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friend_n appear_v good_a great_a 807 5 2.3104 3 false
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A69887 A new history of ecclesiastical writers containing an account of the authors of the several books of the Old and New Testament, of the lives and writings of the primitive fathers, an abridgement and catalogue of their works ... also a compendious history of the councils, with chronological tables of the whole / written in French by Lewis Ellies du Pin.; Nouvelle bibliothèque des auteurs ecclésiastiques. English. 1693 Du Pin, Louis Ellies, 1657-1719.; Wotton, William, 1666-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing D2644; ESTC R30987 5,602,793 2,988

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be_v dear_a to_o he_o in_o this_o world_n he_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o hold_v that_o man_n be_v raise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o pleasure_n which_o they_o ●…d_v in_o this_o life_n the_o four_o tract_n be_v a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o jesus_n christ_n wherein_o he_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n by_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o wonderful_a promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o observe_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o ever_o the_o apostle_n shall_v undertake_v to_o preach_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o succeed_v in_o their_o attempt_n if_o god_n have_v not_o encourage_v they_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o dispose_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o receive_v their_o doctrine_n in_o this_o discourse_n he_o describe_v also_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n romanus_n deacon_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o six_o follow_a tract_n he_o discourse_v of_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o invisible_a and_o in_o the_o first_o he_o show_v that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a and_o invisible_a and_o demonstrate_v that_o thing_n incorporeal_a and_o invisible_a be_v infinite_o more_o excellent_a than_o those_o that_o be_v material_a and_o earthly_a in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v immortal_a and_o spiritual_a and_o describe_v the_o great_a advantage_n it_o give_v a_o man_n above_o the_o beast_n the_o four_o tract_n be_v concern_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n which_o have_v these_o remarkable_a property_n first_o that_o it_o know_v itself_o and_o second_o that_o it_o resist_v and_o check_v the_o motion_n of_o lust._n in_o the_o five_o he_o go_v on_o still_o to_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v invisible_a and_o incorporeal_a and_o take_v notice_n as_o he_o go_v along_o that_o angel_n be_v spiritual_a in_o the_o six_o he_o answer_v some_o passage_n of_o 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most_o learned_a man_n vir_fw-la doctissimus_fw-la eusebius_n doctissimum_fw-la dico_fw-la non_fw-la catholicum_fw-la the_o most_o learned_a eusebius_n i_o call_v he_o most_o learned_a but_o not_o catholic_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o ruffinus_n his_o friend_n give_v he_o the_o same_o title_n antipater_n of_o bostria_n though_o he_o do_v not_o favour_v he_o yet_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n one_o very_o know_v in_o most_o matter_n and_o further_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v read_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_n examine_v and_o explain_v all_o their_o opinion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v write_v himself_o most_o useful_a book_n philostorgius_n praise_v he_o for_o his_o history_n socrates_n and_o sozomen_n vindicate_v he_o victorius_n call_v he_o a_o most_o learned_a man._n gelasius_n the_o pope_n dare_v not_o reject_v his_o history_n because_o of_o its_o great_a learning_n and_o singular_a usefulness_n for_o 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make_v knowledge_n and_o learning_n their_o chief_a business_n his_o style_n be_v neither_o elegant_a nor_o grateful_a as_o photius_n have_v many_o time_n observe_v but_o dry_a and_o barren_a and_o extreme_o unpleasant_a he_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o teach_v those_o who_o apply_v their_o mind_n serious_o to_o study_n and_o search_v after_o truth_n and_o love_n to_o consider_v it_o absolute_o naked_a despoil_v of_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o language_n but_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o proper_a to_o entice_v those_o who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v thing_n and_o the_o force_n of_o eloquence_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v his_o learning_n but_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v his_o person_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o impartial_a very_o sincere_a and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n truth_n and_o religion_n for_o although_o he_o maintain_v a_o intimate_a correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o st._n athanasius_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v his_o enemy_n nor_o that_o he_o side_v much_o with_o any_o party_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time_n he_o be_v present_a indeed_o in_o the_o council_n wherein_o unjust_a thing_n be_v do_v to_o eustathius_n and_o st._n athanasius_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o give_v any_o sign_n of_o a_o angry_a temper_n nor_o that_o he_o serve_v the_o passion_n of_o other_o men._n he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n neither_o do_v he_o carry_v on_o any_o plot_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o st._n athanasius_n or_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o party_n but_o he_o only_o desire_v to_o accommodate_v difference_n and_o reconcile_v the_o two_o party_n he_o do_v not_o abuse_v the_o credit_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o advance_v himself_o nor_o to_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n as_o eusebius_n of_o
of_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o refutation_n of_o this_o heretic_n apology_n he_o quote_v also_o some_o of_o his_o passage_n and_o many_o of_o his_o argument_n these_o fragment_n of_o eunomius_n show_v we_o that_o he_o follow_v the_o method_n of_o his_o master_n but_o that_o he_o be_v more_o plain_a and_o copious_a george_z of_o laodicea_n this_o george_n be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o arius_n he_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o this_o heretic_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o be_v mediator_n between_o alexander_n laodicea_n george_n of_o laodicea_n and_o he_o he_o maintain_v his_o impiety_n we_o have_v in_o athanasius_n book_n of_o synod_n two_o letter_n of_o this_o man_n one_o write_v to_o alexander_n wherein_o he_o will_v persuade_v he_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o follower_n of_o arius_n wherein_o he_o counsel_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o god_n since_o all_o thing_n be_v of_o god_n alexander_n cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o because_o of_o his_o heresy_n but_o also_o upon_o some_o other_o account_n be_v excommunicate_v at_o alexandria_n he_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o reception_n among_o the_o clergy_n of_o antioch_n but_o eustathius_n refuse_v he_o he_o retire_v to_o arethusa_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v for_o constantine_n call_v he_o the_o priest_n of_o arethusa_n he_o be_v afterward_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o laodicea_n and_o assist_v the_o eusebian_n at_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n and_o antioch_n the_o western_a bishop_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n afterward_o he_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o eunomian_o and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o semi-arians_a it_o be_v he_o that_o write_v a_o circular_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o country_n against_o aetius_n and_o eudoxus_n set_v down_o by_o sozomen_n ch._n 14._o of_o b._n iu._n of_o his_o history_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o assemble_v 24._o theodoret._n haeret._n fab._n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o socrates_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o and_o lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v condemn_v those_o impious_a man_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n in_o the_o year_n 358_o soon_o after_o this_o george_n die_v he_o pass_v in_o those_o ancient_a time_n for_o a_o very_a able_a man_n in_o philosophy_n theodoret_n testify_v that_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o manichee_n and_o socrates_n quote_v a_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v of_o the_o life_n of_o eusebius_n emisenus_n the_o apollinarii_n apollinarius_n apollinaris_n apollinarius_n apollinarius_n the_o greek_n always_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st._n basil_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o write_v it_o with_o a_o double_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st._n jerom_n call_v he_o apollinarius_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o latin_n for_o softness_n sake_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o apollinaris_n the_o father_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o alexandria_n who_o forsake_v his_o country_n and_o go_v to_o teach_v grammar_n at_o berytus_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v to_o laodicea_n where_o he_o have_v a_o apollinarii_n the_o apollinarii_n son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o he_o bring_v up_o to_o learning_n this_o young_a man_n who_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v a_o wonderful_a progress_n in_o knowledge_n and_o capacitate_v himself_o for_o teach_v rhetoric_n public_o at_o laodicea_n while_o his_o father_n be_v write_v book_n of_o grammar_n both_o of_o they_o afterward_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o father_n be_v ordain_v priest_n and_o the_o son_n reader_n but_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o profane_a learning_n they_o maintain_v a_o intimate_a correspondence_n with_o a_o pagan_a sophist_n call_v epiphanius_n which_o render_v they_o odious_a to_o the_o christian_n socrates_n say_v that_o theodotus_n bishop_n of_o laodicea_n cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o george_n the_o successor_n of_o theodotus_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o pretence_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o because_o they_o take_v part_n with_o athanasius_n against_o he_o nevertheless_o apollinarius_n the_o son_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o laodicea_n vitalis_n laodicea_n bishop_n of_o laodicea_n st._n athanasius_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o antiochian_o st._n epiphanius_n in_o haeres_fw-la 77._o st._n basil_n in_o letter_n 293._o ruffinus_n in_o b._n ii_o ch._n 20._o and_o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o catalogue_n all_o agree_v that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o this_o city_n theodoret_n in_o b._n v._o of_o his_o history_n say_v that_o apollinarius_n will_v have_v invade_v the_o see_v of_o antioch_n but_o by_o his_o disciple_n vitalis_n and_o be_v belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o st._n athanasius_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n epiphanius_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o age_n etc._n age_n he_o be_v belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o age._n he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a friend_n to_o st._n athanasius_n who_o have_v see_v he_o at_o his_o return_n from_o his_o banishment_n as_o st._n epiphanius_n testify_v in_o haeres_fw-la 77._o leontius_n in_o b._n iii_o against_o nestorius_n say_v that_o apollinarius_n boast_v of_o receive_v letter_n from_o athanasius_n serapion_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o time_n he_o quote_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o apollinarius_n where_o he_o glory_v in_o have_v letter_n from_o st._n athanasius_n his_o deputy_n assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o alexandria_n and_o sign_v there_o as_o the_o deputy_n of_o a_o orthodox_n bishop_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o st._n athanasius_n do_v ever_o break_v with_o he_o st._n basil_n say_v in_o his_o letter_n 82_o that_o he_o owe_v respect_n to_o this_o man_n that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o his_o fast_a friend_n that_o he_o will_v take_v his_o fault_n upon_o himself_o st._n epiphanius_n call_v he_o a_o venerable_a old_a man_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v very_o dear_a to_o st._n athanasius_n and_o all_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n st._n jerom_n in_o his_o 64_o letter_n say_v that_o he_o have_v often_o see_v he_o at_o antioch_n that_o he_o honour_v he_o and_o have_v learn_v many_o thing_n from_o he_o i_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n the_o testimony_n of_o socrates_n sozomen_n philostorgius_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n but_o afterward_o fall_v into_o error_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heretic_n and_o he_o give_v name_n to_o a_o sect_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o church_n he_o die_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n about_o the_o year_n 380._o all_o the_o ancient_n testify_v that_o this_o author_n write_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o volume_n book_n volume_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o volume_n st._n basil_n in_o epistle_n 74_o say_v that_o he_o have_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o his_o book_n theophilus_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n say_v that_o he_o write_v against_o origen_n against_o the_o eunomian_o and_o arian_n acacius_n of_o beraea_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o st._n cyril_n tom._n 3d._n of_o the_o work_n of_o this_o father_n p._n 63._o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o st._n jerom_n say_v that_o he_o make_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o book_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n say_v that_o it_o be_v too_o long_o to_o give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o book_n upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o upon_o other_o subject_n he_o make_v book_n against_o the_o arian_n eunomius_n origen_n and_o against_o many_o heretic_n he_o compose_v also_o many_o homily_n and_o write_v several_a letter_n 4._o letter_n many_o homily_n 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diodorus_n and_o carterius_n superior_n of_o the_o monk_n that_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o antioch_n he_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v by_o meletius_n and_o choose_v by_o this_o bishop_n to_o be_v reader_n he_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v that_o he_o be_v mark_v out_o by_o a_o assembly_n of_o prelate_n to_o be_v make_v bishop_n as_o well_o as_o basil_n his_o friend_n constantinople_n friend_n basil_n his_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v who_o this_o basil_n be_v nor_o bishop_n of_o what_o place_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o great_a s._n basil_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n socrates_n and_o sozomen_n have_v improper_o confound_v they_o for_o basil_n chrysostom_n friend_n be_v of_o his_o own_o age_n and_o instruct_v by_o the_o same_o master_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n book_n of_o the_o priest_n hood_n whereas_o s._n basil_n be_v much_o old_a and_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o caesarea_n before_o 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a_o solitary_a life_n and_o continual_a labour_n do_v much_o impair_v s._n chrysostom_n health_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v to_o antioch_n about_o the_o year_n 380._o there_o the_o great_a meletius_n ordain_v he_o a_o deacon_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o go_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n where_o he_o die_v after_o his_o death_n s._n chrysostom_n side_v with_o flavianus_n who_o make_v he_o priest_n and_o have_v receive_v that_o order_n he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o preach_v and_o therein_o get_v such_o reputation_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o nectarius_n archbishop_n of_o constantinople_n he_o be_v with_o general_a consent_n choose_v to_o fill_v up_o that_o see_n the_o emperor_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v all_o his_o authority_n to_o make_v he_o leave_v antioch_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v he_o away_o secret_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v for_o to_o ordain_v s._n chrysostom_n have_v more_o inclination_n for_o one_o isidorus_n a_o presbyter_n wherefore_o he_o secret_o oppose_v the_o ordination_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n but_o eutropius_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n uphold_v s._n chrysostom_n so_o far_o that_o eutropius_n to_o oblige_v theophilus_n to_o ordain_v he_o show_v he_o a_o memorial_n contain_v several_a head_n of_o a_o accusation_n form_v against_o he_o and_o put_v it_o to_o his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v ordain_v st._n chrysostom_n or_o prepare_v himself_o for_o his_o trial_n upon_o those_o accusation_n theophilus_n choose_v the_o former_a and_o ordain_v s._n chrysostom_n the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 398._o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o hatred_n which_o theophilus_n bear_v to_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o which_o proceed_v further_o than_o can_v well_o be_v believe_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n begin_v with_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o then_o fall_v to_o reprove_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o this_o get_v he_o the_o ill-will_n of_o many_o for_o he_o be_v of_o a_o severe_a temper_n not_o agreeable_a to_o man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o his_o way_n of_o live_v be_v singular_a and_o retire_a they_o find_v fault_n that_o he_o always_o eat_v by_o himself_o and_o will_v never_o appear_v at_o those_o feast_n where_o he_o be_v invite_v which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o proceed_n from_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o other_o though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o constitution_n and_o weakness_n of_o stomach_n or_o of_o his_o great_a sobriety_n he_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n with_o wonderful_a exactness_n and_o care_n know_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o poor_a he_o cut_v off_o the_o superfluous_a expense_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o increase_v the_o allowance_n of_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_n and_o the_o hospital_n at_o constantinople_n not_o be_v large_a enough_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o sick_a and_o stranger_n he_o cause_v several_a other_o to_o be_v build_v and_o for_o each_o of_o they_o he_o appoint_v two_o priest_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o strangets_n he_o particular_o provide_v for_o virgin_n and_o widow_n he_o constant_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o neglect_v the_o public_a service_n and_o he_o be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v institute_v solemn_a procession_n in_o constantinople_n but_o his_o pastoral_a care_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o his_o particular_a church_n but_o extend_v itself_o also_o to_o the_o church_n of_o thracia_n pontus_n and_o asia_n he_o pull_v down_o some_o temple_n of_o false_a deity_n that_o be_v still_o in_o phoenicia_n to_o the_o goth_n that_o be_v infect_v with_o arianism_n he_o send_v priest_n deacon_n and_o reader_n that_o speak_v their_o language_n thereby_o to_o endeavour_v the_o conversion_n of_o that_o people_n from_o their_o error_n he_o also_o send_v missionary_n to_o the_o scythian_n that_o inhabit_v along_o the_o danube_n he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o tyre_n against_o the_o marcionite_n of_o those_o part_n offer_v he_o the_o emperor_n help_n but_o he_o never_o do_v the_o church_n a_o more_o signal_n service_n than_o when_o he_o reunite_v the_o east_n and_o west_n by_o reconcile_a flavianus_n with_o the_o western_a and_o egyptian_a bishop_n he_o assemble_v at_o constantinople_n a_o synod_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n about_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 400._o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o valentinople_n in_o asia_n come_v to_o it_o and_o present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o petition_n contain_v seven_o article_n against_o antoninus_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o asia_n he_o be_v accuse_v first_o of_o melt_v the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o convert_v they_o into_o money_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o his_o son_n 2_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o marble_n stone_n from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o baptistery_n to_o use_v in_o his_o own_o bath_n 3_o that_o the_o pillar_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o building_n of_o the_o church_n be_v use_v to_o support_v the_o roof_n of_o his_o own_o hall_n 4thly_a that_o he_o keep_v a_o servant_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n 5thly_a that_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o land_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n by_o basilina_n mother_n to_o julian_n the_o emperor_n as_o if_o they_o have_v belong_v to_o his_o own_o estate_n 6thly_a that_o he_o have_v again_o take_v his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v put_v away_o and_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o 7thly_a that_o a_o custom_n be_v introduce_v by_o he_o so_o as_o to_o become_v almost_o a_o law_n to_o take_v money_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n proportionable_o to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o bishopric_n antoninus_n appear_v at_o the_o council_n that_o be_v call_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n where_o these_o accusation_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o eusebius_n they_o insist_v particular_o upon_o the_o last_o as_o be_v the_o most_o important_a antoninus_n deny_v all_o and_o can_v not_o be_v convict_v because_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n wherefore_o the_o council_n depute_v three_o bishop_n to_o go_v into_o asia_n and_o hear_v the_o witness_n that_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o accuser_n one_o of_o these_o three_o bishop_n be_v antoninus_n his_o friend_n feign_v himself_o sick_a that_o he_o may_v not_o inform_v against_o his_o friend_n the_o two_o other_o go_v to_o hypaepae_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n where_o they_o wait_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o witness_n because_o the_o accuser_n be_v agree_v with_o the_o accuse_a either_o through_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n or_o because_o he_o have_v no_o sufficient_a proof_n the_o deputy_n weary_a of_o wait_v go_v away_o have_v write_v a_o letter_n
