Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n answer_n letter_n receive_v 778 5 5.2253 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57390 The merchants map of commerce wherein the universal manner and matter relating to trade and merchandize are fully treated of, the standard and current coins of most princes and republicks observ'd, the real and imaginary coins of accounts and exchanges express'd, the natural products and artificial commodities and manufactures for transportation declar'd, the weights and measures of all eminent cities and towns of traffick in the universe, collected one into another, and all reduc'd to the meridian of commerce practis'd in the famous city of London / by Lewis Roberts, merchant. Roberts, Lewes, 1596-1640.; Mun, Thomas, 1571-1641. England's benefit and advantage by foreign-trade.; Marius, John. Advice concerning bills of exchange. 1700 (1700) Wing R1601_PARTIAL; Wing M608_PARTIAL; ESTC R1436 687,097 516

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or_o assign_v in_o london_n or_o thus_o pay_v this_o my_o first_o bill_n of_o exchange_n at_o the_o house_n of_o mr._n roger_n c._n in_o london_n to_o the_o order_n of_o mr._n benjamin_n l._n etc._n etc._n this_o bill_n must_v be_v send_v down_o to_o southampton_n to_o some_o friend_n there_o to_o present_v to_o mr._n william_n p._n to_o get_v accept_v but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o bill_n you_o may_v either_o protest_v at_o southampton_n for_o non-acceptance_n or_o else_o the_o friend_n there_o may_v return_v the_o bill_n with_o his_o answer_n of_o refusal_n by_o a_o letter_n to_o london_n to_o his_o friend_n that_o send_v he_o the_o bill_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o such_o a_o letter_n protest_v may_v be_v make_v at_o london_n for_o non-acceptance_n but_o now_o when_o this_o bill_n be_v due_a you_o must_v then_o only_o endeavour_v to_o get_v payment_n at_o london_n according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o if_o no_o order_n be_v give_v at_o the_o house_n of_o mr._n roger_n c._n in_o london_n for_o payment_n or_o if_o a_o particular_a house_n be_v not_o express_v but_o only_o the_o bill_n be_v payable_a in_o london_n if_o you_o have_v not_o your_o money_n bring_v you_o within_o the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o bill_n be_v due_a you_o must_v cause_n protest_v for_o nonpayment_n to_o be_v make_v in_o london_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n the_o taker_n bind_v to_o the_o deliverer_n and_o the_o acceptor_n bind_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o payable_a you_o may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o general_o in_o all_o bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o party_n that_o draw_v or_o under_o write_v the_o bill_n or_o the_o taker_n which_o be_v all_o one_o i_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o deliverer_n or_o to_o the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o value_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o acceptor_n or_o party_n that_o do_v accept_v the_o bill_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v payable_a for_o although_o as_o well_o the_o taker_n or_o drawer_n of_o the_o bill_n as_o also_o the_o acceptor_n be_v both_o bind_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o both_o equal_o liable_a for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o general_o both_o bind_v to_o one_o man_n i_o say_v general_o for_o if_o the_o deliverer_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v payable_a then_o indeed_o the_o drawer_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v payable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o acceptor_n or_o if_o the_o deliverer_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o he_o remit_v his_o own_o money_n by_o exchange_n payable_a to_o his_o servant_n in_o this_o case_n likewise_o both_o taker_n and_o acceptor_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o deliverer_n but_o general_o in_o parcel_n remit_v and_o take_v up_o by_o exchange_n between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n the_o taker_n be_v proper_o bind_v to_o one_o and_o the_o acceptor_n to_o another_o though_o both_o of_o they_o be_v liable_a until_o the_o bill_n be_v satisfy_v so_o that_o if_o the_o accept_a bill_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n and_o protest_v make_v for_o nonpayment_n and_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o commence_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n against_o the_o drawer_n it_o must_v be_v enter_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o deliverer_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v against_o the_o acceptor_n it_o must_v be_v make_v and_o prosecute_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v payable_a for_o the_o party_n happy_o that_o draw_v