Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n answer_v great_a see_v 948 5 2.8009 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55194 Plutarch's Lives. Their first volume translated from the Greek by several hands ; to which is prefixt The life of Plutarch.; Lives. English. Dryden Plutarch.; Dryden, John, 1631-1700. 1683 (1683) Wing P2635; ESTC R30108 347,819 830

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impart_v it_o to_o aristides_n only_o and_o if_o he_o approve_v of_o it_o to_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n and_o when_o pagasa_n themistocles_n have_v discover_v to_o he_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o burn_v the_o grecian_a fleet_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o pagasa_n aristides_n come_v out_o to_o the_o people_n give_v this_o report_n of_o the_o stratagem_n contrive_v by_o themistocles_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o advantageous_a nor_o can_v any_o thing_n conduce_v more_o to_o the_o prosperity_n and_o grandeur_n of_o athens_n than_o this_o but_o withal_o that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o unjust_a action_n in_o the_o world_n at_o which_o the_o athenian_n command_v themistocles_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o intention_n and_o to_o think_v no_o further_o of_o it_o when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n propose_v at_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o amphictyonians_n that_o the_o representative_n of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o league_n nor_o have_v fight_v together_o against_o the_o persian_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o that_o assembly_n themistocles_n fear_v that_o the_o thessalian_n with_o those_o of_o thebes_n argos_n and_o other_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o council_n the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v become_v whole_o master_n of_o the_o vote_n and_o act_v what_o they_o please_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n and_o prevail_v with_o the_o member_n then_o sit_v to_o alter_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n remonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o thirty_o city_n which_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o most_o of_o these_o also_o be_v very_o small_a and_o how_o intolerable_a it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o that_o the_o general_n council_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o two_o or_o three_o great_a city_n by_o this_o he_o chief_o incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o afterward_o 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nor_o little_a time_n spend_v about_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o exercise_v the_o citizen_n and_o keep_v they_o do_v abroad_o that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o leisure_n idle_v at_o home_n to_o follow_v the_o tribune_n into_o faction_n and_o sedition_n which_o remedy_n the_o roman_n constant_o use_v like_o good_a physician_n to_o disperse_v abroad_o those_o violent_a humour_n that_o disturb_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o falerian_o trust_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o city_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v on_o all_o side_n make_v so_o little_a account_n of_o the_o siege_n that_o beside_o those_o that_o guard_v the_o wall_n the_o rest_n as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n walk_v the_o street_n in_o their_o common_a habit_n the_o boy_n go_v to_o school_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o master_n to_o play_v and_o exercise_v about_o the_o town-wall_n for_o the_o falerian_o like_o the_o grecian_n use_v one_o public_a school_n to_o the_o end_n their_o child_n be_v bring_v up_o together_o 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solon_n vex_v at_o the_o disgrace_n and_o perceive_v thousand_o of_o the_o youth_n wish_v for_o some_o body_n to_o begin_v but_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o stir_v first_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n he_o counterfeit_v a_o distraction_n and_o mad_a by_o his_o own_o family_n it_o be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o city_n that_o he_o be_v mad_a he_o secret_o compose_v a_o elegy_n and_o get_v it_o by_o heart_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v extempore_o he_o run_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n with_o a_o cap_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o people_n gather_v about_o he_o get_v up_o upon_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o crier_n and_o sing_v that_o elegy_n which_o begin_v thus_o from_o salamis_n that_o glorious_a isle_n i_o come_v and_o bring_v you_o news_n and_o noble_a verse_n home_o that_o poem_n be_v call_v salamis_n it_o contain_v a_o hundred_o verse_n and_o elegant_o write_v now_o whilst_o he_o sing_v his_o friend_n commend_v it_o and_o especial_o pisistratus_n who_o exhort_v the_o citizen_n to_o 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megarensian_o be_v allure_v with_o the_o appearance_n and_o come_v near_o leap_v eager_a upon_o their_o prey_n so_o that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v and_o the_o athenian_n present_o set_v sail_n for_o the_o