Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n answer_v speak_v word_n 767 5 3.9356 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03890 Politicke, moral, and martial discourses. Written in French by M. Iaques Hurault, lord of Vieul and of Marais, and one of the French kings priuie Councell. Dedicated by the author to the French-kings Maiestie: and translated into English by Arthur Golding; Trois livres des offices d'estat. English Hurault, Jacques.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1595 (1595) STC 14000; ESTC S106319 407,097 518

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

antonine_n do_v put_v the_o talebearer_n to_o death_n which_o can_v not_o prove_v their_o say_n and_o if_o they_o prove_v they_o then_o give_v he_o they_o their_o hire_n but_o yet_o do_v he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v infamous_a the_o punishment_n of_o fals-accuser_n be_v write_v in_o the_o digest_v and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n where_o all_o man_n may_v see_v they_o chap._n xiiii_o that_o prince_n must_v above_o all_o thing_n eschew_v choler_n the_o four_o sort_n of_o temperance_n consist_v in_o moderate_v anger_n rashness_n the_o which_o mercury_n say_v to_o be_v unseperat_o match_v with_o rashness_n and_o therefore_o socrates_n say_v it_o be_v less_o danger_n to_o drink_v foul_a and_o muddy_a water_n than_o to_o staunch_v a_o man_n choler_n with_o revenge_n the_o contrary_a thereof_o be_v meeldnesse_n clemency_n or_o meekness_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a between_o anger_n and_o blockishness_n or_o sheepishness_n and_o moderate_v the_o passion_n that_o rise_v in_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o wrong_n or_o evil_o speak_v or_o do_v unto_o we_o the_o which_o we_o will_v punish_v more_o than_o reason_n will_v admit_v if_o we_o shall_v suffer_v our_o choler_n to_o go_v unbridled_a and_o as_o a_o wise_a and_o mild_a man_n must_v not_o be_v angry_a at_o every_o word_n so_o not_o to_o be_v angry_a at_o any_o time_n and_o to_o leave_v malefactor_n unpunished_a for_o fear_n of_o be_v angry_a be_v ill_o do_v and_o we_o may_v offend_v as_o well_o in_o too_o little_a as_o in_o too_o great_a desire_n of_o punish_v crime_n for_o it_o be_v meet_v we_o shall_v be_v angry_a in_o due_a time_n with_o such_o as_o deserve_v it_o provide_v that_o reason_n accompany_v our_o anger_n the_o which_o take_v from_o anger_n the_o eagerne_n of_o revenge_n as_o plutarch_n say_v do_v the_o more_o safe_o and_o more_o profitable_o punish_v the_o party_n that_o deserve_v it_o without_o put_v a_o man_n self_n or_o the_o party_n in_o danger_n as_o choler_n often_o do_v impatiency_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v he_o that_o be_v unpatient_a shall_v bear_v the_o pain_n of_o it_o meeldnes_n neither_o seek_v revenge_n of_o the_o fault_n that_o be_v commit_v ne_o leave_v great_a fault_n unpunished_a whereof_o all_o such_o aught_o to_o take_v good_a heed_n as_o be_v in_o authority_n lest_o they_o pass_v the_o bound_n of_o meeldnes_n and_o gentleness_n through_o too_o rigorous_a correction_n or_o lay_v away_o the_o rigour_n of_o correction_n through_o too_o much_o meeldnes_n and_o lenity_n as_o saint_n gregory_n say_v in_o his_o moral_n aristotle_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o moral_n say_v that_o as_o inordinat_a anger_n be_v a_o vice_n so_o be_v also_o the_o utter_a want_n of_o it_o for_o when_o there_o be_v a_o heinous_a crime_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v angry_a and_o they_o that_o in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o angry_a seem_v ignorant_a misaduised_a and_o careless_a to_o encounter_v the_o fault_n that_o be_v commit_v cicero_n in_o his_o duty_n say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o commendable_a than_o meeldnesse_n nor_o more_o beseem_v a_o great_a lord_n and_o yet_o must_v it_o be_v with_o condition_n that_o severity_n be_v match_v with_o it_o without_o the_o which_o no_o commonweal_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v they_o aristotle_n in_o his_o rhetoriks_n call_v meeldnesse_n a_o pacify_v of_o choler_n and_o differ_v from_o clemency_n in_o that_o clemency_n be_v a_o gentleness_n in_o punish_v proceed_v from_o the_o superior_a to_o the_o inferior_a whereas_o meeldnesse_n be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquine_n be_v anger_n be_v a_o boil_a up_o of_o the_o blood_n about_o the_o hart_n which_o as_o say_v aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n work_v a_o eagerne_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n or_o else_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o rhetoriks_n it_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n appear_v with_o a_o grief_n or_o a_o eager_a disposition_n to_o revenge_v or_o else_o as_o plutarch_n say_v a_o certain_a enforce_n of_o the_o courage_n unmeasurable_o swell_v with_o the_o affection_n that_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o revenge_v chrisostome_n in_o his_o three_o homily_n say_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a violentnesse_n void_a of_o reason_n cicero_n in_o his_o tusculan_n say_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a eagerne_n and_o inordinat_fw-la desire_n to_o punish_v a_o party_n who_o we_o deem_v to_o have_v do_v we_o wrong_n let_v we_o speak_v first_o of_o meeldnesse_n and_o afterward_o of_o anger_n meeldnesse_n be_v commend_v of_o all_o man_n and_o number_v by_o saint_n matthew_n among_o the_o eight_o point_n of_o blessedness_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o that_o be_v meeld_v and_o merciful_a fail_v not_o to_o be_v angry_a for_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v blockish_a and_o without_o any_o feel_n but_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o reason_n he_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o vice_n and_o not_o at_o the_o person_n and_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o psalmist_n where_o he_o say_v be_v angry_a and_o sin_n not_o after_o that_o manner_n be_v saint_n paul_n angry_a at_o the_o horrible_a wrong_n do_v by_o elymas_n the_o magician_n and_o saint_n peter_n at_o saphyra_n moses_n be_v count_v the_o meeld_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o yet_o he_o make_v man_n oftentimes_o to_o pass_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o his_o meeldnesse_n be_v no_o impeachment_n to_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o punish_v of_o sin_n meeldnes_n then_o be_v a_o virtue_n that_o neither_o seek_v revenge_n of_o all_o fault_n nor_o leave_v the_o great_a fault_n unpunished_a in_o which_o behalf_n many_o deceive_v themselves_o mercy_n call_v a_o prince_n merciful_a when_o he_o pardon_v one_o that_o have_v commit_v a_o wicked_a murder_n or_o some_o other_o notable_a mischief_n but_o as_o archidamus_n say_v this_o be_v to_o be_v count_v cruelty_n against_o good_a man_n mercy_n be_v occupy_v in_o pardon_v not_o the_o fault_n do_v against_o the_o publick-weale_n but_o the_o fault_n commit_v against_o ourselves_o as_o titus_n do_v who_o forgive_v they_o that_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o and_o agesilaus_n who_o by_o his_o benefit_n make_v his_o enemy_n his_o friend_n and_o likewise_o augustus_n who_o pardon_v cuma_n a_o traitor_n and_o banish_a timagenes_n that_o do_v but_o slander_v he_o without_o hurt_v he_o there_o be_v one_o caelianus_n accuse_v unto_o he_o to_o have_v speak_v evil_a of_o he_o prove_v it_o qd_n augustus_n &_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v that_o i_o have_v a_o tongue_n &_o that_o i_o can_v speak_v evil_a of_o he_o also_o tiberius_n write_v unto_o he_o that_o one_o rail_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o that_o no_o man_n do_v he_o harm_n alexander_n say_v it_o be_v a_o princely_a thing_n to_o be_v ill_o speak_v of_o for_o well_o do_v philip_n do_v so_o much_o good_a unto_o one_o that_o rail_v upon_o he_o incessant_o that_o he_o win_v he_o to_o be_v a_o faithful_a servant_n and_o a_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v abroad_o his_o praise_n and_o when_o he_o have_v inquire_v of_o his_o friend_n that_o have_v counsel_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o railer_n whether_o he_o have_v be_v as_o outrageous_a in_o his_o word_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v or_o no_o and_o understand_v