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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n abraham_n faith_n work_n 983 5 7.3635 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09274 Vindiciae fidei, or A treatise of iustification by faith wherein that point is fully cleared, and vindicated from the cauils of it's aduersaries. Deliuered in certaine lectures at Magdalen Hall in Oxford, by William Pemble, Master of Arts of the same house: and now published since his death for the publique benefit. Pemble, William, 1592?-1623.; Capel, Richard, 1586-1656. 1625 (1625) STC 19589; ESTC S114368 167,454 232

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to_o be_v observe_v because_o it_o serve_v excellent_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v say_v s._n james._n when_o at_o the_o time_n that_o isaac_n be_v offer_v but_o be_v it_o not_o fulfil_v before_o that_o time_n yes_o many_o year_n when_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o bless_a seed_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o as_o appear_v gen._n 15._o 6._o whence_o this_o testimony_n be_v take_v how_o be_v it_o then_o fulfil_v at_o the_o oblation_n of_o isaac_n thus._n the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o be_v verify_v before_o be_v then_o again_o confirm_v by_o a_o new_a and_o evident_a experiment_n well_o thus_o much_o be_v plain_a enough_o but_o here_o now_o the_o difficulty_n be_v how_o this_o scripture_n be_v apply_v unto_o the_o apostle_n former_a dispute_n in_o the_o 21._o v._n he_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n how_o prove_v he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o justify_v why_o by_o this_o testimony_n because_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v at_o that_o time_n which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n etc._n etc._n mark_v then_o the_o apostle_n argument_n when_o abraham_n offer_v isaac_n the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n for_o that_o be_v the_o mea●ing_n of_o that_o scripture_n ergo_fw-la abraham_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac●_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n this_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v far_o set_v and_o not_o only_o beside_o but_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n purpose_v to_o prove_v he_o be_v then_o justify_v by_o work_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o be_v then_o justify_v by_o faith_n but_o upon_o due_a consideration_n in●erence_n appear_v to_o be_v evident_a and_o the_o agreement_n easy_a the_o apostle_n and_o the_o scripture_n allege_v have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o meaning_n the_o scripture_n say_v he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n meaning_n as_o all_o confess_v a_o work_a faith_n fruitful_a in_o obedience_n s._n james_n affirm_v the_o very_a same_o say_v that_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v metonymical_o by_o a_o work_a faith_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n right_o allege_v the_o scripture_n for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o assertion_n the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o by_o faith_n he_o be_v justify_v the_o apostle_n expound_v what_o manner_n of_o faith_n it_o mean_n namely_o a_o faith_n with_o work_n or_o a_o work_n faith_n so_o that_o the_o application_n of_o this_o testimony_n unto_o that_o time_n of_o offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n be_v most_o excellent_a because_o than_o it_o appear_v manifest_o what_o manner_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v wherefore_o god_n have_v account_v he_o just_a in_o former_a time_n without_o this_o metonymy_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o the_o argument_n from_o thence_o the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o abraham_n be_v then_o justify_v by_o faith_n ergo_fw-la be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v then_o justify_v by_o work_n what_o consequence_n be_v there_o in_o this_o argument_n except_o we_o expound_v s._n james_n by_o that_o metonymy_n work_n that_o be_v a_o work_a faith_n and_o so_o the_o argument_n hold_v firm_a take_v it_o otherwise_o as_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v it_o or_o to_o speak_v truth_n according_a to_o the_o former_a interpretation_n of_o our_o divine_n it_o breed_v a_o absurd_a construction_n either_o way_n abraham_n in_o offering_n isaac_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v secundâ_fw-la justificatione_n of_o good_a he_o be_v make_v better_a how_o be_v that_o prove_v by_o scripture_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v primâ_fw-la justificatione_n of_o bad_a he_o become_v good_a be_v not_o this_o most_o apparent_a nonsense_n again_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o our_o divine_n abraham_n