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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n affection_n love_n see_v 834 5 3.2228 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36034 The historical library of Diodorus the Sicilian in fifteen books : the first five contain the antiquities of Egypt, Asia, Africa, Greece, the islands, and Europe : the last ten an historical account of the affairs of the Persians, Grecians, Macedonians and other parts of the world : to which are added the fragments of Diodorus that are found in the Bibliotheca of Photius : together with those publish'd by H. Valesius, L. Rhodomannus, and F. Ursinus / made English by G. Booth ..., Esq.; Bibliotheca historica. English Diodorus, Siculus.; Booth, George, 17th/18th cent.; Valois, Henri de, 1603-1676.; Rhodoman, Lorenz, 1546-1606.; Photius, Saint, Patriarch of Constantinople, ca. 820-ca. 891. Bibliotheca.; Orsini, Fulvio, 1529-1600. 1700 (1700) Wing D1512; ESTC R15327 1,369,223 858

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the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n cassander_n go_v against_o the_o apolloniates_n adria_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v the_o thrace_n the_o apollonia_n a_o city_n of_o thrace_n apolloniates_n who_o have_v cast_v out_o his_o garrison_n and_o join_v with_o the_o illyrian_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o at_o all_o affright_a but_o have_v send_v for_o aid_n from_o other_o that_o be_v their_o confederate_n they_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n before_o their_o wall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o but_o the_o apolloniates_n overpower_v the_o other_o in_o number_n put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n cassander_n therefore_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o want_v force_n sufficient_a and_o perceive_v the_o winter_n to_o draw_v on_o a_o pace_n return_v into_o macedonia_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o leucadia_n the_o leucas_n a_o pen●nsula_n near_o to_o the_o ambracian_a g●lf_n border_v upon_o epirus_n call_v also_o neritis_n the_o city_n call_v leucadia_n leucadian_o assist_v by_o the_o corcyrian_o drive_v out_o the_o garrison_n of_o caessander_n as_o for_o the_o epirot_n they_o be_v quiet_a under_o the_o royal_a government_n of_o alcetas_n for_o a_o time_n but_o when_o he_o grow_v more_o severe_a and_o tyrannical_a they_o murder_v both_o he_o and_o his_o two_o son_n hesioneas_n and_o nisus_n who_o be_v but_o then_o young_a child_n in_o asia_n sele●ous_a after_o the_o rout_v of_o demetrius_n at_o gaza_n in_o syria_n receive_v from_o ptolemy_n no_o more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n march_v towards_o babylon_n 720._o p._n 720._o with_o that_o confidence_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o though_o he_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o with_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o go_v up_o into_o the_o high_a province_n only_o with_o his_o own_o particular_a 310._o seleucus_n march_v for_o babylon_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o num●er_o and_o gain_v the_o p_o 〈…〉_o v_o 〈…〉_o ant._n ch._n 310._o friend_n and_o servant_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o the_o babylonian_n for_o the_o former_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v he_o will_v ready_o come_v in_o and_o side_n with_o he_o and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n antigonus_n be_v with_o his_o army_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n however_o though_o he_o go_v on_o with_o such_o assuredness_n of_o mind_n yet_o his_o friend_n that_o be_v with_o he_o see_v the_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o great_a strength_n of_o his_o enemy_n against_o who_o he_o be_v march_v and_o the_o fullness_n of_o provision_n and_o number_n of_o the_o confederate_n wherewith_o they_o be_v supply_v and_o furnish_v be_v great_o discourage_v which_o seleucus_n take_v notice_n of_o speak_v to_o they_o to_o this_o effect_n it_o become_v not_o the_o captain_n and_o fellow_n soldier_n of_o alexander_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o war_n to_o confide_v only_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o arm_n and_o confluence_n of_o wealth_n but_o in_o their_o military_a art_n and_o prudence_n through_o which_o he_o accomplish_v great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n by_o all_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v admire_v but_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n rather_o to_o believe_v the_o god_n who_o have_v assure_v we_o that_o this_o expedition_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o consult_v the_o oracle_n at_o branchides_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o dydimus_n in_o jonia_n where_o the_o priest_n and_o inhalitant_n be_v call_v branchides_n branchides_n some_o considerable_a time_n before_o the_o god_n call_v he_o king_n and_o that_o alexander_n stand_v by_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n and_o clear_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o royal_a dignity_n to_o which_o in_o due_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v advance_v and_o further_o declare_v that_o whatever_o be_v great_a and_o glorious_a among_o man_n be_v always_o to_o be_v attain_v by_o hazard_n and_o toil._n and_o withal_o carry_v himself_o fair_o and_o amicable_o to_o all_o his_o soldier_n he_o be_v honour_v by_o every_o body_n and_o all_o be_v willing_a to_o run_v with_o he_o the_o hazard_n of_o this_o desperate_a enterprise_n on_o then_o he_o march_v and_o come_v with_o they_o into_o mesopotamia_n he_o there_o deal_v with_o such_o macedonian_n as_o he_o find_v dwell_v in_o sofourn_v in_o carran_n where_o abraham_n sofourn_v carran_n and_o some_o of_o they_o by_o persuasion_n and_o some_o of_o they_o by_o plain_a force_n he_o draw_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n as_o soon_o as_o 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o he_o enter_v into_o babylon_n the_o inhabitant_n come_v in_o flock_v to_o he_o and_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n for_o he_o have_v before_o carry_v himself_o in_o the_o most_o oblige_a manner_n to_o all_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n together_o when_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n 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they_o among_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o ride_v they_o and_o withal_o carry_v himself_o with_o all_o fairness_n and_o affability_n towards_o all_o sort_n make_v they_o all_o ready_a to_o run_v any_o hazard_n with_o he_o and_o so_o in_o a_o trice_n recover_v all_o his_o government_n of_o babylon_n but_o afterward_o nicanor_n who_o antigonus_n have_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o media_n march_v against_o he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seleucus_n without_o delay_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o have_v with_o he_o in_o all_o a_o little_a above_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n tigris_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o hide_v his_o 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o man_n in_o the_o fen_n there_o near_o at_o hand_n purpose_v to_o set_v upon_o nicanor_n at_o unaware_o who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n and_o find_v no_o enemy_n there_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o 721._o p._n 721._o to_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d posthouse_n of_o the_o king_n little_o think_v the_o enemy_n have_v be_v so_o near_o but_o the_o night_n follow_v through_o a_o careless_a regard_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n not_o keep_v a_o due_a watch_n seleucus_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o raise_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o his_o army_n for_o the_o persisians_n put_v themselves_o forward_a to_o fight_v evager_n their_o general_n with_o sundry_a other_o of_o their_o commander_n be_v slay_v after_o which_o broil_n the_o great_a part_n of_o nicanor_n army_n what_o for_o the_o present_a danger_n they_o be_v in_o and_o what_o for_o the_o disgust_n they_o have_v to_o antigonus_n his_o government_n leave_v he_o and_o come_v to_o the_o service_n of_o seleucus_n whereupon_o nicanor_n fear_v lest_o at_o the_o next_o about_o his_o soldier_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o seleucus_n fair_o steal_v away_o with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o flee_v through_o the_o desert_n seleucus_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v get_v a_o potent_a army_n about_o he_o and_o continue_v his_o fair_a carriage_n to_o all_o man_n as_o before_o easy_o procure_v the_o province_n of_o media_n and_o susa_n and_o other_o country_n border_v thereupon_o to_o come_v under_o his_o subjection_n and_o send_v ptolemy_n word_n how_o he_o have_v speed_v have_v now_o get_v a_o full_a royal_a power_n and_o majesty_n into_o his_o hand_n ptolemy_n continue_v still_o in_o coelo-syria_n after_o the_o great_a victory_n gain_v over_o demetrius_n who_o general_n demetrius_n rout_n cell_n ptolemy_n '_o s_o general_n he_o hear_v be_v return_v out_o of_o cilicia_n and_o lay_v encamp_v in_o the_o upper_a syria_n whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o nobility_n about_o he_o call_v cell_n a_o macedonian_a born_n with_o a_o great_a army_n command_v he_o either_o to_o
21._o s_o 3_o 4._o 74●_n send_v to_o seleucus_n to_o have_v demetrius_n kill_v we_o 10._o 749_o lucius_n asellius_n a_o prudent_a governor_n of_o sicily_n his_o praise_n l_o 36._o s_o 8_o 9_o 776_o m._n mynderidye_n the_o syberite_n his_o state_n and_o grandeur_n l_o 6._o s_o 19_o 743_o myso_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n l_o 6._o s_o 25._o 744_o messina_n the_o citizen_n murder_v by_o the_o mamertine_n receive_v as_o friend_n l_o 21._o s_o 9_o 749_o metellus_n quintus_fw-la son_n of_o metellus_n his_o great_a love_n to_o his_o father_n and_o care_v to_o have_v he_o restore_v from_o banishment_n l_o 36._o s_o 3._o 775_o mucius_n scaevola_n see_v scevola_n 776_o mithridates_n his_o clemency_n towards_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o his_o success_n in_o asia_n l_o 37._o s_o 5_o 6._o 777_o his_o war_n with_o the_o rhodian_o ib._n 778_o n._n numa_n pompilius_n l_o 6._o s_o 17._o 743_o nearchus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o elis_n how_o he_o be_v use_v by_o zeno_n see_v zeno_n 747_o nabis_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n his_o murder_n of_o pelops_n the_o son_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o his_o other_o cruelty_n l_o 26._o s_o 12._o 754_o p._n paulus_n emilius_n his_o praise_n l_o 26._o s_o 42_o 57_o 61._o 758_o his_o death_n and_o praise_n l_o 26._o s_o 61._o 760_o pittachus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n l_o 6._o s_o 27_o 28._o 744_o pleminius_n king_n of_o thrace_n his_o beastly_a cruelty_n l_o 26._o s_o 14._o 754_o polychares_n see_v eucephnus_n 742_o pythagoras_n l_o 6._o s_o 36._o 745_o the_o 〈…〉_o dness_n of_o the_o pythagorian_n one_o to_o another_o l_o 6._o s_o 37._o other_o matter_n concern_v they_o l_o 6._o s_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42._o polycrates_n king_n of_o samos_n his_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o lydian_n that_o flee_v to_o he_o l_o 6._o s_o 54._o 747_o pyrrhus_n plunder_v egeas_fw-la in_o macedonia_n his_o soldier_n rifle_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o former_a king_n l_o 22._o s_o 6._o 750_o proserpina_n her_o temple_n rob_v by_o pleminius_n the_o roman_a governor_n of_o locris_n l_o 26._o s_o 14._o 754_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o ibid._n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n his_o act_n l_o 26._o s_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o 756_o perseus_n son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n procure_v his_o brother_n demetrius_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o father_n see_v demetrius_n 758_o his_o cruelty_n s_o 46._o 759_o his_o other_o act_n be_v 56_o 58._o his_o covetousness_n s_o 59_o 760_o ptolemy_n philometer_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n flee_v to_o rome_n l_o 26._o s_o 70._o 762_o meet_v kind_o by_o demetrius_n ibid._n prusias_n king_n of_o bythinnia_n rob_v the_o temple_n of_o pergamus_n l_o 26._o s_o 81._o 764_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n ibid._n hate_a by_o his_o subject_n l_o 26._o s_o 90._o 766_o philip_n father_n of_o alexander_n his_o act_n l_o 26._o s_o 83._o 765_o pumpeius_n quintus_fw-la his_o act_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o lagnetum_n l_o 26._o s_o 106._o 769_o ptolemy_n phiscon_n his_o cruelty_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n cleopatra_n in_o murder_v she_o and_o his_o son_n memphites_n l_o 26._o s_o 103._o 768_o pompaedius_n general_n of_o the_o martian_n his_o rash_a design_n to_o beset_v the_o senate-house_n with_o 10_o thousand_o man_n l_o 37._o s_o 1._o 734_o dissuade_v by_o caius_n domitius_n ibid._n pompeius_n cn._n the_o great_a his_o commendation_n l_o 37._o s_o 14_o 18._o 779_o poscription_n in_o rome_n a_o instance_n of_o a_o remarkable_a example_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o one_o that_o glory_v over_o other_o and_o at_o last_o read_v his_o own_o name_n in_o the_o list_n l_o 37._o s_o 17._o 778_o r._n romulus_n silvius_n kill_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n l_o 6._o s_o 9_o 742_o romulus_n and_o remus_n l_o 6._o s_o 13._o ibid._n rhegium_n the_o people_n there_o all_o kill_v by_o decius_n and_o his_o garrison_n of_o campanian_o l_o 22._o s_o 1._o 750_o roman_n their_o clemency_n towards_o the_o conquer_a l_o 26._o s_o 62._o 760_o the_o degeneration_n of_o their_o manner_n l●6_n ●6_z s_o 4._o 775_o s._n sylla_n his_o commondation_n l_o 37._o s_o 〈◊〉_d 777_o the_o murder_n and_o slaughter_n in_o rome_n by_o syll●_n l_o 37._o s_o 8_o 16._o 778_o 780_o rob_v the_o temple_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n s_o 10._o 779_o salmoneus_n defy_v jupiter_n l_o 6._o s_o 4._o 741_o syberite_n their_o luxury_n l_o 6._o s_o 19_o 743_o solon_n l_o 6._o s_o 24._o 744_o servius_n tullius_n his_o praise_n reign_v 44_o year_n l_o 6._o s_o 35._o 745_o sicily_n p._n clodius_n his_o act_n in_o sicily_n l_o 24._o s_o 1._o 752_o hieronymus_n king_n of_o sicily_n murder_v by_o his_o subject_n l_o 26._o s_o 7._o 754_o the_o servile_a war_n l_o 34._o s_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 11._o 770_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o slave_n l_o 36._o s_o 1._o 775_o scipio_n his_o humanity_n to_o syphax_n king_n of_o numidia_n his_o prisoner_n and_o his_o other_o act_n l_o 26_o s_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 755_o his_o praise_n scipio_n the_o son_n of_o paulus_n aemilius_n his_o praise_n and_o noble_a act_n l_o 26._o s_o 76._o 763_o scipio_n africanus_n his_o faithfulness_n in_o his_o performance_n of_o article_n with_o his_o enemy_n l_o 26._o s_o 85._o 765_o take_v carthage_n and_o restore_v the_o phalerian_n bull_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o sicilian_n l_o 26._o s_o 91._o 766_o scipio_n nasica_n his_o commendation_n l_o 34._o s_o 24._o 773_o scaevola_n his_o virtue_n l_o 36._o s_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 676_o t._n thessalus_n abdicate_v the_o government_n of_o athens_n tiberius_n gracchus_n his_o praise_n l_o 34._o s_o 10._o 772_o v._o viriathus_n general_n in_o spain_n against_o the_o roman_n his_o justice_n in_o divide_v the_o spoil_n wheen_n he_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o robber_n l_o 26._o s_o 93._o 766_o his_o contempt_n of_o wealth_n s_o 99_o 767_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n s_o 108._o 769_o w._n war_n the_o mercenary_a war_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n l_o 25_o s_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 752_o the_o servile_a war_n in_o sicily_n see_v sicily_n 77●_n z._n z●no_n how_o he_o use_v the_o tyrant_n