island_n and_o take_v it_o other_o deliver_v that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v this_o way_n but_o that_o he_o first_o receive_v this_o oracle_n from_o delphos_n those_o hero_n that_o in_o fair_a asopia_n rest_n all_o bury_v with_o their_o face_n to_o the_o west_n appease_v go_v offer_v what_o shall_v please_v they_o best_o and_o that_o solon_n sail_v by_o night_n to_o the_o island_n sacrifice_v to_o the_o hero_n periphemus_fw-la and_o cichris_n and_o then_o take_v 500_o athenian_n volunteer_n a_o law_n have_v pass_v that_o those_o that_o take_v the_o island_n shall_v be_v chief_a in_o the_o government_n with_o a_o number_n of_o fisher_n boat_n and_o one_o great_a ship_n he_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n of_o salamis_n that_o look_v towards_o euboea_n and_o the_o megarensian_o that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o island_n be_v alarm_v by_o a_o uncertain_a report_n in_o great_a disorder_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o send_v a_o ship_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n this_o ship_n solon_n take_v and_o secure_v the_o megarensian_o mane_v it_o with_o athenian_n and_o give_v they_o order_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n with_o as_o much_o privacy_n as_o possible_a and_o he_o with_o the_o other_o soldier_n march_v against_o the_o megarensian_o by_o land_n now_o whilst_o they_o be_v fight_v those_o from_o the_o ship_n take_v the_o city_n and_o this_o relation_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o follow_a solemnity_n for_o a_o athenian_a ship_n at_o first_o sail_v silent_o to_o the_o island_n then_o with_o noise_n and_o a_o great_a shout_n one_o leap_v out_o arm_v and_o with_o a_o strong_a
disgust_n to_o the_o people_n because_o after_o brutus_n who_o they_o esteem_v as_o patriot_n of_o their_o liberty_n have_v not_o presume_v to_o lord_n it_o without_o a_o colleague_n but_o still_o assume_v one_o and_o then_o another_o to_o he_o in_o his_o commission_n but_o valerius_n say_v they_o carry_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n seem_v not_o a_o successor_n to_o brutus_n have_v no_o deference_n to_o the_o consulship_n but_o a_o aim_n to_o tarquin_n tyranny_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o verbal_a harangue_n to_o brutus_n memory_n yet_o when_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o all_o the_o rod_n and_o axe_n and_o come_v from_o a_o house_n as_o stately_a as_o that_o he_o demolish_v of_o the_o king_n those_o action_n show_v he_o a_o imitator_n of_o tarquin_n beside_o his_o dwell_a house_n call_v velia_n be_v more_o magnificent_a which_o hang_v over_o the_o 〈◊〉_d forum_n overlook_v all_o transaction_n there_o the_o access_n to_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o the_o return_n from_o it_o difficult_a but_o to_o see_v he_o come_v down_o be_v a_o stately_a prospect_n and_o equal_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n but_o valerius_n show_v how_o much_o it_o import_v man_n in_o power_n and_o great_a office_n to_o give_v admittance_n to_o truth_n before_o flattery_n for_o upon_o his_o friend_n remonstrance_n that_o he_o displease_v the_o people_n contend_v not_o neither_o resent_v it_o but_o that_o very_a night_n send_v for_o carpenter_n pull_v down_o house_n his_o house_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o people_n flock_v thither_o see_v the_o ruin_n they_o love_v and_o admire_v the_o generosity_n of_o the_o man_n and_o deplore_v the_o consul_n loss_n who_o want_v a_o 〈◊〉_d house_n be_v force_v to_o seek_v a_o foreign_a habitation_n and_o wish_v a_o repair_n of_o so_o much_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n as_o to_o one_o to_o who_o malice_n have_v unjust_o procure_v the_o ruin_n his_o friend_n receive_v he_o till_o the_o place_n the_o people_n give_v he_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o house_n though_o less_o stately_a than_o his_o own_o where_o now_o stand_v the_o temple_n call_v vicus_n publicus_n he_o resolve_v to_o render_v the_o government_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o instead_o of_o terrible_a familiar_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o people_n and_o part_v the_o axe_n from_o the_o rod_n and_o always_o upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o assembly_n with_o a_o humble_a submission_n veil_v they_o to_o the_o people_n as_o restore_v thereby_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o the_o consul_n observe_v to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o humility_n of_o the_o man_n which_o the_o people_n think_v real_a be_v but_o a_o device_n to_o abate_v their_o envy_n by_o this_o moderation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o detract_v from_o his_o liberty_n so_o much_o he_o advance_v in_o his_o power_n the_o people_n still_o submit_v with_o satisfaction_n which_o they_o express_v by_o call_v he_o poplicola_n i._n e._n a_o popular_a man_n which_o name_n have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d pre-eminence_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n we_o shall_v use_v no_o other_o he_o give_v free_a leave_n to_o any_o to_o sue_v for_o the_o consulship_n but_o before_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o colleague_n mistrust_v futurity_n lest_o the_o emulation_n