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fire_n oil_n put_v water_n 3,184 5 6.6384 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32790 The angler's vade mecum, or, A compendious, yet full, discourse of angling discovering the aptest methods and ways ... for the catching all manner of fresh-water fish ... : together with a brief discourse of fish ponds, and not only the easiest but most palatable ways of dressing all sorts of fish ... / by a lover of angling. Chetham, James, 1640-1692. 1681 (1681) Wing C3788; ESTC R23536 82,686 193

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they_o long_o but_o when_o you_o go_v to_o angle_n remove_v they_o into_o moss_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n be_v well_o wring_v or_o squecze_v some_o wet_a their_o moss_n very_o well_o in_o sweet_a milk_n or_o alewort_n in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o hop_n and_o then_o squeeze_v it_o pretty_a well_o and_o overnight_o put_v the_o worm_n therein_o they_o intend_v to_o use_v the_o next_o day_n and_o think_v fish_n like_o they_o better_o but_o the_o worm_n must_v not_o rest_v long_o in_o moss_n thus_o wet_a in_o milk_n or_o alewort_n in_o regard_v it_o will_v much_o swell_v they_o and_o in_o 24_o hour_n spoil_v they_o but_o if_o you_o put_v they_o in_o fresh_a moss_n and_o water_n it_o will_v well_o revive_v they_o other_o and_o expert_a angler_n keep_v they_o in_o moss_n and_o good_a store_n of_o earth_n cast_v out_o of_o a_o grave_a the_o less_o time_n the_o party_n have_v be_v bury_v the_o better_a and_o put_v they_o in_o fresh_a moss_n and_o some_o of_o this_o earth_n 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often_o enforce_v to_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o such_o place_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o river_n he_o angles_n at_o as_o render_v by_o their_o ill_a dress_n the_o most_o delicate_a fish_n not_o only_o ingrateful_a to_o the_o palate_n but_o even_o nauseous_a to_o the_o stomach_n to_o obviate_v which_o inconvenience_n i_o will_v here_o furnish_v the_o angler_n out_o of_o mr._n walton_n ingenious_a mr._n cotton_n and_o other_o what_o the_o easy_a and_o best_a way_n of_o dress_v fresh_a water_n fish_n so_o that_o upon_o such_o stress_n he_o may_v direct_v his_o landlady_n so_o well_o as_o if_o she_o will_v observe_v he_o neither_o to_o shame_n herself_o nor_o spoil_v a_o good_a dish_n of_o fish_n and_o i_o will_v first_o teach_v you_o how_o to_o dress_v the_o chubb_n he_o be_v a_o fish_n that_o have_v lose_v much_o reputation_n for_o want_n of_o good_a dress_n how_o to_o dress_v a_o chub._n 1._o first_o scale_v he_o and_o then_o wash_v he_o clean_o and_o take_v out_o his_o gut_n and_o to_o that_o end_n make_v the_o hole_n little_a and_o as_o near_o to_o his_o guil_n you_o may_v convenient_o and_o especial_o make_v clean_a his_o throat_n from_o grass_n and_o weed_n that_o be_v usual_a in_o it_o for_o if_o that_o be_v not_o clean_o it_o will_v make_v he_o taste_v sour_a have_v so_o do_v put_v some_o sweet_a herb_n into_o his_o belly_n and_o then_o tie_v he_o with_o a_o or_o 3_o splinter_n to_o a_o spit_n and_o roast_v he_o baste_v often_o with_o vinegar_n or_o rather_o verjuice_n and_o butter_n with_o good_a store_n of_o salt_n mix_v with_o it_o this_o way_n dry_v up_o the_o fluid_a watery_a humour_n with_o which_o all_o chubb_n do_v abound_v a_o tench_n may_v be_v thus_o dress_v like_o wise_a another_o way_n to_o dress_v a_o chub._n 2._o when_o you_o have_v scale_v the_o chubb_n and_o cut_v of_o his_o tail_n and_o fin_n and_o wash_v he_o very_o clean_o than_o chine_n or_o slit_v he_o through_o the_o middle_n as_o a_o salt_n fish_n be_v usual_o cut_v then_o give_v he_o 3_o or_o 4_o cut_n or_o scotch_n on_o the_o back_n with_o your_o knife_n and_o broil_n he_o on_o charcoal_n wood-coal_n or_o coal_n that_o be_v free_a from_o smoke_n and_o all_o