nearchus_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o back_n l_o 6._o s_o 47._o 747_o the_o fragment_n out_o of_o the_o lose_a history_n of_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a publish_a by_o f._n vrsinus_n a._n a_o chaians_n refuse_v the_o gift_n of_o eumenes_n s_o 13._o page_n 779_o accept_v seleucus_n present_n ibid._n aetolian_n in_o great_a fear_n s_o 5._o 783_o their_o fruitless_a embassy_n s_o 8._o ibid._n alban_n and_o roman_n become_v enemy_n to_o one_o another_o s_z 1._o 783_o ambassador_n come_v from_o rome_n to_o rhodes_n s_o 29._o 779_o ambassador_n come_v to_o rome_n from_o all_o part_n s_z 20._o 780_o antiochus_n the_o great_a s_z 6._o 783_o reject_v scipio_n advice_n s_o 7._o ibid._n free_a from_o war_n s_o 9_o ibid._n ariarathes_n commend_v by_o the_o senate_n s_z 24._o ibid._n arradians_n s_o 29._o 773_o asia_n prince_n of_o asia_n fast_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n s_z 14._o 782_o b._n bocchus_n king_n of_o lybia_n s_o 33._o 782_o send_v commissioner_n to_o marius_n to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o crime_n ibid._n seize_v jugurtha_n and_o deliver_v he_o bind_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v buy_v his_o safety_n ibid._n c._n caria_n assign_v to_o the_o rhodian_o s_o 10._o 779_o carthaginian_n deliver_v themselves_o and_o country_n to_o the_o roman_n s_z 27._o 780_o they_o be_v in_o great_a consternation_n ibid._n celtiberian_n treat_v for_o peace_n s_o 26._o ibid._n cretan_n declare_v friend_n to_o the_o senate_n s_z 35_o 783_o they_o be_v command_v to_o send_v in_o all_o their_o ship_n ibid._n be_v divide_v about_o it_o and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o sedition_n ibid._n d._n demetrius_n send_v the_o senate_n a_o crown_n of_o great_a value_n s_o 25._o 780_o e._n egypt_n a_o excellent_a country_n s_o 32._o 782_o eumenes_n present_v with_o a_o ivory_n chariot_n s_o 16._o 779_o f._n flamininus_n send_v to_o rome_n discharge_v the_o italian_a servant_n s_z 3._o 782_o he_o treat_v with_o antiochus_n his_o ambassador_n s_z 4._o ibid._n g._n gallatian_n or_o gallogreek_o send_v ambassador_n to_o treat_v for_o peace_n and_o be_v refuse_v s_o 11._o 779_o h._n heraclides_fw-la scent_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n s_o 6._o 783_o i._n jugurtha_n send_v for_o and_o seize_v s_z 33._o 782_o m._n marathum_n deliver_v up_o be_v 28._o 773_o mark_v anthony_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o cretan_n s_o 35_o 783_o mi_fw-mi 〈…〉_o idate_n endeavour_n to_o corrupt_v the_o senate_n s_z 34._o 782_o n._n numantine_n treat_v with_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o peace_n s_o 3._o 773_o they_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n ibid._n p._n perseus_n war_n decree_v against_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n s_z 17._o 779_o command_a to_o mend_v his_o manner_n s_o 15_o 779_o philip_n free_v from_o tribute_n and_o his_o son_n demetrius_n discharge_v be_v 4_o 783_o prusias_n his_o base_a and_o shameful_a catriage_n s_o 22._o 780_o ptolemy_n endeavour_n to_o gain_v caelo-syria_n s_o 18._o ibid._n ptolemy_n the_o elder_a his_o ambassador_n reject_v f_o 23_o 780_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a in_o favour_n with_o the_o senate_n ibid._n ptolemy_n euergetes_n meet_v the_o ambassador_n in_o pomp_n and_o state_n s_z 32._o 782_o show_v they_o his_o palace_n and_o treasure_n ibid._n r._n rhodian_o exceed_o afraid_a s_o 19_o 779_o deliver_v from_o their_o fear_n 780_o roman_n jealous_a of_o eumenes_n s_o 21_o 780_o roman_n ambassador_n slight_a ptolemy_n rarity_n and_o fin_n thing_n s_o 32._o 782_o admire_v the_o populousness_n and_o situation_n of_o his_o country_n ibid._n travel_v through_o the_o world_n ibid._n return_v high_o applaud_v ibid._n s._n saturnius_n after_o condemn_v to_o die_v rescue_v by_o the_o people_n and_o declare_v tribune_n s_o 34._o 782_o scipio_n and_o his_o delegate_n high_o applaud_v s_o 32._o 782_o t._n termisian_a ambassador_n s_z 30._o 773_o tryphon_n of_o a_o private_a man_n make_v king_n s_z 31._o 773_o finis_fw-la
open_a sea_n the_o promontory_n pelorus_n and_o build_v upon_o it_o a_o temple_n to_o neptune_n religious_o adore_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n after_o the_o perform_n of_o these_o thing_n they_o report_v that_o he_o sail_v into_o eubaea_n and_o there_o reside_v afterward_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o action_n be_v fix_v as_o a_o constellation_n among_o the_o star_n his_o name_n become_v famous_a to_o eternity_n of_o who_o the_o poet_n homer_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o poem_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d next_o vast_a orion_n his_o appearance_n make_v hunt_v wild_a beast_n within_o a_o fruitful_a mead_n which_o on_o the_o waste_a mountain_n he_o have_v kill_v before_o when_o once_o a_o brazen_a knot_a club_n he_o bear_v where_o likewise_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o great_a bulk_n and_o a_o little_a after_o make_v mention_n of_o aloiades_n he_o add_v that_o at_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v yard_n be_v nine_o cubit_n make_v four_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a nine_o orgia_n make_v eighteen_o yard_n four_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a in_o thickness_n and_o eighteen_o yard_n in_o height_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o mother_n earth_n his_o body_n do_v so_o rear_v that_o none_o for_o height_n and_o beauty_n may_v compare_v with_o he_o except_o orion_n who_o excel_v in_o both_o and_o so_o he_o more_o than_o parallel_v have_v now_o treat_v sufficient_o of_o the_o hero_n and_o demigod_n according_a as_o we_o at_o first_o design_v we_o shall_v here_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o book_n the_o historical_a library_n of_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a book_n v._n the_o preface_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o special_a care_n of_o all_o historian_n not_o only_o in_o their_o write_n to_o observe_v whatever_o may_v be_v useful_a and_o profitable_a but_o also_o to_o keep_v to_o a_o due_a order_n and_o method_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o history_n this_n not_o only_o conduce_v much_o to_o direct_v and_o caution_n private_a person_n how_o to_o get_v and_o keep_v estate_n but_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a help_n to_o writer_n in_o compose_v of_o their_o historical_a treatise_n for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o though_o they_o be_v just_o in_o high_a esteem_n for_o their_o eloquent_a style_n and_o variety_n of_o learn_v discover_v in_o their_o write_n yet_o have_v be_v too_o careless_a in_o distribute_v their_o matter_n under_o proper_a head_n so_o that_o though_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o discern_v their_o great_a pain_n and_o industry_n yet_o their_o manner_n of_o write_v deserve_v just_o to_o be_v censure_v timaeus_n indeed_o be_v very_o exact_a in_o his_o chronology_n and_o extraordinary_o industrious_a to_o abound_v in_o variety_n of_o relation_n but_o for_o his_o unseasonable_a and_o immoderate_a censure_n 199._o p._n 199._o of_o other_o may_v be_v just_o tax_v and_o reprehend_v himself_o who_o for_o his_o unbounded_a liberty_n that_o he_o take_v in_o this_o bitter_a censure_v be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o epitiment_n the_o epitiment_n detractor_n but_o ephorus_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o his_o universal_a history_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o excellent_a historian_n both_o as_o to_o the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o style_n and_o his_o accurate_a method_n for_o he_o divide_v his_o book_n according_a to_o their_o several_a subject_n keep_v close_o in_o every_o book_n to_o thing_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o way_n and_o order_n of_o write_v i_o approve_v above_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o imitate_v he_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v chap._n i._n a_o description_n of_o sicily_n the_o aeolides_n or_o lipari_n 〈…〉_o nd_n of_o malta_n gaulus_n cercina_n corsica_n sardinia_n pityusa_n and_o the_o baleares_n have_v island_n have_v style_v it_o the_o book_n of_o the_o island_n design_v this_o book_n for_o a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n we_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o sicily_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o remarkable_a for_o ancient_n and_o memorable_a action_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v wedge_n call_v three_o cornered_a like_o a_o wedge_n trinacria_n from_o its_o shape_n afterward_o by_o the_o sicanian_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v call_v sicania_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v call_v sicily_n from_o the_o sicilian_n who_o with_o all_o their_o people_n entire_o transport_v themselves_o thither_o out_o of_o italy_n in_o circuit_n it_o be_v mile_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o forty_o five_o mile_n four_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o furlong_n for_o one_o of_o the_o three_o side_n from_o the_o promontory_n pelorus_n to_o lilibeum_n be_v a_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o furlong_n the_o other_o from_o lilibeum_n to_o pachinum_fw-la a_o promontory_n of_o syracuse_n run_v out_o in_o length_n a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o furlong_n the_o rest_n contain_v a_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o furlong_n the_o sicilian_n the_o inhabitant_n from_o old_a tradition_n continue_v down_o to_o they_o from_o their_o forefather_n say_v that_o this_o island_n be_v dedicate_v to_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n some_o of_o the_o poet_n feign_v that_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o pluto_n and_o proserpina_n this_o island_n be_v give_v to_o the_o new_a bride_n by_o jupiter_n for_o a_o †_o present_v 7._o *_o for_o a_o anacalypterium_n these_o be_v gift_n bestow_v upon_o the_o bride_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o friend_n when_o she_o pluck_v off_o her_o veil_n at_o her_o first_o be_v bring_v to_o her_o husband_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v archaeolog_n att._n lib._n 4._o c._n 7._o the_o most_o approve_a author_n say_v that_o the_o sicanian_o who_o be_v the_o ancient_a possessor_n be_v the_o first_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n and_o that_o the_o goddess_n which_o we_o have_v beforementioned_a appear_v first_o in_o this_o island_n and_o that_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v such_o that_o corn_n first_o grow_v here_o of_o itself_o which_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o all_o the_o poet_n confirm_v in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d within_o this_o island_n all_o thing_n grow_v without_o the_o help_n of_o seed_n or_o blow_n as_o wheat_n and_o barley_n with_o the_o vine_n from_o whence_o proceed_v both_o grape_n and_o wine_n which_o with_o sweet_a shower_n from_o above_o be_v bring_v to_o ripeness_n by_o great_a jove_n for_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o leontium_n and_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o sicily_n there_o grow_v up_o wild_a wheat_n at_o this_o very_a day_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n these_o grain_n be_v first_o know_v before_o the_o use_n of_o corn_n be_v find_v out_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a country_n and_o therefore_o upon_o that_o account_n we_o see_v that_o the_o sicilian_n most_o especial_o worship_v those_o goddess_n who_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o these_o fruit_n that_o the_o rape_n of_o proserpina_n be_v in_o this_o country_n they_o say_v be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a from_o hence_o that_o neither_o of_o these_o 1275._o these_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n this_o rape_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o fable_n be_v ann._n mund._o 2673_o before_o christ_n 1275._o goddess_n ever_o reside_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o this_o island_n wherein_o they_o delight_v above_o all_o other_o the_o rape_n they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o enna_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n a_o place_n deck_v with_o violet_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o other_o flower_n afford_v a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_a prospect_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o fragrancy_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v such_o that_o the_o dog_n send_v out_o to_o hunt_v the_o game_n thereby_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o be_v make_v incapable_a by_o their_o scent_n to_o find_v out_o the_o prey_n this_o meadow-ground_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o high_a part_n of_o it_o be_v champain_n and_o well_o water_v but_o all_o the_o border_n round_o be_v craggy_a guard_v with_o high_a and_o steep_a precipice_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o sicily_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o navel_n of_o sicily_n near_o at_o hand_n be_v grove_n meadow_n and_o garden_n surround_v with_o morass_n and_o a_o deep_a 200._o p._n 200._o cave_n with_o a_o passage_n under_o ground_n open_v towards_o the_o north_n through_o which_o they_o say_v pluto_n pass_v in_o his_o chariot_n when_o he_o force_v away_o proserpina_n in_o this_o place_n the_o violet_n and_o other_o sweet_a flower_n flourish_v continual_o all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o