by_o they_o that_o he_o speak_v good_a of_o he_o every_o where_o report_n lo_o quoth_v he_o you_o see_v it_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o have_v good_a or_o bad_a report_n the_o same_o philip_n have_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n strike_v out_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o modon_n when_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o town_n deal_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o worse_a with_o the_o townsman_n for_o it_o antigonus_n walk_v abroad_o in_o his_o camp_n hear_v certain_a soldier_n speak_v evil_a of_o he_o whereupon_o lift_v up_o the_o tent_n he_o show_v himself_o unto_o they_o and_o say_v you_o shall_v weep_v for_o it_o if_o y●_n go_v not_o further_o of_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o i_o pyrrhus_n be_v easy_a to_o pardon_v whensoever_o any_o man_n have_v anger_v he_o insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o his_o life_n when_o certain_a young_a man_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o that_o have_v speak_v many_o outtrageous_a word_n against_o he_o he_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o have_v speak_v those_o word_n or_o no._n yea_o sir_n qd_n one_o of_o they_o &_o have_v speak_v many_o mo_z but_o that_o our_o wine_n fail_v us._n at_o which_o saying_n he_o smile_v and_o pardon_v they_o the_o same_o prince_n be_v counsel_v to_o banish_v a_o tailor_n that_o speak_v evil_a of_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v better_a that_o he_o shall_v raise_v a_o ill_a report_n of_o we_o among_o a_o few_o by_o tarry_v here_o still_o than_o that_o he_o shall_v sow_v abroad_o his_o rail_n here_o and_o there_o by_o drive_v he_o ●urther_o of_o
be_v stern_a and_o sometime_o to_o be_v meeld_v and_o after_o a_o sort_n to_o abay_v the_o people_n at_o least_o wise_a so_o it_o be_v with_o some_o majesty_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v disorder_n &_o to_o put_v up_o wrong_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o and_o to_o say_v as_o antigonus_n say_v to_o his_o son_n be_v thou_o ignorant_a my_o son_n bondage_n that_o our_o reign_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o certain_a glorious_a bondage_n among_o the_o sumptuous_a he_o must_v be_v bountiful_a and_o with_o the_o moderate_a he_o must_v use_v moderation_n as_o alcibiades_n can_v well_o skill_n to_o do_v who_o by_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o behaviour_n of_o all_o man_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n do_v purchase_v to_o himself_o their_o friendship_n brutus_n play_v the_o disard_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o man_n shall_v have_v no_o mistrust_n of_o he_o nor_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n clowis_n in_v not_o punish_v a_o certain_a soldier_n out_o of_o hand_n that_o have_v deny_v he_o the_o vessel_n of_o s._n remy_n do_v wise_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o mutiny_n among_o the_o man_n of_o war_n but_o yet_o he_o punish_v he_o afterward_o howbeit_o after_o a_o barbarous_a fashion_n in_o that_o he_o slay_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o do_v now_o and_o then_o hear_v himself_o il_fw-mi speak_v of_o and_o wise_o dissemble_v it_o such_o dissimulation_n be_v needful_a for_o a_o king_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o iliad_n of_o homer_n under_o the_o person_n of_o chalcas_n the_o soothsayer_n who_o dare_v not_o tell_v the_o truth_n before_o king_n agamemnon_n nor_o from_o whence_o the_o plague_n proceed_v that_o be_v as_o then_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o greek_n until_o achilles_n have_v undertake_v to_o warrant_v he_o for_o when_o a_o king_n quoth_v he_o be_v angry_a although_o he_o make_v no_o outward_a countenance_n thereof_o but_o dissemble_v it_o for_o the_o present_a time_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o fail_v to_o be_v avenge_v afterward_o when_o any_o great_a and_o princely_a personage_n ronsard_n be_v stir_v to_o choler_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o suppress_v his_o rage_n yet_o in_o his_o heart_n to_o the_o heat_n thereof_o at_o all_o abate_v not_o no_o wink_n of_o sleep_n can_v fall_v within_o his_o eye_n until_o he_o do_v espy_v convenient_a mean_n to_o be_v revenge_v by_o it_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o thing_n to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o honesty_n and_o to_o promise_v that_o which_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o perform_v for_o that_o be_v call_v guile_n or_o deceit_n and_o not_o dissimulation_n i_o know_v well_o that_o a_o prince_n for_o want_n of_o advisement_n and_o consideration_n man_n may_v make_v some_o oath_n which_o it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o he_o to_o break_v than_o to_o keep_v as_o for_o example_n herod_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o his_o birthday_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o daughter_n whatsoever_o she_o will_v ask_v and_o she_o by_o her_o mother_n counsel_n ask_v the_o head_n of_o s._n john_n babtist_n the_o king_n be_v sorry_a that_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o yet_o dare_v not_o falsify_v his_o oath_n cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v smite_v off_o but_o have_v he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n he_o will_v in_o that_o case_n have_v break_v his_o oath_n for_o in_o swear_v to_o give_v she_o any_o thing_n of_o how_o great_a value_n soever_o it_o be_v he_o mean_v not_o to_o give_v she_o the_o life_n of_o any_o good_a man_n and_o although_o he_o have_v so_o say_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o oath_n to_o have_v be_v of_o any_o value_n or_o effect_n be_v make_v against_o good_a behaviour_n for_o the_o vow_n that_o be_v make_v against_o upright_o and_o just_a deal_n be_v no_o vow_n at_o all_o neither_o ought_v it_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v keep_v or_o perform_v in_o all_o case_n where_o two_o inconvenience_n offer_v themselves_o always_o the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v answer_v the_o fair_a lady_n as_o agesilaus_n answer_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o charge_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n in_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o he_o demand_v who_o refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n say_v if_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o require_v be_v rightful_a i_o promise_v it_o if_o it_o be_v unrightful_a i_o promise_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a and_o when_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o perform_v whatsoever_o he_o promise_v no_o more_o quoth_v he_o than_o the_o subject_n ought_v to_o demand_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unreasonable_a herod_n therefore_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v by_o his_o general_a promise_n to_o deliver_v john_n baptist_n head_n than_o agetus_n be_v to_o deliver_v his_o wife_n to_o his_o friend_n ariston_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o oath_n for_o ariston_n be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o agetus_n a_o woman_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n find_v this_o fraud_n to_o get_v she_o out_o of_o her_o husband_n hand_n he_o promise_v agetus_n to_o give_v he_o any_o one_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v choose_v of_o all_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v pray_v he_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o he_o again_o agetus_n not_o mistrust_v that_o ariston_n be_v a_o marry_a man_n will_v have_v leave_v his_o own_o wife_n to_o take_v another_o man_n agree_v to_o his_o request_n and_o swear_v it_o ariston_n discharge_v his_o own_o promise_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o require_v the_o wife_n of_o agetus_n who_o thereupon_o affirm_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n save_v she_o nevertheless_o although_o he_o be_v thus_o circumvent_v yet_o deliver_v he_o she_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o oath_n than_o do_v a_o certain_a roman_a in_o the_o like_a case_n who_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n do_v put_v she_o away_o afterward_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n