the_o time_n he_o be_v broil_v baste_v he_o with_o best_a sweet_a butter_n and_o good_a store_n of_o salt_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o to_o this_o add_v a_o little_a thyme_n cut_v exceed_o small_a or_o bruise_v into_o the_o butter_n dress_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o watery_a taste_n be_v take_v away_o for_o which_o many_o except_a against_o he_o they_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o same_o day_n they_o be_v catch_v and_o forget_v not_o to_o wash_v his_o throat_n very_o clean_o and_o his_o body_n must_v not_o be_v wash_v after_o gutted_a as_o indeed_o no_o fish_n shall_v be_v but_o wipe_v clean_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n after_o this_o manner_n you_o may_v dress_v other_o fish_n as_o trout_n barbel_n etc._n etc._n another_o way_n to_o dress_v a_o chub._n 3._o set_a a_o kettle_n over_o the_o fire_n with_o some_o beer_n vinegar_n and_o water_n so_o much_o as_o will_v cover_v the_o fish_n and_o therein_o put_v fennel_n and_o good_a store_n of_o salt_n and_o when_o the_o water_n boil_v put_v in_o the_o chubb_n he_o be_v first_o scald_v gutted_a and_o throat_n make_v clean_a and_o when_o boil_v enough_o take_v he_o out_o and_o lay_v he_o on_o a_o board_n for_o the_o water_n to_o run_v from_o he_o have_v so_o rest_v one_o hour_n pick_v all_o the_o fish_n from_o the_o bone_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o a_o pewter_n dish_n which_o set_v on_o a_o chafing-dish_n of_o coal_n and_o put_v good_a store_n of_o butter_n to_o it_o which_o when_o the_o fish_n be_v very_o well_o hot_a serve_v it_o up_o and_o eat_v it_o as_o mince_a veal_n to_o dress_v trout_n the_o common_a way_n 4._o first_o with_o a_o knife_n gentle_o scrape_v all_o the_o slime_n off_o they_o then_o wash_v they_o in_o salt_n and_o water_n than_o gut_n they_o and_o wipe_v they_o very_o clean_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n than_o flower_n they_o with_o wheat-flower_n and_o fry_v they_o very_o well_o in_o sweet-butter_n until_o they_o be_v brown_a and_o crisp_a then_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o frying-pan_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o pewter_n dish_n very_o well_o heat_v before_o then_o fire_n then_o pour_v off_o the_o batter_v the_o trout_n be_v fry_v in_o into_o the_o grease-pot_n and_o not_o on_o the_o fish_n then_o fry_v good_a store_n of_o parsley_n and_o young_a sage_n in_o other_o sweet-butter_n until_o they_o be_v crisp_a then_o take_v out_o the_o herb_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o the_o fish_n but_o put_v not_o any_o of_o the_o butter_n wherein_o the_o herb_n be_v fry_v on_o the_o fish_n then_o beat_v up_o some_o sweet-butter_n with_o three_o or_o four_o spoonful_n of_o boil_a hot_a spring-water_n a_o anchovy_n be_v first_o therein_o dissolve_v if_o you_o can_v easy_o have_v they_o and_o pour_v it_o on_o the_o fish_n and_o serve_v it_o up_o garnish_v your_o dish_n with_o straw-berry_n or_o other_o green_a leaf_n fry_v grayling_n perche_n small_a pike_n or_o jakes_n roch_n eel_n gudgeon_n to_o fry_v this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o fry_v trout_n or_o salmon_n smelt_n under_o a_o foot-long_a or_o grayling_n roche_n date_n bream_n or_o gudgeon_n their_o scale_n first_o scrape_v off_o and_o you_o may_v thus_o fry_v small_a eel_n after_o they_o be_v flay_v gutted_a wipe_v clean_o and_o cut_v into_o piece_n of_o four_o or_o five_o inch_n long_o you_o may_v also_o fry_v this_o way_n perch_v and_o small_a pike_n etc._n etc._n the_o best_a way_n of_o dress_v a_o trout_n take_v the_o trout_n wash_v and_o dry_v he_o with_o a_o clean_a napkin_n then_o open_v he_o and_o have_v take_v out_o his_o gut_n and_o all_o the_o blood_n wipe_v he_o very_o clean_o within_o but_o wash_v he_o not_o and_o give_v he_o three_o scotch_n with_o a_o knife_n to_o the_o bone_n on_o one_o