of_o this_o city_n you_o i_o say_v have_v compassion_n on_o they_o who_o country_n be_v the_o nursery_n of_o all_o learning_n and_o honourable_a education_n all_o you_o who_o be_v initiate_v into_o the_o holy_a mystery_n spare_v and_o save_v those_o by_o who_o you_o be_v instruct_v you_o who_o have_v reap_v any_o advantage_n by_o ingenious_a education_n now_o be_v grateful_a for_o that_o advantage_n you_o who_o hereafter_o hope_v for_o improvement_n thence_o debar_v not_o yourselves_o by_o your_o cruelty_n now_o for_o where_o shall_v stranger_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a art_n if_o athens_n be_v destroy_v some_o short_a resentment_n indeed_o they_o do_v deserve_v for_o the_o present_a offence_n but_o their_o many_o good_a act_n may_v just_o challenge_v return_v of_o kindess_n and_o goodwill_n beside_o this_o merit_n of_o the_o city_n if_o any_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o private_a circumstance_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o will_v be_v just_a cause_n and_o ground_n find_v to_o show_v they_o mercy_n for_o the_o confederate_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n be_v force_v to_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o war_n with_o they_o wherefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v think_v just_a to_o execute_v revenge_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o injury_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a and_o commendable_a to_o pardon_v such_o as_o be_v offender_n 410._o ant._n chr._n 410._o against_o their_o wi_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o nicias_n who_o from_o the_o beginning_n favour_v the_o syracusian_n dissuade_v the_o athenian_n from_o this_o expedition_n against_o sicily_n and_o be_v always_o kind_a and_o courteous_a to_o all_o the_o syracusian_n that_o ever_o come_v thither_o how_o base_a and_o unworthy_a then_o will_v it_o be_v to_o put_v nicias_n to_o death_n who_o be_v our_o advocate_n in_o the_o senate_n at_o athens_n and_o that_o he_o find_v no_o mercy_n for_o all_o his_o kindness_n shall_v undergo_v a_o rigorous_a and_o implacable_a revenge_n for_o his_o obedience_n to_o his_o governor_n so_o that_o though_o alcibiades_n who_o be_v the_o great_a promoter_n of_o this_o war_n avoid_v by_o his_o flight_n revenge_n both_o from_o we_o and_o the_o athenian_n yet_o he_o who_o be_v the_o most_o courteous_a of_o all_o the_o athenian_n can_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o common_a favour_n consider_v therefore_o the_o catastrophy_n of_o this_o present_a life_n i_o can_v but_o compassionate_v so_o unfortunate_a a_o condition_n for_o not_o long_o ago_o he_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o brave_a man_n of_o greece_n and_o most_o applaud_v for_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n and_o the_o eye_n and_o well-wish_n of_o all_o the_o city_n every_o where_o follow_v he_o but_o now_o with_o his_o arm_n pinion_v in_o chain_n of_o captivity_n of_o a_o 345._o p._n 345._o deform_a countenance_n suffer_v under_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o a_o slave_n as_o if_o fortune_n in_o this_o man_n life_n glory_v to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o her_o power_n under_o who_o bountiful_a indulgence_n towards_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o carry_v it_o as_o become_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n with_o humanity_n and_o moderation_n and_o not_o to_o insult_v with_o barbarous_a cruelty_n over_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o original_a with_o ourselves_o nicholaus_fw-la have_v thus_o speak_v to_o the_o syracusian_n end_v his_o oration_n and_o much_o affect_v his_o auditor_n with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n but_o gylippus_n the_o laconian_a burn_v with_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o the_o athenian_n gylippus_n the_o speech_n of_o gylippus_n ascend_v the_o tribunal_n and_o speak_v thus_o i_o be_o in_o great_a admiration_n o_o you_o syracusian_n to_o see_v you_o lead_v aside_o by_o entice_a word_n even_o while_o you_o be_v under_o the_o smart_n of_o your_o miserable_a butchery_n you_o real_o groan_v under_o if_o in_o the_o very_a height_n of_o danger_n you_o be_v so_o cool_a in_o your_o revenge_n towards_o they_o who_o come_v hither_o on_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v your_o country_n why_o do_v we_o contend_v when_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o injure_a i_o entreat_v you_o by_o the_o god_n o_o you_o syracusian_n to_o give_v i_o leave_v while_o i_o free_o declare_v to_o you_o my_o opinion_n for_o be_v a_o spartan_a i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spartan_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n some_o may_v inquire_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o nicholaus_fw-la profess_v himself_o to_o bear_v so_o much_o compassion_n towards_o the_o athenian_n who_o have_v make_v his_o old_a age_n the_o more_o miserable_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o son_n and_o now_o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n in_o a_o mournful_a habit_n and_o with_o the_o shed_n of_o many_o tear_n plead_v for_o mercy_n for_o they_o who_o have_v murder_v his_o own_o child_n certain_o he_o be_v no_o good_a man_n that_o so_o far_o forget_v the_o death_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n as_o to_o judge_v 410._o ant._n chr._n 410._o it_o fit_a and_o just_a to_o spare_v they_o who_o be_v their_o most_o bitter_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n how_o many_o be_v here_o present_a now_o in_o this_o great_a assembly_n who_o be_v lament_v for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o child_n at_o which_o word_n when_o many_o of_o the_o assembly_n send_v forth_o loud_a groan_n he_o add_v i_o discern_v say_v he_o that_o those_o sigh_n be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o misery_n be_v suffer_v how_o many_o brother_n kindred_n and_o friend_n lose_v in_o this_o war_n do_v you_o now_o in_o vain_a desire_n at_o which_o when_o many_o more_o manifest_v their_o sorrow_n see_v thou_o not_o say_v gylippus_n o_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la how_o many_o the_o athenian_n have_v make_v miserable_a all_o these_o without_o any_o cause_n have_v they_o deprive_v of_o their_o dear_a and_o near_a relation_n who_o ought_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o hate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o athenian_n by_o how_o much_o they_o bear_v the_o great_a love_n to_o their_o relation_n kindred_n and_o friend_n how_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o o_o you_o syracusian_n for_o man_n voluntary_o to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n for_o you_o and_o you_o not_o to_o revenge_v their_o blood_n upon_o their_o inveterate_a enemy_n nay_o be_v so_o far_o from_o praise_v those_o who_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n as_o to_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o enemy_n before_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o that_o have_v deserve_v so_o well_o you_o have_v make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o your_o countryman_n shall_v be_v adorn_v and_o beautify_v what_o great_a ornament_n can_v you_o invent_v than_o to_o destroy_v their_o murderer_n unless_o it_o be_v if_o the_o god_n permit_v that_o by_o make_v these_o enemy_n freeman_n of_o the_o city_n you_o determine_v to_o set_v they_o up_o as_o live_a trophy_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o your_o dead_a friend_n but_o now_o the_o denomination_n of_o enemy_n be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o suppliant_n from_o whence_o arise_v this_o tenderness_n for_o they_o who_o first_o compile_v law_n concern_v these_o matter_n decree_v mercy_n to_o the_o distress_a but_o punishment_n to_o they_o that_o act_v wicked_o and_o now_o under_o which_o of_o these_o denomination_n shall_v we_o account_v the_o prisoner_n as_o distress_a 41●_n ant._n ch._n 41●_n and_o afflict_a but_o what_o evil_a spirit_n be_v it_o that_o compel_v they_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o syracusian_n without_o any_o provocation_n and_o break_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v so_o desirable_a among_o all_o to_o plot_n and_o contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o your_o city_n therefore_o as_o they_o begin_v a_o unjust_a war_n let_v they_o with_o courage_n or_o without_o suffer_v and_o undergo_v the_o event_n of_o war_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v conqueror_n we_o shall_v have_v feel_v their_o inexorable_a cruelty_n but_o now_o be_v subdue_v they_o seek_v to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n in_o the_o most_o low_a and_o humble_a posture_n of_o distress_a suppliant_n what_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v answer_v that_o their_o covetousness_n and_o wicked_a ambition_n have_v hurl_v they_o into_o these_o calamity_n let_v they_o not_o therefore_o accuse_v fortune_n nor_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o suppliant_n for_o this_o be_v only_o due_a to_o they_o who_o be_v fall_v into_o misfortune_n and_o yet_o have_v preserve_v their_o innocency_n and_o integrity_n but_o they_o who_o make_v it_o the_o 346._o p._n 346._o business_n of_o their_o life_n to_o act_v all_o manner_n of_o injustice_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o door_n and_o passage_n of_o mercy_n against_o themselves_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v most_o base_a which_o they_o will_v not_o devise_v what_o wickedness_n will_v they_o not_o commit_v it_o be_v
to_o the_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o country_n upon_o his_o death_n the_o peloponesian_o and_o their_o confederates_n all_o as_o one_o man_n flee_v with_o great_a consternation_n the_o athenian_n pursue_v they_o for_o a_o while_n but_o understand_v that_o pharnabazus_n be_v hasten_v after_o they_o with_o a_o great_a party_n of_o horse_n they_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o have_v regain_v the_o *_o city_n they_o set_v up_o two_o trophy_n one_o for_o their_o victory_n cyzicum_fw-la †_o cyzicum_fw-la at_o sea_n near_o the_o island_n polydorus_n as_o it_o be_v call_v the_o other_o for_o that_o at_o land_n where_o the_o enemy_n first_o begin_v to_o fly_v the_o peloponesian_o who_o be_v leave_v to_o guard_v the_o city_n with_o those_o that_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n march_v away_o to_o pharnabazus_n his_o camp_n the_o athenian_n be_v now_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o ship_n and_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n be_v load_v with_o abundance_n of_o spoil_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o two_o potent_a army_n when_o the_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v bring_v to_o athens_n the_o success_n be_v so_o unexpected_a after_o all_o their_o former_a loss_n that_o the_o people_n be_v surprise_v with_o joy_n at_o such_o a_o happy_a turn_n of_o fortune_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n and_o institute_v festival_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v raise_v a_o thousand-foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a of_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war._n the_o city_n likewise_o send_v to_o alcibiades_n a_o supply_n of_o thirty_o sail_n to_o encourage_v he_o with_o great_a confidence_n especial_o now_o when_o they_o be_v master_n at_o sea_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n who_o side_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 407._o ant._n chr._n 407._o chap._n vi_o the_o spartan_n seek_v for_o peace_n the_o speech_n of_o endius_n the_o athenian_n refuse_v the_o lacedaemonian_n receive_v certain_o intelligence_n of_o their_o rout_n at_o cyzicum_n send_v ambassador_n to_o athens_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v endius_n when_o he_o be_v admit_v audience_n he_o come_v in_o and_o speak_v in_o the_o laconic_a manner_n in_o a_o short_a and_o pithy_a style_n who_o oration_n i_o judge_v not_o fit_v to_o omit_v the_o oration_n of_o endius_n we_o have_v determine_v to_o make_v proposal_n of_o peace_n to_o you_o o_o you_o athenian_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o city_n gain_v on_o either_o side_n be_v retain_v that_o the_o garrison_n every_o where_o be_v dismiss_v that_o all_o prisoner_n be_v release_v one_o athenian_a for_o one_o laconian_a for_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o war_n be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o we_o both_o but_o much_o more_o to_o you_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v apparent_a from_o the_o thing_n themselves_o if_o you_o harken_v a_o while_n to_o what_o i_o say_v for_o our_o use_n all_o peloponesus_fw-la be_v improve_v and_o sow_v but_o of_o attica_n which_o be_v not_o so_o large_a you_o have_v but_o a_o part_n in_o tillage_n this_o war_n have_v bring_v over_o many_o confederate_n to_o the_o laconian_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o athenian_n have_v lose_v as_o many_o as_o we_o have_v gain_v the_o rich_a king_n of_o the_o world_n maintain_v our_o army_n but_o you_o force_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n from_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o nation_n our_o soldier_n therefore_o be_v so_o well_o pay_v fight_v cheerful_o but_o you_o be_v 407._o ant._n chr._n 407._o force_v every_o one_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n seek_v to_o avoid_v both_o the_o toil_n and_o the_o expense_n moreover_o when_o our_o fleet_n be_v out_o at_o sea_n we_o be_v more_o in_o want_n of_o ship_n than_o man_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o your_o man_n be_v in_o your_o ship_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a although_o we_o be_v inferior_a to_o you_o at_o sea_n yet_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o we_o be_v your_o superior_n at_o land_n for_o the_o spartan_a know_v not_o how_o to_o fly_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o land_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n you_o fight_v at_o sea_n not_o with_o any_o hope_n to_o gain_v the_o sovereignty_n at_o land_n but_o to_o preserve_v yourselves_o from_o utter_a destruction_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o give_v you_o satisfaction_n why_o when_o we_o thus_o far_o excel_v you_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n we_o shall_v seek_v to_o you_o for_o peace_n in_o truth_n though_o i_o can_v say_v that_o sparta_n have_v gain_v any_o 359._o p._n 359._o thing_n by_o this_o war_n yet_o i_o dare_v affirm_v their_o damage_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o that_o of_o the_o athenian_n but_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o folly_n to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o common_a calamity_n because_o our_o enemy_n be_v fellow_n sufferer_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a neither_o of_o we_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n neither_o do_v the_o content_a and_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o thy_o enemy_n balance_v the_o sorrow_n that_o be_v conceive_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o thy_o friend_n but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o these_o reason_n only_o that_o we_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n but_o we_o be_v prompt_v hereunto_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o country_n for_o when_o we_o see_v by_o these_o war_n so_o many_o horrid_a murder_n and_o so_o much_o blood_n lamentable_o shed_v we_o conceive_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o make_v it_o manifest_a both_o to_o the_o god_n and_o man_n that_o we_o be_v the_o least_o concern_v in_o the_o cause_v of_o it_o when_o the_o laconian_a have_v speak_v this_o and_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n the_o more_o moderate_a of_o the_o athenian_n be_v incline_v to_o peace_n but_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_a to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o dissension_n and_o to_o make_v a_o private_a gain_n of_o the_o public_a disorder_n be_v for_o war._n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v cleopho_n a_o man_n of_o great_a interest_n among_o the_o people_n who_o come_v into_o the_o assembly_n after_o he_o have_v 407._o ant._n chr._n 407._o say_v many_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n he_o chief_o encourage_v the_o people_n by_o magnify_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o late_a success_n and_o urge_v all_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o fortune_n contrary_a to_o her_o usual_a custom_n have_v now_o forget_v to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dispose_v and_o order_v the_o success_n of_o war_n by_o turn_n and_o mutual_a change_n to_o each_o side_n but_o the_o athenian_n at_o length_n rue_v this_o mischievous_a advice_n which_o be_v so_o little_a to_o their_o advantage_n for_o be_v thus_o deceive_v with_o flatter_a discourse_n frame_v only_o to_o please_v they_o be_v bring_v so_o low_a that_o they_o can_v never_o after_o recover_v their_o former_a strength_n and_o grandeur_n but_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o relate_v in_o their_o due_a place_n the_o athenian_n therefore_o be_v thus_o puff_v up_o with_o their_o victory_n and_o be_v very_o confident_a because_o alcibiades_n be_v their_o general_n conclude_v they_o shall_v recover_v their_o former_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n in_o a_o short_a time_n chap._n vii_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a invade_v sicily_n the_o miserable_a destruction_n of_o selinunte_n the_o ruin_n likewise_o of_o himera_n the_o act_n of_o hermocrates_n in_o sicily_n the_o affair_n of_o this_o year_n thus_o end_v diocles_n be_v choose_v magistrate_n of_o athens_n 406._o olymp._n 92._o 4._o an._n mu._n 3563._o ant._n chr._n 406._o and_o at_o rome_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n and_o caius_n furius_n be_v consul_n at_o that_o time_n hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n muster_v a_o army_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o africa_n and_o put_v they_o on_o borad_n threescore_o long_a galley_n and_o provide_v fifteen_o hundred_o transport_v ship_n to_o convey_v provision_n engine_n weapon_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n pass_v over_o the_o african_a sea_n with_o his_o navy_n he_o arrive_v at_o lilibeum_n a_o promontory_n in_o sicily_n over_o against_o africa_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o selinuntine_n horseman_n be_v in_o those_o part_n when_o they_o see_v so_o great_a a_o fleet_n make_v towards_o they_o speed_v away_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o give_v intelligence_n to_o their_o countryman_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o which_o the_o selinuntines_n dispatch_v messenger_n to_o syracuse_n to_o desire_v aid_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibal_n land_v his_o army_n and_o mark_v out_o his_o camp_n begin_v at_o a_o pond_n call_v at_o that_o time_n lilibeum_n but_o many_o year_n after_o it_o give_v name_n to_o a_o town_n build_v in_o that_o place_n hannibal_n whole_a army_n as_o ephorus_n relate_v consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o