or_o the_o ignorance_n of_o he_o shall_v cross_v his_o design_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n enact_v poplicola_n some_o good_a and_o noble_a constitution_n first_o he_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o senator_n which_o either_o tarquin_n long_o before_o put_v to_o death_n or_o the_o war_n late_o out_o off_o those_o that_o be_v register_v they_o write_v amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o four_o afterward_o he_o make_v several_a law_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o people_n liberty_n as_o one_o grant_v offender_n the_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o consul_n a_o second_o that_o make_v it_o death_n to_o usurp_v the_o magistracy_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n a_o three_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a citizen_n which_o take_v off_o their_o tax_n encourage_v their_o labour_n another_o against_o disobedience_n to_o the_o consul_n which_o be_v no_o less_o popular_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o rather_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonalty_n than_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o noble_n for_o it_o impose_v upon_o disloyalty_n the_o penalty_n of_o ten_o ox_n and_o two_o sheep_n the_o price_n of_o a_o sheep_n be_v ten_o oboli_fw-la of_o a_o ox_n a_o hundred_o for_o the_o use_n of_o money_n be_v roman_n then_o infrequent_a among_o the_o roman_n their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o a_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n so_o that_o afterward_o their_o estate_n be_v call_v peculia_fw-la from_o pecus_fw-la i._n e._n cattle_n and_o have_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o their_o ancient_a money_n engrave_v a_o ox_n a_o sheep_n or_o a_o hog_n and_o hence_o surname_v their_o son_n suilli_fw-la bubulci_fw-la or_o caprarii_fw-la they_o calling_n caprae_fw-la goat_n and_o porci_fw-la hog_n these_o law_n show_v the_o evenness_n and_o the_o popularity_n of_o the_o giver_n yet_o amid_o this_o moderation_n he_o institute_v one_o excessive_a punishment_n for_o he_o make_v it_o lawful_a without_o accusation_n to_o take_v away_o any_o man_n life_n that_o aspire_v to_o a_o tyranny_n and_o acquit_v the_o executioner_n if_o he_o produce_v evidence_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a who_o design_n be_v so_o great_a to_o escape_v all_o notice_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a his_o power_n may_v prevent_v judgement_n which_o the_o usurpation_n itself_o will_v then_o take_v off_o give_v a_o licence_n to_o any_o to_o prevent_v the_o usurper_n he_o be_v honour_v likewise_o for_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o 〈◊〉_d treasury_n and_o because_o necessity_n engage_v the_o citizen_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o war_n and_o he_o be_v unwilling_a himself_o to_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o care_n of_o it_o or_o to_o permit_v his_o friend_n or_o indeed_o that_o the_o public_a money_n shall_v be_v entrust_v into_o private_a hand_n allot_v the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n for_o the_o treasury_n in_o which_o to_o this_o day_n they_o reposite_v the_o tribute-money_n and_o grant_v the_o people_n the_o liberty_n of_o choose_v two_o young_a man_n as_o questor_n i._n e._n treasurer_n and_o the_o first_o be_v p._n veturius_n and_o minucius_n marcus_n there_o be_v rome_n a_o great_a sum_n collect_v for_o they_o assess_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o excuse_v orphan_n and_o widow_n from_o the_o payment_n affair_n stand_v in_o this_o posture_n he_o admit_v lucretius_n the_o father_n of_o lucretia_n as_o his_o colleague_n and_o give_v he_o the_o precedence_n in_o the_o government_n by_o resign_v up_o the_o fasces_fw-la 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n rod_n to_o he_o as_o due_a to_o his_o year_n which_o humble_a observance_n to_o age_n be_v derive_v to_o posterity_n but_o within_o a_o few_o day_n lucretius_n die_v and_o marcus_n horatius_n succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n and_o continue_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n now_o whilst_o tarquin_n be_v make_v preparation_n in_o tuscany_n for_o a_o second_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v say_v a_o portentous_a accident_n fall_v out_o when_o tarquin_n be_v king_n and_o have_v not_o complete_v the_o building_n of_o the_o capitol_n he_o design_v whether_o from_o a_o divine_a impulse_n or_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o erect_v a_o earthen_a chariot_n upon_o the_o top_n entrust_v the_o workmanship_n to_o tuscan_n of_o the_o city_n vey_v but_o soon_o after_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v from_o his_o kingdom_n the_o work_n thus_o model_v the_o tuscan_n set_v in_o a_o furnace_n but_o the_o clay_n show_v not_o those_o passive_a quality_n which_o usual_o attend_v its_o nature_n to_o subside_o and_o be_v condense_v upon_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o moisture_n but_o rise_v up_o and_o swell_v to_o that_o bulk_n that_o be_v consolidate_v and_o firm_a notwithstanding_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o head_n and_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o furnace_n it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v out_o without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o wise_a man_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o divine_a prognostic_n of_o success_n and_o power_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o the_o tuscan_n resolve_v not_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n who_o demand_v it_o but_o answer_v that_o it_o rather_o belong_v to_o tarquin_n than_o to_o those_o that_o force_v he_o into_o exile_n a_o few_o day_n after_o there_o happen_v a_o horse-race_n with_o the_o usual_a show_n and_o solemnity_n the_o chariotier_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n soft_o drive_v his_o victorious_a chariot_n out_o of_o the_o ring_n the_o horse_n upon_o no_o apparent_a occasion_n affright_v but_o either_o out_o
