against_o they_o do_v i_o set_v myself_o to_o prove_v that_o in_o hell_n there_o be_v material_a fire_n and_o yet_o be_o i_o now_o almost_o afraid_a so_o to_o call_v it_o it_o be_v your_o wont_a sir_n discourser_n not_o i_o to_o take_v up_o term_n that_o may_v be_v turn_v every_o way_n and_o to_o plant_v your_o chief_a strength_n upon_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o their_o signification_n do_v i_o any_o where_o apply_v the_o word_n material_a to_o hell_n fire_n or_o do_v any_o of_o the_o place_n which_o i_o cite_v so_o call_v it_o if_o they_o do_v name_v they_o if_o not_o how_o set_v i_o myself_o to_o prove_v material_a fire_n in_o hell_n without_o any_o word_n or_o proof_n sound_v that_o way_n know_v you_o my_o meaning_n without_o my_o word_n or_o do_v you_o bold_o presume_v of_o my_o meaning_n against_o my_o word_n if_o by_o material_a fire_n you_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v maintain_v by_o wood_n or_o by_o such_o like_a matter_n as_o nourish_v fire_n and_o without_o the_o which_o fire_n will_v quench_v for_o that_o be_v one_o of_o your_o chief_a objection_n which_o you_o say_v be_v unanswered_a then_o do_v the_o place_n which_o i_o bring_v plain_o prove_v that_o hell_n fire_n be_v not_o material_a for_o lactantius_n say_v of_o it_o 346._o it_o burn_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o nourishment_n and_o gregory_n 345._o it_o be_v neither_o kindle_v with_o man_n industry_n nor_o nourish_v with_o wood_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o fire_n it_o consume_v not_o what_o it_o burn_v but_o rather_o repair_v what_o it_o eat_v as_o tertullian_n say_v of_o it_o so_o that_o neither_o my_o position_n nor_o probation_n give_v you_o any_o cause_n to_o conjecture_v i_o mean_v your_o material_a fire_n the_o place_n produce_v by_o i_o express_v the_o contrary_n and_o my_o own_o word_n be_v 343._o s._n austen_n long_o since_o have_v plain_o resolve_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n be_v not_o only_o a_o true_a fire_n which_o be_v my_o word_n but_o a_o corporal_a fire_n that_o shall_v punish_v both_o man_n and_o devil_n and_o close_v i_o make_v it_o 348._o a_o point_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n deliver_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o father_n of_o all_o age_n in_o christ_n church_n that_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n shall_v be_v visible_a and_o sensible_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o shall_v eternal_o and_o corporal_o punish_v the_o damn_a according_a to_o their_o desert_n it_o be_v therefore_o your_o foolish_a objection_n that_o hell_n fire_n must_v be_v material_a if_o it_o be_v not_o allegorical_a according_a as_o you_o dream_v it_o be_v no_o resolution_n of_o i_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v by_o i_o i_o see_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n well_o enough_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v refrain_v it_o from_o the_o beginning_n for_o though_o material_a may_v be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o so_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v corporal_a as_o the_o wind_n the_o air_n the_o heaven_n be_v likewise_o material_a yet_o in_o our_o vulgar_a speech_n and_o understanding_n to_o which_o i_o frame_v myself_o that_o be_v material_a fire_n which_o be_v nourish_v with_o some_o matter_n apt_a to_o burn_v and_o consume_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n hell_n fire_n be_v no_o material_a fire_n the_o end_n of_o your_o answer_n in_o this_o place_n be_v far_o worse_a than_o your_o entrance_n for_o there_o word_n you_o witting_o and_o wilful_o pervert_v my_o word_n by_o add_v only_a and_o all_o unto_o they_o direct_o against_o my_o meaning_n yea_o when_o i_o open_o admonish_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o contrary_n i_o infer_v by_o occasion_n of_o former_a proof_n therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n both_o temporal_o and_o eternal_o punish_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n which_o word_n be_v most_o evident_o true_a since_o in_o this_o life_n without_o all_o question_n the_o soul_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o body_n and_o after_o judgement_n the_o body_n be_v cast_v into_o hell_n fire_n shall_v eternal_o afflict_v the_o soul_n my_o word_n then_o bear_v in_o they_o a_o manifest_a truth_n you_o take_v the_o pain_n by_o interlace_v they_o to_o wrest_v they_o to_o a_o open_a falsehood_n for_o you_o make_v i_o say_v therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n both_o temporal_o and_o eternal_o punish_v the_o soul_n only_a by_o the_o body_n now_o this_o be_v as_o false_a as_o the_o former_a be_v true_a for_o god_n in_o this_o life_n do_v often_o punish_v the_o soul_n by_o herself_o and_o until_o the_o last_o day_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a depart_v hence_o be_v punish_v without_o their_o body_n which_o so_o long_o lie_v dead_a in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o conscience_n this_o be_v for_o nothing_o in_o you_o must_v be_v impudence_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o shameless_a of_o a_o evident_a truth_n to_o make_v a_o palpable_a error_n by_o add_v only_a to_o my_o word_n which_o i_o careful_o and_o purposely_o do_v avoid_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_v but_o the_o proposition_n induce_v this_o conclusion_n you_o will_v say_v be_v general_a to_o wit_n all_o provocation_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n the_o soul_n take_v from_o her_o body_n all_o act_n of_o sin_n she_o commit_v by_o her_o body_n the_o conclusion_n thereof_o you_o think_v shall_v be_v likewise_o general_a therefore_o all_o the_o soul_n pain_n for_o sin_n both_o temporal_o and_o eternal_o be_v by_o the_o body_n your_o thought_n sir_n discourser_n bewray_v your_o own_o folly_n they_o must_v not_o marshal_v my_o reason_n i_o can_v express_v my_o intent_n without_o your_o help_n out_o of_o a_o general_a assumption_n what_o art_n hinder_v i_o to_o avouch_v a_o indefinite_a and_o particular_a conclusion_n especial_o when_o i_o meddle_v with_o god_n matter_n who_o power_n and_o will_n in_o judgement_n no_o rule_n of_o reason_n can_v bind_v or_o limit_v and_o if_o i_o will_v needs_o express_v the_o form_n of_o a_o syllogism_n as_o you_o vain_o imagine_v i_o mean_v to_o do_v in_o these_o word_n i_o never_o learn_v out_o of_o a_o negative_a for_o the_o mayor_n to_o draw_v a_o affirmative_a for_o the_o conclusion_n but_o have_v not_o your_o eye_n stand_v in_o your_o light_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o you_o to_o have_v see_v both_o what_o the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o how_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o be_v all-iust_a and_o yet_o almighty_a i_o think_v not_o good_a to_o restrain_v he_o to_o my_o conclusion_n but_o to_o infer_v in_o stead_n thereof_o that_o which_o sufficient_o depend_v on_o the_o conclusion_n and_o can_v have_v no_o question_n either_o in_o holy_a writ_n or_o daily_o use_v both_o the_o premise_n be_v orderly_a and_o plain_o set_v down_o in_o my_o writing_n and_o not_o loose_o and_o ignorant_o misplace_v as_o you_o be_v by_o put_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n and_o take_v that_o for_o the_o mayor_n which_o with_o i_o be_v a_o part_n or_o appendix_n of_o the_o conclusion_n my_o word_n stand_v thus_o 29._o nothing_o be_v more_o proportionable_a to_o god_n justice_n than_o to_o join_v they_o in_o pain_n that_o be_v join_v in_o sin_n and_o to_o retain_v the_o same_o order_n in_o punish_v which_o they_o keep_v in_o offend_v but_o all_o provocation_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n the_o soul_n take_v from_o the_o body_n all_o act_n of_o sin_n she_o commit_v by_o the_o body_n what_o boy_n now_o know_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o logic_n do_v not_o present_o perceive_v the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v therefore_o nothing_o be_v more_o proportionable_a to_o god_n justice_n than_o both_o temporal_o and_o eternal_o to_o join_v body_n and_o soul_n in_o pain_n which_o be_v join_v in_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v the_o body_n the_o instrument_n of_o her_o pain_n as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o her_o pleasure_n this_o conclusion_n be_v a_o universal_a negative_a and_o yet_o do_v not_o exclude_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o soul_n without_o the_o body_n to_o be_v unagreeable_a to_o god_n justice_n as_o you_o pretend_v i_o mean_v but_o avouch_v no_o pain_n to_o be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o where_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v both_o join_v in_o suffering_n as_o they_o be_v in_o offend_v and_o because_o no_o punishment_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o god_n justice_n than_o where_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v couple_v in_o pain_n as_o they_o be_v in_o sin_n though_o it_o be_v no_o way_n against_o god_n justice_n to_o punish_v the_o soul_n for_o a_o season_n without_o the_o body_n ibidem_fw-la therefore_o which_o be_v the_o inference_n that_o i_o use_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n both_o temporal_o and_o eternal_o punish_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o her_o
fiery_a worm_n not_o die_v nor_o destroy_v the_o body_n but_o break_v forth_o of_o the_o body_n with_o unceasing_a anguish_n howbeit_o because_o 9_o s._n austen_n leave_v it_o indifferent_a for_o every_o man_n to_o refer_v the_o worm_n proper_o to_o the_o body_n or_o figurative_o to_o the_o mind_n as_o he_o like_v best_a so_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o think_v the_o body_n in_o hell_n shall_v not_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o fire_n i_o leave_v it_o likewise_o free_a for_o every_o man_n to_o make_v his_o choice_n and_o see_v no_o need_n of_o far_a answer_n *_o touch_v brimstone_n you_o may_v jest_v at_o s._n john_n if_o you_o list_v who_o say_v of_o the_o wicked_a they_o shall_v be_v 14._o torment_v in_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n before_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o before_o the_o lamb_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o devil_n that_o he_o 20._o be_v cast_v into_o a_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n or_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v oppose_v god_n himself_o and_o ask_v whether_o material_a brimstone_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o fire_n which_o he_o rain_v from_o heaven_n on_o sodom_n and_o gomorre_n and_o why_o he_o pour_v they_o both_o on_o the_o head_n of_o those_o wicked_a one_o as_o if_o fire_n alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v they_o who_o epist_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o a_o ensample_n by_o suffer_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n but_o howsoever_o you_o presume_v to_o alter_v or_o new_o frame_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n after_o your_o fancy_n when_o i_o read_v that_o god_n have_v 19_o rain_v brimstone_n and_o fire_n out_o of_o heaven_n on_o sodom_n and_o the_o city_n adjoin_v and_o will_v 11._o rain_v fire_n and_o brimstone_n upon_o the_o wicked_a as_o david_n testify_v i_o dare_v not_o allegorise_v either_o of_o they_o because_o i_o reverence_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o will_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n distrust_v his_o power_n for_o if_o god_n will_v have_v brimstone_n mix_v with_o hell_n fire_n to_o make_v it_o burn_v not_o only_o the_o dark_a and_o sharp_a but_o also_o the_o lothsommer_n and_o so_o to_o grieve_v the_o sight_n smell_v and_o taste_v of_o the_o wicked_a which_o have_v here_o surfeit_v with_o so_o many_o vain_a pleasure_n what_o have_v you_o or_o any_o man_n live_v to_o say_v against_o it_o yea_o rather_o why_o teach_v you_o not_o man_n to_o tremble_v at_o the_o terror_n of_o god_n judgement_n who_o can_v and_o will_v so_o full_o punish_v all_o the_o power_n and_o part_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fire_n in_o hell_n your_o objection_n of_o true_a chain_n and_o much_o wood_n i_o call_v sleeveless_a in_o deed_n i_o shall_v iron_n have_v call_v it_o witless_a for_o but_o you_o no_o man_n that_o will_v seem_v wise_a ever_o do_v account_v it_o worth_a the_o object_v or_o answer_v who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o name_n of_o artificial_a thing_n apply_v to_o god_n judgement_n or_o government_n must_v not_o import_v with_o he_o as_o they_o do_v with_o we_o thing_n make_v or_o provide_v with_o man_n hand_n but_o the_o wonder_a work_n and_o powerful_a act_n of_o god_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n for_o which_o these_o artificial_a thing_n do_v serve_v with_o we_o as_o when_o we_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n sword_n cup_z bow_z book_n sootestoole_n furnace_n and_o such_o like_a be_v any_o man_n so_o foolish_a as_o to_o ask_v after_o the_o cutler_n goldsmith_n