the_o bill_n take_v no_o great_a notice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v payable_a he_o be_v thereunto_o direct_v usual_o by_o the_o party_n that_o deliver_v he_o the_o value_n neither_o do_v the_o party_n which_o accept_v the_o bill_n take_v much_o cognizance_n of_o the_o party_n that_o do_v deliver_v the_o value_n but_o only_o of_o the_o party_n that_o draw_v the_o bill_n with_o who_o he_o correspond_v and_o of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v payable_a to_o who_o by_o his_o acceptance_n he_o bind_v himself_o for_o the_o payment_n and_o so_o likewise_o where_o there_o be_v any_o assignment_n on_o bill_n negotiate_v always_o the_o party_n that_o receive_v the_o value_n be_v direct_o bind_v to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o the_o acceptor_n to_o the_o last_o assign_v better_a security_n if_o a_o merchant_n which_o have_v accept_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v non-solvent_a or_o public_o report_v to_o be_v fail_v of_o his_o credit_n and_o that_o he_o do_v absent_v himself_o from_o the_o exchange_n in_o the_o interim_n before_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n by_o he_o accept_v be_v due_a you_o must_v then_o present_o upon_o such_o report_n cause_n demand_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o notary_n for_o better_a security_n and_o in_o fault_n thereof_o cause_n protest_v to_o be_v make_v for_o want_n of_o better_a security_n and_o send_v away_o that_o protest_v by_o the_o very_a next_o post_n that_o so_o upon_o receipt_n thereof_o by_o your_o friend_n which_o send_v you_o the_o bill_n he_o may_v procure_v security_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n which_o draw_v the_o bill_n one_o string_n be_v crack_v you_o must_v seek_v to_o get_v another_o new_a one_o that_o so_o you_o may_v still_o have_v two_o string_n to_o your_o bow_n and_o when_o the_o bill_n be_v due_a if_o not_o pay_v you_o must_v then_o protest_v again_o for_o nonpayment_n and_o send_v away_o that_o protest_v also_o charge_n charge_n and_o the_o drawer_n or_o his_o surety_n must_v bear_v and_o pay_v as_o well_o principal_a as_o charge_n such_o as_o be_v port_n of_o letter_n cost_v of_o protest_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v take_v up_o per_fw-la rechange_v on_o he_o the_o price_n of_o rechange_v and_o brokerage_n protest_v in_o the_o day_n time_n if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o have_v occasion_n to_o cause_n protest_v to_o be_v make_v on_o any_o bill_n of_o exchange_n either_o for_o non-acceptance_n better_a security_n or_o for_o want_n of_o payment_n always_o be_v sure_a to_o cause_n protest_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o day_n time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v between_o sun_n rise_v and_o sun_n set_v but_o tarry_v not_o until_o the_o last_o hour_n if_o you_o may_v do_v otherwise_o and_o when_o i_o say_v between_o sun_n and_o sun_n my_o meaning_n be_v in_o the_o day_n time_n or_o time_n of_o commerce_n and_o public_a trade_n when_o and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o shop_n be_v general_o open_a for_o one_o swallow_n do_v not_o make_v a_o summer_n for_o it_o may_v be_v in_o summer_n time_n in_o london_n some_o man_n do_v open_a shop_n by_o four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o general_o not_o until_o six_o or_o seven_o and_o some_o do_v not_o shut_v up_o until_o nine_o or_o ten_o but_o general_o at_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o again_o in_o winter_n haply_o some_o may_v open_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o shut_v up_o not_o until_o nine_o or_o ten_o whenas_o general_o they_o open_v about_o eight_o and_o shut_v up_o about_o four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o evening_n so_o that_o as_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o merchant_n in_o trade_n and_o a_o protest_v upon_o any_o of_o their_o bill_n may_v prove_v to_o their_o great_a discredit_n notary_n a_o caveat_n for_o notary_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v therefore_o provide_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o merchant_n that_o no_o protest_n upon_o any_o of_o their_o bill_n of_o exchange_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v against_o they_o out_o of_o season_n or_o at_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n when_o man_n general_o cease_v to_o use_v public_a commerce_n and_o trade_n for_o there_o be_v a_o time_n of_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o a_o time_n of_o labour_n a_o time_n for_o devotion_n as_o well_o as_o a_o time_n of_o negotiation_n a_o time_n for_o private_a employment_n as_o well_o as_o for_o public_a concernment_n if_o i_o shall_v go_v about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n to_o a_o merchant_n to_o buy_v a_o parcel_n of_o taffeta_n will_v he_o not_o be_v ready_a to_o excuse_v the_o show_v of_o they_o at_o such_o a_o unseasonable_a hour_n and_o desire_v i_o rather_o to_o come_v the_o next_o morning_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o then_o i_o shall_v see_v they_o and_o in_o so_o answer_v i_o wherein_o do_v he_o deserve_v blame_v may_v not_o he_o for_o all_o that_o continue_v to_o be_v a_o merchant_n of_o good_a repute_n because_o he_o will_v not_o show_v his_o good_n at_o such_o a_o unseasonable_a hour_n can_v any_o
