Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n answer_n great_a letter_n 916 5 6.8005 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09800 The philosophie, commonlie called, the morals vvritten by the learned philosopher Plutarch of Chæronea. Translated out of Greeke into English, and conferred with the Latine translations and the French, by Philemon Holland of Coventrie, Doctor in Physicke. VVhereunto are annexed the summaries necessary to be read before every treatise; Moralia. English Plutarch.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1603 (1603) STC 20063; ESTC S115981 2,366,913 1,440

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thing_n unjust_a be_v constrain_v afterward_o to_o bear_v both_o shame_n and_o blame_v at_o their_o hand_n who_o just_o call_v they_o to_o their_o answer_n and_o accuse_v they_o worthy_o and_o while_o they_o fear_v some_o light_a check_n or_o private_a rebuke_n many_o time_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o incur_v and_o sustain_v open_a disgrace_n and_o reproach_n for_o be_v abash_v to_o deny_v a_o friend_n who_o crave_v to_o borrow_v money_n as_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v they_o have_v none_o within_o a_o while_n after_o with_o shame_n enough_o they_o blush_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v convince_v to_o have_v have_v none_o and_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v and_o stand_v to_o some_o who_o have_v suit_n in_o law_n by_o that_o mean_n be_v force_v to_o contend_v with_o other_o and_o afterward_o be_v ashamed_a thereof_o be_v drive_v to_o hide_v their_o head_n and_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o way_n also_o there_o be_v many_o who_o this_o foolish_a modesty_n have_v cause_v to_o enter_v into_o some_o disadvantageous_a promise_n as_o touch_v the_o marriage_n either_o of_o daughter_n or_o sister_n and_o be_v entangle_v therewith_o have_v be_v constrain_v afterward_o upon_o change_n of_o mind_n to_o break_v their_o word_n and_o fail_v in_o their_o promise_n as_o for_o he_o who_o say_v in_o old_a time_n that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o asia_n serve_v as_o slave_n unto_o one_o man_n for_o that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o pronounce_v one_o only_o negative_a syllable_n that_o be_v no_o he_o speak_v not_o in_o earnest_n but_o by_o way_n of_o board_n and_o be_v dispose_v to_o jest_v but_o sure_o these_o bashful_a person_n may_v if_o they_o list_v without_o one_o word_n speak_v by_o knit_v and_o bend_v their_o brow_n only_o or_o nod_v downward_o to_o the_o ground_n avoid_z and_o escape_v many_o office_n and_o absurd_a inconvenience_n which_o oftentime_o they_o do_v unwilling_o and_o only_o upon_o importunity_n for_o as_o euripides_n say_v very_o well_o wise_a man_n do_v know_v how_o thing_n to_o take_v and_o of_o silence_n a_o answer_n to_o make_v and_o haply_o we_o have_v more_o cause_n to_o take_v that_o course_n with_o such_o as_o be_v senseless_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o to_o those_o who_o be_v honest_a sensible_a and_o of_o more_o humanity_n we_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o make_v excuse_n and_o satisfy_v they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o many_o answer_n and_o notable_a apothegm_n of_o great_a and_o famous_a person_n in_o time_n past_a and_o to_o have_v they_o ready_a at_o hand_n to_o allege_v against_o such_o importunate_a &_o impudent_a fellow_n such_o be_v that_o say_n of_o photion_n to_o antipater_n you_o can_v not_o have_v i_o to_o be_v your_o friend_n and_o a_o flatterer_n to_o likewise_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o the_o athenian_n who_o be_v earnest_a with_o he_o to_o contribute_v and_o give_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o solemnize_n a_o great_a feast_n and_o withal_o applaud_v and_o clap_v their_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n quoth_v he_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v any_o thing_n over_o and_o above_o unto_o you_o and_o not_o to_o pay_v that_o which_o i_o owe_v to_o he_o yonder_o point_v therewith_o to_o callicles_n the_o usurer_n for_o as_o thucydides_n say_v it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v poverty_n but_o more_o shameful_a it_o be_v indeed_o not_o to_o avoid_v and_o eschew_v it_o but_o he_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o