Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n answer_v good_a great_a 1,118 5 2.5597 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37289 Free thoughts in defence of a future state, as discoverable by natural reason, and stript of all superstitious appendages ... with occasional remarks on a book intituled, An inquiry concerning virtue, and a refutation of the reviv'd Hylozoicism of Democritus and Leucippus. Day, Robert. 1700 (1700) Wing D471; ESTC R3160 68,142 116

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

a_o friend_n of_o i_o incline_v to_o the_o sentiment_n which_o i_o labour_v to_o refute_v be_v wont_a to_o insist_v much_o on_o the_o glorious_a say_n that_o a_o good_a man_n love_v virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n when_o i_o press_v he_o to_o explain_v clear_o what_o he_o mean_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o enlarge_v elegant_o and_o well_o upon_o the_o agreableness_n and_o fitness_n of_o virtue_n for_o instance_n of_o justice_n charity_n and_o mercy_n and_o thus_o far_o he_o be_v very_o right_a justice_n charity_n and_o mercy_n be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a and_o fit_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o rational_a man_n to_o practice_v but_o now_o let_v i_o ask_v what_o be_v it_o which_o make_v these_o virtue_n so_o agreeable_a to_o human_a nature_n and_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v practise_v by_o rational_a man_n or_o i_o be_o strange_o mistake_v or_o all_o that_o can_v be_v assign_v be_v the_o natural_a tendency_n which_o they_o have_v to_o benefit_v mankind_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o foundation_n of_o society_n firm_a and_o sure_a if_o so_o than_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o every_o good_a man_n who_o love_v virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n i._n e._n for_o its_o agreableness_n to_o human_a nature_n i._n e._n for_o its_o tendency_n to_o benefit_v mankind_n and_o establish_v the_o foundation_n of_o society_n he_o love_v virtue_n mercenary_o for_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n and_o his_o private_a benefit_n be_v include_v in_o that_o of_o the_o public_a but_o my_o friend_n tell_v i_o and_o i_o believe_v he_o that_o in_o act_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o always_o in_o act_n of_o charity_n and_o mercy_n which_o he_o frequent_o perform_v he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o any_o advantage_n upon_o those_o account_v likely_a to_o accrue_v to_o he_o either_o in_o this_o present_a or_o a_o future_a state_n i_o answer_v that_o to_o a_o man_n in_o easy_a circumstance_n the_o practice_n of_o these_o virtue_n yield_v a_o immediate_a and_o a_o very_a great_a pleasure_n and_o they_o may_v be_v practise_v by_o a_o habitual_a good_a man_n such_o as_o i_o reckon_v my_o friend_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o future_a advantage_n and_o far_a pleasure_n which_o may_v accompany_v they_o a_o habitual_a good_a man_n may_v be_v so_o take_v up_o with_o the_o present_a satisfaction_n of_o virtuous_a deed_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v frequent_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o without_o give_v himself_o time_n to_o consider_v whether_o he_o may_v not_o reasonable_o hope_v for_o a_o future_a compensation_n but_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o a_o great_a part_n perhaps_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o virtue_n consist_v in_o do_v good_a at_o the_o price_n of_o suffer_v evil_a and_o few_o very_o few_o in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n will_v practice_v virtue_n under_o severe_a present_a discouragement_n if_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n beyond_o this_o life_n i_o be_o not_o surprise_v to_o read_v in_o ancient_a story_n that_o man_n of_o the_o fair_a fame_n as_o soon_o as_o advance_v under_o some_o prince_n have_v change_v their_o manner_n and_o lose_v their_o reputation_n for_o when_o there_o be_v no_o keep_v a_o honest_a reputation_n and_o a_o gainful_a post_n of_o honour_n both_o it_o must_v be_v hope_n in_o a_o future_a state_n or_o nothing_o that_o can_v persuade_v they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o former_a and_o let_v the_o latter_a go_v i_o confess_v it_o be_v easy_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v good_a in_o easy_a circumstance_n to_o be_v just_a when_o he_o be_v not_o very_o poor_a to_o be_v charitable_a when_o he_o have_v more_o than_o a_o competence_n to_o be_v merciful_a when_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o gain_v friend_n and_o fame_n by_o it_o but_o he_o that_o be_v content_a that_o virtue_n shall_v never_o be_v practise_v but_o in_o such_o case_n be_v content_a that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v much_o more_o wicked_a than_o it_o be_v