Selected quad for the lemma: fire_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
fire_n	wit_n	word_n	work_n	65	3	4.8706	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A19628	Mikrokosmographia a description of the body of man. Together vvith the controuersies thereto belonging. Collected and translated out of all the best authors of anatomy, especially out of Gasper Bauhinus and Andreas Laurentius. By Helkiah Crooke Doctor of Physicke, physitian to His Maiestie, and his Highnesse professor in anatomy and chyrurgerie. Published by the Kings Maiesties especiall direction and warrant according to the first integrity, as it was originally written by the author.	Crooke, Helkiah, 1576-1635.; Bauhin, Caspar, 1560-1624. De corporis humani fabrica.; Du Laurens, André, 1558-1609. Historia anatomica humani corporis.	1615 (1615)	STC 6062; ESTC S107278	1,591,635	874

that_o which_o be_v move_v be_v the_o crassament_n or_o substance_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o art_n we_o confess_v the_o artizane_n be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o own_o workmanship_n but_o in_o natural_a thing_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o this_o aristotle_n teach_v aristotle_n answer_v to_o the_o second_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr spiratione_fw-la there_o be_v a_o difference_n say_v he_o betwixt_o art_n and_o nature_n for_o art_n use_v heat_n only_o as_o a_o instrument_n but_o nature_n use_v it_o both_o as_o a_o instrument_n and_o as_o a_o matter_n for_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o artist_n to_o his_o work_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o work_n itself_o but_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o she_o intend_v to_o accomplish_v some_o learned_a man_n make_v a_o twofold_a kind_n of_o instrument_n wherewith_o and_o wherein_o the_o 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how_o clark-like_a he_o dispute_v against_o galen_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a say_v he_o that_o so_o many_o bone_n gristle_n membrane_n vessel_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v all_o form_v of_o so_o little_a seed_n and_o therefore_o confute_v argenterius_n confute_v none_o of_o they_o be_v make_v of_o seed_n a_o light_n and_o vain_a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o understanding_n do_v he_o imagine_v think_v we_o that_o the_o geniture_n conceyve_v &_o delineate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v by_o that_o time_n grow_v into_o far_a dimension_n than_o the_o seed_n which_o issue_v from_o both_o the_o parent_n be_v of_o out_o of_o doubt_n he_o be_v not_o diligent_a in_o view_v abortment_n torm_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o infant_n after_o it_o be_v torm_v for_o we_o dare_v confident_o and_o religious_o avouch_v that_o the_o first_o month_n the_o embryo_n although_o articulate_v be_v no_o big_a than_o half_a the_o thumb_n yea_o we_o have_v see_v it_o at_o xi_o week_v not_o above_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o good_a quill_n though_o all_o the_o part_n even_o of_o generation_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v see_v and_o distinguish_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v call_v the_o credit_n of_o our_o asseveration_n into_o question_n let_v he_o hear_v aristotle_n probl._n 36._o sect_n 1._o &_o aristotle_n aristotle_n 7._o de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la where_o he_o avouch_v if_o a_o male_a infant_n of_o forty_o day_n growth_n be_v put_v into_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o will_v fall_v asunder_o but_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o cold_a water_n it_o gather_v together_o and_o abide_v compass_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o membrane_n which_o be_v break_v the_o infant_n appear_v in_o the_o magnitude_n of_o a_o great_a ant_n or_o pismire_n and_o the_o member_n of_o his_o body_n may_v be_v discern_v what_o will_v argenterius_n say_v to_o this_o be_v not_o the_o seed_n of_o great_a quantity_n than_o a_o great_a pismire_n let_v he_o remember_v aristotle_n philosophy_n that_o in_o principle_n there_o be_v great_a perfection_n little_a axiom_n axiom_n quantity_n but_o abundant_a virtue_n a_o small_a acorne_n into_o how_o vast_a a_o oak_n will_v it_o grow_v the_o nourishment_n only_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o part_n from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o seed_n example_n example_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v aristotle_n as_o scarce_o authentical_a in_o anatomy_n we_o will_v cite_v he_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o truth_n itself_o that_o be_v of_o hypocrates_n who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la affirm_v the_o very_a same_o the_o geniture_n in_o seven_o day_n have_v whatsoever_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o common_a and_o prostitute_a strumpet_n when_o they_o find_v they_o have_v conceive_v they_o undo_v it_o within_o their_o own_o body_n by_o wicked_a mean_n and_o so_o there_o fall_v from_o they_o as_o it_o be_v a_o flesh_n which_o flesh_n if_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o cold_a water_n and_o diligent_o observe_v you_o shall_v in_o it_o perceyve_v all_o the_o