side_n only_o after_o which_o take_v a_o clean_a kettle_n and_o put_v in_o as_o much_o hard_a stale_a beer_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v flat_a or_o dead_a vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n and_o water_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o fish_n you_o intend_v to_o boil_v then_o throw_v into_o the_o liquor_n a_o good_a quantity_n of_o salt_n the_o rind_n of_o a_o lemon_n a_o handful_n of_o sliced_a horse_n radish_n root_n with_o a_o handsome_a little_a faggot_n of_o parsley_n rosemary_n time_n and_o winter-savory_n then_o set_v your_o kettle_n upon_o a_o quick_a fire_n of_o wood_n and_o let_v your_o liquor_n boil_v up_o to_o the_o height_n before_o you_o put_v in_o your_o fish_n and_o then_o if_o there_o be_v many_o put_v they_o in_o one_o by_o one_o that_o they_o may_v not_o so_o cool_a the_o liquor_n as_o to_o make_v it_o fall_v and_o whilst_o your_o fish_n be_v boil_a beat_v up_o the_o butter_n for_o the_o sauce_n with_o a_o ladle_n full_a or_o two_o of_o the_o liquor_n its_o boil_a in_o and_o be_v boil_a enough_o immediate_o power_n the_o liquor_n from_o the_o fish_n and_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o dish_n power_n your_o butter_n upon_o it_o and_o strew_v it_o plentiful_o over_o with_o shave_a horseradish_n and_o a_o little_a pound_a ginger_n garnish_n the_o side_n of_o your_o dish_n and_o the_o fish_n itself_o with_o a_o sliced_a lemon_n or_o two_o and_o serve_v it_o up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n you_o may_v dress_v a_o salmon-moat_n under_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o moat_n grail_a carp_n bream_n roch_n pike_n pearh_n salmon_n moat_n likewise_o a_o grail_a carp_n bream_n and_o large_a roch_n may_v be_v dress_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o they_o be_v to_o be_v scale_v which_o a_o trout_n never_o be_v and_o that_o must_v be_v do_v very_o light_o and_o careful_o with_o a_o knife_n for_o bruise_v the_o fish_n also_o a_o pike_n may_v be_v thus_o dress_v the_o slime_n be_v first_o well_o scour_v off_o with_o water_n and_o salt_n so_o likewise_o may_v a_o perch_n be_v dress_v but_o before_o you_o power_n on_o the_o sauce_n blanch_v off_o the_o perch_v skin_n to_o dress_v salmon_n 6._o you_o may_v fry_v piece_n of_o salmon_n or_o a_o chine_n of_o salmon_n as_o you_o be_v direct_v for_o the_o trout_n at_o sect._n 4._o of_o this_o chapter_n to_o stew_v salmon_n or_o other_o fish_n 7._o take_v a_o salmon_n draw_v it_o scotch_n the_o back_n put_v it_o whole_a or_o in_o piece_n into_o a_o stew-pan_n and_o thereunto_o put_v some_o beer-vinegar_n white_a wine_n and_o water_n as_o much_o as_o will_v cover_v it_o put_v also_o to_o it_o some_o whole_a clove_n large_a mace_n slice_v ginger_n a_o bay_a leaf_n a_o bundle_n of_o the_o top_n of_o rosemary_n time_n sweet_a marjoram_n winter_n savory_n add_v pick_v parsley_n some_o
whole_a pepper_n salt_n butter_n and_o a_o orange_n in_o half_n stew_n all_o leisurely_o together_o and_o when_o well_o stew_v dish_n they_o with_o carve_a sippet_n lay_v on_o the_o spice_n and_o slced_a lemon_n run_v it_o over_o with_o butter_n beat_v up_o with_o some_o of_o the_o liquor_n it_o be_v stew_v in_o garnish_v the_o dish_n with_o fearsed_a manchet_n etc._n etc._n thus_o you_o may_v stew_v any_o other_o fish_n as_o carp_n pike_n bream_n etc._n etc._n the_o best_a way_n to_o boil_v a_o carp_n 8._o take_v a_o carpy_n alive_a if_o possible_a scour_v he_o and_o rub_v he_o clean_o with_o water_n and_o salt_n but_o scale_v he_o not_o then_o open_v he_o and_o put_v he_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o his_o liver_n which_o you_o must_v save_v when_o you_o open_v he_o into_o a_o small_a pot_n or_o kettle_n then_o take_v sweet_a marjoram_n time_n and_o parsly_n of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n a_o sprig_n of_o rosemary_n and_o another_o