disorderly_a people_n lest_o they_o teach_v she_o more_o evil_a than_o they_o have_v learn_v themselves_o let_v they_o teach_v she_o to_o read_v with_o box_n or_o ivory_n letter_n whereof_o she_o may_v remember_v the_o name_n ....._o she_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o love_v study_n and_o labour_n either_o by_o promise_v her_o reward_n or_o by_o provoke_v she_o by_o example_n if_o she_o be_v of_o a_o soft_a temper_n reprove_v she_o not_o too_o fierce_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v encourage_v with_o commendation_n to_o raise_v in_o her_o mind_n a_o desire_n to_o excel_v other_o and_o some_o trouble_n to_o see_v herself_o outdo_v above_o all_o have_v care_n that_o she_o be_v not_o disgu_v with_o study_n lest_o she_o come_v to_o hate_v it_o when_o she_o become_v old_a let_v she_o read_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o choose_v for_o she_o a_o able_a master_n a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a life_n who_o may_v take_v pain_n to_o teach_v she_o to_o read_v despise_v not_o these_o beginning_n as_o inconsiderable_a for_o the_o rest_n depend_v upon_o they_o the_o beginning_n of_o read_v and_o pronunciation_n be_v not_o teach_v alike_o by_o a_o skilful_a and_o by_o a_o wary_a man_n do_v not_o let_v she_o use_v herself_o to_o speak_v her_o word_n by_o half_n nor_o to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o handle_v of_o gold_n or_o purple_n the_o one_o will_v hurt_v her_o speech_n and_o the_o other_o her_o manner_n let_v she_o not_o learn_v that_o in_o her_o infancy_n which_o she_o must_v forget_v afterward_o ....._o evil_n be_v easy_o imitate_v and_o we_o often_o take_v up_o their_o vice_n who_o virtue_n we_o can_v reach_v her_o nurse_n shall_v be_v sober_a no_o tatler_n nor_o give_v to_o wine_n ....._o let_v her_o clothes_n be_v modest_a convenient_a for_o the_o state_n for_o which_o you_o design_v she_o let_v not_o her_o ear_n be_v bore_v nor_o her_o face_n use_v to_o paint_v she_o shall_v not_o have_v her_o hair_n die_v fair_a nor_o her_o garment_n adorn_v with_o gold_n pearl_n or_o jewel_n unless_o you_o design_v she_o for_o hell_n fire_n ...._o when_o she_o grow_v old_a let_v she_o follow_v her_o parent_n to_o the_o church_n but_o never_o go_v out_o to_o return_v to_o the_o pomp_n of_o the_o world_n let_v she_o keep_v to_o her_o chamber_n and_o never_o appear_v at_o feast_n or_o public_a meeting_n but_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v too_o much_o abstinence_n till_o she_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o strength_n lest_o she_o prejudices_fw-la her_o health_n let_v she_o take_v that_o which_o help_v necessity_n but_o not_o what_o feed_v luxury_n let_v she_o not_o be_v at_o musick-meeting_n nor_o hear_v musical_a instrument_n but_o learn_v and_o repeat_v daily_a sentence_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n she_o shall_v never_o go_v abroad_o without_o her_o mother_n nor_o grow_v very_o familiar_a with_o any_o one_o of_o her_o servant_n provide_v she_o a_o wise_a prudent_a and_o virtuous_a governess_n that_o may_v show_v she_o the_o way_n to_o rise_v in_o the_o night_n to_o sing_v psalm_n to_o rehearse_v the_o morning_n hymn_n and_o at_o tierce_n sext_n nones_n and_o vesper_n let_v she_o pray_v and_o work_v night_n and_o day_n let_v she_o learn_v to_o handle_v the_o distaff_n to_o turn_v the_o wheel_n and_o spin_v wool_n let_v she_o not_o meddle_v with_o embroider_v either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n let_v she_o be_v modest_o clothe_v and_o sober_o feed_v she_o shall_v not_o fast_o excessive_o but_o observe_v lend_v regular_o and_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o bath_n to_o these_o moral_a precept_n s._n jerom_n add_v a_o instruction_n for_o the_o study_n of_o young_a girl_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o read_v all_o the_o canonical_a book_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n not_o except_v the_o canticle_n he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o read_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la but_o the_o book_n of_o s._n athanasius_n and_o of_o s._n hilary_n he_o conclude_v by_o exhort_v laeta_n to_o send_v her_o daughter_n to_o the_o monastery_n at_o bethlehem_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v from_o the_o solitude_n of_o bethlehem_n about_o the_o year_n 400._o the_o eight_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 411._o after_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o virgin_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n one_o demetrias_n who_o be_v retire_v into_o africa_n and_o there_o have_v embrace_v a_o religious_a life_n s._n jerom_n have_v commend_v her_o grandmother_n proba_n direct_v she_o how_o to_o maintain_v her_o virginity_n by_o recommend_v to_o her_o several_a exercise_n of_o piety_n as_o read_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n renounce_v the_o pomp_n of_o the_o world_n exercise_v penance_n moderate_a fast_v obedience_n humility_n modesty_n alms-deed_n prayer_n at_o all_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o work_v with_o her_o hand_n he_o advise_v she_o to_o stick_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o pope_n innocent_a and_o to_o beware_v of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o origenist_n and_o tell_v she_o that_o she_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o dwell_v in_o a_o nunnery_n with_o other_o virgin_n than_o to_o live_v alone_o but_o he_o will_v have_v she_o avoid_v the_o company_n of_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n he_o finish_v his_o letter_n with_o commendation_n of_o virginity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o those_o day_n virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n may_v go_v out_o of_o their_o cloister_n but_o s._n jerom_n advise_v they_o to_o do_v it_o seldom_o he_o call_v penance_n a_o second_o plank_n after_o shipwreck_n he_o observe_v that_o fast_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o virtue_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o virtue_n that_o chastity_n be_v a_o degree_n to_o arrive_v at_o perfection_n but_o if_o it_o be_v single_a it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o merit_v the_o crown_n of_o heaven_n he_o admonish_v virgin_n not_o to_o be_v lift_v up_o because_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o state_n but_o to_o humble_v themselves_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n who_o resist_v the_o proud_a and_o give_v 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duodecimo_fw-la loc●_n episcopatum_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n sortitur_fw-la eleutherus_n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o five_o book_n against_o heresy_n bear_v this_o tide_n sect._n tide_n bear_v this_o title_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n photius_n and_o other_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o name_n which_o he_o have_v give_v his_o book_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o lib._n 2_o 3_o and_o 4._o and_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o five_o the_o heretic_n of_o those_o time_n call_v their_o knowledge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o themselves_o gnostic_n which_o be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o particular_a sect._n the_o confutation_n and_o subversion_n of_o that_o which_o be_v false_o call_v knowledge_n he_o write_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o epistle_n to_o two_o several_a heretic_n of_o rome_n one_o whereof_o be_v direct_v to_o blastus_n and_o the_o other_o to_o florinus_n who_o he_o know_v when_o he_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o s._n polycarp_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o letter_n he_o treat_v of_o schism_n and_o in_o the_o second_o concern_v monarchy_n in_o the_o latter_a he_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o evil_a for_o this_o be_v at_o first_o the_o principal_a error_n of_o florinus_n though_o he_o soon_o fall_v into_o those_o of_o the_o valentinian_o which_o obblige_v s._n irenaeus_n to_o dedicate_v another_o work_n to_o he_o entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v write_v against_o the_o octonary_n of_o the_o aeons_n of_o the_o valentinian_o not_o long_o after_o under_o the_o ponficate_n of_o victor_n the_o successor_n of_o eleutherus_n the_o controversy_n that_o arise_v between_o the_o asiatic_a bishop_n and_o this_o pope_n give_v occasion_n to_o s._n irenaeus_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o re-establish_a peace_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o dispute_n be_v to_o know_v on_o what_o day_n easter_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n always_o celebrate_v that_o festival_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n on_o whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o happen_v whereas_o the_o western_a church_n wait_v for_o the_o lordsday_n before_o they_o celebrate_v it_o this_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o practice_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o of_o little_a consequence_n produce_v some_o disturbance_n among_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o when_o s._n polycarp_n come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n anicetus_n these_o two_o bishop_n earnest_o endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v this_o matter_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v one_o another_o to_o leave_v their_o former_a custom_n so_o jealous_a have_v church_n always_o be_v of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o custom_n they_o part_v very_o good_a friend_n think_v that_o a_o difference_n of_o so_o little_a moment_n ought_v not_o to_o interrupt_v their_o mutual_a agreement_n but_o under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o victor_n this_o contest_v be_v revive_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o have_v well_o nigh_o cause_v a_o division_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o this_o pope_n incense_v because_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n be_v very_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o threat_n and_o penalty_n which_o he_o have_v denounce_v against_o they_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o abolish_v their_o own_o custom_n and_o to_o conform_v to_o that_o of_o the_o western_a church_n have_v procure_v a_o large_a epistle_n to_o be_v write_v to_o he_o by_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o vindication_n thereof_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o drive_v polycrates_n and_o the_o asiatic_a bishop_n out_o of_o their_o church_n and_o send_v every_o where_o letter_n say_v eusebius_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v whereupon_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o even_o those_o that_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n with_o those_o of_o the_o west_n disapprove_v the_o proceed_n of_o victor_n and_o write_v letter_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o take_v other_o measure_v more_o conformable_a to_o peace_n and_o charity_n but_o there_o be_v none_o that_o perform_v this_o with_o great_a efficacy_n than_o s._n irenaeus_n who_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o though_o he_o himself_o solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n according_a to_o his_o manner_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o approve_v of_o his_o undertake_n to_o excommunicate_v whole_a church_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n he_o advertise_v he_o that_o different_a custom_n have_v be_v use_v in_o church_n not_o only_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n but_o also_o of_o fast_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o matter_n of_o practice_n last_o he_o lay_v before_o he_o that_o his_o predecessor_n do_v not_o contend_v with_o the_o asiatic_a bishop_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o s._n polycarp_n be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n and_o have_v hold_v a_o conference_n with_o pope_n anicetus_n touch_v this_o affair_n they_o decree_v that_o mutual_a communion_n and_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v break_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o small_a importance_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o victor_n be_v convince_v by_o these_o reason_n for_o though_o the_o asiatic_n do_v not_o lay_v aside_o their_o custom_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o union_n between_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v thereupon_o discontinue_v this_o epistle_n be_v produce_v by_o eusebius_n who_o affirm_v that_o this_o father_n write_v many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o other_o bishop_n to_o return_v to_o the_o work_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n beside_o those_o that_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v he_o write_v a_o treatise_n against_o the_o gentile_n very_o concise_a and_o extreme_o necessary_a say_v eusebius_n entitle_v of_o knowledge_n 26._o knowledge_n of_o knowledge_n st._n i_o distinguish_v this_o treatise_n of_o knowledge_n from_o that_o against_o the_o gentile_n for_o want_v of_o have_v sufficient_o mind_v a_o passage_n in_o eusebius_n lib._n 5._o c._n 26._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o another_o tract_n which_o he_o write_v to_o martion_n to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o last_o a_o book_n contain_v several_a dissertation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o different_a subject_n wherein_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n he_o quote_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n these_o be_v all_o the_o work_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n that_o eusebius_n and_o s._n jerome_n mention_n irenaeus_n mention_n that_o eusebius_n and_o s._n jerome_n mention_n s._n jerome_n speak_v of_o the_o apocalypse_n of_o s._n
thanks_o for_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o give_v example_n take_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o each_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o prayer_n this_o first_o part_n of_o his_o treatise_n concern_v prayer_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o make_v two_o observation_n upon_o these_o first_o word_n our_o father_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o there_o be_v give_v to_o god_n with_o assurance_n the_o title_n of_o our_o father_n the_o second_o that_o if_o we_o will_v say_v these_o word_n as_o we_o ought_v we_o must_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o true_a child_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n he_o say_v upon_o these_o word_n which_o ar●_n in_o heaven_n that_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v they_o in_o a_o gross_a sense_n as_o if_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n after_o a_o corporeal_a manner_n upon_o these_o word_n hallow_a be_v thy_o name_n that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o if_o god_n be_v not_o holy_a in_o himself_o but_o only_o that_o we_o desire_v that_o man_n shall_v acknowledge_v this_o holiness_n in_o his_o conduct_n he_o observe_v that_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a form_n be_v in_o the_o imperative_a but_o that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o optative_a mood_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o confute_v tatian_n who_o affirm_v that_o these_o word_n of_o god_n in_o genesis_n let_v there_o be_v light_n be_v not_o a_o express_a command_n but_o only_o a_o simple_a wish_n by_o these_o other_o word_n thy_o kingdom_n come_v the_o faithful_a person_n pray_v the_o lord_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v in_o he_o may_v be_v perfect_v and_o complete_v by_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o these_o thy_o will_v be_v do_v we_o desire_v of_o god_n that_o man_n may_v fulfil_v god_n will_n upon_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v accomplish_v in_o heaven_n or_o else_o that_o the_o wicked_a be_v represent_v by_o the_o earth_n shall_v perform_v god_n will_n as_o it_o be_v already_o do_v by_o just_a person_n origen_n will_v not_o have_v we_o understand_v these_o follow_a word_n give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n of_o bodily_a bread_n but_o he_o understand_v they_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n weo_fw-la be_v our_o bread_n and_o our_o nourishment_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supersubstantialis_fw-la which_o we_o render_v by_o daily_n be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o author_n and_o that_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o evangelist_n in_o order_n to_o explain_v it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o bodily_a bread_n be_v change_v into_o our_o substance_n so_o this_o bread_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n communicate_v its_o nature_n and_o efficacy_n to_o our_o soul_n by_o daily_a bread_n he_o mean_v eternity_n upon_o these_o word_n and_o forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o he_o explain_v the_o several_a duty_n of_o men._n he_o say_v that_o they_o owe_v to_o themselves_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o owe_v very_o much_o to_o their_o guardian_n angel_n but_o that_o they_o be_v above_o all_o thing_n indebt_v to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o every_o condition_n and_o every_o estaté_n have_v its_o peculiar_a duty_n there_o be_v one_o duty_n say_v he_o of_o a_o wife_n another_o duty_n of_o a_o widow_n another_z of_o a_o deacon_n another_o of_o a_o priest_n another_z of_o a_o bishop_n who_o charge_n be_v much_o the_o great_a and_o he_o shall_v render_v a_o exact_a account_n to_o god_n who_o will_v punish_v he_o very_o severe_o if_o he_o do_v not_o acquit_v himself_o well_o of_o his_o duty_n he_o add_v that_o as_o we_o be_v indebt_v to_o other_o so_o other_o be_v indebt_v to_o we_o and_o that_o if_o we_o call_v to_o mind_v those_o duty_n wherein_o we_o have_v be_v want_v towards_o other_o we_o shall_v easy_o pardon_v those_o who_o have_v be_v deficient_a therein_o towards_o we_o as_o god_n forgive_v we_o the_o fault_n which_o we_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o sin_n of_o man_n but_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n they_o must_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o those_o be_v for_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o must_v do_v it_o wherefore_o he_o blame_v those_o who_o not_o be_v sensible_a of_o what_o be_v beyond_o their_o power_n boast_v of_o their_o be_v able_a to_o pardon_v idolatry_n and_o to_o forgive_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n which_o show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o refuse_v communion_n to_o idolater_n in_o some_o church_n upon_o these_o word_n and_o lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n origen_n say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v through_o this_o life_n without_o temptation_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o temptation_n to_o which_o we_o be_v expose_v in_o all_o condition_n and_o at_o all_o time_n from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o pray_v not_o to_o be_v tempt_v but_o only_o not_o to_o sink_v under_o temptation_n he_o observe_v that_o god_n suffer_v we_o to_o fall_v therein_o for_o a_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n he_o here_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n of_o those_o soul_n that_o be_v always_o free_a which_o be_v send_v into_o this_o world_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o the_o fault_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o other_o life_n he_o afterward_o discourse_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o temptation_n for_o the_o trial_n and_o prove_v of_o our_o virtue_n last_o upon_o these_o word_n but_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a he_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n of_o this_o life_n but_o that_o he_o make_v we_o support_v they_o with_o patience_n after_o have_v explain_v the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o discourse_v of_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o prayer_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v and_o of_o the_o time_n proper_a for_o prayer_n he_o will_v have_v he_o that_o be_v to_o pray_v to_o recollect_v and_o prepare_v himself_o that_o so_o he_o may_v perform_v it_o with_o the_o great_a attention_n and_o fervency_n and_o that_o after_o have_v purify_v his_o mind_n from_o the_o thought_n of_o this_o world_n and_o banish_v from_o his_o heart_n all_o passion_n and_o earthly_a affection_n he_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v that_o he_o shall_v drive_v from_o his_o heart_n all_o thought_n of_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n that_o he_o shall_v lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n when_o nothing_o hinder_v he_o for_o he_o allow_v sick_a person_n to_o pray_v sit_v or_o lie_v he_o observe_v that_o kneel_v be_v necessary_o when_o we_o ask_v god_n pardon_v for_o our_o sin_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o prayer_n he_o say_v that_o every_o place_n be_v proper_a to_o pray_v in_o but_o that_o custom_n will_v have_v it_o that_o we_o shall_v choose_v the_o most_o retire_a part_n of_o the_o house_n for_o our_o prayer_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v prefer_v the_o place_n which_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a where_o the_o angel_n be_v present_a where_o we_o may_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v he_o will_v have_v we_o always_o turn_v ourselves_o towards_o the_o east_n whether_o we_o be_v in_o our_o chamber_n or_o in_o a_o open_a place_n last_o he_o distinguish_v four_o branch_n or_o common-place_n of_o prayer_n the_o doxology_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v say_v he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o prayer_n praise_v and_o glorify_v the_o father_n of_o jesus_n christ_n through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v follow_v with_o thanksgiving_n afterward_o we_o must_v make_v a_o confession_n or_o a_o accusation_n of_o ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n to_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o add_v the_o crave_n of_o heavenly_a benediction_n for_o we_o and_o our_o friend_n last_o we_o must_v conclude_v our_o prayer_n by_o praise_v god_n through_o the_o son_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n of_o origen_n which_o sufficient_o show_v it_o to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n there_o be_v nevertheless_o one_o passage_n which_o may_v create_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n to_o those_o that_o