flâ—…tcher_n stationer_n carpenter_n mason_n that_o make_v those_o thing_n for_o god_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o look_v to_o the_o use_n of_o these_o thing_n among_o man_n and_o thence_o to_o collect_v the_o marvelous_a and_o manifest_a effect_n of_o god_n power_n justice_n counsel_n and_o providence_n determine_v and_o perform_v in_o this_o world_n and_o the_o next_o what_o please_v he_o against_o man_n and_o angel_n the_o chain_n wherewith_o the_o devil_n be_v bind_v peter_n call_v the_o 2._o chain_n of_o darkness_n not_o of_o mettle_n which_o man_n can_v frame_v and_o they_o note_v the_o inevitable_a subjection_n and_o immutable_a condition_n of_o devil_n plunge_v in_o outward_a and_o inward_a darkness_n malediction_n and_o horror_n whereby_o they_o be_v now_o ibid._n keep_v unto_o damnation_n without_o any_o power_n to_o resist_v or_o decline_v the_o judgement_n which_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v on_o they_o that_o god_n have_v a_o smith_n to_o make_v iron_n chain_n to_o bind_v the_o devil_n or_o a_o fueller_n to_o cut_v and_o fetch_v wood_n for_o hell_n fire_n lest_o it_o shall_v fail_v these_o be_v such_o merriment_n to_o be_v conclude_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o if_o you_o find_v no_o vanity_n nor_o absurdity_n in_o they_o against_o the_o truth_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n you_o may_v take_v the_o legend_n or_o the_o alcoran_n into_o your_o creed_n without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v more_o than_o sottish_a then_o deserve_v your_o objection_n a_o worse_a name_n than_o i_o give_v they_o the_o scripture_n you_o say_v show_v no_o more_o any_o true_a fire_n in_o hell_n then_o true_a chain_n and_o much_o wood_n to_o suppose_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v needful_a for_o hell_n which_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n be_v a_o very_a wicked_a and_o wilful_a impiety_n for_o so_o shall_v hell_n fire_v quick_o cease_v which_o christ_n have_v say_v shall_v be_v everlasting_a and_o that_o the_o scripture_n prove_v no_o more_o the_o truth_n of_o fire_n there_o then_o they_o do_v of_o wood_n be_v a_o open_a and_o arrogant_a untruth_n for_o first_o all_o the_o father_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o the_o sober_a divine_n of_o our_o time_n be_v condemn_v by_o this_o insolent_a assertion_n as_o ignorant_a and_o absurd_a teacher_n who_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o hell_n fire_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o scripture_n which_o of_o wood_n they_o do_v not_o second_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v challenge_v to_o be_v false_a for_o they_o in_o plain_a speech_n affirm_v fire_n to_o be_v in_o hell_n which_o of_o wood_n they_o do_v not_o three_o the_o reason_n whereupon_o the_o defender_n objection_n be_v ground_v overthrow_v all_o religion_n in_o this_o life_n and_o all_o reward_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v for_o this_o be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o pillar_n whereto_o his_o objection_n lean_v the_o scripture_n name_v fire_n and_o so_o it_o name_v wood_n and_o therefore_o it_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o one_o no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v of_o the_o other_o but_o if_o the_o wood_n be_v figurative_a so_o must_v the_o fire_n be_v apply_v this_o reason_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n on_o earth_n or_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o to_o christ_n himself_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o utter_o subvert_v they_o all_o and_o make_v all_o god_n promise_n and_o grace_n here_o and_o in_o heaven_n to_o be_v allegorical_a and_o not_o literal_o true_a of_o christ_n god_n say_v 28._o behold_v i_o will_v lay_v in_o zion_n a_o stone_n a_o try_a stone_n a_o precious_a corner_n stone_n and_o of_o himself_o christ_n say_v 15._o i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n be_v it_o not_o brave_a blasphemy_n to_o say_v the_o scripture_n show_v christ_n to_o be_v no_o more_o a_o true_a god_n than_o a_o true_a stone_n or_o a_o true_a vine_n because_o they_o affirm_v of_o he_o all_o three_o to_o his_o church_n god_n say_v 54._o i_o will_v lay_v thy_o foundation_n with_o saphire_n and_o will_v make_v thy_o window_n of_o emerald_n and_o thy_o gate_n shine_v stone_n all_o thy_o child_n shall_v be_v teach_v of_o god_n and_o much_o peace_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o child_n in_o righteousness_n shall_v thou_o be_v establish_v shall_v we_o say_v that_o wisdom_n peace_n and_o righteousness_n here_o promise_v to_o the_o church_n be_v figurative_a because_o emerald_n and_o saphire_n mention_v in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n must_v be_v figurative_o take_v christ_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n 22._o i_o appoint_v you_o a_o kingdom_n as_o my_o father_n have_v appoint_v to_o i_o that_o you_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v at_o my_o table_n in_o my_o kingdom_n be_v all_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n allegorical_a because_o this_o most_o apparent_o be_v so_o proud_a and_o false_a therefore_o be_v that_o surly_a resolution_n of_o you_o sir_n discourser_n who_o avouch_v the_o scripture_n show_v no_o more_o true_a fire_n in_o hell_n than_o much_o wood_n because_o the_o prophet_n in_o one_o place_n name_v they_o both_o and_o if_o your_o objection_n be_v no_o better_o let_v the_o christian_a reader_n judge_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n you_o shall_v so_o earnest_o call_v for_o a_o answer_n but_o let_v we_o view_v the_o place_n whence_o you_o
only_o be_v your_o question_n or_o nothing_o many_o shift_n you_o have_v send_v we_o in_o question_n your_o late_a defence_n which_o savour_v neither_o of_o learning_n nor_o religion_n but_o a_o slendere_a than_o this_o you_o have_v send_v we_o none_o for_o first_o this_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v now_o in_o hell_n any_o true_a fire_n or_o no_o which_o you_o say_v be_v your_o only_a question_n or_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o damnation_n due_a to_o sin_n and_o what_o vengeance_n for_o sin_n all_o the_o wicked_a must_v suffer_v in_o hell_n not_o for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o ever_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v suffer_v have_v we_o not_o be_v redeem_v this_o be_v the_o right_a &_o main_a point_n in_o question_n for_o this_o be_v the_o full_a weight_n and_o burden_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o you_o 339_o say_v must_v be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n before_o we_o can_v be_v free_v from_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a payment_n and_o wage_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v pay_v have_v we_o not_o be_v ransom_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o by_o your_o own_o conclusion_n christ_n must_v and_o do_v pay_v the_o same_o which_o else_o we_o shall_v have_v pay_v that_o which_o the_o damn_a do_v present_o suffer_v in_o hell_n be_v not_o the_o full_a burden_n nor_o just_a vages_fw-la of_o their_o sin_n else_o the_o terror_n of_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o the_o take_n of_o their_o body_n be_v whole_o superfluous_a if_o the_o true_a payment_n and_o full_a vengeance_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v execute_v on_o they_o before_o judgement_n but_o the_o reprobat_fw-la as_o well_o man_n as_o angel_n be_v 6._o reserve_v under_o darkness_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a day_n and_o 2._o unto_o damnation_n which_o sleep_v not_o though_o it_o be_v not_o already_o to_o the_o full_a perform_v on_o either_o again_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v never_o try_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o soul_n sever_v from_o the_o body_n because_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n shall_v find_v they_o live_v as_o the_o apostle_n 15._o testify_v and_o not_o part_v their_o soul_n from_o their_o body_n but_o cast_v both_o joint_o into_o hell_n fire_n so_o that_o the_o vengeance_n of_o sin_n before_o judgement_n which_o you_o will_v so_o fain_o fasten_v on_o and_o make_v your_o only_a question_n come_v too_o short_a of_o all_o your_o own_o conclusion_n and_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o your_o limitation_n in_o your_o late_a defence_n for_o you_o subject_a christ_n to_o all_o god_n proper_a wrath_n and_o vengeance_n so_o far_o as_o be_v due_a general_o for_o all_o mankind_n to_o suffer_v but_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n before_o judgement_n except_o it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o that_o also_o remain_v after_o judgement_n belong_v not_o by_o god_n justice_n to_o all_o man_n in_o general_a by_o reason_n many_o shall_v not_o suffer_v it_o but_o after_o judgement_n it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o that_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n before_o judgement_n be_v not_o your_o main_a question_n because_o it_o neither_o be_v the_o full_a wage_n nor_o vengeance_n of_o sin_n nor_o general_o due_a to_o all_o mankind_n but_o the_o right_n and_o true_a question_n be_v touch_v hell_n fire_n after_o judgement_n wherein_o body_n and_o soul_n shall_v burn_v feel_v the_o torment_n and_o violence_n of_o everlasting_a fire_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o each_o man_n sin_n howbeit_o if_o we_o mark_v well_o the_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n this_o which_o you_o will_v so_o glad_o make_v your_o question_n be_v no_o question_n at_o all_o for_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fire_n provide_v for_o all_o the_o damn_a both_o man_n and_o devil_n and_o that_o fire_n not_o only_o be_v everlasting_a without_o end_n or_o change_v but_o prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v plain_o import_v who_o will_v say_v to_o all_o the_o wicked_a without_o exception_n 25._o depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o that_o everlasting_a fire_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n the_o article_n so_o often_o repeat_v suffer_v the_o fire_n whereinto_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v cast_v to_o be_v none_o other_o fire_n but_o the_o selfsame_o that_o be_v everlasting_a and_o prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n the_o participle_n of_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n argue_v the_o time_n when_o that_o fire_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n to_o be_v perfect_o pass_v before_o judgement_n of_o the_o first_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n 10._o idem_fw-la quip_n ignis_fw-la crit_fw-fr supplicio_fw-la scilicet_fw-la hominum_fw-la attributus_fw-la &_o daemonum_n dicente_fw-la christo_fw-la discedite_fw-la à _fw-la i_o maledicti_fw-la in_o ignem_fw-la aeternum_fw-la qui_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la diabolo_fw-it &_o angelis_n eius_fw-la vnus_fw-la quip_n ignis_fw-la utrisque_fw-la erit_fw-la sicut_fw-la veritas_fw-la dixit_fw-la the_o same_o fire_n say_v austen_n shall_v serve_v for_o the_o punish_n of_o man_n and_o devil_n christ_n say_v depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v into_o the_o fire_n everlasting_a which_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n one_o fire_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o as_o the_o truth_n have_v speak_v the_o second_o that_o hell_n fire_n be_v prepare_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o abide_v everlasting_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o preparation_n without_o any_o new_a create_v or_o alter_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v as_o evident_a by_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n isaiah_n who_o live_v and_o prophesy_v more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n reveal_v this_o doctrine_n say_v of_o it_o as_o we_o hear_v before_o 30._o tophet_n be_v prepare_v of_o old_a or_o long_o since_o the_o burn_a thereofis_n as_o the_o fire_v of_o much_o wood_n the_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n like_o a_o river_n of_o brimstone_n do_v kindle_v it_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n almost_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o luke_n to_o say_v of_o hell_n fire_n 16._o i_o be_o torment_v in_o this_o flame_n and_o s._n jude_n propose_v the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrhe_n say_v they_o 7._o be_v set_v forth_o for_o a_o example_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o or_o by_z suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o everlasting_a fire_n where_o we_o see_v the_o fire_n which_o god_n rain_v from_o heaven_n on_o sodom_n and_o gomorrhe_n be_v call_v everlasting_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o city_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o apostle_n even_o then_o when_o he_o write_v to_o suffer_v everlasting_a