of_o savory_n bound_v they_o into_o two_o or_o three_o small_a bundle_n and_o put_v they_o to_o your_o carp_n with_o 4_o or_o 5_o whole_a onion_n twenty_o pickle_a oyster_n and_o three_o anchovy_n then_o pour_v upon_o your_o carp_n as_o much_o claret_n wine_n as_o will_v cover_v he_o and_o season_n the_o claret_n well_o with_o salt_n cloves_n bruise_a mace_n slice_v nutmeg_n and_o the_o rind_n of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n that_o do_v cover_v the_o pot_n and_o set_v it_o on_o a_o quick_a fire_n till_o it_o be_v sufficient_o boil_a then_o take_v out_o the_o carp_n and_o lay_v it_o with_o the_o broth_n in_o the_o dish_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o good_a fresh_a butter_n melt_v and_o beat_v with_o half_a a_o dozen_o spoonful_n of_o the_o broth_n the_o yealk_v of_o two_o or_o three_o egg_n and_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n shred_v garnish_n the_o dish_n with_o lemon_n and_o so_o serve_v it_o up_o if_o you_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o wine_n you_o may_v in_o its_o stead_n put_v good_a cider_n and_o for_o want_v of_o that_o some_o white_a wine_n good_a beer-vinegar_n and_o water_n will_v serve_v very_o well_o instead_o of_o the_o claret_n you_o may_v also_o omit_v the_o pickle_a oyster_n and_o anchovy_n and_o it_o will_v notwithstanding_o such_o omission_n eat_v very_o well_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n you_o may_v dress_v other_o fish_n only_o you_o must_v for_o other_o omit_v the_o blood_n and_o liver_n as_o pike_n bream_n trout_n perch_n grail_a etc._n etc._n those_o that_o have_v scale_n be_v scale_v and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o liquor_n before_o it_o boil_v the_o common_a way_n of_o boil_a fish_n be_v to_o draw_v scale_v they_o if_o scale_n and_o wipe_v they_o clean_o and_o then_o to_o set_v over_o a_o kettle_n with_o as_o much_o water_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o fish_n and_o to_o put_v therein_o some_o beer-vinegar_n good_a store_n of_o sweet_a fennel_n and_o salt_n and_o when_o the_o liquor_n boil_v very_o well_o up_o to_o put_v in_o the_o fish_n and_o when_o boil_a enough_o let_v the_o water_n run_v off_o and_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o hot_a powter_n dish_n and_o serve_v they_o up_o with_o beat_a butter_n and_o some_o shred_n parsley_n boil_a by_o itself_o how_o to_o fry_n eel_n 9_o first_o take_v the_o eel_n flay_v he_o gut_n he_o and_o wash_v he_o clean_o then_o cut_v he_o into_o the_o length_n of_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n a_o piece_n then_o set_v over_o water_n in_o a_o skellet_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v wherein_o you_o must_v put_v good_a store_n of_o salt_n and_o some_o fennel_n or_o rosemary_n when_o this_o water_n boil_v put_v in_o the_o piece_n of_o eel_n and_o let_v they_o therein_o be_v almost_o half_o boil_v then_o take_v they_o out_o put_v they_o into_o a_o cullendar_n than_o flower_n and_o fry_v they_o and_o proceed_v far_o as_o you_o be_v instruct_v to_o fry_v a_o trout_n at_o sect._n 4._o of_o this_o chapter_n for_o a_o trout_n the_o best_a way_n of_o dress_n a_o large_a eel_n 10._o first_o wash_v the_o eel_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o large_a one_o in_o water_n and_o salt_n then_o pull_v off_o his_o skin_n below_o his_o vent_n or_o navel_n and_o not_o much_o far_o have_v do_v that_o take_v out_o his_o gut_n as_o clean_o as_o you_o can_v but_o wash_v he_o not_o but_o wipe_v he_o clean_o within_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o then_o give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o scotch_n with_o a_o knife_n then_o put_v into_o his_o belly_n and_o those_o scotch_n sweet_a herb_n which_o be_v the_o top_n of_o rosemary_n sweet_a marjoram_n winter-savory_n strip_v time_n and_o pick_v parsley_n a_o anchovy_n and_o a_o