and_o every_o good_a man_n more_o uneasy_a and_o more_o unable_a to_o do_v the_o good_a to_o which_o he_o be_v incline_v in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o transcribe_v some_o line_n from_o bishop_n taylor_n in_o his_o ductor_n dub._n not_o that_o i_o hope_v to_o gain_v my_o point_n by_o his_o authority_n though_o i_o can_v but_o be_v please_v to_o find_v so_o wise_a a_o man_n in_o my_o sentiment_n yet_o let_v the_o reader_n only_o weigh_v what_o be_v say_v it_o be_v impossible_a a_o man_n shall_v do_v great_a thing_n or_o suffer_v noble_o without_o consideration_n of_o a_o reward_n and_o since_o much_o of_o virtue_n consist_v in_o suffer_v evil_a thing_n virtue_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o happiness_n but_o the_o way_n to_o one_o he_o do_v a_o thing_n like_o a_o fool_n that_o do_v it_o for_o no_o end_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o choose_v a_o good_a one_o he_o be_v worse_o and_o virtue_n itself_o will_v in_o many_o instance_n be_v unreasonable_a if_o for_o no_o material_a consideration_n we_o shall_v undertake_v her_o drudgery_n i_o omit_v his_o quotation_n from_o st._n austin_n and_o give_v his_o next_o word_n with_o some_o little_a addition_n sensual_a pleasure_n those_o sensual_a pleasure_n which_o trespass_n on_o the_o right_n of_o other_o be_v while_o they_o can_v be_v make_v to_o consist_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o person_n and_o the_o health_n of_o our_o body_n high_o eligible_a and_o all_o difficult_a virtue_n to_o be_v avoid_v if_o in_o this_o life_n only_o we_o have_v hope_n the_o author_n i_o have_v quote_v assign_v two_o cause_n of_o amability_n and_o say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o viz._n perfection_n and_o usefulness_n i_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o cause_n of_o amability_n and_o that_o be_v usefulness_n for_o perfection_n which_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o i_o i_o may_v admire_v but_o nothing_o can_v attract_v my_o love_n and_o prompt_v my_o desire_n but_o that_o which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v useful_a to_o i_o at_o present_a or_o hope_v to_o find_v so_o hereafter_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o think_a person_n love_v and_o desire_n to_o practice_v virtue_n be_v because_o he_o taste_v pleasure_n now_o or_o expect_v it_o hereafter_o perhaps_o the_o present_a pleasure_n may_v effectual_o recommend_v some_o easy_a instance_n of_o virtue_n in_o happy_a and_o bless_a time_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o well-disposed_a man_n but_o in_o most_o case_n and_o to_o the_o many_o virtue_n will_v ever_o need_v to_o be_v recommend_v by_o the_o reasonable_a hope_n of_o a_o better_a portion_n in_o a_o future_a state_n let_v i_o put_v a_o case_n which_o i_o fancy_n do_v sometime_o though_o but_o rare_o happen_v a_o marry_a man_n love_v his_o wife_n first_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o her_o friend_n or_o her_o fortune_n or_o her_o agreeable_a feature_n or_o his_o own_o solemn_a vow_n but_o afterward_o he_o love_v she_o for_o her_o own_o sake_n find_v she_o to_o be_v good-natured_a and_o fruitful_a obedient_a and_o wise_a now_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o he_o admire_v these_o great_a perfection_n that_o be_v not_o in_o strict_a speak_n love_v they_o or_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o possess_v they_o then_o only_o the_o husband_n may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o love_v these_o amiable_a perfection_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v mistress_n of_o they_o when_o he_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v delight_v and_o please_v with_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v happy_a by_o she_o in_o short_a let_v we_o speak_v strict_o and_o proper_o and_o then_o we_o must_v affirm_v that_o love_n be_v relative_n i_o may_v admire_v what_o i_o be_o never_o like_a to_o be_v the_o better_a for_o but_o what_o i_o love_v i_o love_v because_o i_o find_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o it_o at_o present_a or_o hope_v to_o do_v so_o hereafter_o the_o present_a pleasure_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o recommend_v it_o so_o much_o as_o but_o a_o tolerable_a condition_n of_o the_o world_n do_v necessary_o require_v and_o if_o we_o endeavour_v to_o disprove_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o future_a hope_n we_o open_v a_o floodgate_n to_o a_o world_n of_o iniquity_n more_o than_o abound_v at_o present_a and_o trouble_v our_o own_o enjoyment_n and_o ease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o public_a i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v teach_v how_o man_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o difficult_a virtue_n for_o instance_n to_o do_v their_o country_n service_n to_o preserve_v it_o or_o deliver_v it_o from_o slavery_n when_o they_o be_v like_a to_o ruin_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n by_o it_o indeed_o i_o read_v of_o one_o codrus_n who_o by_o his_o own_o death_n purchase_v a_o happy_a victory_n to_o his_o people_n but_o the_o historian_n say_v athens_n never_o have_v another_o king_n after_o he_o because_o they_o never_o expect_v another_o codrus_n