faint_a feeble_a and_o delicate_a heart_n dare_v not_o for_o foolish_a shame_n answer_v thus_o unto_o one_o that_o demand_v to_o borrow_v money_n my_o friend_n i_o have_v in_o house_n or_o purse_n no_o silver_n white_a for_o to_o disburse_v and_o then_o suffer_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n a_o promise_n as_o it_o be_v a_o earnest_a penny_n or_o pawn_n of_o assurance_n be_v tie_v by_o foot_n with_o fetter_n not_o of_o brass_n nor_o iron_n wronght_n but_o shame_n and_o can_v pass_v but_o perseus_n when_o he_o lend_v forth_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n and_o acquaintance_n go_v into_o the_o open_a market_n place_n to_o pass_v the_o contract_n at_o the_o very_a bank_n or_o table_n of_o exchanger_n and_o usurer_n be_v mindful_a of_o that_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o poet_n hesiodus_n which_o teach_v we_o in_o these_o word_n how_o ever_o thou_o laugh_v with_o brother_n more_o or_o less_o with_o he_o make_v no_o contract_n without_o witness_n now_o when_o his_o friend_n marveil_v hereat_o and_o say_v how_o now_o perseus_n so_o formal_o and_o according_a to_o law_n yea_o quoth_v he_o because_o i_o will_v receive_v my_o money_n again_o of_o you_o friendly_a &_o not_o require_v it_o by_o course_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n for_o many_o there_o be_v who_o at_o the_o first_o upon_o a_o kind_n of_o foolish_a modesty_n be_v abash_v to_o call_v for_o assurance_n &_o security_n but_o afterward_o be_v force_v to_o proceed_v by_o order_n of_o law_n &_o so_o make_v their_o friend_n their_o enemy_n again_o cato_n send_v commendatory_a letter_n unto_o denis_n the_o tyrant_n in_o the_o behalf_n and_o favour_n of_o one_o helicona_n cyzicena_n as_o of_o a_o kind_n modest_a and_o courteous_a person_n subscribe_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o post-date_n under_o his_o letter_n thus_o that_o which_o you_o read_v above_o take_v it_o as_o write_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o live_a creature_n by_o nature_n mutable_a contrariwise_o xenocrates_n although_o he_o be_v otherwise_o in_o his_o behaviour_n austere_a yet_o be_v overcome_v and_o yield_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o foolish_a modesty_n of_o his_o own_o recommend_v in_o his_o letter_n unto_o polysperchon_n a_o man_n of_o no_o worth_a or_o quality_n as_o it_o prove_v afterward_o by_o the_o sequel_n now_o when_o as_o that_o macedonian_a lord_n bid_v the_o party_n welcome_a and_o friendly_a give_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o withal_o use_v some_o word_n of_o course_n and_o complement_n demand_v whether_o he_o have_v need_n of_o aught_o and_o bid_v he_o call_v for_o what_o he_o will_v he_o make_v no_o more_o ado_n but_o crave_v a_o whole_a talon_n of_o silver_n at_o his_o hand_n which_o polysperchon_n cause_v present_o indeed_o to_o be_v weigh_v out_o unto_o he_o but_o he_o dispatch_v his_o letter_n withal_o unto_o xenocrates_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o from_o thencefoorth_o he_o shall_v be_v more_o circumspect_a and_o consider_v better_a who_o he_o recommend_v unto_o he_o and_o very_o herein_o only_o be_v the_o error_n of_o xenocrates_n for_o that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o man_n for_o who_o he_o write_v but_o we_o oftentimes_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v lewd_a and_o naughty_a person_n yet_o be_v very_o forward_o with_o our_o commendatorie_a letter_n yea_o and_o that_o which_o more_o be_v our_o purse_n be_v open_a unto_o they_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v money_n into_o their_o hand_n to_o our_o own_o binderance_n and_o damage_n not_o with_o any_o pleasure_n that_o we_o take_v nor_o upon_o affection_n unto_o they_o as_o they_o do_v who_o bestow_v their_o silver_n upon_o courtesane_n pleasant_n and_o slatterer_n to_o gratify_v they_o but_o as_o displease_v and_o discontent_v with_o their_o impudency_n which_o overturn_v our_o reason_n upside_o down_o and_o force_v we_o to_o do_v against_o our_o own_o judgement_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v cause_n beside_o we_o may_v by_o good_a reason_n say_v unto_o these_o bold_a and_o shameless_a beggar_n that_o thus_o take_v vantage_n of_o our_o bashfulness_n i_o see_v that_o i_o must_v for_o your_o sake_n lewd_a course_n ever_o undertake_v