member_n the_o place_n of_o the_o eye_n ear_n hand_n finger_n thigh_n foot_n toe_n and_o the_o secret_a part_n if_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o seven_o day_n the_o infant_n be_v so_o small_a why_o seem_v this_o unreasonable_a that_o of_o the_o seed_n at_o once_o cast_v into_o the_o womb_n the_o first_o thread_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o spermatical_a part_n shall_v be_v form_v which_o afterward_o by_o the_o continual_a apposition_n and_o assimulation_n of_o aliment_n receive_v their_o increment_n and_o perfection_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o all_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o crassament_n or_o body_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o of_o a_o material_a principle_n and_o this_o crassament_n although_o it_o question_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o question_n seem_v at_o the_o first_o view_n homogeniall_a that_o be_v have_v all_o part_n of_o it_o alike_o yet_o notwithstanding_o contain_v in_o it_o part_n of_o unlike_a nature_n thin_a thick_a fat_a flimier_n some_o fit_a for_o concretion_n or_o gather_v together_o other_o for_o tension_n and_o diffusion_n all_o which_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o same_o seed_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o plasticall_a or_o formative_a power_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o question_n whether_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n can_v rejoine_v again_o after_o they_o be_v violate_v and_o sever_v qvest._n viii_o concern_v the_o coalition_n or_o rejoin_v of_o spermaticall_a part_n there_o be_v great_a contention_n i_o know_v that_o many_o as_o well_o of_o the_o ancient_a as_o late_a writer_n have_v and_o do_v maintain_v that_o they_o may_v all_o rejoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v according_a argument_n proof_n

double_a the_o formative_a faculty_n and_o the_o imagination_n the_o secondary_a be_v the_o instrument_n to_o wit_n the_o place_n and_o certain_a quality_n as_o heat_n the_o matter_n be_v in_o fault_n three_o way_n for_o it_o be_v either_o deficient_a matter_n monster_n from_o the_o matter_n or_o abundant_a or_o be_v diverse_o mix_v if_o there_o be_v want_n of_o spermaticall_a matter_n than_o the_o monster_n be_v deficient_a either_o in_o magnitude_n or_o in_o number_n if_o there_o be_v over_o plus_fw-fr of_o seed_n they_o become_v double-headed_n with_o four_o arm_n etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v a_o confuse_a permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n then_o be_v monster_n generate_v of_o diverse_a kind_n as_o upon_o sodomy_n and_o unnatural_a africa_n why_o so_o many_o monster_n in_o egypt_n &_o africa_n copulation_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n horrible_a monster_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n so_o aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o egypt_n and_o africa_n where_o beast_n of_o diverse_a kind_n meet_v at_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n or_o in_o the_o desert-place_n and_o mismatch_n themselves_o there_o be_v often_o many_o monster_n generate_v and_o thus_o come_v monster_n arise_v from_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o agent_n or_o efficient_a the_o difference_n of_o monster_n from_o the_o efficient_a efficient_a monster_n may_v happen_v diverse_a way_n the_o primary_n agent_n as_o we_o say_v be_v either_o the_o formative_a faculty_n or_o the_o imagination_n the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n we_o shall_v show_v a_o little_a after_o in_o a_o fit_a place_n here_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v out_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o a_o strong_a imagination_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v form_n even_o as_o say_v they_o the_o superior_a intelligence_n in_o the_o heaven_n do_v produce_v the_o form_n of_o metal_n plant_n and_o creature_n we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o precinct_n of_o pisa_n a_o woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o female_a child_n full_a of_o hair_n like_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o camel_n because_o say_v the_o author_n she_o be_v wont_a to_o kneel_v before_o the_o picture_n of_o john_n baptist_n clothe_v in_o camel_n hair_n the_o secondary_a agent_n be_v the_o hear_v history_n a_o history_n or_o the_o place_n of_o conception_n hear_v have_v a_o fiery_a mobility_n or_o quick_a motion_n form_v sundry_a shape_n of_o body_n and_o work_v the_o matter_n into_o diverse_a fashion_n the_o perversion_n also_o the_o evil_a conformation_n of_o the_o place_n that_o be_v of_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o deprave_a figure_n and_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o common_a place_n at_o this_o time_n wherein_o my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o touch_v the_o head_n of_o thing_n reserve_v myself_o to_o hereafter_o for_o the_o particular_a prosecution_n hitherto_o we_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v concern_v the_o conception_n now_o it_o follow_v concern_v the_o conformation_n qvest._n xv._o whether_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v together_o this_o question_n be_v so_o hard_a and_o full_o