howbeit_o not_o afore_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespa●ian_n which_o thing_n serve_v well_o to_o show_v in_o what_o estimation_n a_o oath_n be_v have_v in_o time_n past_a see_v that_o man_n will_v perform_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v beguile_v in_o the_o make_n thereof_o promise_n much_o less_o than_o be_v he_o to_o be_v excuse_v which_o have_v advise_o and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n grant_v a_o thing_n do_v falsify_v his_o promise_n under_o colour_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o realm_n true_a it_o be_v that_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n if_o a_o man_n be_v draw_v by_o deceit_n or_o drive_v by_o fear_n to_o make_v any_o promise_n he_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o his_o affair_n shall_v prosper_v better_o by_o keep_v touch_n than_o by_o use_v deceit_n which_o illbeseem_v all_o man_n and_o chief_o those_o that_o be_v of_o great_a calling_n for_o as_o say_v thucydides_n deceit_n be_v always_o more_o foul_a and_o shameful_a than_o violence_n because_o violence_n be_v wrought_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o by_o authority_n but_o deceit_n proceed_v of_o very_a malice_n and_o mischievousnesse_n chap._n xiii_o of_o truth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n against_o the_o which_o mercury_n the_o great_a oppose_v truth_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o provoke_v to_o keep_v our_o faith_n and_o to_o perform_v our_o promise_n this_o place_n invit_v i_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o twain_o by_o the_o way_n in_o commendation_n of_o truth_n the_o which_o plato_n term_v the_o wellspring_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n for_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o timaeus_n like_a as_o without_o be_v there_o be_v no_o generation_n so_o without_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o faithfulness_n and_o therefore_o david_n do_v ordinary_o take_v truth_n for_o that_o same_o steadfastness_n which_o we_o have_v in_o keep_v our_o promise_n which_o we_o call_v faithfulness_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o original_a truth_n for_o that_o rest_v alone_a in_o god_n according_o as_o our_o lord_n tell_v the_o jew_n that_o he_o be_v the_o light_n and_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o truth_n can_v be_v know_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o father_n of_o truth_n who_o be_v the_o everlasting_a god_n as_o say_v origen_n for_o none_o but_o the_o father_n know_v the_o son_n neither_o do_v any_o but_o the_o son_n know_v the_o father_n and_o mercury_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o generation_n say_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o
commonweal_n as_o he_o show_v anon_o after_o in_o the_o war_n that_o he_o have_v against_o silla_n freedeniship_n but_o agustus_n will_v rather_o have_v privilege_v man_n from_o pay_v of_o subsidy_n &_o discharge_v they_o of_o tallage_n than_o to_o have_v make_v they_o free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o he_o can_v not_o abide_v that_o the_o right_n of_o citizenship_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o small_a estimation_n by_o become_v too_o common_a neither_o ought_v the_o change_n of_o law_n to_o be_v excuse_v by_o this_o say_n of_o plato_n correct_v that_o at_o the_o first_o make_v of_o law_n there_o may_v be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o magistrate_n that_o succeed_v afterward_o may_v well_o amend_v until_o that_o by_o good_a advisement_n and_o experience_n they_o see_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v allow_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v again_o it_o be_v not_o man_n but_o fortune_n and_o the_o interchange_n of_o thing_n that_o make_v law_n for_o either_o nessessitie_n or_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o war_n subvert_v state_n and_o alter_v law_n so_o likewise_o plague_n tempest_n sickness_n and_o incommodity_n of_o many_o year_n continuance_n do_v cause_n very_o great_a change_n and_o alteration_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v set_v down_o for_o a_o law_n be_v to_o be_v debate_v long_a time_n &_o to_o be_v alter_v if_o there_o by_o any_o inconvenience_n therein_o as_o the_o citizen_n of_o locres_n do_v who_o admit_v man_n to_o devise_v new_a law_n howbeit_o with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n to_o be_v hang_v for_o their_o labour_n if_o their_o law_n be_v find_v to_o be_v evil_a but_o when_o a_o law_n be_v once_o allow_v by_o long_a experience_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o wife_n to_o be_v change_v but_o upon_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o be_v above_o all_o law_n also_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o new_a law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o state_n alt●red_v but_o when_o the_o law_n be_v once_o establish_v with_o the_o state_n they_o can_v be_v alter_v without_o injury_n to_o the_o state_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o very_o urgent_a and_o needful_a cause_n for_o the_o politik_a law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o state_n tend_v not_o to_o any_o other_o end_n say_v plato_n than_o to_o rule_v and_o command_v obey_v and_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v most_o straight_o for_o as_o justinian_n say_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v give_v we_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o ought_v to_o abide_v firm_a and_o unmutable_a but_o the_o political_a law_n be_v to_o be_v change_v oftentimes_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o and_o because_o that_o among_o man_n there_o be_v some_o monster_n that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n that_o sin_n against_o nature_n and_o make_v war_n against_o it_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n which_o be_v set_v in_o that_o dignity_n of_o purpose_n to_o encounter_v against_o monster_n as_o hercules_n do_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n shall_v cause_v a_o equality_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v observe_v among_o his_o subject_n for_o when_o the_o poor_a be_v oppress_v by_o the_o rich_a it_o be_v wrong_n of_o the_o which_o wrong_n proceed_v discontentment_n which_o oftentimes_o breed_v a_o hatred_n towards_o the_o prince_n and_o final_o a_o rebel_n against_o he_o safety_n wise_o therefore_o do_v theopompus_n answer_v to_o one_o that_o demand_v of_o he_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o prince_n may_v live_v in_o surety_n by_o suffer_v his_o friend_n quoth_v he_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v reasonable_a wrong_v take_v heed_n therewithal_o that_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o misuse_v nor_o wrong_v for_o many_o prince_n have_v be_v overthrow_v for_o suffer_v their_o servant_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o pausanias_n for_o refuse_v to_o hear_v his_o complaint_n and_o to_o do_v he_o justice_n against_o one_o that_o have_v commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o very_a duty_n of_o a_o prince_n consist_v in_o do_v justice_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n the_o first_o choose_v of_o king_n be_v for_o the_o estimation_n which_o man_n have_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o just_a man_n such_o as_o by_o defend_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o weak_a from_o the_o mighty_a will_v hold_v they_o both_o in_o concord_n and_o quietness_n other_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o cato_n say_v that_o folk_n give_v great_a credit_n and_o authority_n to_o good_a justicer_n than_o to_o any_o other_o for_o they_o not_o only_o honour_v they_o as_o they_o do_v the_o valeant_fw-la ne_o have_v they_o in_o admiration_n as_o they_o have_v the_o sage_a and_o wise_a but_o they_o do_v also_o love_v they_o and_o put_v their_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o they_o whereas_o of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o such_o they_o distrust_v the_o one_o sort_n and_o fear_v the_o other_o moreover_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o valeantnesse_n and_o wisdom_n come_v rather_o of_o nature_n than_o of_o good_a