3._o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o taker_n direct_v the_o bill_n to_o his_o friend_n or_o servant_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o now_o this_o way_n of_o exchange_n be_v very_o useful_a according_a as_o occasion_n may_v be_v for_o suppose_v i_o be_v to_o go_v from_o london_n to_o plymouth_n there_o to_o employ_v some_o money_n in_o the_o buy_n of_o some_o coromodity_n i_o deliver_v my_o money_n here_o in_o london_n to_o some_o body_n who_o give_v i_o his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n on_o his_o friend_n factor_n or_o servant_n at_o plymouth_n payable_a to_o myself_o so_o i_o carry_v the_o bill_n along_o with_o i_o and_o receive_v my_o money_n myself_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o at_o plymouth_n another_o way_n wherein_o only_o three_o person_n be_v needful_a in_o the_o negotiation_n of_o money_n by_o exchange_n namely_o first_o the_o drawer_n second_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v draw_v three_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v payable_a 1._o the_o drawer_n have_v money_n in_o his_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o order_v the_o bill_n to_o be_v pay_v do_v make_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n himself_o confess_v the_o value_n receive_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n 2._o charge_v it_o on_o his_o friend_n or_o factor_n 3._o payable_a to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o be_v indebt_v there_o be_v yet_o one_o way_n more_o wherein_o money_n may_v be_v remit_v by_o exchange_n only_o with_o the_o help_n of_o three_o person_n 1._o the_o taker_n 2._o the_o deliverer_n 3._o the_o party_n to_o who_o payable_a as_o thus_o if_o i_o be_v at_o dartmouth_n or_o exon_n and_o intend_v to_o come_v to_o london_n i_o will_v take_v up_o money_n by_o exchange_n at_o dartmouth_n or_o exon_n and_o subscribe_v bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o confess_v the_o value_n receive_v of_o the_o deliverer_n direct_v or_o draw_v on_o myself_o payable_a to_o who_o the_o deliverer_n shall_v appoint_v in_o london_n two_o person_n to_o make_v a_o exchange_n likewise_o a_o parcel_n of_o money_n may_v be_v do_v by_o exchange_n between_o two_o person_n first_o the_o drawer_n and_o second_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v draw_v the_o drawer_n he_o make_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n payable_a to_o himself_o or_o order_n for_o the_o value_n in_o himself_o and_o subscribe_v the_o bill_n and_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o party_n that_o owe_v he_o money_n and_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o by_o exchange_n by_o which_o bill_n when_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v draw_v have_v accept_v it_o he_o become_v debtor_n to_o the_o drawer_n and_o he_o before_o the_o bill_n fall_v due_a do_v negotiate_v the_o parcel_n with_o another_o man_n and_o so_o draw_v in_o the_o money_n at_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v and_o make_v only_o a_o assignment_n on_o the_o bill_n payable_a to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o value_n the_o usefulness_n of_o frame_v bill_n of_o exchange_n after_o these_o several_a form_n beforementioned_a will_v be_v find_v out_o according_a as_o each_o man_n occasion_n shall_v present_v in_o his_o trade_n and_o commerce_n by_o exchange_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v fierce_a a_o merchant_n but_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o one_o way_n or_o other_o do_v either_o receive_v or_o pay_v money_n by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n all_o these_o manner_n of_o exchange_n beforementioned_a be_v term_v real_a exchange_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n real_o do_v and_o the_o money_n real_o exchange_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o there_o be_v other_o exchange_n of_o money_n so_o call_v but_o improper_o as_o dry_v exchange_n feign_a or_o imaginary_a exchange_n small_a or_o petty_a exchange_n dry_v exchange_n dry_v exchange_n be_v when_o i_o have_v occasion_n for_o monies_n desire_v a_o banker_n to_o lend_v i_o 100_o l._n at_o interest_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n the_o banker_n unwilling_a to_o deliver_v at_o interest_n offer_v i_o 100_o l._n by_o exchange_n for_o amsterdam_n