Selected quad for the lemma: fire_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
fire_n	wood_n	year_n	yield_v	20	3	7.4826	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64730	Cosmography and geography in two parts, the first, containing the general and absolute part of cosmography and geography, being a translation from that eminent and much esteemed geographer Varenius : wherein are at large handled all such arts as are necessary to be understand for the true knowledge thereof : the second part, being a geographical description of all the world, taken from the notes and works of the famous Monsieur Sanson, late geographer to the French King : to which are added about an hundred cosmographical, geographical and hydrographical tables of several kingdoms and isles of the world, with their chief cities, seaports, bays, &c. drawn from the maps of the said Sanson : illustrated with maps.	Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667.; Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Varenius, Bernhardus, 1622-1650. Geographia generalis. English.	1682 (1682)	Wing V103; ESTC R2087	1,110,349	935

ceyram_n flones_n and_o timor_fw-la each_o 60_o league_n long_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o breadth_n be_v not_o above_o a_o three_o or_o quarter_n of_o their_o length_n the_o true_a moluccoe_n be_v only_o 2_o 3_o 4_o or_o 5_o league_n long_o and_o 5_o 6_o 10_o 12_o and_z 15_o in_o circuit_n ferillit_fw-la their_o commodity_n and_o ferillit_fw-la among_o all_o these_o isle_n the_o true_a moluccoe_n be_v the_o most_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o clove_n with_o which_o they_o abound_v and_o furnish_v all_o asia_n and_o europe_n they_o have_v neither_o grain_n nor_o mine_n of_o gold_n few_o beast_n much_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o several_a spice_n as_o ginger_n cinnarion_n mace_n nutmeg_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a drug_n among_o other_o a_o kind_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v put_v to_o the_o fire_n burn_v flame_n and_o yet_o consume_v not_o the_o clove_n be_v their_o principal_a riches_n ternate_a tidore_n and_o machian_n have_v the_o most_o and_o machian_n few_o ternate_a yield_v yearly_o 400_o bahar_n of_o clove_n tidore_n and_o machian_n each_o 300_o and_o in_o the_o great_a harvest_n which_o be_v but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n machian_n yield_v 15_o or_o 1600_o tidore_n 12_o or_o 1300_o and_o ternate_a 1000_o or_o 1200_o each_o baher_n be_v 600_o li._n flemish_n situation_n their_o situation_n these_o isle_n lie_v to_o the_o westward_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o gilolo_n so_o neat_a the_o equator_fw-la that_o the_o most_o southerly_a part_n be_v not_o above_o 24_o or_o 25_o minute_n beyond_o that_o line_n nor_o the_o most_o northerly_a above_o 48_o or_o 50_o minute_n on_o this_o side_n i●●_n so_o that_o together_o they_o have_v not_o above_o one_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o about_o 10_o or_o 12_o minute_n which_o make_v 30_o league_n their_o longitude_n be_v between_o the_o ●0th_n and_o 30_o minute_n of_o the_o 168_o meridian_n or_o degree_n of_o longitude_n etc._n the_o isle_n of_o ternate_a tidore_n etc._n etc._n ternate_a be_v the_o most_o north_n and_o from_o it_o southward_o be_v tidore_n timor_fw-la machian_n and_o bachian_n for_o little_a account_n be_v make_v of_o the_o rest_n bachian_n be_v 15_o or_o 16_o league_n circuit_n ternate_a tidore_n and_o machian_n 10_o or_o 12_o timor_fw-la 5_o or_o 6._o the_o rest_n less_o commodity_n the_o isle_n of_o ternate_a its_o chief_a place_n fertility_n and_o commodity_n trenate_n be_v esteem_v the_o principal_a isle_n be_v about_o 8_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o its_o king_n the_o most_o powerful_a both_o of_o the_o true_a moluccoe_n and_o of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o moluccoe_n yet_o he_o suffer_v in_o ternate_a nostra_fw-la seniora_n della_fw-it rosario_n and_o gammalamme_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n tacomma_n talucco_n and_o malayo_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hollander_n which_o be_v in_o good_a intelligence_n with_o he_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v call_v gamma-lamma_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o seaside_n more_o long_a than_o broad_a and_o of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n its_o house_n mosque_n as_o also_o its_o palace-royal_a be_v build_v of_o cane_n or_o timber_n its_o road_n and_o haven_n be_v good_a and_o frequent_v by_o ship_n the_o country_n be_v not_o bad_a yet_o it_o yield_v but_o little_a provision_n beside_o poultry_n and_o goat_n it_o yield_v also_o excellent_a almond_n and_o big_a than_o ordinary_a and_o that_o in_o great_a plenty_n they_o have_v also_o abundance_n of_o clove_n and_o other_o spice_n some_o drug_n with_o such_o other_o commodity_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n etc._n the_o isle_n of_o tidore_n and_o its_o chief_a place_n etc._n etc._n tidore_n those_o of_o the_o country_n say_v tadura_n which_o signify_v beauty_n be_v a_o little_o great_a than_o ternate_a and_o as_o fruitful_a here_o the_o people_n be_v very_o industrious_a in_o prune_v and_o water_v the_o clove-tree_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v exceed_o fair_a and_o strong_a here_o grow_v white_a sandall-wood_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o indies_n here_o be_v also_o find_v the_o bird_n of_o paradise_n it_o have_v its_o particular_a king_n the_o spaniard_n hold_v taroula_n castello-viejo_a and_o marieco_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v sometime_o take_v timor_fw-la or_o mother_n be_v once_o so_o ill_o treat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o its_o inhabitant_n abandon_v it_o and_o retire_v to_o gilolo_n the_o hollander_n build_v the_o fort_n of_o nassan_n and_o have_v invite_v near_o 2000_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n to_o return_v machian_n as_o well_o as_o timor_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a the_o hollander_n hold_v taffasso_n tallibola_n nuhaca_n or_o naffaquia_fw-la and_o mauritio_n it_o be_v people_v with_o about_o 9_o or_o 10000_o person_n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o bachian_n describe_v bachian_n or_o baqvian_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o moluccoe_n but_o ill_o people_v and_o have_v but_o few_o clove_n but_o in_o recompense_v it_o have_v plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o its_o sea_n store_v with_o fish_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o several_a little_a channel_n scarce_o navigable_a which_o yet_o divide_v it_o into_o many_o part_n of_o which_o marigoram_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o other_o where_o the_o king_n of_o this_o isle_n reside_v the_o hollander_n hold_v on_o the_o coast_n the_o fort_n of_o gammeduore_n and_o labova_n both_o once_o call_v barnevelt_n this_o isle_n be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a large_a extent_n the_o king_n be_v absolute_a the_o soil_n good_a and_o will_v become_v very_o fertile_a if_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v leave_v off_o their_o idleness_n and_o give_v it_o tillage_n machian_n be_v indifferent_a large_a and_o fertile_a and_o well_o inhabit_v its_o chief_a place_n be_v 1._o tassaso_n 2._o tabillola_n 3._o mauricio_n and_o 4._o nubaca_n timor_fw-la motir_v or_o motil_n be_v of_o a_o less_o compass_n and_o triangular_a it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v nassaw_n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o gilolo_n describe_v gilolo_n or_o batochine_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o second_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n and_o only_o to_o the_o first_o beyond_o the_o equator_fw-la it_o have_v then_o 3_o degree_n of_o latitude_n it_o be_v longitude_n begin_v a_o little_a after_o the_o 168th_o meridian_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o 172_o which_o be_v near_o 4_o degree_n which_o amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o 100_o league_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n but_o it_o be_v compose_v but_o of_o 4_o peninsula_n of_o which_o one_o advance_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o other_o three_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o of_o these_o three_o the_o middle_a one_o reach_n so_o near_o the_o land_n of_o papous_a that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o straight_a between_o they_o place_n it_o be_v people_n and_o chief_a place_n it_o be_v subject_a in_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a in_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o gilolo_n and_o loloda_n it_o have_v savage_a people_n on_o the_o north_n part_n where_o be_v the_o coast_n of_o more_o and_o in_o some_o mountain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o city_n of_o mamaye_n be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n the_o city_n of_o gilolo_n be_v not_o above_o six_o league_n from_o ternate_a towards_o the_o north._n those_o of_o gilolo_n sabugo_n and_o aquilam●_n be_v near_o together_o eastward_o of_o tidore_n and_o on_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o gilolo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o fortress_n of_o tolo_n isiau_n and_o jaffougo_n these_o six_o place_n be_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n the_o hollander_n hold_v sabou_n and_o coma_n sabou_n a_o little_a above_o gilolo_n tacoma_n or_o cuma_n on_o one_o of_o the_o three_o eastern_a point_n air._n the_o air._n the_o air_n of_o gilolo_n be_v intemperate_a hot_a which_o make_v it_o unhealthful_a the_o soil_v not_o very_o fertile_a yet_o have_v it_o great_a plenty_n of_o rice_n wild_a hen_n and_o other_o fowl_n on_o its_o shore_n it_o have_v shellfish_n who_o meat_n in_o taste_n be_v much_o like_a mutton_n and_o about_o the_o isle_n plenty_n of_o tree_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sagou_n from_o which_o they_o have_v a_o fruit_n which_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n of_o of_o the_o sap_n or_o juice_n they_o make_v a_o please_a drink_n which_o they_o use_v instead_o of_o wine_n and_o of_o a_o hair_n which_o grow_v on_o its_o bark_n they_o make_v their_o clothes_n it_o have_v but_o few_o clove_n neither_o have_v they_o many_o cattle_n except_o tame_v and_o wild_a hog_n the_o people_n be_v well_o proportion_v but_o rude_a and_o savage_a some_o of_o they_o gentile_n the_o rest_n mahometan_n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o celebe_n describe_v celebe_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o island_n so_o near_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v common_o esteem_v but_o one_o they_o