will_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o one_o be_v but_o a_o quickness_n and_o finesse_n of_o wit_n and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o certain_a stoutness_n of_o heart_n that_o come_v of_o nature_n whereas_o everyman_n may_v be_v just_a at_o leastwise_o if_o he_o will_n governor_n wherefore_o they_o that_o will_v govern_v well_o say_v cicero_z must_v observe_v two_o precept_n of_o plato_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v to_o have_v good_a regard_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o subject_n employ_v all_o their_o devise_n and_o do_n to_o that_o end_n and_o leave_v their_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonweal_n that_o in_o defend_v any_o one_o part_n thereof_o the_o residue_n be_v not_o neglect_v for_o like_a as_o a_o tutorship_n so_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o charge_n and_o not_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o they_o that_o be_v careful_a of_o one_o part_n and_o careless_a of_o another_o do_v bring_v sedition_n quarrel_v and_o discord_n into_o the_o kingdom_n or_o commonweal_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o realm_n and_o commonweal_n wherefore_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a king_n be_v not_o only_o to_o do_v no_o wrong_n to_o his_o subject_n himself_o but_o also_o to_o restrain_v other_o from_o do_v they_o wrong_n and_o to_o strain_v himself_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o do_v right_a either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o his_o substitute_n to_o such_o as_o seek_v justice_n at_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o great_a good_a that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o any_o people_n be_v to_o do_v they_o right_o and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v they_o wrong_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n must_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o law_n which_o accept_v no_o person_n ne_o punish_v for_o displeasure_n but_o judge_v according_a to_o right_n even_o so_o prince_n must_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o favour_n hatred_n or_o anger_n but_o must_v minister_v justice_n indifferent_o to_o all_o man_n but_o oftentimes_o they_o overshoot_v themselves_o indifferent_o and_o step_v aside_o from_o the_o path_n of_o justice_n to_o pleasure_v their_o courtier_n not_o consider_v that_o their_o so_o do_v breed_v to_o themselves_o great_a dishonour_n and_o in_o their_o people_n great_a discontentment_n aristides_n will_v never_o make_v alliance_n with_o any_o man_n in_o administer_a the_o commonweal_n because_o he_o will_v not_o do_v wrong_a unto_o any_o man_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o be_v ally_v nor_o yet_o grieve_v they_o by_o refuse_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n cato_n of_o utica_n be_v so_o severe_a a_o justicer_n that_o he_o swerve_v not_o any_o way_n for_o any_o favour_n or_o pity_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o he_o will_v speak_v against_o pompey_n as_o well_o as_o with_o he_o and_o when_o pompey_n thank_v he_o for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v for_o he_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o any_o good_a cause_n he_o will_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o not_o otherwise_o philip_n be_v desire_v by_o one_o harpalus_n one_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o to_o call_v before_o he_o a_o certain_a case_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o kinsman_n for_o who_o he_o make_v the_o suit_n may_v not_o be_v diffamed_a to_o
for_o the_o despise_n thereof_o import_v a_o kind_n of_o pride_n and_o disdain_n as_o who_o will_v say_v the_o prince_n make_v no_o reckon_n of_o he_o that_o offer_v it_o and_o therefore_o alexander_n do_v willing_o receive_v the_o burgesship_n which_o the_o corinthian_n offer_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o once_o know_v that_o they_o have_v never_o make_v the_o like_a offer_n to_o any_o stranger_n save_v only_o to_o he_o and_o hercules_n insomuch_o that_o ever_o after_o he_o esteem_v that_o gift_n more_o dear_o than_o all_o the_o present_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o caria_n magnificence_n we_o have_v one_o other_o kind_n of_o liberality_n belong_v to_o great_a lord_n call_v magnificence_n which_o respect_v the_o greatness_n of_o expense_n as_o the_o build_n of_o temple_n the_o make_n of_o stately_a dwelling-house_n of_o conduit_n of_o bridge_n of_o theatre_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n serve_v for_o common_a use_n and_o the_o bountiful_a entertain_v of_o such_o as_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o as_o do_v lucullus_n pompeius_n and_o cicero_n and_o also_o paulus_n aemilius_n who_o take_v great_a pain_n himself_o in_o furnish_v and_o marshal_v a_o feast_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o be_v so_o curious_a in_o set_v forth_o a_o banquet_n he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v as_o great_a discretion_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o order_n of_o a_o feast_n as_o in_o the_o order_n of_o a_o battle_n that_o the_o one_o may_v become_v terrible_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o other_o be_v acceptable_a to_o friend_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o set_v not_o his_o heart_n upon_o riches_n after_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v perseus_n he_o take_v not_o to_o himself_o one_o pin_n worth_a of_o his_o treasure_n neither_o will_v he_o so_o much_o as_o once_o see_v the_o money_n that_o be_v there_o but_o cause_v a_o inventory_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o by_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o send_v it_o every_o whit_n to_o rome_n scipio_n be_v of_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o when_o one_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o excessive_a bountifulness_n because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v accuse_v for_o it_o at_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o he_o answer_v that_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n be_v to_o make_v account_n of_o money_n and_o captain_n of_o feat_n of_o arm_n contrariwise_o cato_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o sound_n and_o a_o good_a man_n yet_o be_v he_o blame_v for_o the_o overgreat_a curiosity_n and_o precise_a nearness_n that_o he_o use_v in_o cause_v the_o great_a treasure_n of_o cypress_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o rome_n lord_n therefore_o in_o a_o great_a personage_n as_o il-beseeming_a be_v too_o great_a thriftiness_n as_o too_o great_a bountifulness_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o lucullus_n who_o rebuke_v the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n because_o he_o have_v prepare_v no_o more_o store_n of_o meat_n for_o his_o supper_n and_o when_o his_o steward_n have_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v so_o do_v because_o he_o be_v to_o sup_v alone_o that_o be_v all_o one_o quoth_v lucullus_n for_o do_v not_o you_o know_v that_o other_o be_v to_o sup_v as_o well_o as_o lucullus_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o the_o supper_n of_o lucullus_n have_v be_v a_o prodigal_a man_n feast_n also_o he_o be_v oversumptuous_a in_o his_o building_n cause_v mountain_n to_o be_v cut_v through_o that_o the_o salt-water_n may_v come_v into_o his_o channel_n in_o respect_n whereof_o pompey_n scoff_v at_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v he_o the_o xerxes_n with_o the_o long_a gown_n because_o that_o xerxes_n at_o his_o come_n into_o greece_n cause_v a_o bridge_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v make_v over_o the_o sea_n &_o mountain_n to_o be_v cut_v through_o therefore_o whensoever_o we_o be_v to_o build_v a_o house_n we_o must_v remember_v how_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o may_v well_o beseem_v we_o to_o commend_v the_o dignity_n of_o our_o estate_n with_o a_o fair_a house_n howbeit_o so_o as_o we_o seek_v not_o our_o reputation_n altogether_o in_o the_o costlinesse_n of_o our_o building_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o house_n may_v be_v famous_a for_o his_o master_n and_o not_o the_o master_n for_o his_o house_n stratonicus_n taunt_a the_o megarian_o