whereunto_o i_o agree_v but_o not_o have_v any_o correspondence_n there_o the_o banker_n bid_v i_o make_v my_o bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o so_o much_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o double_a or_o treble_a usance_n at_o amsterdam_n by_o any_o imaginary_a body_n at_o the_o price_n the_o exchange_n shall_v there_o go_v at_o which_o i_o do_v the_o time_n be_v run_v out_o come_v a_o protest_v from_o amsterdam_n for_o nonpayment_n with_o their_o exchange_n of_o the_o money_n from_o amsterdam_n to_o london_n all_o which_o with_o cost_v i_o must_v repay_v he_o here_o in_o london_n for_o the_o money_n he_o lend_v i_o feign_a exchange_n feign_a exchange_n be_v when_o i_o owe_v a_o banker_n monies_n and_o have_v none_o at_o present_a to_o pay_v i_o desire_v time_n the_o banker_n grant_v it_o i_o but_o i_o be_o to_o pay_v he_o his_o money_n by_o exchange_n at_o the_o time_n at_o roven_n yet_o we_o be_v agree_v between_o ourselves_o that_o if_o i_o pay_v it_o he_o here_o in_o london_n at_o the_o time_n than_o i_o be_o free_a otherwise_o i_o be_o bind_v as_o above_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o banker_n write_v to_o his_o friend_n at_o roven_n that_o against_o such_o a_o time_n he_o send_v he_o from_o thence_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o the_o like_a sum_n feign_v that_o he_o owe_v it_o he_o there_o after_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v come_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n from_o roven_n to_o pay_v here_o so_o much_o as_o he_o owe_v there_o with_o the_o rechange_v all_o which_o the_o banker_n put_v to_o my_o account_n and_o per_fw-la our_o agreement_n will_v force_v i_o to_o pay_v in_o case_n i_o do_v not_o pay_v he_o here_o at_o the_o time_n agree_v upon_o petty_a exchange_n petty_a exchange_n be_v the_o change_a of_o one_o sort_n of_o money_n for_o another_o as_o to_o exchange_v 20_o s._n in_o silver_n for_o 21_o s._n in_o brass_n or_o copper_n farthing_n and_o the_o like_a but_o these_o three_o last-mentioned_a kind_n of_o exchange_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o in_o this_o ensue_a treatise_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o so_o commendable_a as_o the_o real_a exchange_n nor_o as_o i_o conceive_v much_o practise_v in_o these_o part_n pair_n pair_n as_o the_o french_a call_v it_o be_v to_o equalise_v match_n or_o make_v even_o the_o money_n of_o exchange_n from_o one_o place_n with_o that_o of_o another_o when_o i_o take_v up_o so_o much_o money_n per_fw-la exchange_n in_o one_o place_n to_o pay_v the_o just_a value_n thereof_o in_o other_o kind_n of_o money_n in_o another_o place_n without_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o price_n currant_n of_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o but_o only_o to_o what_o the_o money_n be_v worth_a and_o do_v current_o pass_v for_o in_o each_o place_n according_a whereunto_o be_v easy_o find_v out_o the_o profit_n and_o loss_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v make_v in_o whatever_o parcel_n of_o money_n draw_v or_o remit_v by_o exchange_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o deliver_v money_n at_o pair_n when_o there_o be_v receive_v in_o one_o town_n just_a so_o much_o money_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o exchange_n in_o another_o town_n as_o when_o i_o deliver_v by_o exchange_n 100_o l._n sterling_a at_o york_n to_o receive_v 100_o l._n sterling_a at_o london_n which_o be_v do_v only_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o time_n for_o what_o part_v the_o exchange_n be_v make_v the_o price_n of_o exchange_n of_o monies_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o be_v usual_o make_v from_o and_o to_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n or_o town_n in_o each_o place_n or_o country_n where_o commerce_n and_o trade_n be_v hold_v between_o merchant_n in_o exchange_n of_o monies_n and_o the_o trade_n cease_v at_o any_o town_n the_o price_n currant_n for_o exchange_n for_o that_o town_n cease_v with_o it_o as_o for_o instance_n when_o the_o english_a merchant-adventurer_n have_v their_o factor_n and_o company_n at_o delft_n then_o there_o be_v a_o price_n currant_n of_o exchange_n from_o london_n to_o delft_n but_o the_o company_n remove_v from_o delft_n to_o rotterdam_n where_o they_o be_v at_o present_a there_o be_v now_o no_o price_n currant_n of_o exchange_n from_o london_n to_o delft_n but_o from_o london_n to_o rotterdam_n upon_o what_o the_o exchange_n be_v value_v now_o most_o country_n use_v several_a kind_n of_o money_n different_a in_o value_n one_o from_o another_o the_o exchange_n be_v value_v or_o rate_v upon_o some_o one_o certain_a most_o considerable_a species_n or_o sort_n of_o money_n for_o each_o country_n or_o town_n as_o follow_v the_o exchange_n of_o monies_n from_o london_n to_o antwerp_n amsterdam_n middleborough_n lisle_n and_o rotterdam_n be_v usual_o account_v and_o value_v on_o the_o pound_n sterling_a of_o 20_o s._n english_a money_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o pay_v after_o the_o