think_v you_o that_o this_o be_v do_v to_o cleanse_v the_o body_n no_o not_o at_o all_o for_o we_o do_v not_o use_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n as_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o wash_n to_o make_v we_o clean_o but_o this_o wash_n of_o the_o hand_n signify_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n for_o the_o hand_n signify_v action_n to_o wash_v our_o hand_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o purify_v our_o work_n afterward_o the_o deacon_n have_v say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n embrace_v and_o kiss_v one_o another_o with_o a_o kiss_n of_o peace_n we_o do_v all_o mutual_o salute_v with_o a_o holy_a kiss_n because_o it_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o perfect_a reconciliation_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o of_o forget_v all_o the_o injury_n that_o have_v be_v receive_v after_o this_o the_o priest_n that_o officiate_n say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n lift_v up_o your_o heart_n because_o in_o this_o tremendous_a 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reconcile_v we_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o design_n to_o make_v we_o who_o have_v be_v so_o great_a sinner_n become_v his_o child_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n which_o he_o communicate_v to_o we_o you_o answer_v at_o these_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a to_o give_v thanks_o unto_o he_o for_o when_o we_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n we_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v but_o when_o god_n bestow_v upon_o we_o so_o great_a blessing_n he_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o justice_n but_o out_o of_o pure_a grace_n and_o favour_n afterward_o we_o repeat_v the_o sacred_a hymn_n which_o the_o seraphim_n sing_v in_o heaven_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o so_o by_o this_o most_o heavenly_a song_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o the_o sublime_a host_n of_o angel_n and_o that_o be_v sanctify_v more_o and_o more_o by_o these_o most_o spiritual_a hymn_n 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after_o this_o you_o say_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v end_v the_o priest_n say_v holy_a thing_n be_v for_o the_o holy_a that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v for_o you_o that_o be_v holy_a by_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a spirit_n which_o have_v be_v give_v you_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o holy_a thing_n be_v for_o they_o that_o be_v holy_a then_o you_o answer_v jesus_n christ_n alone_o be_v holy_a he_o only_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o you_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n because_o indeed_o there_o be_v none_o true_o holy_a but_o he_o only_o who_o be_v so_o of_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o you_o how_o holy_a soever_o you_o be_v you_o be_v not_o so_o by_o your_o own_o proper_a nature_n but_o only_o by_o the_o participation_n 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have_v pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o give_v the_o people_n the_o blessing_n he_o lay_v down_o upon_o his_o bed_n again_o what_o he_o say_v of_o election_n be_v also_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n he_o declare_v that_o his_o particular_a advice_n be_v that_o for_o avoid_v contest_v and_o canvassing_n the_o election_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v to_o the_o clergy_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o better_a share_n in_o they_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o description_n which_o he_o have_v give_v of_o that_o magnificent_a church_n which_o his_o father_n build_v at_o nazianzum_fw-la this_o panegyric_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 373._o though_o st._n gregory_n discharge_v very_o well_o the_o office_n of_o natural_a affection_n by_o make_v funeral_n oration_n upon_o his_o brother_n his_o sister_n and_o his_o father_n yet_o one_o may_v 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church_n that_o he_o
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account_n which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n give_v we_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o damasus_n and_o ursicinus_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o plead_v for_o ursicinus_n party_n his_o be_v a_o heathen_a be_v no_o prejudice_n against_o he_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bigot_n against_o the_o christian_a religion_n so_o that_o it_o rather_o give_v he_o the_o advantage_n which_o all_o neuter_n have_v of_o judge_v impartial_o of_o both_o side_n may_v see_v the_o humour_n and_o genius_n of_o all_o reformer_n who_o glory_n in_o their_o small_a number_n who_o blame_v the_o multitude_n who_o rend_v in_o piece_n the_o reputation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v promote_v to_o dignity_n who_o testify_v their_o indignation_n against_o the_o high_a power_n who_o make_v a_o show_n of_o much_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n of_o a_o great_a contempt_n of_o this_o life_n of_o honour_n and_o riches_n who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o unblameable_a and_o attribute_v to_o the_o divine_a 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injustice_n and_o violence_n exercise_v towards_o he_o and_o the_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n upon_o his_o account_n very_o eloquent_o he_o entreat_v they_o to_o write_v to_o the_o east_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o what_o be_v do_v against_o he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o of_o no_o force_n as_o be_v do_v against_o the_o law_n in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o those_o proffer_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o appear_v before_o lawful_a judge_n and_o consequent_o that_o such_o as_o act_v so_o uncanonical_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o severity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v his_o innocence_n and_o to_o convince_v his_o accuser_n of_o imposture_n and_o violence_n before_o uncorrupt_a judge_n there_o be_v another_o letter_n to_o pope_n innocent_a wherein_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o good_a office_n which_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v he_o but_o it_o be_v write_v long_o after_o the_o former_a in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n banishment_n the_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n that_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n for_o defend_v his_o innocence_n and_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o a●sacius_n be_v write_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o exile_n there_o he_o commend_v the_o constancy_n and_o courage_n of_o these_o generous_a defender_n of_o justice_n who_o he_o scruple_n not_o to_o call_v martyr_n the_o seventeen_o follow_a epistle_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o widow_n olympias_n who_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o intimate_a friendship_n he_o comfort_v she_o for_o the_o persecution_n she_o have_v endure_v the_o affliction_n she_o be_v in_o and_o for_o the_o sickness_n she_o lie_v under_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o maxim_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o to_o comfort_v she_o and_o himself_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v but_o sin_n all_o other_o accident_n of_o this_o life_n be_v 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eloquence_n there_o be_v not_o among_o these_o letter_n that_o direct_v to_o caesarius_n the_o monk_n peter_n martyr_n be_v the_o first_o that_o quote_v it_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n and_o since_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v whence_o he_o take_v it_o and_o that_o the_o word_n seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o eucharist_n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v long_o suspect_v peter_n martyr_n as_o guilty_a of_o imposture_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o fragment_n of_o that_o letter_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n but_o since_o that_o time_n bigotius_n have_v find_v a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o version_n of_o that_o letter_n in_o the_o dominican_n library_n at_o florence_n it_o be_v no_o long_o doubt_v but_o that_o peter_n martyr_n take_v from_o thence_o the_o fragment_n which_o he_o quote_v and_o i_o think_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o reject_v it_o as_o unworthy_a of_o s._n chrysostom_n for_o 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that_o in_o jesus_n christ_n there_o be_v such_o a_o union_n or_o mixture_n of_o humanity_n with_o divinity_n that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o nature_n s._n chrysostom_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v the_o error_n of_o apollinarius_n arius_n sabellius_n and_o manichaeus_n about_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o to_o inform_v he_o better_o he_o bid_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n and_o each_o of_o they_o do_v preserve_v its_o property_n without_o mixture_n and_o without_o confusion_n though_o unite_v together_o in_o the_o same_o person_n to_o explain_v this_o truth_n he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o say_v rome_n say_v the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a be_v these_o sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la antequam_fw-la sanctificetur_fw-la panis_n panem_fw-la nominamus_fw-la divinâ_fw-la autem_fw-la illum_fw-la sanctificante_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la mediante_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la liberatus_n est_fw-la quidem_fw-la appellatione_fw-la panis_fw-la dignus_fw-la autem_fw-la habitus_fw-la est_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la appellatione_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_n in_fw-la eo_fw-la permansit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la duo_fw-la corpora_fw-la sed_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la silij_fw-la praeditatur_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la divinâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la insidente_fw-la corporis_fw-la naturâ_fw-la unum_fw-la filium_fw-la unam_fw-la personam_fw-la utraque_fw-la haec_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la agnoscendum_fw-la tamen_fw-la inconfusam_fw-la &_o indivisibilem_fw-la rationem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o unâ_fw-la solum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o duabus_fw-la perfectis_fw-la thus_o translate_v into_o english_a by_o the_o learned_a defender_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n for_o as_o in_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o bread_n be_v consecrate_a we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o the_o priest_n have_v consecrate_a it_o it_o be_v no_o long_o call_v bread_n
deed_n hom._n 30._o upon_o 2_o cor._n hom._n 3._o upon_o 1_o tim._n hom._n 52._o upon_o the_o acts._n of_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n charity_n say_v s._n chrysostom_n in_o the_o six_o homily_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o virtue_n it_o bring_v the_o lover_n thereof_o to_o the_o very_a throne_n of_o god_n virginity_n fast_v and_o austerity_n profit_v only_o those_o that_o practise_v they_o but_o alms-deed_n reach_v to_o all_o and_o embrace_v all_o the_o member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n now_o there_o be_v no_o virtue_n great_a than_o that_o which_o reunite_v scatter_v and_o separate_v part_n charity_n be_v the_o badge_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereby_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v know_v that_o be_v it_o which_o cure_v our_o crime_n cleanse_v the_o spot_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o be_v as_o a_o ladder_n to_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o it_o join_v all_o the_o part_n of_o christ_n body_n together_o see_v the_o sixti_v homily_n upon_o s._n matthew_n the_o 15_o and_o 78th_o upon_o s._n john_n the_o 40th_o upon_o the_o act_n the_o 8_o upon_o the_o rom._n the_o 32d_o upon_o 2_o cor._n the_o 9th_o upon_o ephes._n the_o second_o upon_o the_o last_o to_o tim._n the_o 33d_o upon_o 1_o cor._n the_o four_o upon_o thes._n the_o 10_o upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephes._n the_o second_o upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n of_o alms-deed_n the_o first_o effect_n of_o charity_n be_v to_o give_v alm_n and_o the_o obligation_n to_o alms-deed_n be_v include_v in_o the_o commandment_n of_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o s._n chrysostom_n recommend_v this_o virtue_n in_o so_o many_o place_n that_o he_o say_v himself_o in_o the_o 89th_o homily_n upon_o s._n matthew_n that_o they_o upbraid_v he_o with_o speak_v of_o nothing_o else_o give_v of_o alm_n say_v he_o in_o several_a place_n render_v man_n like_a unto_o god_n cleanse_v from_o sin_n and_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n to_o give_v 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lazarus_n the_o seventeen_o homily_n upon_o 2_o cor._n the_o six_o upon_o titus_n the_o 5_o 35th_o 45th_o 47th_o 48th_o 52d_o 66th_o 78th_o 80th_o 86th_o upon_o s._n matth._n the_o 23d_o 25_o 27_o 40th_o 76th_o upon_o s._n john_n the_o seven_o upon_o colos._n the_o 11_o 15_o 18_o upon_o rom._n the_o 20_o 21_o and_o 43d_o upon_o 1_o cor._n the_o 5_o homily_n of_o penance_n the_o sermon_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n the_o first_o homily_n of_o fast_v and_o in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o place_n beside_o of_o riches_n and_o poverty_n as_o the_o luxury_n of_o riches_n hinder_v man_n from_o give_v of_o alm_n so_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v that_o s._n chrysostom_n preach_v upon_o charity_n declaim_v vehement_o against_o riches_n and_o speak_v in_o commendation_n of_o poverty_n riches_n say_v he_o in_o the_o second_o homily_n of_o statue_n be_v not_o forbid_v if_o a_o good_a use_n be_v make_v of_o they_o but_o what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o neglect_v jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v naked_a while_o they_o build_v marble_n palace_n for_o themselves_o o_o wretched_a man_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o magnificency_n of_o thy_o house_n this_o palace_n will_v not_o but_o thy_o good_a work_n will_v follow_v thou_o ....._o to_o day_n rich_a and_o to_o morrow_n poor_a i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o can_v forbear_v smile_v when_o i_o read_v in_o will_n and_o testament_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o such_o a_o one_o the_o revenue_n of_o my_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o such_o a_o one_o the_o fee-simple_n to_o speak_v proper_o we_o have_v but_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n the_o propriety_n belong_v not_o to_o we_o and_o though_o we_o shall_v possess_v they_o all_o our_o life-time_n yet_o will_v they_o leave_v we_o when_o we_o die_v ...._o poverty_n be_v a_o singular_a advantage_n to_o those_o that_o know_v how_o to_o use_v it_o well_o it_o be_v a_o treasure_n that_o can_v be_v take_v away_o a_o support_n that_o can_v fail_v and_o a_o sanctuary_n that_o can_v be_v violate_v if_o you_o ask_v the_o admirer_n of_o that_o foolish_a magnificence_n what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o their_o admiration_n they_o will_v answer_v you_o that_o it_o be_v either_o the_o brave_a horse_n that_o carry_v this_o new_a croesus_n or_o his_o rich_a livery_n his_o gild_a clothes_n or_o the_o delicate_a meat_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o or_o the_o pleasure_n he_o enjoy_v this_o be_v what_o be_v admire_v and_o what_o can_v be_v too_o much_o deplore_v and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o commendation_n be_v direct_v to_o this_o rich_a man_n they_o all_o belong_v to_o his_o horse_n his_o clothes_n or_o his_o equipage_n they_o admire_v how_o well_o he_o be_v mount_v they_o praise_v his_o man_n his_o clothes_n but_o they_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o person_n can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o you_o see_v a_o poor_a man_n in_o want_n and_o under_o contempt_n despise_v by_o 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lucinius_fw-la his_o widow_n to_o continue_v her_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n this_o show_v that_o this_o letter_n be_v write_v after_o lucinius_fw-la his_o death_n about_o the_o year_n 408_o or_o 409._o the_o thirty_o first_o as_o likewise_o a_o letter_n of_o comfort_n to_o another_o blind_a man_n one_o castrutius_n who_o be_v s._n jerom_n countryman_n he_o thank_v he_o for_o begin_v his_o journey_n to_o come_v to_o see_v he_o but_o desire_v he_o to_o undertake_v the_o journey_n next_o year_n the_o year_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v not_o know_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v write_v very_o near_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o forego_n in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o have_v administer_v comfort_n to_o julianus_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o discontent_n occasion_v by_o his_o son-in-law_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o give_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o embrace_v a_o monastical_a life_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v from_o the_o solitude_n of_o bethlehem_n about_o the_o year_n 408._o in_o the_o thirty_o three_o he_o exhort_v exuperantius_n to_o forsake_v the_o war_n and_o the_o world_n and_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o with_o his_o brother_n quintilian_n to_o bethlehem_n the_o thirty_o four_o be_v to_o his_o aunt_n castorina_fw-la with_o who_o he_o have_v have_v some_o difference_n he_o entreat_v she_o by_o this_o letter_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o this_o letter_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n write_v during_o s._n jerom_n first_o retreat_n and_o since_o he_o tell_v she_o that_o he_o have_v write_v to_o her_o the_o year_n before_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a this_o must_v be_v of_o the_o year_n 373_o or_o 374._o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o be_v write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o pray_v julian_n the_o deacon_n to_o send_v he_o news_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o send_v word_n that_o his_o sister_n continue_v in_o the_o resolution_n not_o to_o marry_v the_o thirty_o six_o to_o theodosius_n and_o the_o other_o monk_n be_v write_v by_o s._n jerom_n after_o his_o quit_v the_o desert_n of_o syria_n in_o 374._o where_o those_o monk_n dwell_v he_o desire_v they_o to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v call_v he_o back_o into_o the_o desert_n the_o thirty_o seven_o to_o the_o virgin_n dwell_v upon_o mount_n hermon_n be_v write_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o syria_n about_o the_o year_n 373._o he_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v not_o answer_v the_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v write_v to_o they_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o be_v certain_o not_o s._n jerom_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o worth_a observation_n in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o he_o invite_v rufinus_n presbyter_n of_o aquileia_n who_o be_v then_o in_o egypt_n to_o come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o solitude_n of_o syria_n where_o he_o be_v alone_o with_o evagrius_n only_o after_o the_o go_v away_o of_o heliodorus_n and_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a and_o hylas_n this_o letter_n be_v of_o 373_o or_o 374._o the_o forty_o forty_o first_o forty_o second_o and_o forty_o three_o be_v very_o near_o of_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v write_v to_o his_o old_a friend_n at_o aquileia_n the_o first_o to_o niceas_n deacon_n of_o that_o town_n the_o second_o to_o chromatius_n eusebius_n and_o jovinus_n the_o three_o to_o chrysogonus_n a_o monk_n of_o aquileia_n and_o the_o last_o to_o another_o monk_n call_v anthony_n these_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n the_o forty_o four_o to_o rusticus_n be_v more_o useful_a he_o exhort_v that_o man_n to_o do_v penance_n urge_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n touch_v repentance_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n this_o letter_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o style_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o father_n letter_n the_o forty_o five_o letter_n be_v a_o bite_a satyr_n against_o virgin_n and_o woman_n who_o dwell_v with_o clergy_n man_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o kindred_n the_o six_o and_o forty_o be_v a_o declamation_n against_o sabinianus_n a_o deacon_n who_o life_n have_v be_v disorderly_o both_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o at_o bethlehem_n these_o three_o last_o be_v write_v from_o the_o solitude_n of_o bethlehem_n the_o year_n be_v uncertain_a the_o seven_o and_o forty_o be_v a_o historical_a narrative_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o vercelle_n who_o have_v be_v false_o accuse_v of_o adultery_n and_o condemn_v to_o die_v though_o she_o constant_o deny_v the_o fact_n be_v torture_v seven_o time_n but_o can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o style_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v florid_n and_o childish_a though_o s._n jerom_n write_v it_o when_o he_o be_v well_o in_o year_n the_o life_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o first_o hermit_n be_v one_o of_o s._n jerom_n first_o work_n this_o man_n at_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n