of_o all_o the_o elephant_n in_o that_o tract_n and_o receive_v the_o indian_n into_o his_o protection_n thence_o he_o move_v to_o the_o river_n indus_n where_o be_v furnish_v with_o some_o ship_n of_o thirty_o oar_n a_o piece_n with_o they_o he_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n 326._o ant._n ch._n 326._o for_o thirty_o day_n space_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o there_o offer_v magnificent_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o go_n after_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o his_o force_n there_o happen_v something_o unusual_a and_o remarkable_a one_o taxilis_fw-la who_o former_o reign_v in_o that_o country_n be_v late_o dead_a his_o son_n mophis_n succeed_v he_o this_o mophis_n some_o time_n before_o have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o alexander_n when_o he_o be_v in_o sogdiana_n to_o offer_v he_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o indian_n that_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o likewise_o promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o kingdom_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n when_o the_o king_n be_v thirty_o furlong_n distant_a mophis_n and_o his_o friend_n march_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o well-appointed_a army_n and_o elephant_n adorn_v and_o fit_v for_o battle_n when_o alexander_n see_v so_o numerous_a a_o army_n advance_v he_o believe_v the_o indian_a have_v make_v a_o cloak_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o cover_v his_o fraud_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o surprise_v the_o macedonian_n at_o unaware_o therefore_o he_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o battle_n and_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battalion_n and_o advance_v towards_o the_o indian_n but_o mophis_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o sudden_a commotion_n that_o be_v among_o the_o macedonian_n easy_o judge_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n command_v his_o army_n to_o make_v a_o halt_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o a_o few_o in_o his_o company_n post_v away_o and_o present_o undeceive_v the_o macedonian_n by_o deliver_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o what_o the_o barbarian_a have_v do_v that_o he_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o ever_o after_o find_v taxiles_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v his_o constant_a and_o faithful_a friend_n and_o associate_n and_o these_o be_v the_o transaction_n of_o this_o year_n chap._n x._o alexander_n overcome_v porus._n how_o ape_n be_v take_v strange_a serpent_n for_o venem_fw-la large_a tree_n march_n against_o the_o andrastians_n catheri_n and_o against_o sophithes_n the_o custom_n of_o they_o under_o sophithes_n indian_a dog_n entertain_v by_o phigeus_n the_o macedonian_n refuse_v to_o march_v against_o the_o gandaride_n alexander_n leave_v monument_n behind_o he_o at_o the_o river_n hyphasis_n nicaea_n build_v and_o bucephalis_n the_o ibori_n present_v alexander_n rout_n the_o agalassians_n in_o danger_n in_o the_o river_n indas_n by_o whirlpool_n march_n against_o the_o 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have_v refresh_v his_o army_n in_o the_o province_n of_o taxilis_n march_v against_o porus_n prince_n of_o the_o neighbour_a indian_n who_o have_v in_o his_o army_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n three_o thousand_o horse_n above_o a_o thousand_o chariot_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o elephant_n and_o be_v confederated_a with_o another_o neighbour_a king_n call_v embisarus_n not_o inferior_a in_o power_n to_o porus._n porus._n alexander_n battle_n with_o porus._n alexander_n understanding_n that_o he_o be_v not_o above_o 400_o furlong_n distant_a from_o porus_n advance_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v he_o before_o the_o other_o join_v he_o porus_n perceive_v he_o to_o approach_v draw_v up_o his_o horse_n in_o two_o wing_n his_o elephant_n so_o accountre_v as_o to_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n he_o place_v at_o equal_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o front_n and_o line_v they_o with_o his_o arm_a man_n who_o be_v command_v to_o guard_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o dart_n and_o arrow_n in_o the_o flank_n the_o whole_a army_n draw_v up_o thus_o in_o battalion_n seem_v like_o a_o city_n for_o the_o elephant_n stand_v like_o so_o many_o tower_n and_o the_o soldier_n place_v among_o they_o resemble_v the_o wall_n alexander_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n observe_v how_o his_o enemy_n be_v draw_v up_o so_o dispose_v and_o order_v his_o own_o man_n as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o his_o affair_n then_o require_v the_o horse_n engage_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o thereupon_o almost_o all_o the_o indian_n chariot_n be_v present_o break_v in_o piece_n afterward_o the_o elephant_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o mighty_a bulk_n of_o their_o body_n and_o their_o great_a strength_n bear_v down_o and_o tread_v underfoot_o 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o many_o of_o the_o macedonian_n other_o be_v catch_v up_o in_o their_o trunk_n and_o toss_v into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o again_o with_o great_a violence_n upon_o the_o earth_n 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that_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o startle_v and_o affright_v to_o be_v place_v round_o about_o he_o and_o with_o these_o he_o make_v so_o desperate_a and_o sierce_a a_o charge_n that_o he_o make_v a_o sad_a slaughter_n among_o the_o macedonian_n especial_o be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o strong_a body_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o for_o he_o be_v five_o cubit_n high_a and_o in_o bulk_n proportionable_a so_o that_o his_o breastplate_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o strong_a man_n among_o they_o and_o he_o throw_v a_o dart_n with_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v shoot_v out_o of_o a_o engine_n but_o this_o extraordinary_a strength_n of_o porus_n do_v not_o at_o all_o terrify_v the_o macedonian_n that_o be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n against_o he_o alexander_n therefore_o command_v the_o archer_n and_o light-armed_a man_n with_o all_o their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n to_o make_v at_o porus_n himself_o who_o do_v as_o they_o be_v command_v so_o that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o archer_n be_v get_v in_o one_o body_n together_o and_o such_o shower_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n pour_v out_o upon_o he_o that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o miss_v their_o mark_n overcome_v porus_n overcome_v porus_n at_o length_n have_v fight_v with_o great_a valour_n and_o resolution_n by_o multitude_n of_o wound_n lose_v so_o much_o blood_n as_o that_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o he_o fall_v down_o from_o his_o beast_n to_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v present_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n flee_v and_o thereupon_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v among_o '_o they_o thus_o alexander_n have_v gain_v this_o glorious_a victory_n at_o length_n command_v his_o trumpet_n 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n but_o there_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n above_o twelve_o thousand_o indian_n among_o who_o be_v two_o son_n of_o
place_n with_o dead_a carcase_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o king_n lie_v ill_o of_o his_o wound_n the_o grecian_n that_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a colony_n throughout_o bactria_n and_o sogdiana_n have_v for_o a_o considerable_a rebel_n grecians_z in_o bactria_n rebel_n time_n before_o grudge_v their_o plantation_n among_o the_o barbarian_n and_o now_o encourage_v upon_o the_o report_n that_o alexander_n be_v dead_a of_o his_o wound_n rebel_v against_o the_o macedonian_n and_o get_v together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o three_o thousand_o and_o endeavour_v with_o all_o their_o may_v to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n but_o be_v every_o man_n cut_v off_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o king_n after_o he_o be_v recover_v of_o his_o wound_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n in_o order_n to_o give_v thanks_o for_o his_o recovery_n and_o sumptuous_o feast_v all_o his_o friend_n in_o his_o feast_v and_o drink_v there_o 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macedonian_a pike_n macedonian_a pike_n sarissa_n which_o the_o other_o advancing_z forward_z break_v in_o piece_n with_o his_o truncheon_n the_o macedonian_a thus_o twice_o defeat_v betake_v to_o his_o sword_n but_o while_o he_o be_v draw_v it_o his_o adversary_n make_v a_o sally_n up_o to_o he_o and_o prevent_v he_o catch_v hold_n on_o his_o arm_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o give_v he_o such_o a_o blow_n with_o the_o other_o as_o that_o he_o lay_v he_o at_o his_o foot_n when_o he_o have_v he_o upon_o the_o ground_n he_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o his_o neck_n and_o lift_v up_o himself_o he_o turn_v about_o to_o the_o spectator_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o people_n set_v up_o a_o great_a shout_n in_o admiration_n of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o at_o the_o strength_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o man._n but_o the_o king_n order_v he_o that_o be_v foil_v to_o be_v let_v go_v and_o then_o break_v up_o the_o assembly_n and_o depart_v not_o very_o well_o please_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o countryman_n but_o doxippus_fw-la have_v now_o discharge_v his_o adversary_n go_v off_o the_o ground_n and_o for_o his_o famous_a and_o remarkable_a victory_n his_o countryman_n set_v a_o coronet_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o one_o that_o have_v advance_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o grecian_n but_o fortune_n suffer_v not_o the_o man_n to_o rejoice_v long_o in_o his_o victory_n for_o the_o king_n ever_o after_o bear_v a_o grudge_n to_o he_o and_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o all_o the_o courtier_n envy_v he_o therefore_o they_o persuade_v one_o that_o wait_v at_o the_o table_n to_o put_v a_o golden_a cup_n under_o his_o cushion_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o feast_n a_o complaint_n be_v make_v that_o the_o cup_n be_v steal_v whereupon_o search_n be_v make_v and_o the_o cup_n pretend_v to_o be_v find_v with_o dioxippus_n by_o which_o he_o be_v great_o disgrace_v and_o put_v out_o of_o countenance_n and_o see_v the_o macedonian_n come_v ●locking_v about_o he_o he_o 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o arise_v from_o the_o table_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n and_o go_v to_o his_o lodging_n but_o short_o after_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o alexander_n complain_v of_o the_o foul_a contrivance_n of_o his_o enemy_n against_o he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o his_o servant_n to_o be_v hand_v careful_o to_o the_o king_n he_o himself_o dioxippus_n murder_n himself_o murder_v himself_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o imprudent_a act_n in_o he_o to_o fight_v with_o a_o macedonian_a but_o far_o more_o folly_n in_o he_o to_o destroy_v himself_o therefore_o many_o who_o blame_v he_o for_o this_o piece_n of_o madness_n add_v this_o to_o his_o further_a disgrace_n that_o a_o great_a body_n and_o a_o great_a wit_n seldom_o meet_v together_o when_o the_o king_n read_v the_o letter_n he_o be_v exceed_o trouble_v at_o his_o death_n and_o will_v often_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o he_o who_o undervalue_v he_o when_o he_o be_v alive_a now_o in_o vain_a wish_v for_o he_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o come_v perfect_o to_o understand_v the_o honesty_n of_o the_o man_n by_o the_o knavery_n of_o his_o accuser_n and_o slanderer_n and_o now_o the_o king_n order_v his_o army_n to_o march_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o indus_n the_o indus_n river_n over_o against_o his_o fleet_n and_o begin_v again_o to_o sail_v down_o into_o the_o ocean_n and_o in_o his_o passage_n arrive_v at_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sambestan_n these_o people_n for_o number_n and_o courage_n be_v nothing_o 15._o sambestan●_n curtius_n lib._n 9_o c._n 15._o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o city_n be_v democratical_a in_o their_o government_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o macedonian_n they_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n threescore_o thousand_o foot_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o five_o hundred_o chariot_n but_o when_o the_o fleet_n draw_v near_o they_o be_v so_o terrify_v with_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o the_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o macedonian_n which_o be_v noise_v abroad_o in_o all_o place_n that_o the_o old_a 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o man_n among_o they_o dissuade_v they_o from_o venture_v a_o battle_n whereupon_o they_o send_v fifty_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n as_o ambassador_n to_o alexander_n to_o pray_v his_o favour_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o address_v make_v to_o he_o grant_v they_o peace_n as_o they_o desire_v and_o receive_v large_a and_o honourable_a present_n become_v a_o demigod_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o he_o receive_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o sodrans_n and_o massanians_n who_o border_v on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n here_o massanians_n sodians_n massanians_n alexander_n build_v another_o city_n call_v alexandria_n near_o the_o indus_n the_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n river_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o a_o thousand_o inhabitant_n afterward_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o crucified_a of_o musicanus_n strabo_n lib._n 15._o p._n 694._o 701._o say_v he_o submit_v where_o see_v much_o more_o but_o after_o revolt_a and_o crucified_a musicanus_n who_o he_o take_v and_o kill_v and_o subdue_v his_o country_n then_o he_o come_v to_o the_o sambus_n the_o this_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o bastan_n see_v strabo_n b._n sambus_n territory_n of_o porticanus_n and_o take_v two_o city_n upon_o the_o first_o assault_n and_o give_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o then_o burn_v they_o porticanus_n who_o have_v flee_v for_o shelter_n into_o the_o castle_n be_v kill_v fight_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n then_o he_o take_v all_o the_o city_n within_o his_o dominion_n by_o assault_n and_o raze_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n which_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n next_o he_o waste_v the_o 9_o the_o the_o country_n of_o the_o brahmin_n who_o
