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fire_n little_a put_v water_n 5,400 5 6.6483 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71265 The country-man's guide or plain directions for ordering. Curing. Breeding choice, use, and feeding. Of horses, cows, sheep, hoggs, &c. Adorn'd with sculptuers, shewing the proper places in the bodies of the said several beasts, where the said distempers do usually happen. Published for the publick good, by W.W. Winstanley, William, 1628?-1698. 1679 (1679) Wing W3057B; ESTC R222313 44,984 169

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spit_n 70._o kibe_n on_o the_o heel_n if_o he_o get_v a_o kibe_n on_o the_o heel_n by_o great_a cold_a and_o by_o have_v wrou●…_n in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v full_a of_o snow_n or_o freeze_a and_o sometime_o after_o the_o thaw_v also_o and_o because_o that_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o foot_n have_v not_o be_v well_o wash_v overnight_o with_o piss_n and_o bind_v up_o with_o dung_n than_o the_o heel_n get_v a_o ulcer_n and_o seem_v as_o it_o will_v go_v off_o and_o leave_v its_o place_n and_o then_o there_o follow_v a_o inflammation_n which_o after_o the_o ulcer_n very_o much_o trouble_v the_o ox_n in_o go_v forth_o now_o you_o must_v chap_v small_a that_o part_n with_o little_a lancet_n and_o kindle_v a_o small_a fire_n of_o fuel_n upon_o the_o chop_a part_n and_o put_v thereupon_o a_o soft_a rose-salve_n or_o a_o defensive_a of_o water_n vinegar_n be_v bind_v up_o and_o tie_v about_o with_o straw_n when_o the_o crust_n or_o the_o bad_a flesh_n be_v fall_v out_o than_o you_o must_v stew_v the_o place_n warm_a with_o vinegar_n and_o piss_n and_o lay_v thereupon_o a_o pap_n or_o plaster_n of_o melilot_n or_o cold_a hogs-suet_n 71._o swell_a foot_n if_o his_o foot_n be_v swell_v then_o make_v a_o pap_n of_o elder_a blister_n and_o hog_n grease_n mix_v together_o and_o boil_a 72._o crumple_v or_o stiffen_v foot_n if_o his_o foot_n be_v crumple_v or_o stiffen_v then_o take_v the_o root_n of_o white_a poppeys_n &_o mallow_n together_o one_o pound_n boil_v they_o in_o water_n as_o much_o as_o be_v enough_o pound_n they_o and_o strain_v they_o through_o a_o sieve_n add_v to_o this_o hogsgrease_n half_a a_o pound_n and_o strong_a wine_n three_o bowl_n let_v it_o boil_v again_o until_o the_o grease_n be_v melt_v add_v thereto_o flax-seed_n four_o ounce_n well_o break_v and_o pound_v and_o let_v it_o boil_v at_o last_o until_o the_o wine_n be_v sod_v away_o to_o a_o pap_n and_o put_v the_o one_o half_a part_n of_o this_o pap_n upon_o the_o foot_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v thereupon_o for_o three_o day_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n also_o three_o day_n together_o 73._o wrinch_a foot_n if_o he_o have_v wrinch_a the_o foot_n then_o boil_v honey_n and_o hogs-grease_n in_o white_a wine_n lay_v this_o plaster_n upon_o the_o foot_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v thereupon_o for_o three_o day_n 74._o wound_a foot_n in_o case_n he_o have_v wound_v his_o foot_n by_o a_o thorn_n glass_n or_o nail_n or_o any_o such_o other_o sharp_a thing_n then_o cut_v the_o claw_n off_o from_o the_o foot_n as_o near_o the_o wound_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v drop_n therein_o very_o hot_a turpentine_n and_o oil_n and_o then_o plaster_v the_o whole_a foot_n with_o honey_n and_o fresh_a grease_n melt_v together_o 75._o claw_v of_o the_o foot_n wound_v if_o the_o claw_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v wound_v by_o a_o stone_n or_o iron_n then_o cut_v it_o to_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o the_o cisser_n of_o a_o farrier_n and_o let_v drop_v therein_o very_o hot_a a_o salve_n of_o old_a hogs-grease_n and_o bucks-rue_a be_v melt_v together_o and_o