not_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o three_o degree_n that_o of_o the_o canary_n be_v 15._o their_o distance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n not_o with_o that_o of_o the_o canary_n the_o disposition_n of_o their_o situation_n from_o south_n to_o north_n approach_v near_o to_o that_o of_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n which_o they_o contain_v absolute_o agree_v with_o it_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o canary_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o the_o little_a latitude_n they_o contain_v be_v much_o contrary_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o reason_n we_o shall_v yet_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o ofttimes_o we_o must_v not_o conclude_v on_o the_o position_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o that_o the_o canary_n island_n answer_v to_o the_o fortunate_a island_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o ancient_n and_o not_o these_o of_o cape_n verde_n let_v we_o speak_v first_o a_o word_n of_o the_o madera_n and_o porto_n sancto_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o cape_n verde_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o madera_n a_o word_n or_o two_o concern_v its_o inhabitant_n who_o mondelslo_n make_v to_o be_v black_a corpulent_a but_o well_o proportion_v he_o say_v they_o be_v envious_a mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n pagan_n worship_v the_o moon_n and_o adore_v the_o devil_n who_o they_o call_v cammate_v some_o of_o they_o be_v mahometan_n as_o far_o as_o circumcision_n they_o marry_v many_o wife_n who_o they_o make_v to_o labour_v like_o slave_n as_o well_o in_o the_o field_n as_o in_o their_o house_n and_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o such_o hardship_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v they_o go_v and_o wash_v themselves_o and_o the_o child_n in_o the_o sea_n or_o next_o river_n they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o sit_v at_o meal_n with_o their_o husband_n but_o wait_v till_o they_o have_v dine_v or_o sup_v they_o believe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o withal_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v rise_v white_a and_o trade_n there_o as_o the_o european_n do_v he_o say_v they_o be_v great_a drunkard_n and_o their_o debauch_n be_v always_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o friend_n which_o common_o last_v four_o or_o five_o day_n together_o during_o which_o time_n they_o do_v nothing_o but_o drink_n and_o weep_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o friend_n depart_v they_o be_v very_o turbulent_a and_o quarrelsome_a be_v always_o at_o war_n with_o their_o neighbour_n their_o arm_n be_v the_o bow_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o lance_n in_o which_o they_o be_v very_o expert_a he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o great_a mark_n of_o their_o victory_n be_v the_o privy-part_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o cut_v off_o and_o give_v to_o their_o wife_n who_o wear_v they_o as_o necklace_n which_o by_o they_o be_v esteem_v far_o beyond_o pearl_n the_o country_n be_v indifferent_o fruitful_a fertility_n the_o fertility_n have_v store_n of_o cattle_n as_o ox_n beuffler_n elk_n etc._n etc._n who_o hide_v they_o have_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o as_o also_o for_o elephant_n tooth_n wax_v rice_n ambergris_n sugar_n cane_n cotton_n whereof_o they_o make_v several_a manufacture_n cordovant_n etc._n etc._n madera_n island_n portugal_n the_o madera_n isle_n first_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o isle_n of_o madera_n or_o madeira_n as_o the_o portugal_n say_v be_v under_o the_o 32_o degree_n of_o latitude_n about_o 25_o league_n long_o 8_o or_o 10_o broad_a and_o 60_o of_o circuit_n it_o be_v discover_v in_o 1420_o by_o john_n gonsalvo_n and_o tristan_n vaez_n under_o the_o auspicy_n of_o henry_n infanto_n of_o portugal_n and_o under_o the_o same_o johannes_n zarco_n and_o likewise_o tristan_n vaez_n discover_v porto_n sancto_n in_o 1428._o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v desert_n and_o particular_o madera_n be_v so_o cover_v with_o wood_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n to_o make_v room_n for_o what_o they_o will_v till_o the_o history_n say_v that_o this_o fire_n last_v six_o or_o seven_o year_n before_o it_o run_v through_o all_o the_o island_n and_o consume_v the_o wood_n and_o among_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n some_o be_v constrain_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o water_n to_o avoid_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o yet_o their_o design_n so_o well_o succeed_v that_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o yield_v sixty_o for_o one_o which_o by_o little_a and_o little_a diminish_v to_o 50_o 40_o 30_o and_o possible_o now_o to_o twenty_o five_o for_o one_o the_o air_n be_v almost_o always_o temperate_a commodity_n it_o be_v air_n fertility_n and_o commodity_n many_o fountain_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o river_n so_o refresh_v this_o country_n that_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a the_o vine_n bear_v more_o bunch_n of_o grape_n than_o leave_v and_o their_o wine_n be_v strong_a and_o racy_n their_o wheat_n excellent_a though_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a their_o sugar_n delicious_a bear_v the_o bell_n from_o all_o other_o they_o have_v much_o fowl_n as_o hen_n pigeon_n quail_n partridge_n they_o have_v quantity_n of_o fruit_n as_o orange_n citron_n pomegranate_n honey_n wax_n dragon_n blood_n cordevant_n cedar-wood_n with_o which_o they_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o joiner_n work_n so_o artificial_o that_o it_o be_v transport_v into_o europe_n and_o elsewhere_o those_o mountain_n and_o wood_n which_o be_v restock_v have_v wild_a boar_n piace_n it_o be_v chief_a piace_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v principal_a town_n be_v tunghal_o or_o tonzal_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o island_n and_o a_o bishopric_n moncherico_n or_o monchico_fw-la and_o sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la all_o the_o island_n contain_v 36_o parish_n 5_o or_o 6_o religious_a convent_v 4_o hospital_n 6_o or_o 7000_o house_n and_o about_o 25000_o person_n so_o many_o castle_n and_o garden_n in_o the_o field_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n sancto_n porto_n sancto_n the_o isle_n of_o porto_n sancto_fw-la or_o the_o holy_a port_n have_v almost_o the_o same_o commodity_n with_o madera_n but_o be_v not_o above_o 8_o or_o 10_o league_n in_o circuit_n have_v no_o fortress_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o 1606._o the_o pirate_n take_v away_o 6_o or_o 700_o person_n madera_n answer_v to_o the_o ancient_n cerne_n atlantica_n and_o some_o have_v esteem_v porto_n sancto_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o ancient_n ombrio_n or_o inaccessibilis_fw-la but_o we_o shall_v show_v the_o country_n in_o the_o canary_n the_o canary_n island_n viz._n the_o canary_n island_n describe_v viz._n the_o canary_n island_n be_v westward_o of_o africa_n almost_o opposite_a to_o the_o cape_n of_o bojador_n or_o non_fw-la they_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o seat_v between_o the_o 26_o and_o 28_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o between_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o or_o little_o more_o of_o longitude_n if_o we_o comprehend_v some_o little_a isle_n above_o lancelotta_n and_o likewise_o the_o savage_n they_o will_v reach_v to_o the_o 29_o or_o near_o the_o 30_o if_o likewise_o the_o madera_n and_o porto_n sancto_n they_o will_v pass_v beyond_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n of_o latitude_n but_o there_o be_v few_o author_n esteem_v the_o savage_n almost_o none_o the_o madera_n among_o the_o canary_n because_o this_o last_o be_v too_o far_o distant_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o canary_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o gastile_n and_o the_o savage_n be_v desert_a almost_o no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o now_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o seven_o isle_n of_o the_o canary_n answer_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o seven_o fortunate_a isle_n of_o the_o ancient_n why_o canary_n isle_n the_o fortunate_a isle_n of_o the_o ancient_n &_o why_o we_o have_v before_o set_v down_o those_o reason_n which_o may_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n may_v answer_v to_o the_o fortunate_a island_n but_o now_o shall_v produce_v other_o and_o those_o strong_a for_o the_o canary_n in_o the_o occidental_a or_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o africa_n ptolemy_n make_v account_n of_o only_o one_o body_n of_o island_n which_o he_o describe_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o we_o find_v now_o in_o that_o ocean_n and_o not_o far_o from_o africa_n three_o different_a body_n of_o island_n and_o each_o very_a considerable_a to_o wit_n the_o azore_n the_o canary_n and_o those_o of_o cape_n verde_n of_o these_o the_o canary_n be_v near_a to_o africa_n and_o the_o most_o eastern_a the_o azore_n the_o far_a and_o most_o western_a and_o those_o of_o cape_n verde_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o middle_n as_o to_o longitude_n and_o