to_o their_o innocence_n neither_o for_o instance_n i_o presume_v it_o be_v a_o injurious_a evil_a thing_n for_o a_o physician_n to_o try_v a_o experiment_n upon_o a_o poor_a patient_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o patient_n mere_o to_o improve_v his_o own_o knowledge_n but_o this_o a_o physician_n may_v have_v many_o opportunity_n of_o do_v and_o that_o with_o all_o imaginable_a safety_n to_o himself_o so_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o skill_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n though_o the_o experiment_n fail_v and_o the_o patient_n miscarry_v for_o so_o patient_n every_o day_n do_v under_o the_o able_a physician_n proceed_v by_o common_a method_n and_o yet_o a_o physician_n that_o have_v no_o fear_n from_o without_o to_o restrain_v he_o from_o try_v a_o experiment_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o do_v a_o base_a thing_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o that_o uneasiness_n which_o his_o consider_a mind_n conscious_a to_o the_o evil_a deed_n may_v create_v he_o and_o whenever_o such_o fear_n keep_v a_o man_n free_a from_o the_o evil_a act_n his_o abstinence_n from_o it_o be_v praiseworthy_a and_o he_o be_v of_o right_a to_o be_v deem_v innocent_a upon_o the_o same_o score_n a_o due_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n to_o keep_v a_o man_n in_o such_o like_a circumstance_n place_v innocent_a and_o do_v not_o depretiate_v the_o innocence_n which_o it_o preserve_v our_o author_n shall_v not_o talk_v in_o general_a of_o punishment_n and_o advantage_n the_o object_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o fear_n without_o specify_v what_o kind_n of_o punishment_n and_o advantage_n he_o mean_v when_o he_o lay_v down_o such_o and_o such_o proposition_n i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o when_o we_o act_v rational_o we_o be_v always_o influence_v by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o hope_n or_o fear_n indeed_o a_o man_n may_v arrive_v at_o a_o habit_n of_o well_o or_o ill-doing_n and_o then_o not_o advert_v to_o the_o special_a motive_n in_o every_o particular_a act_n but_o all_o momentous_a action_n and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a habit_n proceed_v from_o some_o hope_n or_o fear_n what_o signify_v the_o decor_fw-la facti_fw-la so_o much_o talk_v of_o the_o comeliness_n and_o fitness_n of_o the_o action_n call_v virtuous_a but_o the_o advantageousness_n thereof_o to_o one_o self_n country_n neighbourhood_n near_o relation_n friend_n acquaintance_n from_o hence_o the_o action_n have_v its_o comeliness_n and_o fitness_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v denominate_v virtuous_a and_o he_o that_o do_v it_o do_v it_o with_o this_o prospect_n what_o i_o will_v conclude_v hence_o be_v that_o hope_n and_o fear_v which_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o all_o action_n render_v a_o action_n good_a or_o ill_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o fear_n but_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o lay_v a_o stress_n upon_o that_o distinguish_a epithet_n private_a private_a pleasure_n or_o advantage_n which_o otherwhere_o he_o call_v private_a good_a self-good_a but_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o do_v not_o deal_v distinct_o enough_o neither_o for_o i_o will_v grant_v he_o that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o private_a pleasure_n or_o advantage_n private_a good_a self-good_a such_o as_o profit_v pleasure_n honour_n all_o secular_a satisfaction_n which_o if_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a design_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o agent_n they_o depreciate_v that_o action_n which_o be_v real_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a and_o perhaps_o to_o the_o doer_n also_o far_o than_o he_o may_v hope_v but_o a_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o private_a chief_a good_a of_o every_o man_n be_v that_o which_o set_v the_o high_a value_n upon_o his_o action_n and_o give_v they_o that_o excellence_n because_o of_o which_o they_o may_v fit_o be_v call_v virtuous_a to_o speak_v my_o sense_n in_o every_o thing_n as_o plain_a as_o i_o can_v a_o man_n be_v chief_a good_a i_o allow_v to_o consist_v in_o just_a and_o equal_a affection_n whereby_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o take_v a_o wise_a care_n of_o his_o health_n a_o due_o proportion_v regard_n of_o his_o secular_a interest_n