augustin_n and_o s._n ambrose_n which_o be_v almost_o complete_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o those_o illustrious_a monk_n who_o make_v so_o good_a use_n both_o of_o their_o time_n and_o watch_n to_o enrich_v the_o church_n with_o such_o glorious_a work_n rufinus_n rufinus_n surnamed_n by_o some_o toranus_n or_o tyranius_n know_v tyranius_n surnamed_n toranus_n or_o tyranius_n this_o surname_n be_v give_v he_o by_o a_o certain_a author_n that_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n who_o book_n be_v immediate_o after_o the_o treatise_n of_o ildephonsus_fw-la of_o toledo_n in_o miraeus_n bibliotheca_fw-la he_o be_v common_o call_v toranus_n but_o the_o original_a of_o that_o name_n be_v not_o know_v a_o priest_n of_o aquileia_n rome_n aquileia_n priest_n of_o aquileia_n gennadius_n palladius_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o aquileia_n a_o city_n of_o italy_n yea_o himself_o seem_v to_o declare_v it_o plain_o in_o his_o apology_n yet_o marius_n mercator_n call_v he_o a_o syrian_a garnerius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o rufinus_n speak_v of_o by_o marius_n mercator_n and_o who_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v author_n of_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n in_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o he_o of_o who_o we_o write_v now_o but_o his_o argument_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o be_v the_o same_o rufinus_n father_n gerberon_n think_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o marius_n mercator_n speak_v indeed_o of_o our_o rufinus_n but_o he_o affirm_v that_o rufinus_n be_v not_o bear_v in_o aquileia_n but_o only_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n he_o quote_v two_o passage_n of_o s._n jerom_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o they_o be_v not_o convince_a it_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o say_v that_o marius_n mercator_n call_v rufinus_n a_o syrian_a because_o he_o dwell_v long_o in_o syria_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o when_o he_o sow_v the_o pelagian_a doctrine_n in_o rome_n be_v famous_a in_o s._n jerom_n time_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n same_o friend_n one_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n s._n jerom_n commend_v he_o in_o the_o 5_o epistle_n to_o florentius_n and_o recommend_v he_o as_o a_o man_n who_o he_o particular_o esteem_v his_o four_o epistle_n to_o rufinus_n show_v the_o same_o he_o prove_v rufinus_n rufinus_n afterward_o one_o of_o his_o great_a enemy_n he_o embrace_v a_o monastic_a life_n 400._o life_n he_o embrace_v a_o monastic_a life_n he_o say_v in_o his_o first_o invective_n that_o thirty_o year_n before_o he_o be_v baptize_v in_o a_o monastery_n by_o chromatius_n jovinian_a and_o eusebius_n this_o write_v be_v of_o 399_o or_o 400._o and_o be_v baptize_v in_o a_o monastery_n about_o the_o year_n 370._o he_o go_v out_o of_o rome_n with_o melania_n in_o 372_o to_o go_v into_o egypt_n journey_n egypt_n to_o go_v into_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n palladius_n relate_v these_o circumstance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o rufinus_n and_o melania_n in_o his_o historia_n laufiaca_n chap._n 32_o and_o 33._o he_o say_v that_o they_o abide_v 27_o year_n in_o the_o east_n but_o s._n paulinus_n reckon_v but_o 25_o and_o this_o epocha_n agree_v best_a with_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o their_o journey_n to_o visit_v the_o monk_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o nitria_n they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o palaestina_n and_o dwell_v 25_o year_n in_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o house_n of_o that_o famous_a widow_n be_v the_o resort_v and_o harbour_v of_o all_o the_o pilgrim_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n she_o receive_v they_o with_o joy_n keep_v they_o at_o her_o own_o charge_n and_o give_v great_a gift_n to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o this_o time_n rufinus_n spend_v his_o life_n in_o the_o study_n and_o exercise_n of_o piety_n because_o he_o understand_v the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n very_o well_o he_o undertake_v to_o read_v and_o translate_v the_o work_n of_o greek_a author_n and_o especial_o of_o origen_n he_o conceive_v so_o high_a a_o esteem_n for_o that_o author_n that_o he_o undertake_v ●his_fw-la defence_n against_o all_o accuser_n this_o make_v he_o fall_v out_o with_o s._n jerom_n who_o take_v the_o contrary_a side_n however_o they_o be_v reconcile_v before_o rufinus_n colere_fw-la rufinus_n yet_o they_o be_v reconcile_v s._n epiphanius_n in_o his_o letter_n charge_v rufinus_n with_o origen_n error_n and_o reckon_v he_o among_o the_o follower_n of_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o among_o s._n jerom_n enemy_n s._n jerom_n say_v the_o same_o in_o the_o 66th_o letter_n to_o rufinus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v publish_v his_o translation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o principle_n scias_n nos_fw-la reconciliatas_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la purè_fw-la colere_fw-la leave_v palaestina_n to_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o this_o peace_n do_v not_o last_v long_o rufinus_n and_o melania_n have_v tarry_v 25_o year_n in_o the_o east_n resolve_v to_o go_v back_o to_o rome_n they_o take_v ship_n in_o the_o year_n 397_o and_o have_v pass_v by_o nola_n where_o they_o be_v very_o well_o receive_v by_o s._n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n they_o come_v to_o rome_n sometime_o after_o rufinus_n publish_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o apology_n for_o origen_n which_o go_v under_o pamphilus_n name_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o show_v that_o origen_n work_n have_v be_v falsify_v and_o a_o translation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o principle_n with_o a_o preface_n that_o offend_v s._n jerom._n this_o saint_n write_v immediate_o his_o apology_n against_o rufinus_n against_o which_o rufinus_n compose_v two_o book_n of_o invective_n this_o controversy_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o rome_n where_o both_o these_o famous_a antagonist_n be_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o have_v many_o advocate_n rufinus_n keep_v himself_o quiet_a as_o long_o as_o pope_n syricius_n live_v and_o receive_v a_o letter_n of_o communion_n from_o this_o pope_n with_o which_o he_o retire_v into_o aquileia_n but_o after_o his_o death_n anastasius_n that_o succeed_v he_o cite_v rufinus_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o but_o he_o not_o appear_v only_o excuse_v himself_o by_o a_o apology_n be_v condemn_v without_o mercy_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o preserve_v his_o dignity_n of_o presbyter_n in_o aquileia_n where_o he_o abide_v till_o the_o visigoth_n spoil_v italy_n in_o 409_o when_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o sicily_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 410_o valesius_fw-la 410_o where_o he_o die_v etc._n etc._n s._n jerom_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o ezekiel_n and_o jeremiah_n speak_v of_o rufinus_n as_o one_o already_o dead_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o rufinus_n retire_v into_o sicily_n after_o rome_n be_v take_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o ursacius_n set_v forth_o by_o valesius_fw-la rufinus_n write_v two_o sort_n of_o book_n translation_n of_o greek_a author_n and_o book_n of_o his_o own_o make_n the_o greek_a translation_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o labour_n for_o as_o gennadius_n say_v he_o give_v the_o latin_n a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o greek_a book_n the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o be_v this_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o jewish_a antiquity_n by_o flavius_n josephus_n the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o jewish_a war._n two_o book_n against_o appion_n of_o the_o same_o author_n eusebius_n his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n reduce_v into_o nine_o book_n and_o translate_v with_o great_a liberty_n etc._n liberty_n eusebius_n his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n reduce_v into_o nine_o book_n and_o translate_v with_o great_a liberty_n he_o have_v pass_v over_o almost_o all_o eusebius_n his_o nine_o book_n and_o have_v make_v but_o one_o of_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o in_o the_o seven_o he_o have_v add_v a_o relation_n of_o s._n gregory_n thaumaturgus_n his_o miracle_n which_o be_v not_o in_o eusebius_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o a_o harangue_n of_o lucian_n the_o martyr_n there_o be_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o chapter_n in_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o book_n there_o be_v several_a fault_n in_o his_o translation_n he_o make_v zacharias_n speak_v of_o in_o s._n luke_n to_o have_v be_v a_o martyr_n at_o lion_n he_o confound_v s._n biblias_o with_o s._n blandina_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o book_n of_o recognition_n he_o recognition_n the_o book_n of_o recognition_n bellarmin_n believe_v that_o this_o translation_n be_v false_o attribute_v to_o rufinus_n but_o gennadius_n own_v it_o to_o be_v he_o attribute_v to_o s._n clement_n with_o a_o preface_n the_o sentence_n jeremiae_n sentence_n the_o sentence_n of_o sixtus_n the_o pythagorean_n s._n jerom_n upbraid_v he_o with_o that_o fraud_n in_o several_a place_n ep._n ad_fw-la ctesiph_n in_o c._n 18._o ezek._n &_o in_o c._n 22._o jeremiae_n of_o sixtus_n the_o pythagorean_n which_o he_o have_v false_o ascribe_v to_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n
their_o sin_n paulus_n paulus_n as_o to_o fall_v into_o despair_n helvidius_n and_o vigilantius_n here_o be_v two_o heretic_n refute_v by_o s._n jerom_n reckon_v by_o gennadius_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n helvidius_n say_v he_o chap._n 32._o auxentius_n his_o disciple_n a_o imitator_n of_o symmachus_n vigilantius_n helvidius_n and_o vigilantius_n write_v a_o book_n that_o show_v some_o zeal_n for_o religion_n but_o a_o indiscreet_a one_o his_o style_n and_o argument_n be_v very_o intricate_a he_o cite_v several_a passage_n of_o scripture_n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n have_v bring_v forth_o jesus_n christ_n have_v other_o child_n by_o joseph_n that_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n brethren_n s._n jerom_n confute_v that_o error_n and_o write_v a_o treatise_n full_a of_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n against_o this_o author_n vigilantius_n a_o priest_n original_o of_o gaul_n a_o parish-priest_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o barcelona_n in_o spain_n have_v write_v likewise_o some_o treatise_n whereby_o he_o show_v his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n but_o he_o be_v deceive_v with_o ambition_n and_o a_o opinion_n of_o himself_o because_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a style_n not_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o scripture_n he_o make_v a_o very_a bad_a exposition_n of_o daniel_n vision_n publish_v several_a impertinent_a thing_n wherefore_o he_o be_v number_v among_o heretic_n s._n jerom_n answer_v he_o likewise_o st._n augustin_n st_n augustin_n be_v bear_v at_o tagasta_n a_o city_n of_o numidia_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n the_o 13_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 354._o which_o have_v for_o consul_n the_o emperor_n himself_o the_o augustin_n st._n augustin_n seven_o time_n and_o gallus_n caesar_n the_o three_o st._n augustin_n father_n a_o ordinary_a citizen_n of_o that_o town_n be_v call_v patricius_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o very_a virtuous_a woman_n be_v name_v monica_n this_o holy_a woman_n take_v care_n to_o instill_v into_o her_o son_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o place_v he_o among_o the_o catechuman_n so_o that_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v baptise_a but_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o distemper_n abate_v it_o be_v put_v off_o to_o another_o time_n his_o father_n be_v yet_o unbaptise_v and_o want_v that_o sense_n of_o religion_n that_o his_o mother_n have_v intend_v only_o to_o promote_v his_o son_n in_o the_o world_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o very_o rich_a yet_o he_o spare_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v and_o give_v he_o learning_n he_o make_v he_o learn_v the_o rudiment_n of_o grammar_n at_o tagasta_n and_o then_o send_v he_o to_o madaura_n to_o study_v humanity-learning_n this_o child_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o study_v and_o particular_o hate_v the_o greek_a tongue_n but_o his_o love_n for_o the_o poet_n make_v he_o first_o take_v a_o pleasure_n in_o it_o at_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n have_v go_v through_o his_o humanity-course_n his_o father_n take_v he_o from_o madaura_n and_o send_v he_o to_o carthage_n to_o learn_v rhetoric_n but_o want_v a_o fond_a for_o this_o necessary_a expense_n for_o some_o time_n st._n augustin_n tarry_v a_o whole_a year_n at_o tagasta_n where_o idleness_n disorder_v he_o he_o go_v away_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 371._o for_o carthage_n where_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o study_v rhetoric_n with_o much_o application_n and_o success_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n his_o father_n die_v quick_o after_o he_o be_v baptize_v the_o read_n of_o cicero_n hortensius_n inspire_v st._n augustin_n with_o a_o love_n of_o wisdom_n but_o not_o find_v there_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o have_v print_v in_o his_o heart_n from_o his_o infancy_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o meet_v not_o there_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o profane_a eloquence_n he_o can_v not_o relish_v it_o and_o so_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v 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say_v that_o whosoever_o transgress_v the_o law_n in_o one_o point_n be_v guilty_a of_o break_v the_o whole_a because_o sin_n be_v against_o charity_n and_o charity_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n but_o from_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o sin_n be_v equal_a because_o that_o though_o every_o sin_n violate_v charity_n upon_o which_o the_o law_n depend_v yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o a_o man_n be_v more_o or_o less_o guilty_a according_a as_o the_o sin_n he_o commit_v be_v great_a or_o less_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o sin_n in_o we_o according_a as_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o charity_n and_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v perfect_a in_o charity_n before_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o mortal_a flesh._n last_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o despise_v small_a sin_n or_o daily_a fault_n but_o ask_v god_n pardon_v for_o they_o and_o blot_v they_o out_o by_o constant_a prayer_n and_o good_a work_n whosoever_o shall_v neglect_v to_o expiate_v they_o and_o who_o think_v himself_o over-righteous_a shall_v ask_v of_o god_n to_o be_v judge_v without_o mercy_n will_v doubtless_o come_v to_o christ_n judgment-seat_n overwhelm_v with_o sin_n that_o will_v weigh_v he_o down_o and_o will_v find_v no_o mercy_n the_o 168th_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o which_o both_o timasius_n and_o james_n return_v to_o st._n augustin_n for_o his_o book_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n compose_v in_o 415._o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o they_o in_o the_o 169th_o st._n augustin_n answer_v evodius_n about_o two_o question_n which_o that_o bishop_n have_v put_v to_o he_o one_o concern_v the_o trinity_n and_o the_o other_o about_o the_o dove_n under_o who_o shape_n the_o holy_a ghost_n appear_v and_o there_o he_o explain_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n very_o clear_o and_o exact_o this_o letter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o year_n with_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n that_o be_v in_o 415._o the_o next_o letter_n in_o st._n augustin_n and_o alypius_n name_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a there_o they_o instruct_v maximus_n the_o physician_n who_o be_v new_o convert_v from_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o reduce_v those_o to_o the_o faith_n who_o he_o have_v lead_v into_o error_n the_o next_o be_v a_o note_n from_o st._n augustin_n and_o alypius_n to_o peregrinus_n a_o bishop_n whereby_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o what_o success_n their_o letter_n to_o maximus_n have_v and_o not_o to_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o length_n of_o their_o letter_n because_o they_o use_v to_o write_v such_o to_o those_o person_n who_o they_o esteem_v most_o this_o peregrinus_n not_o be_v make_v bishop_n before_o the_o year_n 413._o it_o be_v likely_a both_o these_o letter_n be_v not_o write_v before_o 415._o the_o 172d_o be_v a_o answer_n of_o st._n jerom_n to_o st._n augustin_n 166th_o and_o 167th_o letter_n there_o he_o commend_v what_o st._n augustin_n have_v write_v and_o excuse_v himself_o from_o make_v any_o answer_n this_o letter_n be_v bring_v by_o orosius_n in_o 416._o the_o 173d_o be_v direct_v to_o donatus_n a_o donatist_n priest_n of_o the_o town_n of_o carthagena_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o hippo_n who_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o order_n to_o arrest_n and_o to_o carry_v he_o to_o church_n have_v purpose_v to_o throw_v himself_o into_o a_o well_o st._n augustin_n show_v he_o in_o this_o letter_n the_o excess_n of_o his_o folly_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v just_a to_o force_v they_o to_o do_v good_a that_o be_v bend_v to_o do_v evil._n this_o letter_n be_v write_v after_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n the_o 174th_o letter_n of_o st._n augustin_n to_o aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v send_v with_o his_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n complete_v in_o 410._o the_o 175th_o to_o pope_n innocent_n i._o be_v not_o a_o particular_a letter_n of_o st._n augustin_n but_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n assemble_v at_o carthage_n in_o 416._o whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o council_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 68_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o council_n against_o pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n how_o orosius_n have_v deliver_v they_o the_o letter_n of_o heros_n and_o lazarus_n against_o pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n after_o they_o have_v revise_v what_o they_o have_v do_v before_o at_o carthage_n five_o year_n since_o against_o coelestius_n they_o have_v again_o anathematise_v their_o error_n to_o reclaim_v those_o that_o start_v they_o from_o that_o extravagancy_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o cure_v such_o as_o be_v infect_v already_o and_o to_o preserve_v such_o as_o may_v be_v infect_v in_o process_n of_o time_n from_o the_o contagion_n they_o make_v the_o pope_n acquaint_v with_o it_o that_o so_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v join_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n may_v secure_v the_o salvation_n of_o many_o and_o call_v back_o into_o the_o right_a way_n those_o that_o have_v go_v astray_o they_o refute_v afterward_o the_o principal_a error_n of_o the_o pelagian_o against_o grace_n and_o original_a sin_n they_o add_v that_o though_o pelagius_n have_v be_v just_o acquit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o palestine_n yet_o now_o the_o grow_a error_n that_o over-spreads_a the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v anathematise_v last_o that_o though_o both_o pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n seem_v to_o disow_v their_o error_n and_o have_v undertake_v to_o deny_v that_o they_o ever_o own_v they_o and_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o write_n object_v to_o they_o be_v none_o of_o they_o yet_o anathema_n ought_v to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o any_o one_o who_o dare_v teach_v and_o aver_v that_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o avoid_v sin_n and_o to_o accomplish_v god_n commandment_n and_o that_o dare_v affirm_v that_o child_n need_v not_o be_v deliver_v from_o perdition_n by_o the_o baptism_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o that_o they_o can_v have_v a_o share_n in_o eternal_a life_n without_o that_o sacrament_n the_o 176th_o be_v likewise_o a_o synodical_a letter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o milevis_n make_v up_o of_o 60_o numidian_a bishop_n and_o assemble_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o forego_n they_o exhort_v pope_n innocent_a to_o use_v his_o authority_n to_o condemn_v that_o new_a heresy_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ._n they_o accuse_v coelestius_n and_o pelagius_n as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o yet_o hope_v that_o they_o will_v renounce_v their_o error_n beside_o these_o two_o letter_n st._n augustin_n write_v a_o particular_a one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n aurelius_n alypius_n evodius_n and_o possidius_n his_o colleague_n and_o familiar_a friend_n wherein_o he_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o pelagius_n have_v live_v long_o at_o rome_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n there_o to_o condemn_v plain_o the_o error_n which_o he_o teach_v and_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o send_v for_o pelagius_n to_o examine_v he_o and_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v such_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o may_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o ill_a explication_n and_o to_o anathematise_v the_o error_n that_o be_v find_v in_o his_o book_n they_o refute_v likewise_o the_o pelagian_a doctrine_n explain_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o law_n and_o grace_n and_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o latter_a to_o fulfil_v the_o commandment_n st._n augustin_n write_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o 178th_o letter_n to_o hilary_n suppose_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o narbon_n and_o the_o 179th_o to_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o who_o he_o send_v his_o book_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n with_o that_o of_o pelagius_n desire_v in_o exchange_n the_o ecclesiastical_a act_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o pelagius_n have_v be_v justify_v he_o mean_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o diospolis_n all_o these_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o 416._o orosius_n be_v come_v back_o again_o who_o bring_v from_o palestine_n into_o africa_n heros_n and_o lazarus_n letter_n against_o pelagius_n the_o 180th_o to_o oceanus_n a_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o time_n this_o man_n have_v embrace_v st._n jerom_n opinion_n about_o the_o origination_n of_o soul_n and_o concern_v a_o officious_a lye_n st._n augustin_n show_v he_o in_o few_o word_n the_o difficulty_n that_o attend_v st._n jerom_n opinion_n about_o the_o origination_n of_o soul_n with_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o trope_n or_o metaphor_n and_o lie_v he_o observe_v that_o st._n jerom_n with_o who_o he_o have_v have_v a_o dispute_n about_o that_o subject_a have_v alter_v his_o mind_n in_o his_o dialogue_n against_o pelagius_n he_o