4._o some_o be_v sandy_a some_o rocky_a clay_n or_o chalky_a 5._o some_o include_v or_o contain_v the_o spring_n of_o river_n whereas_o other_o be_v without_o they_o 6._o some_o be_v adorn_v with_o wood_n and_o other_o some_o destitute_a of_o tree_n 7._o some_o be_v burn_v and_o smoke_v whereas_o other_o be_v without_o fire_n 8._o some_o be_v rich_a in_o metal_n and_o other_o without_o they_o 9_o and_o some_o mountain_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n all_o the_o year_n whereas_o other_o have_v no_o snow_n at_o all_o proposition_n v._o to_o enumerate_v the_o burn_a mountain_n and_o those_o that_o cast_v out_o flame_n mountain_n of_o vulcan_n or_o burn_a mountain_n such_o mountain_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v vulcan_n which_o appellation_n the_o portugal_n marines_n first_o introduce_v and_o now_o be_v common_o so_o call_v and_o such_o be_v 1._o the_o most_o famous_a be_v aetna_n aetna_n mount_v aetna_n a_o mountain_n in_o sicilia_n at_o this_o day_n call_v gebel_n from_o who_o top_n the_o eject_v flame_n and_o smoke_n be_v discover_v at_o a_o long_a distance_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n even_o to_o malta_n which_o be_v 40_o german_a mile_n howbeit_o that_o the_o ejaculation_n of_o the_o flame_n be_v continual_a yet_o notwithstanding_o sometime_o it_o rage_v with_o a_o great_a force_n in_o the_o year_n 1537._o from_o the_o first_o of_o may_n to_o the_o twelve_o earthquake_n a_o great_a strange_a earthquake_n all_o sicilia_n be_v shake_v with_o a_o earthquake_n than_o a_o great_a and_o horrible_a noise_n be_v hear_v as_o if_o canon_n have_v be_v fire_v there_o follow_v the_o destruction_n of_o many_o edifice_n throughout_o the_o whole_a isle_n when_o that_o this_o storm_n have_v continue_v for_o eleven_o day_n the_o earth_n be_v rend_v in_o twain_o or_o open_v itself_o with_o a_o vast_a gulf_n whence_o a_o great_a flame_n and_o fire_n break_v forth_o by_o which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n all_o be_v consume_v and_o burn_v which_o be_v not_o distant_a above_o five_o mile_n from_o aetna_n a_o little_a after_o the_o funnel_n which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o three_o day_n cast_v forth_o a_o abundance_n of_o ash_n and_o coal_n which_o be_v not_o only_o disperse_v throughout_o all_o the_o isle_n but_o also_o beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o italy_n and_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o sea_n about_o 200_o league_n distant_a steer_v towards_o venice_n be_v much_o damnify_v farellus_n have_v at_o large_a describe_v the_o fire_n of_o this_o mountain_n and_o do_v also_o say_v that_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o be_v 100_o italian_a mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1669._o the_o flame_n break_v forth_o in_o a_o violent_a manner_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n hecla_n mount_v hecla_n 2._o hecla_o a_o mountain_n of_o island_n do_v sometime_o rage_n as_o much_o as_o aetna_n and_o cast_v forth_o great_a stone_n and_o continual_a fire_n in_o it_o want_v a_o free_a evacuation_n oftentimes_o send_v forth_o noise_n like_v unto_o lamentation_n thence_o many_o simple_a people_n suppose_v that_o there_o be_v the_o place_n of_o hell_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a be_v torment_v soma_fw-it vesuvius_n or_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr soma_fw-it 3._o vesuvius_n at_o this_o day_n mont_fw-fr de_fw-fr soma_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n be_v plant_v with_o most_o fertile_a vine_n which_o without_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conflagration_n make_v the_o best_a falernum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o frequent_a burn_n dion_n cassius_n relate_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n its_o conflagration_n and_o the_o force_n of_o its_o flame_n be_v so_o vehement_a that_o the_o ash_n cast_v forth_o from_o its_o bottom_n with_o the_o sulphureous_a smoke_n be_v not_o only_o carry_v by_o the_o wind_n to_o rome_n but_o also_o beyond_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n into_o africa_n even_o to_o egypt_n moreover_o the_o bird_n be_v suffocate_v in_o the_o air_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n the_o fish_n perish_v in_o the_o adjacent_a infect_v warm_a and_o frequent_a water_n concern_v this_o conflagration_n and_o the_o sad_a mutation_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a epigram_n in_o martial_a who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o see_v the_o mountain_n in_o its_o verdure_n and_o afterward_o bury_v in_o its_o ash_n but_o then_o the_o conflagration_n cease_v and_o the_o shower_n water_v the_o sulphureous_a embers_o and_o ash_n in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o mountain_n here_o and_o there_o be_v great_a fertility_n of_o wine_n but_o again_o within_o these_o few_o year_n this_o mountain_n burn_v a_o fresh_a and_o send_v forth_o a_o abundance_n of_o smoak_n the_o adjacent_a land_n be_v burn_v and_o become_v dangerous_a to_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a pit_n which_o the_o flame_n cause_v note_n a_o mountain_n in_o java_n worthy_a of_o note_n 4._o a_o mountain_n in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n panacura_n this_o in_o the_o year_n 1586._o when_v it_o have_v never_o burn_v before_o first_o be_v rend_v with_o a_o violent_a eruption_n of_o flame_a sulphur_n so_o that_o about_o 10000_o person_n be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v in_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o it_o eject_v exceed_v great_a stone_n into_o the_o city_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n it_o vomit_v forth_o so_o much_o black_a smoke_n mix_v with_o ash_n and_o embers_o that_o it_o obscure_v the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o almost_o clothe_v day_n with_o night_n dark_a mantle_n gonnapi_n the_o mountain_n gonnapi_n 5._o gonnapi_fw-la a_o mountain_n in_o one_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o banda_n this_o in_o the_o year_n 1586._o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n when_o that_o it_o have_v burn_v for_o 17_o year_n be_v rend_v with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o cast_v forth_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o great_a stone_n of_o sulphur_n and_o ardent_a matter_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o it_o astonish_v all_o person_n the_o abundance_n of_o ash_n and_o embers_o also_o render_v the_o cannon_n of_o the_o hollander_n in_o their_o castle_n unserviceable_a such_o a_o vast_a heap_n overwhelm_v they_o vast_a stone_n be_v find_v in_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o small_a one_o so_o that_o the_o bark_n have_v scarce_o a_o free_a passage_n the_o water_n on_o the_o shore_n so_o boil_a as_o if_o that_o fire_n have_v be_v place_v under_o it_o a_o abundance_n of_o fish_n be_v kill_v and_o see_v float_v on_o the_o water_n balaluanum_fw-la balaluanum_fw-la 6._o balaluanum_n a_o mountain_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n cast_v forth_o smoke_n and_o flame_n as_o aetna_n fire_n many_o place_n in_o the_o molucco_n isle_n cast_v forth_o fire_n 7._o in_o the_o molucco_n isle_n the_o land_n in_o many_o place_n belch_v forth_o fire_n with_o a_o huge_a noise_n but_o it_o be_v chief_o note_v for_o the_o funnel_n of_o turnate_a the_o mountain_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o cloud_n and_o very_o steep_a the_o low_a part_n of_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o thick_a wood_n the_o upper_a naked_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n on_o the_o top_n be_v the_o funnel_n of_o a_o vast_a wideness_n which_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n with_o many_o circle_n the_o great_a include_v the_o lesser_a thence_o in_o the_o equinoctial_o especial_o those_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n certain_a wind_n blow_v chief_o the_o northern_a with_o a_o horrible_a noise_n flame_v mix_v with_o black_a smoke_n and_o embers_o break_v forth_o and_o fill_v all_o place_n to_o a_o great_a distance_n with_o ash_n there_o be_v annual_a season_n of_o see_v it_o neither_o can_v one_o ascend_v but_o by_o rope_n or_o chain_n in_o certain_a place_n maffaeus_n see_v maffaeus_n here_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n gather_v good_a sulphur_n 8._o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o maurice_n 60_o league_n distant_a from_o moluccoe_n oftentimes_o the_o whole_a isle_n be_v shake_v with_o a_o earthquake_n and_o vomit_v fire_n and_o ash_n and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o abundance_n of_o fire_n that_o whole_a mountain_n and_o rock_n do_v burn_v oftentimes_o fiery_a stone_n break_v forth_o of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n when_o the_o wind_n be_v more_o vehement_a so_o vast_a a_o abundance_n of_o ash_n be_v pour_v forth_o that_o people_n labour_v in_o the_o field_n be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o be_v cover_v with_o ash_n those_o ash_n also_o kill_v their_o live_a creature_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o black_a and_o dismal_a fire_n break_v forth_o with_o a_o dreadful_a noise_n like_v unto_o thunder_n or_o great_a gun_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v abundance_n of_o pumice_n stone_n and_o other_o stone_n burn_v in_o the_o fire_n note_n a_o mountain_n in_o japan_n worthy_a of_o note_n 9_o in_o japan_n as_o