put_v thereinto_o tent_n of_o tow_n of_o flax._n 76._o claw_v of_o the_o foot_n scale_v or_o break_v if_o the_o claw_n of_o his_o foot_n be_v scale_v or_o break_v then_o take_v honey_n turpentine_n new_a wax_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n to_o a_o salve_n and_o put_v that_o round_a about_o the_o claw_n for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o which_o time_n be_v expire_v add_v to_o the_o former_a salve_n these_o follow_a ingredient_n take_v alloe_n hepaticum_n honey_n of_o rose_n buck_n alum_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n to_o a_o oinment_n and_o cover_v with_o this_o the_o whole_a foot_n after_o that_o you_o have_v foment_v it_o with_o wine_n with_o which_o honey_n have_v be_v mingle_v 77._o loose_a claw_n if_o the_o claw_n of_o his_o foot_n become_v loose_a than_o you_o must_v at_o first_o cure_v it_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a salve_n against_o scale_v claw_n sect._n 76._o until_o it_o grow_v something_o fast_o next_o you_o must_v stew_v the_o whole_a foot_n five_o or_o six_o day_n every_o day_n three_o time_n with_o the_o follow_a ingredient_n take_v honey_n unquenched_a lime_n of_o each_o seven_o ounce_n vinegar_n or_o wine_n a_o convenient_a quantity_n 78._o foot-claw_a fall_v off_o if_o his_o foot-claw_a be_v fall_v of_o then_o make_v a_o salve_n of_o this_o follow_v take_v honey_n turpentine_n new_a wax_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o anoint_v therewith_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o foot_n fifteen_o day_n next_o wash_v it_o with_o lukewarm_a wine_n which_o have_v be_v boil_v with_o honey_n and_o put_v a_o plaster_n thereupon_o make_v of_o these_o follow_a thing_n take_v aloe_n alum_n bruise_v honey_n of_o rose_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n to_o a_o plaster_n there_o be_v also_o one_o distemper_n more_o which_o be_v incident_a to_o ox_n etc._n etc._n not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o table_n or_o cut_n or_o portraiture_n of_o a_o cow_n which_o be_v call_v the_o hip-gout_n take_v cowdung_n lay_v under_o ash_n in_o cabbage_n or_o vine-leave_n and_o make_v hot_a and_o it_o will_v drive_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip-gout_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n if_o this_o be_v roast_v in_o vinegar_n it_o bring_v the_o bad_a sore_n about_o the_o chin_n and_o throat_n to_o distillation_n and_o be_v fry_v with_o cammomile_n flower_n melilot_n and_o black_a brier_n in_o a_o pan_n it_o drive_v away_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o privity_n the_o country_n man_n guide_n show_v the_o several_a place_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o sheep_n where_o disease_n usual_o happen_v the_o table_n 1._o headache_n 2._o giddiness_n 3._o loss_n of_o cud._n 4._o disease_n in_o the_o eye_n 5._o ague_n in_o lamb_n 6._o ague_n in_o sheep_n 7._o rheum_n and_o catarrh_n 8._o disease_n of_o the_o tooth_n 9_o aposthume_n or_o ulcer_n 10._o boil_n 11._o boil_n or_o scab_n under_o the_o chin_n of_o lamb_n 12._o pursiness_n or_o short-winded_a 13._o rot_v or_o plague_n 14._o st._n anthony_n fire_n 15._o scab_n or_o itch._n 16._o disease_n in_o the_o lung_n 17._o cough_n 18._o swallow_v of_o a_o venomous_a creature_n 19_o swell_v of_o the_o belly_n 20._o lame_a in_o the_o claw_n 21._o maggot_n louse_n or_o tick_n 22._o break_a or_o bruise_a joint_n introduction_n i_o shall_v not_o particularize_v the_o many_o advantage_n which_o arise_v trom_n sheep_n as_o the_o wool_n flesh_n pelt_n dung_n and_o many_o other_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o countryman_n ought_v to_o get_v a_o good_a breeder_n and_o to_o buy_v sheep_n for_o his_o store_n that_o may_v be_v in_o all_o particular_n answerable_a to_o his_o business_n which_o i_o need_v