of_o obscurity_n that_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v only_o know_v to_o god_n &_o nature_n for_o what_o be_v more_o divine_a than_o the_o first_o conformation_n of_o question_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o question_n a_o man_n what_o more_o admirable_a what_o more_o secret_a this_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n inspire_v from_o above_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v confess_v before_o the_o o_o lord_n because_o i_o be_o wonderful_a make_v thy_o eye_n see_v i_o before_o i_o be_v shape_v etc._n etc._n see_v therefore_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a capacity_n which_o god_n wot_v be_v circumscribe_v within_o very_o narrow_a limit_n if_o to_o make_v some_o overture_n thereof_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o little_a more_o liberty_n to_o myself_o i_o desire_v all_o those_o that_o desire_v with_o i_o herein_o to_o be_v inform_v not_o to_o impute_v it_o to_o my_o wander_a wit_n but_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o subject_n because_o therefore_o as_o by_o the_o collision_n of_o stone_n fire_n be_v beat_v out_o so_o by_o the_o ventilation_n or_o skitmish_n of_o adversary_n opinion_n the_o truth_n come_v best_a to_o be_v know_v we_o will_v first_o with_o your_o patience_n see_v what_o the_o ancient_n have_v conceyve_v of_o this_o matter_n alemaeon_n thought_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v first_o of_o all_o form_v because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o also_o for_o that_o in_o infant_n the_o head_n be_v great_a in_o his_o proportion_n opinion_n alcmaeons_n opinion_n then_o any_o other_o of_o the_o part_n it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v read_v in_o hypocrates_n his_o epidemia_n that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v according_a unto_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o head_n as_o if_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v form_v by_o the_o head_n and_o have_v dependency_n therefrom_o galen_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la &_o flatonis_fw-la remember_v that_o pelops_n teach_v public_o that_o all_o the_o vessel_n have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o brain_n the_o pelops_n pelops_n same_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o that_o persian_a philosopher_n who_o avicen_n call_v theseus_n perseus_n syamor_n theseus_n or_o syamor_n other_o syamor_n cabronensis_n but_o because_o the_o brain_n be_v only_o the_o author_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o the_o principal_a faculty_n which_o the_o infant_n have_v no_o need_n of_o in_o his_o first_o conformation_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o brain_n shall_v be_v form_v before_o the_o other_o spermaticall_a part_n democratus_n as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la democratus_n democratus_n do_v think_v that_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v first_o form_v &_o afterward_o the_o inward_a part_n as_o artificer_n be_v wont_v first_o rude_o to_o frame_v the_o model_n of_o creature_n in_o wood_n or_o stone_n before_o they_o cut_v out_o the_o more_o curious_a line_n orpheus_n thought_n that_o a_o creature_n be_v form_v as_o a_o net_n be_v knit_v that_o be_v in_o order_n empedocles_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v first_o form_v the_o stoyck_v all_o the_o part_n opinion_n orpheus_n empedocles_n aristotle_n opinion_n together_o aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v first_o of_o all_o form_v and_o by_o and_o from_o it_o all_o the_o part_n be_v produce_v which_o as_o a_o child_n enfranchise_v by_o the_o father_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o rule_v and_o dispense_v the_o whole_a body_n this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a principle_n the_o first_o liver_n the_o first_o mover_n the_o first_o that_o make_v blood_n because_o it_o die_v last_o of_o all_o now_o that_o that_o die_v last_o live_v also_o first_o that_o the_o heart_n die_v arist_n the_o heart_n die_v last_o after_o gal._n &_o arist_n last_o beside_o that_o we_o be_v teach_v it_o by_o daily_a experience_n galen_n also_o confess_v as_o much_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la death_n never_o follow_v say_v he_o unless_o the_o heart_n be_v first_o affect_v with_o a_o immoderate_a distemper_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o the_o father_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o family_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n shall_v be_v create_v before_o the_o cater_n or_o steward_n which_o be_v the_o liver_n this_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n avicen_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o arabian_a family_n opinion_n auicens_fw-la opinion_n seem_v to_o follow_v which_o also_o he_o establish_v by_o some_o reason_n because_o the_o creature_n can_v be_v nourish_v unless_o he_o live_v and_o participate_v of_o the_o influence_n of_o heat_n now_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o plentiful_a fountain_n of_o natural_a heat_n again_o in_o the_o first_o day_n after_o conception_n the_o formative_a faculty_n need_v no_o nourishment_n because_o there_o be_v no_o notable_a resolution_n or_o expense_n