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friend_n abandon_v able_a country_n 10 3 4.7507 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11862 The booke of honor and armes Jones, Richard, fl. 1564-1602.; Segar, William, Sir, d. 1633, attributed name.; Saviolo, Vincentio. 1590 (1590) STC 22163; ESTC S116992 81,597 191

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the_o book_n of_o honour_n and_o arm_n at_o london_n print_v by_o richard_n ihones_n dwell_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n near_o holborn_n conduit_n 1590._o the_o book_n of_o honour_n and_o arm_n wherein_o be_v discourse_v the_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o injury_n with_o their_o repulse_n also_o the_o mean_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o pacification_n with_o diverse_a other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o all_o gentleman_n and_o other_o profess_v armes_n and_o honor._n fort_n &_o magnanimi_fw-la sunt_fw-la habendi_fw-la non_fw-la qui_fw-la faciunt_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la propulsant_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n christopher_n hatton_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n richard_n ihones_n printer_n wish_v long_o life_n with_o increase_n of_o happiness_n right_o honourable_a the_o manifold_a testimony_n of_o your_o love_n both_o unto_o honour_n and_o arm_n have_v induce_v i_o to_o think_v the_o first_o sight_n of_o this_o small_a book_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v unto_o your_o lordship_n be_v by_o the_o due_a degree_n of_o virtue_n ascend_v to_o that_o place_n which_o among_o other_o in_o this_o realm_n be_v and_o long_o have_v be_v repute_v most_o honourable_a to_o your_o l._n therefore_o i_o humble_o dedicate_v the_o same_o as_o unto_o he_o that_o by_o censure_n of_o our_o sovereign_n with_o the_o applause_n of_o people_n have_v in_o hand_n the_o consideration_n of_o action_n appertein_v to_o equity_n honour_n and_o justice._n the_o property_n of_o which_o virtue_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v to_o foresee_v that_o no_o violence_n be_v offer_v but_o only_o by_o he_o that_o with_o injury_n be_v thereunto_o provoke_v and_o that_o thing_n common_a shall_v be_v common_o use_v and_o private_a thing_n privatlie_o enjoy_v by_o which_o rule_n appear_v that_o virtue_n allow_v just_a revenge_n and_o admit_v the_o defence_n of_o property_n and_o right_n but_o for_o that_o your_o lordship_n have_v be_v as_o well_o a_o actor_n in_o arm_n as_o a_o knower_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o honour_n i_o omit_v to_o say_v more_o either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o beseech_v your_o good_a lordship_n to_o pardon_v my_o boldness_n and_o take_v in_o acceptable_a wise_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o author_n who_o both_o by_o election_n and_o obligation_n acknowledge_v himself_o you_o your_o lordship_n ever_o to_o command_v richard_n ihones_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o quarrel_n be_v injury_n and_o reproach_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o content_n be_v justice_n and_o honor._n for_o love_n whereof_o we_o shun_v no_o care_n of_o mind_n loss_n of_o wealth_n nor_o adventure_v of_o life_n hereof_o proceed_v all_o disputation_n in_o school_n plead_v in_o law_n war_n and_o all_o worldly_a wrangle_n for_o who_o so_o be_v either_o in_o deed_n or_o opinion_n persuade_v to_o have_v truth_n and_o reason_n on_o his_o side_n do_v not_o only_o constant_o believe_v that_o so_o it_o be_v but_o also_o be_v thereof_o deny_v hold_v himself_o injure_v and_o consequent_o burden_a true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a law_n will_v man_n to_o be_v of_o so_o perfect_a patience_n as_o not_o only_o to_o endure_v injurious_a word_n but_o also_o quiet_o to_o suffer_v every_o force_n and_o violence_n notwithstanding_o forsomuch_o as_o none_o or_o very_o few_o man_n have_v attain_v such_o perfection_n the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o avoid_v further_a inconvenience_n and_o the_o manifestation_n of_o truth_n have_v among_o many_o other_o trial_n permit_v that_o such_o question_n as_o can_v not_o be_v civilie_o prove_v by_o confession_n witness_n or_o other_o circumstance_n shall_v receive_v judgement_n by_o fight_n and_o combat_n suppose_v that_o god_n who_o only_o know_v the_o secret_a thought_n of_o all_o man_n will_v give_v victory_n to_o he_o that_o justly_o adventure_v his_o life_n for_o truth_n honour_n and_o justice_n see_v then_o that_o all_o human_a law_n have_v permit_v the_o trial_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o