namely_o in_o bear_v false_a witness_n in_o pronounce_v wrong_a judgement_n in_o give_v my_o voice_n at_o any_o election_n for_o a_o unworthy_a and_o unmeet_a person_n or_o in_o put_v my_o money_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o i_o know_v unsufficient_a and_o who_o will_v never_o repay_v it_o and_o therefore_o of_o all_o passion_n this_o lewd_a and_o excessive_a modesty_n be_v that_o which_o be_v accompany_v present_o with_o repentance_n and_o have_v it_o not_o follow_v afterward_o as_o the_o rest_n for_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o we_o give_v away_o our_o money_n we_o grieve_v when_o we_o bear_v such_o witness_n we_o blush_v when_o we_o assist_v they_o and_o set_v to_o our_o help_a hand_n we_o incur_v infamy_n and_o if_o we_o furnish_v they_o not_o with_o that_o which_o they_o require_v we_o be_v convince_v as_o though_o we_o be_v not_o able_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o our_o weakness_n be_v such_o that_o we_o can_v deny_v they_o simple_o that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v we_o undertake_v and_o promise_v many_o time_n unto_o those_o who_o do_v importune_v &_o lie_v upon_o we_o incessant_o
a_o fall_n there_o i_o say_v be_o i_o grieve_v most_o also_o when_o i_o see_v how_o i_o be_v deceive_v as_o for_o that_o exceed_a inclination_n and_o forwardness_n of_o mind_n thus_o to_o love_n and_o affect_v a_o man_n can_v i_o never_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n wean_v myself_o from_o so_o inbred_a it_o be_v and_o settle_v in_o i_o mary_n to_o stay_v myself_o from_o give_v credit_n over-hasty_o and_o too_o much_o i_o may_v peradventure_o use_v that_o bridle_n which_o plato_n speak_v of_o to_o wit_n wary_a circumspection_n for_o in_o recommend_v the_o mathematician_n helicon_n i_o praise_v he_o quoth_v he_o for_o a_o man_n that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o creature_n by_o nature_n mutable_a and_o apt_a to_o change_v and_o even_o those_o who_o have_v be_v well_o bring_v up_o in_o a_o city_n to_o wit_n in_o athens_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v afraid_a likewise_o of_o they_o lest_o be_v man_n and_o come_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n they_o do_v not_o one_o time_n or_o other_o bewray_v the_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o sophocles_n when_o he_o speak_v thus_o who_o list_v to_o search_v through_o all_o deed_n of_o mankind_n more_o have_v then_o good_a he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v seem_v to_o clip_v our_o wing_n and_o disable_v we_o wonderful_o howbeit_o this_o difficulty_n and_o caution_n in_o judge_v of_o man_n and_o please_a ourselves_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o friend_n will_v cause_v we_o to_o be_v more_o tractable_a and_o moderate_a in_o our_o anger_n for_o whatsoever_o come_v sudden_o and_o unexpected_a the_o same_o soon_o transport_v we_o beside_o ourselves_o we_o ought_v moreover_o as_o panatius_n teach_v we_o in_o one_o place_n to_o practice_v the_o example_n of_o anaxagoras_n and_o like_a as_o he_o say_v when_o news_n come_v of_o his_o son_n death_n i_o know_v well_o quoth_v he_o that_o i_o beget_v he_o a_o mortal_a man_n so_o in_o every_o fault_n of_o our_o servant_n or_o other_o that_o shall_v whetten_v our_o choler_n each_o one_o of_o we_o may_v sing_v this_o note_n to_o himself_o i_o know_v well_o that_o when_o i_o buy_v this_o slave_n he_o be_v not_o a_o wise_a philosopher_n i_o wist_v also_o that_o i_o have_v get_v formy_z friend_n not_o one_o altogether_o void_a of_o affection_n and_o passion_n neither_o be_v i_o ignorant_a when_o i_o take_v a_o wife_n that_o i_o wed_v a_o woman_n now_o if_o withal_o a_o man_n will_v evermore_o when_o he_o see_v other_o do_v amiss_o add_v this_o more_o unto_o the_o ditty_n as_o plato_n teach_v we_o and_o sing_v thus_o be_o not_o i_o also_o such_o a_o other_o turn_n the_o discursion_n of_o his_o judgement_n from_o thing_n abroad_o to_o those_o which_o be_v with_o in_o himself_o and_o among_o his_o complaint_n and_o reprehension_n of_o other_o man_n come_v in_o with_o a_o certain_a caveat_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fear_v to_o be_v reprove_v himself_o in_o the_o like_a he_o will_v not_o haply_o be_v so_o quick_a &_o forward_o in_o the_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n of_o other_o man_n vice_n