of_o exchange_n lose_v leave_v to_o be_v accept_v if_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v lest_o with_o a_o man_n to_o be_v accept_v and_o he_o happen_v to_o have_v lose_v the_o bill_n or_o that_o it_o be_v mis-delivered_a that_o be_v to_o say_v deliver_v by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o by_o his_o mean_n to_o a_o wrong_a party_n or_o if_o in_o any_o case_n the_o party_n which_o leave_v the_o bill_n to_o be_v accept_v can_v have_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n redeliver_v to_o he_o accept_v or_o not_o accept_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n that_o lose_v the_o bill_n namely_o he_o on_o who_o it_o be_v draw_v or_o through_o who_o mean_n it_o be_v mis-delivered_a if_o he_o intend_v to_o accept_v the_o bill_n or_o if_o he_o have_v accept_v it_o must_v give_v a_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n mention_v in_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v payable_a or_o his_o assign_v at_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o the_o bill_n i_o say_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n upon_o the_o second_o bill_n if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o hand_n within_o the_o time_n or_o else_o in_o default_n thereof_o he_o must_v bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n upon_o that_o note_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o he_o who_o have_v lose_v my_o specialty_n or_o bill_n of_o exchange_n shall_v make_v it_o good_a to_o i_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v equivalent_a thereunto_o but_o in_o case_n the_o party_n that_o thus_o lose_v the_o bill_n do_v refuse_v to_o give_v such_o a_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v than_o he_o who_o present_v the_o bill_n to_o be_v accept_v or_o that_o leave_v the_o bill_n with_o he_o must_v present_o cause_n protest_v thereupon_o to_o be_v make_v in_o due_a form_n and_o must_v send_v the_o protest_v away_o by_o the_o first_o post_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n make_v demand_n of_o the_o money_n at_o the_o time_n though_o he_o have_v neither_o note_n nor_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o in_o default_n of_o payment_n he_o must_v cause_v a_o second_o protest_v to_o be_v make_v and_o send_v it_o away_o as_o the_o former_a but_o in_o case_n there_o be_v such_o a_o note_n make_v and_o at_o or_o before_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o payment_n thereof_o the_o second_o bill_n of_o exchange_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o hand_n you_o must_v go_v receive_v the_o money_n upon_o that_o note_n according_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o and_o in_o default_n of_o payment_n you_o must_v cause_n protest_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o that_o note_n for_o nonpayment_n as_o if_o you_o have_v the_o accept_a bill_n or_o that_o the_o second_o bill_n be_v come_v to_o hand_n but_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n bill_n endorse_v in_o blank_n if_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v make_v payable_a to_o one_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o to_o one_o within-land_n in_o the_o country_n and_o he_o subscribe_v only_o his_o name_n on_o the_o backsidet_fw-la hereof_o leave_v a_o empty_a place_n above_o his_o name_n and_o do_v so_o send_v it_o to_o a_o merchant_n or_o friend_n to_o get_v it_o accept_v and_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n at_o the_o time_n therein_o limit_v of_o the_o party_n on_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v draw_v as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o do_v the_o same_o be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v send_v to_o get_v it_o accept_v and_o and_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n according_o and_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o bill_n shall_v go_v for_o the_o money_n when_o the_o bill_n be_v due_a he_o may_v either_o receive_v the_o money_n himself_o or_o send_v his_o man_n for_o it_o if_o he_o go_v himself_o he_o may_v either_o write_v a_o assignment_n in_o the_o empty_a place_n above_o the_o name_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o so_o make_v it_o payable_a to_o himself_o and_o then_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v receive_v the_o money_n he_o must_v make_v a_o receipt_n for_o the_o same_o underneath_o the_o assignment_n in_o his_o own_o name_n in_o ordinary_a manner_n for_o so_o much_o money_n receive_v or_o else_o he_o may_v forbear_v make_v a_o assignment_n in_o the_o empty_a place_n to_o himself_o and_o instead_o thereof_o