every_o injurious_a action_n not_o repulse_v be_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o martial_a mind_n hold_v a_o thing_n dishonourable_a infamous_a and_o reproachful_a it_o can_v be_v but_o at_o some_o time_n and_o occasion_n such_o question_n and_o quarrel_n shall_v arise_v as_o necessary_o must_v receive_v trial_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o cicero_n say_v that_o he_o who_o repulse_v not_o a_o injury_n be_v able_a offend_v no_o less_o than_o if_o he_o have_v abandon_v his_o friend_n parent_n and_o country_n by_o these_o reason_n appear_v that_o the_o trial_n by_o arm_n be_v not_o only_o natural_a but_o also_o necessary_a and_o allowable_a notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n and_o many_o right_n noble_a also_o be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n require_v trial_n of_o arm_n and_o what_o word_n or_o deed_n be_v of_o such_o quality_n as_o ought_v be_v repulse_v or_o revenge_v i_o have_v at_o the_o earnest_a request_n and_o often_o desire_v of_o very_a honourable_a friend_n by_o way_n of_o abreviation_n reduce_v into_o this_o small_a volume_n all_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n or_o combat_n the_o nature_n of_o injury_n and_o repulse_n the_o equality_n and_o disequalitie_n of_o man_n who_o may_v be_v challenge_v and_o for_o what_o respect_v challenge_n ought_v be_v refuse_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o honour_n and_o arm_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o consider_v and_o albeit_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o public_a combat_n be_v in_o this_o age_n either_o rare_o or_o never_o grant_v yet_o for_o that_o as_o be_v before_o say_v no_o providence_n can_v prevent_v the_o question_n and_o quarrel_n that_o daily_a happen_v among_o gentleman_n and_o other_o profess_v armes_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o but_o rather_o behooveful_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v full_o inform_v what_o injury_n be_v and_o how_o to_o repulse_v it_o when_o to_o fight_v when_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v what_o be_v honour_n and_o good_a reputation_n how_o it_o be_v gain_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o same_o be_v keep_v &_o preserve_v which_o be_v the_o respect_n that_o the_o earl_n balthasar_n castilio_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o courtier_n do_v among_o other_o quality_n requireable_a in_o a_o gentleman_n special_o advise_v he_o shall_v be_v skilful_a in_o the_o know_n of_o honour_n and_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n this_o book_n do_v not_o incite_v man_n to_o unaduised_a fight_n or_o needle_n revenge_n as_o some_o simple_a wit_n may_v surmise_v but_o enform_v the_o true_a mean_n how_o to_o shun_v all_o offence_n or_o be_v offend_v show_v the_o order_n of_o revenge_n and_o repulse_n according_a unto_o christian_a knowledge_n and_o due_a respect_n of_o honor._n and_o for_o that_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n appertain_v chief_o to_o martial_a merit_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a brief_o to_o touch_v the_o original_n thereof_o declare_v how_o many_o order_n or_o degree_n of_o knight_n be_v in_o time_n past_a and_o of_o they_o how_o many_o yet_o extant_a we_o have_v not_o in_o this_o work_n meddle_v with_o armoury_n or_o blaze_v of_o badge_n but_o chief_o touch_v matter_n offensive_a to_o reputation_n and_o honour_n whereof_o combat_n or_o particular_a trial_n of_o arm_n ought_v to_o ensue_v if_o aught_o else_o be_v look_v for_o it_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o learned_a tractant_fw-la fabrilia_fw-la fabri_fw-la finis_fw-la the_o content_n of_o this_o work_n divide_v into_o five_o book_n the_o first_o book_n what_o a_o combat_n be_v and_o the_o original_n thereof_o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o order_n of_o challenge_v and_o defend_v cap._n 2._o for_o what_o cause_n the_o party_n belie_v aught_o to_o challenge_v and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lie_n cap._n 3._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o diversity_n of_o lie_n cap._n 4._o of_o lie_v certain_a cap._n 5._o of_o lie_v conditional_a cap._n 6._o of_o lie_v general_a cap._n 7._o of_o lie_v special_a cap._n 8._o of_o vain_a lie_n cap._n 9_o whether_o a_o man_n injure_v in_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n it_o suffice_v of_o answer_n in_o presence_n of_o private_a gentleman_n cap._n 10._o of_o the_o return_n of_o lie_n cap._n 11._o how_o upon_o every_o lie_v the_o trial_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o necessary_a cap._n 12._o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cartel_n or_o letter_n of_o defiance_n cap._n 13._o the_o second_o book_n of_o injury_n and_o burden_n cap._n 1._o how_o shameful_a and_o dishonourable_a it_o be_v to_o offer_v injury_n with_o advantage_n and_o cowardly_a cap._n 2._o that_o every_o lie_v give_v ought_v not_o occasion_v combat_n cap._n 3._o for_o what_o cause_v the_o combat_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v cap._n 4._o how_o between_o padrine_n no_o fight_n or_o quarrel_n ought_v be_v cap._n 5._o of_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defencive_a cap._n 6._o of_o the_o election_n