sire_n for_o a_o example_n of_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n it_o be_v therefore_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fire_n of_o hell_n that_o punish_v the_o wicked_a before_o and_o after_o judgement_n which_o be_v prepare_v long_o since_o as_o isaiah_n say_v and_o be_v everlasting_a that_o be_v not_o end_v or_o change_v into_o another_o fire_n but_o increase_v and_o kindle_v with_o great_a fierceness_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o all_o the_o wicked_a both_o man_n and_o angel_n may_v receive_v a_o damnation_n answerable_a to_o their_o desert_n which_o in_o part_n they_o now_o feel_v but_o then_o expect_v a_o sharp_a and_o sore_a torment_n than_o yet_o be_v execute_v on_o they_o which_o be_v the_o terror_n of_o judgement_n and_o fullness_n of_o damnation_n reserve_v for_o they_o then_o notwithstanding_o your_o sleight_n and_o shift_n sir_n discourser_n that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o substance_n and_o essence_n of_o hell_n pain_n and_o that_o happy_o there_o shall_v be_v corporal_a fire_n after_o judgement_n yet_o now_o there_o be_v no_o true_a fire_n in_o hell_n we_o find_v it_o resolve_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o avouch_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o best_a learned_a divine_n of_o our_o time_n that_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n so_o much_o threaten_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o reprobate_n be_v a_o true_a substantial_a and_o external_a fire_n and_o the_o same_o that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n even_o from_o their_o fall_n and_o do_v and_o shall_v dure_v as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o judgement_n for_o ever_o into_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v and_o at_o the_o general_a resurrection_n the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v cast_v there_o to_o burn_v with_o unspeakable_a and_o unceaseable_a torment_n and_o though_o i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o deliver_v the_o quality_n or_o force_n of_o that_o fire_n further_o than_o the_o scripture_n
of_o it_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o parable_n which_o be_v allegorical_a similitude_n ouâ—…_n saviour_n confess_v when_o his_o disciple_n ask_v he_o 13._o why_o speak_v thou_o to_o they_o in_o parable_n who_o answer_v because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o you_o to_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o to_o they_o it_o be_v not_o give_v 4._o to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o parable_n that_o see_v they_o may_v see_v and_o not_o discern_v and_o hear_v they_o may_v hear_v and_o not_o understand_v then_o serve_v parable_n and_o allegory_n which_o be_v both_o one_o to_o hide_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o to_o darken_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o hearer_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n have_v clean_o contrary_a purpose_n and_o must_v have_v plain_a and_o proper_a speech_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v hear_v it_o with_o their_o ear_n understand_v it_o with_o their_o heart_n and_o see_v it_o execute_v with_o their_o eye_n for_o how_o shall_v allegory_n or_o metaphor_n be_v execute_v by_o god_n angel_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o minister_n in_o that_o judgement_n or_o how_o shall_v all_o the_o elect_v concur_v with_o christ_n in_o judgement_n if_o he_o use_v metaphor_n and_o allegory_n know_v only_o to_o himself_o it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o the_o general_a and_o final_a sentence_n by_o which_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o everlasting_a fire_n must_v have_v in_o it_o no_o figure_n nor_o allegory_n but_o only_o plain_a and_o proper_a speech_n which_o must_v be_v hear_v and_o understand_v of_o all_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o be_v present_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o minister_n that_o attend_v that_o judgement_n a_o three_o be_v that_o where_o parable_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o darkness_n must_v be_v expound_v before_o they_o can_v be_v conceive_v when_o christ_n do_v declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o his_o exposition_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v in_o plain_a and_o proper_a word_n lest_o a_o dark_a and_o doubtful_a exposition_n breed_v a_o further_a confusion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n than_o the_o parable_n itself_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o good_a seed_n sow_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o of_o tare_n sow_v by_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o of_o the_o harvest_n and_o reaper_n when_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n pray_v he_o to_o declare_v unto_o they_o he_o expound_v it_o in_o these_o word_n 37._o the_o sour_a of_o the_o good_a seed_n be_v the_o son_n of_o man_n the_o field_n be_v the_o world_n the_o good_a seed_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o tare_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o wicked_a the_o enemy_n that_o sow_v they_o be_v the_o devil_n the_o harvest_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o reaper_n be_v the_o angel_n as_o then_o the_o tare_n be_v gather_v and_o burn_v in_o the_o fire_n so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v send_v forth_o his_o angel_n and_o they_o shall_v gather_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n all_o offence_n and_o the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n and_o shall_v cast_v they_o into_o a_o furnace_n of_o fire_n there_o shall_v be_v wail_a and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o draw-net_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o gather_v all_o kind_n of_o man_n and_o after_o sever_a the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a our_o saviour_n repeat_v the_o same_o exposition_n in_o the_o same_o word_n so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o angel_n shall_v go_v forth_o and_o sever_v the_o bad_a from_o among_o the_o just_a and_o shall_v cast_v they_o into_o a_o furnace_n of_o fire_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n 51._o understand_v you_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o they_o say_v to_o he_o yea_o lord_n the_o parable_n they_o understand_v not_o but_o this_o they_o understand_v the_o fire_n therefore_o into_o which_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v cast_v be_v no_o parabolicall_a but_o a_o plain_a and_o proper_a speech_n again_o christ_n expound_v the_o parable_n by_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o no_o allegory_n but_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a speech_n by_o which_o christ_n open_v the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o parable_n and_o his_o disciple_n present_o conceive_v his_o meaning_n by_o the_o propriety_n and_o perspicuity_n of_o his_o word_n then_o that_o 13._o the_o angel_n of_o god_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v sever_v the_o wicked_a and_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o furnace_n of_o fire_n be_v a_o evident_a plain_a and_o proper_a speech_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v of_o every_o christian_a by_o the_o very_a hear_n of_o the_o word_n utter_v without_o recourse_n to_o you_o sir_n deviser_n to_o help_v allegorise_v they_o or_o to_o bring_v in_o stead_n of_o they_o the_o immediate_a soul_n suffer_v which_o you_o still_o avouch_v but_o never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o prove_v or_o use_v the_o mean_n to_o unfold_v four_o your_o new_a conceit_n have_v no_o coherence_n with_o the_o sense_n or_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o either_o he_o must_v correct_v his_o speech_n wheresoever_o he_o mention_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n or_o you_o must_v recall_v your_o fancy_n who_o suppose_v a_o inward_a pain_n in_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n to_o be_v hell_n fire_n for_o if_o that_o which_o you_o call_v hell_n fire_n be_v only_o within_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a how_o can_v they_o depart_v go_v or_o be_v castanna_n into_o hell_n fire_n which_o by_o your_o imagination_n be_v cast_v into_o they_o &_o not_o they_o into_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o our_o saviour_n so_o often_o affirm_v that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v cast_v into_o hell_n fire_n and_o judicial_o will_v they_o to_o depart_v from_o he_o into_o everlasting_a fire_n you_o must_v set_v he_o to_o school_v and_o teach_v he_o to_o speak_v right_a and_o according_a to_o your_o opinion_n to_o say_v that_o hell_n fire_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o they_o but_o if_o these_o be_v foolery_n most_o unfit_a for_o any_o christian_a man_n to_o control_v the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o to_o condemn_v he_o of_o open_a and_o childish_a ignorance_n as_o not_o know_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o external_a and_o internal_a fire_n then_o learn_v to_o reverence_v the_o verity_n and_o gravity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o which_o see_v and_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n earth_n and_o hell_n can_v so_o forget_v himself_o as_o to_o mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o for_o if_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o violent_a external_a and_o local_a agent_n into_o which_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v cast_v then_o be_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n most_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n but_o if_o that_o fire_n which_o shall_v torment_v the_o damn_a be_v nothing_o but_o a_o internal_a pain_n rise_v within_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n then_o be_v all_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n express_v their_o punishment_n wide_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o dissonant_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o you_o suppose_v they_o will_v deliver_v david_n describe_v the_o vengeance_n that_o god_n at_o the_o last_o will_v execute_v on_o the_o wicked_a say_v 11._o upon_o the_o wicked_a god_n will_v rain_v snare_n fire_n and_o brimstone_n this_o rain_v upon_o they_o show_v that_o the_o mean_n and_o matter_n of_o their_o torment_n shall_v be_v without_o they_o and_o not_o a_o anguish_n only_o rise_v within_o they_o as_o you_o imagine_v of_o hell_n fire_n 20._o the_o devil_n that_o deceive_v they_o be_v cast_v say_v s._n john_n into_o a_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n and_o whosoever_o be_v not_o find_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o your_o direction_n must_v have_v say_v the_o lake_n of_o fire_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o devil_n and_o into_o every_o one_o that_o be_v not_o find_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n 9_o it_o be_v better_a say_v our_o saviour_n to_o enter_v into_o life_n maim_v than_o have_v two_o hand_n to_o go_v into_o hell_n into_o the_o fire_n that_o never_o shall_v be_v quench_v our_o saviour_n by_o your_o doctrine_n be_v not_o well_o advise_v so_o to_o speak_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o enter_v into_o life_n maim_v than_o hell_n fire_n to_o go_v into_o you_o and_o when_o christ_n foretell_v that_o the_o angel_n shall_v sever_v the_o bad_a and_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o furnace_n of_o fire_n he_o commit_v two_o great_a oversight_n by_o your_o new_a divinity_n the_o first_o