not_o here_o relate_v mark_n of_o a_o good_a yew_n the_o best_a yews_n have_v general_o a_o great_a body_n a_o long_a neck_n long_a wool_n oright_a and_o shine_a like_o silk_n have_v a_o great_a belly_n and_o cover_v with_o wool_n and_o have_a great_a pap_n great_a eye_n with_o long_a leg_n and_o a_o long_a tail_n mark_n of_o a_o good_a ram._n the_o best_a sort_n of_o ram_n be_v high_a and_o long_o of_o body_n great_a belly_n well_o cover_v with_o wool_n long_o and_o thick_a tail_n the_o forehead_n broad_a and_o thick_a with_o hair_n the_o eye_n black_a cover_v round_o about_o with_o much_o wool_n great_a cod_n broad_a loin_n great_a ear_n cover_v with_o wool_n the_o whole_a fleece_n of_o one_o colour_n well_o horn_v the_o tongue_n and_o the_o pallate_n all_o white_a for_o if_o the_o tongue_n or_o undermost_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n shall_v be_v black_a or_o speckled_a notwithstanding_o his_o body_n be_v all_o white_a yet_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o lamb_n which_o he_o produce_v will_v be_v speckled_a grace_n or_o black_a and_o therefore_o less_o esteem_v for_o profit_n it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o ram_n have_v horn_n than_o not_o for_o the_o ram_n that_o have_v no_o horn_n be_v as_o a_o man_n disarm_v and_o be_v not_o so_o valiant_a to_o fight_v nor_o so_o hot_a after_o the_o yew_n when_o a_o yew_n ought_v to_o be_v cover_v the_o yew_n ought_v to_o be_v cover_v when_o she_o be_v two_o year_n old_a and_o she_o will_v bring_v forth_o good_a lamb_n until_o she_o be_v seven_o but_o a_o yew_n that_o be_v cover_v before_o she_o be_v two_o year_n old_a bring_v forth_o weak_a fruit_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o yew_n be_v with_o lamb_n before_o she_o be_v two_o year_n than_o you_o ought_v to_o sell_v the_o lamb_n and_o the_o most_o convenient_a time_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n that_o the_o yew_n which_o bear_v five_o month_n may_v bring_v forth_o her_o lamb_n in_o the_o spring_n or_o lent_n at_o which_o time_n she_o will_v find_v
that_o no_o dung_n remain_v therein_o and_o every_o evening_n fresh_a straw_n put_v in_o he_o must_v also_o take_v care_n if_o his_o horse_n grow_v thin_a or_o lean_a to_o make_v they_o fat_a again_o with_o bean_n boil_v in_o water_n and_o oat_n mingle_v with_o they_o or_o bean_n boil_a with_o barley_n panic_n and_o mix_v with_o bean-flower_n or_o meal_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o sleep_v in_o the_o stable_n in_o order_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o sickness_n break_v loose_a bite_a or_o kick_v one_o another_o he_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a of_o put_v his_o light_n in_o the_o stable_a that_o no_o ill_a accident_n of_o fire_n or_o damage_n may_v happen_v thereby_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v careful_a in_o keep_v and_o put_v all_o his_o material_n in_o a_o readiness_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n that_o when_o he_o go_v to_o plough_n and_o put_v out_o his_o horse_n nothing_o may_v be_v want_v if_o he_o have_v any_o mare_n he_o must_v place_v they_o by_o themselves_o or_o put_v they_o in_o another_o plough_n or_o cart._n in_o case_n any_o of_o his_o horse_n fall_v sick_a or_o be_v any_o way_n hurt_v or_o wound_v than_o he_o must_v separate_v he_o from_o the_o other_o horse_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v by_o himself_o in_o case_n a_o horse_n have_v any_o disease_n the_o best_a diligence_n aught_o to_o be_v use_v and_o that_o with_o speed_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o distemper_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v rid_v horse_n or_o will_v not_o pass_v in_o or_o through_o any_o way_n or_o passage_n than_o you_o must_v hang_v a_o little_a stone_n in_o his_o ear_n