coast_n as_o far_o as_o hercules-pillar_n out_o of_o europe_n the_o grecian_a city_n the_o macedonian_n the_o illyrian_n many_o inhabit_v adria_n the_o thracian_n and_o the_o galatian_n a_o people_n that_o then_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v know_v to_o the_o grecian_n these_o all_o send_v their_o ambassador_n of_o who_o the_o king_n have_v a_o catalogue_n in_o writing_n he_o appoint_v in_o what_o order_n they_o shall_v be_v several_o admit_v to_o their_o audience_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o be_v introduce_v that_o come_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n then_o those_o who_o bring_v present_n next_o they_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n border_v upon_o they_o then_o those_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o four_o place_n who_o come_v to_o treat_v upon_o concern_v relate_v to_o their_o own_o country_n and_o last_o those_o who_o instruction_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o exile_n and_o among_o the_o religious_a he_o first_o oat-law_n the_o 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not_o mix_v this_o with_o other_o aromatic_a spice_n the_o body_n can_v be_v preserve_v long_o from_o putrefaction_n antigonus_n at_o the_o reign_n of_o demetrius_n have_v hear_v the_o relation_n of_o his_o voyage_n blame_v he_o for_o his_o make_a peace_n with_o the_o nabathean_o say_v that_o those_o barbarous_a people_n have_v so_o escape_v will_v thereupon_o grow_v more_o insolent_a than_o before_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o favour_v out_o of_o love_n or_o compassion_n of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o in_o despair_n of_o the_o conquest_n but_o he_o commend_v he_o for_o discover_v the_o lake_n asphaltes_n see_v that_o from_o thence_o he_o 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o may_v raise_v some_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o himself_o and_o make_v hieronimus_fw-la cardianus_n the_o historian_n his_o treasurer_n for_o that_o revenue_n and_o command_v he_o to_o build_v ship_n and_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o bitumen_n or_o liquid_a brimstone_n that_o can_v be_v get_v out_o of_o that_o lake_n 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754._o go_v about_o 360._o 〈◊〉_d p._n 754._o three_o thousand_o furlong_n they_o come_v to_o a_o city_n call_v automolus_n and_o there_o encamp_v thence_o march_v forward_o they_o come_v to_o a_o mountain_n shelve_v down_o on_o both_o side_n with_o steep_a and_o sharp_a rock_n have_v a_o deep_a valley_n in_o the_o midst_n out_o of_o which_o rise_v a_o soft_a stone_n spire_v up_o like_a unto_o a_o sharp_a rock_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o be_v a_o wide_a cave_n overshadowed_a with_o ivy_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o yew_n tree_n in_o which_o be_v report_v queen_n lamia_n a_o lady_n of_o admirable_a cave_n lamia_n cave_n beauty_n former_o dwell_v but_o for_o her_o cruelty_n they_o say_v her_o face_n be_v afterward_o transform_v into_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o beast_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o jupiter_n that_o all_o her_o child_n they_o say_v be_v kill_v by_o juno_n because_o they_o be_v get_v by_o jupiter_n be_v bereave_v of_o all_o her_o child_n she_o take_v it_o so_o grievous_o 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what_o be_v in_o agitation_n in_o agathocles_n his_o camp_n who_o purpose_n be_v now_o not_o so_o much_o to_o conquer_v 306_o ant._n ch._n 306_o a_o enemy_n as_o to_o subdue_v his_o own_o fellow-citizen_n matter_n be_v thus_o here_o some_o may_v find_v fault_n with_o history_n see_v many_o thing_n of_o divers_a nature_n fall_v out_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o writer_n be_v force_v to_o break_v in_o with_o new_a matter_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o to_o divide_v between_o thing_n do_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o truth_n relate_v may_v delight_v the_o more_o but_o to_o answer_v this_o the_o history_n that_o be_v deny_v this_o liberty_n although_o it_o afterward_o represent_v the_o thing_n do_v yet_o it_o
his_o interest_n and_o determine_v to_o force_v syracuse_z to_o obedience_n and_o gain_v the_o principality_n hereupon_o the_o syracusian_n create_v hicetas_n general_n against_o menon_n he_o continue_v the_o war_n for_o some_o time_n menon_n all_o along_o seek_v to_o avoid_v fight_v and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o engage_v but_o when_o the_o carthaginian_n join_v with_o menon_n by_o which_o he_o become_v far_o strong_a than_o the_o syracusian_n they_o be_v force_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o deliver_v four_o hundred_o hostage_n for_o further_a security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o restore_v all_o the_o exile_n however_o when_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n be_v deny_v their_o right_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o city_n be_v present_o in_o a_o uproar_n and_o both_o syracusian_n and_o mercenary_n run_v to_o their_o arm_n but_o some_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n interpose_v and_o by_o much_o intercession_n prevail_v with_o both_o party_n to_o agree_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o sicily_n by_o such_o a_o time_n and_o take_v all_o their_o good_n along_o with_o they_o hereupon_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n march_v away_o from_o syracuse_n and_o come_v to_o messina_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n as_o friend_n and_o confederate_n night_n the_o mercenary_n murder_v the_o messinian_o in_o the_o night_n and_o be_v kind_o entertain_v in_o their_o house_n in_o the_o night_n they_o massacre_v all_o their_o host_n and_o marry_v their_o wife_n seize_v upon_o the_o city_n which_o they_o call_v mamertina_n from_o mars_n which_o in_o their_o own_o campania_n own_o campania_n country_n language_n they_o call_v mamers_n 13._o for_o they_o that_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o democratical_a government_n be_v not_o admit_v by_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n among_o they_o that_o be_v 14._o it_o be_v a_o commendable_a thing_n to_o be_v ever_o terrible_a to_o a_o enemy_n and_o always_o kind_a and_o courteous_a to_o a_o friend_n 15._o since_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o you_o know_v not_o what_o be_v best_o or_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v you_o be_v catch_v with_o fair_a and_o entice_v word_n and_o now_o when_o you_o see_v calamity_n upon_o the_o country_n indeed_o you_o be_v teach_v another_o lesson_n for_o to_o be_v ignorant_a sometime_o of_o thing_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o this_o life_n be_v natural_a to_o mankind_n but_o to_o be_v deceive_v twice_o in_o the_o same_o thing_n argue_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o fool._n and_o the_o often_o we_o be_v so_o deceive_v the_o great_a punishment_n we_o deserve_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n of_o covetousness_n that_o they_o will_v fain_o raise_v up_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o family_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n for_o they_o that_o have_v so_o wicked_o act_v in_o assist_v other_o pray_v how_o have_v they_o be_v use_v by_o they_o 16._o offence_n be_v to_o be_v forgive_v and_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 17._o not_o they_o that_o offend_v but_o they_o that_o repent_v not_o of_o their_o offence_n aught_o to_o be_v severe_o punish_v 18._o mercy_n and_o kindness_n among_o man_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o wrath_n and_o revenge_n 19_o it_o be_v a_o commendable_a and_o desirable_a thing_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o animosity_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o return_v to_o friendship_n and_o amity_n for_o when_o a_o man_n be_v reduce_v to_o poverty_n and_o strait_n he_o present_o at_o the_o first_o nod_n as_o it_o be_v run_v to_o his_o friend_n 20._o covetousness_n be_v natural_o ingraft_v into_o man_n no_o man_n can_v be_v whole_o free_a from_o this_o vice_n pride_n and_o a_o tyrant_n robe_n ought_v to_o be_v leave_v at_o home_n for_o he_o that_o enter_v into_o a_o free_a city_n aught_o to_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o princely_a family_n and_o come_v to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o hereditary_a descent_n be_v desirous_a likewise_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o glory_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a thing_n to_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o pyrrhus_n the_o son_n of_o achilles_n and_o yet_o in_o action_n to_o imitate_v iliad_n imitate_v a●_n filthy_a ugly_a fellow_n kill_v by_o achilles_n for_o his_o sauciness_n by_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear._n hom._n 2._o lib._n iliad_n thersites_n for_o the_o more_o honour_n and_o reputation_n any_o person_n have_v gain_v so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o regard_n and_o respect_n will_v he_o have_v for_o they_o who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o advancement_n and_o happy_a success_n therefore_o what_o may_v be_v honourable_o and_o deserve_o obtain_v shall_v not_o be_v use_v unjust_o and_o disgraceful_o when_o it_o be_v enjoy_v it_o be_v therefore_o gentleman_n a_o commendable_a thing_n by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o man_n harm_n and_o mistake_v wise_o to_o provide_v for_o our_o own_o security_n 21._o it_o do_v not_o become_v any_o man_n to_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o stranger_n than_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o to_o be_v more_o fearful_a to_o exasperate_v a_o enemy_n than_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o good_a will_n and_o opinion_n of_o his_o ally_n out_o of_o the_o 22d_o book_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o natural_a property_n of_o the_o epirot_n not_o only_o to_o fight_v for_o their_o country_n but_o to_o run_v all_o hazard_n likewise_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n 2._o decius_n the_o roman_a tribune_n governor_n of_o rhegium_n to_o revenge_v his_o country_n of_o king_n 278._o about_o the_o 125_o or_o 126._o olympiad_n ant._n ch._n 278._o pyrrhus_n kill_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n save_o the_o woman_n who_o he_o sell_v for_o slave_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v these_o be_v campanians_n who_o act_v the_o same_o cruelty_n here_o as_o the_o mamertine_n do_v when_o they_o massacre_v all_o the_o messinian_o death_n decius_n put_v all_o the_o rhegian_n to_o death_n afterward_o because_o he_o make_v not_o a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o prey_n and_o plunder_n take_v from_o those_o miserable_a people_n he_o be_v banish_v rhegium_n by_o his_o own_o country_n man_n the_o campanian_o the_o mamertine_n themselves_o assist_v in_o this_o butchery_n and_o with_o the_o money_n that_o be_v leave_v hire_v he_o to_o be_v their_o captain_n and_o chief_a commander_n afterward_o a_o distemper_n fall_v into_o his_o eye_n he_o advise_v with_o a_o skilful_a physician_n who_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n and_o cruelty_n do_v to_o his_o country_n prescribe_v a_o application_n of_o cantharides_n which_o whole_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o sight_n and_o the_o physician_n himself_o take_v care_n to_o withdraw_v from_o cantharides_n decius_n make_v blind_a by_o cantharides_n messina_n in_o sicily_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v these_o prince_n hicetas_n at_o syracuse_n phintias_n at_o agrigentam_n tyndarus_n at_o tauromenium_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o lesser_a city_n phintias_n and_o hicetas_n be_v at_o war_n one_o with_o another_o and_o seek_v a_o battle_n at_o hibleum_n in_o which_o hicetas_n another_o petty_a prince_n in_o sicily_n at_o war_n one_o with_o another_o be_v conqueror_n afterward_o make_v several_a incursion_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o rob_v and_o spoil_v every_o where_n the_o country_n by_o this_o mean_n lay_v untilled_a hicetas_n puff_v up_o with_o his_o victory_n engage_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n at_o the_o river_n teria_n where_o he_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o men._n at_o that_o time_n phintias_n build_v phintia_n and_o plant_v there_o the_o geleon_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n it_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o seaside_n for_o both_o the_o house_n and_o wall_n of_o gela_n be_v utter_o demolish_v after_o he_o have_v wall_v phintia_n and_o make_v a_o stately_a market_n place_n and_o build_v temple_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n he_o transplant_v the_o people_n of_o gela_n thither_o when_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o murder_n he_o be_v hate_v by_o all_o the_o city_n under_o his_o government_n who_o drive_v out_o all_o the_o garrison_n among_o who_o the_o first_o be_v the_o agyrinean_n 3._o king_n ptolemy_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o gaus_n and_o the_o whole_a macedonian_a army_n utter_o destroy_v 360._o olymp._n 129._o 3._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 360._o and_o cut_v off_o 4._o a_o cadmean_a victory_n be_v a_o proverb_n mean_v when_o the_o conqueror_n have_v lose_v abundance_n of_o man_n and_o the_o conquer_a be_v little_a the_o worse_a because_o of_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o empire_n 5._o phintias_n the_o builder_n of_o phintia_n and_o tyrant_n