top_n of_o the_o approach_a mast_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o tower_n may_v be_v see_v to_o find_v out_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o tower_n or_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o diagram_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n in_o the_o triangle_n n_o o_fw-fr t_o from_o the_o give_v n_n t_n t_o o_o the_o arch_n n_o p_o be_v find_v which_o be_v substract_v from_o the_o know_a arch_n p_o f_o from_o the_o give_v distance_n turn_v into_o minute_n the_o arch_n f_o n_n or_o the_o angle_n n_o t_o s_o be_v leave_v and_o in_o the_o triangle_n n_o t_o s_o the_o right_a angle_n n_o t_n be_v give_v and_o n_n be_v the_o right_a angle_n therefore_o the_o hypotenusa_fw-la t_o s_o shall_v be_v find_v from_o which_o if_o t_o f_o be_v take_v f_o s_o be_v leave_v the_o demand_v altitude_n of_o the_o tower_n or_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o of_o any_o mountain_n proposition_n vii_o the_o refraction_n of_o ray_n in_o the_o air_n augment_v the_o apparent_a semidiameter_n of_o the_o sensible_a horizon_n air._n of_o refraction_n of_o ray_n in_o the_o air._n for_o there_o be_v a_o divers_a refraction_n of_o the_o air_n in_o divers_a place_n but_o the_o thick_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v near_o the_o earth_n therefore_o although_o a_o ray_n can_v come_v by_o a_o direct_a way_n to_o the_o eye_n o_o from_o the_o point_n situate_v beyond_o n_n for_o example_n f_o yet_o his_o ray_n may_v be_v so_o break_v in_o the_o air_n that_o the_o refract_v may_v be_v n_z o_o or_o the_o tangent_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o nautick_a art_n and_o in_o special_a of_o the_o first_o part_n viz._n the_o make_n or_o build_v of_o ship_n proposition_n i._o that_o be_v term_v the_o nautical_a art_n or_o science_n which_o teach_v how_o a_o ship_n may_v most_o safe_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o wind_n be_v sail_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o through_o the_o sea_n sea_n by_o the_o wind_n ship_n be_v carry_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o the_o sea_n because_o in_o this_o discipline_n the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v compare_v among_o themselves_o or_o mutual_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o respective_a situation_n be_v examine_v therefore_o deserve_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o respective_a part_n of_o geography_n now_o i_o suppose_v that_o three_o part_n may_v convenient_o be_v constitute_v of_o this_o most_o noble_a art_n so_o much_o useful_a to_o human_a society_n 1._o the_o art_n of_o building_n of_o ship_n which_o also_o consider_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o water_n or_o else_o presuppose_v it_o as_o know_v 2._o concern_v the_o lade_n of_o ship_n 3._o the_o direction_n gubernation_n or_o sail_v of_o a_o ship_n which_o be_v term_v the_o art_n of_o the_o master_n or_o pilot_n and_o in_o general_a the_o art_n of_o navigation_n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n unto_o which_o also_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nautick_a art_n be_v most_o of_o all_o agreeable_a and_o this_o part_n with_o great_a right_n do_v appertain_v unto_o geography_n than_o the_o two_o former_a which_o be_v more_o true_o refer_v to_o the_o staticks_n and_o mechanic_n now_o the_o art_n of_o sail_v do_v whole_o depend_v on_o geography_n proposition_n ii_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o ship_n these_o thing_n follow_v must_v be_v observe_v hip_n thing_n to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o fabric_n of_o hip_n 1._o that_o the_o matter_n or_o wood_n be_v take_v which_o may_v endure_v very_o long_o in_o the_o water_n of_o which_o vitruvius_n and_o other_o author_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v hither_o also_o belong_v how_o the_o wood_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o their_o density_n to_o be_v augment_v the_o unuseful_a moisture_n to_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n pitch_a and_o defend_v from_o corruption_n this_o doctrine_n must_v be_v take_v from_o philosophy_n 2._o that_o such_o a_o figure_n or_o shape_n be_v give_v to_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o a_o quick_a motion_n and_o may_v be_v move_v by_o a_o small_a power_n 3._o in_o this_o fabric_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o figure_n this_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o ship_n may_v with_o ease_n be_v defend_v against_o storm_n and_o tempest_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o second_o part_n where_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o lade_n of_o ship_n ship_n the_o magnitude_n of_o ship_n 4._o the_o magnitude_n of_o ship_n must_v be_v consider_v where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a comparison_n between_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_n some_o suppose_v that_o the_o ship_n of_o alexandria_n make_v by_o archimedes_n by_o the_o command_n of_o hiero_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o present_v to_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v of_o 12000_o tun_n the_o ship_n of_o philopater_n be_v deliver_v by_o calixenus_n to_o have_v be_v in_o length_n 280_o cubit_n in_o breadth_n 38_o and_o in_o height_n 48_o cubit_n the_o great_a ship_n at_o this_o day_n be_v those_o of_o the_o spaniard_n or_o portugal_n they_o call_v they_o caraca_v but_o of_o all_o nation_n in_o christendom_n the_o english_a may_v best_o brag_v of_o their_o gallant_a ship_n for_o the_o service_n of_o war._n 5._o there_o belong_v to_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n the_o knowledge_n of_o every_o part_n as_o the_o keil_n the_o rudder_n rib_n head_n stern_n mast_n yard_n cables_n and_o anchor_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o not_o only_o the_o matter_n figure_n and_o coherency_n but_o also_o the_o weight_n and_o magnitude_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v 6._o to_o the_o fabric_n of_o ship_n belong_v the_o skill_n how_o to_o prevent_v a_o breach_n leak_n or_o other_o defect_n of_o ship_n thus_o much_o in_o brief_a of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o nautick_a art_n of_o building_n of_o ship_n chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o lade_n of_o ship_n or_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o nautick_a art_n proposition_n i._o the_o burden_n to_o lade_v ship_n withal_o be_v express_v by_o last_n and_o tun_n ship_n of_o the_o lade_n of_o ship_n the_o tun_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 2000_o pound_n weight_n the_o last_v twelve_o tun_n proposition_n ii_o the_o body_n or_o matter_n which_o be_v high_o than_o water_n be_v not_o mergent_fw-la altogether_o in_o the_o water_n but_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v above_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a weight_n than_o water_n it_o will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o of_o the_o same_o weight_n it_o keep_v the_o give_v place_n in_o the_o water_n hitherto_o belong_v the_o various_a knowledge_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o body_n as_o of_o lead_n gold_n iron_n wheat_n sand_n oil_n wine_n the_o gravity_n of_o all_o which_o must_v be_v compare_v with_o water_n corollary_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o lade_v the_o ship_n with_o take_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o ship_n aught_o to_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o burden_n or_o gravity_n of_o the_o water_n who_o mole_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o solidity_n or_o capacity_n of_o the_o whole_a ship_n proposition_n iii_o by_o how_o much_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o ordinate_a that_o be_v to_o a_o cubick_a equality_n of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o thickness_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o can_v sustain_v the_o great_a burden_n in_o the_o water_n the_o demonstration_n must_v be_v seek_v from_o the_o staticks_n proposition_n iv_o in_o the_o lade_n of_o ship_n respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o there_o be_v not_o impose_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n that_o its_o weight_n take_v may_v be_v equal_a with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o great_a than_o the_o mole_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o solidity_n of_o the_o ship_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lesser_a though_o not_o much_o but_o if_o the_o matter_n to_o lade_v the_o ship_n be_v so_o light_a the_o burden_n must_v be_v augment_v with_o ballast_n second_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n must_v be_v consider_v through_o which_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o sail_v ship_n ballast_n require_v in_o a_o ship_n for_o although_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o water_n admit_v of_o this_o or_o that_o weight_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o lade_n when_o this_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o equal_a gravity_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o the_o mole_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o if_o the_o water_n have_v lesser_a profundity_n than_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n beneath_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n the_o bottom_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o motion_n to_o the_o ship_n but_o detain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o spanish_a ship_n carry_v great_a burden_n than_o dutch_a dutch._n spanish_a ship_n carry_v great_a burden_n than_o the_o dutch._n because_o they_o have_v the_o sea_n deep_o on_o