and_o to_o employ_v a_o constant_a study_n and_o labour_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o mankind_n as_o far_o as_o his_o ability_n can_v reach_v and_o in_o the_o order_n as_o this_o or_o that_o society_n or_o person_n most_o reasonable_o call_v for_o a_o prior_n regard_n these_o just_a and_o equal_a affection_n create_v to_o a_o man_n great_a happiness_n than_o can_v accrue_v to_o he_o from_o secular_a satisfaction_n now_o if_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n shall_v exist_v again_o as_o we_o think_v it_o most_o probable_a and_o mean_a to_o give_v our_o reason_n it_o shall_v exist_v with_o these_o just_a and_o equal_a affection_n in_o beneficent_a degree_n still_o improve_n more_o useful_a to_o other_o and_o more_o happy_a in_o itself_o for_o even_o in_o this_o life_n as_o a_o good_a man_n increase_v in_o his_o good_a affection_n so_o his_o fervour_n and_o his_o joy_n daily_o advance_v a_o regard_n have_v to_o this_o hope_n be_v proper_a to_o regulate_v our_o judgement_n and_o affection_n and_o dispose_v we_o to_o virtue_n more_o powerful_o than_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o happiness_n which_o virtue_n create_v to_o we_o in_o this_o life_n now_o no_o man_n chief_a private_a good_a can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o good_a of_o other_o though_o his_o secular_a private_a good_a may_v whatsoever_o be_v of_o honest_a advantage_n to_o one_o acquaintance_n friend_n relation_n neighbourhood_n country_n mankind_n in_o general_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o one_o own_o chief_a advantage_n and_o many_o time_n to_o some_o inferior_a advantage_n of_o one_o own_n also_o but_o no_o man_n can_v at_o all_o endeavour_n the_o advantage_n of_o other_o if_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o great_a loss_n there_o be_v implant_v in_o mankind_n a_o strong_a principle_n of_o self-love_n prior_n to_o all_o kind_a respect_n towards_o other_o we_o can_v but_o love_v our_o own_o honest_a secular_a interest_n before_o the_o honest_a secular_a interest_n of_o another_o man_n our_o private_a self-good_a future_a more_o ardent_o than_o the_o private_a self-good_a future_a of_o another_o man._n we_o do_v ill_o only_a when_o we_o prefer_v a_o small_a secular_a interest_n of_o our_o own_o before_o a_o weighty_a interest_n of_o another_o who_o condition_n be_v sad_a and_o piteable_a or_o before_o a_o weighty_a certain_a interest_n of_o the_o public_a or_o before_o a_o probability_n that_o we_o may_v happen_v to_o have_v in_o our_o hand_n of_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o virtue_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v speak_v something_o more_o distinct_o than_o our_o author_n have_v do_v and_o more_o according_a to_o verity_n i_o say_v i_o will_v assign_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o think_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n shall_v exist_v again_o after_o death_n at_o what_o time_n as_o to_o i_o be_v most_o probable_a his_o regular_a or_o irregular_a affection_n shall_v create_v his_o happiness_n or_o misery_n i_o will_v not_o defer_v the_o make_v good_a that_o promise_n only_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v high_a probability_n not_o sensible_a demonstration_n that_o i_o pretend_v to_o though_o i_o have_v a_o temptation_n to_o pretend_v even_o to_o that_o which_o temptation_n i_o have_v from_o the_o reason_v of_o that_o noble_a philosopher_n mr._n lock_v i_o quote_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n wynn_n abridgement_n p._n 200._o the_o idea_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v infinite_a in_o power_n goodness_n and_o wisdom_n who_o workmanship_n we_o be_v and_o on_o who_o we_o depend_v and_o the_o idea_n of_o ourselves_o as_o understand_v rational_a creature_n will_v i_o suppose_v if_o due_o consider_v afford_v such_o foundation_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o rule_n of_o action_n as_o may_v place_v morality_n among_o the_o science_n capable_a of_o demonstration_n wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o from_o principle_n as_o incontestable_a as_o those_o of_o the_o mathematics_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n the_o measure_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n may_v be_v make_v out_o to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v apply_v himself_o with_o the_o same_o indifferency_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o one_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o other_o of_o these_o science_n but_o of_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_n i_o will_v use_v the_o word_n mind_n or_o man_n promiscuous_o for_o it_o be_v the_o reason_a principle_n which_o we_o call_v mind_n that_o do_v distinguish_v and_o constitute_v we_o what_o we_o be_v if_o in_o the_o universe_n every_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o a_o good_a order_n and_o the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o a_o general_a interest_n that_o be_v possible_a so_o that_o nothing_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v more_o wise_o