croesus_n the_o king_n of_o lydia_n and_o though_o he_o slay_v he_o against_o his_o will_n yet_o he_o say_v that_o he_o himself_z who_o kill_v he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o live_v and_o therefore_o entreat_v croesus_n not_o to_o spare_v he_o but_o forthwith_o to_o cut_v his_o throat_n at_o his_o son_n sepulchre_n croesus_n indeed_o at_o the_o first_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n at_o adrastus_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o threaten_v to_o burn_v he_o alive_a but_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o young_a man_n do_v not_o seek_v to_o avoid_v punishment_n but_o rather_o voluntary_o offer_v his_o life_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o dead_a his_o anger_n be_v appease_v and_o he_o pardon_v he_o complain_v of_o his_o own_o misfortune_n and_o not_o of_o any_o purpose_n or_o design_n in_o the_o young_a man_n however_o adrastus_n go_v private_o to_o atys_n his_o sepulchre_n and_o there_o kill_v himself_o 33._o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n pretend_v to_o send_v eurybatus_n the_o ephesian_a to_o delphos_n send_v he_o in_o croesus_n croesus_n truth_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o peloponnesus_n to_o hire_v soldier_n but_o eurybatus_n flee_v to_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o discover_v to_o he_o all_o croesus_n his_o design_n and_o therefore_o this_o treachery_n of_o eurybatus_n be_v so_o remarkable_a among_o the_o grecian_n that_o when_o they_o will_v upbraid_v any_o man_n with_o a_o base_a action_n they_o call_v he_o eurybatus_n 34._o cyrus_n believe_v that_o croesus_n be_v a_o religious_a man_n because_o a_o sudden_a storm_n of_o rain_n from_o heaven_n extinguish_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o pile_n whereon_o he_o be_v burn_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o say_n of_o solon_n carry_v croesus_n along_o with_o he_o use_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o respect_n and_o make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n conceive_v he_o to_o be_v a_o prudent_a man_n who_o have_v familiar_o converse_v with_o so_o many_o and_o such_o eminent_a person_n for_o wisdom_n 35._o servius_n tullius_n king_n of_o rome_n reign_v 44_o year_n and_o out_o of_o his_o own_o virtuous_a disposition_n tullius_n servius_n tullius_n order_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n 36._o when_o thericles_n be_v chief_a magistrate_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o 61_o olympiad_n pythagoras_n the_o philosopher_n pythagoras_n olymp._n 61._o pythagoras_n flourish_v have_v attain_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o wisdom_n a_o man_n worthy_a to_o have_v his_o memory_n eternize_v if_o ever_o any_o other_o philosopher_n deserve_v it_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o samos_n though_o some_o say_v at_o tyrrhenum_n his_o speech_n be_v utter_v with_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o force_v of_o persuasion_n that_o almost_o the_o whole_a city_n daily_o gaze_v upon_o he_o as_o if_o some_o god_n have_v be_v before_o they_o and_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o hear_v he_o and_o he_o be_v not_o only_o eminent_o eloquent_a but_o very_o sober_a and_o grave_a and_o be_v a_o wonderful_a example_n for_o young_a man_n to_o imitate_v in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n in_o that_o respect_n and_o all_o that_o he_o converse_v with_o he_o dissuade_v from_o vain_a pomp_n and_o luxury_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n through_o plenty_n and_o fullness_n of_o all_o thing_n among_o they_o be_v give_v to_o effeminacy_n and_o filthiness_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n this_o pythagoras_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o pherycides_n once_o his_o master_n be_v very_o sick_a in_o the_o island_n delos_n he_o forthwith_o sail_v out_o of_o italy_n thither_o where_o after_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n cherish_v the_o old_a man_n and_o have_v use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o health_n at_o length_n through_o old_a age_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o distemper_n he_o die_v and_o pythagoras_n careful_o bury_v he_o and_o so_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o son_n as_o to_o a_o father_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n 37._o the_o pythagorean_n if_o any_o of_o their_o society_n fall_v into_o decay_n divide_v and_o contribute_v another_o the_o pythagorian_n love_n and_o kindness_n one_o to_o another_o proportion_n of_o their_o good_n to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o in_o want_n as_o if_o he_o be_v their_o brother_n and_o this_o they_o do_v not_o only_o as_o to_o they_o that_o be_v daily_o conversant_a with_o they_o but_o likewise_o to_o all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sect_n and_o profession_n wherever_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o one_o clineas_n of_o tarentum_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o prorus_n a_o cyrenian_a and_o a_o pythagorean_n by_o some_o misfortune_n or_o other_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v become_v exceed_o poor_a he_o pass_v over_o out_o of_o italy_n to_o cyrene_n with_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o patrimony_n though_o he_o have_v never_o see_v he_o before_o but_o only_o understand_v by_o hear-say_n that_o he_o be_v a_o pythagorean_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o many_o other_o have_v do_v the_o like_a and_o they_o have_v not_o only_o supply_v their_o companion_n with_o money_n in_o their_o want_n but_o have_v hazard_v their_o person_n with_o they_o in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a time_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n it_o be_v report_v that_o one_o phintias_n a_o pythagorean_n when_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o tyrant_n he_o be_v to_o be_v lead_v to_o execution_n desire_v of_o dionysius_n but_o a_o few_o day_n to_o settle_v his_o household_n affair_n and_o promise_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o will_v leave_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o suffer_v in_o his_o stead_n if_o he_o return_v not_o dionysius_n hereupon_o wonder_v whether_o any_o such_o friend_n can_v be_v find_v who_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o be_v cast_v into_o goal_n for_o his_o friend_n phintias_n present_o call_v for_o one_o of_o his_o scholar_n call_v damon_n a_o pythagorean_n who_o forthwith_o without_o another_o phintias_n and_o damon_n willing_a to_o die_v one_o for_o another_o any_o budge_n become_v his_o hostage_n to_o die_v in_o his_o room_n many_o there_o be_v that_o commend_v this_o singular_a demonstration_n of_o love_n and_o kindness_n to_o his_o friend_n other_o condemn_v it_o as_o a_o foolish_a and_o rash_a act._n but_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v all_o the_o people_n flock_v together_o very_a earnest_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o that_o leave_v his_o pledge_n will_v perform_v his_o word_n but_o the_o day_n draw_v near_o to_o a_o end_n every_o body_n begin_v to_o despair_v and_o damon_n be_v lead_v forth_o to_o execution_n and_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a at_o the_o very_a last_o moment_n of_o the_o day_n phintias_n come_v run_v in_o this_o wonderful_a friendship_n and_o kindness_n one_o for_o another_o be_v admire_v by_o all_o and_o dionysius_n pardon_v the_o condemn_a person_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v take_v into_o the_o society_n 38._o the_o pythagorean_n have_v a_o great_a art_n in_o improve_n their_o memory_n and_o to_o that_o end_n employ_v their_o utmost_a care_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v constant_o after_o they_o rise_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n in_o a_o morning_n be_v to_o recollect_v and_o call_v to_o mind_v every_o thing_n they_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o from_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o evening_n and_o if_o they_o have_v time_n and_o leisure_n they_o will_v go_v back_o to_o examine_v the_o action_n of_o the_o second_o third_z and_o four_o day_n and_o sometime_o further_o conceive_v it_o very_o helpful_a and_o advantageous_a for_o the_o improve_n of_o memory_n and_o increase_v of_o knowledge_n 39_o these_o philosopher_n inure_v themselves_o to_o abstinence_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o prepare_v all_o sort_n of_o delicacy_n and_o rarity_n such_o as_o table_n be_v furnish_v with_o at_o solemn_a feast_n after_o they_o have_v gaze_v upon_o they_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n on_o purpose_n to_o whet_v their_o appetite_n which_o natural_o desire_v in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v gratify_v on_o a_o sudden_a the_o table_n be_v order_v to_o be_v whip'd-away_a and_o they_o themselves_o thereupon_o withdraw_v without_o taste_v any_o of_o the_o dainty_n 40._o pythagoras_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o forbear_v take_v a_o oath_n as_o much_o as_o they_o oath_n oath_n can_v but_o when_o they_o have_v once_o take_v it_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v it_o have_v likewise_o regard_v to_o what_o be_v convenient_a even_o in_o the_o act_n of_o venus_n he_o advise_v to_o abstain_v from_o woman_n in_o summer_n time_n and_o to_o be_v moderate_a and_o spare_v in_o winter_n for_o he_o look_v upon_o all_o carnal_a copulation_n to_o be_v hurtful_a but_o if_o it_o be_v frequent_a he_o say_v it_o impair_v the_o strength_n
the_o people_n do_v so_o admire_v that_o they_o high_o commend_v he_o but_o pliminius_fw-la be_v bring_v bind_v to_o rome_n the_o senate_n forthwith_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o die_v there_o in_o custody_n his_o good_n be_v all_o devote_v to_o proserpina_n and_o what_o they_o fall_v short_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n be_v decree_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v death_n for_o any_o soldier_n not_o to_o restore_v what_o good_n or_o money_n soever_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n of_o proserpina_n temple_n and_o further_o decree_v that_o the_o locrian_n shall_v be_v free_a 15._o scipio_n when_o he_o see_v syphax_n among_o other_o prisoner_n lead_v up_o to_o he_o in_o chain_n at_o the_o first_o fall_v a_o weep_a to_o consider_v the_o former_a royal_a state_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n resolve_v therefore_o to_o use_v his_o fortunate_a success_n with_o moderation_n and_o humanity_n command_v that_o syphax_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o his_o chain_n and_o give_v up_o his_o tent_n to_o he_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a family_n and_o keep_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n yet_o with_o all_o the_o liberty_n imaginable_a often_o courteous_o converse_v with_o he_o and_o entertain_v he_o at_o his_o table_n 16._o sophonisba_n who_o be_v first_o the_o wife_n of_o masinissa_n and_o afterward_o of_o syphax_n but_o be_v sophonisba_n sophonisba_n take_v prisoner_n be_v gain_v again_o by_o masinissa_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o admirable_a beauty_n and_o by_o her_o cunning_a trick_n and_o charm_a device_n can_v obtain_v whatever_o she_o please_v and_o be_v confederated_a with_o the_o carthaginian_n her_o countryman_n ply_v her_o husband_n every_o day_n to_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o roman_n which_o when_o syphax_n be_v assure_v of_o he_o acquaint_v scipio_n with_o the_o design_n and_o caution_v he_o to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o that_o woman_n all_o which_o be_v confirm_v likewise_o by_o laelius_n scipio_n command_v the_o lady_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o which_o masinissa_n refuse_v he_o threaten_v he_o severe_o at_o which_o masinissa_n be_v so_o concern_v that_o he_o order_v that_o some_o shall_v be_v send_v from_o scipio_n to_o fetch_v she_o away_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o go_v into_o his_o tent_n and_o force_v sophonisba_n to_o drink_v off_o a_o cup_n of_o poison_n 17._o scipio_n through_o his_o clemency_n and_o compassion_n towards_o all_o the_o prisoner_n he_o take_v for_o ever_o after_o be_v secure_a of_o masinissa_n as_o a_o faithful_a and_o constant_a confederate_n 18._o hannibal_n call_v together_o his_o confederate_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o that_o he_o have_v provide_v ship_v for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o cruelty_n hannibal_n cruelty_n go_v along_o with_o he_o some_o agree_v to_o the_o thing_n but_o as_o to_o those_o that_o choose_v rather_o to_o continue_v in_o italy_n he_o compass_v round_o with_o his_o army_n and_o give_v his_o soldier_n liberty_n to_o pick_v out_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v to_o be_v their_o captive_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n together_o with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n 19_o four_o thousand_o horse_n of_o those_o that_o go_v over_o to_o masinissa_n after_o the_o rout_n of_o syphax_n hannibal_n hannibal_n desert_v he_o and_o come_v in_o to_o hannibal_n but_o he_o enrage_v at_o they_o encompass_v they_o round_o with_o his_o army_n and_o shoot_v they_o all_o to_o death_n with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n and_o divide_v their_o horse_n among_o his_o soldier_n 20._o scipio_n send_v ambassador_n to_o carthage_n but_o the_o common_a people_n be_v on_o the_o point_n to_o have_v knock_v they_o all_o on_o the_o head_n but_o the_o sober_a man_n of_o the_o city_n preserve_v they_o from_o scipio_n scipio_n that_o imminent_a danger_n and_o get_v they_o a_o shipboard_n in_o order_n to_o send_v they_o back_o to_o scipio_n camp_n but_o those_o that_o be_v popular_a and_o side_v with_o the_o people_n in_o carthage_n order_v the_o master_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o when_o the_o ship_n wherein_o the_o ambassador_n be_v begin_v to_o sail_n he_o shall_v throw_v all_o overboard_o which_o he_o perform_v according_o however_o the_o ambassador_n swim_v to_o land_n and_o get_v safe_a to_o scipio_n but_o the_o god_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o by_o a_o remarkable_a instance_n evidence_v their_o power_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o design_v so_o wicked_a a_o fact_n for_o it_o happen_v about_o that_o time_n the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n be_v return_v from_o rome_n and_o be_v drive_v by_o a_o storm_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o roman_a fleet_n and_o bring_v to_o scipio_n and_o when_o all_o cry_v out_o to_o retaliate_v the_o wickdness_n of_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v then_o take_v scipio_n utter_o refuse_v say_v that_o they_o themselves_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v that_o for_o which_o they_o blame_v the_o carthaginian_n they_o be_v therefore_o all_o discharge_v and_o come_v safe_a to_o carthage_n and_o high_o extol_v the_o piety_n of_o the_o roman_n 21._o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n persuade_v dicaeardus_n the_o aetolian_a a_o dare_a man_n to_o act_v the_o pirate_n at_o sea_n and_o to_o that_o end_n deliver_v to_o he_o twenty_o ship_n with_o order_n to_o exact_a tribute_n philip_n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n this_o be_v philip_n the_o father_n of_o perseus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o macedon_n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n the_o same_o philip_n from_o the_o island_n and_o assist_v the_o cretan_n against_o rhodes_n hereupon_o according_a to_o his_o order_n he_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o merchant_n and_o waste_v the_o island_n screw_v abundance_n of_o money_n from_o they_o 22._o philip_n the_o macedonian_a king_n have_v with_o he_o one_o heraclides_fw-la a_o tarrentine_n a_o wicked_a fellow_n that_o in_o private_a be_v always_o buzz_v he_o in_o the_o ear_n with_o calumny_n and_o false_a accusation_n against_o philip_n best_a friend_n and_o egg_v he_o on_o at_o length_n to_o that_o height_n of_o impiety_n that_o he_o put_v to_o death_n five_o of_o the_o senator_n so_o that_o king_n philip_n affair_n by_o degree_n decline_v and_o go_v worse_a and_o worse_o for_o undertake_v war_n frivolous_o and_o unnecessary_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v lose_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o none_o of_o his_o friend_n dare_v speak_v any_o more_o free_o to_o he_o or_o advise_v he_o all_o fear_v his_o stubborn_a and_o haughty_a humour_n he_o make_v war_n likewise_o upon_o the_o dardanian_n without_o the_o least_o provocation_n give_v he_o and_o kill_v 10000_o of_o they_o in_o a_o battle_n 23._o this_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n beside_o his_o root_a covetousness_n be_v so_o lift_v up_o with_o his_o prosperous_a success_n that_o he_o put_v his_o friend_n to_o death_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n or_o just_a cause_n and_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o temple_n and_o sepulcher_n in_o like_a manner_n antiochus_n attempt_v to_o rob_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n in_o aelymais_n 3._o aelymais_n in_o persia_n see_v this_o story_n in_o 1_o mac._n c._n 6._o v._n 1_o 2_o 3._o there_o receive_v a_o just_a overthrow_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o both_o of_o they_o conceit_v their_o army_n be_v unconquerable_a lose_v all_o in_o one_o battle_n and_o be_v force_v to_o receive_v law_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o other_o and_o impute_v their_o misfortune_n to_o their_o own_o miscarriage_n and_o acknowledge_v themselves_o behold_v to_o the_o humanity_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o victor_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o offence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o wicked_a action_n they_o see_v their_o kingdom_n through_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n grievous_o plague_v and_o afflict_v but_o the_o roman_n then_o and_o ever_o after_o begin_v no_o war_n but_o upon_o just_a and_o honourable_a term_n and_o have_v a_o sacred_a regard_n to_o their_o league_n and_o oath_n be_v always_o deserve_o assist_v in_o all_o their_o council_n and_o design_n by_o the_o go_n 24._o the_o same_o philip_n be_v in_o extreme_a want_n of_o provision_n continual_o waste_v and_o spoil_v macedon_n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n the_o country_n of_o attalus_n up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o asia_n of_o or_o pergamus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n of_o pergamena_n he_o ruine_v likewise_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o pergamus_n especial_o nicephorus_n that_o be_v exceed_v rich._n beside_o