see_v that_o himself_o have_v so_o much_o need_n of_o pardon_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n every_o one_o of_o we_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o choler_n and_o punish_v another_o have_v these_o word_n of_o severe_a aristides_n and_o precise_a cato_n ready_a enough_o in_o his_o mouth_n steal_v not_o sirrah_n make_v no_o more_o lie_n why_o be_v thou_o so_o idle_a then_o etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o unseemly_a and_o absurd_a we_o reproove_v in_o anger_n other_o for_o be_v angry_a and_o such_o fault_n as_o be_v commit_v in_o choler_n those_o ourselves_o will_v punish_v in_o choler_n not_o very_o as_o the_o physician_n useto_o do_v who_o a_o bitter_a medicine_n into_o the_o body_n pour_v when_o bitter_a choler_n they_o mean_v to_o purge_v and_o scour_v but_o we_o rather_o do_v increase_v the_o same_o with_o our_o bitterness_n and_o make_v more_o trouble_n than_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o when_o i_o think_v and_o discourse_v with_o myself_o of_o these_o matter_n i_o endeavour_v withal_o and_o assay_v to_o cut_v off_o somewhat_o from_o needless_a curiosity_n for_o sure_o this_o narrow_a search_n and_o straight_o look_v into_o every_o thing_n for_o to_o spy_v and_o find_v out_o a_o fault_n as_o for_o example_n to_o sift_v thy_o servant_n and_o call_v he_o into_o question_n for_o all_o his_o idle_a hour_n to_o pry_v into_o every_o action_n of_o thy_o friend_n to_o see_v where_o about_o thy_o son_n go_v and_o how_o he_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n to_o listen_v what_o whisper_v there_o be_v between_o thy_o wife_n and_o another_o be_v the_o very_a mean_n to_o breed_v much_o anger_n daily_a brawl_n and_o continualljarre_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o height_n of_o curstness_n and_o forwardness_n hard_o to_o be_v please_v with_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o according_a as_o euripides_n say_v in_o one_o place_n we_o ought_v in_o some_o forto_fw-it do_v all_o great_a affatre_n god_n ay_o himself_o direct_v but_o matter_n small_a to_o fortune_n he_o commit_v for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o good_a to_o commit_v any_o business_n to_o fortune_n neither_o will_v i_o have_v a_o man_n of_o understanding_n to_o be_v reckless_a in_o his_o own_o occasion_n but_o with_o some_o thing_n to_o put_v his_o wife_n in_o trust_n other_o to_o make_v over_o unto_o servant_n and_o in_o some_o matter_n to_o use_v his_o friend_n herein_o to_o bear_v himself_o like_o a_o prince_n and_o great_a commander_n have_v under_o he_o his_o deputy_n governor_n receiver_n auditor_n and_o procurator_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n the_o principal_a affair_n and_o those_o of_o great_a importance_n for_o like_a as_o little_a letter_n or_o a_o small_a print_n do_v more_o offend_v and_o trouble_v the_o eye_n then_o great_a for_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v very_o intentive_a upon_o they_o even_o so_o small_a matter_n do_v quick_o move_v choler_n which_o thereupon_o soon_o get_v a_o ill_a custom_n in_o weighty_a matter_n but_o above_o all_o i_o ever_o reckon_v that_o say_n of_o empedole_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a precept_n and_o heavenly_a oracle_n which_o admonish_v we_o to_o fast_o from_o sin_n i_o commend_v also_o these_o point_n and_o observation_n as_o be_v right_o honest_a commendable_a and_o beseem_v he_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o wisdom_n and_o philosophy_n which_o we_o use_v to_o vow_v unto_o the_o god_n in_o our_o prayer_n namely_o to_o forbear_v both_o wine_n and_o woman_n and_o so_o to_o live_v sober_a and_o chaste_a a_o whole_a year_n together_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o serve_v god_n with_o a_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a heart_n also_o to_o limit_v and_o set_v out_o a_o certain_a time_n wherein_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o lie_n observe_v precise_o not_o to_o speak_v any_o vain_a and_o idle_a word_n either_o in_o earnest_n or_o in_o board_n with_o 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o day_n of_o which_o month_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o pierce_v their_o vessel_n first_o and_o taste_v new_a wine_n after_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o good_a fortune_n