of_o a_o instance_n or_o two_o from_o ancient_a story_n cesar_n be_v in_o many_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n at_o last_o he_o absolute_o enslave_v it_o to_o his_o own_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o three_o year_n enjoy_v the_o success_n of_o his_o unrighteous_a usurpation_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o term_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n etc._n etc._n dispatch_v he_o of_o a_o sudden_a if_o this_o be_v adequate_a punishment_n than_o subjugate_a a_o free_a people_n be_v a_o light_a injury_n orestes_n slay_v his_o mother_n and_o be_v all_o his_o life-time_n trouble_v in_o conscience_n for_o it_o suppose_v this_o now_o be_v adequate_a punishment_n but_o nero_n slay_v his_o mother_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o get_v the_o empire_n and_o never_o be_v trouble_v for_o the_o matter_n he_o dispatch_v also_o his_o wife_n octavia_n and_o his_o master_n seneca_n he_o spare_v no_o person_n that_o give_v he_o offence_n his_o end_n indeed_o be_v tragical_a but_o it_o be_v sudden_a and_o quick_a no_o way_n adequate_v to_o his_o horrid_a life_n i_o presume_v i_o have_v now_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o a_o impartial_a equal_a considerer_n that_o there_o be_v some_o sin_n which_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v do_v not_o meet_v with_o punishment_n or_o pain_n adequate_a in_o this_o life_n i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v as_o plain_o that_o the_o most_o difficult_a instance_n of_o virtue_n which_o ever_o and_o anon_o call_v for_o our_o practice_n do_v not_o create_v present_a joy_n equal_a to_o the_o labour_n and_o danger_n thereof_o general_o speak_v such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v fit_v not_o only_o to_o promote_v the_o good_a as_o our_o author_n phrase_n it_o of_o the_o private_a system_n but_o also_o of_o the_o public_a virtue_n natural_o tend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n and_o also_o of_o all_o mankind_n unite_v in_o society_n temperance_n conduce_v to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o temperate_a man_n to_o the_o health_n of_o his_o body_n and_o to_o the_o health_n of_o his_o mind_n from_o the_o health_n of_o both_o which_o arise_v the_o great_a good_a which_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o at_o present_a and_o also_o to_o the_o enrichment_n of_o the_o public_a for_o the_o less_o be_v consume_v at_o home_n of_o any_o thing_n serviceable_a to_o life_n the_o more_o remain_v to_o be_v export_v abroad_o by_o way_n of_o trade_n justice_z and_o charity_n be_v immediate_o visible_o beneficial_a to_o society_n and_o they_o purchase_v to_o the_o just_a and_o charitable_a person_n not_o only_o the_o agreeable_a comfort_n of_o a_o good_a reputation_n but_o great_a measure_n of_o security_n to_o be_v treat_v with_o justice_n again_o and_o reasonable_a hope_n to_o find_v a_o return_n of_o charity_n in_o time_n of_o need_n now_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n so_o proportion_v and_o fit_v to_o all_o the_o honest_a desire_n and_o noble_a end_n of_o mankind_n in_o this_o state_n it_o will_v become_v a_o wise_a man_n in_o some_o case_n to_o practice_v it_o even_o though_o he_o be_v sure_o there_o be_v no_o reward_n nothing_o to_o be_v get_v by_o it_o hereafter_o but_o then_o there_o be_v other_o case_n in_o which_o virtue_n though_o always_o serviceable_a to_o society_n may_v accidental_o happen_v to_o be_v unserviceable_a to_o a_o private_a man_n and_o whole_o unable_a to_o create_v he_o present_a joy_n equal_a to_o the_o labour_n and_o danger_n thereof_o nay_o there_o be_v case_n in_o which_o some_o virtue_n aim_v at_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a may_v become_v effectual_a to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o a_o man_n fortune_n friend_n health_n life_n now_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o odds_o against_o a_o man_n that_o his_o virtue_n shall_v not_o be_v successful_a to_o the_o public_a according_a to_o his_o desire_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a prove_v a_o occasion_n of_o ruin_n to_o his_o fortune_n family_n friend_n health_n life_n how_o the_o reflection_n on_o his_o virtue_n can_v create_v he_o joy_n great_a or_o but_o equal_a to_o the_o pain_n which_o these_o misfortune_n will_v cause_v while_o he_o believe_v no_o future_a state_n i_o can_v divine_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o i_o suppose_v a_o case_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v i_o reply_v that_o this_o very_a case_n have_v within_o our_o memory_n