vii_o antiochus_n promise_v publius_n scipio_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n to_o release_v his_o son_n 23._o ant._n ch._n 189._o justin_n lib._n 34._o c._n 7._o polyp_n leg._n 23._o without_o ransom_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n when_o he_o lie_v about_o the_o island_n eubaea_n and_o beside_o this_o that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o peace_n scipio_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v return_v the_o king_n thanks_o for_o the_o release_n of_o his_o son_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o want_v those_o sum_n and_o in_o requital_n of_o so_o remarkable_a a_o kindness_n he_o advise_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n not_o to_o withstand_v the_o pomans_n of_o who_o valour_n he_o have_v have_v experience_n but_o antiochus_n judge_v those_o term_n to_o be_v hard_a than_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v comply_v with_o reject_v his_o advice_n viii_o in_o rome_n before_o the_o overthrow_n of_o antiochus_n the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o aetolian_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o senate_n and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o excuse_v the_o fault_n but_o set_v forth_o the_o great_a service_n the_o aetolian_n have_v perform_v to_o the_o roman_a state_n one_o of_o the_o senate_n rise_v up_o and_o ask_v the_o ambassador_n whether_o the_o aetolian_n have_v give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o ambassador_n be_v hereupon_o silent_a and_o dumb_a the_o senate_n suspect_v that_o the_o aetolian_n fix_v their_o hope_n in_o antiochus_n send_v they_o back_o into_o greece_n with_o a_o fruitless_a embassy_n ix_o antiochus_n lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o war_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o ask_v 187._o ant._n ch._n 187._o pardon_n for_o his_o miscarriage_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o peace_n upon_o any_o term_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v have_v the_o consul_n keep_v close_o to_o the_o moderation_n and_o clemency_n of_o his_o country_n and_o advise_v likewise_o by_o his_o brother_n 8._o brother_n p._n scipio_n vid._n liv._o lib._n 38._o polyb._n leg._n 35._o liv._o lib._n 37._o just_a lib._n 31._o c._n 8._o publius_n agree_v to_o a_o peace_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v leave_v all_o europe_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o part_v likewise_o with_o all_o the_o country_n and_o city_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o taurus_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v up_o all_o his_o elephant_n and_o long_a ship_n and_o pay_v all_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n occasion_v by_o the_o war_n which_o be_v compute_v to_o fifteen_o thousand_o euboean_a talent_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o into_o their_o hand_n hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a and_o thoas_n the_o aetolian_a and_o some_o other_o and_o give_v twenty_o hostage_n such_o as_o the_o roman_n shall_v nominate_v antiochus_n out_o of_o a_o long_a desire_n of_o peace_n have_v accept_v these_o condition_n be_v free_v from_o the_o war._n x._o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o antiochus_n there_o come_v ambassador_n from_o all_o the_o city_n and_o 36._o liv._o lib._n 37._o 38._o polyb._n leg._n 25._o 36._o state_n of_o asia_n some_o concern_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o city_n other_o relate_v to_o congratulation_n for_o the_o good_a service_n they_o have_v do_v for_o rome_n in_o join_v in_o the_o war_n against_o antiochus_n to_o all_o which_o the_o senate_n give_v great_a encouragement_n and_o say_v they_o will_v send_v ten_o commissioner_n into_o asia_n who_o with_o the_o praetor_n the_o praetor_n general_n shall_v bring_v all_o order_n with_o they_o when_o the_o ambassador_n be_v return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n the_o ten_o commissioner_n with_o scipio_n and_o aemilius_n meet_v in_o council_n together_o and_o decree_v that_o the_o region_n on_o this_o side_n t_o 〈…〉_o we_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o eumenes_n and_o the_o elephant_n but_o caria_n and_o lycia_n they_o assign_v to_o the_o rhodian_o they_o order_v likewise_o that_o such_o city_n as_o pay_v tribute_n to_o eumenes_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o he_o but_o that_o such_o as_o be_v tributary_n to_o antiochus_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o tribute_n whatsoever_o xi_o when_o the_o gallogreek_o the_o gallogreek_o galatian_a ambassador_n come_v to_o cncius_fw-la manlius_n the_o proconsul_n to_o treat_v for_o peace_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v come_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n with_o they_o when_o their_o king_n come_v to_o he_o xii_o the_o same_o come_n into_o lycaonia_n bring_v wheat_n bring_v wheat_n corn_n that_o be_v due_a from_o antiochus_n and_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o a_o thousand_o talent_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n xiii_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o achaian_n come_n together_o in_o peloponnesus_n the_o roman_a commissioner_n meet_v they_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o senate_n be_v much_o displease_v at_o the_o 186._o ant._n ch._n 186._o demolish_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o lacedaemon_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o state_n of_o achaia_n when_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o sparta_n and_o have_v bring_v the_o lacedaemonian_n as_o member_n into_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n to_o this_o assembly_n come_v the_o ambassador_n of_o eumenes_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o a_o talent_n a_o polyb._n leg._n 41._o 120._o talent_n present_a of_o twenty_o talent_n out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n intend_v the_o charge_n of_o such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o the_o achaean_n senate_n shall_v be_v defray_v but_o the_o achaian_n dislike_a the_o disposal_n of_o the_o money_n refuse_v the_o gift_n thither_o likewise_o come_v ambassador_n from_o seleucus_n to_o renew_v the_o league_n former_o make_v between_o the_o achaian_n and_o antiochus_n which_o league_n they_o renew_v and_o accept_v the_o present_a send_v from_o he_o fourteen_o ambassador_n come_v to_o rome_n from_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o asia_n those_o prince_n with_o attalus_n have_v a_o noble_a reception_n for_o they_o be_v meet_v with_o great_a state_n and_o pomp_n and_o present_v with_o rich_a gift_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a mark_n of_o respect_n and_o favour_n for_o for_o these_o prince_n be_v fast_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o observant_a in_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o beside_o have_v courteous_o entertain_v above_o all_o other_o those_o roman_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v the_o 42._o the_o stratonice_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o eumenes_n her_o husband_n be_v dead_a see_v liv._o lib._n 42._o queen_n they_o be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o the_o most_o honourable_a recption_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o senate_n have_v hear_v all_o the_o ambassador_n and_o especial_o desirous_a to_o gratify_v the_o prince_n that_o belong_v to_o eumenes_n return_v they_o a_o gracious_a answer_n for_o they_o signify_v that_o they_o will_v send_v delegate_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o put_v a_o full_a end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o pharnaces_n xv._o the_o defraud_v of_o creditor_n in_o thessaly_n set_v all_o in_o a_o flame_n among_o the_o aetolian_n and_o every_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n the_o senate_n suspect_v that_o all_o this_o confusion_n be_v cause_v by_o 42._o by_o king_n of_o macedon_n vid._n liv._o lib._n 42._o perseus_n and_o declare_v to_o his_o ambassador_n that_o they_o will_v acquit_v he_o of_o other_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v but_o as_o to_o his_o eject_v of_o abrupolis_n king_n of_o thrace_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n they_o command_v perseus_n to_o manner_n to_o to'mend_v his_o manner_n rectify_v what_o he_o have_v do_v xvi_o when_o arpalus_n perseus_n ambassador_n be_v silent_a the_o senate_n so_o far_o honour_v eumenes_n as_o to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o ivory_n state_n ivory_n chair_n of_o state_n chariot_n and_o confer_v upon_o he_o other_o honour_n and_o with_o special_a favour_n and_o respect_n send_v he_o away_o into_o asia_n xvii_o the_o same_o day_n the_o senate_n decree_v the_o war_n against_o perseus_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o the_o ambassador_n but_o return_v no_o answer_n and_o command_v the_o consul_n express_o to_o reject_v ambassador_n reject_v perseus_n ambassador_n they_o in_o the_o assembly_n and_o order_v that_o the_o ambassador_n and_o all_o the_o macedonian_n shall_v that_o very_a day_n depart_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o within_o thirty_o day_n out_o of_o italy_n xviii_o philometor_n xviii_o ptolemy_n philometor_n ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n know_v that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v former_o lord_n of_o caelum_fw-la syria_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o gain_v that_o just_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o be_v before_o lose_v by_o a_o unjust_a war._n 166._o war._n antiochus_n epiphanes_n ant._n ch._n 166._o antiochus_n have_v intelligence_n of_o these_o preparation_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n command_v they_o to_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n that_o ptolemy_n have_v begin_v a_o unjust_a war_n against_o he_o but_o he_o before_o name_v send_v ambassador_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o to_o inform_v the_o senate_n how_o antiochus_n against_o all_o
they_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o god_n be_v various_a some_o sort_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o one_o and_o other_o to_o another_o especial_o those_o honour_n of_o late_a time_n nay_o those_o honour_n give_v to_o some_o of_o the_o hero_n differ_v from_o divine_a honour_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o fit_a to_o confound_v these_o thing_n nor_o to_o advance_v man_n above_o themselves_o and_o all_o mankind_n beside_o and_o to_o degrade_v the_o god_n by_o worship_v they_o with_o the_o same_o worship_n wherewith_o we_o adore_v men._n alexander_n himself_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o private_a man_n to_o usurp_v the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o honour_n due_a to_o himself_o though_o he_o gain_v they_o by_o the_o unjust_a suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n much_o more_o just_o therefore_o may_v the_o god_n be_v angry_a if_o any_o mortal_a man_n assume_v to_o himself_o divine_a honour_n or_o accept_v of_o they_o from_o other_o however_o let_v alexander_n be_v esteem_v as_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v by_o many_o degree_n the_o most_o valiant_a of_o they_o that_o be_v valiant_a the_o great_a king_n among_o all_o other_o king_n and_o among_o general_n the_o most_o worthy_a to_o command_v but_o as_o for_o thou_o anaxarchus_n it_o be_v thy_o duty_n above_o any_o other_o to_o instruct_v alexander_n in_o these_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o to_o d●ter_v he_o from_o the_o contrary_a for_o thy_o conversation_n he_o daily_o make_v use_v of_o in_o order_n to_o improve_v in_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n neither_o do_v it_o become_v thou_o to_o be_v the_o beginner_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o rather_o to_o remember_v that_o thou_o be_v not_o advise_v cambyses_n or_o xerxes_n but_o the_o son_n of_o philip_n descend_v from_o hercules_n and_o achilles_n who_o ancestor_n come_v out_o of_o argos_n into_o macedonia_n and_o maintain_v their_o empire_n not_o by_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o by_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o macedonian_n but_o divine_a hovour_n be_v not_o confevr_v upon_o hercules_n himself_o by_o the_o grecian_n while_o he_o be_v live_v nay_o nor_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o barbarian_n we_o ought_v to_o entertain_v the_o same_o sentiment_n with_o they_o and_o i_o earnest_o entreat_v thou_o alexander_n to_o remember_v greece_n for_o who_o sake_n this_o expedition_n be_v undertake_v by_o thou_o in_o order_n to_o add_v asia_n to_o greece_n and_o now_o consider_v whether_o when_o you_o return_v thither_o you_o can_v be_v able_a to_o compel_v the_o free_a people_n of_o greece_n to_o adore_v you_o as_o a_o god_n or_o except_v they_o of_o greece_n you_o can_v impose_v this_o dishonour_n and_o slavery_n upon_o the_o macedonian_n only_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o quite_o different_a honour_n be_v there_o allow_v you_o be_v the_o grecian_n confer_v only_o those_o that_o be_v human_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n only_o the_o barbarian_n worship_v you_o as_o a_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o barbarian_n but_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o cyrus_n son_n of_o cambyses_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o mortal_a man_n that_o be_v adore_v by_o man_n as_o a_o god_n ana_fw-la that_o since_o that_o time_n this_o adoration_n have_v continue_v among_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n yet_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o his_o pride_n be_v curb_v by_o the_o scythian_n a_o poor_a and_o indigent_a people_n and_o how_o other_o scythian_n again_o reduce_v darius_n to_o more_o sober_a thought_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n xerxes_n and_o clearchus_n and_o xenophon_n artaxerxes_n only_o with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o darius_n now_o overcome_v by_o alexander_n when_o at_o that_o time_n no_o divine_a honour_n be_v decree_v to_o he_o when_o calisthenes_n have_v speak_v these_o and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n alexander_n take_v it_o very_o heinous_o but_o what_o he_o say_v be_v very_o grateful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o macedonian_n which_o be_v know_v alexander_n send_v some_o to_o urge_v the_o macedonian_n to_o remember_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a silence_n those_o among_o the_o persian_n that_o be_v most_o eminent_a for_o birth_n and_o honourable_a for_o age_n all_o rose_n up_o together_o and_o themselves_o and_o prostrate_a themselves_o adore_v he_o but_o leonatus_n one_o of_o alexander_n friend_n when_o he_o see_v one_o of_o the_o perfian_n sordid_o prostrate_v himself_o he_o fall_v a_o laugh_n at_o the_o poor_a and_o mean_a gesture_n of_o the_o persian_a at_o which_o alexander_n be_v at_o the_o first_o very_o angry_a but_o be_v afterward_o pacify_v some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n drink_v in_o a_o golden_a bowl_n to_o they_o with_o who_o he_o have_v make_v the_o compact_a to_o adore_v he_o in_o a_o ring_n as_o they_o sit_v and_o that_o the_o first_o that_o pledge_v he_o present_o arise_v and_o p●ystrat●●_n and_o by_o p●ystrat●●_n adore_v he_o and_o then_o kiss_v he_o and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o rest_n do_v the_o same_o one_o after_o another_o but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o