in_o the_o part_n but_o of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n there_o be_v always_o need_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v form_v before_o the_o liver_n but_o this_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v long_v since_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o physician_n for_o that_o confute_v aristotle_n opinion_n confute_v it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a nor_o the_o first_o principle_n we_o have_v already_o prove_v sufficient_o in_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o first_o book_n now_o that_o it_o be_v not_o first_o generate_v may_v be_v demonstrate_v both_o by_o reason_n and_o sense_n which_o two_o be_v the_o most_o unpartial_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n by_o sense_n because_o there_o always_o appear_v

qvest._n 1_o whether_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v by_o the_o physician_n distinguish_v into_o faculty_n of_o sense_n faculty_n of_o motion_n and_o principal_a faculty_n a_o division_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n faculty_n the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v double_a one_o externall_n who_o object_n be_v singular_a or_o one_o the_o other_o internal_a who_o object_n be_v common_a or_o manifold_a this_o internal_a faculty_n the_o sense_n the_o common_a sense_n philosopher_n call_v the_o primary_n or_o common_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o alone_o make_v the_o difference_n of_o image_n as_o we_o call_v they_o or_o abstract_v notion_n she_o sit_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o a_o throne_n of_o majesty_n behold_v the_o form_n or_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n under_o her_o foot_n this_o be_v she_o that_o discern_v betwixt_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a and_o distinguish_v white_a for_o sweet_a this_o 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eyebrow_n because_o they_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o pride_n and_o disdain_n and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n be_v wont_v to_o call_v pride_n the_o eyebrow_n provethe_v strato_n physicus_fw-la provethe_v and_o we_o common_o say_v of_o a_o insolent_a man_n that_o we_o see_v pride_n sit_v upon_o his_o brow_n moreover_o from_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o brow_n the_o physiognomer_n gather_v sign_n of_o the_o disposition_n kickshaw_n strato_z his_o physiognomy_n of_o the_o kickshaw_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o if_o they_o be_v straight_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o soft_a and_o flexible_a disposition_n if_o they_o be_v inflect_v near_o the_o nose_n they_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o scurrilous_a buffoon_n if_o they_o be_v inflect_v near_o the_o temple_n they_o argue_v a_o scoff_a parasite_n if_o they_o bend_v all_o downward_o they_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o envious_a inclination_n the_o perepateticke_n and_o stoic_n do_v all_o of_o they_o place_n the_o faculty_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n in_o the_o heart_n because_o say_v they_o that_o that_o be_v the_o peripatetic_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n principle_n or_o beginning_n of_o motion_n be_v also_o the_o original_n of_o sense_n but_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o motion_n because_o it_o be_v the_o hot_a of_o all_o the_o bowel_n and_o a_o live_a fountain_n of_o natural_a heat_n moreover_o in_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o agony_n fear_n faint_n and_o such_o like_a the_o spirit_n and_o the_o heat_n return_n unto_o the_o heart_n as_o unto_o their_o prince_n and_o for_o this_o authority_n hippolito_n authority_n they_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o divine_a hypocrates_n in_o his_o golden_a book_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o he_o say_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n &_o from_o thence_o command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v nourish_v neither_o with_o meat_n nor_o drink_v from_o the_o belly_n but_o with_o a_o bright_a and_o pure_a substance_n segregated_a from_o the_o blood_n we_o with_o hypocrates_n plato_n galen_n and_o all_o physician_n do_v determine_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n for_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v offend_v wound_a refrigerated_a physician_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o physician_n inflame_v compress_a or_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n affect_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o frenzy_n melencholia_n charos_n chatoche_n or_o epilepsy_n we_o may_v discern_v a_o manifest_a impeachment_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n function_n which_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o cure_v we_o apply_v our_o remedy_n not_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o to_o the_o faculty_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n brain_n but_o if_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n then_o in_o all_o affection_n or_o notable_a distemper_n thereof_o all_o the_o function_n shall_v be_v interrupt_v because_o the_o action_n be_v from_o the_o temperament_n