he_o may_v in_o the_o same_o empty_a place_n above_o the_o name_n make_v a_o receipt_n as_o if_o the_o money_n have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v payable_a and_o that_o set_v his_o name_n thereunto_o in_o blank_a and_o if_o he_o send_v his_o man_n with_o the_o bill_n to_o receive_v the_o money_n the_o man_n may_v upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n either_o deliver_v up_o the_o bill_n as_o it_o be_v without_o write_v any_o thing_n upon_o it_o or_o else_o he_o may_v as_o before_o fill_v up_o the_o empty_a place_n with_o a_o assignment_n payable_a to_o his_o master_n and_o then_o make_v a_o receipt_n underneath_o for_o so_o much_o money_n receive_v in_o full_a of_o that_o bill_n for_o his_o master_n use_n govern_v himself_o therein_o according_a as_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v pay_v the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n shall_v direct_v for_o either_o way_n be_v good_a and_o warrantable_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n use_v in_o england_n accept_v for_o account_n of_o drawer_n if_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v subscribe_v or_o draw_v by_o abraham_n f._n on_o benjamin_n g._n for_o the_o account_n of_o charles_n h._n and_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o benjamin_n g._n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v direct_v will_v not_o accept_v the_o bill_n for_o account_n of_o charles_n h._n as_o it_o be_v draw_v but_o will_v willing_o accept_v it_o for_o the_o account_n of_o abraham_n f._n be_v a_o special_a friend_n to_o benjamin_n g._n on_o who_o it_o be_v draw_v and_o so_o this_o benjamin_n g._n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o suffer_v the_o bill_n to_o go_v back_o by_o protest_v for_o non-acceptance_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o accept_v it_o for_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n and_o for_o his_o account_n in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n benjamin_n g._n may_v so_o accept_v the_o same_o but_o before_o he_o do_v accept_v the_o bill_n he_o must_v personal_o appear_v before_o a_o notary_n public_a and_o declare_v before_o he_o such_o his_o intent_n and_o the_o notary_n must_v make_v a_o act_n thereof_o in_o due_a form_n to_o be_v send_v away_o by_o benjamin_n g._n to_o abraham_n f_o that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v speedy_a advice_n thereof_o and_o the_o act_n be_v enter_v than_o he_o may_v accept_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n and_o for_o his_o account_n and_o when_o the_o bill_n be_v due_a he_o must_v cause_v a_o like_a act_n to_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n before_o he_o pay_v the_o bill_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n and_o for_o his_o account_n but_o not_o for_o account_v of_o charles_n h._n for_o who_o account_n it_o be_v draw_v and_o thus_o benjamin_n g._n give_v honour_n to_o the_o bill_n although_o he_o do_v it_o for_o another_o account_n than_o for_o which_o it_o be_v draw_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o merchant_n general_o observe_v abraham_n f._n be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o same_o good_a again_o unto_o benjamin_n g._n with_o exchange_n re-exchange_n and_o cost_v but_o benjamin_n g._n must_v be_v sure_a to_o make_v such_o his_o declaration_n before_o he_o do_v accept_v the_o bill_n or_o any_o way_n engage_v or_o oblige_v himself_o thereunto_o for_o otherwise_o if_o he_o shall_v first_o accept_v it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o to_o alter_v the_o property_n thereof_o and_o charge_v it_o for_o account_n of_o the_o drawer_n at_o the_o acceptor_n pleasure_n the_o drawer_n abraham_n f._n might_n be_v much_o prejudice_v as_o in_o reference_n to_o charles_n h._n by_o who_o order_n it_o may_v be_v and_o for_o who_o account_n abraham_n f._n draw_v the_o same_o bill_n bill_n pay_v upon_o protest_v if_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v draw_v upon_o a_o merchant_n or_o any_o other_o here_o in_o london_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o or_o have_v not_o money_n ready_a to_o make_v present_a payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o thereupon_o protest_v be_v make_v for_o nonpayment_n and_o another_o merchant_n or_o friend_n to_o the_o drawer_n have_v notice_n thereof_o do_v appear_v and_o declare_v before_o a_o notary_n public_a that_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o for_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n upon_o protest_n and_o according_o do_v pay_v the_o same_o and_o cause_v a_o act_n to_o be_v