little_a nutmeg_n grate_v or_o cut_v very_o small_a the_o herb_n and_o anchovys_n cut_v small_a and_o mix_v with_o good_a butter_n and_o salt_n have_v do_v this_o then_o pull_v his_o skin_n over_o he_o all_o but_o his_o head_n which_o you_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v tie_v his_o skin_n about_o that_o part_n where_o his_o head_n grow_v and_o it_o must_v be_v so_o tie_v as_o to_o keep_v all_o his_o moisture_n within_o his_o skin_n and_o have_v do_v this_o with_o tape_n or_o pack-thread_n tie_v he_o to_o a_o spit_n and_o roast_v he_o leisurely_o and_o baste_v he_o with_o salt_n and_o water_n till_o his_o skin_n break_v and_o then_o with_o butter_n and_o have_v roast_v he_o enough_o let_v what_o be_v put_v into_o his_o belly_n be_v mix_v with_o beaton_n butter_n for_o the_o sauce_n note_v that_o when_o you_o put_v the_o herb_n and_o anchovy_n into_o his_o belly_n they_o be_v first_o to_o be_v cut_v very_o small_a before_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o eel_n belly_n and_o mix_v with_o butter_n and_o salt_n and_o if_o you_o omit_v the_o anchovy_n yet_o the_o eel_n will_v eat_v well_o enough_o to_o roast_v eel_n 11._o take_v eel_n flea_n gut_n and_o wipe_v they_o clean_o and_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n four_o or_o five_o inch_n long_o put_v they_o on_o a_o small_a spit_n cross-way_n and_o between_o each_o piece_n put_v some_o large_a sage_a leaf_n or_o bay-leaves_a then_o roast_n and_o baste_v they_o and_o when_o enough_o serve_v they_o up_o with_o butter_n beat_v up_o in_o 3_o or_o 4_o spoonful_n of_o boiling-water_n and_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n or_o two_o if_o you_o like_v eggs._n spitch_n cock_n or_o broil_a eel_n 12._o take_v a_o large_a eel_n splat_n it_o down_o the_o back_n and_o joint-bone_n be_v draw_v and_o the_o blood_n wash_v out_o leave_v on_o the_o skin_n and_o cut_v it_o in_o 4_o piece_n equal_o salt_n they_o and_o baste_v they_o with_o butter_n broil_n they_o on_o a_o soft_a fire_n and_o be_v fine_o broil_v serve_v they_o on_o a_o clean_a dish_n with_o beat_a butter_n stew_v eel_n 13._o draw_v they_o flay_v they_o and_o wipe_v they_o clean_o and_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n 3_o or_o 4_o inch_n long_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o posnet_n or_o skillet_n with_o fair_a water_n a_o little_a white-wine_n verjuice_n or_o instead_o thereof_o beer-vinegar_n as_o much_o as_o will_v well_o cover_v they_o butter_n some_o 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least_o that_o be_v sit_v strong_a and_o lusty_a and_o of_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n old_a and_o that_o which_o grow_v from_o the_o inmost_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o his_o dock_n and_o so_o extend_v itself_o downward_o to_o the_o ground_n be_v common_o the_o big_a and_o strong_a hair_n about_o the_o horse_n and_o better_a than_o those_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o or_o set_v on_o of_o the_o tail_n general_o best_a horse_n have_v the_o best_a hair_n colour_n of_o hair_n for_o line_n 2._o hair_n of_o a_o sorrel_n or_o chess-nut_n colour_n be_v best_a for_o ground_n angle_n especial_o in_o muddy_a water_n that_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o gravel_n or_o sand._n the_o white_a and_o gray_a or_o duskish_a white_a hair_n for_o the_o fry_n and_o run_a line_n in_o clear_a river_n the_o pale_a watery_a green_a but_o not_o a_o deep_a green_a for_o weedy_a river_n in_o the_o summer_n a_o black_a may_v do_v well_o for_o river_n that_o immediate_o flow_v from_o mosses_n and_o be_v thereby_o very_o 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and_o cut_v open_a the_o round_n stalk_v you_o will_v also_o find_v a_o worm_n like_o the_o former_a in_o the_o husk_n but_o tough_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n better_o both_o