and_o good_a daemon_n and_o that_o the_o western_a wind_n zephyrus_n have_v do_v blow_v for_o of_o all_o wind_n this_o be_v it_o that_o most_o trouble_v disquiet_v and_o turn_v wine_n and_o look_v what_o wine_n may_v escape_v this_o season_n great_a hope_n there_o be_v that_o it_o will_v hold_v and_o continue_v good_a all_o the_o year_n after_o according_a to_o which_o custom_n my_o father_n upon_o a_o time_n sacrifice_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v and_o after_o supper_n find_v that_o his_o wine_n be_v good_a &_o commendable_a he_o propose_v this_o question_n unto_o certain_a young_a man_n that_o be_v student_n with_o i_o in_o philosophy_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o new_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n drink_v the_o thing_n seem_v at_o the_o first_o unto_o many_o a_o very_a 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that_o the_o wild_a fig_n tree_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o she_o wolf_n give_v suck_v with_o her_o teat_n unto_o romulus_n be_v in_o that_o respect_n call_v ficus_fw-la rumtnalis_fw-la like_a as_o therefore_o we_o name_v in_o our_o greek_a language_n those_o milch_n nurse_v that_o suckle_v young_a infant_n at_o their_o breast_n thelona_n be_v a_o word_n derive_v of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o pap_n even_o so_o this_o goddess_n rumina_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o nurse_z and_o one_o that_o take_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o nourish_v and_o rear_v up_o of_o infant_n admit_v not_o in_o her_o sacrifice_n any_o wine_n for_o that_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o nouriture_n of_o little_a babe_n and_o suckling_n 58_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o of_o the_o roman_a senator_n some_o be_v call_v simple_o patres_fw-la other_o with_o a_o addition_n patres_fw-la conscripti_fw-la be_v it_o for_o that_o they_o first_o who_o be_v institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o romulus_n be_v name_v patres_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v gentleman_n or_o noble_o bear_v such_o as_o we_o in_o greece_n term_n eupatrides_n or_o rather_o they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o can_v avouch_v and_o show_v their_o father_n but_o such_o as_o be_v adjoin_v afterward_o by_o way_n of_o supply_n and_o enroll_v out_o of_o the_o commoner_n house_n be_v patres_fw-la conscripti_fw-la thereupon_o 59_o wherefore_o be_v there_o one_o altar_n common_a to_o hercules_n and_o the_o muse_n may_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o hercules_n teach_v evander_n the_o letter_n according_a as_o juba_n write_v certes_o in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v account_v a_o honourable_a office_n for_o man_n to_o teach_v their_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n to_o spell_v letter_n and_o to_o read_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o and_o but_o of_o late_a day_n it_o be_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o teach_v for_o hire_n and_o for_o money_n and_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v know_v to_o keep_v a_o public_a 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unmoveable_a nor_o that_o which_o be_v forever_o perdurable_a but_o by_o process_n and_o succession_n of_o time_n do_v diminish_v and_o decay_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o little_a until_o at_o length_n through_o age_n it_o consume_v to_o nothing_o semblable_o that_o this_o great_a number_n of_o spirit_n be_v not_o engender_v incessant_o neither_o proceed_v they_o forward_o or_o retire_v back_o continual_o but_o this_o virtue_n of_o the_o earth_n move_v of_o itself_o in_o certain_a revolution_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v enchafe_v and_o puff_v up_o and_o after_o that_o in_o time_n it_o have_v gather_v abundance_n of_o new_a vapour_n it_o fill_v the_o cave_n and_o hole_n so_o full_a until_o they_o discharge_v &_o send_v they_o up_o again_o whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o exhalation_n stir_v in_o the_o say_a cave_n and_o desirous_a to_o issue_v forth_o after_o that_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v back_o again_o violent_o assail_v the_o foundation_n and_o stir_v the_o temple_n 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