calisthenes_n turn_n he_o rise_v up_o and_o drink_v off_o the_o bowl_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v without_o adore_v he_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o king_n to_o kiss_v he_o alexander_n be_v then_o accidental_o discourse_v with_o hephestion_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o mind_n whether_o he_o omit_v the_o adoration_n or_o not_o but_o demetrius_n the_o son_n of_o pythonax_n one_o of_o alexander_n friend_n observe_v when_o calisthenes_n approach_v to_o kiss_v alexander_n inform_v he_o that_o calisthenes_n have_v not_o adore_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o king_n turn_v away_o from_o he_o and_o thereupon_o calisthenes_n say_v he_o must_v now_o be_v discard_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o kiss_n i_o can_v indeed_o praise_v either_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o alexander_n dishonour_n or_o the_o moroseness_n of_o calisthenes_n for_o i_o conceive_v it_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o he_o modest_o to_o have_v carry_v himself_o and_o for_o he_o who_o will_v serve_v the_o king_n to_o promote_v his_o affair_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n as_o far_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v able_a and_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o calisthenes_n be_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n hate_v by_o alexander_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unseasonable_a liberty_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o foolish_a malepertness_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o believe_v credit_n be_v more_o easy_o give_v afterward_o to_o his_o accuser_n by_o who_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o page_n against_o the_o king_n life_n and_o to_o other_o who_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v put_v on_o to_o it_o by_o he_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o order_n former_o make_v by_o philip_n that_o from_o among_o the_o son_n of_o the_o macedonian_a nobility_n when_o they_o grow_v up_o to_o man_n estate_n choice_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o some_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n both_o to_o be_v squire_n of_o his_o body_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n these_o youth_n when_o the_o king_n be_v about_o to_o ride_v receive_v the_o horse_n from_o the_o querry_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o persian_a manner_n help_v he_o to_o mount_v and_o wait_v upon_o he_o whenever_o he_o go_v forth_o a_o hunt_v among_o these_o there_o be_v one_o hermolaus_n the_o son_n of_o sopolides_n who_o study_v philosophy_n and_o be_v scholar_n to_o calisthenes_n the_o report_n be_v that_o a_o wild_a boar_n in_o the_o course_n of_o hunt_a meeting_n alexander_n this_o hermolaus_n prevent_v the_o king_n who_o be_v aim_v at_o he_o and_o kill_v the_o boar._n the_o king_n hereupon_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n to_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o kill_v the_o boar_n snatch_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n command_v that_o the_o youth_n shall_v be_v whip_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o page_n and_o have_v his_o horse_n take_v from_o he_o which_o disgrace_n he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v open_v his_o mind_n to_o sostrate_v the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n one_o of_o his_o companion_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o his_o bosom_n friend_n and_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o his_o life_n will_v be_v but_o a_o burden_n to_o he_o unless_o he_o can_v revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v he_o upon_o alexander_n and_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o persuade_v sostrate_v be_v his_o special_a friend_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n antipater_n
of_o his_o friend_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o barbarian_n arrianus_n lib._n iu._n roxana_n the_o daughter_n of_o oxyartes_n be_v there_o likewise_o a_o virgin_n ripe_a for_o marriage_n before_o *_o in_o the_o rock_n before_o mention_v sogdiana_n but_o strabo_n say_v it_o be_v at_o the_o rick_n in_o bactria_n see_v before_o who_o alexander_n fellow-soldier_n judge_v to_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o all_o asia_n next_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o darius_n upon_o sight_n of_o she_o alexander_n fall_v deep_o in_o love_n yet_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n use_v she_o dishonourable_o as_o a_o captive_n neither_o do_v he_o disdain_v to_o take_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n which_o act_n of_o alexander_n i_o conceive_v be_v more_o worthy_a of_o praise_n than_o reprehension_n and_o for_o darius_n wife_n who_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o all_o asia_n he_o neither_o be_v taint_v so_o much_o as_o with_o a_o unlawful_a desire_n towards_o she_o or_o as_o a_o domineer_a lord_n command_v she_o to_o his_o bed_n though_o he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o worldly_a prosperity_n which_o two_o condition_n be_v apt_a great_o to_o provoke_v man_n to_o be_v very_o injurious_a to_o other_o but_o he_o out_o of_o a_o reverence_n to_o her_o person_n spare_v she_o herein_o evidence_v his_o great_a continency_n and_o prompt_v likewise_o thereunto_o by_o a_o desire_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o reputation_n 12._o his_o break_n into_o india_n and_o his_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o first_o country_n he_o enter_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n arrianus_n lib._n iu._n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o spring_n alexander_n remove_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o bactria_n towards_o india_n and_o leave_v amyntas_n there_o with_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n have_v pass_v the_o caucasus_n in_o ten_o day_n he_o come_v to_o alexandria_n which_o he_o have_v build_v in_o paropanisus_n at_o his_o first_o expedition_n into_o bactria_n and_o put_v out_o the_o governor_n here_o for_o his_o ill_a behaviour_n in_o the_o place_n and_o then_o people_v the_o city_n with_o more_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o such_o of_o his_o macedonian_n as_o be_v grow_v unser_fw-ge ●ceable_a for_o the_o war_n and_o make_v nicanor_n one_o of_o his_o associate_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n but_o appoint_a tyriaspes_n commander_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o paropanisus_n and_o of_o all_o that_o territory_n or_o province_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n cophene_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o nicaea_n and_o there_o offer_a sacrifice_n to_o minerva_n and_o then_o march_v to_o the_o river_n cophene_n and_o send_v a_o herald_n command_v taxiles_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n to_o come_v to_o he_o taxiles_n and_o other_o petty_a prince_n come_v first_o and_o meet_v he_o bring_v he_o large_a present_n such_o as_o be_v most_o esteem_v in_o india_n promise_v likewise_o to_o send_v he_o five_o and_o twenty_o elephant_n he_o there_o divide_v his_o army_n and_o send_v hephestion_n and_o perdiccas_n into_o the_o country_n call_v peucelaotis_n towards_o the_o river_n indus_n together_o with_o the_o troop_n of_o georgias_n clitus_n and_o meleager_n and_o half_a the_o horse_n of_o the_o social_n band_n and_o all_o the_o mercenary_a horse_n command_v they_o to_o take_v in_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o foul_a all_o the_o town_n which_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n and_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n they_o shall_v prepare_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v over_o and_o with_o they_o be_v send_v taxiles_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o those_o part_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n indus_n what_o alexander_n have_v command_v aste_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o peucelaotis_n offer_v to_o revolt_v lose_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o city_n which_o he_o put_v himself_o into_o for_o hephestion_n come_v and_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o thirty_o day_n time_n take_v it_o and_o kill_a aste_n make_v one_o sangaeus_n governor_n of_o it_o who_o a_o little_a before_o forsake_v aste_n have_v flee_v over_o to_o taxiles_n which_o make_v alexander_n the_o more_o confide_v in_o he_o ever_o after_o alexander_n with_o his_o band_n of_o silver_n targeteer_n and_o the_o horse_n of_o his_o fellow_n cavaller_n that_o go_v not_o with_o hephestion_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o horse_n call_v asseteri_n together_o with_o his_o archer_n agrian_o and_o horse-lancer_n march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o aspians_n and_o phyraeans_n and_o arosacans_n and_o go_v on_o his_o way_n to_o the_o river_n choes_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mountainous_a and_o rocky_a and_o have_v at_o last_o past_o that_o 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nysaea_n it_o be_v report_v that_o acuphis_n smile_v at_o these_o demand_n and_o that_o alexander_n ask_v he_o why_o he_o laugh_v acuphis_n answer_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a o_o king_n for_o the_o city_n to_o be_v well_o govern_v when_o it_o be_v strip_v of_o a_o hundred_o good_a man_n all_o at_o once_o but_o if_o your_o majesty_n have_v a_o kindness_n for_o the_o city_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o more_o if_o you_o think_v fit_a but_o as_o for_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o city_n which_o you_o desire_v be_v please_v to_o be_v content_a with_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o worst_a that_o whensoever_o you_o return_v hither_o again_o you_o may_v find_v that_o the_o city_n have_v maintain_v and_o keep_v up_o her_o ancient_a state_n and_o grandeur_n with_o these_o word_n because_o he_o judge_v they_o prudent_o speak_v alexander_n be_v persuade_v and_o command_v only_o the_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o be_v send_v he_o and_o 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upon_o '_o they_o but_o first_o indeed_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v darter_n the_o agrian_o and_o archer_n make_v a_o excursion_n and_o engage_v with_o the_o barbarian_n but_o alexander_n lead_v the_o phalanx_n in_o battalion_n himself_n the_o indian_n amaze_v at_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a turn_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o sword_n point_v flee_v back_o into_o the_o city_n two_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o pursuit_n but_o the_o rest_n get_v within_o the_o wall_n alexander_n present_o draw_v up_o his_o main_a battle_n of_o macedon_n before_o the_o wall_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v slight_o wound_v by_o a_o arrow_n strike_v into_o his_o heel_n the_o next_o day_n the_o engine_n leg._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d curtius_n l._n 8._o c._n 10._o say_v the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg._n be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n part_n of_o they_o be_v easy_o batter_v down_o upon_o which_o the_o macedonian_n endeavour_v to_o force_n their_o way_n through_o the_o ruin_n the_o 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pompoedius_n chief_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o prudent_a management_n of_o the_o war_n who_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o other_o captain_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n which_o with_o the_o old_a soldier_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 30000._o and_o beside_o he_o get_v together_o at_o least_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n of_o manumit_v slave_n and_o arm_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o time_n will_v allow_v and_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o roman_n who_o general_n be_v mamercus_n he_o kill_v a_o few_o of_o they_o but_o lose_v above_o 6000_o of_o his_o own_o men._n about_o the_o same_o time_n metellus_n take_v the_o famous_a city_n venusia_n in_o apulia_n which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o carry_v away_o above_o 3000_o prisoner_n and_o now_o the_o roman_n prevail_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o against_o their_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o italian_n send_v ambassador_n to_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n who_o 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a_o methodical_a order_n he_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o twelve_o tribe_n as_o the_o most_o perfect_a number_n as_o he_o conceive_v because_o answer_v the_o twelve_o month_n which_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a year_n but_o he_o make_v no_o representation_n or_o image_n of_o the_o god_n because_o he_o judge_v nothing_o of_o a_o human_a shape_n be_v applicable_a to_o god_n but_o that_o this_o heaven_n which_o compass_v the_o earth_n round_o only_o be_v god_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o its_o power_n but_o he_o so_o order_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o manner_n and_o rule_n of_o their_o conversation_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v whole_o different_a from_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o his_o people_n he_o command_v a_o most_o inhuman_a and_o unsociable_a conversation_n he_o pick_v out_o likewise_o the_o great_a person_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o rule_n and_o govern_v the_o 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in_o command_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o jew_n be_v so_o observant_a that_o forthwith_o they_o prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o interpreter_n to_o they_o of_o the_o oracle_n of_o god._n but_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o law_n this_o be_v subjoin_v moses_n the_o god_n the_o or_o who_o hear_v these_o thing_n from_o god_n messenger_n of_o god_n thus_o say_v to_o the_o jew_n this_o lawgiver_n likewise_o lay_v down_o many_o prudent_a and_o excellent_a rule_n and_o instruction_n for_o martial_a affair_n and_o inure_v the_o youth_n to_o endure_v hardship_n and_o difficulty_n and_o to_o exercise_v patience_n in_o all_o misery_n and_o distress_n moreover_o he_o undertake_v many_o war_n against_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o gain_v many_o large_a territory_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o give_v they_o as_o a_o inheritance_n to_o his_o countryman_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o every_o one_o share_v 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macedonian_a empire_n which_o overturn_v the_o former_a through_o mixture_n with_o foreign_a nation_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n among_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v change_v and_o grow_v obsolete_a henry_n valesius_fw-la his_o fragment_n out_o of_o the_o 6_o the_o 21_o st_o 22_o do_v 23_o do_v 24_o the_o 25_o the_o 26_o the_o 34_o the_o 36_o the_o and_o 37_o the_o lose_a book_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n by_o he_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxxxiv_o now_o translate_v and_o compare_v with_o the_o greek_a london_n print_v by_o edw._n jones_n for_o a._n and_o j._n churchill_n at_o the_o black-swan_n in_o pater-noster-row_n 1699._o to_o the_o reader_n these_o fragment_n of_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a be_v first_o collect_v by_o constantine_n the_o seven_o one_o of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n the_o son_n of_o leo_n the_o six_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 911._o he_o get_v together_o from_o all_o part_n book_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o 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