these_o worm_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o bran_n and_o bait_v on_o the_o bristle_a book_n as_o the_o ashgrub_n and_o when_o you_o angle_n for_o grail_a with_o they_o use_v a_o float_v and_o the_o small_a line_n and_o the_o bait_n to_o be_v 5_o or_o 6_o inch_n from_o ground_n a_o trout_n rare_o take_v either_o ashgrub_n or_o flag-worm_n gentle_n or_o maggot_n 16._o be_v keep_v with_o dead_a flesh_n beast_n liver_n or_o suet_n or_o which_o be_v better_o keep_v cleanse_v or_o seour_n they_o in_o meal_n or_o wheat-bran_n you_o may_v breed_v they_o by_o prick_v a_o beast_n liver_n full_a of_o holes_n hang_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n time_n and_o set_v under_o a_o old_a course_n barrel_n or_o small_a ferkin_n with_o clay_n and_o bran_n in_o it_o into_o which_o they_o will_v drop_v and_o therein_o cleanse_v themselves_o and_o be_v always_o ready_a for_o use_v and_o thus_o gentle_n may_v be_v create_v until_o michaelmas_n but_o if_o you_o will_v fish_v with_o they_o from_o michaelmas_n to_o mayday_n then_o get_v a_o dead_a cat_n kite_n or_o other_o carrion_n at_o the_o letter_n end_n of_o september_n and_o let_v it_o be_v fly-blown_a and_o when_o the_o gentle_n begin_v to_o be_v alive_a stir_v or_o creep_v then_o bury_v it_o and_o then_o in_o soft_a moist_a earth_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o frost_n kill_v they_o not_o and_o they_o will_v serve_v to_o use_v till_o march_v or_o april_n follow_v about_o which_o time_n they_o will_v turn_v to_o be_v fly_n gentile_n be_v sometime_o add_v to_o a_o worm_n and_o sometime_o put_v on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o dubf_o hook_n for_o salmon_n smelt_n but_o most_o common_o they_o be_v use_v by_o themselves_o when_o you_o go_v to_o fish_n with_o gentle_n put_v they_o in_o a_o horn_n wherein_o be_v small_a hole_n bore_v to_o let_v in_o air_n 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order_v grain_n wheat_n malt._n 18._o when_o you_o use_v grain_n as_o malt_n wheat_n etc._n etc._n boil_v it_o soft_a in_o milk_n or_o which_o be_v like_v better_o in_o sweet_a wort_n and_o peel_v off_o the_o outward_a rind_n which_o be_v the_o bran_n and_o then_o use_v it_o or_o if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v then_o fry_v it_o in_o honey_n and_o milk_n or_o steep_v it_o in_o some_o strong_a scent_v oil_n as_o amber_n spike_n polypody_n ivy_n annise_v turpentine_n etc._n etc._n for_o fish_n can_v smell_v else_o nature_n have_v bestow_v nostril_n in_o vain_a on_o they_o which_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v grain_n be_v a_o good_a bait_n either_o in_o winter_n or_o summer_n for_o chubb_n roch_n dace_n and_o bleak_a ant-f_o 19_o when_o the_o ant-f_o be_v plentifull_a which_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n july_n august_n and_o most_o of_o september_n go_v to_o the_o ant-hill_n where_o they_o breed_v take_v a_o great_a handful_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o as_o much_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o grass_n that_o grow_v on_o those_o hillock_n put_v all_o into_o a_o large_a glass_n bottle_n then_o gather_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o black_a ant-flies_a their_o body_n and_o wing_n unbruised_a put_v they_o into_o a_o bottle_n or_o firkin_n if_o you_o will_v keep_v they_o long_o first_o wash_v with_o honey_n or_o water_n and_o honey_n these_o in_o any_o stream_n and_o clear_a water_n be_v a_o deadly_a bait_n for_o roch_n dace_n and_o chubb_n and_o you_o must_v angle_v with_o they_o under_o the_o water_n no_o less_o than_o a_o handful_n from_o the_o bottom_n take_v a_o ant-f_o or_o may-f_o sink_v he_o with_o a_o little_a lead_n to_o the_o bottom_n near_o to_o the_o pile_n post_n of_o a_o bridge_n post_n of_o a_o weir_n or_o any_o deep_a place_n where_o roche_n lie_v quiet_o and_o then_o pull_v your_o fly_n