desire_v oceanus_n to_o send_v he_o a_o treatise_n of_o that_o father_n whereof_o orosius_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o and_o wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh._n the_o 181st_o 182d_o 183d_o and_o 184th_o letter_n be_v pope_n innocent_n answer_n to_o those_o of_o the_o african_a bishop_n whereby_o he_o approve_v and_o confirm_v all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o africa_n against_o pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n they_o be_v of_o the_o year_n 417._o the_o 185th_o letter_n be_v among_o those_o discourse_n that_o st._n augustin_n mention_n in_o his_o retractation_n where_o he_o call_v it_o the_o book_n of_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o donatist_n against_o those_o who_o find_v fault_n that_o the_o imperial_a law_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n to_o make_v they_o return_v into_o the_o church_n he_o direct_v it_o to_o bonifacius_n a_o tribune_n and_o afterward_o count_n in_o africa_n have_v show_v there_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o the_o donatists_n schism_n he_o prove_v that_o keep_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a moderation_n the_o terror_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v use_v to_o reduce_v heretic_n to_o the_o church_n he_o speak_v at_o large_a of_o the_o cruelty_n which_o the_o donatist_n and_o particular_o the_o circumcellian_o exercise_v against_o the_o catholic_n he_o refute_v all_o the_o reason_n then_o allege_v at_o large_a which_o reason_n be_v now_o make_v use_n of_o to_o persuade_v man_n that_o heretic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reclaim_v from_o their_o error_n by_o force_n or_o punishment_n he_o say_v some_o thing_n concern_v penance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o baptism_n blot_v cut_v all_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o penance_n they_o may_v also_o be_v remit_v and_o that_o if_o the_o church_n have_v ordain_v that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v under_o penance_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o clergy_n or_o keep_v in_o it_o this_o be_v only_o for_o the_o uphold_v of_o discipline_n lest_o some_o shall_v do_v penance_n out_o of_o pride_n with_o a_o design_n to_o obtain_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n not_o that_o she_o will_v cast_v criminal_n into_o despair_n how_o guilty_a soever_o they_o be_v but_o that_o this_o method_n be_v alter_v upon_o those_o occasion_n where_o the_o business_n be_v not_o only_o to_o secure_v the_o salvation_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n but_o to_o deliver_v whole_a nation_n from_o death_n in_o which_o circumstance_n the_o church_n have_v remit_v much_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o her_o discipline_n to_o find_v a_o remedy_n for_o great_a evil_n and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n she_o deal_v thus_o with_o the_o donatist_n that_o she_o be_v satisfy_v if_o they_o expiate_v their_o sin_n of_o separation_n by_o as_o bitter_a grief_n as_o be_v that_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o she_o preserve_v their_o rank_n and_o dignity_n among_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o church_n practise_v this_o when_o whole_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v reclaim_v from_o error_n or_o heresy_n that_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o schismatic_a for_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o error_n or_o blasphemy_n since_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o no_o heretic_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n or_o obtain_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o this_o no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v understand_v but_o final_a impenitency_n st._n augustin_n observe_v in_o his_o retractation_n that_o he_o write_v this_o letter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o compose_v the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n of_o pelagius_n in_o 417._o the_o 186th_o letter_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v write_v to_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n not_o to_o boniface_n as_o it_o be_v entitle_v in_o some_o manuscript_n siince_n it_o be_v quote_v as_o direct_v to_o paulinus_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o perseverance_n ch._n 21._o and_o by_o st._n prosper_n ch._n 43._o against_o cassianus_n his_o conference_n and_o indeed_o st._n augustin_n quote_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o write_v which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 8_o letter_n of_o st._n paulinus_n '_o to_o sulpitius_n severus_n this_o whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o alypius_n who_o be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o st._n paulinus_n against_o pelagius_n who_o this_o saint_n have_v in_o great_a esteem_n in_o this_o letter_n st._n augustin_n lay_v open_v all_o his_o principle_n concern_v grace_n and_o predestination_n and_o refute_v pelagius_n his_o notion_n he_o begin_v with_o the_o relation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v against_o he_o in_o africa_n and_o send_v copy_n of_o it_o to_o st._n paulinus_n then_o he_o lay_v down_o these_o position_n that_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v good_a be_v altogether_o of_o free_a gift_n that_o god_n show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o please_v that_o he_o take_v who_o he_o think_v fit_a out_o of_o the_o mass_n of_o corruption_n into_o which_o mankind_n be_v fall_v through_o adam_n sin_n he_o insi_v particular_o upon_o the_o example_n of_o infant_n whereof_o some_o be_v save_v through_o god_n mercy_n and_o other_o damn_v because_o of_o original_a sin_n he_o refute_v pelagius_n opinion_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o infant_n who_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a state_n between_o heaven_n and_o hell_n which_o he_o call_v eternal_a life_n he_o prove_v that_o freewill_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o indifference_n to_o good_a or_o evil_a for_o it_o be_v incline_v to_o evil_a and_o can_v do_v good_a without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o tell_v st._n paulinus_n that_o pelagius_n maintain_v the_o contrary_a in_o his_o former_a book_n that_o afterward_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v retract_v his_o error_n in_o the_o council_n of_o diospolis_n whereof_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o act_n and_o then_o he_o dissemble_v again_o sometime_o confess_v the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n and_o often_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n have_v power_n of_o itself_o to_o abstain_v from_o sin_n so_o that_o god_n assistance_n in_o his_o opinion_n be_v afford_v we_o over_o and_o above_o to_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a with_o the_o great_a ease_n these_o be_v the_o opinion_n refute_v by_o st._n augustin_n in_o this_o letter_n where_o he_o urge_v a_o passage_n from_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o st._n paulinus_n to_o convince_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o reject_v they_o and_o condemn_v pelagius_n the_o next_o letter_n to_o dardanus_n be_v a_o didactical_a treatise_n mention_v by_o st_n augustin_n in_o his_o retractation_n there_o he_o show_v how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v omnipresent_v upon_o occasion_n of_o two_o question_n which_o dardanus_n have_v propose_v to_o he_o the_o one_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o good_a thief_n this_o day_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n and_o the_o other_o whether_o child_n have_v any_o notion_n of_o god_n in_o the_o womb._n the_o former_a difficulty_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o paradise_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n because_o his_o soul_n descend_v into_o hell_n and_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o grave_a st._n augustin_n say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v which_o may_v be_v call_v paradise_n but_o he_o think_v it_o more_o probable_a that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o christ_n divinity_n which_o never_o cease_v to_o be_v in_o paradise_n this_o put_v st._n augustin_n upon_o treat_v of_o god_n immensity_n whereof_o he_o speak_v after_o a_o very_a high_a manner_n show_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o conceive_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o corporeal_a extension_n he_o discourse_v likewise_o of_o the_o particular_a manner_n how_o god_n dwell_v in_o the_o saint_n and_o in_o baptise_a infant_n that_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v he_o and_o this_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o second_o question_n about_o the_o knowledge_n of_o child_n that_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o mother_n be_v womb._n he_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n no_o not_o after_o their_o birth_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v in_o they_o and_o they_o know_v it_o not_o whereupon_o he_o enlarge_v upon_o justification_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o regeneration_n and_o speak_v of_o birth_n in_o sin_n the_o necessity_n of_o baptismal_a grace_n and_o of_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ._n it_o be_v evident_a by_o st._n augustin_n retractation_n that_o this_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 417._o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o praefect_n of_o gaul_n to_o who_o st._n jerom_n write_v
and_o write_v a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n to_o s._n cyril_n wherein_o he_o praise_v his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr capro_fw-la emissario_n of_o the_o escape_v goat_n he_o receive_v thanks_o from_o that_o bishop_n and_o ever_o after_o they_o have_v a_o correspondence_n by_o letter_n and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o quote_v he_o with_o much_o honour_n among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o some_o man_n move_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o liberatus_n pretend_v that_o theodoret_n make_v a_o three_o party_n different_a from_o both_o the_o oriental_n and_o s._n cyril_n which_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o acephali_n but_o it_o be_v a_o false_a assertion_n which_o confute_v itself_o since_o there_o never_o be_v any_o other_o acephali_n know_v but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n beside_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a confession_n of_o theodoret_n write_v to_o dioscorus_n and_o by_o the_o course_n of_o his_o history_n that_o he_o be_v join_v in_o communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o eastern_a but_o also_o the_o western_a and_o egyptian_a bishop_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v always_o a_o certain_a antipathy_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n and_o principal_o between_o theodoret_n and_o s._n cyril_n they_o have_v some_o difference_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuesta_n and_o they_o always_o continue_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o defiance_n one_o of_o another_o the_o death_n of_o s._n cyril_n do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o quarrel_n for_o dioscorus_n his_o successor_n declare_v himself_o open_o against_o theodoret_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o his_o church_n through_o the_o accusation_n of_o certain_a monk_n come_v from_o the_o east_n but_o domnus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n stand_v up_o in_o his_o defence_n flavian_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o orthodox_n bishop_n but_o dioscorus_n have_v the_o authority_n to_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n at_o ephesus_n in_o which_o he_o do_v what_o he_o please_v he_o therein_o depose_v theodoret_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o without_o hear_v after_o he_o have_v be_v forbid_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o go_v to_o the_o synod_n theodoret_n see_v no_o body_n that_o can_v defend_v he_o in_o the_o east_n domnus_n have_v subscribe_v his_o condemnation_n and_o flavian_n be_v dead_a after_o he_o have_v be_v unjust_o depose_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o dioscorus_n he_o see_v i_o say_v himself_z unlikely_a to_o find_v any_o support_v strong_a enough_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n have_v recourse_n to_o pope_n leo_n beseech_v his_o help_n and_o consult_v he_o whether_o he_o think_v he_o oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o sentence_n that_o have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o desire_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o demand_v a_o new_a synod_n and_o he_o write_v himself_o to_o patricius_n anatolius_n to_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o emperor_n s._n leo_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o dioscorus_n receive_v his_o deputy_n favourable_o and_o continue_a communion_n with_o he_o he_o demand_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o judgement_n of_o dioscorus_n and_o that_o he_o will_v hold_v a_o general_n council_n to_o re-examine_a the_o case_n of_o flavianus_n and_o eutyches_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v this_o of_o theodosius_n but_o marcian_n his_o successor_n have_v regard_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n and_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n where_o theodoret_n be_v present_a in_o the_o first_o session_n the_o imperial_a commissioner_n say_v that_o theodoret_n may_v enter_v the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n illyria_n and_o palestine_n be_v against_o it_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n maintain_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o egyptian_n ought_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o after_o great_a clamour_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v allow_v that_o theodoret_n shall_v take_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o synod_n in_o consideration_n that_o s._n leo_n have_v admit_v he_o into_o his_o communion_n and_o judge_v he_o worthy_a of_o his_o bishopric_n this_o be_v ordain_v only_o for_o the_o present_a and_o without_o prejudice_n to_o either_o party_n and_o with_o a_o entire_a reservation_n of_o their_o action_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o accusation_n which_o they_o have_v propound_v one_o against_o the_o other_o this_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o determination_n in_o the_o eight_o session_n of_o the_o council_n in_o which_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n be_v pass_v in_o favour_n of_o theodoret._n here_o be_v a_o particular_a account_n how_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v transact_v some_o bishop_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o be_v the_o egyptian_a bishop_n who_o be_v the_o accuser_n of_o theodoret_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v pronounce_v anathema_n against_o nestorius_n theodoret_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v present_v petition_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o s._n leo._n the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o read_v any_o thing_n more_o let_v he_o but_o pronounce_v anathema_n against_o nestorius_n theodoret_n return_v answer_n that_o praise_v be_v god_n he_o have_v always_o be_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o true_a faith_n by_o very_a orthodox_n person_n that_o he_o have_v always_o teach_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n that_o he_o do_v condemn_v nestorius_n eutyches_n and_o all_o other_o person_n who_o hold_v any_o opinion_n that_o be_v not_o find_v those_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o his_o friend_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o declaration_n but_o still_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v pronounce_v distinct_o anathema_n against_o nestorius_n against_o his_o doctrine_n and_o follower_n theodoret_n answer_v that_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v no_o design_n of_o stay_v in_o a_o great_a city_n that_o he_o be_v not_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o come_v thither_o for_o that_o end_n that_o he_o be_v come_v mere_o to_o clear_v himself_o from_o that_o calumny_n which_o they_o have_v nourish_v of_o he_o and_o to_o justify_v himself_o to_o be_v orthodox_n that_o he_o do_v pronounce_v anathema_n against_o nestorius_n eutyches_n and_o all_o other_o person_n who_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o son_n of_o god_n the_o bishop_n here_o interrupt_v he_o and_o press_v he_o to_o say_v anathema_n to_o nestorius_n and_o to_o those_o of_o his_o judgement_n theodoret_n who_o be_v afraid_a that_o by_o condemn_v nestorius_n clear_o and_o absolute_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o disapprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o he_o think_v eutychian_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o say_v anathema_n to_o nestorius_n till_o he_o have_v make_v a_o profession_n of_o what_o he_o believe_v as_o he_o begin_v to_o say_v i_o believe_v then_o he_o be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o adversary_n who_o cry_v out_o tumultuous_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n he_o be_v a_o nestorian_a away_o with_o this_o heretic_n theodoret_n see_v himself_o bear_v down_o by_o tumultuous_a cry_n be_v oblige_v to_o pronounce_v anathema_n against_o nestorius_n and_o all_o those_o who_o do_v not_o confess_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n or_o who_o divide_v the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n into_o two_o he_o add_v that_o he_o do_v subscribe_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n and_o s._n leo_n letter_n and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n then_o the_o imperial_a commissioner_n accept_v his_o speech_n declare_v that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o of_o difficulty_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n of_o theodoret_n since_o he_o have_v pronounce_v anathema_n to_o nestorius_n have_v be_v receive_v by_o s._n leo_n have_v subscribe_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o council_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o s._n leo_n and_o that_o the_o council_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o confirm_v pope_n leo_n act_n by_o their_o judgement_n after_o this_o declaration_n all_o the_o bishop_n cry_v out_o theodoret_n be_v worthy_a to_o hold_v his_o see_n and_o after_o many_o other_o acclamation_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o give_v their_o voice_n separately_z and_o all_o the_o other_o follow_v their_o judgement_n insomuch_o that_o the_o commissioner_n pronounce_v that_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n theodoret_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o cyrus_n he_o return_v thither_o soon_o after_o the_o council_n and_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o quiet_a compose_v his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o die_v in_o peace_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n in_o 457_o