at_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v say_v they_o declare_v just_a before_o man_n how_o be_v that_o prove_v by_o scripture_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v account_v just_a in_o god_n sight_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o argue_v i_o must_v confess_v i_o apprehend_v not_o how_o there_o be_v any_o tolerable_a consequence_n wherefore_o we_o expound_v s._n james_n metonymical_o put_v the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n work_n for_o a_o work_a faith_n as_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o the_o text_n enforce_v us._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o harshness_n at_o all_o nor_o violent_a strain_n in_o this_o figure_n when_o two_o thing_n of_o necessary_a and_o near_a dependence_n one_o upon_o the_o other_o as_o work_n and_o a_o work_a faith_n be_v put_v one_o for_o another_o neither_o have_v our_o adversary_n more_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o we_o for_o this_o figurative_a interpretation_n of_o work_n than_o we_o have_v of_o they_o for_o their_o figurative_a interpretation_n of_o faith_n for_o when_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n they_o understand_v it_o dispositiuè_fw-fr &_o meritoriè_fw-fr not_o formaliterè_fw-la faith_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o our_o sanctification_n nor_o yet_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o it_o merit_v the_o bestow_n of_o it_o and_o dispose_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o let_v reason_n judge_v now_o which_o be_v the_o harsh_a exposition_n they_o faith_n justify_v that_o be_v faith_n be_v a_o disposition_n in_o we_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v sanctify_v we_o by_o infusion_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o charity_n or_o we_o work_n justify_v that_o be_v the_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v acquit_v in_o god_n sight_n be_v a_o work_v faith_n thus_o much_o of_o this_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o true_a and_o work_a faith_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o apostle_n show_v it_o by_o a_o visible_a effect_n or_o consequent_a that_o follow_v upon_o his_o justification_n express_v in_o the_o next_o word_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n a_o high_a prerogative_n for_o god_n the_o creator_n to_o reckon_v of_o a_o poor_a mortal_a man_n as_o his_o familiar_a friend_n but_o so_o entire_a and_o true_a be_v the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n so_o upright_o be_v his_o heart_n that_o god_n not_o only_o gracious_o account_v it_o to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n but_o also_o in_o token_n of_o that_o gracious_a acceptance_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o abraham_n take_v he_o for_o his_o especial_a friend_n and_o confederate_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a god_n will_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o abraham_n thou_o shall_v be_v a_o blessing_n and_o a_o friend_n of_o abraham_n friend_n i_o will_v bless_v they_o that_o bless_v thou_o 〈…〉_z and_o a_o enemy_n of_o abraham_n enemy_n i_o will_v curse_v they_o that_o u●se_v thou_o which_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o abraham_n before_o the_o offering_n up_o of_o isaac_n be_v thereupon_o by_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o oath_n renew_v as_o we_o have_v it_o gen._n 22._o v._n 16._o etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o have_v this_o first_o example_n of_o abraham_n from_o thence_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o a_o general_a conclusion_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n 24_o you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o that_o be_v therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n not_o by_o a_o faith_n without_o work_n which_o metonymicall_a interpretation_n be_v again_o confirm_v by_o the_o inference_n of_o this_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o former_a verse_n the_o scripture_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n ergo_fw-la say_v ●_o james_n you_o see_v how_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o a_o man_n may_v here_o say_v nay_o rather_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o not_o by_o work_n for_o in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o work_n wherefore_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v understand_v they_o both_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o so_o the_o conclusion_n follow_v direct_o that_o every_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o active_a not_o a_o idle_a faith_n because_o the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o abraham_n be_v instify_v by_o the_o like_a faith_n our_o adversary_n collection_n then_o from_o this_o place_n that_o faith_n and_o work_n be_v compartner_n in_o justification_n we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d partly_o by_o faith_n partly_o by_o work_n be_v vain_a &_o inconsequent_a for_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o