but_o in_o a_o hectic_a fever_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o utter_a alienation_n of_o the_o temperament_n the_o voluntary_a and_o principal_a faculty_n remain_v sound_a and_o untainted_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v violent_o move_v as_o in_o palpitation_n neither_o be_v the_o voluntary_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n deprave_a nor_o reason_n itself_o who_o will_v deny_v that_o the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v oppugn_v by_o a_o pestilent_a air_n the_o bite_a of_o a_o venomous_a creature_n or_o by_o take_v of_o poison_n but_o all_o those_o that_o be_v so_o affect_v do_v yet_o enjoy_v their_o sense_n and_o reason_n if_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la &_o plat._n you_o bear_v the_o heart_n and_o press_v it_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o the_o creature_n will_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o voice_n his_o breathe_n or_o any_o other_o voluntary_a action_n and_o whereas_o hypocrates_n place_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o heart_n haply_o he_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a people_n as_o he_o use_v oftentimes_o to_o do_v now_o the_o vulgar_a imagine_v expound_v hip._n expound_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n so_o he_o call_v the_o diaphragma_n or_o midriff_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n when_o as_o notwithstanding_o those_o umble_n have_v no_o power_n whereby_o the_o creature_n do_v understand_v any_o thing_n as_o he_o teach_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la or_o the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o we_o say_v that_o by_o the_o soul_n in_o that_o place_n he_o understand_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o the_o heat_n hip._n often_o use_v the_o word_n soul_n for_o heat_n soul_n to_o wit_n the_o heat_n so_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la he_o common_o use_v the_o word_n soul_n for_o heat_n as_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v increase_v even_o unto_o his_o death_n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o book_n

the_o soul_n creep_v into_o a_o man_n be_v mingle_v of_o fire_n and_o water_n whereby_o the_o soul_n i_o understand_v the_o heat_n thorough_o dew_v or_o moisten_a with_o the_o inbred_a and_o primigenie_n moisture_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n by_o the_o soul_n he_o understand_v the_o heat_n those_o word_n do_v declare_v where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o defaecated_a blood_n now_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la he_o write_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v alter_v neither_o by_o meat_n nor_o drink_n which_o place_n because_o it_o be_v as_o bright_a be_v the_o sun_n in_o his_o strength_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n we_o will_v here_o transcribe_v soul_n a_o elegant_a place_n of_o hip._n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v alter_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o it_o penetrate_v for_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v affect_v whereinto_o it_o retyre_v and_o to_o which_o it_o fall_v and_o with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v such_o be_v their_o condition_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v alter_v they_o by_o diet_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o invisible_a nature_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la he_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o wisdom_n or_o intelligence_n all_o say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o brain_n we_o understand_v it_o and_o grow_v mad_a as_o it_o be_v hot_a or_o dryer_n or_o cold_a galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la convince_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la galen_n galen_n affectis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a he_o account_v that_o man_n foolish_a that_o want_v brain_n for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o opinion_n we_o will_v add_v a_o elegant_a argument_n out_o of_o philo._n wheresoever_o the_o king_n guard_n be_v there_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o they_o do_v argument_n philo_z his_o argument_n guard_n but_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v all_o the_o organ_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v in_o the_o head_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o citadel_n or_o sconce_n there_o therefore_o do_v the_o soul_n keep_v her_o court_n there_o be_v her_o residence_n of_o estate_n if_o therefore_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v place_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o intellectual_a must_v be_v there_o also_o because_o as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n the_o office_n of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n be_v to_o behold_v and_o contemplate_v the_o phantasm_n or_o image_n which_o by_o the_o sense_n be_v represent_v unto_o it_o we_o resolve_v and_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n as_o well_o sensative_a as_o principal_a qvest._n ii_o whether_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v distinct_a place_n in_o the_o brain_n