say_v that_o they_o build_v as_o though_o they_o shall_v never_o die_v and_o feast_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o live_v commend_v the_o honourable_a expense_n of_o a_o table_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v so_o they_o be_v without_o superfluity_n as_o be_v the_o table_n of_o cimon_n of_o athens_n who_o be_v belove_v of_o all_o man_n and_o account_v liberal_a because_o he_o keep_v a_o honourable_a table_n for_o all_o comer_n not_o furnish_v with_o dainty_n but_o with_o sufficient_a to_o feed_v many_o person_n he_o clothe_v such_o as_o be_v il-apparelled_n and_o put_v money_n secret_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v needy_a he_o make_v his_o house_n a_o hospital_n for_o the_o nourish_a and_o sustein_v of_o all_o poor_a citizen_n have_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n clean_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o nip_a and_o corruption_n pelopidas_n the_o theban_a spare_v not_o his_o purse_n towards_o his_o friend_n and_o valerius_n publicola_n relieve_v the_o poor_a with_o his_o good_n whereupon_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o publicola_n fabius_n maximus_n compound_v with_o han●iball_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o certain_a roman_a prisoner_n roman_n that_o be_v man_n of_o service_n whereof_o when_o the_o senate_n have_v no_o like_n he_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v at_o their_o hand_n the_o money_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o prisoner_n sell_v his_o own_o good_n to_o serve_v the_o turn_n tullus_n hostilius_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v worthy_a of_o great_a praise_n for_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o be_v also_o nerua_n cocceius_n who_o in_o the_o one_o year_n that_o he_o be_v emperor_n give_v unto_o the_o poor_a fifteen_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n for_o the_o do_v whereof_o he_o sell_v his_o jewel_n and_o plate_n pomponius_n atticus_n be_v princely_a bountiful_a and_o liberal_a &_o such_o a_o one_o as_o bestow_v his_o liberality_n to_o good_a purpose_n as_o he_o well_o show_v in_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n who_o he_o help_v not_o with_o one_o penny_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o war_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v do_v but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o go_v by_o the_o worse_a &_o that_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o rome_n then_o send_v he_o they_o 100000_o sextercy_n as_o a_o friend_n that_o aid_v they_o at_o their_o need_n when_o other_o man_n have_v forsake_v they_o buza_n valerius_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o name_n gillias_n a_o sicilian_n of_o the_o city_n agrigent_fw-mi who_o be_v wont_v to_o cloth_n and_o feed_v the_o poor_a to_o bestow_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o help_v such_o as_o be_v in_o distress_n to_o lodge_v stranger_n &_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v away_o without_o reward_n to_o be_v short_a he_o give_v entertainment_n along_o while_n together_o to_o 500_o man_n who_o the_o sea_n have_v cast_v upon_o that_o coast_n also_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o noble_a lady_n of_o povil_n name_v buza_n that_o relieve_v ten_o thousand_o roman_n which_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n hiero._n hiero_n king_n of_o sicily_n give_v unto_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o time_n of_o their_o need_n 300000_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n two_o hundred_o of_o barley_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n quintus_fw-la flamminius_n have_v conquer_v the_o macedonian_n discharge_v they_o of_o all_o tallage_n and_o imposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o conqueror_n who_o be_v wont_v to_o lay_v burden_n on_o the_o back_n of_o they_o that_o be_v conquer_v ●l●teians_n also_o the_o plateians_n do_v a_o princely_a and_o bountiful_a deed_n &_o worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o remembrance_n for_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o satisfy_v the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n which_o have_v promise_v the_o athenian_n victory_n against_o the_o persian_n so_o it_o be_v within_o their_o own_o territory_n which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o the_o plateians_n give_v they_o the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o their_o advantage_n near_o the_o city_n of_o plateia_n the_o plateians_n pluck_v up_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o territory_n &_o give_v the_o ground_n of_o free_a gift_n to_o the_o athenian_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v behight_v by_o the_o oracle_n the_o athenian_n may_v fight_v within_o their_o own_o ground_n against_o the_o persian_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o all_o greece_n whereof_o king_n alexander_n long_a time_n after_o have_v so_o good_a like_n that_o have_v conquer_v
the_o emperor_n of_o asia_n he_o cause_v the_o wall_n of_o platea_n to_o be_v re-edify_v and_o in_o do_v thereof_o he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o herald_n at_o the_o game_n be_v of_o olympus_n that_o alexander_n do_v that_o grace_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o plateians_n in_o remembrance_n and_o recompense_n of_o their_o noble_a courage_n for_o that_o in_o the_o persian_a war_n they_o have_v liberal_o give_v their_o land_n to_o the_o athenian_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o greece_n wherein_o they_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o well-minded_a towards_o the_o defence_n of_o greece_n alexander_n be_v repute_v the_o bountifull_a and_o liberall_a of_o all_o prince_n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o fabricius_n aristides_n lisander_n epaminondas_n and_o infinite_a other_o greek_n and_o roman_n have_v as_o liberal_a and_o princely_a heart_n as_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v less_o mean_n to_o utter_v it_o there_o be_v greatdeed_n of_o liberality_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n and_o some_o also_o that_o pass_v the_o bound_n of_o liberality_n but_o yet_o the_o balance_n weigh_v most_o on_o the_o side_n of_o liberality_n for_o he_o give_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v worthy_a as_o to_o man_n of_o war_n to_o philosopher_n to_o man_n of_o service_n and_o to_o man_n of_o council_n as_o he_o show_v very_o well_o in_o a_o certain_a juggler_n who_o by_o his_o subtle_a sleight_n throw_v a_o dry_a pease_n a_o great_a way_n off_o through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v obtain_v some_o great_a reward_n for_o his_o labour_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o king_n alexander_n make_v no_o reckon_n of_o he_o command_v one_o to_o give_v he_o a_o bushel_n of_o those_o peason_n to_o practice_v his_o feat_n withal_o cheerfulnes_n the_o thing_n that_o seem_v most_o beautiful_a in_o alexander_n gift_n be_v the_o cheerfulness_n that_o he_o use_v in_o give_v for_o the_o amiableness_n make_v his_o gift_n the_o more_o acceptable_a a_o certain_a poeonian_a show_v unto_o alexander_n the_o head_n of_o a_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o say_v unto_o he_o such_o a_o present_a as_o this_o shall_v in_o my_o country_n be_v recomponce_v with_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n to_o who_o alexander_n answer_v smile_v and_o say_v yea_o marry_o a_o empty_a cup_n but_o i_o drink_v to_o thou_o in_o this_o cup_n full_a of_o good_a wine_n the_o which_o i_o give_v unto_o thou_o one_o day_n he_o find_v a_o poor_a macedonian_a drive_v of_o his_o mule_n load_v with_o gold_n and_o when_o the_o mule_n begin_v to_o faint_v the_o muleteer_n lay_v the_o burden_n upon_o his_o own_o shoulder_n and_o carry_v it_o a_o good_a way_n himself_o but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o feel_v himself_o so_o overcharge_v that_o he_o be_v about_o to_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n which_o thing_n alexander_n behold_v say_v unto_o he_o weary_a not_o thyself_o but_o take_v leisure_n that_o thou_o may_v carry_v it_o to_o thy_o own_o tent_n for_o i_o give_v it_o thou_o intend_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o encounter_n taxilles_n with_o deed_n