up_o very_o leisurely_o and_o usual_o a_o roch_n will_v follow_v your_o bait_n to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o gaze_v on_o it_o there_o and_o run_v at_o it_o and_o take_v it_o lest_o the_o fly_v escape_v he_o an_o it_o fly_v may_v be_v keep_v alive_a as_o be_v direct_v two_o or_o three_o month_n young_a brood_n of_o wasp_n hornet_n and_o humble-bee_n 20._o dry_v they_o upon_o a_o fireshovel_n or_o tilestone_n or_o in_o a_o oven_n cool_v after_o bake_n lest_o they_o burn_v and_o to_o avoid_v that_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o thin_a board_n or_o chip_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o another_o so_o support_v as_o not_o to_o crush_v they_o or_o else_o clap_v two_o cake_n together_o this_o way_n they_o will_v keep_v long_o and_o stick_v on_o the_o hook_n well_o if_o you_o boil_v they_o a_o minute_n or_o two_o in_o water_n or_o milk_n they_o grow_v black_a in_o a_o few_o day_n but_o be_v good_a for_o present_a use_n these_o be_v singular_a good_a bait_n for_o roch_n dace_n and_o chubb_n and_o you_o may_v try_v they_o for_o carp_n tench_n and_o bream_n which_o i_o fancy_n will_v scarce_o refuse_v they_o salmon_n spawn_n 21._o be_v a_o very_a good_a bait_n for_o chub._n take_v the_o spawn_n and_o boil_v it_o so_o hard_a as_o to_o stick_v on_o the_o hook_n and_o then_o use_v it_o or_o not_o boil_v at_o all_o be_v use_v by_o some_o other_o take_v the_o spawn_n and_o put_v good_a store_n of_o salt_n to_o it_o and_o hang_v the_o same_o in_o a_o linen_n bag_n in_o the_o kitchen_n but_o far_o off_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a and_o then_o they_o steep_v it_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v use_v in_o strong_a water_n some_o exspert_a angler_n preserve_v salmon-spawn_n from_o pine_v with_o salt_n or_o discolour_v with_o moisture_n by_o lay_v it_o upon_o wool_n in_o a_o pot_n one_o layr_a of_o spawn_n and_o another_o of_o wool_n to_o the_o shilling_n of_o the_o pot_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lovely_a bait_n for_o the_o winter_n and_o spring_n especial_o if_o use_v where_o salmon_n use_v to_o spawn_n for_o thither_o the_o fish_n be_v gather_v and_o there_o expect_v it_o minnow_n loach_n and_o bullhead_n 22._o be_v bait_n for_o pike_n perch_n chubb_n eel_n and_o great_a trout_n the_o trout_n take_v these_o bait_n about_o a_o foot_n within_o water_n and_o sometime_o low_a in_o the_o deep_n in_o march_n april_n and_o september_n when_o the_o wind_n be_v in_o the_o south_n or_o south-west_n and_o blow_v strong_o curl_v the_o water_n and_o raise_v high_a wave_n in_o summer-month_n he_o take_v they_o not_o in_o the_o day_n time_n unless_o the_o day_n be_v dark_a and_o the_o wind_n high_a and_o than_o you_o must_v add_v some_o lead_n to_o the_o line_n and_o sink_v these_o bait_n to_o the_o bottom_n for_o the_o trout_n will_v not_o take_v they_o at_o midwater_n in_o a_o clear_a water_n in_o summer_n and_o although_o these_o bait_n be_v only_o take_v by_o pike_n and_o trout_n in_o a_o clear_a water_n in_o the_o day_n time_n yet_o you_o may_v bait_v night_n hook_n with_o they_o and_o they_o be_v a_o excellent_a bait_n either_o for_o chubb_n pike_n trout_n or_o eel_n in_o the_o night_n minnow_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n and_o whitish_a be_v the_o best_a though_o the_o minnow_n be_v a_o very_a good_a bait_n for_o jack_n perch_n and_o trout_n yet_o experience_n tell_v i_o that_o a_o small_a loach_n or_o bullhead_n his_o guile_n fin_n be_v cut_v off_o be_v better_o than_o minnow_n by_o many_o degree_n when_o you_o angle_n with_o minnow_n small_a loach_n or_o bull_n head_n for_o trout_n be_v sure_o the_o bait_n turn_v quick_a and_o be_v always_o in_o motion_n lamprey_n pride_n or_o seven_o eye_n 23._o be_v all_o one_o and_o like_v unto_o small_a eel_n no_o thick_a than_o a_o straw_n and_o may_v be_v find_v in_o sandy_a