befall_v several_a worthy_a person_n in_o more_o than_o one_o country_n upon_o their_o oppose_v the_o arbitrary_a design_n of_o tyrannize_a prince_n their_o honest_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v their_o country_n from_o poverty_n by_o loss_n of_o trade_n from_o slavery_n and_o its_o numerous_a attendant_n mischief_n have_v cost_n several_a the_o loss_n of_o high_a honour_n and_o valuable_a profit_n waste_v their_o estate_n reduce_v their_o family_n to_o hardship_n break_v their_o health_n in_o close_a prison_n and_o sometime_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o day_n by_o ignominious_a punishment_n there_o be_v not_o one_o instance_n of_o virtue_n more_o wide_o beneficial_a and_o more_o true_o glorious_a than_o a_o wise_a and_o resolute_a use_n of_o all_o lawful_a likely_a mean_n to_o preserve_v to_o that_o society_n whereof_o we_o be_v member_n the_o safe_a and_o secure_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o liberty_n the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n of_o mind_n in_o labour_v this_o thing_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a than_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o instance_n of_o virtue_n but_o to_o be_v though_o accidental_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o consult_v the_o public_a good_a the_o occasion_n of_o great_a misfortune_n not_o only_o to_o some_o dependent_n acquaintance_n and_o friend_n but_o to_o wife_n and_o child_n also_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o one_o own_o health_n and_o shorten_v once_o day_n this_o in_o my_o opinion_n can_v but_o make_v the_o most_o virtuous_o dispose_v man_n who_o believe_v no_o future_a state_n very_o uneasy_a and_o hinder_v he_o from_o relish_v the_o satisfaction_n which_o otherwise_o his_o virtue_n may_v create_v to_o he_o i_o do_v now_o only_o for_o argument_n sake_n suppose_v a_o man_n who_o believe_v no_o future_a state_n capable_a of_o serve_v his_o country_n at_o the_o price_n of_o these_o difficulty_n and_o sufferance_n but_o that_o be_v suppose_v i_o contend_v that_o these_o difficulty_n and_o sufferance_n can_v be_v more_o painful_a than_o the_o consciousness_n of_o his_o virtue_n can_v be_v joyous_a and_o methinks_v this_o may_v be_v make_v out_o even_o to_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a demonstration_n unexpected_a disappointment_n and_o loss_n the_o falseness_n of_o a_o entrust_v servant_n the_o ingratitude_n of_o a_o oblige_a friend_n want_v of_o many_o necessary_n and_o undeserved_a reproach_n these_o be_v heavy_a weight_n and_o no_o little_a power_n have_v they_o to_o disorder_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o must_v yet_o more_o sensible_o touch_v a_o man_n especial_o believe_v no_o future_a state_n if_o his_o concern_v and_o labour_v to_o serve_v his_o country_n bring_v ruin_n on_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o bosom_n and_o his_o child_n the_o pledge_n of_o their_o mutual_a love_n and_o i_o question_v very_o much_o whether_o ever_o any_o man_n who_o believe_v no_o future_a state_n do_v despise_v the_o melancholy_a prospect_n be_v before_o he_o his_o dear_a wife_n and_o child_n and_o undaunted_o practice_v the_o dangerous_a virtue_n but_o a_o prison_n have_v still_o a_o more_o afflict_a influence_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o well-disposed_a man_n and_o by_o that_o time_n restraint_n and_o barbarous_a usage_n have_v break_v his_o health_n his_o spirit_n must_v fail_v his_o mind_n must_v needs_o languish_v together_o with_o his_o body_n and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o continual_a pain_n though_o he_o do_v not_o utter_o lose_v the_o consciousness_n of_o his_o integrity_n yet_o what_o comfort_n can_v he_o take_v in_o it_o when_o he_o see_v that_o it_o have_v undo_v not_o only_o his_o dear_a relative_n but_o himself_o also_o and_o consider_v that_o himself_o undo_v be_v die_v die_v for_o ever_o and_o never_o like_a to_o be_v the_o better_a for_o his_o virtue_n hereafter_o i_o think_v our_o preacher_n do_v not_o exact_v the_o word_n of_o paul_n literal_o when_o he_o wish_v that_o curse_n on_o himself_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o brethren_n the_o jew_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n as_o no_o man_n can_v wish_v to_o be_v miserable_a hereafter_o that_o other_o may_v be_v happy_a hereafter_o so_o no_o man_n who_o look_v upon_o this_o life_n as_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o he_o can_v be_v content_a to_o be_v miserable_a in_o this_o life_n in_o hope_n to_o make_v other_o happy_a in_o this_o life_n if_o any_o adversary_n shall_v oppose_v his_o denial_n to_o what_o i_o have_v here_o determine_v than_o he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o assert_v that_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n