see_v therefore_o the_o principal_a faculty_n be_v there_o imagination_n reason_n be_v what_o a_o principal_a faculty_n be_v and_o memory_n and_o that_o their_o seat_n or_o habitation_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v the_o brain_n let_v we_o now_o inquire_v whether_o they_o have_v distinct_a &_o particular_a mansion_n provide_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arteparua_n define_v principal_a function_n to_o be_v such_o as_o issue_n only_o from_o a_o principle_n and_o in_o the_o second_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la he_o add_v which_o be_v accomplish_v by_o no_o other_o part_n as_o by_o a_o organ_n and_o instrument_n and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n de_fw-la placitis_fw-la hip._n &_o plat._n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o do_v proceed_v not_o receive_v their_o operation_n from_o any_o other_o organ_n of_o sense_n or_o motion_n the_o whole_a school_n of_o the_o arabian_n have_v imagine_v certain_a mansion_n in_o the_o brain_n seat_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o they_o have_v distinct_a seat_n and_o assign_v to_o every_o particular_a faculty_n a_o particular_a seat_n and_o this_o be_v avicen_n his_o opinion_n fen._n 1_o primi_fw-la doctrina_fw-la 6_o cap_n 5._o as_o also_o auerrhoe_v in_o his_o canticle_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr memoria_fw-la et_fw-la reminiscentia_fw-la and_o in_fw-la colliget_fw-la they_o place_v therefore_o the_o fantasy_n in_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n reason_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n and_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o many_o argument_n on_o this_o manner_n almost_o all_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n wherefore_o argument_n the_o first_o argument_n because_o the_o imagination_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o apprehend_v the_o species_n and_o representation_n of_o sensible_a thing_n it_o must_v be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n by_o the_o imagination_n the_o intellectual_a power_n be_v stir_v up_o and_o abstract_v the_o image_n of_o thing_n from_o those_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v situate_v next_o unto_o the_o fancy_n and_o because_o that_o be_v the_o most_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n it_o be_v fit_v it_o shall_v reside_v in_o the_o safe_a and_o most_o honourable_a place_n which_o be_v the_o midst_n that_o be_v the_o three_o ventricle_n this_o intellectual_a faculty_n commend_v those_o abstract_a form_n of_o thing_n unto_o the_o memory_n which_o it_o lay_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o treasury_n and_o therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o memory_n must_v be_v in_o the_o hindmost_a and_o dry_v part_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o four_o ventricle_n again_o the_o imagination_n be_v a_o conception_n of_o image_n and_o accomplish_v only_o by_o argument_n the_o second_o argument_n reception_n and_o simple_a apprehension_n require_v the_o soft_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n wherein_o such_o sensation_n may_v be_v make_v the_o memory_n desire_v the_o hard_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a the_o long_a to_o retain_v those_o notion_n which_o it_o store_v up_o ratiotination_n be_v best_a please_v with_o a_o substance_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o the_o soft_a and_o the_o hard_a now_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o soft_a the_o hindpart_v the_o hard_a and_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o middle_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o the_o imagination_n be_v in_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n ratiotination_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hindmost_a argument_n the_o three_o argument_n three_o that_o these_o principal_a faculty_n be_v disclude_v or_o separate_v by_o their_o mansion_n these_o thing_n do_v demonstrate_v because_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v offend_v yea_o or_o perish_v utter_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v remain_v untainted_a or_o unaffected_a for_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o imagination_n be_v vitiate_a and_o yet_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n not_o at_o all_o deprave_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o we_o have_v many_o elegant_a history_n in_o galen_n as_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o symtomatum_n history_n history_n differentijs_fw-la and_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la theophylus_fw-la be_v otherwise_o able_a to_o discourse_v very_o well_o have_v yet_o a_o imagination_n that_o there_o be_v fiddler_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o continual_o cry_v to_o have_v they_o thrust_v out_o another_o be_v phreniticall_a lock_v the_o door_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o he_o and_o carry_v all_o the_o vessel_n to_o the_o window_n where_o give_v every_o vessel_n his_o proper_a name_n he_o ask_v those_o that_o pass_v by_o whether_o they_o will_v command_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o out_o thucydides_n report_v that_o when_o the_o plague_n be_v so_o hot_a