the_o other_o as_o those_o knowledge_n whereby_o man_n be_v make_v worthy_a of_o honourable_a title_n notwithstanding_o through_o corrupt_a custom_n or_o bad_a education_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o english_a gentility_n be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a what_o honour_n and_o virtue_n mean_v but_o consequent_o disdain_v or_o at_o the_o least_o wise_a light_o regard_v those_o labour_n whereby_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v become_v comfortable_a to_o friend_n and_o serviceable_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n which_o happy_o move_v the_o poet_n to_o forewarn_v father_n to_o have_v care_n of_o child_n education_n say_v gratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la patriae_fw-la civem_fw-la populoque_fw-la dedisti_fw-la si_fw-la facis_fw-la ut_fw-la patriae_fw-la sit_fw-la idoneus_fw-la utilis_fw-la agris_fw-la vtilis_fw-la &_o bellorum_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la rebus_fw-la agendis_fw-la and_o in_o continue_v the_o consideration_n of_o this_o matter_n i_o be_o occasion_v to_o be_v right_o sorry_a that_o our_o english_a youth_n do_v not_o only_o earnest_o affect_v vain_a pleasure_n and_o improfitable_a pastime_n as_o recreation_n but_o also_o use_v they_o with_o daily_a labour_n as_o their_o chief_a business_n and_o special_a profession_n and_o to_o speak_v plain_o i_o be_o more_o than_o half_o persuade_v that_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o our_o gentleman_n chief_o those_o that_o have_v have_v their_o nurture_n at_o home_n with_o their_o own_o ignorant_a parent_n do_v take_v more_o comfort_n to_o be_v call_v good_a falconer_n or_o expert_a woodman_n than_o either_o skilful_a soldier_n or_o learned_a scholar_n yet_o who_o so_o observe_v shall_v find_v that_o the_o same_o man_n by_o secret_a instinct_n of_o gentle_a nature_n do_v not_o a_o little_a glory_n in_o the_o ancient_a badge_n title_n and_o service_n of_o their_o ancestor_n suppose_v those_o pass_a merit_n support_v with_o riches_n ought_v without_o further_a sufficiency_n make_v they_o more_o worthy_a than_o other_o who_o own_o proper_a virtue_n and_o labour_n have_v indeed_o deserve_v much_o honour_n but_o as_o no_o foul_a fly_v with_o the_o wing_n of_o another_o nor_o no_o horse_n do_v run_v on_o leg_n not_o his_o own_o so_o ought_v no_o man_n be_v praise_v or_o admire_v for_o the_o virtue_n or_o good_a merit_n of_o another_o and_o albeit_o the_o fame_n of_o ancestor_n honour_n may_v for_o some_o short_a space_n maintain_v a_o certain_a hope_n of_o virtue_n chief_o where_n no_o vice_n appear_v yet_o time_n which_o do_v distinguish_v thing_n indeed_o from_o those_o that_o only_o appear_v will_v also_o like_a unto_o counterfeit_a mettle_n bewray_v the_o want_n or_o worth_a of_o every_o man_n and_o for_o such_o a_o one_o he_o shall_v be_v know_v &_o esteem_v of_o what_o name_n house_n parentage_n or_o predecessor_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v descend_v it_o therefore_o behove_v every_o gentleman_n well_o bear_v to_o embrace_v the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o in_o the_o action_n thereof_o to_o employ_v the_o course_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o please_v to_o a_o generous_a mind_n than_o the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n whereby_o to_o know_v good_a from_o evil_n and_o truth_n from_o falsehood_n the_o one_o to_o be_v follow_v the_o other_o eschew_v what_o may_v be_v more_o bless_v than_o justice_n whereby_o we_o refrain_v from_o all_o injury_n and_o give_v unto_o every_o one_o that_o which_o unto_o he_o appertain_v what_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o fortitude_n which_o contemn_v all_o worldly_a accident_n and_o with_o invincible_a courage_n fight_v for_o equity_n and_o right_n and_o what_o be_v more_o fit_a or_o better_o beseem_v a_o noble_a personage_n than_o temperance_n which_o teach_v comeliness_n and_o moderation_n govern_v the_o passion_n and_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n