of_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n he_o drink_v to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a supper_n say_v i_o drink_v to_o thou_o a_o thousand_o talent_n which_o be_v in_o value_n almost_o 600000_o french_a crown_n he_o more_o mislike_v of_o they_o that_o will_v not_o take_v of_o he_o than_o of_o they_o that_o crave_v of_o he_o among_o his_o friend_n he_o have_v one_o name_v perillus_n to_o who_o he_o give_v fifty_o talent_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n withal_o perillus_n say_v that_o ten_o will_v content_v he_o to_o who_o alexander_n reply_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o you_o to_o receive_v but_o ten_o talent_n but_o it_o be_v to_o little_a for_o i_o to_o give_v he_o have_v give_v his_o treasurer_n charge_n to_o give_v to_o anaxarchus_n the_o philosopher_n liberality_n whatsoever_o he_o ask_v and_o when_o the_o philosopher_n have_v ask_v a_o hundred_o talent_n which_o be_v about_o threescore_o thousand_o french_a crown_n the_o treasurer_n be_v astonish_v at_o such_o a_o demand_n tell_v it_o unto_o alexander_n who_o answer_v that_o anaxarchus_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o he_o have_v a_o friend_n that_o both_o can_v and_o will_v bestow_v as_o much_o as_o that_o upon_o he_o hereby_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v too_o lavish_a in_o his_o gift_n howbeit_o that_o his_o give_v be_v to_o such_o as_o be_v worthy_a whereby_o he_o make_v his_o friend_n too_o great_a which_o thing_n turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o posterity_n for_o his_o friend_n be_v so_o great_a that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o of_o his_o mother_n nor_o of_o his_o child_n and_o that_o be_v afterward_o find_v true_a which_o his_o mother_n olimpias_n have_v just_o warn_v he_o of_o afore_o by_o a_o letter_n that_o she_o write_v unto_o he_o i_o like_v very_o well_o quoth_v she_o that_o you_o shall_v do_v good_a to_o your_o acquaintance_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v hold_v they_o in_o honour_n about_o you_o but_o you_o make_v they_o as_o great_a as_o king_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o purchase_v themselves_o friend_n &_o to_o bereave_v you_o of_o you_o and_o afore_o that_o time_n his_o father_n also_o have_v check_v he_o for_o the_o same_o say_v who_o have_v put_v thou_o in_o hope_n to_o think_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v faithful_a unto_o thou_o who_o thou_o thyself_o have_v corrupt_v with_o money_n will_v thou_o have_v the_o macedonian_n to_o esteem_v thou_o not_o as_o their_o king_n but_o as_o their_o briber_n let_v we_o come_v to_o julius_n caesar_n who_o be_v a_o great_a counterfetter_n of_o alexander_n and_o be_v repute_v very_o liberal_a and_o let_v we_o see_v i●_n he_o be_v comparable_a to_o scipio_n who_o never_o buy_v ne_o sell_v and_o die_v poor_a with_o his_o small_a patrimony_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v &_o sack_v two_o mighty_a city_n numance_n &_o carthage_n or_o unto_o lisander_n a_o stir_a man_n who_o have_v very_o great_a mean_n to_o enrich_v himself_o make_v no_o account_n thereof_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n prodigals_n caesar_n owe_v more_o than_o he_o be_v worth_a insomuch_o that_o be_v the_o praetor_n he_o say_v he_o need_v three_o hundred_o talent_n which_o be_v more_o than_o ninescore_o thousand_o french_a crown_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o when_o he_o sue_v for_o the_o high-priesthood_n he_o wist_v not_o of_o what_o wood_n to_o make_v his_o arrow_n and_o go_v out_o one_o morning_n to_o prefer_v his_o suit_n he_o tell_v his_o mother_n that_o she_o shall_v see_v he_o that_o day_n either_o highpriest_n or_o dead_a yet_o notwithstanding_o neither_o the_o praetorship_n nor_o the_o highpriesthood_n which_o he_o make_v easy_a than_o it_o have_v be_v aforetimes_o nor_o the_o consulship_n be_v able_a to_o suffice_v and_o discharge_v his_o expense_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o gaul_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o set_v himself_o clear_a and_o bribe_v one_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n suetonius_n speak_v of_o his_o liberal_a expense_n say_v that_o he_o give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o every_o soldier_n of_o the_o old_a band_n and_o that_o after_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n he_o make_v they_o two_o feast_n whereof_o because_o the_o first_o be_v not_o royal_a enough_o according_a to_o his_o like_n he_o make_v they_o another_o more_o royal_a within_o five_o day_n after_o such_o be_v the_o bountifulness_n of_o julius_n caesar_n which_o tend_v more_o to_o liberality_n than_o the_o other_o which_o he_o have_v use_v afore_o to_o get_v the_o consulship_n the_o pretor●ship_n and_o the_o high-priesthood_n for_o the_o lavishnes_n that_o he_o have_v use_v at_o those_o time_n spring_v not_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o virtue_n and_o liberality_n but_o from_o extreme_a ambition_n but_o when_o he_o have_v discharge_v himself_o to_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o be_v become_v ●ord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o may_v be_v liberal_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n that_o he_o have_v conquer_v very_o we_o may_v well_o say_v he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o he_o and_o for_o alexander_n also_o to_o have_v be_v less_o liberal_a so_o they_o have_v leave_v their_o pill_n and_o poll_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o if_o fortune_n have_v not_o favour_v they_o the_o one_o of_o they_o must_v have_v become_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o the_o other_o a_o worse_a citizen_n than_o catiline_n for_o he_o have_v be_v drive_v to_o have_v raise_v a_o more_o dangerous_a insurrection_n in_o rome_n to_o escape_v from_o his_o creditor_n than_o catilins_n be_v to_o spend_v prodigal_o of_o other_o man_n good_n hope_n and_o
to_o admit_v unto_o he_o another_o flatterer_n stranger_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o a_o confirmer_n of_o the_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v of_o himself_o in_o which_o case_n a_o prince_n be_v more_o deceive_v than_o a_o private_a person_n because_o he_o be_v not_o gainsay_v in_o any_o thing_n nor_o wont_v to_o hear_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v displease_v he_o insomuch_o that_o the_o flatterer_n play_v his_o feat_n the_o better_a and_o more_o safe_o with_o he_o unless_o the_o prince_n do_v as_o agesilaus_n do_v who_o like_v well_o to_o be_v commend_v of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o find_v fault_n with_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a alexander_n love_v flatterer_n be_v overthrow_v by_o they_o and_o slay_v calisthenes_n parmenio_n and_o phil●tas_n to_o who_o he_o be_v behold_v for_o his_o crown_n this_o cause_v anacharsis_n to_o counsel_n croesus_n to_o banish_v all_o flatterer_n out_o of_o his_o court_n say_v flatterer_n that_o the_o prince_n which_o love_v flatterer_n love_v not_o the_o truth_n now_o there_o be_v of_o flatterer_n two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v but_o trencher-man_n which_o for_o a_o morsel_n of_o meat_n will_v soothe_v a_o man_n whatsoever_o he_o say_v like_o gnato_n in_o terence_n the_o other_o be_v close_a flatterer_n which_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o visor_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o hold_v aloof_o from_o the_o ordinary_a fashion_n of_o the_o peti-flatterer_n that_o delight_v man_n to_o deceive_v they_o the_o better_a and_o these_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v discern_v and_o as_o a_o wolf_n resemble_v a_o dog_n so_o a_o flatterer_n resemble_v a_o friend_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v ware_n that_o he_o take_v not_o the_o wolf_n for_o the_o dog_n but_o in_o this_o point_n they_o jump_v together_o that_o common_o they_o follow_v not_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v of_o no_o ability_n but_o stick_v ordinary_o to_o the_o great_a credit_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v even_o as_o lice_n do_v go_v away_o after_o death_n and_o forsake_v the_o body_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v quench_v whereby_o they_o be_v feed_v so_o flatterer_n never_o