be_v a_o rare_a privilege_n no_o doubt_n 4._o the_o four_o mean_n be_v by_o another_o live_a man_n satisfaction_n for_o they_o for_o not_o only_o the_o superabundant_a work_n of_o christ_n and_o saint_n depart_v but_o the_o good_a work_n of_o just_a man_n alive_a will_v satisfy_v for_o another_o be_v do_v with_o that_o intent_n so_o great_a be_v god_n clemency_n towards_o good_a catholic_n that_o though_o one_o man_n can_v confess_v nor_o be_v contrite_a for_o another_o yet_o satisfy_v he_o may_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n both_o these_o mean_n be_v ground_v upon_o pregnant_a place_n of_o scripture_n gal._n 6._o 2._o bea●e_v you_o one_o another_o burden_n that_o be_v satisfy_v one_o for_o another_o again_o 2_o cor._n 12._o 15._o i_o will_v most_o glad_o bestow_v and_o be_v bestow_v for_o your_o sake_n that_o be_v to_o satisfy_v for_o your_o sin_n again_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 10._o i_o suffer_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o elect_v sake_n that_o be_v that_o my_o suffering_n may_v be_v their_o satisfaction_n so_o col._n 1._o 24._o i_o rejoice_v in_o my_o suffering_n for_o you_o and_o fulfil_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o affliction_n of_o christ_n in_o my_o flesh_n for_o his_o body_n sake_n which_o be_v the_o church_n that_o be_v my_o suffering_n with_o christ_n suffering_n make_v up_o a_o treasury_n for_o the_o church_n that_o such_o as_o want_v of_o their_o own_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o i_o again_o rom._n 12._o 15._o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o another_o member_n ergo_fw-la we_o may_v impart_v satisfactory_a work_n one_o to_o another_o as_o one_o member_n do_v heat_n to_o another_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v in_o our_o creed_n i_o believe_v a_o communion_n of_o saint_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v a_o communion_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o so_o the_o point_n be_v very_o fit_o prove_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v reasonable_a well_o provide_v of_o mean_n to_o recompense_v god_n justice_n and_o redeem_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n the_o other_o degree_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v namely_o in_o purgatory_n whereinto_o all_o they_o drop_v who_o die_v in_o venial_a sin_n the_o fault_n whereof_o be_v not_o forgive_v in_o this_o life_n or_o in_o mortal_a sin_n the_o fault_n whereof_o be_v forgive_v in_o this_o life_n but_o full_a satisfaction_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o punishment_n before_o death_n such_o must_v fry_v awhile_o in_o purgatory_n long_o or_o short_a time_n according_a as_o their_o sin_n be_v more_o or_o less_o heinous_a or_o as_o man_n heart_n on_o earth_n be_v more_o or_o less_o pitiful_a towards_o they_o but_o however_o there_o they_o must_v be_v till_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v full_o suffer_v or_o buy_v out_o by_o something_o else_o that_o may_v satisfy_v god_n justice_n this_o punishment_n of_o sin_n inflict_v in_o purgatory_n be_v twofold_a 1._o poena_n damni_fw-la of_o loss_n viz._n of_o the_o beautiful_a vision_n of_o god_n and_o joy_n of_o heaven_n 2._o poena_n sensus_fw-la of_o sense_n or_o smart_n viz._n the_o bitter_a pain_n of_o god_n wrath_n sensible_o torment_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n inflict_v upon_o they_o either_o immediate_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o his_o instrument_n for_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n not_o yet_o resolve_v among_o the_o patron_n of_o purgatory_n whether_o the_o devil_n have_v not_o to_o do_v there_o also_o as_o well_o as_o in_o hell_n but_o whether_o their_o tormentor_n be_v devil_n or_o not_o this_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o the_o torment_n and_o punishment_n which_o the_o soul_n do_v suffer_v in_o purgatory_n be_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n differ_v only_o from_o it_o in_o continuance_n those_o of_o purgatory_n be_v temporal_a these_o of_o hell_n eternal_a well_o now_o such_o as_o have_v not_o bestir_v themselves_o then_o well_o in_o this_o life_n to_o make_v all_o even_o by_o full_a satisfaction_n such_o must_v be_v arrest_v in_o the_o mid_a way_n to_o heaven_n and_o cast_v into_o this_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o two_o mean_n there_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v 1._o by_o suffer_v all_o this_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o day_n as_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v how_o many_o that_o be_v you_o must_v inquire_v of_o st_n