to_o custom_n and_o the_o drawer_n be_v just_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n thereof_o for_o his_o omission_n and_o oversight_n though_o i_o can_v see_v but_o if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v present_v to_o be_v accept_v have_v likewise_o advice_n thereof_o and_o sufficient_a ground_n or_o reason_n to_o have_v accepteed_o it_o if_o the_o bill_n have_v have_v a_o direction_n on_o it_o to_o himself_o he_o may_v accept_v the_o bill_n although_o the_o direction_n to_o he_o be_v omit_v but_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v it_o be_v a_o oversight_n and_o a_o error_n in_o the_o drawer_n in_o omit_v to_o direct_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o if_o his_o friend_n do_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v protest_v i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v have_v sufficient_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o error_n the_o drawer_n repay_v the_o value_n upon_o protest_v if_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v make_v payable_a to_o one_o man_n for_o the_o value_n receive_v of_o another_o and_o the_o party_n on_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v draw_v have_v accept_v it_o but_o when_o it_o fall_v due_a fail_v in_o the_o payment_n whereupon_o protest_v be_v make_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o protest_v the_o party_n who_o deliver_v the_o value_n recover_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o drawer_n in_o this_o case_n the_o drawer_n be_v free_o discharge_v against_o the_o party_n or_o party_n to_o who_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v make_v payable_a either_o immediate_o in_o the_o bill_n or_o mediate_o by_o assignment_n or_o assignment_n be_v they_o never_o so_o many_o upon_o it_o so_o that_o neither_o he_o to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v first_o make_v payable_a nor_o any_o other_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v assign_v in_o any_o manner_n whatever_o aught_o to_o molest_v or_o trouble_v the_o drawer_n or_o legal_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n can_v sue_v or_o prosecute_v the_o drawer_n he_o have_v already_o repay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o right_a party_n who_o receipt_n and_o discharge_v for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a release_n from_o all_o further_a trouble_v which_o may_v happen_v neither_o can_v he_o to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v first_o make_v payable_a if_o but_o a_o assign_v of_o the_o deliverer_n prosecute_v the_o acceptor_n after_o the_o drawer_n have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n who_o deliver_v the_o value_n no_o more_o than_o my_o assign_v can_v protest_v and_o prosecute_v a_o surety_n upon_o a_o bond_n payable_a to_o i_o or_o my_o assign_v after_o i_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o principal_a for_o though_o i_o must_v confess_v in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptor_n be_v not_o total_o discharge_v for_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o do_v accept_v the_o bill_n by_o order_n of_o the_o drawer_n or_o for_o some_o other_o account_n to_o who_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v responsible_a yet_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o party_n who_o first_o deliver_v the_o value_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v payable_a suppose_v himself_o to_o be_v but_o a_o assigné_n of_o the_o deliverer_n the_o acceptor_n do_v but_o confirm_v what_o the_o drawer_n have_v do_v and_o the_o drawer_n have_v make_v refaction_n to_o the_o deliverer_n the_o acceptor_n be_v likewise_o discharge_v against_o the_o deliverer_n and_o against_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v first_o payable_a if_o he_o be_v but_o a_o assigné_n but_o the_o acceptor_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o acceptance_n make_v himself_o debtor_n and_o be_v still_o liable_a to_o the_o drawer_n or_o to_o the_o account_n for_o which_o he_o accept_v the_o bill_n till_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v letter_n of_o credit_n the_o chief_a mean_n of_o correspondence_n and_o trade_n between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n from_o one_o place_n or_o country_n to_o another_o do_v consist_v and_o be_v bear_v up_o by_o letter_n missive_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o letter_n if_o not_o countermand_v be_v bind_v and_o may_v serve_v for_o sufficient_a proof_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n in_o case_n of_o dispute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o merchant_n do_v usual_o keep_v copy_n of_o their_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o their_o correspondent_o by_o which_o they_o know_v how_o to_o order_v their_o affair_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o these_o letter_n have_v divers_a appellation_n though_o they_o serve_v all_o for_o advice_n and_o order_n yet_o some_o be_v more_o particular_o call_v letter_n of_o commission_n other_o letter_n of_o