reckon_v it_o among_o the_o sacred_a volume_n and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v explain_v it_o in_o their_o commentary_n or_o cite_v it_o with_o great_a praise_n in_o their_o write_n for_o not_o only_a eusebius_n of_o palestine_n origen_n of_o egypt_n the_o glorious_a martyr_n s._n cyprian_a and_o some_o other_o father_n beside_o who_o be_v more_o ancient_a and_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o those_o who_o have_v since_o gain_v credit_n to_o the_o church_n have_v acknowledge_v this_o book_n for_o a_o divine_a work_n s._n basil_n explain_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o proverb_n both_o the_o s._n gregory_n one_o of_o who_o be_v the_o brother_n the_o other_o the_o friend_n of_o s._n basil_n diodorus_n that_o excellent_a defender_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n john_n who_o discourse_n do_v instruct_v the_o whole_a world_n at_o this_o present_a and_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v they_o be_v of_o this_o judgement_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o contemn_v these_o great_a man_n to_o follow_v private_a opinion_n be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o forsake_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o surmise_n of_o man_n but_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v add_v theodoret_n that_o we_o be_v not_o solicitous_a to_o undeceive_v our_o adversary_n be_v content_v that_o we_o be_v ourselves_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o be_v that_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o error_n and_o endeavour_v to_o cure_v it_o by_o remedy_n take_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n in_o read_v of_o this_o book_n and_o find_v therein_o these_o word_n perfume_n lily_n fruit_n kiss_n lettuce_n eye_n thigh_n and_o many_o other_o expression_n of_o that_o nature_n they_o have_v stop_v at_o the_o letter_n without_o dive_v into_o the_o hide_a and_o spiritual_a sense_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v many_o figurative_a expression_n which_o have_v a_o clear_a different_a sense_n from_o that_o which_o the_o term_n do_v proper_o and_o natural_o signify_v as_o for_o example_n in_o ezek._n c._n 17._o 3._o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n be_v describe_v by_o a_o eagle_n his_o power_n by_o the_o wing_n of_o that_o bird_n and_o his_o army_n by_o the_o talon_n jerusalem_n be_v there_o call_v lebanon_n the_o cedar_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n nor_o do_v the_o christian_n only_o thus_o expound_v this_o text_n but_o the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o the_o prophet_n zechariah_n c._n 11._o 1._o jerusalem_n be_v also_o understand_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lebanon_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n under_o that_o of_o fire_n the_o cedar_n be_v the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n the_o pine_n be_v those_o of_o a_o middle_a condition_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o such_o like_a expression_n but_o to_o use_v a_o example_n which_o have_v a_o near_a resemblance_n to_o the_o subject_n we_o be_v upon_o god_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n speak_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o use_v the_o same_o term_n that_o solomon_n do_v read_v but_o ezek._n 16._o and_o you_o will_v find_v there_o breast_n thigh_n hand_n nostril_n ear_n he_o speak_v also_o there_o of_o beauty_n love_n embrace_n which_o thing_n nevertheless_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n there_o be_v like_o place_n in_o jeremiah_n isaiah_n and_o in_o all_o the_o other_o prophet_n we_o do_v nothing_o extraordinary_a then_o when_o we_o understand_v the_o song_n of_o song_n spiritual_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o apostle_n have_v expound_v who_o be_v the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o spouse_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o book_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v call_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o spouse_n be_v his_o church_n her_o companion_n be_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a enough_o to_o be_v spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o that_o converse_v with_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v either_o the_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n or_o rather_o the_o angel_n last_o theodoret_n observe_v that_o the_o 3_o book_n of_o solomon_n be_v as_o so_o many_o degree_n of_o ascent_n to_o perfection_n that_o the_o proverb_n teach_v morality_n ecclesiaste_v the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a thing_n and_o the_o canticle_n the_o mystical_a union_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o this_o book_n be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o believe_v that_o solomon_n have_v learn_v a_o part_n of_o what_o he_o say_v from_o the_o book_n of_o his_o father_n who_o have_v give_v a_o idea_n of_o it_o in_o psalm_n 44._o he_o will_v not_o that_o this_o book_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o young_a and_o weak_a people_n and_o he_o say_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o read_v it_o but_o such_o as_o have_v a_o good_a wit_n and_o can_v comprehend_v the_o spiritual_a and_o hide_a sense_n last_o he_o admonish_v we_o that_o he_o have_v take_v many_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o father_n which_o have_v write_v before_o he_o yet_o do_v not_o account_v himself_o a_o thief_n for_o that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n allow_v to_o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o what_o they_o have_v say_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o add_v many_o thing_n that_o he_o abridge_v what_o be_v too_o long_o and_o enlarge_v what_o seem_v too_o short_a in_o other_o he_o make_v a_o conclusion_n with_o a_o petition_n to_o those_o who_o enjoy_v his_o labour_n without_o any_o toil_n that_o they_o will_v pray_v for_o he_o in_o recompense_n and_o if_o they_o find_v not_o his_o commentary_n very_o exact_a he_o request_v they_o to_o accept_v at_o least_o his_o labour_n in_o good_a part_n and_o amend_v what_o they_o find_v want_v in_o it_o this_o preface_n alone_o give_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o this_o work_n be_v theodoret_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o book_n he_o explain_v the_o text_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o sense_n as_o he_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o preface_n theodoret_n have_v also_o make_v commentary_n upon_o all_o the_o prophet_n as_o he_o declare_v it_o in_o his_o 82._o letter_n to_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n we_o want_v none_o of_o they_o but_o that_o upon_o isaiah_n of_o which_o we_o have_v some_o fragment_n take_v out_o of_o the_o catena_n collect_v by_o f._n sirmondus_n but_o although_o much_o credit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o write_n of_o that_o sort_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v but_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o be_v theodoret_n as_o to_o the_o commentary_n upon_o jeremiah_n and_o ezekiel_n daniel_n and_o the_o twelve_o minor_a prophet_n they_o be_v all_o entire_a in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o theodoret_n work_n the_o commentary_n upon_o daniel_n be_v compose_v first_o in_o 426._o the_o comment_n on_o ezekiel_n be_v next_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o twelve_o minor_a prophet_n follow_v this_o this_o be_v no_o soon_o end_v but_o he_o undertake_v to_o explain_v isaiah_n and_o after_o he_o have_v finish_v that_o he_o write_v upon_o jeremiah_n and_o conclude_v all_o his_o work_n upon_o the_o prophet_n with_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o lamentation_n as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o that_o holy_a book_n in_o this_o commentary_n he_o keep_v to_o his_o ordinary_a method_n explain_v in_o a_o few_o word_n very_o clear_o and_o intelligible_o the_o literal_a and_o historical_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a text_n without_o depart_v from_o it_o through_o allegory_n or_o moral_a digression_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o comment_n upon_o jeremiah_n be_v make_v by_o picus_n precedent_n of_o the_o inquest_n upon_o ezekiel_n and_o daniel_n by_o gabius_n and_o upon_o the_o twelve_o minor_a prophet_n by_o one_o name_v aegidius_n of_o albiga_n for_o albigensis_n the_o commentary_n upon_o all_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n excel_v all_o the_o commentary_n of_o theodoret_n for_o their_o solidity_n and_o elegancy_n he_o therein_o explain_v the_o text_n of_o that_o apostle_n in_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o natural_a way_n he_o compose_v it_o after_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n theodorus_n of_o mopsuesta_n and_o s._n j._n chrysostom_n have_v already_o make_v excellent_a commentary_n upon_o those_o epistle_n it_o may_v seem_v inconsiderate_o do_v to_o undertake_v to_o make_v a_o new_a one_o this_o theodoret_n himself_o excuse_v in_o his_o preface_n and_o after_o he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n invoke_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n he_o own_v that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o almost_o but_o abridge_v the_o commentary_n of_o other_o he_o next_o observe_v the_o order_n in_o which_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v compose_v for_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v rank_v according_a to_o the_o
that_o many_o person_n have_v build_v oratory_n to_o inter_v their_o body_n therein_o after_o their_o death_n he_o engage_v his_o scholar_n eusebius_n by_o a_o oath_n to_o bury_v he_o in_o a_o place_n where_o no_o body_n know_v for_o a_o long_a time_n where_o he_o be_v eusebius_n execute_v his_o order_n faithful_o and_o no_o body_n know_v where_o the_o body_n of_o this_o holy_a monk_n be_v till_o after_o all_o the_o other_o oratory_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o martyr_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n theodoret_n describe_v the_o virtue_n of_o eusebius_n and_o his_o colleague_n marcian_n and_o of_o their_o scholar_n who_o have_v dwell_v near_o antioch_n in_o the_o five_o he_o describe_v the_o life_n of_o publius_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n zeugma_n the_o head_n of_o many_o monk_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o take_v up_o their_o abide_v in_o the_o same_o monastery_n as_o his_o society_n be_v make_v up_o of_o greek_n and_o syrian_n he_o make_v the_o divine_a service_n to_o be_v sing_v in_o greek_a and_o syriack_n theodoret_n also_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o theotimus_n and_o aphthonius_n the_o successor_n of_o publius_n the_o history_n of_o old_a simeon_n be_v full_a of_o extraordinary_a event_n he_o conduct_v the_o jew_n by_o the_o lion_n he_o put_v out_o a_o fire_n send_v from_o heaven_n which_o have_v take_v a_o village_n he_o undertake_v a_o voyage_n from_o mount_n sinai_n by_o the_o way_n he_o find_v a_o man_n in_o a_o cave_n who_o have_v dwell_v there_o a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v feed_v by_o a_o lion_n which_o bring_v he_o date_n simeon_n continue_v a_o whole_a week_n in_o prayer_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n without_o take_v any_o food_n after_o which_o he_o hear_v a_o voice_n which_o bid_v he_o eat_v and_o he_o find_v three_o apple_n which_o he_o do_v eat_v be_v return_v he_o build_v monastery_n palladius_n the_o friend_n of_o simeon_n make_v a_o dead_a man_n tell_v he_o who_o slay_v he_o aphra●tes_v the_o persian_a profess_v a_o monastic_a life_n but_o spend_v great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n at_o antioch_n in_o oppose_v the_o arian_n it_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o he_o perform_v a_o miracle_n to_o cu●●_n the_o emperor_n horse_n by_o give_v he_o water_n to_o drink_v on_o which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o rub_v his_o belly_n with_o consecrate_a oil_n petrus_n a_o native_a of_o galatia_n live_v fourscore_o and_o nineteen_o year_n and_o pass_v ninety_o two_o of_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n his_o first_o year_n he_o spend_v in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o come_v into_o palestine_n to_o worship_n jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o he_o die_v for_o we_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o antioch_n where_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o a_o tomb_n drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n and_o eat_a bread_n only_o and_o that_o but_o once_o in_o two_o day_n he_o free_v many_o that_o be_v possess_v with_o devil_n and_o heal_v many_o disease_a among_o other_o the_o mother_n of_o theodoret_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o distemper_n in_o her_o eye_n after_o he_o have_v advise_v she_o no_o more_o to_o adorn_v or_o paint_v herself_o he_o cure_v she_o also_o of_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n which_o she_o have_v after_o child-bearing_a theodosius_n a_o monk_n of_o cilicia_n be_v force_v by_o the_o excursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n to_o retreat_v to_o antioch_n the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o his_o life_n be_v his_o continual_a labour_n and_o mortification_n he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o tomb_n of_o aphra●tes_n and_o have_v for_o his_o disciple_n helladius_n who_o after_o he_o have_v pass_v sixty_o year_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o tarsus_n romanus_n imitate_v the_o life_n of_o theodosius_n he_o abide_v near_o antioch_n live_v upon_o nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o water_n load_v himself_o with_o chain_n lie_v on_o the_o bare_a ground_n he_o be_v a_o very_a pious_a man_n and_o do_v many_o miracle_n zeno_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n forsake_v the_o court_n to_o pass_v his_o life_n in_o a_o tomb_n near_o antioch_n without_o fire_n without_o a_o bed_n without_o household_n good_n he_o come_v on_o festival_n and_o sunday_n to_o the_o church_n and_o there_o hear_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o approach_v the_o holy_a table_n he_o dispose_v one_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o poor_a while_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o alexander_n his_o bishop_n to_o be_v distribute_v as_o he_o please_v macedonius_n the_o monk_n live_v forty_o year_n in_o solitude_n near_o antioch_n eat_v nothing_o but_o barley-bread_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o begin_v to_o eat_v ordinary_a bread_n fear_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o god_n concern_v his_o death_n if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n flavian_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o come_v to_o antioch_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o accusation_n ordain_v he_o priest_n without_o his_o knowledge_n when_o the_o mass_n be_v over_o some_o body_n tell_v he_o of_o it_o he_o be_v very_o angry_a with_o all_o that_o assist_v but_o chief_o with_o flavian_n so_o that_o they_o have_v much-a-do_a to_o pacify_v he_o and_o on_o the_o next_o lord_n day_n when_o they_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o the_o feast_n he_o reply_v to_o those_o that_o come_v to_o entreat_v he_o will_v you_o make_v i_o a_o priest_n the_o second_o time_n they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v again_o and_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o will_v come_v to_o antioch_n for_o all_o this_o simplicity_n he_o be_v not_o want_v in_o his_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o order_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v against_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n be_v provoke_v that_o they_o have_v beat_v down_o his_o statue_n that_o which_o he_o say_v thereupon_o to_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o order_n be_v very_o divine_a we_o can_v easy_o enough_o say_v he_o raise_v those_o brazen_a statue_n again_o which_o we_o have_v beat_v down_o but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n power_n to_o raise_v the_o dead_a can_v it_o then_o be_v reasonable_a for_o he_o to_o destroy_v the_o image_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o statue_n of_o brass_n and_o copper_n theodoret_n afterward_o relate_v many_o miracle_n of_o this_o monk_n theodoret_n pass_v over_o in_o silence_n a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o monk_n at_o antioch_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v of_o those_o of_o his_o own_o country_n cyrus_n the_o first_o be_v maisymas_n who_o he_o make_v governor_n of_o a_o small_a borough_n he_o never_o change_v his_o habit_n content_v himself_o to_o stitch_v the_o piece_n on_o to_o it_o again_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v two_o vessel_n one_o of_o corn_n the_o other_o of_o oil_n which_o be_v never_o empty_a although_o he_o be_v always_o give_v out_o of_o they_o to_o the_o poor_a acepsimas_fw-la be_v a_o hermit_n of_o the_o same_o province_n who_o pass_v sixty_o year_n in_o one_o cell_n without_o see_v or_o speak_v to_o any_o man._n they_o carry_v he_o lentil_o and_o water_n which_o he_o take_v through_o a_o hole_n make_v sloop_v that_o no_o man_n may_v see_v he_o he_o use_v sometime_o in_o the_o night_n to_o go_v out_o to_o seek_v water_n one_o day_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o a_o shepherd_n who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o wolf_n fling_v stone_n at_o he_o but_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o bough_n keep_v they_o off_o from_o he_o another_o time_n a_o certain_a person_n have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o get_v upon_o a_o tree_n that_o he_o may_v see_v what_o this_o hermit_n do_v in_o his_o cell_n but_o he_o become_v sudden_o lame_a in_o half_a his_o body_n and_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v till_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o by_o his_o mean_n acepsimas_fw-la have_v foresee_v his_o own_o death_n open_v his_o cell_n fifty_o day_n before_o his_o death_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v see_v of_o all_o that_o will_v visit_v he_o his_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o he_o ordain_v he_o priest_n by_o impose_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o cell_n he_o suffer_v he_o because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o few_o day_n to_o live_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o country_n a_o hermit_n eminent_a for_o virtue_n call_v maro_n who_o do_v a_o great_a many_o miracle_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n in_o the_o country_n of_o cyrus_n but_o he_o be_v not_o more_o admirable_a than_o holy_a abraham_n who_o convert_v a_o village_n and_o be_v afterward_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o carrae_n without_o lessen_v