between_o peleagate_n and_o narsingue_n there_o be_v a_o obscure_a and_o deep_a valley_n full_a of_o tree_n which_o still_o drop_n water_n like_o those_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ferr_n in_o the_o canary_n near_o this_o valley_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o sugar_n who_o cane_n press_v serve_v to_o feed_v beast_n among_o which_o hog_n most_o delight_n in_o they_o which_o make_v they_o contract_v a_o favour_n rather_o of_o sugar_n than_o salt_n yet_o be_v they_o worth_a little_a king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n some_o give_v the_o king_n of_o narsingue_n but_o 10_o or_o 1200_o l._n sterling_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n whereas_o other_o report_v he_o to_o have_v 10_o or_o 12_o million_o of_o gold_n yearly_a which_o be_v most_o likely_a he_o entertain_v ordinary_o 40000_o naire_n 20000_o horse_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o house_n 12_o or_o 15000_o person_n 1000_o horse_n and_o 800_o elephant_n people_n it_o be_v people_n almost_o all_o the_o people_n be_v idolater_n some_o mahometans_n and_o a_o few_o catholic_n the_o jesuit_n have_v two_o residence_n one_o at_o chandegry_n and_o the_o other_o at_o vetlur_n to_o no_o small_a benefit_n among_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o barbarian_n they_o have_v the_o inhuman_a custom_n for_o the_o woman_n to_o burn_v themselves_o with_o the_o corpse_n of_o their_o decease_a husband_n texera_n say_v that_o the_o naique_n of_o madure_v decease_a in_o his_o time_n his_o 400_o wife_n and_o concubine_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o burn_v themselves_o with_o the_o king_n body_n there_o be_v 375_o burn_v with_o the_o naique_n of_o taujaor_n in_o the_o year_n 1600_o and_o as_o many_o or_o more_o with_o the_o last_o naique_n of_o gingi_n husband_n here_o the_o woman_n burn_v themselves_o with_o the_o corpse_n of_o their_o decease_a husband_n as_o for_o the_o form_n and_o custom_n observe_v in_o the_o burn_a of_o these_o silly_a wretch_n i_o shall_v borrow_v from_o sir_n tho._n herbert_n as_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o travel_n p._n 362._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a the_o wife_n prepare_v herself_o for_o her_o funeral_n habit_v herself_o in_o transparent_a lawn_n her_o nose_n ear_n and_o finger_n she_o adorn_v with_o precious_a stone_n etc._n etc._n but_o her_o leg_n thigh_n and_o arm_n she_o fetter_v with_o chain_n which_o they_o hold_v as_o expression_n of_o love_n in_o one_o hand_n she_o hold_v a_o ball_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n both_o as_o emblem_n of_o paradise_n and_o be_v thus_o habit_v she_o be_v accompany_v to_o the_o place_n by_o all_o her_o relation_n friend_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o all_o the_o way_n go_v the_o branchman_n or_o priest_n denote_v the_o joy_n she_o be_v to_o possess_v together_o with_o the_o assurance_n of_o enjoy_v her_o husband_n in_o the_o elysium_n which_o word_n do_v much_o excite_v she_o to_o valour_n so_o that_o when_o she_o come_v to_o the_o place_n see_v the_o flame_n and_o the_o carcase_n of_o her_o dead_a husband_n who_o she_o long_v to_o be_v with_o in_o elysium_n be_v as_o it_o be_v like_o a_o hotheaded_a lover_n transport_v with_o joy_n she_o take_v leave_v of_o her_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o jump_v into_o the_o flame_n in_o which_o the_o corpse_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v first_o put_v which_o soon_o unite_v in_o ash_n during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o music_n and_o to_o make_v the_o ceremony_n the_o better_a their_o branchman_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o quit_v their_o husband_n cast_v store_n of_o sweet_a wood_n and_o oil_n into_o the_o fire_n to_o take_v away_o the_o unsavoury_a smell_n and_o this_o law_n be_v make_v because_o the_o woman_n do_v frequent_o poison_v their_o husband_n upon_o any_o discontent_n and_o so_o take_v other_o but_o as_o linscot_n say_v this_o be_v only_o a_o custom_n for_o their_o noble_n and_o priest_n it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o the_o mean_a people_n a_o custom_n i_o think_v not_o great_o to_o be_v desire_v by_o any_o and_o beside_o this_o heathenish_a custom_n they_o have_v several_a other_o as_o bad_a and_o idolatrous_a satan_n have_v here_o display_v his_o banner_n of_o impiety_n be_v a_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n averse_a to_o law_n and_o morality_n likewise_o the_o custom_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o their_o marriage_n be_v as_o strange_a for_o the_o branchman_n with_o a_o cow_n and_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v together_o to_o the_o waterside_n where_o the_o priest_n after_o he_o have_v mutter_v a_o short_a prayer_n join_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o cow_n tai_n and_o have_v pour_v upon_o they_o hallow_a oil_n he_o force_v the_o cow_n into_o the_o river_n where_o she_o continue_v a_o good_a while_n and_o be_v come_v out_o they_o untie_v they_o and_o this_o they_o hold_v for_o a_o solemn_a marriage_n and_o sacred_a for_o ever_o the_o cow_n be_v a_o creature_n which_o by_o they_o be_v high_o esteem_v and_o reverence_v trade_n the_o coast_n of_o choromandel_n and_o its_o trade_n among_o the_o place_n which_o be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o choromandel_n negapatan_n and_o maliapur_v belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n and_o former_o they_o alone_o of_o the_o european_n have_v all_o the_o traffic_n now_o the_o hollander_n hold_v gueldria_n the_o english_a the_o fort_n st._n george_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n sadrapatan_n and_o both_o have_v their_o factor_n throughout_o the_o coast_n megapatan_n be_v great_a of_o trade_n though_o seat_v in_o a_o unhealthful_a climate_n utter_v many_o valuable_a merchandize_n they_o gather_v rice_n in_o quantity_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v their_o neighbour_n maliapur_v a_o small_a but_o well_o know_v town_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v the_o place_n where_o those_o of_o the_o country_n believe_v that_o st._n thomas_n be_v martyr_a and_o inter_v and_o there_o be_v many_o christians_n who_o call_v it_o st._n thomas_n when_o the_o portugal_n enter_v the_o indies_n they_o be_v still_o a_o considerable_a body_n and_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v return_n to_o true_a christianity_n the_o old_a city_n be_v ruin_v the_o new_a be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o portugal_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o st._n thomas_n and_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n malabar_n etc._n malabar_n its_o fertility_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n malabar_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o four_o part_n we_o have_v propose_v in_o the_o peninsula_n of_o indus_n without_o the_o ganges_n the_o least_o in_o continent_n but_o not_o in_o goodness_n all_o the_o country_n be_v healthful_a fruitful_a and_o rich_a it_o have_v little_a wheat_n but_o instead_o of_o it_o it_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o rice_n mayz_n and_o other_o grain_n fruit_n quantity_n of_o drug_n and_o spice_n precious_a stone_n silk_n ginger_n cassia_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o beast_n yield_v wood_n and_o such_o fair_a tree_n for_o the_o mast_n of_o great_a ship_n that_o norway_n boast_v not_o better_o yet_o its_o great_a riches_n consist_v in_o its_o pepper_n and_o precious_a stone_n limit_n its_o limit_n some_o extend_v malabar_n from_o the_o river_n of_o aliga_n or_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o ramos_n unto_o that_o of_o comorin_n but_o all_o that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n of_o aliga_n and_o cangerecora_fw-la have_v already_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o canara_n where_o the_o king_n be_v tributary_n to_o he_o of_o bisnagar_n we_o will_v follow_v the_o other_o who_o limit_n malabar_n between_o the_o river_n of_o cangerecora_fw-la and_o the_o cape_n of_o comorin_n where_o there_o be_v many_o king_n all_o once_o subject_a to_o the_o samorin_n of_o calicut_n at_o present_v those_o of_o calicut_n cochin_n cananor_n and_o coulan_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a kingdom_n the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n and_o its_o part_n or_o kingdom_n the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n be_v about_o 125_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o cananor_n hold_v 20_o league_n he_o of_o calicut_n 25_o he_o of_o cochin_n 15_o and_o he_o of_o coulan_n with_o travancor_n 40_o and_o odd_a the_o rest_n be_v possess_v by_o many_o those_o of_o chambais_n montigue_n and_o badara_n be_v very_o near_a one_o another_o and_o between_o cananor_n and_o calicut_n those_o of_o tanor_n and_o cranganor_n be_v between_o calicut_n and_o cochin_n those_o of_o porca_fw-la and_o calecoulan_n be_v between_o couchin_n and_o coulan_n and_o he_o of_o travancor_n between_o coulan_n and_o cape_n comorin_n near_o which_o the_o country_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o malabar_n in_o the_o highland_n be_v those_o of_o cota_n near_o cananor_n of_o auriola_n of_o cottagan_a of_o bipur_n of_o coucuran_n of_o panur_v and_o of_o curiga_n above_o calicut_n tanur_v and_o cranganor_n those_o of_o muterte_n of_o marta_n and_o batimena_n towards_o