advice_n other_o be_v call_v freight-letter_n and_o other_o letter_n of_o credit_n letter_n of_o commission_n be_v for_o buy_v or_o sell_v of_o good_n freight_v ship_n take_v up_o money_n or_o remit_v money_n by_o exchange_n or_o the_o like_a letter_n of_o advice_n be_v such_o as_o i_o write_v to_o my_o friend_n servant_n correspondent_n or_o principal_a advise_v they_o of_o monies_n draw_v or_o remit_v by_o exchange_n freight-letter_n be_v such_o as_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o freight_a or_o take_v to_o freight_n any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n or_o any_o tonnage_n thereof_o inform_v what_o tonnage_n be_v take_v to_o freight_n and_o what_o freight_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o letter_n of_o credit_n be_v proper_o such_o as_o be_v write_v to_o furnish_v money_n by_o exchange_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o he_o who_o write_v the_o letter_n these_o letter_n of_o credit_n in_o regard_n they_o do_v more_o immediate_o concern_v the_o credit_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o party_n who_o write_v the_o same_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o merchant_n or_o trader_n who_o best_a and_o chief_a subsistance_n be_v credit_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a concern_n and_o most_o bind_v by_o or_o from_o the_o party_n or_o party_n who_o underwrite_v or_o subscribe_v the_o same_o to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v or_o who_o be_v concern_v therein_o in_o case_n he_o or_o they_o shall_v comply_v therewith_o because_o the_o credit_n of_o he_o who_o under-writes_a the_o letter_n be_v thereby_o vindicate_v and_o his_o honour_n repute_v and_o esteem_n much_o manifest_v now_o letter_n of_o credit_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o money_n by_o exchange_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o general_n the_o other_o special_a the_o general_a letter_n of_o credit_n be_v when_o i_o write_v my_o open_a letter_n direct_v to_o all_o merchant_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v furnish_v money_n to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n upon_o this_o my_o letter_n of_o credit_n in_o and_o by_o which_o i_o bound_v myself_o that_o what_o money_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o deliver_v unto_o the_o party_n or_o party_n therein_o mention_v within_o such_o a_o time_n at_o such_o and_o such_o rate_n or_o in_o general_a term_n at_o the_o price_n currant_n i_o do_v thereby_o bind_v myself_o to_o be_v accountable_a and_o answerable_a for_o the_o same_o to_o be_v repay_v according_a to_o the_o bill_n or_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o upon_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n so_o furnish_v shall_v be_v give_v or_o deliver_v for_o the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o money_n be_v furnish_v upon_o such_o my_o general_n letter_n of_o credit_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n therefore_o give_v and_o charge_v draw_v or_o direct_v to_o i_o although_o when_o the_o bill_n come_v to_o hand_n and_o be_v present_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v thereof_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n i_o be_o bind_v and_o liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o those_o bill_n of_o exchange_n by_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o such_o my_o general_n letter_n of_o credit_n because_o he_o or_o they_o who_o furnish_v the_o money_n have_v not_o so_o much_o if_o any_o respect_v to_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o ability_n of_o the_o party_n who_o take_v up_o the_o money_n as_o to_o i_o who_o have_v give_v my_o letter_n of_o credit_n for_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o who_o credit_n mere_o those_o money_n may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v the_o special_a letter_n of_o credit_n be_v when_o a_o merchant_n at_o the_o request_n of_o another_o man_n write_v his_o open_a letter_n of_o credit_n direct_v to_o his_o factor_n agent_n or_o correspondent_n give_v he_o order_n to_o furnish_v such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n by_o name_n with_o such_o or_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o one_o or_o more_o time_n and_o charge_v it_o to_o account_v of_o the_o merchant_n who_o give_v the_o letter_n of_o credit_n and_o take_v bill_n of_o exchange_n or_o receipt_n for_o the_o same_o particular_a letter_n of_o credit_n be_v usual_o write_v and_o subscribe_v with_o the_o own_o hand_n of_o the_o merchant_n that_o grant_v they_o wherein_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a as_o well_o for_o the_o certainty_n of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o furnish_v the_o money_n that_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o letter_n come_v direct_o from_o the_o