throughout_o all_o graecia_n and_o peloponnesus_n that_o many_o do_v so_o utter_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v know_v before_o that_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v their_o parent_n or_o familiar_a friend_n in_o these_o man_n therefore_o only_o the_o memory_n be_v offend_v in_o theophilus_n only_o the_o imagination_n and_o in_o he_o that_o be_v phreniticall_a only_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n or_o understanding_n moreover_o unless_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v several_a seat_n why_o be_v there_o diverse_a ventricle_n argument_n the_o 4._o argument_n or_o cavity_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o why_o be_v one_o of_o they_o more_o noble_a than_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o more_o noble_a faculty_n we_o will_v also_o add_v a_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o secret_n

in_o sapour_n or_o taste_n humidity_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o two_o contrary_n shall_v be_v predominant_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a we_o must_v say_v therefore_o that_o these_o quality_n be_v in_o mix_v body_n not_o actual_o but_o potential_o and_o that_o they_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n as_o out_o of_o their_o matter_n so_o that_o when_o we_o be_v potentialli_n odour_n what_o it_o be_v say_v that_o siccity_n have_v the_o predominance_n in_o odour_n we_o speak_v of_o that_o odour_n which_o exhale_v into_o act_n out_o of_o the_o mix_a body_n and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o contrariety_n in_o that_o we_o affirm_v neither_o let_v any_o man_n think_v it_o absurd_a that_o we_o say_v two_o contrary_n may_v be_v potential_o in_o the_o same_o subject_n for_o water_n that_o be_v tepid_v or_o warm_a that_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a temper_n betwixt_o cold_a and_o hot_a be_v potential_o both_o cold_a and_o hot_a at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n for_o it_o have_v a_o equal_a disposition_n to_o they_o both_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o potential_a contrariety_n breed_v no_o strife_n in_o a_o real_a subject_n qvest._n xlix_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o odour_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o odour_n do_v consist_v in_o siccity_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v at_o odour_n he_o be_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o odour_n any_o time_n without_o humidity_n yea_o it_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o humidity_n elevate_v or_o raise_v up_o into_o vapour_n by_o heat_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o odour_n unless_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o heat_n do_v boil_v raise_v up_o and_o attenuate_v the_o humidity_n and_o this_o all_o herbalist_n acknowledge_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o wit_n that_o all_o thing_n that_o smell_v strong_o be_v hot_a so_o that_o from_o the_o vehemency_n or_o remissness_n of_o the_o odour_n they_o do_v in_o herb_n distinguish_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n so_o say_v aristotle_n in_o the_o 12_o problem_n of_o the_o 12_o galan_n a_o rule_n for_o herbaliste_n galan_n section_n strong_a and_o ●anke-smelling_a seed_n be_v hot_a because_o the_o odour_n proceed_v from_o heat_n the_o like_a also_o galen_n affirm_v in_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr simplicium_fw-la medicamentorum_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la experience_n also_o manife_v the_o same_o for_o perfume_n be_v more_o fragrant_a when_o they_o be_v hot_a sweet_a thing_n smell_v most_o when_o they_o be_v hot_a hot_a then_o when_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o in_o hot_a season_n yield_v a_o sweet_a smell_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o moisture_n be_v better_a boil_v away_o and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o odour_n raise_v up_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o exhalation_n which_o can_v be_v loosen_v and_o free_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o heat_n for_o cold_a do_v bind_v and_o shut_v they_o up_o neither_o suffer_v they_o to_o issue_n out_o of_o their_o substance_n nor_o give_v they_o way_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n plutarch_n in_o the_o 25_o chapter_n frost_n why_o hound_n can_v hunt_v in_o frost_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la assoyl_v the_o question_n why_o in_o a_o frosty_a morning_n hound_n can_v hunt_v so_o true_o as_o in_o open_a weather_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v if_o the_o odour_n be_v not_o a_o fumide_a exhalation_n what_o need_n have_v it_o of_o moisture_n and_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o whereof_o we_o objection_n objection_n be_v admonish_v before_o that_o odour_n in_o mix_a body_n be_v only_o potential_o &_o can_v solution_n solution_n be_v produce_v into_o a_o act_n unless_o they_o issue_n out_o of_o they_o wherefore_o be_v a_o accident_n it_o can_v issue_n out_o of_o his_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v potential_o unless_o some_o other_o subject_n do_v accompany_v it_o for_o say_v the_o philosopher_n the_o be_v