shame_n to_o the_o vicious_a but_o what_o be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n than_o this_o short_a life_n the_o mighty_a and_o the_o wary_a sinner_n be_v real_o tempt_v to_o indulge_v their_o irregular_a passion_n and_o affection_n i_o dismiss_v our_o author_n and_o now_o it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n to_o talk_v as_o i_o promise_v with_o that_o very_a learned_a acquaintance_n who_o will_v bear_v i_o down_o that_o tully_n never_o make_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o future_a state_n a_o argument_n for_o virtue_n my_o read_n have_v be_v narrow_a and_o my_o memory_n such_o as_o to_o have_v little_a of_o what_o i_o have_v read_v at_o command_n but_o examine_v it_o at_o leisure_n i_o remember_v something_o in_o tully_n tract_n write_v to_o pomponius_n atticus_n title_v cato_n major_n de_fw-fr senectute_n which_o if_o i_o be_o not_o great_o mistake_v disprove_v his_o assertion_n the_o discourse_n be_v dialogue_n but_o what_o be_v say_v under_o the_o person_n of_o cato_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o tully_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o these_o word_n of_o he_o ipsius_fw-la catonis_fw-la sermo_fw-la explicabit_fw-la nostram_fw-la omnem_fw-la de_fw-la senectute_fw-la sententiam_fw-la cato_n discourse_n will_v declare_v my_o whole_a sense_n concern_v old_a age._n now_o not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o die_a speech_n put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o cyrus_n by_o xenophon_n which_o tully_n under_o the_o person_n of_o cato_n recite_v with_o approbation_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o this_o passage_n so_o remarkable_a that_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o as_o much_o cite_v as_o any_o text_n in_o the_o bible_n o_o praeclarum_fw-la diem_fw-la cùm_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la divinum_fw-la animorum_fw-la concilium_fw-la coetúmque_fw-la proficiscar_fw-la cúmque_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la turba_fw-la &_o colluvione_fw-la discedam_fw-la proficiscar_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la solùm_fw-la viros_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la dixi_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la catonem_fw-la meum_fw-la quo_fw-la nemo_fw-la vir_fw-la melior_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la pielate_fw-la praestantior_fw-la o_o bless_a day_n when_o i_o shall_v arrive_v at_o the_o divine_a assembly_n of_o soul_n when_o i_o shall_v leave_v this_o vile_a crowd_n and_o earth_n behind_o for_o there_o i_o shall_v meet_v not_o only_o those_o noble_a roman_n who_o i_o just_o now_o mention_v but_o also_o my_o cato_n than_o who_o a_o more_o worthy_a and_o pious_a man_n the_o world_n have_v not_o know_v now_o that_o which_o give_v tully_n the_o confidence_n of_o expect_v to_o be_v happy_a after_o death_n in_o the_o company_n of_o those_o gallant_a man_n who_o as_o he_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o age_n they_o live_v in_o be_v this_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o the_o life_n he_o have_v lead_v but_o be_v conscious_a to_o his_o own_o merit_n non_fw-la i_o vixisse_fw-la poenitet_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ita_fw-la vixi_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la i_o frustra_fw-la natum_fw-la existimem_fw-la towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n he_o add_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la erro_fw-la quòd_fw-la animos_fw-la hominum_fw-la immortales_fw-la esse_fw-la credam_fw-la lubenter_fw-la erro_fw-la nec_fw-la mihi_fw-la hunc_fw-la errorem_fw-la quo_fw-la delector_fw-la dum_fw-la vivo_fw-la extorqueri_fw-la volo_fw-la if_o i_o mistake_v in_o think_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o be_v immortal_a i_o mistake_v with_o delight_n nor_o will_v i_o have_v this_o mistake_v with_o which_o i_o be_o please_v tear_v from_o i_o as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v i_o have_v almost_o oversee_v the_o smart_a reflection_n which_o follow_v sin_n mortuus_fw-la ut_fw-la quidam_fw-la minuti_fw-la philosophi_fw-la censent_fw-la nihil_fw-la sentiam_fw-la non_fw-la vereor_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la errorem_fw-la meum_fw-la mortui_fw-la philosophi_fw-la irrideant_fw-la but_o if_o when_o i_o be_o dead_a i_o become_v nothing_o but_o senseless_a matter_n as_o some_o silly_a philosopher_n think_v those_o silly_a philosopher_n will_v become_v senseless_a matter_n too_o and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n of_o their_o hit_v i_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o this_o my_o mistake_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o this_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n and_o true_a father_n of_o his_o country_n this_o venerable_a master_n of_o righteous_a moral_n now_o with_o his_o