in_o say_v the_o angel_n shall_v cast_v the_o bad_a into_o a_o furnace_n of_o fire_n where_o indeed_o by_o your_o device_n the_o furnace_n of_o fire_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o bad_a the_o next_o in_o that_o he_o say_v the_o angel_n shall_v cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n which_o have_v no_o truth_n in_o it_o if_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a inward_o suffer_v from_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n alone_o as_o you_o teach_v for_o how_o do_v the_o angel_n cast_v the_o wicked_a into_o the_o fire_n when_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n inflict_v that_o which_o you_o call_v hell_n fire_n on_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o instrument_n or_o inferior_a mean_n these_o mockery_n you_o must_v make_v of_o the_o scripture_n before_o they_o will_v serve_v your_o new_a conceit_n that_o hell_n fire_n be_v a_o allegory_n and_o import_v nothing_o but_o a_o pain_n raise_v within_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n alone_o which_o what_o agreement_n it_o have_v with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o leave_v the_o christian_a reader_n to_o consider_v five_o the_o word_n gehenna_n which_o christ_n authorize_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o signify_v hell_n have_v no_o just_a representation_n of_o hell_n if_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a and_o external_a fire_n in_o hell_n for_o where_o ancient_o the_o child_n of_o judah_n 7._o build_v the_o place_n of_o topheth_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o son_n of_o hinnom_n to_o burn_v their_o son_n &_o daughter_n in_o the_o fire_n 23._o unto_o molech_n which_o valley_n the_o eighteen_o of_o josue_n place_v 16._o near_o to_o jebusi_n that_o be_v afterward_o jerusalem_n and_o call_v gehinnom_n and_o the_o chief_a council_n of_o jerusalem_n while_o their_o power_n last_v use_v to_o punish_v certain_a offence_n with_o fire_n in_o the_o same_o valley_n lie_v near_o to_o their_o city_n our_o lord_n and_o master_n either_o take_v the_o word_n that_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o people_n in_o his_o time_n to_o import_v hell_n and_o establish_v it_o with_o his_o authority_n or_o resemble_v hell_n to_o the_o place_n of_o torment_v &_o burn_a malefactor_n with_o fire_n so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o jew_n name_v it_o gihanna_n in_o syriack_n which_o the_o hebrews_n call_v gehinnam_fw-la the_o evangelist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n gehenna_n in_o this_o application_n of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o one_o may_v fit_o resemble_v the_o other_o three_o thing_n be_v chief_o respect_v as_o peter_n martyr_v right_o observe_v upon_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n first_o that_o be_v a_o regum_fw-la valley_n to_o wit_n a_o low_a bottom_n it_o resemble_v hell_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v beneath_o the_o earth_n second_o for_o the_o fire_n wherewith_o the_o wicked_a be_v torment_v in_o hell_n even_o as_o the_o child_n be_v in_o that_o valley_n burn_v with_o fire_n last_o the_o place_n be_v unclean_a and_o detestable_a whither_o all_o vile_a and_o loathsome_a thing_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n even_o as_o defile_v and_o wicked_a soul_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n into_o hell_n and_o howsoever_o you_o may_v quarrel_v with_o the_o first_o and_o last_o respect_n because_o you_o think_v they_o not_o canonical_a though_o i_o find_v they_o ground_v on_o the_o scripture_n if_o that_o be_v to_o this_o present_a purpose_n the_o second_o be_v without_o contradiction_n the_o main_a reason_n why_o our_o saviour_n take_v the_o word_n gehenna_n to_o represent_v hell_n and_o be_v express_v by_o himself_o when_o so_o often_o in_o the_o gospel_n he_o add_v fire_n to_o the_o word_n gehenna_n and_o expound_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o that_o be_v gehenna_n by_o unquenchable_a fire_n 5._o whosoever_o shall_v say_v fool_n to_o his_o brother_n shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o the_o gehenne_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v of_o the_o vale_n of_o fire_n or_o of_o hell_n and_o again_o 18._o it_o be_v better_a for_o thou_o to_o enter_v into_o life_n with_o one_o eye_n than_o have_v two_o eye_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o gehenne_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o vale_n or_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o hell_n fire_n in_o the_o gospel_n write_v by_o s._n mark_n christ_n join_v the_o one_o as_o a_o explication_n to_o the_o other_o it_o 9_o be_v better_a to_o go_v halt_v into_o life_n than_o have_v two_o foot_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o gehenna_n into_o the_o fire_n that_o never_o shall_v be_v quench_v so_o that_o the_o resemblance_n of_o true_a fire_n in_o either_o place_n painful_a to_o the_o sufferer_n and_o dreadful_a to_o the_o beholder_n be_v the_o chief_a respect_n why_o our_o saviour_n allow_v gehenna_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o signify_v hell_n and_o consequent_o do_v assure_v we_o there_o be_v true_a fire_n in_o hell_n for_o if_o hell_n have_v no_o fi_fw-la e_fw-la in_o it_o beside_o a_o inward_a and_o inherent_a pain_n of_o body_n or_o soul_n as_o we_o see_v in_o all_o violent_a and_o burn_a disease_n christ_n might_n more_o fit_o have_v resemble_v hell_n to_o any_o sharp_a and_o sore_o sicknesâ—…e_v than_o to_o a_o external_a and_o sensible_a fire_n which_o can_v have_v no_o reference_n to_o hell_n if_o the_o torment_n there_o be_v only_o spiritual_a and_o internal_a these_o reason_n lead_v i_o to_o râ—…solue_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n so_o much_o threaten_v to_o â—…he_v wicked_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o inflict_v on_o the_o damn_a shall_v be_v a_o true_a visible_a and_o external_a fire_n wherein_o lest_o thou_o shall_v think_v christian_a reader_n i_o rest_v too_o much_o on_o my_o own_o opinion_n as_o this_o dâ—…scourser_n do_v in_o all_o thing_n on_o he_o i_o be_o content_a to_o let_v thou_o see_v that_o the_o ancient_n and_o catholic_a father_n of_o christ_n church_n have_v constant_o profess_v as_o much_o before_o i_o and_o condemn_v the_o discourser_n conceit_n as_o a_o open_a error_n repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n i_o have_v already_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o father_n in_o the_o 342._o conclusion_n of_o my_o sermon_n touch_v this_o point_n the_o writer_n be_v of_o the_o great_a learning_n and_o account_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o may_v satisfy_v the_o â—…ober_a and_o stumble_v the_o froward_a theiâ—…_n judgement_n concur_v with_o the_o manifest_a word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n yet_o because_o this_o discouâ—…ser_a light_o regard_v their_o concent_n &_o vain_o shift_v off_o their_o proof_n let_v we_o hear_v and_o examine_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o assertion_n the_o father_n by_o i_o cite_v be_v austen_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n eusebius_n tertullian_n lactâ—…ntius_n cyprian_n minutius_n pacianus_n and_o gregory_n beside_o the_o word_n of_o sibylla_n which_o many_o of_o those_o fatheâ—…s_n accept_v and_o allege_v as_o proceed_v from_o god_n to_o witness_v the_o truth_n and_o terror_n of_o his_o general_a judgement_n to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o tenor_n of_o holy_a scripture_n his_o answer_n begin_v and_o end_v in_o this_o wise_a 25._o you_o set_v your_o sâ—…lfe_n to_o prove_v that_o in_o hell_n there_o be_v material_a fire_n but_o it_o seem_v you_o be_v now_o almost_o afraid_a so_o to_o call_v it_o yet_o you_o call_v it_o true_a fire_n which_o also_o we_o utter_o deny_v all_o your_o proof_n such_o as_o they_o arâ—…_n run_v to_o prove_v corporal_a and_o material_a fire_n yet_o eternal_a except_o your_o scripture_n which_o utter_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o 8._o and_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v not_o care_v for_o corporâ—…ll_a fire_n now_o in_o hell_n see_v you_o seem_v to_o believe_v no_o torment_n for_o damn_a soul_n save_v on_o lie_v at_o the_o resurrâ—…ction_n for_o thus_o you_o reason_n as_o the_o body_n have_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n pleasure_n in_o sin_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o pain_n but_o all_o provocation_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n the_o soul_n take_v from_o her_o body_n all_o act_n of_o sin_n she_o commit_v by_o her_o body_n therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n both_o temporal_o and_o eternal_o punish_v the_o soul_n only_a by_o the_o body_n or_o therefore_o all_o the_o soul_n pain_n for_o sin_n both_o temporal_o and_o eternal_o be_v by_o the_o body_n this_o be_v your_o own_o reason_n which_o be_v true_a why_o shall_v you_o care_v for_o corporal_a fire_n in_o hell_n before_o the_o last_o iudgemâ—…nt_n you_o begin_v and_o end_v with_o two_o notorious_a untrueth_n and_o falsification_n of_o my_o word_n that_o at_o least_o you_o may_v make_v other_o believe_v there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n in_o you_o when_o i_o dare_v not_o stand_v by_o i_o but_o be_o either_o afraid_a of_o they_o or_o conclude_v direct_o
fetch_v your_o wood_n to_o nourish_v hell_n fire_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o make_v no_o more_o for_o the_o one_o then_o for_o the_o other_o against_o senacherib_n that_o proud_a and_o blasphemous_a king_n of_o assyria_n the_o capital_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n of_o god_n people_n and_o church_n the_o prophet_n denounce_v vengeance_n in_o this_o wise_a 30._o the_o lord_n shall_v cause_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o voice_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o shall_v show_v the_o stroke_n of_o his_o arm_n with_o the_o anger_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o flame_n of_o devour_a fire_n with_o scattering_z and_o tempest_n for_o tophet_n be_v provide_v of_o old_a it_o be_v even_o ready_a for_o the_o king_n god_n have_v make_v it_o deep_a and_o wide_a the_o burn_a thereof_o be_v fire_n and_o much_o wood_n the_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v kindle_v it_o as_o a_o current_n or_o river_n of_o brimstone_n tophet_n be_v a_o place_n build_v by_o hand_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o hinnom_n never_o to_o jerusalem_n make_v deep_a and_o wide_o to_o contain_v whole_a pyles_n of_o wood_n which_o the_o priest_n of_o molech_n with_o their_o device_n and_o provision_n can_v ready_o kindle_v and_o raze_v to_o huge_a and_o mighty_a flame_n to_o enclose_v and_o consume_v the_o child_n that_o be_v present_v to_o their_o idol_n to_o this_o place_n and_o use_v the_o prophet_n allude_v when_o he_o threaten_v the_o king_n of_o asshur_n and_o to_o comfort_v the_o jowe_n that_o god_n have_v care_n over_o they_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o god_n tophet_n be_v provide_v of_o old_a and_o ready_a for_o the_o king_n of_o asshur_n that_o it_o be_v deep_a and_o wide_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o all_o his_o retinue_n and_o the_o burn_a thereof_o as_o the_o fire_n of_o much_o wood_n the_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n kindle_v it_o as_o a_o flood_n of_o brimstone_n that_o tophet_n be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o hinnom_n &_o a_o part_n of_o gehinnom_n 31._o bvilt_v hie_v of_o purpose_n to_o burn_v child_n in_o the_o fire_n appear_v by_o jeremie_n the_o store_n of_o wood_n heap_v there_o and_o the_o rage_n of_o fire_n kindle_v there_o be_v evident_a by_o esay_n comparison_n when_o he_o say_v the_o burn_a thereof_o be_v fire_n and_o much_o wood_n the_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o river_n of_o brimstone_n kindle_v it_o fire_n and_o much_o wood_n be_v the_o fire_n of_o much_o wood_n to_o which_o he_o compare_v the_o burn_a of_o hell_n for_o wood_n without_o kindle_v make_v no_o fire_n and_o so_o the_o chaldaie_n paraphra_v express_v it_o 30._o a_o flame_n of_o sire_n be_v there_o in_o hell_n kindle_v like_a as_o in_o much_o wood_n and_o to_o every_o man_n mean_o see_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n it_o be_v a_o know_a rule_n that_o caph_n the_o note_n of_o similitude_n be_v often_o understand_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o then_o special_o when_o it_o be_v add_v to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o period_n for_o example_n 1._o fly_v to_o your_o mountain_n a_o bird_n that_o be_v like_o a_o bird_n 9_o zion_n shall_v be_v plough_v a_o field_n that_o be_v like_o a_o field_n 9_o a_o lion_n whelp_n judah_n from_o the_o prey_n shall_v thou_o ascend_v that_o be_v like_o a_o lion_n whelp_n 6._o all_o flesh_n be_v grass_n and_o the_o glory_n thereof_o be_v as_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o field_n that_o be_v all_o flesh_n be_v like_a grass_n and_o in_o this_o place_n of_o esaie_n it_o be_v so_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o adverbe_n of_o similitude_n be_v express_v in_o the_o next_o member_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n like_o a_o stream_n of_o brimstone_n do_v kindle_v it_o which_o argue_v that_o the_o former_a part_n must_v likewise_o be_v understand_v the_o burn_a thereof_o be_v a_o be_v a_o fire_n of_o much_o wood_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v a_o mighty_a flame_n this_o then_o be_v a_o comparison_n what_o reason_n have_v you_o sir_n discourser_n to_o pronounce_v that_o the_o scripture_n show_v no_o more_o true_a fire_n in_o hell_n then_o much_o wood_n since_o fire_n be_v the_o main_a respect_n why_o hell_n be_v liken_v to_o tophet_n wood_n be_v not_o and_o without_o fire_n hell_n be_v no_o more_o like_a to_o tophet_n then_o it_o be_v to_o a_o bodkin_n which_o if_o it_o be_v thrust_v into_o a_o man_n body_n will_v raze_v pain_n enough_o and_o therefore_o these_o amplification_n must_v either_o utter_o be_v void_a and_o import_v nothing_o know_v to_o the_o jew_n or_o else_o there_o must_v be_v fire_n in_o hell_n as_o there_o be_v in_o tophet_n and_o that_o like_o the_o fire_n of_o much_o wood_n which_o be_v violent_a and_o rage_a and_o as_o a_o torrent_n of_o brimstone_n which_o flame_v all_o