michael_n the_o church_n know_v not_o that_o but_o yet_o sure_o she_o be_v that_o many_o soul_n shall_v continue_v in_o purgatory_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o period_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o their_o torment_n these_o have_v a_o hard_a time_n of_o it_o it_o be_v easy_o haply_o with_o other_o but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v be_v such_o as_o these_o pay_v the_o utmost_a farthing_n where_o they_o endure_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n so_o long_o till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o whole_a punishment_n be_v run_v out_o then_o god_n be_v satisfy_v and_o they_o deliver_v 2._o by_o buy_v out_o this_o punishment_n by_o some_o other_o satisfactory_a price_n for_o although_o god_n can_v so_o have_v order_v it_o that_o every_o soul_n be_v once_o in_o purgatory_n shall_v suffer_v all_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a yet_o he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v entreat_v to_o commute_v penance_n and_o take_v some_o other_o valueable_a consideration_n by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o this_o punishment_n but_o this_o satisfactory_a payment_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o soul_n themselves_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o some_o on_o earth_n for_o they_o which_o be_v do_v 1._o either_o by_o laborious_a work_n of_o any_o one_o just_a and_o godly_a catholic_a whether_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a or_o other_o touch_v with_o a_o charitable_a pity_n towards_o a_o poor_a soul_n who_o by_o store_n of_o devout_a prayer_n alm_n mass_n pilgrimage_n sound_v of_o cove●ts_n and_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n may_v procure_v a_o gaoledelivery_n for_o that_o soul_n for_o which_o he_o intend_v those_o good_a work_n 2._o or_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v purse-bearer_n to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o treasury_n thereof_o under_o lock_n and_o key_n he_o now_o though_o he_o can_v direct_o absolve_v the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n from_o their_o punishment_n as_o he_o can_v man_n live_v on_o the_o earth_n yet_o he_o may_v help_v they_o another_o way_n by_o bestow_v on_o they_o so_o much_o of_o the_o superfluous_a suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n that_o thereby_o god_n justice_n may_v be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o whole_a punishment_n which_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v have_v endure_v yea_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o his_o indulgence_n to_o infuse_v a_o virtue_n into_o such_o and_o such_o alt●●_n shrine_v 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o whosoever_o shall_v frequent_v such_o place_n or_o use_v such_o prayer_n all_o compliment_n due_o observe_v he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n free_a one_o two_o three_o or_o more_o soul_n our_o of_o purgatory_n nay_o do_v not_o covetousness_n cool_v the_o hear_v of_o his_o apostolical_a charity_n he_o may_v so_o bountiful_o pour_v out_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o these_o prisoner_n in_o purgatory_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o have_v enough_o to_o weigh_v down_o the_o feale_n &_o deserve_v a_o passport_n for_o heaven_n such_o efficacy_n there_o be_v in_o that_o spiritual_a pick_n lock_v which_o the_o pope_n have_v in_o keep_v all_o which_o be_v very_o proper_o prove_v by_o the_o former_a place_n of_o scripture_n and_o other_o also_o be_v it_o needful_a now_o to_o allege_v they_o but_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o catholic_n be_v every_o way_n furnish_v for_o satisfaction_n that_o what_o christ_n have_v not_o do_v for_o they_o they_o can_v do_v for_o themselves_o either_o to_o suffer_v and_o overcome_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o else_o which_o be_v the_o easy_a course_n to_o buy_v out_o that_o punishment_n at_o a_o valuable_a price_n of_o other_o satisfactionary_a work_n wherewith_o god_n justice_n shall_v be_v abundant_o content_v now_o whereas_o those_o who_o they_o term_v heretic_n cry_v out_o aloud_o that_o such_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n be_v indeed_o no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o because_o they_o be_v no_o way_n equal_a unto_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o so_o no_o full_a recompense_n of_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o assoil_a of_o this_o doubt_n they_o give_v we_o this_o distinction_n very_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v satisfaction_n be_v double_a 1._o justitiae_fw-la ex_fw-la rigore_fw-la justitiae_fw-la ad_fw-la absolutam_fw-la &_o perfectam_fw-la aequalitatem_fw-la quantitatis_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n consist_v in_o