resort_v to_o those_o who_o affair_n begin_v to_o go_v to_o wrack_n and_o who_o credit_n decay_v he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v the_o mean_a how_o to_o discern_v a_o flatterer_n from_o a_o friend_n let_v he_o read_v the_o forealledged_n treatise_n of_o plutarch_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v take_v part_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v and_o the_o matter_n itself_o compel_v i_o to_o add_v this_o which_o i_o have_v take_v out_o of_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o good_a and_o goodly_a thing_n that_o be_v there_o we_o have_v say_v plutarch_n two_o part_n in_o our_o soul_n the_o one_o true_a which_o delight_v in_o thing_n honest_a and_o be_v obedient_a to_o reason_n the_o other_o brutish_a which_o delight_v in_o untruth_n and_o let_v itself_o go_v after_o affection_n the_o friend_n stick_v to_o the_o good_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o physician_n preserve_v and_o increase_v that_o which_o be_v sound_a but_o the_o flatterer_n hold_v himself_o to_o the_o brutish_a part_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o affection_n do_v rub_v it_o tickle_v it_o &_o put_v it_o quite_o away_o from_o reason_n and_o like_v as_o there_o be_v meat_n that_o be_v good_a neither_o for_o the_o blood_n nor_o for_o the_o sin●es_n and_o do_v but_o swell_v the_o belly_n and_o breed_v gross_a &_o evil_a ●lesh_n such_o as_o be_v rather_o lush_a than_o sound_n and_o substantial_a so_o the_o talk_n of_o a_o flatterer_n add_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o wisdom_n and_o sobriety_n but_o either_o provoke_v to_o wrath_n or_o stir_v up_o a_o man_n own_o discontentment_n or_o else_o make_v he_o proud_a flatterer_n for_o the_o flatterer_n have_v no_o piece_n of_o truth_n or_o of_o plain_a meaning_n or_o of_o free-dealing_a but_o like_a as_o a_o ape_n put_v up_o wrong_n because_o he_o can_v keep_v the_o house_n as_o a_o dog_n labour_n as_o a_o ox_n or_o bear_v burden_n as_o a_o horse_n and_o therefore_o do_v nothing_o but_o make_v mirth_n and_o provoke_v to_o laughter_n even_o so_o the_o flatterer_n because_o that_o abhor_v all_o peril_n and_o danger_n he_o can_v do_v good_a to_o his_o friend_n by_o his_o word_n in_o counsel_n or_o by_o his_o deed_n in_o war_n refuse_v not_o the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v delight_v or_o please_v as_o to_o be_v a_o trusty_a messenger_n of_o love_n a_o cunning_a conveyer_n of_o young_a venery_n diligent_a to_o discharge_v you_o of_o the_o care_n of_o the_o furnish_n out_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o banquet_n ready_a to_o prepare_v supper_n a_o careful_a conveyer_n of_o concubine_n troublesome_a and_o impudent_a towards_o friend_n and_o practise_v to_o cast_v the_o wife_n out_o of_o the_o house_n if_o he_o can_v those_o in_o few_o word_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o flatterer_n who_o prince_n of_o all_o other_o ought_v to_o beware_v of_o special_o the_o close_a one_o for_o as_o cicero_n say_v every_o man_n may_v espy_v the_o open_a flatterer_n but_o the_o close_a one_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v because_o his_o flatter_a lurk_v under_o pretence_n of_o gainsay_v and_o in_o make_v countenance_n to_o have_v a_o man_n in_o estimation_n and_o in_o the_o end_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o which_o be_v deceive_v may_v think_v himself_o to_o have_v get_v the_o advantage_n the_o last_o imp_n of_o the_o wicked_a tongue_n backbiter_n be_v the_o backbiter_n or_o tale-bearer_n of_o who_o solomon_n speak_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o proverb_n say_v his_o word_n be_v as_o wound_n and_o that_o they_o pierce_v even_o into_o the_o entrail_n within_o the_o belly_n this_o trade_n be_v devise_v first_o by_o tyrant_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o man_n humour_n choose_v the_o great_a babbler_n and_o the_o wicked_a person_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n in_o listen_v for_o news_n and_o in_o harken_v what_o man_n say_v of_o they_o zozimus_n say_v that_o under_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n there_o be_v even_o forge_v and_o shop_n of_o slander_n and_o that_o those_o backbiter_n lay_v chief_o for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o prosperity_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v the_o office_n and_o promotion_n of_o those_o who_o they_o can_v put_v out_o the_o which_o make_v they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o whole_o to_o bring_v up_o slander_v upon_o they_o we_o in_o french_a do_v call_v such_o folk_n mouch_v that_o be_v fly_n the_o roman_n call_v they_o delatores_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v talebearer_n and_o the_o greek_n call_v they_o acoustes_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hearkner_n or_o spy_n prince_n which_o go_v and_o report_n unto_o prince_n all_o that_o ever_o they_o here_o and_o see_v that_o first_o that_o use_v they_o be_v the_o young_a darius_n who_o suspect_v all_o man_n and_o next_o he_o dennis_n the_o tyrant_n of_o siracuse_n who_o intermedle_v they_o among_o the_o burgess_n that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v easy_o hear_v all_o news_n but_o at_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v the_o first_o who_o the_o syracusan_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n since_o that_o time_n prince_n have_v so_o dote_v upon_o that_o kind_n of_o people_n that_o they_o have_v give_v they_o certain_a fee_n to_o promote_v man_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o good_n of_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v concern_v the_o which_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o law_n call_v papy_v law_n but_o nero_n abridge_n they_o of_o their_o unmeasurable_a liberty_n of_o accuse_v all_o man_n do_v cut_v off_o that_o gain_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o four_o part_n whereof_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v quarterer_n because_o they_o have_v a_o quarter_n of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v so_o excheat_v tiberius_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n that_o bring_v they_o credit_n and_o after_o he_o domitian_n nevertheless_o he_o punish_v slanderer_n very_o sharp_o say_v that_o the_o prince_n which_o punish_v they_o not_o do_v stir_v they_o up_o vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v whip_v and_o afterward_o send_v they_o unto_o the_o sand_n to_o be_v see_v of_o all_o man_n caligula_n will_v not_o admit_v any_o mention_n of_o a_o certain_a conspiracy_n that_o be_v make_v against_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v hate_v &_o therefore_o he_o will_v give_v no_o ear_n to_o talebearer_n trajan_n say_v it_o be_v safe_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o hearken_v to_o such_o as_o discover_v their_o fault_n unto_o they_o than_o to_o hear_v the_o report_n of_o the_o other_o sort_n and_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o that_o prince_n shall_v have_v unbloudy_a hand_n which_o have_v too_o tender_a ear_n