with_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v once_o kindle_v and_o since_o christ_n call_v hell_n gehinnam_fw-la for_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v to_o the_o flame_n of_o gehinnom_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v what_o marvel_v if_o the_o prophet_n speak_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n compare_v hell_n to_o tophet_n which_o be_v the_o place_n in_o gehinnom_n where_o the_o mighty_a fire_n to_o burn_v man_n be_v make_v in_o his_o time_n or_o if_o we_o follow_v not_o the_o chaldaie_n paraphrase_n to_o make_v wood_n a_o comparison_n but_o lean_a to_o the_o late_a writer_n who_o make_v it_o a_o metaphor_n and_o refer_v it_o either_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o hell_n fire_n or_o to_o the_o sin_n soul_n and_o body_n of_o the_o wicked_a feed_n and_o nourish_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n as_o wood_n do_v our_o common_a fire_n what_o gain_v you_o by_o that_o if_o one_o word_n in_o the_o sentence_n be_v figurative_a will_v you_o conclude_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v figurative_a so_o may_v you_o as_o well_o anouch_v all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o be_v allegorical_a because_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n be_v a_o plain_a allegory_n and_o be_v there_o no_o more_o place_n in_o the_o scripture_n mention_v hell_n fire_n beside_o this_o of_o esaie_n or_o if_o there_o be_v as_o there_o be_v exceed_v many_o which_o have_v no_o similitude_n nor_o metaphor_n in_o they_o will_v you_o allegorise_v they_o all_o because_o this_o place_n of_o esaie_n have_v one_o similitude_n or_o metaphor_n in_o it_o whether_o this_o have_v any_o learning_n reason_n or_o sense_n in_o it_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v and_o because_o i_o have_v mention_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o latter_a writer_n make_v wood_n a_o hell_n metaphor_n in_o this_o place_n of_o esaie_n and_o yet_o confess_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n to_o be_v a_o true_a substantial_a and_o external_a fire_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n see_v what_o diverse_a of_o they_o in_o true_a religion_n and_o learning_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o our_o time_n have_v profess_v touch_v either_o of_o these_o point_n peter_n martyr_n judgement_n of_o gehenna_n we_o hear_v before_o who_o make_v reg._n tophet_n all_o one_o with_o gehenna_n and_o say_v of_o tophet_n esaie_n in_o his_o 30._o chapter_n call_v that_o place_n of_o gehenna_n tophet_n and_o fire_n unquenchable_a as_o have_v much_o wood_n and_o brimstone_n to_o nourish_v it_o the_o prophet_n also_o set_v down_o the_o breath_n wherewith_o the_o fire_n be_v blow_v that_o it_o may_v flame_v the_o more_o sierce_o munster_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o 30._o of_o esaie_n say_v esa._n gehenna_n be_v here_o call_v tophet_n dicit_fw-la habitaculum_fw-la illud_fw-la esse_fw-la igâ—…eum_fw-la that_o place_z or_o habitacle_n the_o prophet_n say_v be_v all_o fiery_a to_o let_v thou_o understand_v that_o the_o torment_n there_o be_v everlasting_a for_o the_o unclean_a lust_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o here_o be_v not_o purge_v by_o faith_n shall_v be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o that_o eternal_a flame_n in_o steed_n of_o wood_n and_o coal_n and_o also_o the_o conscience_n within_o shall_v afflict_v the_o wicked_a as_o a_o kind_n of_o fire_n hell_n be_v perpetual_a because_o the_o spirit_n and_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n give_v everlasting_a force_n of_o fire_n to_o it_o bullinger_n in_o his_o 90._o homily_n upon_o the_o same_o chapter_n 30._o our_o prophet_n call_v hell_n tophet_n as_o our_o saviour_n call_v it_o gehenna_n and_o indeed_o tophet_n or_o gehenna_n do_v burn_v and_o flame_n with_o perpetual_a fire_n devour_v their_o child_n which_o seduce_v with_o a_o devilish_a error_n think_v they_o offer_v they_o unto_o god_n when_o they_o offer_v they_o unto_o the_o devil_n as_o then_o in_o tophet_n wretched_a man_n be_v skorch_v with_o fire_n so_o in_o hell_n all_o the_o wicked_a be_v torment_v with_o everlasting_a fire_n therefore_o hell_n be_v right_o call_v tophet_n and_o gehenna_n who_o inside_n or_o burn_a be_v fire_n that_o be_v if_o thou_o ask_v what_o be_v in_o hell_n there_o be_v fire_n and_o burn_a or_o
whatsoever_o be_v within_o hell_n be_v nothing_o but_o fire_n god_n perform_v that_o hell_n shall_v flame_v with_o perpetual_a fire_n even_o as_o in_o many_o place_n and_o hill_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o unwasted_a store_n of_o brimstone_n be_v find_v that_o even_o thence_o we_o may_v gather_v there_o may_v be_v river_n and_o lake_n of_o brimstone_n in_o hell_n all_o these_o thing_n the_o almighty_a know_v how_o to_o prepare_v that_o these_o torment_n may_v â—…itte_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o dispute_v whether_o this_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n be_v corporal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v corporal_a how_o it_o work_v upon_o spiritual_a substance_n the_o lord_n as_o i_o now_o say_v can_v fit_v all_o these_o to_o either_o part_n of_o man_n that_o in_o truth_n they_o may_v be_v inflict_v as_o well_o on_o the_o body_n as_o on_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o damn_a which_o here_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v if_o thou_o have_v rather_o dispute_v against_o they_o and_o will_v not_o now_o believe_v these_o thing_n doubtless_o thou_o shall_v one_o day_n try_v they_o by_o experience_n gualther_n upon_o the_o same_o place_n esaie_n 30._o teach_v what_o heil_n be_v the_o inside_n thereof_o be_v fire_n that_o be_v how_o deep_a and_o wide_o soever_o hell_n be_v it_o be_v all_o fire_n and_o burn_v everlasting_o for_o so_o he_o describe_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o the_o wicked_a shall_v there_o suffer_v and_o lest_o any_o shall_v ask_v what_o matter_n can_v suffice_v to_o maintain_v such_o a_o fire_n the_o prophet_n say_v there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n he_o that_o make_v hell_n have_v plentiful_o provide_v that_o the_o fire_n there_o shall_v never_o go_v out_o for_o filthy_a lust_n and_o lewd_a act_n not_o purge_v by_o â—…aith_n and_o guilty_a mind_n yield_v perpetual_a matter_n and_o maintenance_n to_o those_o flame_n yea_o and_o the_o body_n also_o of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v incorruptible_a that_o they_o may_v suffer_v continual_a fire_n and_o flame_n and_o dure_v therein_o he_o mention_v also_o a_o stream_n of_o brimstone_n whereof_o the_o apocalypse_n speak_v that_o we_o shall_v remember_v and_o consider_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o so_o many_o age_n have_v the_o fire_n of_o aetna_n continue_v and_o still_o do_v cast_v up_o flame_n of_o brimstone_n he_o than_o that_o kindle_v these_o thing_n in_o nature_n without_o the_o help_n or_o assistance_n of_o man_n he_o also_o can_v kindle_v and_o maintain_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o fail_v musculus_fw-la comment_v upon_o the_o 25._o of_o matthew_n say_v 25._o those_o who_o measure_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o think_v nothing_o firm_a that_o can_v be_v comprehend_v by_o man_n wit_n dispute_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o body_n shall_v always_o burn_v in_o hell_n and_o not_o consume_v which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n they_o likewise_o dispute_v how_o fire_n can_v burn_v not_o only_a body_n but_o also_o wicked_a spirit_n which_o have_v no_o body_n these_o curious_a man_n think_v that_o to_o be_v against_o nature_n which_o be_v do_v by_o god_n will_n neither_o do_v they_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o creature_n to_o have_v and_o be_v that_o which_o they_o have_v and_o be_v by_o god_n commandment_n other_o quarrel_n with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o think_v it_o no_o corporal_a but_o a_o metaphorical_a fire_n which_o they_o take_v â—…or_a a_o exceed_a pain_n and_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n this_o they_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o 9_o of_o mark_n where_o christ_n say_v their_o worm_n die_v not_o and_o the_o sire_n quench_v not_o here_o as_o by_o the_o name_n of_o worm_n no_o corporal_a worm_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v but_o a_o great_a and_o continual_a remorse_n of_o mind_n so_o they_o think_v by_o the_o word_n fire_n no_o corporal_a fire_n but_o a_o metaphorical_a must_v be_v conceive_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v rashness_n and_o not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o christian_n man_n thus_o to_o dispute_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o fire_n but_o rather_o leave_v the_o certain_a knowledge_n thereof_o to_o the_o judge_n to_o provide_v that_o we_o try_v it_o not_o one_o day_n what_o manner_n of_o sire_n it_o be_v zanchius_n very_o sober_o and_o learned_o examine_v this_o question_n resolve_v in_o this_o sort_n 19_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o devil_n together_o with_o all_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v in_o everlasting_a fire_n and_o therein_o torment_v christ_n plain_o profess_v he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o wicked_a depart_n into_o everlasting_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n what_o manner_n of_o fire_n it_o shall_v be_v i_o dispute_v not_o because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o express_v it_o but_o this_o be_v without_o question_n that_o not_o only_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o also_o their_o body_n shall_v suffer_v torment_n from_o this_o fire_n and_o therefore_o the_o fire_n such_o as_o may_v work_v upon_o their_o body_n and_o inflict_v on_o they_o a_o far_o great_a pain_n than_o our_o material_a fire_n do_v impress_v on_o us._n what_o quality_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v altogether_o a_o corporal_a creature_n which_o may_v work_v upon_o body_n and_o torment_v they_o which_o be_v so_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o devil_n shall_v suffer_v pain_n and_o torment_v from_o a_o corporal_a thing_n i_o mean_v from_o this_o sire_n and_o that_o everlasting_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v eternal_a and_o unquenchable_a fire_n and_o ask_v your_o question_n 4._o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o spiritual_a substance_n shall_v suffer_v from_o corporal_a he_o answer_v we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o ourselves_o in_o who_o the_o soul_n suffer_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o body_n by_o her_o conjunction_n with_o it_o again_o what_o can_v resist_v the_o power_n and_o will_n of_o god_n let_v this_o doubt_n therefore_o depart_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a i_o produce_v these_o late_a writer_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o good_a religion_n as_o i_o may_v many_o more_o to_o let_v thou_o understand_v gentle_a reader_n that_o i_o neither_o press_v the_o scripture_n nor_o cite_v the_o father_n to_o any_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o that_o which_o by_o all_o their_o judgement_n be_v christian_n and_o catholic_a and_o howsoever_o some_o man_n otherwise_o learned_a but_o carry_v with_o this_o new_a conceit_n of_o christ_n suffering_n the_o essential_a pain_n of_o the_o damn_a to_o colour_v their_o devise_n call_v these_o thing_n in_o question_n yet_o the_o most_o advise_a and_o sufficient_a divine_n of_o our_o age_n have_v clear_o confess_v that_o which_o i_o teach_v to_o accord_v with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o godly_a without_o contradiction_n the_o ancient_a father_n of_o christ_n church_n uphold_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o teach_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n to_o be_v a_o external_a visible_a and_o true_a fire_n and_o not_o a_o spiritual_a and_o internal_a pain_n only_o as_o this_o discourser_n intend_v 5._o with_o no_o speech_n say_v chrysostome_n can_v any_o man_n express_v it_o here_o but_o else_o where_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o most_o plain_o set_a now_o before_o thy_o eye_n that_o horrible_a way_n which_o shall_v carry_v they_z headlong_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o devil_n ready_a with_o torment_n and_o the_o person_n deliver_v to_o such_o cruel_a tormentor_n these_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o day_n 16._o let_v we_o always_o think_v on_o these_o thing_n say_v austen_n lest_o it_o repent_v we_o too_o late_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o eternal_a fire_n for_o the_o burn_a pit_n of_o hell_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o descent_n but_o no_o ascent_n 33._o call_v to_o mind_n say_v basil_n that_o terrible_a tribunal_n of_o christ_n which_o no_o creature_n may_v endure_v there_o must_v every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v present_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o life_n about_o those_o that_o have_v live_v wicked_o shall_v stand_v fearful_a and_o grisly_a angel_n behold_v the_o sire_n and_o kindle_v it_o then_o shall_v they_o see_v a_o deep_a gulf_n and_o darkness_n that_o no_o eye_n can_v pierce_v through_o and_o a_o obscure_a fire_n that_o with_o blackness_n have_v lose_v his_o shine_a but_o keep_v his_o burn_a adventu_fw-la alas_o say_v cyril_n what_o a_o place_n be_v that_o where_o be_v weep_v and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n which_o be_v call_v hell_n which_o the_o devil_n himself_o abhor_v alas_o what_o a_o gehenne_n of_o unquenched_a sire_n be_v that_o which_o burn_v and_o shine_v not_o how_o venomous_a be_v that_o worm_n which_o never_o rest_v how_o terrible_a be_v that_o deep_a and_o everduring_a darkness_n how_o cruel_a in_o