provision_n very_o plentiful_a there_o grow_v neither_o rice_n nor_o wheat_n yet_o be_v provision_n better_o cheap_a than_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indies_n they_o have_v rice_n from_o the_o continent_n and_o gather_v at_o home_n millet_n in_o abundance_n and_o the_o grain_n of_o bunbi_n like_v to_o millet_n but_o black_a they_o have_v much_o fruit_n citron_n pomegranate_n orange_n banane_n and_o above_o all_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o that_o nut_n of_o india_n call_v cocos_fw-la that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n have_v so_o much_o all_o the_o levant_n be_v furnish_v hence_o lade_v every_o year_n several_a ship_n they_o have_v many_o animal_n little_a beef_n or_o mutton_n no_o dog_n for_o they_o abhor_v they_o quantity_n of_o fish_n money_n shell_n pass_v instead_o of_o money_n they_o have_v many_o little_a shell_n which_o pass_v in_o many_o place_n for_o money_n and_o they_o lade_v yearly_a 30_o or_o 40_o ship_n with_o these_o shell_n for_o bengala_n only_o beside_o what_o they_o lade_v for_o other_o part_n their_o tortoise_n shell_n be_v much_o esteem_v at_o cambaya_n because_o they_o be_v smooth_a black_a and_o well_o figure_v with_o which_o they_o make_v comb_n case_n of_o looking-glass_n etc._n etc._n their_o tavarcarre_n or_o cocos_fw-la particular_o of_o the_o maldives_n be_v very_o medicinal_a and_o of_o great_a value_n than_o their_o ambergris_n and_o their_o black_a coral_n the_o king_n alone_o be_v to_o have_v this_o tavarcarre_n and_o ambergris_n not_o permit_v his_o subject_n to_o trade_n in_o it_o there_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o maldives_n in_o exchange_n of_o their_o commodity_n rice_n cloth_n silk_n cotton_n oil_n areca_n iron_n steel_n spice_n porcelain_n gold_n and_o silver_n which_o come_v not_o thence_o again_o its_o inhabitant_n make_v use_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n yet_o their_o king_n be_v neither_o rich_a nor_o powerful_a except_o in_o his_o isle_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n thing_n the_o cocoanut_a and_o tree_n of_o great_a use_n for_o several_a thing_n among_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o isle_n their_o candou_n and_o their_o cocoe_n be_v observable_a they_o make_v plank_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o candou_n with_o which_o they_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n all_o sort_n of_o weight_n though_o of_o 10000_o pound_n their_o tree_n be_v as_o great_a as_o our_o walnut-tree_n leave_v like_o the_o aspen_n and_o as_o white_a but_o very_o soft_a it_o bear_v no_o fruit_n they_o make_v fisher-boat_n of_o it_o and_o with_o rub_v two_o piece_n of_o this_o wood_n together_o kindle_v fire_n as_o we_o do_v with_o a_o flint_n and_o steel_n yet_o it_o neither_o burn_v nor_o consume_v as_o for_o the_o cocoe_n or_o walnut_n of_o india_n it_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n they_o extract_v from_o it_o wine_n honey_n sugar_n milk_n oil_n and_o butter_n it_o be_v kernel_n they_o eat_v instead_o of_o bread_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n the_o leaf_n be_v green_a serve_v for_o paper_n to_o write_v be_v dry_a they_o fold_v it_o in_o little_a band_n and_o make_v pannier_n dosser_n vmbrello_n hat_n coverlid_n and_o carpet_n the_o sprig_n which_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v dry_a harden_v and_o of_o it_o they_o make_v cabinet_n chest_n and_o other_o movable_n of_o the_o shell_n which_o enclose_v the_o fruit_n they_o make_v ladle_n spoon_n plate_n cup_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v build_v a_o whole_a house_n out_o of_o these_o tree_n the_o trunk_n may_v serve_v for_o beam_n and_o joint_n the_o branch_n cut_v in_o two_o or_o three_o for_o pail_n to_o pail_n in_o garden_n or_o house_n and_o for_o lath_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o the_o leave_v sew_v together_o and_o dispose_v in_o rank_n upon_o those_o lath_n cast_v off_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o our_o tile_n they_o build_v likewise_o many_o ship_n only_o out_o of_o the_o coco-tree_n the_o keel_n sides_n plank_n pin_n hatch_n mast_n and_o yard_n cordage_n anchor_n sail_n and_o even_o all_o the_o utensil_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v take_v from_o this_o tree_n and_o sometime_o their_o lade_n whether_o for_o provision_n or_o movable_n or_o to_o furnish_v rigging_n for_o other_o ship_n be_v likewise_o take_v out_o of_o this_o tree_n alone_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o eastern_a isle_n and_o all_o asia_n africa_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o africa_n or_o libya_n exterior_a or_o outward_a and_o comprehend_v barbary_n which_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n morocco_n fez_n fez_n sala_n telensin_n telensin_n algiers_n algiers_n bugia_n tunis_n tunis_n tripoli_n tripoli_n barca_n barca_n desert_n of_o barca_n ammon_n bilidulgerid_n which_o contain_v several_a kingdom_n and_o province_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v sus_n or_o tesset_n tesset_fw-la darha_fw-mi darha_n segellomessa_fw-it segellomessa_fw-it tafilet_fw-la tafilet_fw-la tegorarin_n tegorarin_n zeb_n nesta_n bilidulgerid_n fezzen_n gademe_n egypt_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o say_v or_o bechria_n cairo_n errif_n alexandria_n rosetta_n coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n sue_v grodol_n interior_a or_o inward_o and_o comprehend_v zaara_n or_o saara_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o zanhaga_n tegassa_n zuenziga_n zuenziga_n targa_n targa_n lempta_fw-la lempta_fw-la berdoa_n berdoa_n gaoga_n goaga_n borno_n borno_n the_o land_n of_o negro_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n people_n or_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o niger_n as_o of_o gualate_n gandia_n genehoa_o genehoa_o tombut_n tombotu_n agade_n agade_n canun_n cano._n cassena_n cassena_n gangara_n gangara_n between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o niger_n as_o of_o the_o jalose_v people_n solul_n the_o biatare_v people_n biatare_v the_o sous●s_n people_n beria_n beyond_o the_o the_o niger_n as_o of_o melli_fw-la melli._n mandinga_fw-mi mandinga_n gago_n gago_n guber_n guber_n zegzeg_v zegzeg_v zanfara_fw-it zanfara_n guinee_n with_o its_o kingdom_n part_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o melegutte_n bugos_n particular_a guinee_n or_o the_o ivory_n coast_n st._n george_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr min●_n cape_n of_o palme●_n benin_n benin_n aethiopia_n high_a or_o under_o egypt_n and_o comprehend_v nubia_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n country_n and_o city_n of_o bugia_n bugia_n jalac_n jalac_n nuabia_n nuabia_n dancala_n dancala_n cusa_n cusa_n gorham_n gorham_n damocla_o damocla_n somna_n somna_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssine_n where_o be_v several_a kingdom_n country_n and_o city_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v tigremahon_n chaxumo_fw-la barnagasso_n barva_n angota_n angotina_n dancala_n degibeldara_o amara_fw-la amara_fw-la bagamedri_n beza_n ambian_n amasen_n damute_v damute_v agag_n agag_n cafates_n cafates_n narea_n zeb_n ambiam_fw-la ambiam_fw-la barbary_n or_o zanguebar_v which_o be_v divide_v into_o zanguebar_v with_o its_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o mozambique_n quiloa_n quilmanca_n the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n with_o its_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o adea_n adel_n magadoxo_fw-la the_o coast_n of_o abex_n with_o its_o chief_a place_n and_o isle_n of_o arquico_n suaquen_n low_o or_o interior_a and_o comprehend_v congo_n with_o its_o several_a kingdom_n or_o province_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v loango_n loango_n pemba_n pemba_fw-la angola_n engaze_n bamba_n bamba_n songo_fw-la sonho_n the_o coast_n and_o country_n of_o cafres_n with_o its_o several_a estate_n kingdom_n cape_n port_n and_o isle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n cape_n of_o st._n nicholas_n port_n of_o carascalis_n isle_n of_o st._n christopher_n isle_n of_o st._n lucia_n monomotapa_n with_o its_o kingdom_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o monomotapa_n monomotapa_n butua_n butua_n monoemugi_fw-la agag_n zesala_n zesala_n in_o divers_a isle_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n malta_n valetta_n in_o the_o western_a ocean_n as_o the_o canary_n isle_n canaria_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi st._n jago_n the_o isle_n of_o st._n thomas_n pavoasa●_n in_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n as_o madagascar_n vingagora_n zocotora_fw-la zocotora_fw-la a_o new_a map_n of_o africa_n design_v by_o mounsi_fw-fr r_o sanson_n geograph_n r_o to_o the_o french_a king_n render_v into_o english_a and_o ilustrate_v with_o figur_n by_o richard_n blome_n by_o the_o king_n especial_a command_n volo_fw-la valeo_fw-la to_o the_o right_a honi_fw-fr ble_o charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n viscount_n morpeth_n baron_n dacres_n of_o gisland_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o cumberland_n &_o westmoreland_n vice_n admiral_n of_o the_o cao_v of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n town_n and_o county_n of_o newcastle_n and_o maritin_n part_v adjacent_a &_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n &_o this_o map_n be_v most_o humble_o d._n d._n by_o r._n b._n africa_n africa_n be_v a_o peninsula_n so_o great_a that_o it_o make_v the_o three_o and_o most_o meridional_a part_n of_o our_o continent_n it_o approach_v so_o near_o to_o spain_n that_o only_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n divide_v they_o and_o touch_v so_o