at_o all_o the_o austerity_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n his_o reputation_n for_o holiness_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o emperor_n send_v for_o he_o to_o constantinople_n he_o propound_v also_o example_n of_o singular_a virtue_n in_o three_o hermit_n of_o the_o same_o region_n eusebius_n salamanus_n and_o maris_fw-la this_o last_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n absent_a from_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n desire_a theodoret_n to_o celebrate_v they_o he_o do_v so_o and_o cause_v the_o holy_a vessel_n to_o be_v bring_v he_o ●●ffered_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ●…ons_n who_o minister_v to_o he_o at_o the_o altar_n all_o those_o who_o theodoret_n have_v speak_v of_o hitherto_o be_v dead_a when_o he_o write_v these_o ten_o which_o follow_v be_v yet_o alive_a he_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o a_o certain_a monk_n call_v james_n who_o be_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o recount_v many_o apparition_n which_o the_o devil_n make_v use_v of_o 〈◊〉_d trouble_v he_o there_o be_v in_o that_o place_n a_o very_a remarkable_a thing_n concern_v relic_n theodores_o have_v receive_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n some_o relic_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v s._n john_n baptist_n the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n this_o hermit_n doubt_v whether_o those_o which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v s._n john_n baptist_n be_v not_o some_o martyr_n of_o that_o name_n will_v not_o receive_v they_o with_o the_o other_o he_o be_v thereupon_o reprove_v in_o a_o vision_n and_o see_v s._n john_n baptist_n who_o assure_v he_o that_o they_o be_v he_o and_o the_o desire_a theodoret_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o he_o i_o pass_v over_o some_o other_o monk_n of_o who_o theodoret_n speak_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n to_o come_v to_o the_o famous_a s._n simeon_n stylites_n who_o life_n theodoret_n have_v write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o exactness_n he_o be_v of_o cilicia_n and_o have_v keep_v sheep_n in_o his_o youth_n but_o be_v at_o church_n one_o day_n and_o there_o have_v hear_v the_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o mourn_v he_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o eusebius_n am●nianits_n but_o because_o he_o use_v such_o wondered_a austerity_n which_o the_o other_o religious_a man_n can_v not_o undergo_v they_o expel_v he_o he_o retire_v into_o a_o cistern_n from_o whence_o they_o fetch_v he_o repent_v that_o they_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o so_o but_o he_o do_v not_o continue_v with_o they_o long_o but_o he_o go_v to_o a_o village_n call_v telmessus_n where_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o a_o little_a house_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o pass_v the_o lent_n without_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o have_v propose_v it_o to_o bassus_n who_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o office_n of_o visit_v many_o other_o church_n he_o give_v he_o advice_n not_o to_o undertake_v a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n notwithstanding_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o with_o ten_o loaf_n and_o a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n and_o pass_v forty_o day_n without_o touch_v they_o and_o when_o bassus_n be_v return_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o time_n come_v to_o he_o he_o find_v all_o the_o loaf_n whole_a and_o the_o pitcher_n full_a and_o simeon_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n senseless_a after_o he_o have_v moisten_v and_o wash_v his_o mouth_n with_o a_o sponge_n he_o give_v he_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o be_v strengthen_v he_o raise_v himself_o up_o and_o come_v to_o eat_v again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a yet_o from_o that_o time_n he_o pass_v all_o other_o lent_n without_o eat_v he_o remain_v three_o year_n in_o his_o cell_n and_o then_o remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o he_o tie_v himself_o with_o a_o chain_n of_o thirty_o cubit_n long_o but_o meletius_n or_o rather_o some_o other_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n for_o theodoret_n must_v needs_o be_v mistake_v meletius_n be_v dead_a a_o long_a time_n before_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o cumber_v himself_o with_o the_o chain_n he_o break_v it_o yet_o do_v not_o go_v from_o the_o place_n to_o which_o he_o have_v confine_v himself_o his_o fame_n have_v draw_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o come_v to_o see_v he_o and_o to_o be_v very_o earnest_o desirous_a to_o touch_v he_o he_o think_v upon_o this_o device_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o multitude_n to_o get_v up_o upon_o a_o pillar_n instant_o he_o be_v upon_o one_o of_o ten_o cubit_n afterward_o he_o raise_v it_o to_o twelve_o then_o to_o twenty_o two_o and_o present_o after_o say_v theodoret_n he_o be_v on_o a_o pillar_n of_o thirty_o six_o cubit_n high_a theodoret_n approve_v of_o such_o a_o life_n which_o appear_v extraordinary_a and_o which_o some_o disallow_v although_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n high_o reverence_v he_o and_o come_v in_o multitude_n to_o receive_v his_o blessing_n he_o give_v they_o instruction_n compose_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v among_o they_o foretell_v what_o shall_v befall_v they_o and_o often_o wrought_v miracle_n he_o ordinary_o continue_v his_o prayer_n till_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o do_v not_o admit_v any_o to_o audience_n who_o come_v to_o see_v he_o till_o after_o that_o hour_n last_o he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n oppose_v the_o jew_n and_o heretic_n write_v to_o emperor_n governor_n and_o bishop_n to_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n if_o this_o manner_n of_o live_v by_o remain_v in_o the_o posture_n of_o stand_v upon_o a_o mountain_n for_o so_o many_o year_n seem_v incredible_a that_o of_o two_o other_o hermit_n who_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o place_n where_o they_o be_v force_v to_o continue_v always_o stoop_v and_o bow_v down_o be_v not_o less_o admirable_a this_o posture_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v more_o inconvenient_a than_o that_o of_o stylites_n the_o two_o monk_n which_o use_v this_o posture_n be_v baradatus_n and_o thalalaeus_fw-la theodoret_n write_v their_o life_n in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n he_o make_v a_o end_n with_o propose_v the_o example_n of_o certain_a woman_n who_o have_v embrace_v a_o monastic_a life_n marana_n and_o cyra_n dwell_v in_o a_o cell_n near_o beraea_n if_o we_o may_v call_v that_o place_n a_o cell_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o four_o wall_n without_o any_o cover_v where_o they_o pass_v their_o life_n in_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n they_o wear_v long_a garment_n which_o cover_v all_o their_o body_n and_o be_v load_v with_o chain_n domnina_fw-la make_v she_o a_o little_a house_n in_o a_o garden_n she_o be_v cover_v with_o haircloth_n go_v every_o day_n to_o church_n and_o eat_v nothing_o but_o lentil_o theodoret_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n not_o only_o in_o the_o east_n but_o in_o egypt_n palestine_n asia_n pontus_n and_o europe_n who_o either_o live_v in_o common_a or_o by_o 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conclude_v with_o a_o sermon_n of_o s._n cyril_n the_o council_n have_v nothing_o more_o to_o regulate_v concern_v doctrine_n in_o the_o seven_o action_n which_o be_v hold_v july_n ult_n it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n pridie_fw-la calendarum_fw-la sept._n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v read_v pridic_n calend_n vii_o act_n vii_o aug._n for_o this_o day_n be_v pass_v before_o count_n john_n arrive_v and_o s._n cyril_n be_v seize_v they_o discuss_v matter_n of_o discipline_n rheginus_n zeno_n and_o evagrius_n bishop_n of_o cyprus_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o council_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n complain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n subject_n to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantia_n metropolitan_a of_o cyprus_n be_v late_o dead_a the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n have_v obtain_v letter_n from_o dionysius_n the_o perfect_a direct_v to_o theodorus_n governor_n of_o 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communicate_v with_o person_n excommunicate_v or_o depose_v or_o who_o shall_v contemn_v or_o abuse_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o synod_n on_o the_o otherside_n they_o restore_v they_o who_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o depose_v by_o nestorius_n and_o they_o enjoin_v all_o the_o clergy_n not_o to_o obey_v those_o bishop_n who_o have_v or_o shall_v embrace_v the_o nestorian_a party_n the_o synod_n also_o in_o this_o act_n grant_v a_o letter_n in_o favour_n of_o eustatius_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v metropolitan_a of_o pamphylia_n and_o find_v himself_o oppress_v with_o trouble_n be_v bring_v by_o some_o cunning_a intrigue_n to_o give_v a_o write_n wherein_o he_o renounce_v it_o the_o council_n order_v that_o althô_o theodorus_n have_v be_v ordain_v in_o his_o place_n yet_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n nevertheless_o with_o this_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o ordain_v nor_o administer_v sacrament_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n in_o any_o church_n in_o the_o same_o act_n they_o confirm_v the_o synodical_a decree_n of_o sisinnius_n against_o the_o messalian_o or_o euchitae_n and_o ordain_v that_o they_o who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v the_o form_n of_o the_o faith_n compose_v by_o this_o synod_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o depose_v they_o also_o defend_v their_o book_n concern_v a_o ascetiek_n or_o monastic_a life_n last_o euprepius_fw-la of_o byza_n and_o arcadiople_n and_o cyril_n bishop_n of_o cele_n desire_v they_o to_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n in_o which_o one_o bishop_n have_v several_a city_n in_o his_o diocese_n the_o council_n ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o innovation_n in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o church_n shall_v still_o be_v govern_v as_o they_o be_v heretofore_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v at_o ephesus_n it_o be_v strong_o debate_v at_o constantinople_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v about_o what_o have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n there_o the_o lot_n of_o all_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v in_o the_o emperor_n hand_n and_o the_o success_n of_o the_o council_n depend_v upon_o the_o resolution_n take_v at_o court_n the_o council_n send_v three_o bishop_n to_o he_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n content_v themselves_o to_o send_v count_n irenaeus_n only_o he_o arrive_v there_o but_o three_o day_n after_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o council_n who_o have_v prepare_v their_o mind_n to_o favour_v they_o but_o when_o irenaeus_n be_v come_v he_o appear_v before_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o council_n and_o do_v so_o much_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o think_v that_o the_o synod_n hold_v by_o s._n cyril_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o lawful_a council_n so_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o banish_v s._n cyril_n but_o john_n the_o emperor_n physician_n and_o a_o friend_n of_o s._n cyril_n be_v come_v in_o quite_o change_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n by_o engage_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o minister_n some_o of_o who_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o what_o be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n be_v lawful_a other_o thought_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o declare_v all_o null_a and_o to_o send_v for_o some_o bishop_n who_o be_v unconcern_v to_o examine_v the_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o that_o pass_v at_o ephesus_n in_o this_o difficulty_n theodosius_n take_v their_o part_n who_o approve_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o nestorius_n as_o also_o of_o s._n cyril_n and_o memnon_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o factious_a combine_a and_o conspire_v one_o against_o another_o be_v persuade_v that_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o faith_n that_o have_v all_o orthodox_n sentiment_n and_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_o this_o he_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o acacius_n of_o beraea_n who_o write_v it_o to_o the_o synod_n the_o emperor_n be_v thus_o determine_v he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n and_o send_v count_n john_n to_o put_v this_o order_n in_o execution_n and_o to_o reunite_v all_o the_o bishop_n in_o one_o council_n have_v remove_v nestorius_n cyril_n and_o memnon_n john_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o ephesus_n but_o he_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o both_o party_n to_o come_v to_o he_o at_o his_o inn._n john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o nestorius_n come_v thither_o accompany_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n and_o s._n cyril_n with_o his_o there_o be_v none_o but_o memnon_n who_o be_v miss_v immediate_o there_o arise_v a_o contest_v among_o they_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n maintain_v that_o nestorius_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o emperor_n letter_n and_o that_o s._n cyril_n ought_v but_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o his_o party_n hold_v the_o contrary_n this_o dispute_n have_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n count_n john_n compel_v nestorius_n and_o s._n cyril_n to_o withdraw_v and_o then_o he_o read_v the_o emperor_n letter_n to_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n will_n that_o nestorius_n cyril_n and_o memnon_n shall_v be_v depose_v john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n party_n consent_v to_o it_o but_o the_o other_o maintain_v that_o s._n cyril_n and_o memnon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o depose_v count_n john_n to_o prevent_v the_o trouble_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v commit_v nestorius_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o count_n candidian_n and_o s._n cyril_n to_o count_n james_n and_o send_v memnon_n word_n of_o his_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o have_v send_v for_o he_o also_o put_v he_o in_o custody_n to_o count_n james_n and_o then_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o bishop_n seem_v so_o much_o exasperate_v one_o
expel_v and_o depose_v with_o he_o because_o they_o will_v not_o subscribe_v the_o condemnation_n of_o nestorius_n last_o be_v there_o none_o of_o s._n cyril_n side_n in_o the_o error_n opposite_a to_o nestorius_n as_o for_o nestorius_n we_o have_v already_o show_v wherein_o his_o error_n consist_v and_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a ground_n of_o condemn_v he_o because_o though_o he_o pretend_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o intimate_a union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o true_a consequence_n which_o follow_v from_o that_o union_n and_o make_v use_v himself_o of_o such_o comparison_n and_o expression_n as_o do_v plain_o intimate_v a_o moral_a union_n only_o his_o obstinate_a rejection_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o other_o expression_n common_o use_v in_o the_o church_n as_o for_o example_n that_o god_n be_v bear_v suffer_v and_o die_v etc._n etc._n his_o way_n in_o which_o he_o explain_v the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n say_v that_o god_n inhabit_v in_o man_n as_o in_o a_o temple_n that_o he_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o manhood_n that_o he_o be_v join_v to_o the_o man_n that_o he_o behold_v himself_o in_o the_o manhood_n as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n the_o comparison_n that_o he_o make_v of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o union_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n in_o a_o righteous_a man_n and_o several_a other_o way_n of_o speak_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o addict_v that_o he_o show_v a_o aversion_n for_o those_o that_o signify_v the_o natural_a and_o substantial_a union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n be_v evidence_n that_o he_o not_o sincere_o allow_v of_o such_o a_o union_n and_o although_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n beside_o the_o scandal_n which_o he_o give_v by_o speak_v after_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v make_v man_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o error_n of_o photinus_n or_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la that_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o change_v those_o expression_n and_o conform_v to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n now_o it_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o they_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o hear_v these_o word_n god_n be_v bear_v god_n be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n when_o they_o discourse_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o these_o proposition_n be_v false_a and_o unsufferable_a they_o immediate_o imagine_v that_o they_o deny_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v god_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v that_o the_o nestorian_a preacher_n and_o their_o friend_n raise_v so_o great_a a_o scandal_n among_o the_o faithful_a at_o constantinople_n at_o first_o they_o think_v he_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la but_o the_o thing_n be_v better_o examine_v they_o know_v that_o his_o error_n be_v more_o subtle_a saint_n cyril_n himself_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o own_v that_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o meddle_v with_o this_o question_n but_o because_o nestorius_n persist_v still_o to_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o church_n and_o will_v not_o change_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o condemn_v he_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o his_o best_a friend_n who_o think_v he_o of_o orthodox_n sentiment_n disapprove_v his_o manner_n of_o speak_v and_o advise_v he_o to_o alter_v they_o and_o own_o that_o the_o virgin_n may_v be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o at_o first_o but_o at_o last_o he_o do_v it_o but_o too_o slow_o and_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o show_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o hearty_o he_o be_v therefore_o just_o condemn_v but_o do_v not_o his_o adversary_n also_o deserve_v the_o same_o fate_n be_v not_o he_o of_o arius_n and_o apollinaris_n opinion_n or_o at_o least_o of_o eutyches_n do_v not_o his_o twelve_o famous_a chapter_n contain_v some_o error_n have_v not_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n reason_n to_o reject_v they_o do_v the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n do_v well_o to_o approve_v they_o as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n cyril_n he_o have_v explain_v himself_o too_o clear_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o error_n of_o arius_n and_o apollinaris_n he_o have_v so_o often_o express_o reject_v they_o and_o have_v remove_v the_o accusation_n so_o full_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v approve_v the_o error_n of_o these_o two_o heretic_n by_o deny_v with_o the_o one_o of_o they_o that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v a_o soul_n and_o with_o the_o other_o that_o his_o soul_n be_v destitute_a of_o understanding_n and_o reason_n nor_o can_v we_o with_o great_a truth_n say_v that_o he_o have_v confound_v the_o two_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o that_o he_o allow_v of_o a_o change_n of_o one_o nature_n into_o another_o since_o he_o have_v always_o distinguish_v the_o two_o nature_n and_o reject_v the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o say_v that_o they_o be_v change_v or_o confound_v or_o mix_v he_o distinguish_v they_o so_o elegant_o in_o his_o second_o letter_n to_o nestorius_n that_o ●e_n be_v force_v to_o own_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o he_o that_o he_o allow_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n that_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n have_v not_o his_o original_a from_o the_o virgin_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o word_n shall_v suffer_v he_o always_o confess_v this_o doctrine_n when_o the_o dispute_n be_v at_o the_o hot_a last_o when_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n unite_v in_o one_o person_n insomuch_o that_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n theodoret_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n have_v own_v that_o his_o letter_n and_o doctrine_n be_v orthodox_n but_o although_o it_o be_v manifest_v that_o s._n cyril_n be_v of_o orthodox_n sentiment_n yet_o we_o must_v own_v that_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o as_o it_o have_v to_o all_o other_o almost_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o passion_n in_o dispute_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o oppose_v a_o error_n so_o earnest_o he_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o have_v oppose_v those_o person_n who_o divide_v the_o two_o nature_n he_o use_v such_o expression_n to_o denote_v the_o union_n as_o give_v occasion_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v confound_v this_o facundus_n bishop_n of_o hermianum_n wise_o observe_v s._n cyril_n say_v he_o have_v undertake_v to_o oppose_v nestorius_n who_o divide_v jesus_n christ_n into_o two_o that_o he_o may_v reject_v this_o error_n more_o full_o and_o plain_o make_v choice_n of_o all_o such_o term_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o express_v the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n whereas_o the_o ancient_a father_n write_v against_o apollinaris_n who_o confound_v they_o labour_v most_o to_o express_v their_o distinction_n but_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v for_o all_o that_o that_o s._n cyril_n disow_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n or_o that_o the_o ancient_n deny_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o person_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o contest_v make_v they_o speak_v different_o the_o expression_n which_o come_v near_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o eutychian_o and_o which_o be_v chief_o urge_v be_v this_o one_o incarnate_a nature_n s._n cyril_n use_v it_o often_o and_o they_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n that_o have_v mention_v it_o for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o out_o of_o s._n athanasius_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o write_n attribute_v to_o athanasius_n out_o of_o which_o s._n cyril_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v take_v it_o be_v rather_o apollinaris_n than_a this_o father_n as_o the_o orthodox_n have_v since_o find_v out_o and_o maintain_v against_o the_o severian_n this_o expression_n seem_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o believe_v two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v displease_v not_o only_o with_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n but_o with_o s._n isidore_n of_o damiata_n who_o write_v to_o s._n cyril_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v it_o because_o by_o say_v one_o nature_n he_o exclude_v the_o two_n nevertheless_o s._n cyril_n and_o egyption_n use_v it_o common_o and_o prefer_v it_o before_o other_o eutyches_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v since_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o flavian_n himself_o come_v near_o it_o in_o his_o apologitical_a letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o