of_o the_o live_a sacrifice_n what_o need_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o same_o after_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o senseless_a obscure_o to_o intimate_v if_o not_o false_o that_o the_o fire_n of_o affliction_n as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o shall_v consume_v the_o messiah_n god_n have_v therefore_o another_o meaning_n as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o command_v each_o sacrifice_n after_o it_o be_v slay_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o by_o fire_n forwhere_o of_o all_o creature_n subject_a to_o man_n sight_n and_o sense_n fire_n be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o light_n heat_n force_n and_o motion_n thereof_o to_o design_n unto_o the_o people_n the_o brightness_n of_o god_n glory_n the_o zeal_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o grace_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o seat_n of_o his_o habitation_n in_o the_o heaven_n god_n give_v the_o jew_n fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o burn_v perpetual_o on_o his_o altar_n which_o do_v teach_v they_o with_o what_o cleanness_n of_o hand_n and_o ferventness_n of_o heart_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o require_v shall_v be_v offer_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v separate_v the_o sacrifice_n dedicate_v unto_o god_n from_o all_o profane_a abuse_n and_o humane_a use_n and_o make_v they_o ascend_v towards_o the_o place_n of_o his_o glorious_a presence_n that_o he_o may_v accept_v they_o with_o favour_n and_o be_v please_v with_o they_o all_o which_o signification_n of_o heavenly_a fire_n be_v most_o perfect_o accomplish_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n jesus_n for_o never_o man_n nor_o angel_n offer_v unto_o god_n any_o service_n with_o like_a purity_n and_o charity_n as_o the_o lord_n jesus_n offer_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o his_o oblation_n do_v not_o only_o cleanse_v his_o body_n from_o all_o corruption_n of_o mortality_n and_o infirmity_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o resurrection_n but_o pierce_v the_o heaven_n with_o admirable_a celerity_n and_o efficacy_n and_o prevail_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n for_o all_o the_o son_n of_o god_n some_o of_o these_o thing_n you_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v as_o fire_n to_o signify_v the_o 8._o acceptation_n of_o christ_n death_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o sweet_a savour_n ascend_v up_o to_o god_n what_o sacrifice_n reason_n then_o have_v you_o that_o fire_n shall_v note_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n pour_v out_o on_o christ_n soul_n and_o body_n before_o he_o die_v shall_v one_o and_o the_o same_o fire_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n import_v both_o gracious_a acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o terrible_a vengeance_n from_o god_n these_o be_v contrary_n in_o my_o eye_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v in_o you_o that_o fire_n in_o sacrifice_n do_v show_v god_n favour_n and_o not_o his_o anger_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o 6._o gedeon_n 7._o solomon_n and_o 18._o elias_n do_v plain_o prove_v which_o god_n with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n consume_v not_o in_o token_n of_o any_o displeasure_n against_o they_o or_o dislike_v of_o their_o offering_n but_o in_o sign_n of_o very_a favourable_a acceptation_n both_o of_o their_o person_n and_o sacrifice_n even_o so_o at_o the_o first_o offering_n of_o aaron_n 9_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v to_o all_o the_o people_n and_o there_o come_v a_o fire_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o consume_v the_o burn_a offering_n upon_o the_o altar_n which_o when_o all_o the_o people_n see_v they_o give_v a_o shout_n for_o joy_n and_o fall_v on_o their_o face_n this_o fire_n descend_v from_o god_n and_o consume_a that_o sacrifice_n god_n command_v to_o keep_v 13._o burn_v for_o ever_o on_o his_o altar_n and_o none_o may_v approach_v to_o he_o with_o any_o other_o fire_n in_o incense_n or_o offering_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n take_v strange_a â—…ire_n to_o offer_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o of_o that_o which_o always_o burn_v on_o the_o altar_n god_n 10._o destroy_v they_o with_o fire_n the_o fire_n than_o which_o consume_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v miraculous_o deliver_v they_o by_o god_n and_o joyful_o receive_v of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o argue_v to_o they_o any_o wrath_n or_o vengeance_n on_o their_o sacrifice_n but_o rather_o the_o favour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o god_n which_o the_o scripture_n note_v by_o the_o sweet_a odour_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n as_o when_o noah_n make_v his_o 8._o burn_a offering_n to_o ascend_v by_o fire_n the_o scripture_n say_v the_o lord_n smell_v a_o savour_n of_o rest_n that_o be_v he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v appease_v and_o his_o anger_n to_o rest_v so_o when_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v priest_n god_n say_v to_o moses_n 29._o thou_o shall_v make_v to_o smell_v by_o fire_n that_o be_v thou_o shall_v burn_v the_o whole_a ram_n as_o a_o burn_a offering_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o savour_n of_o rest_n that_o be_v a_o please_a sacrifice_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n god_n will_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o peace_n offering_n whereby_o they_o give_v thanks_o for_o their_o safety_n and_o prosperity_n to_o use_v fire_n and_o say_v of_o it_o 5._o isshe_n this_o burn_a by_o fire_n or_o this_o sacrifice_n make_v by_o fire_n be_v a_o savour_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o in_o incense_n which_o saint_n john_n resemble_v to_o the_o 8._o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n fire_n be_v likewise_o require_v to_o teach_v they_o that_o their_o prayer_n go_v up_o before_o god_n as_o the_o smoke_n of_o sweet_a odour_n and_o be_v accept_v of_o he_o than_o not_o affliction_n or_o indignation_n on_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o fire_n which_o god_n command_v to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n but_o rather_o a_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o a_o accept_n thereof_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n which_o be_v far_o from_o your_o suffering_n of_o hell_n pain_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n for_o which_o you_o babble_n so_o much_o in_o both_o your_o book_n but_o the_o apostle_n say_v as_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n be_v burn_v without_o the_o camp_n so_o christ_n city_n suffer_v without_o the_o gate_n be_v it_o grant_v that_o fire_n in_o sacrifice_n do_v signify_v probation_n or_o affliction_n which_o be_v no_o way_n prove_v you_o be_v no_o whit_n the_o near_a to_o your_o suffering_n of_o hell_n pain_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v burn_v which_o can_v by_o no_o pretence_n of_o these_o word_n be_v stretch_v far_a than_o the_o affliction_n of_o christ_n body_n when_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o be_v crucify_v without_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o chap_a of_o the_o holocaust_n in_o piece_n that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o wood_n to_o burn_v make_v as_o slender_a proof_n that_o christ_n soul_n suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o hell_n notwithstanding_o your_o grave_a device_n that_o christ_n soul_n be_v chop_v in_o piece_n and_o not_o his_o body_n which_o conceit_n of_o you_o declare_v your_o folly_n but_o help_v not_o your_o cause_n those_o sacrifice_n whereof_o part_n be_v burn_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o rest_n reserve_v for_o the_o priest_n and_o sometime_o for_o the_o owner_n that_o bring_v they_o to_o feast_v before_o the_o lord_n have_v their_o blood_n shed_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o resemble_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n no_o less_o than_o the_o other_o though_o god_n will_v have_v no_o part_n of_o the_o one_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o people_n as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o to_o be_v whole_o consume_v by_o fire_n because_o they_o be_v whole_o reserve_v or_o dedicate_v unto_o he_o and_o this_o the_o apostle_n respect_v in_o that_o comparison_n which_o he_o make_v of_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n burn_v without_o the_o camp_n whereof_o the_o priest_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n can_v not_o be_v partaker_n they_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n because_o the_o priest_n shall_v not_o eat_v thereof_o to_o foreshow_v as_o the_o apostle_n note_v that_o such_o as_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o service_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o outward_a temple_n can_v not_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n except_o they_o do_v leave_v those_o element_n of_o the_o law_n which_o seem_v so_o glorious_a in_o their_o eye_n and_o follow_v christ_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n bear_v his_o reproach_n who_o blood_n be_v most_o holy_a and_o most_o sufficient_a to_o sanctify_v the_o people_n though_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o suffer_v as_o a_o malefactor_n and_o wicked_a person_n neither_o be_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o those_o beast_n consume_v by_o fire_n out_o
for_o regiâ—…on_n and_o state_n for_o place_n skip_v clean_o that_o all_o this_o be_v under_o earth_n and_o then_o you_o say_v this_o be_v your_o world_n of_o the_o dead_a whereof_o part_n be_v in_o heaven_n by_o your_o own_o position_n and_o part_n in_o hell_n but_o this_o be_v too_o sensible_a a_o subvert_v of_o tertullia_n word_n unfit_a either_o for_o junius_n to_o begin_v or_o for_o you_o to_o follow_v if_o tertullia_n word_n be_v as_o true_a as_o they_o be_v plain_a neither_o side_n may_v refuse_v his_o opinion_n neither_o be_v tertullian_n alone_o in_o this_o persuasion_n that_o all_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o christ_n death_n go_v to_o place_n below_o in_o the_o earth_n ireneus_fw-la affirm_v almost_o as_o much_o 45._o ea_fw-la propter_fw-la dominum_fw-la in_fw-la ca_fw-mi quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la terra_fw-la descendisse_fw-la evangelizantem_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la adventum_fw-la suum_fw-la therefore_o the_o lord_n descend_v to_o the_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n to_o preach_v or_o publish_v even_o to_o they_o his_o come_n and_o again_o christ_n converse_v three_o day_n 31._o where_o the_o dead_a be_v yea_o where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o stay_v till_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o i_o trust_v you_o will_v not_o defend_v heaven_n or_o paradise_n to_o be_v jerom_n be_v more_o plain_a in_o this_o point_n ecclesiastis_fw-la solomon_n speak_v thus_o say_v he_o because_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n omne_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la pariter_fw-la ducerentur_fw-la all_o be_v carry_v alike_o to_o the_o place_n below_o wherefore_o jacob_n say_v he_o shall_v descend_v ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la to_o the_o low_a place_n et_fw-la job_n pios_fw-la &_o impios_fw-la in_o inferno_fw-la queritur_fw-la retentari_fw-la and_o job_n complain_v that_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a be_v detain_v in_o inferno_fw-la in_o the_o gulf_n below_o and_o lest_o you_o make_v what_o you_o list_v of_o the_o word_n inferi_n &_o infernus_fw-la as_o junius_n and_o some_o other_o learned_a man_n by_o their_o leaf_n have_v do_v you_o shall_v hear_v what_o jerom_o himself_o say_v of_o they_o both_o 13._o inter_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o inferos_fw-la hoc_fw-la interest_n between_o death_n and_o inferi_fw-la this_o