they_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o leave_v mardonius_n behind_o he_o not_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n he_o can_v have_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n but_o to_o hinder_v the_o greek_n from_o pursue_v he_o themistocles_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_a intent_n upon_o heap_v up_o riches_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o liberal_a for_o love_v to_o sacrifice_v often_o and_o to_o be_v splendid_a in_o his_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n yet_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o other_o to_o be_v parsimonious_a and_o sordid_a to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o will_v sell_v the_o provision_n which_o be_v present_v he_o he_o desire_v philide_n who_o be_v a_o breeder_n of_o horse_n to_o give_v he_o a_o colt_n and_o when_o he_o refuse_v it_o he_o threaten_v he_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o will_v turn_v his_o house_n into_o a_o horse_n of_o wood_n like_o the_o trojan_a horse_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o will_v stir_v up_o strife_n and_o contest_v between_o he_o and_o those_o of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o relation_n he_o go_v beyond_o all_o man_n in_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o honour_n and_o when_o he_o be_v but_o young_a and_o not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n he_o desire_v epicles_n of_o hermiona_n who_o have_v a_o very_a good_a hand_n at_o the_o lute_n and_o be_v much_o esteem_v by_o the_o athenian_n to_o come_v and_o practice_v at_o his_o house_n be_v ambitious_a and_o covet_v to_o be_v popular_a and_o desirous_a that_o many_o shall_v inquire_v after_o he_o and_o frequent_v his_o company_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o olympian_a game_n and_o be_v so_o splendid_a in_o his_o equipage_n and_o entertainment_n in_o his_o rich_a tent_n and_o furniture_n that_o he_o strive_v to_o outdo_v cimon_n he_o displease_v the_o greek_n who_o think_v that_o such_o magnificence_n may_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o one_o who_o be_v a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o a_o great_a family_n but_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o insolence_n in_o he_o to_o carry_v himself_o thus_o high_a who_o be_v a_o upstart_n and_o of_o no_o considerable_a fortune_n he_o set_v out_o a_o tragedy_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o win_v the_o prize_n with_o his_o tragedian_n in_o those_o time_n when_o they_o pursue_v those_o sport_n with_o great_a eagerness_n and_o ambition_n and_o set_v up_o a_o table_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o this_o inscription_n themistocles_n the_o popularity_n phrearian_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o phrynicus_n make_v it_o adymantus_fw-la have_v the_o chief_a part._n he_o be_v well_o belove_v by_o the_o common_a people_n and_o he_o will_v salute_v every_o particular_a citizen_n by_o his_o own_o name_n and_o always_o show_v himself_o a_o just_a judge_n of_o controversy_n between_o private_a man_n and_o he_o say_v to_o simonides_n a_o poet_n of_o chios_n who_o desire_v something_o of_o he_o when_o he_o be_v commander_n of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v not_o reasonable_a simonides_n you_o will_v be_v no_o good_a poet_n if_o you_o shall_v go_v contrary_a to_o the_o due_a measure_n and_o rule_n of_o poetry_n nor_o shall_v i_o be_v a_o good_a magistrate_n if_o for_o favour_n or_o affection_n i_o shall_v go_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o at_o another_o time_n laugh_v at_o simonides_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o little_a judgement_n to_o speak_v against_o the_o corinthian_n who_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o a_o great_a and_o beautisull_n city_n and_o to_o have_v his_o own_o picture_n draw_v so_o often_o have_v such_o a_o ill_a face_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v great_a and_o have_v win_v banish_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n he_o stir_v up_o a_o party_n against_o aristides_n that_o expel_v he_o and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o their_o public_a vote_n when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v come_v down_o into_o greece_n and_o the_o athenian_n be_v in_o consultation_n who_o shall_v be_v their_o general_n and_o many_o withdraw_v themselves_o of_o 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