dear_a cato_n the_o noble_a scipio_n his_o friendly_a fannius_n laelius_n and_o scaevola_n sustain_v his_o honest_a mind_n under_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n of_o virtue_n by_o contemplate_v the_o infinite_a advantage_n he_o shall_v reap_v in_o a_o future_a state_n and_o sure_o while_o he_o acquaint_v other_o with_o what_o expectation_n he_o be_v influence_v he_o may_v just_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o that_o serious_o endeavour_v to_o influence_n they_o by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o blessedness_n which_o wait_v the_o virtuous_a with_o that_o confidence_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christian_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n so_o very_o probable_a that_o he_o think_v it_o high_o become_v he_o to_o express_v his_o regard_n to_o it_o by_o a_o virtue_n so_o settle_v and_o firm_a as_o no_o adversity_n can_v shake_v one_o thing_n more_o i_o desire_v of_o my_o acquaintance_n who_o singular_a part_n and_o learning_n make_v i_o that_o i_o can_v argue_v against_o he_o without_o fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o myself_o though_o let_v i_o do_v what_o i_o can_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o compliment_v he_o with_o submit_v my_o understanding_n i._n e._n that_o he_o will_v a_o little_a consider_v the_o design_n and_o purpose_n of_o tully_n in_o that_o golden_a fragment_n of_o his_o six_o book_n somnium_fw-la scipionis_fw-la the_o only_a valuable_a remain_v of_o six_o book_n de_fw-fr republicâ_fw-la the_o loss_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v infinite_o regret_n now_o as_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o probity_n have_v do_v former_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o incomparable_a discourse_n concern_v government_n which_o that_o wise_a learned_a and_o true_o noble_a gentleman_n algernon_n sidney_n have_v leave_v we_o tully_n dream_n in_o the_o person_n of_o scipio_n be_v so_o fine_a a_o piece_n i_o can_v hardly_o forbear_v translate_n the_o whole_a the_o reader_n i_o hope_v will_v forgive_v i_o if_o i_o take_v it_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o passage_n i_o shall_v chief_o insist_v on_o when_o i_o come_v into_o afric_n colonel_n as_o you_o know_v of_o the_o four_o legion_n under_o marcus_n manilius_n i_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o meet_v masanissa_n a_o king_n who_o for_o very_o good_a reason_n be_v much_o a_o friend_n to_o our_o family_n i_o no_o soon_o come_v to_o he_o but_o the_o age_a prince_n take_v i_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o weep_v a_o while_n after_o recover_v from_o his_o transport_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o break_v out_o into_o this_o exclamation_n o_o thou_o great_a god_n the_o sun_n and_o you_o the_o rest_n inhabitant_n celestial_a i_o bless_v and_o praise_v you_o all_o that_o once_o before_o i_o die_v i_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o behold_v within_o my_o own_o dominion_n and_o under_o this_o roof_n p._n cornelius_n scipio_n who_o very_a name_n i_o love_v to_o hear_v so_o dear_a and_o so_o well_o fix_v in_o my_o mind_n be_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o most_o excellent_a and_o invincible_a man._n then_o i_o ask_v he_o some_o question_n concern_v his_o kingdom_n he_o i_o some_o concern_v our_o commonwealth_n this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o be_v royal_o entertain_v and_o continue_v our_o discourse_n till_o midnight_n he_o dwell_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o africanus_n and_o talk_v much_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n do_v and_o say_v by_o he_o after_o this_o we_o withdraw_v to_o rest_n travel_v and_o sit_v up_o late_o lay_v i_o in_o a_o profound_a sleep_n and_o here_o for_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o thought_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o day_n produce_v in_o sleep_v something_o like_o that_o which_o ennius_n write_v of_o homer_n who_o he_o read_v and_o study_v so_o long_o till_o he_o dream_v that_o himself_o be_v homer_n africanus_n appear_v to_o i_o in_o that_o form_n with_o which_o not_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o person_n but_o the_o idea_n of_o his_o statue_n make_v i_o acquaint_v i_o know_v it_o be_v he_o and_o stand_v amaze_v but_o he_o bid_v i_o quit_v my_o fear_n and_o with_o a_o presence_n of_o mind_n heed_v what_o he_o shall_v say_v to_o i_o see_v you_o that_o city_n show_v i_o carthage_n from_o a_o high_a starry_a radiant_a place_n which_o i_o teach_v to_o obey_v the_o roman_n she_o the_o old_a war_n renew_v and_o have_v not_o the_o wit_n to_o be_v quiet_a you_o come_v now_o to_o fight_v against_o this_o city_n though_o hardly_o of_o age_n to_o command_v two_o year_n hence_o you_o shall_v be_v consul_n and_o take_v it_o