be_v the_o difference_n death_n be_v that_o whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n infernus_fw-la locus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la animae_fw-la includuntur_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o refrigerio_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o poenis_fw-la infernus_fw-la be_v the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v shut_v up_o either_o in_o refresh_v or_o in_o punishment_n now_o where_o this_o place_n be_v and_o how_o long_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a stay_v there_o he_o do_v not_o dissemble_v 14._o we_o learn_v by_o isaiah_n say_v he_o that_o infernus_fw-la be_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o 4._o that_o infernus_fw-la be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o psalmist_n witness_v say_v the_o earth_n open_v and_o swallow_v dathan_n and_o cover_v the_o congregation_n of_o abiram_n for_o 2._o as_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n so_o infernus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o solomon_n there_o be_v neither_o thought_n knowledge_n nor_o wisdom_n in_o infernus_fw-la whither_o thou_o go_v he_o say_v ecclesiastis_fw-la nota_fw-la ut_fw-la samuelem_fw-la quoque_fw-la verè_fw-la in_o inferno_fw-la credas_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la christi_fw-la quamuis_fw-la sanctos_fw-la omnes_fw-la inferm_fw-la lege_fw-la detentos_fw-la porro_fw-la quod_fw-la sancti_fw-la post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la domini_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la teneantur_fw-la inferno_fw-la testatur_fw-la apostolus_fw-la dicens_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la dissolui_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la cum_fw-la christo._n qui_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la christo_fw-la est_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o inferno_fw-la note_v that_o thou_o may_v believe_v samuel_n also_o be_v true_o in_o infernus_fw-la and_o that_o before_o christ_n come_n all_o though_o saint_n be_v detain_v under_o the_o law_n of_o infernus_fw-la but_o that_o the_o saint_n after_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v no_o long_o in_o infernus_fw-la the_o apostle_n witness_v say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ._n now_o he_o that_o be_v with_o christ_n certain_o be_v not_o hold_v in_o infernus_fw-la i_o will_v not_o repeat_v so_o much_o of_o this_o which_o i_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v undoubted_o true_a be_v it_o not_o that_o you_o and_o some_o otheâ—…s_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o say_n which_o yet_o you_o reject_v as_o utter_o false_a to_o establish_v hence_o your_o new_a world_n of_o soul_n and_o that_o after_o christ_n resurrection_n direct_o repugnant_a to_o their_o assertion_n out_o of_o who_o word_n you_o will_v seem_v to_o derive_v your_o opinion_n for_o you_o hold_v that_o to_o this_o hour_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a be_v in_o hade_n and_o infernus_fw-la and_o so_o shall_v be_v till_o the_o resurrection_n since_o infernus_fw-la and_o hades_fw-la as_o you_o bear_v man_n in_o hand_n import_v no_o more_o with_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a father_n but_o the_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o general_a whether_o they_o be_v in_o hell_n or_o in_o heaven_n well_o this_o may_v be_v your_o conceit_n but_o no_o father_n greek_a or_o latin_a ever_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o you_o will_v gather_v out_o of_o their_o word_n that_o all_o man_n soul_n before_o christ_n come_n good_a and_o bad_a be_v in_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o good_a in_o ease_n and_o comfort_n the_o rest_n in_o pain_n and_o torment_n this_o some_o of_o the_o father_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a avouch_v but_o that_o the_o just_a still_o remain_v now_o after_o christ_n resurrection_n either_o in_o hade_n or_o infernus_fw-la i_o find_v no_o man_n that_o avouch_v any_o such_o thing_n save_v only_a tertullian_n the_o first_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v neither_o do_v saint_n austen_n before_o i_o who_o learned_o and_o true_o conclude_v that_o abraham_n bosom_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v no_o part_n nor_o member_n of_o infernus_fw-la or_o hell_n since_o the_o scripture_n say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a gulf_n set_v between_o they_o so_o that_o the_o one_o can_v have_v no_o access_n to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o just_a be_v above_o in_o comfort_n while_o the_o wicked_a be_v below_o in_o hade_n a_o place_n of_o torment_n punish_v with_o flame_n of_o fire_n but_o since_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n no_o father_n i_o still_o except_o tertullian_n affirm_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a to_o be_v in_o hade_n or_o infernus_fw-la but_o in_o paradise_n which_o tertullian_n yield_v to_o none_o but_o to_o martyr_n be_v himself_o infect_v with_o the_o error_n of_o montanus_n when_o he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la as_o shall_v most_o plain_o appear_v though_o you_o never_o so_o stiff_o deny_v it_o howbeit_o his_o opinion_n in_o that_o be_v private_a and_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n for_o jerom_n say_v nepotiani_n ante_fw-la christum_fw-la abraham_n apud_fw-la inferos_fw-la post_fw-la christum_fw-la latro_fw-la in_o paradiso_n before_o christ_n abraham_n be_v in_o place_n below_o after_o christ_n the_o thief_n be_v in_o paradise_n now_o the_o thief_n be_v just_o punish_v for_o his_o offence_n and_o so_o no_o martyr_n 9_o and_o again_o the_o munition_n to_o which_o god_n exhâ—…rteth_v the_o prisoner_n of_o hope_n we_o ought_v to_o understand_v none_o other_o but_o the_o habitation_n of_o paradise_n to_o which_o the_o thief_n first_o enter_v with_o the_o lord_n for_o viventium_fw-la this_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n in_o which_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v prepare_v for_o meek_a and_o holy_a man_n to_o which_o before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n in_o the_o flesh_n neither_o abraham_n nor_o isaac_n nor_o jacob_n nor_o the_o prophet_n nor_o other_o just_a man_n can_v attain_v but_o even_o by_o tertullian_n himself_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o your_o collection_n out_o of_o he_o be_v utter_o false_a for_o he_o except_v martyr_n out_o of_o inferi_n and_o place_v they_o in_o paradise_n who_o yet_o i_o trust_v be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o by_o no_o mean_n do_v inferi_fw-la signify_v with_o tertullian_n the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a indifferent_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v or_o be_v in_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n who_o be_v proper_o and_o true_o call_v inferi_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o not_o those_o that_o be_v above_o we_o in_o heaven_n or_o paradise_n where_o on_o every_o side_n we_o now_o confess_v the_o saint_n be_v though_o their_o body_n lie_v yet_o in_o the_o dust_n
the_o condition_n of_o soul_n thither_o adjudge_v and_o i_o see_v no_o danger_n in_o the_o use_n of_o hade_n for_o hell_n since_o the_o pagan_n by_o that_o word_n intend_v the_o place_n under_o earth_n where_o the_o wicked_a after_o this_o life_n be_v punish_v 4._o a_o philosopher_n will_v rare_o and_o sometime_o perhaps_o note_v the_o air_n by_o tartarus_n yet_o usual_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o they_o mean_v hell_n by_o it_o yet_o peter_n not_o canonise_a their_o dream_n of_o hell_n notwithstanding_o signify_v hell_n indeed_o by_o that_o word_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o common_a use_n thereof_o though_o the_o poet_n use_v not_o tartarus_n as_o often_o as_o they_o do_v hades_n for_o the_o receit_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n yet_o it_o be_v false_a which_o you_o say_v that_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o they_o mean_v the_o dungeon_n of_o hell_n by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a phrase_n among_o the_o poet_n for_o the_o place_n where_o soul_n be_v bestow_v after_o death_n as_o hades_n be_v pindarus_n express_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o man_n life_n say_v apollonium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thou_o must_v go_v to_o the_o deep_a of_o dark_a tartarus_n by_o inevitable_a necessity_n moschus_n wish_v he_o may_v go_v thither_o to_o hear_v bion_n sing_v there_o bionis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o if_o i_o may_v go_v down_o to_o tartarus_n as_o do_v orpheus_n ulysses_n or_o hercules_n hesiode_n show_v how_o the_o destiny_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o man_n be_v wound_v or_o slay_v seize_v on_o he_o and_o send_v his_o soul_n herculis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o cold_a tartarus_n anacreon_n give_v a_o reason_n why_o though_o he_o be_v old_a he_o be_v loath_a to_o die_v sai_z carmina_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o sigh_v often_o fear_v tartarus_n for_o the_o chamber_n of_o hades_n be_v grievous_a so_o theognis_n and_o other_o use_n tartarus_n for_o hades_n without_o any_o distinction_n betwixt_o they_o and_o where_o you_o say_v peter_n signify_v hell_n indeed_o by_o that_o word_n you_o may_v meet_v with_o many_o that_o will_v tell_v you_o saint_z peter_n there_o call_v the_o air_n about_o us._n &_o above_o the_o earth_n by_o that_o name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o light_n which_o the_o reprobate_a angel_n do_v before_o enjoy_v in_o heaven_n this_o world_n may_v just_o be_v call_v darkness_n zanchius_n say_v 4._o by_o this_o name_n peter_n understand_v not_o the_o place_n only_o which_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n sed_fw-la imprimis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la aerem_fw-la but_o chief_v this_o air_n &_o the_o whole_a space_n beneath_o this_o moon_n for_o in_o this_o region_n be_v the_o devil_n keep_v captive_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v call_v the_o devil_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o air_n saint_n austin_n say_v as_o much_o 26_o let_v we_o not_o doubt_v but_o the_o sinful_a angel_n be_v cast_v into_o this_o aerial_a mist_n about_o the_o earth_n as_o into_o a_o prison_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n faith_n keep_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o judgement_n petri._n aretius_n hiperius_n beza_n and_o other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n so_o that_o this_o signification_n of_o tartarus_n be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o heathen_a as_o you_o presume_v but_o be_v a_o comparison_n with_o their_o former_a judae_fw-la state_n when_o they_o be_v angel_n of_o light_n and_o adorn_v with_o brightness_n within_o and_o without_o who_o now_o be_v throw_v from_o their_o height_n and_o plunge_v into_o outward_a and_o inward_a darkness_n 28._o the_o very_a natural_a etymology_n of_o the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o grammar_n do_v proper_o signify_v unseen_a or_o not_o see_v any_o more_o in_o this_o world_n topos_fw-fr aide_fw-fr a_o unseen_a place_n as_o plato_n call_v it_o where_o note_v it_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o angel_n but_o of_o they_o that_o have_v once_o a_o visible_a and_o ordinary_a be_v and_o conversation_n here_o in_o this_o world_n you_o hang_v this_o gear_n together_o with_o hook_n hades_n you_o say_v be_v proper_o not_o see_v any_o more_o in_o this_o world_n yet_o it_o be_v tópos_fw-mi áide_n a_o unseen_a place_n as_o plato_n call_v it_o you_o have_v get_v you_o three_o start_a hole_n under_o the_o covert_n of_o hades_n the_o place_n unseen_a the_o person_n not_o see_v any_o more_o in_o this_o world_n the_o state_n invisible_a but_o you_o hide_v yourself_o so_o unhandsome_o in_o they_o that_o when_o you_o think_v yourself_o most_o invisible_a all_o the_o world_n may_v see_v your_o open_a folly_n be_v the_o place_n of_o hades_n ever_o see_v in_o this_o world_n i_o trust_v not_o then_o hades_n be_v topos_fw-fr aide_fw-fr a_o place_n which_o never_o man_n live_v see_v for_o a_o man_n must_v be_v dead_a before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o that_o place_n you_o grant_v the_o grammatical_a etymology_n of_o the_o word_n hades_n be_v to_o signify_v a_o place_n unseen_a as_o plato_n call_v it_o how_o come_v you_o then_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o person_n or_o state_n not_o see_v any_o more_o in_o this_o world_n by_o which_o you_o will_v exclude_v angel_n from_o be_v in_o hade_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o poet_n make_v hades_n a_o person_n and_o supply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hadou_fw-mi very_o often_o with_o domous_a or_o such_o like_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o house_n of_o hades_n and_o call_v