to_o the_o quietness_n of_o man_n life_n and_o contentation_n of_o other_o these_o with_o other_o virtue_n on_o they_o depend_v have_v from_o base_a birth_n and_o poor_a parentage_n bring_v many_o to_o great_a title_n and_o dignity_n and_o as_o those_o virtuous_a endeavour_n have_v advance_v they_o so_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o like_a delight_n do_v utterlie_o deface_v that_o honour_n in_o their_o posterity_n virtue_n i_o say_v be_v that_o which_o from_o mean_a estate_n have_v ever_o lead_v the_o lover_n thereof_o to_o great_a reputation_n and_o glory_n among_o infinite_a example_n omit_v man_n of_o mean_a fortune_n yet_o worthy_a much_o honour_n we_o have_v agathocles_n eumenes_n pertinax_n dioclesian_n valentinian_n with_o other_o emperor_n king_n and_o captain_n of_o like_a fortune_n in_o birth_n be_v marcus_n tullius_n cato_n horace_n with_o diverse_a most_o notable_a learned_a man_n yea_o socrates_n himself_o who_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n be_v judge_v the_o wise_a man_n alive_a have_v no_o great_a parentage_n and_o julius_n caesar_n that_o both_o for_o arm_n and_o learning_n excel_v and_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n aspire_v from_o low_a degree_n to_o excessive_a glory_n notwithstanding_o through_o protraction_n of_o time_n and_o the_o degeneration_n of_o those_o man_n posterity_n not_o only_o their_o own_o house_n and_o name_n be_v vanish_v but_o also_o the_o honour_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o they_o live_v be_v utterlie_o decay_a and_o extinguish_v which_o the_o christian_a poet_n palingenius_fw-la express_v well_o in_o these_o verse_n nempe_fw-la diu_fw-la res_fw-la nulla_fw-la manet_fw-la nempe_fw-la omne_fw-la semper_fw-la deteriora_fw-la solent_fw-la fieri_fw-la in_fw-la peiusque_fw-la referri_fw-la naturae_fw-la imperio_fw-la &_o fatorum_fw-la lege_fw-la perenni_fw-la deinde_fw-la iterum_fw-la ex_fw-la alio_fw-la faetu_fw-la instaurata_fw-la rinassi_fw-la thus_o have_v we_o hear_v the_o mean_n of_o aspire_a unto_o honour_n and_o by_o what_o occasion_n the_o same_o be_v lose_v or_o decay_v but_o well_o i_o wot_v that_o unto_o these_o reason_n and_o example_n produce_v to_o incite_v our_o english_a youth_n they_o answer_v that_o be_v they_o sure_a to_o attain_v unto_o the_o least_o part_n of_o that_o fortune_n these_o great_a personage_n and_o many_o other_o their_o inferior_n have_v come_v unto_o then_o will_v they_o not_o fear_v to_o adventure_v their_o labour_n and_o life_n to_o the_o uttermost_a but_o because_o the_o pain_n and_o peril_n be_v certain_a and_o the_o success_n doubtful_a they_o think_v it_o more_o wisdom_n to_o hunt_n and_o hawk_v at_o home_n than_o hazard_v their_o body_n abroad_o or_o beat_v their_o brain_n about_o that_o which_o happy_o never_n shall_v turn_v they_o to_o profit_n this_o silly_a allegation_n compound_v of_o sloth_n and_o pusillanimity_n may_v easy_o be_v refell_v but_o slow_o follow_v notwithstanding_o for_o that_o i_o be_o use_v to_o lose_v my_o labour_n i_o will_v reply_v thereunto_o thus_o that_o see_v no_o reward_n be_v due_a before_o desert_n and_o that_o honour_n be_v the_o recompense_n of_o virtue_n it_o may_v not_o be_v look_v for_o until_o some_o virtuous_a testimony_n be_v first_o show_v what_o soldier_n be_v so_o simple_a as_o enter_v into_o pay_n will_v at_o the_o first_o day_n look_v to_o be_v make_v a_o capteine_a or_o have_v promise_n within_o few_o year_n to_o become_v a_o general_n what_o scholar_n will_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o study_v demand_v the_o degree_n due_a unto_o art_n or_o that_o short_o after_o with_o little_a learning_n will_v challenge_v to_o be_v a_o doctor_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o simple_a archer_n do_v hit_v the_o mark_n which_o many_o a_o excellent_a shooter_n miss_v notwithstanding_o hardly_o can_v any_o wise_a man_n be_v bring_v to_o lay_v money_n on_o his_o side_n or_o hope_v of_o such_o success_n even_o so_o in_o the_o attain_v of_o honour_n although_o favour_n and_o fortune_n ofttimes_o prefer_v the_o unworthy_a yet_o the_o true_a way_n and_o most_o likely_a mean_v thereunto_o be_v true_a virtue_n and_o industrious_a life_n wherefore_o conclude_v i_o say_v that_o every_o noble_a and_o magnanimous_a mind_n do_v not_o so_o much_o covet_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n as_o it_o take_v delight_n in_o virtue_n itself_o as_o the_o same_o poet_n say_v propter_fw-la se_fw-la virtus_fw-la petitur_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la honorem_fw-la ipsa_fw-la licet_fw-la proprie_fw-la ac_fw-la veer_fw-la mereatur_fw-la honorem_fw-la finis_fw-la