but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o help_v then_o blind_a fold_v he_o or_o put_v fire_n under_o his_o tail_n or_o something_o that_o may_v prick_v he_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o than_o you_o must_v hang_v on_o his_o head_n a_o stone_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o it_o when_o you_o have_v mount_v he_o and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o stand_v up_o a_o end_n strike_v he_o with_o a_o little_a rod_n or_o whip_n upon_o the_o foreleg_n and_o in_o case_n he_o lie_v down_o then_o hinder_v he_o with_o blow_n and_o threaten_n and_o if_o he_o be_v headstrong_a headstrong_a make_v a_o small_a piece_n of_o line_n fast_o to_o his_o stone_n which_o must_v be_v so_o long_o as_o to_o come_v between_o the_o foreleg_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rider_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o to_o pull_v and_o jerk_n when_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v forward_o for_o by_o these_o mean_n he_o may_v be_v break_v off_o his_o headstrong_a trick_n and_o be_v make_v constant_o to_o keep_v his_o way_n if_o it_o be_v a_o gelding_n gelding_n then_o strike_v he_o upon_o the_o buttock_n with_o a_o long_a stick_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v on_o the_o end_n or_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o swtich_n between_o the_o ear_n in_o case_n the_o horse_n be_v difficult_a to_o shoe_n and_o hard_a and_o troublesome_a to_o keep_v in_o the_o stable_n then_o put_v in_o one_o or_o in_o both_o his_o ear_n a_o round_a stone_n and_o shut_v the_o ear_n with_o both_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o will_v become_v as_o tame_v as_o a_o lamb._n it_o be_v also_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o carter_n too_o careful_o to_o rule_v his_o stone-horse_n and_o mare_n that_o no_o mischance_n may_v befall_v they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v frequent_a to_o drive_v horse_n at_o some_o particular_a time_n into_o green_a meadow_n and_o pure_a marsh-ground_n yet_o the_o marsh-ground_n make_v their_o hoof_n and_o sight_n to_o grow_v tender_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o get_v water_n in_o their_o foot_n therefore_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o let_v they_o feed_v upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v continual_o moist_a and_o not_o always_o dry_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o woody_a place_n and_o be_v clear_a from_o stump_n of_o tree_n stone-horse_n upon_o which_o ground_n there_o grow_v rather_o fine_a and_o sweet_a than_o long_o course_n and_o hard_a grass_n but_o although_o the_o mare_n be_v not_o so_o stout_a and_o merry_a as_o the_o stone-horse_n nevertheless_o she_o do_v exceed_v he_o in_o run_v and_o hold_v it_o long_o and_o be_v not_o so_o chargeable_a to_o keep_v as_o the_o stone-horse_n for_o she_o do_v not_o eat_v any_o good_a hay_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n content_v with_o the_o meadow_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o she_o all_o the_o year_n long_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o snow_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o much_o rain_n fall_v you_o be_v oblige_v to_o put_v she_o into_o the_o stable_a and_o give_v her_o good_a hay_n and_o you_o must_v observe_v in_o summertime_n to_o keep_v she_o well_o provide_v with_o good_a grass_n and_o clear_a water_n but_o never_o upon_o mountain_n which_o be_v too_o rough_a and_o sharp_a for_o she_o first_o because_o she_o have_v but_o bad_a feed_n there_o second_o because_o those_o that_o be_v big_a with_o foal_n ought_v not_o to_o climb_v up_o the_o mountain_n by_o reason_n they_o can_v go_v up_o without_o great_a labour_n nor_o come_v down_o again_o without_o