he_o aicestide_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hades_n the_o god_n with_o the_o black_a lock_n of_o hair_n be_v this_o ruler_n of_o the_o place_n below_o which_o be_v the_o devil_n ever_o alive_a with_o we_o in_o this_o world_n if_o he_o never_o have_v no_o visible_a state_n in_o this_o life_n and_o yet_o be_v proper_o and_o original_o call_v hades_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o than_o hades_n be_v that_o which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o this_o world_n and_o do_v agree_v as_o well_o to_o angel_n for_o all_o your_o note_n as_o to_o devil_n if_o it_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o be_v unseen_a of_o us._n but_o who_o warrant_v this_o interpretation_n beside_o yourself_o let_v aïde_n stand_v for_o unseen_a how_o prove_v you_o as_o you_o conceive_v that_o it_o infer_v a_o state_n once_o see_v in_o this_o world_n and_o now_o by_o death_n unseen_a i_o say_v unseen_a apply_v to_o hade_n be_v never_o see_v of_o any_o man_n live_v and_o not_o as_o you_o wrest_v it_o now_o no_o long_o see_v and_o so_o your_o etymology_n make_v nothing_o for_o you_o and_o what_o if_o hade_v derive_v from_o aïde_n signify_v that_o place_n where_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v for_o lack_v of_o light_n do_v you_o not_o fine_o strip_v your_o reader_n with_o a_o unseen_a sleite_n as_o you_o think_v but_o indeed_o with_o a_o sensible_a delude_n of_o the_o truth_n peruse_v your_o master_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o tell_v i_o whether_o theâ—…_n do_v not_o take_v hade_n for_o the_o place_n where_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o darkness_n sophocles_n call_v it_o ocdiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d black_a hades_n euripides_n calleih_o it_o aic-stide_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o house_n without_o sun_n light_n theognis_n call_v it_o gnomae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o black_a gate_n homer_n say_v 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hades_n have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o dark_a mist_n to_o dwell_v in_o plutarch_n say_v of_o hades_n dâ—…lthos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v dark_a and_o master_n of_o the_o black_a night_n the_o great_a and_o learned_a etymologist_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n who_o your_o lexicon_n refuse_v not_o in_o most_o word_n to_o follow_v give_v this_o exposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d áide_n be_v that_o place_n wherein_o we_o see_v nothing_o for_o hades_n be_v a_o house_n of_o darkness_n the_o place_n then_o wherein_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v for_o darkness_n be_v proper_o by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o by_o the_o right_a etymologic_n of_o the_o word_n call_v hades_n and_o all_o your_o exposition_n and_o application_n be_v force_v and_o frame_v to_o your_o own_o fancy_n without_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n but_o only_o to_o serve_v your_o own_o humour_n the_o apostle_n 30._o take_v the_o word_n gehenna_n from_o the_o hebrew_n and_o use_v it_o proper_o for_o hell_n therefore_o they_o need_v not_o alter_v hade_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o have_v another_o proper_a word_n christ_n speak_v to_o the_o jew_n use_v the_o word_n gehenna_n for_o hell_n fire_n which_o they_o best_o understand_v and_o saint_n james_n write_v to_o the_o jew_n disperse_v say_v the_o tongue_n be_v inflame_v of_o gehenna_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o instruct_v
the_o gentile_n never_o gentile_n use_v that_o word_n which_o the_o heathen_a at_o that_o time_n do_v not_o understand_v but_o where_o occasion_n so_o require_v they_o retain_v the_o word_n hade_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o place_n of_o torment_n and_o to_o the_o ruler_n thereof_o which_o thing_n be_v not_o strange_a to_o the_o gentile_n since_o then_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n never_o mean_v to_o confirm_v or_o continue_v the_o erroneous_a fancy_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o yet_o use_v their_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o understand_v so_o much_o by_o these_o word_n as_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n now_o hade_n with_o the_o pagan_n be_v a_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o wicked_a after_o this_o life_n be_v punish_v this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o apostle_n retain_v that_o sense_n and_o force_v of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a be_v also_o keep_v under_o the_o earth_n in_o rest_n and_o ease_n this_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o heathen_a though_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n light_v afterwards_o on_o that_o fancy_n this_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o ratify_v in_o use_v the_o word_n hade_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o true_a religion_n from_o which_o they_o never_o mean_v to_o depart_v by_o use_v any_o word_n accustom_v among_o the_o heathen_a and_o as_o the_o gentile_n before_o they_o believe_v use_v hade_n for_o the_o chief_a ruler_n of_o those_o infernal_a place_n so_o do_v saint_n john_n not_o refuse_v to_o attribute_v that_o name_n to_o the_o devil_n in_o his_o revelation_n and_o so_o without_o your_o conceit_n or_o discourse_n we_o have_v short_o and_o plain_o the_o cause_n and_o course_n why_o and_o how_o the_o canonical_a writer_n concur_v with_o the_o grecian_n in_o use_v the_o word_n hade_n and_o yet_o correct_v their_o error_n howbeit_o i_o think_v the_o apostle_n have_v chief_a respect_n to_o the_o septuagint_n who_o translate_n the_o hebrew_a into_o greek_n then_o rife_o in_o many_o learned_a man_n hand_n and_o express_v there_o the_o sense_n of_o sheôl_n use_v hades_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o grave_n and_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o hell_n after_o who_o example_n the_o sacred_a writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v of_o the_o wicked_a or_o join_v death_n with_o hade_n note_v what_o hade_n be_v beside_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o intend_v by_o thanatos_n and_o therefore_o though_o hades_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n import_v the_o place_n of_o death_n for_o body_n and_o soul_n i_o mean_v the_o grave_n and_o hell_n yet_o throughout_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o word_n be_v always_o oppose_v to_o heaven_n apply_v to_o the_o wicked_a or_o connex_v with_o other_o word_n that_o signify_v the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n it_o must_v of_o force_n be_v take_v for_o the_o power_n and_o place_n that_o kill_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o man_n approach_v it_o except_o only_a christ_n to_o who_o all_o power_n and_o principality_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o hell_n be_v and_o be_v submit_v and_o subject_v 17._o hitherto_o we_o have_v try_v the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o hades_n and_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v not_o proper_o hell_n as_o you_o avouch_v no_o not_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o soul_n of_o man_n decease_v and_o therefore_o also_o that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v in_o act_n 2.27_o where_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o christ_n soul_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a which_o yet_o be_v the_o only_a place_n you_o have_v to_o pretend_v hitherto_o you_o have_v prate_v what_o please_v you_o and_o prove_v nothing_o and_o notwithstanding_o your_o vain_a evasion_n mere_a privation_n invincible_a condition_n and_o plain_a visible_a contradiction_n hades_n be_v find_v by_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o christian_a and_o heathen_a writer_n to_o be_v a_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o darkness_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a adjudge_v to_o that_o place_n be_v and_o be_v detain_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o the_o pagan_n in_o their_o wander_a from_o their_o truth_n imagine_v he_o to_o be_v a_o god_n and_o dream_v of_o earthly_a pleasure_n there_o to_o comfort_v their_o deject_a spirit_n against_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n and_o since_o christ_n soul_n be_v not_o leave_v in_o hade_n after_o death_n as_o appear_v act_v 2.31_o what_o have_v you_o or_o any_o man_n live_v to_o say_v why_o christ_n descent_n to_o hades_n that_o be_v as_o the_o gospel_n expound_v this_o word_n to_o the_o 16._o place_n of_o torment_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v hold_v or_o to_o be_v therewith_o touch_v shall_v not_o be_v just_o ground_v on_o this_o place_n we_o may_v 27._o simple_o take_v hade_n for_o the_o invisible_a state_n or_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a if_o for_o the_o place_n then_o for_o heaven_n where_o you_o say_v christ_n soul_n be_v after_o death_n and_o will_v christ_n so_o great_o rejoice_v that_o his_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v leave_v in_o heaven_n 31._o otherwise_o we_o may_v take_v it_o simple_o for_o death_n force_n and_o power_n supply_v also_o the_o same_o word_n eye_v tun_n topon_n or_o tên_v chôran_fw-mi hadou_fw-mi in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o death_n prevail_v and_o hold_v the_o decease_a hades_n soul_n from_o their_o body_n you_o have_v so_o many_o sense_n that_o you_o have_v never_o a_o good_a first_o you_o take_v hade_n for_o a_o state_n or_o place_n and_o then_o you_o supply_v it_o as_o indeed_o you_o must_v with_o topon_n or_o choran_n a_o place_n or_o region_n and_o so_o your_o sense_n go_v round_o like_o a_o wheel_n thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o the_o place_n of_o place_n or_o state_n which_o be_v not_o see_v that_o be_v not_o in_o heaven_n now_o you_o renew_v your_o strength_n to_o take_v better_a hold_n and_o say_v thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n to_o the_o place_n of_o death_n power_n where_o we_o must_v note_v that_o heaven_n for_o there_o be_v christ_n soul_n as_o you_o grant_v be_v by_o you_o appoint_v to_o be_v the_o place_n of_o death_n power_n and_o so_o you_o have_v bring_v we_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o death_n and_o darkness_n prevail_a in_o heaven_n and_o even_o on_o christ_n soul_n 35._o this_n be_v the_o world_n of_o the_o dead_a imply_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o estate_n opposite_a to_o our_o visible_a state_n in_o this_o world_n be_v the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n nothing_o but_o a_o opposition_n to_o our_o visible_a estate_n in_o this_o world_n there_o be_v body_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o hell_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o best_a divine_n new_a and_o old_a how_o then_o be_v their_o state_n opposite_a to_o our_o visible_a state_n moses_n and_o elias_n be_v see_v talk_v with_o christ_n in_o the_o mount_n what_o place_n will_v you_o appoint_v for_o they_o since_o they_o be_v visible_a and_o if_o the_o world_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o estate_n opposite_a to_o our_o visible_a estate_n than_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n relapse_v often_o to_o hade_n &_o to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o he_o be_v invisible_a to_o all_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v on_o earth_n but_o when_o and_o where_o he_o be_v please_v to_o show_v himself_o and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o you_o yourself_o do_v say_v that_o l_o in_o very_a deed_n hade_n have_v proper_o but_o a_o privative_a 35._o sense_n and_o not_o any_o thing_n positive_a in_o it_o than_o your_o addition_n of_o place_n and_o region_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o hade_n except_o you_o can_v bring_v we_o a_o place_n and_o region_n of_o mere_a privation_n in_o which_o be_v nothing_o positive_a and_o consequent_o your_o variety_n and_o exposition_n of_o hade_n be_v mere_a illusion_n and_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o lie_v and_o mockery_n for_o hade_n be_v a_o place_n below_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o dark_a by_o condition_n as_o wherein_o nothing_o be_v see_v as_o both_o christian_n and_o pagan_n affirm_v hades_n therefore_o be_v no_o mecre_n privation_n if_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n then_o after_o death_n be_v in_o hade_n it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o heaven_n for_o heaven_n be_v opposite_a throughout_o the_o scripture_n to_o hade_n and_o your_o own_o common_a and_o invisible_a place_n of_o both_o be_v a_o private_a and_o palpable_a error_n of_o your_o own_o 10._o last_o of_o all_o we_o may_v take_v hades_n here_o by_o a_o prosopopaea_n conceave_a it_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v some_o person_n of_o unresistable_a power_n take_v away_o