that_o the_o court_n favour_v eutyches_n and_o the_o egyptian_a party_n and_o declare_v itself_o open_o for_o they_o against_o flavian_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n it_o be_v chrysaphius_n the_o eunuch_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v bear_v a_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o eutyches_n who_o baptise_a he_o and_o a_o particular_a enemy_n to_o flavian_n who_o will_v not_o give_v he_o money_n for_o his_o ordination_n it_o be_v i_o say_v this_o chrysaphius_n who_o have_v misguide_v the_o emperor_n piety_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n and_o favour_n the_o council_n begin_v aug._n 8._o an._n 449._o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o 130_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n the_o east_n ●…acia_n pontus_n and_o asia_n dioscorus_n of_o alexandria_n be_v precedent_n of_o it_o by_o the_o dioscorus_n the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n under_o dioscorus_n emperor_n order_n flavian_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n appear_v there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n the_o bishop-legat_n of_o the_o pope_n hold_v the_o second_o place_n in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whither_o it_o be_v julian_n bishop_n of_o coos_n or_o julius_n bishop_n of_o puteoli_n who_o hold_v this_o place_n the_o greek_a act_n of_o the_o council_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o julian_n which_o be_v also_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ordinary_a edition_n of_o the_o latin_a translation_n but_o the_o mss._n of_o the_o old_a translation_n review_v by_o rusticus_n read_v it_o julius_n and_o not_o julianus_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o s._n leo_n letter_n that_o he_o send_v julius_n bishop_n of_o puteoli_n with_o hilarius_n the_o deacon_n and_o renatus_n the_o priest_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o the_o council_n now_o the_o author_n of_o the_o memoir_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o acacius_n assure_v we_o that_o renatus_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o delos_n and_o that_o julius_n bishop_n of_o puteoli_n assist_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n evagrius_n say_v also_o in_o his_o history_n that_o julius_n bishop_n of_o puteoli_n assist_v in_o the_o pope_n room_n at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o renatus_n the_o priest_n which_o confirm_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o memoir_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o acacius_n and_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v he_o and_o not_o julius_n 〈◊〉_d ●utebli_fw-la that_o die_v in_o the_o way_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o theodoret_n write_v after_o the_o cou●…_n renatus_n the_o priest_n but_o either_o theodoret_n know_v not_o of_o his_o death_n or_o the_o superscription_n be_v alter_v for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o hilarius_n the_o deacon_n and_o dulcitius_n the_o notary_n shall_v be_v name_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n and_o renatus_n the_o priest_n not_o be_v speak_v of_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o it_o 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stauratius_fw-la and_o nicetas_n the_o first_o two_n he_o have_v admit_v to_o govern_v with_o he_o but_o stauratius_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o have_v quit_v the_o empire_n theophilactus_fw-la be_v shave_v and_o turn_v with_o his_o father_n into_o a_o monastery_n and_o so_o be_v nicetas_n his_o young_a brother_n then_o but_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age._n theophilactus_fw-la upon_o his_o come_n into_o the_o monastery_n have_v his_o name_n change_v into_o eustratus_fw-la and_o nicetas_n into_o that_o of_o ignatius_n the_o prince_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o leo_fw-la the_o armenian_a be_v resolve_v to_o secure_v unto_o himself_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v get_v by_o treachery_n banish_v michael_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o send_v they_o into_o several_a island_n part_v they_o from_o one_o another_o and_o keep_v they_o under_o a_o strict_a guard_n and_o his_o two_o child_n he_o make_v incapable_a of_o raise_v issue_n to_o the_o family_n to_o which_o the_o imperial_a crown_n 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these_o annal_n be_v translate_v by_o xylander_n and_o print_v at_o basil_n a._n d._n 1566._o and_o afterward_o at_o paris_n in_o the_o royal_a printing-house_n with_o the_o note_n of_o fabrot_n and_o james_n gore_n in_o 1647._o constantinus_n lichudes_n who_o succeed_v michael_n cerularius_n a._n d._n 1058._o in_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o constantinople_n compile_v certain_a synodal_n constitution_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a law_n as_o well_o as_o a_o synodal_n decision_n of_o michael_n cerularius_n about_o marriage_n to_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o some_o other_o fragment_n of_o constitution_n by_o the_o same_o patriarch_n relate_v to_o forbid_a marriage_n john_n xiphilin_n of_o trebisond_n or_o trapezut_o a_o monk_n of_o mount_n olympus_n succeed_v constantin_n lichudes_n a._n d._n 1066._o and_o die_v in_o 1078._o we_o have_v still_o in_o our_o possession_n his_o homily_n on_o the_o cross_n or_o on_o the_o three_o week_n of_o lent_n cite_v by_o gretzer_n and_o certain_a decree_n about_o
bishop_n of_o meaux_n upon_o this_o question_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o concubine_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o some_o law_n have_v forbid_v it_o and_o other_o have_v permit_v it_o and_o leave_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n after_o which_o he_o exhort_v the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n not_o to_o approve_v of_o king_n philip_n marriage_n with_o bertrade_n the_o xviith_o to_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n quentin_n at_o beauvais_n do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o eloquence_n set_v forth_o the_o trouble_n he_o be_v involve_v in_o since_o he_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n admonish_v they_o to_o continue_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o superior_a in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o xviiith_o ivo_n high_o blame_v cardinal_n roger_n the_o pope_n legate_n for_o be_v incline_v to_o absolve_v simon_n count_n of_o niofle_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v for_o adultery_n this_o count_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n marry_v one_o with_o who_o he_o have_v former_o be_v too_o familiar_a and_o now_o demand_v absolution_n ivo_n absolute_o refuse_v it_o and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o letter_n set_v forth_o the_o whole_a affair_n the_o count_n make_v his_o suit_n to_o roger_n hope_v to_o meet_v with_o more_o gentle_a treatment_n from_o he_o than_o at_o the_o pope_n hand_n ivo_n hereupon_o declare_v to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o can_v absolve_v he_o nor_o will_v he_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o communion_n till_o he_o have_v a_o answer_n from_o the_o pope_n either_o in_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n the_o xixth_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o william_n abbot_n of_o fècamp_n who_o have_v compare_v he_o to_o st._n john_n and_o to_o elijah_n for_o his_o boldness_n in_o declare_v his_o dislike_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n ivo_n acquaint_v he_o how_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o liberty_n of_o his_o have_v bring_v he_o under_o and_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o he_o and_o his_o monk_n he_o can_v grant_v the_o abbot_n request_n in_o behalf_n of_o a_o canon_n regular_n who_o will_v have_v leave_n to_o quit_v his_o rule_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o fècamp_n he_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o know_v the_o man_n he_o will_v not_o be_v concern_v for_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o proud_a and_o idle_a fellow_n that_o for_o ten_o year_n together_o he_o have_v never_o as_o he_o ought_v observe_v his_o week_n for_o read_v mass_n but_o be_v at_o any_o time_n for_o read_v out_o of_o his_o turn_n when_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o serve_v his_o vanity_n by_o it_o however_o if_o the_o canon_n his_o brethren_n will_v consent_v he_o shall_v leave_v their_o house_n he_o will_v not_o hinder_v he_o and_o give_v he_o full_a leave_n to_o ask_v they_o ivo_n be_v take_v into_o custody_n for_o oppose_a king_n philip_n marriage_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o chartres_n threaten_v to_o assault_v the_o count_n unless_o he_o will_v release_v he_o to_o they_o therefore_o ivo_n write_v dissuade_v they_o from_o all_o thought_n of_o take_v arm_n which_o will_v be_v a_o mean_v not_o of_o procure_v his_o liberty_n but_o prolong_v his_o confinement_n that_o it_o will_v moreover_o offend_v the_o divine_a majesty_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n by_o violence_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o life_n to_o rescue_v he_o that_o that_o will_v much_o soon_o be_v obtain_v by_o their_o prayer_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v to_o beg_v or_o expect_v from_o they_o these_o be_v the_o content_n of_o his_o xxth_o letter_n in_o the_o xxist_o he_o pay_v his_o thanks_o to_o hoel_n bishop_n of_o man_n for_o the_o prayer_n he_o have_v put_v up_o to_o god_n for_o his_o deliverance_n he_o desire_v of_o he_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n julian_n body_n which_o have_v be_v late_o translate_v to_o mans._n the_o xxiid_n to_o king_n philip_n acknowledge_v that_o have_v be_v by_o that_o prince_n advance_v to_o a_o bishopric_n he_o owe_v to_o he_o under_o god_n the_o high_a respect_n and_o observance_n but_o that_o have_v have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o fall_v under_o his_o displeasure_n for_o offer_v he_o as_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n necessary_a and_o wholesome_a advice_n he_o have_v be_v ill_o treat_v and_o the_o good_n of_o his_o bishopric_n embezzle_v by_o his_o enemy_n that_o therefore_o he_o pray_v his_o majesty_n to_o excuse_v his_o not_o come_v to_o court_n and_o to_o allow_v he_o some_o time_n to_o breath_n and_o to_o put_v his_o affair_n into_o order_n again_o he_o hope_v god_n will_v one_o day_n convince_v he_o by_o experience_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o maxim_n of_o solomon_n that_o the_o wound_n and_o harsh_a usage_n of_o our_o friend_n who_o love_v we_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o kiss_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o flatterer_n he_o conclude_v with_o assure_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v his_o accuser_n when_o he_o may_v know_v what_o they_o have_v to_o object_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v defend_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n if_o his_o crime_n fall_v under_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o before_o his_o majesty_n council_n if_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o against_o the_o state_n the_o xxiiid_n be_v to_o guy_n chief_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n who_o have_v intercede_v with_o the_o king_n in_o favour_n of_o ivo_n he_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o good_a office_n and_o assure_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o good_a term_n till_o the_o king_n have_v total_o quit_v bertrade_n that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o letter_n of_o pope_n urban_n to_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n command_v they_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o in_o case_n he_o continue_v to_o live_v with_o she_o and_o that_o this_o letter_n have_v be_v long_o since_o publish_v if_o he_o have_v not_o conceal_v it_o out_o of_o the_o true_a love_n he_o bear_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o unwillingness_n that_o his_o own_o people_n shall_v rise_v up_o against_o he_o the_o xxivth_o be_v to_o hugh_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n he_o acquaint_v he_o how_o great_a joy_n it_o be_v to_o he_o to_o hear_v that_o pope_n urban_n have_v appoint_v he_o legate_n of_o france_n in_o which_o employment_n he_o have_v so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o under_o gregory_n the_o viith_o but_o that_o he_o be_v now_o not_o a_o little_a grieve_v to_o understand_v he_o have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o office_n again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a business_n which_o must_v lie_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n while_o the_o church_n labour_v under_o such_o trouble_n as_o will_v not_o easy_o admit_v of_o be_v compose_v ivo_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o counsel_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sway_v by_o his_o friend_n persuasion_n that_o though_o in_o italy_n a_o second_o ahab_n be_v arisen_a and_o france_n have_v another_o jezebel_n who_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o altar_n and_o kill_v the_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o he_o shall_v remember_v the_o say_n of_o elijah_n that_o god_n have_v yet_o leave_v he_o seven_o thousand_o servant_n who_o have_v not_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n that_o though_o their_o herodias_n shall_v request_v the_o head_n of_o john_n and_o herod_n shall_v grant_v she_o what_o she_o ask_v yet_o john_n shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o put_v away_o thy_o own_o wife_n and_o to_o marry_v another_o man_n wife_n or_o concubine_n these_o and_o the_o like_a instance_n be_v urge_v by_o ivo_n to_o induce_v hugh_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o legatine_n authority_n which_o he_o hope_v he_o will_v soon_o acquaint_v he_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o and_o desire_n to_o know_v where_o he_o may_v meet_v he_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n his_o xxvth_o letter_n be_v address_v to_o pope_n urban_n and_o lay_v before_o he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n he_o be_v daily_o oblige_v to_o encounter_v with_o which_o make_v he_o often_o resolve_v to_o quit_v his_o bishopric_n he_o than_o entreat_v the_o pope_n not_o to_o hearken_v to_o what_o shall_v be_v allege_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n by_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o chartres_n who_o have_v be_v degrade_v for_o simony_n money-coining_a and_o other_o irregularity_n the_o xxvith_o be_v to_o walter_n abbot_z of_o st._n maur_n des_fw-fr fossez_fw-fr who_o have_v thought_n of_o leave_v his_o monastery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a corruption_n and_o
do_v not_o hinder_v several_a person_n from_o wait_v upon_o he_o at_o st._n denys_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o lecture_n to_o they_o so_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o religious_a of_o st._n denys_n make_v use_v of_o this_o pretence_n to_o send_v he_o to_o teach_v school_n in_o one_o of_o their_o house_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o the_o reproach_n which_o he_o cast_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o disorder_n his_o reputation_n draw_v thither_o so_o many_o scholar_n from_o all_o part_n that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v they_o nor_o the_o country_n of_o provide_v for_o they_o he_o teach_v they_o the_o liberal_a art_n and_o theology_n this_o great_a concourse_n of_o scholar_n soon_o raise_v the_o jealousy_n and_o envy_n of_o other_o master_n against_o abaelard_n who_o to_o suspend_v he_o from_o all_o sort_n of_o profession_n give_v out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o a_o monk_n to_o teach_v the_o liberal_a art_n and_o that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o expound_v the_o holy_a scripture_n since_o he_o have_v learn_v it_o without_o a_o master_n the_o treatise_n which_o he_o compose_v about_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o about_o the_o trinity_n give_v his_o adversary_n a_o occasion_n of_o accuse_v he_o of_o error_n alberic_n and_o lotulphus_n who_o teach_v at_o rheims_n soissons_fw-fr the_o council_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o who_o will_v after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n of_o champeaux_n and_o anselm_n of_o laon_n succeed_v alone_o to_o their_o reputation_n be_v jealous_a of_o abaelard_n excite_v rodulphus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o rheims_n against_o he_o who_o have_v send_v for_o conon_n bishop_n of_o palestrina_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o soissons_fw-fr in_o the_o year_n 1121._o and_o cite_v abaelard_n thither_o order_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o book_n along_o with_o he_o he_o obey_v that_o order_n present_v his_o book_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o submit_v it_o to_o his_o judgement_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v write_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o correct_v it_o and_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n the_o legate_n order_v he_o to_o put_v his_o book_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n who_o order_v it_o to_o be_v show_v to_o his_o two_o adversary_n who_o read_v it_o over_o and_o over_o to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o error_n in_o it_o alberic_n meet_v with_o a_o passage_n wherein_o abaelard_n deny_v that_o god_n can_v be_v say_v to_o generate_v himself_o abaelard_n justify_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n augustin_n which_o he_o have_v cite_v and_o maintain_v to_o his_o face_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v assert_v the_o contrary_a he_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o heresy_n with_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o son_n of_o himself_o alberic_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o reply_n but_o continue_v his_o prosecution_n against_o abaelard_n in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o the_o council_n they_o put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n what_o order_n they_o shall_v make_v about_o his_o book_n and_o about_o his_o person_n geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o interrogate_v abaelard_n and_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n but_o his_o adversary_n will_v not_o venture_v to_o stand_v it_o out_o with_o he_o the_o legate_n think_v it_o adviseable_a to_o refer_v this_o affair_n to_o a_o more_o numerous_a council_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o send_v abaelard_n back_o to_o his_o monastery_n abaelard_n the_o life_n and_o adventure_n of_o abaelard_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v but_o his_o adversary_n make_v the_o legate_n alter_v his_o mind_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o condemn_v his_o book_n to_o order_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v public_o and_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o author_n for_o ever_o in_o a_o monastery_n say_v there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o condemn_v he_o for_o have_v undertake_v to_o ●each_v public_o without_o have_v have_v a_o mission_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o church_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n perceive_v that_o this_o resolution_n be_v take_v he_o advertise_v abaelard_n of_o it_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o suffer_v it_o patient_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o violence_n will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o enemy_n than_o to_o himself_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o confine_v because_o the_o i_o egat_v who_o do_v all_o this_o against_o his_o will_n will_v quick_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n upon_o this_o promise_n he_o come_v into_o the_o council_n cast_v his_o book_n into_o the_o fire_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o there_o recite_v st._n athanasius_n creed_n as_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o faith_n afterward_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n medard_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o monk_n of_o that_o monastery_n treat_v he_o very_o civil_o and_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o comfort_v he_o but_o he_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o concern_v at_o the_o affront_n which_o have_v be_v then_o offer_v he_o than_o at_o that_o misfortune_n which_o happen_v to_o he_o former_o however_o the_o legate_n keep_v to_o the_o promise_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n have_v make_v he_o and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o send_v he_o back_o to_o his_o monastery_n he_o be_v as_o unacceptable_a to_o his_o fellow_n monk_n as_o he_o have_v former_o be_v and_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o give_v he_o fresh_a disturbance_n because_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o st._n denys_n of_o france_n be_v not_o the_o areopagite_n sound_v his_o assertion_n on_o what_o bede_n say_v that_o the_o areopagite_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o corinth_n whereas_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o denys_n of_o france_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o athens_n this_o proposition_n do_v so_o far_o incense_v the_o abbot_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o religious_a against_o he_o that_o he_o not_o think_v himself_o secure_a in_o that_o abbey_n make_v his_o escape_n by_o night_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o thibaud_n count_n of_o champagne_n and_o dwell_v in_o provence_n in_o a_o hospital_n belong_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o troy_n the_o prior_n whereof_o be_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n his_o abbot_n will_v say_v have_v have_v he_o out_o again_o but_o die_v within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o abaelard_n with_o much_o ado_n obtain_v leave_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o some_o great_a lord_n to_o live_v in_o what_o place_n of_o solitude_n he_o will_v provide_v he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o other_o monastery_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v this_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o a_o solitude_n near_o troy_n where_o he_o build_v a_o chapel_n in_o a_o field_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o some_o private_a person_n of_o the_o place_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o troy_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o settle_v there_o but_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o 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