of_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v in_o for_o out_o of_o their_o subject_n they_o be_v nothing_o this_o subject_n therefore_o which_o produce_v the_o odour_n into_o act_n be_v a_o exhalation_n a_o exhalation_n can_v be_v raise_v but_o by_o heat_n out_o of_o moisture_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o both_o heat_n and_o moisture_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o production_n of_o odour_n necessary_a i_o say_v not_o pierce_v as_o they_o be_v odour_n but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la because_o they_o can_v actual_o exist_v without_o a_o exhalation_n they_o urge_v further_o if_o a_o odour_n be_v of_o and_o by_o itself_o nothing_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o knowledge_n objection_n objection_n thereof_o for_o there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v non_fw-la ens_fw-la or_o without_o be_v again_o a_o substance_n pierce_v or_o by_o itself_o can_v be_v know_v and_o therefore_o say_v they_o we_o take_v away_o even_o out_o of_o the_o universal_a nature_n all_o science_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v be_v either_o a_o substance_n solution_n solution_n or_o a_o accident_n three_o thing_n there_o be_v none_o indeed_o we_o grant_v that_o of_o a_o odour_n consider_v by_o itself_o and_o separated_o there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n for_o so_o consider_v it_o be_v nothing_o neither_o substance_n no_o knowledge_n of_o a_o accident_n without_o the_o substance_n do_v it_o fall_v under_o sense_n but_o as_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o exhalation_n it_o move_v the_o sense_n and_o also_o fall_v under_o science_n or_o knowledge_n in_o like_a manner_n accident_n separate_v from_o their_o substance_n and_o substance_n separate_v from_o the_o accident_n do_v not_o fall_v under_o science_n but_o each_o by_o other_o be_v mutual_o know_v and_o demonstrate_v qvest._n l._n conclude_v that_o fish_n do_v not_o smell_v some_o peripatician_n say_v placentinus_n may_v object_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o a_o odour_n have_v actual_a existence_n only_o in_o exhalation_n so_o that_o without_o it_o it_o can_v move_v the_o sense_n then_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o fish_n which_o live_v in_o the_o peripatetik_n a_o objection_n of_o the_o peripatetik_n water_n where_o there_o be_v no_o exhalation_n to_o be_v find_v for_o aristotle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la &_o sensili_fw-la say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fumid_a exhalation_n make_v in_o water_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o soon_o as_o air_n be_v engender_v in_o water_n it_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o it_o in_o a_o bubble_n we_o may_v answer_v that_o the_o fish_n do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o pure_a and_o neat_a element_n of_o water_n but_o in_o a_o water_n compound_v of_o four_o element_n water_n consist_v of_o four_o element_n element_n be_v therefore_o compound_v there_o be_v some_o fire_n in_o it_o fire_v always_o woork_v that_o work_n consume_v moisture_n and_o such_o consumption_n be_v absolve_v by_o exhalation_n or_o elevation_n into_o vapour_n see_v therefore_o that_o in_o water_n there_o may_v be_v find_v such_o evaporation_n it_o may_v be_v haply_o imagine_v that_o by_o it_o the_o fish_n do_v apprehend_v odour_n but_o say_v my_o author_n it_o may_v be_v this_o thread_n be_v too_o hard_o twist_v or_o too_o fine_o spin_v because_o first_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o fish_n smell_v be_v wonderful_a dull_a because_o of_o the_o predominance_n of_o moisture_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o water_n again_o i_o doubt_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o join_v fire_n and_o water_n two_o contrary_n in_o the_o same_o subject_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o contrariety_n and_o sure_o this_o blame_n we_o shall_v worthy_o deserve_v if_o we_o shall_v make_v the_o fire_n &_o water_n equal_a in_o their_o degree_n but_o we_o give_v the_o pre-eminence_n unto_o the_o water_n and_o say_v that_o the_o fire_n as_o also_o the_o other_o element_n do_v put_v their_o quality_n under_o his_o girdle_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o water_n the_o fire_n be_v remit_v not_o lose_v in_o the_o water_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v extinguish_v or_o quench_v out_o by_o the_o water_n but_o they_o be_v remit_v or_o abate_v for_o fire_n work_v perpetual_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v and_o raise_v vapour_n although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o small_a for_o this_o action_n necessary_o follow_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o fire_n so_o that_o if_o you_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n you_o take_v away_o his_o whole_a substance_n some_o philosopher_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o four_o element_n be_v only_o potentiallie_o in_o compound_a body_n and_o therefore_o have_v only_o potential_a virtue_n so_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v objection_n objection_n only_o potential_o in_o water_n can_v actual_o work_v upon_o it_o but_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o