it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o loose_v a_o battle_n at_o home_n o●_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a in_o his_o discipline_n of_o war_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v less_o danger_n for_o a_o captain_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o country_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o power_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v than_o to_o fight_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o hereunto_o i_o will_v add_v that_o which_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o history_n egypt_n where_o he_o demand_v why_o ishmael_n sophie_n king_n of_o persland_n do_v let_v slip_v so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n of_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o selim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o such_o time_n as_o selim_n be_v so_o sore_o encumber_v in_o egypt_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v not_o sufficient_a power_n to_o make_v war_n out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n upon_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v consider_v that_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n in_o who_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o persian_a strength_n be_v loath_a to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n out_o of_o their_o country_n because_o they_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o when_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v in_o that_o behalf_n they_o employ_v themselves_o whole_o thereunto_o manage_v the_o war_n fierce_o and_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o also_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o parthian_n afore_o they_o never_o pass_v so_o much_o to_o conquer_v out_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n as_o to_o keep_v their_o own_o at_o home_n and_o that_o they_o have_v discomfit_v all_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o ever_o come_v against_o they_o neither_o have_v the_o common_a say_n be_v verify_v of_o they_o that_o the_o assailant_n have_v ever_o more_o courage_n than_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o be_v not_o ever_o true_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o assure_v the_o natural_a subject_n by_o show_v they_o that_o the_o quarrel_n be_v just_a and_o holy_a which_o man_n undertake_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v more_o force_n than_o the_o covetous_a hope_n of_o enrich_a man_n self_n by_o other_o man_n loss_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assailant_n bereave_v the_o prince_n defendant_n of_o the_o commodity_n which_o he_o have_v afore_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o help_v himself_o withal_o because_o his_o subject_n be_v destroy_v a_o man_n may_v answer_v subject_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o good_n turn_v not_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o subject_n away_o from_o thei●_n prince_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o harm_n that_o they_o rec●yve_v make_v they_o fierce_a against_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o prince_n dare_v not_o to_o levy_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o to_o tax_v they_o at_o his_o will_n because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o they_o may_v yield_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v molest_v by_o their_o prince_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a answer_v thereunto_o that_o that_o prerogative_n can_v be_v take_v from_o a_o priuce_n so_o long_o as_o his_o land_n and_o friend_n be_v not_o take_v from_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v have_v of_o their_o subject_n against_o the_o englishman_n and_o against_o the_o man_n of_o navarre_n rebellion_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o exclude_v tyranny_n say_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v misuse_v his_o subject_n and_o outrage_n they_o for_o every_o trifle_n he_o may_v doubt_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o follow_v &_o well_o obey_v of_o his_o people_n or_o no._n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assailant_n be_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n do_v make_v necessity_n a_o virtue_n because_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o open_v the_o way_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o same_o necessity_n lie_v also_o upon_o the_o defendant_n who_o it_o stand_v on_o hand_n to_o fight_v stout_o because_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o endure_v many_o mo_z thing_n than_o the_o assailant_n for_o the_o ransom_n or_o the_o prison_n make_v their_o budget_n good_a for_o the_o assailant_n but_o the_o defendant_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o moreover_o look_v for_o perpetual_a bondage_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o mischief_n furthermore_o he_o that_o be_v assail_v may_v wait_v upon_o his_o enemy_n to_o his_o great_a advantage_n and_o distress_n they_o with_o famine_n without_o peril_n of_o endure_v any_o scarcity_n his_o own_o side_n and_o therewithal_o he_o may_v the_o better_o withstand_v the_o enterprise_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o passage_n beside_o that_o he_o may_v assemble_v great_a company_n of_o man_n in_o few_o hour_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o subject_n of_o he_o that_o be_v not_o ready_a at_o need_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v chance_n to_o take_v a_o foil_n in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o will_v relieve_v himself_o again_o within_o few_o day_n to_o be_v at_o the_o pursuit_n and_o new_a succour_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o come_v to_o he_o from_o far_o to_o be_v short_a the_o defendant_n need_v to_o hazard_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o force_n power_n but_o if_o the_o assailant_n lose_v he_o put_v her_o man_n and_o the_o good_n and_o welfare_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o peril_n though_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n consider_v that_o if_o he_o be_v take_v he_o must_v either_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n all_o his_o life_n time_n or_o else_o accomplish_v the_o will_n of_o his_o conqueror_n yet_o notwithhand_v for_o all_o the_o good_a reason_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a a_o learned_a and_o valeant_fw-la knight_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n opinion_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o go_v fight_n with_o a_o man_n enemy_n far_o from_o home_n than_o to_o tarry_v his_o come_n home_o to_o he_o croesus_n counsel_v cyrus_n not_o to_o tarry_v for_o the_o massaget_n in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o their_o own_o because_o quoth_v he_o if_o you_o shall_v lose_v one_o battle_n in_o your_o own_o country_n you_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n be_v once_o chase_v to_o lose_v your_o whole_a country_n for_o the_o massaget_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n will_v pursue_v it_o and_o enter_v into_o your_o province_n and_o if_o you_o win_v the_o battle_n you_o shall_v not_o gain_v thereby_o a_o inch_n of_o land_n but_o if_o you_o overcome_v they_o in_o their_o own_o land_n you_o may_v follow_v your_o good_a fortune_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o thomiris_n this_o fashion_n do_v the_o roman_n use_v who_o be_v the_o most_o politic_a and_o best_a advise_a man_n in_o war-matter_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o never_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o approach_v near_o their_o gate_n but_o encounter_v he_o aloof_o which_o thing_n hannibal_n know_v well_o by_o the_o proof_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v have_v of_o their_o policy_n and_o ●orce_n counsel_v antiochu●_n not_o to_o tarry_v the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o his_o country_n but_o to_o go_v and_o assail_v they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n because_o that_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o be_v invincible_a and_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v ever_o assailant_n and_o seldom_o time_n defendant_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o their_o territory_n be_v very_o small_a they_o go_v &_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o fidenat_n crustuminians_n sam●ates_n falisk_n and_o other_o neighbor-people_n from_o who_o they_o always_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v assail_v it_o be_v to_o their_o extreme_a danger_n as_o for_o example_n when_o horatius_n cocles_n seek_v upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n and_o sustain_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n while_o the_o bridge_n be_v ●ut_v asunder_o behind_o he_o wherewith_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o tiber_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v save_v the_o city_n also_o they_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n against_o porsenna_n and_o the_o volses_n and_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o city_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o coriolanus_n who_o our_o of_o all_o question_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n if_o the_o intreatance_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v not_o let_v he_o italy_n it_o be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o overcome_v hannibal_n in_o