danger_n of_o abort_v or_o mischieve_v themselves_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o permit_v the_o mare_n to_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o stone-horse_n but_o every_o second_o year_n if_o you_o will_v keep_v a_o good_a generation_n and_o this_o not_o at_o any_o other_o time_n but_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n that_o the_o mare_n may_v in_o the_o same_o season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o which_o she_o be_v cover_v feed_v her_o colt_n with_o fine_a and_o young_a grass_n after_o may._n for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o month_n the_o colt_n be_v bring_v forth_o beside_o than_o their_o milk_n increase_v the_o fast_a which_o occasion_n the_o bring_v of_o the_o better_a colt_n and_o such_o as_o prove_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n when_o the_o stone-horse_n stay_v so_o long_o before_o he_o cover_v the_o mare_n he_o be_v much_o strong_a and_o full_a of_o mature_a and_o not_o thin_a run_a seed_n beside_o he_o than_o cover_v the_o mare_n with_o great_a desire_n and_o so_o engender_v great_a stout_a and_o strong_a colt_n to_o know_v when_o a_o mare_n desire_v to_o be_v cover_v you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o mare_n be_v hot_a and_o desire_n to_o be_v cover_v when_o she_o have_v not_o any_o whitish_a slime_n upon_o her_o nature_n and_o when_o her_o nature_n be_v more_o swell_a than_o it_o use_v to_o be_v and_o then_o she_o be_v more_o hot_a than_o ordinary_a and_o eat_v not_o so_o much_o as_o before_o and_o then_o you_o may_v set_v the_o stone-horse_n by_o she_o twice_o a_o day_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o you_o water_v she_o and_o this_o no_o long_o than_o 10_o day_n which_o be_v pass_v in_o case_n she_o desire_v the_o stone-horse_n no_o more_o as_o be_v full_a then_o set_v she_o alone_o and_o lead_v the_o stone-horse_n away_o that_o he_o may_v not_o hinder_v she_o from_o conceive_v she_o by_o his_o hot_a and_o fiery_a humour_n age_n of_o a_o stone-horse_n that_o cover_v a_o mare_n and_o of_o a_o mare_n when_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v cover_v the_o stone-horse_n which_o be_v to_o cover_v the_o mare_n aught_o to_o be_v above_o three_o year_n old_a and_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o till_o his_o twenty_o year_n though_o the_o mare_n may_v be_v cover_v when_o she_o be_v two_o year_n old_a and_o she_o may_v in_o her_o three_o year_n bring_v up_o her_o colt_n and_o feed_v it_o well_o but_o after_o she_o be_v ten_o year_n old_a she_o be_v not_o so_o serviceable_a in_o that_o kind_n for_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v broughr_fw-mi forth_o by_o a_o cold_a mare_n be_v not_o courageous_a but_o dull_a and_o heavy_a the_o stone-horse_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o feed_v towards_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v to_o cover_v the_o mare_n against_o which_o time_n you_o must_v make_v he_o fat_a with_o barley_n fitche_n and_o pease_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o satisfy_v the_o mare_n for_o the_o more_o merry_a and_o strong_a he_o be_v in_o cover_v the_o mare_n the_o strong_a colt_n he_o will_v engender_v if_o he_o be_v not_o stout_a nor_o merry_a then_o rub_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o mare_n with_o a_o new_a and_o clean_a sponge_n and_o rub_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stone-horse_n therewith_o in_o case_n the_o mare_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o stone-horse_n then_o bruise_v a_o sea-onion_n and_o rub_v her_o nature_n therewith_o and_o that_o will_v heat_v she_o colt_n of_o such_o colour_n as_o you_o fancy_n if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o colt_n of_o such_o colour_n as_o you_o fancy_n