other_o sex_n it_o be_v distinguish_v as_o under_o its_o ancient_a king_n into_o these_o quarter_n which_o at_o present_a be_v call_v that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o st._n maria_n the_o round_a of_o st._n paul_n and_o of_o st._n sebastian_n and_o of_o st._n james_n formerly_z tlatelulco_n in_o this_o last_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o viceroy_n the_o house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o mint_n and_o other_o office_n in_o this_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o cortes_n with_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o to_o raise_v two_o column_n for_o want_v of_o material_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o stone_n which_o have_v make_v part_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o idol_n here_o be_v also_o a_o printing-house_n several_a house_n of_o jesuit_n dominican_n franciscan_n augustinian_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n some_o college_n abundance_n of_o hospital_n and_o other_o public_a building_n all_o of_o great_a state_n and_o beauty_n they_o have_v here_o four_o thing_n which_o be_v remarkable_a for_o beauty_n viz._n their_o woman_n their_o apparel_n their_o horse_n and_o their_o street_n describe_v chulula_n describe_v among_o those_o place_n which_o be_v or_o have_v be_v on_o the_o two_o lake_n of_o mexico_n chulula_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a scarce_o except_v that_o of_o mexico_n with_o which_o it_o in_o time_n past_o contend_v as_o well_o for_o state_n as_o bigness_n once_o contain_v near_o 20000_o house_n and_o beautify_v with_o so_o many_o temple_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o addict_v to_o idolatry_n and_o so_o barbarous_a in_o their_o bloody_a sacrifice_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o sacrifice_v yearly_o no_o less_o than_o 5000_o infant_n of_o both_o sex_n on_o its_o altar_n before_o its_o idol_n describe_v tezcuco_n describe_v tezcuco_n once_o twice_o as_o great_a as_o sevil_n in_o spain_n its_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a its_o house_n stately_a and_o beautiful_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o conduit_n and_o aqueduct_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o fresh_a water_n though_o seat_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o salt-lake_n of_o mexico_n quitlavaca_n describe_v quitlavaca_n describe_v build_v on_o divers_a little_a island_n like_v to_o venice_n be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o causeway_n make_v of_o flint-stone_n of_o about_o a_o league_n long_o but_o narrow_a call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n venezuela_n contain_v about_o 2000_o house_n yztalpalapa_n describe_v yztalpalapa_n describe_v seat_v part_n on_o the_o lake_n and_o part_n on_o the_o bank_n with_o a_o pave_v way_n to_o mexico_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n once_o a_o large_a city_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 10000_o well_o build_v house_n which_o be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n from_o its_o many_o pond_n as_o well_o as_o its_o beautiful_a fountain_n queretaro_n have_v two_o fountain_n describe_v queretaro_n describe_v of_o which_o one_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o its_o water_n at_o first_o burn_v be_v cold_a fatten_v cattle_n the_o other_o run_v four_o whole_a year_n continual_o and_o cease_v other_o four_o whole_a year_n have_v likewise_o this_o property_n that_o it_o increase_v in_o dry_a and_o diminish_v in_o moist_a and_o rainy_a weather_n describe_v mestitland_n describe_v mestitlan_n once_o of_o good_a repute_n contain_v about_o 30000_o inhabitant_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n begird_v about_o with_o pleasant_a grove_n and_o fertile_a plain_n which_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o very_o good_a grain_n cuyocan_n of_o about_o 50000_o house_n and_o mexicaltzingo_n of_o about_o 4000_o describe_v cuyocan_n and_o mexicaltzingo_n describe_v both_o upon_o the_o lake_n be_v in_o time_n of_o paganism_n adorn_v with_o many_o beautiful_a temple_n so_o rich_a that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o silver_n but_o now_o their_o lustre_n be_v decay_v most_o of_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n acapulco_n a_o city_n and_o port_n on_o mer_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi describe_v acapulco_n describe_v seated_z on_o a_o safe_a and_o capacious_a bay_n full_a of_o convenient_a place_n or_o dock_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o safe_a haven_n of_o all_o those_o sea_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o mexico_n 100_o league_n the_o mexican_n keep_v here_o some_o vessel_n and_o trade_n to_o the_o philippines_n and_o to_o china_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distant_a 3000_o league_n mexico_n the_o air_n of_o mexico_n the_o air_n of_o mexico_n be_v sweet_a and_o temperate_a though_o situate_a under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o heat_n thereof_o much_o qualify_v by_o the_o cool_a blast_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o sea_n on_o three_o side_n of_o it_o as_o also_o by_o the_o frequent_a refresh_a shower_n which_o always_o fall_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n which_o be_v their_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o they_o gather_v their_o crop_n twice_o a_o year_n yet_o want_v they_o good_a wine_n and_o good_a oil_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o summer-rains_n fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n feed_v so_o much_o cattle_n some_o private_a person_n have_v 40000_o ox_n or_o cow_n other_o 15000_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o tame_a fowl_n as_o hen_n turkey_n etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o come_v that_o ox_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o tame_a fowl_n be_v hardly_o worth_a the_o buy_n their_o horse_n be_v excellent_a the_o race_n come_v from_o the_o best_a of_o spain_n mexico_n mine_n in_o mexico_n there_o be_v few_o mine_n of_o gold_n though_o many_o of_o silver_n about_o mexico_n as_o those_o of_o comana_n fuchuco_n archichica_n temozcaltepeque_n zacualpa_n tasco_n ymiquilpo_n cuckoe_n tepeque_fw-la talpajava_fw-la zumpango_n guanaxuato_n and_o other_o and_o these_o mine_n be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o those_o of_o peru_n but_o easy_o wrought_v and_o with_o less_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o men._n the_o principal_a riches_n of_o the_o country_n after_o their_o silver_n gold_n iron_n and_o copper_n be_v their_o grain_n fruit_n wool_n cotton_n sugar_n silk_n cocheneel_v the_o grain_n of_o scarlet_a feather_n honey_n balm_n amber_n salt_n tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n ginger_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v more_o ingenious_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o savage_n and_o be_v much_o civilise_a since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v to_o do_v here_o they_o be_v excellent_a in_o many_o mechanical_a art_n especial_o in_o make_v fine_a picture_n with_o the_o feather_n of_o their_o cincon_n which_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n live_v only_o on_o dew_n and_o place_v their_o colour_n so_o well_o that_o the_o best_a painter_n of_o europe_n admire_v the_o delicacy_n they_o far_o exceed_v a_o piece_n of_o paint_v they_o have_v some_o memory_n of_o their_o history_n make_v use_n of_o certain_a character_n instead_o of_o letter_n of_o our_o alphabet_n their_o tongue_n be_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o dominion_n though_o in_o divers_a province_n there_o be_v diversity_n of_o language_n they_o be_v excellent_a in_o refine_n of_o metal_n expert_a goldsmith_n and_o curious_a in_o paint_v upon_o cotton_n rarity_n the_o plant_n magney_n a_o very_a great_a rarity_n among_o their_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a plant_n call_v magney_n from_o which_o they_o extract_v several_a thing_n it_o have_v on_o it_o about_o 40_o kind_n of_o leave_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o several_a use_n for_o when_o they_o be_v tender_a they_o make_v of_o they_o paper_n flax_n thread_n cordage_n girdle_n shoe_n mat_n mantle_n stuff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o they_o grow_v prickle_n so_o strong_a and_o sharp_a that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o instead_o of_o saw_n also_o they_o serve_v for_o needle_n the_o bark_n if_o it_o be_v roast_v make_v a_o excellent_a plaster_n for_o wound_n from_o the_o top_n branch_n come_v a_o kind_n of_o gum_n which_o be_v a_o sovereign_a antidote_n against_o poison_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n come_v a_o juice_n like_o syrup_n which_o if_o seethe_v will_v become_v honey_n if_o purify_v sugar_n they_o make_v also_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n of_o it_o and_o it_o afford_v good_a wood_n to_o build_v with_o in_o this_o country_n be_v two_o mountain_n one_o which_o vomit_v flame_n of_o fire_n like_o aetna_n and_o another_o in_o the_o province_n of_o guaxaca_n which_o send_v forth_o two_o burn_a stream_n the_o one_o of_o black_a pitch_n and_o the_o other_o of_o red_a the_o king_n of_o mexico_n be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o neighbour_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 2_o or_o 3000_o man_n

fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n where_o with_o a_o great_a declension_n it_o strike_v against_o some_o traverse_n other_o divide_v its_o water_n into_o many_o branch_n reassembles_a they_o and_o after_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o foam_n and_o froth_n disengage_v from_o these_o rock_n it_o repass_n but_o in_o every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n once_o only_o be_v hear_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n a_o certain_a lowing_n which_o raise_v up_o the_o water_n but_o which_o endure_v but_o for_o a_o moment_n and_o the_o river_n retake_v its_o ordinary_a course_n which_o be_v navigable_a above_o and_o below_o the_o cataract_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o urvaig_n with_o its_o chief_a place_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o vrvaig_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o between_o brazile_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o paraguay_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n of_o vrvaig_n that_o be_v of_o snail_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a quantity_n here_o find_v its_o habitation_n be_v la_fw-fr conception_n there_o where_o the_o vrvaig_n fall_v into_o the_o paraguay_n st._n nicholas_n on_o the_o river_n piration_n st._n francis_n xavier_n up_o within_o land_n and_o likewise_o on_o the_o vrvaig_n ibicuit_fw-la or_o the_o visitation_n on_o the_o paraguay_n and_o almost_o direct_o opposite_a to_o buenos_n ayres_n on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o there_o have_v be_v no_o relation_n of_o these_o part_n since_o those_o of_o 1626._o and_o 1627._o which_o be_v print_v in_o 1636_o in_o antwerp_n and_o in_o 1637_o in_o france_n if_o these_o people_n have_v since_o incline_v themselves_o to_o christianity_n as_o those_o relation_n say_v they_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v by_o this_o time_n all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n christian_n the_o magellanick_n land_n and_o island_n bound_v the_o magellanick-land_n bound_v south_n of_o chili_n tucaman_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v a_o great_a region_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o isle_n which_o we_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o magellanick_n they_o make_v together_o the_o last_o and_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la wash_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi or_o the_o pacifique-sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o magellanick-sea_n which_o may_v in_o general_n be_v extend_v over_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o magellanick-land_n and_o island_n portugal_n the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n first_o discover_v by_o magellan_n the_o portugal_n the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n only_o former_o render_v all_o these_o quarter_n famous_a because_o that_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n and_o particular_o the_o castilian_n seek_v a_o passage_n other_o then_o that_o of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a to_o go_v to_o the_o moluccoe_n and_o east-indies_n magellan_n a_o portugal_n gentleman_n but_o in_o the_o name_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o some_o discontent_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o wage_n in_o portugal_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v this_o straight_a at_o the_o extremity_n of_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la and_o who_o pass_v from_o mer_n deal_v nor_o unto_o that_o del_fw-it shall_fw-mi between_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n and_o the_o 27_o or_o 28_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1520_o give_v mean_n not_o only_o to_o the_o castilian_n to_o pretend_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o molucco_n by_o the_o west_n against_o the_o portugal_n who_o boast_v to_o have_v first_o discover_v they_o by_o the_o east_n but_o likewise_o show_v a_o way_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n which_o certain_o have_v never_o before_o be_v do_v the_o two_o open_n of_o our_o straight_a as_o well_o towards_o we_o and_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o towards_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi be_v between_o the_o 52_o and_o 53_o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o middle_n descend_v unto_o the_o 54._o and_o the_o two_o cape_n of_o the_o first_o open_v be_v that_o of_o the_o virgin_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o continent_n and_o that_o of_o st._n severin_n or_o of_o st._n espritt_n on_o the_o left_a and_o in_o the_o magellanick_n isle_n or_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fogo_n the_o two_o cape_n which_o end_v the_o other_o open_v be_v cape_n victory_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o cape_n desire_v on_o the_o left_a straight_a the_o length_n &_o breadth_n of_o this_o straight_a the_o length_n of_o this_o straight_a be_v near_o two_o hundred_o league_n its_o breadth_n only_o two_o three_o six_o ten_o league_n and_o sometime_o more_o incommodious_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o whirlpool_n the_o wave_n of_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi predominate_v for_o fifty_o and_o odd_a league_n the_o rest_n be_v beat_v on_o by_o those_o of_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi predominate_v the_o straight_a be_v lock_v between_o very_o high_a mountain_n and_o rock_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o touch_v on_o the_o other_o which_o make_v the_o approach_n difficult_a on_o this_o side_n and_o withal_o the_o sea_n be_v exceed_o deep_a the_o bottom_n of_o that_o which_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n be_v easy_o find_v and_o the_o field_n and_o valley_n according_a to_o the_o season_n be_v very_o pleasant_a both_o on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n and_o moreover_o here_o the_o straight_a much_o enlarge_n itself_o and_o have_v store_n of_o commodious_a port_n and_o road_n not_o fast_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o where_o the_o water_n likewise_o be_v good_a and_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n above_o the_o coast_n have_v something_o of_o cinnamon_n and_o be_v put_v in_o the_o fire_n render_v a_o agreeable_a odour_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o straight_o be_v know_v in_o spain_n the_o castilian_n have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o hinder_v all_o other_o nation_n from_o pass_v in_o 1523_o dom._n gutieres_n carvajal_n bishop_n of_o plaisance_n send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o four_o ship_n to_o make_v it_o more_o particular_o but_o this_o voyage_n prove_v very_o unfortunate_a for_o three_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v in_o the_o straight_a and_o the_o four_o retire_v with_o no_o small_a hurt_n to_o lima._n in_o 1526_o garsia_n de_fw-fr loyosa_n be_v likewise_o here_o for_o the_o same_o intent_n which_o prove_v also_o fatal_a for_o the_o admiral_n come_v out_o of_o the_o straight_o be_v lose_v as_o also_o some_o at_o the_o molucco_n in_o 1535_o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr alcazova_n enter_v it_o but_o the_o mutiny_n which_o be_v among_o his_o people_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o loss_n and_o ill_a success_n dom._n gutier_n carvajal_n bishop_n of_o plaisance_n send_v other_o three_o vessel_n in_o 1539_o of_o which_o the_o admiral_n be_v lose_v one_o return_v back_o and_o the_o three_o pass_v on_o some_o other_o there_o be_v which_o go_v all_o of_o which_o be_v castilian_n some_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n other_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n but_o none_o can_v ever_o find_v a_o way_n to_o seize_v this_o straight_a whereby_o to_o hinder_v a_o passage_n to_o other_o straight_a sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o this_o straight_a for_o in_o 1575._o sir_n francis_n drake_n happy_o pass_v this_o straight_a come_v into_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi pillage_v and_o burn_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n and_o peru_n quantity_n of_o spanish_a vessel_n and_o make_v a_o very_a rich_a booty_n he_o return_v into_o england_n this_o course_n of_o the_o english_a very_o much_o alarm_v peru_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o viceroy_n send_v dom._n piedro_n sarmiento_n to_o take_v full_a knowledge_n and_o make_v report_n in_o spain_n of_o all_o the_o coast_n harbour_n anchorage_n and_o particular_o of_o place_n where_o fort_n may_v be_v build_v and_o colony_n establish_v in_o this_o straight_a this_o report_n make_v in_o spain_n dom._n diego_n de_fw-fr valdes_n be_v send_v with_o twenty_o three_o vessel_n and_o twenty_o five_o hundred_o man_n but_o this_o voyage_n be_v likewise_o unhappy_a for_o seven_o or_o eight_o ship_n with_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n be_v lose_v almost_o in_o sight_n of_o spain_n also_o some_o other_o of_o his_o ship_n with_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o man_n likewise_o perish_v during_o the_o voyage_n and_o valdes_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o his_o ship_n sarmento_n with_o four_o remain_v be_v at_o this_o straight_a build_v nombre_n de_fw-fr jesus_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o leave_v there_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n and_o