Selected quad for the lemma: fire_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A50509
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The new art of gardening with the gardener's almanack containing the true art of gardening in all its particulars ... / by Leonard Meager.
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Meager, Leonard, 1624?-1704?
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1683
(1683)
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Wing M1573B; ESTC T83110
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98,013
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168
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they_o infuse_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n 2_o or_o 3_o day_n close_o cover_v then_o bruise_v the_o berry_n in_o the_o wine_n and_o through_o a_o fine_a linen_n bag_n strain_n and_o gentle_o by_o degree_n squeeze_v out_o the_o liquid_a part_n let_v it_o gentle_o simper_v over_o a_o very_a moderate_a fire_n or_o place_v a_o stein_n in_o which_o it_o be_v on_o hot_a wood-ash_n or_o embers_o scum_v off_o the_o froth_n or_o what_o else_o arise_v strain_v it_o again_o and_o with_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o loaf-sugar_n to_o a_o gallon_n let_v it_o settle_v then_o in_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o whitewine_n boil_v about_o a_o ounce_n of_o well_o scent_v cinnamon_n and_o two_o or_o three_o blade_n of_o mace_n a_o put_v the_o wine_n strain_v from_o the_o spice_n unto_o it_o and_o bottle_n it_o up_o and_o so_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o excellent_a drink_n and_o cordial_a to_o make_v mulberry_n wine_n take_v mulberry_n just_a grow_v to_o be_v ripe_a that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v change_v from_o red_a to_o black_a to_o a_o gallon_n put_v a_o quart_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n let_v they_o infuse_v in_o a_o close_a vessel_n 44_o hour_n and_o then_o in_o all_o respect_n use_v they_o as_o the_o raspberry_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a cool_a on_o noâ—_n weather_n and_o a_o cordial_n in_o hot_a disease_n if_o the_o liquid_a be_v too_o thick_a or_o incline_v to_o rope_a at_o any_o time_n â—ver_o when_o you_o drink_v it_o you_o may_v add_v more_o wine_n we_o best_o suit_v your_o palate_n and_o so_o you_o will_v find_v it_o answer_v you_o cost_n and_o labour_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o service_n this_o though_o not_o usual_a be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o cordial_a and_o to_o make_v it_o take_v the_o service_n from_o the_o stalk_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v soft_a bruise_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n that_o you_o may_v not_o break_v the_o stone_n infuse_v they_o in_o warm_a sherry_n a_o gallon_n of_o they_o in_o 2_o quart_n and_o as_o much_o clear_a small-beer_n than_o strain_n and_o press_v out_o the_o liquid_a part_n fine_a it_o and_o put_v powder_n of_o white_a sugar-candy_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n to_o a_o gallon_n and_o bottle_n it_o up_o for_o use_n thus_o have_v go_v through_o whatever_o i_o conceive_v material_a to_o be_v practise_v for_o advantage_n and_o improvement_n in_o as_o orchard_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o like_a in_o the_o delicacy_n of_o garden_v as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n which_o will_v be_v my_o succeed_a task_n in_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o nothing_o in_o print_n have_v hitherto_o come_v near_o it_o by_o many_o degree_n of_o garden_v and_o first_o of_o the_o kitchen-garden_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o observe_v therein_o for_o set_v sow_v rear_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n seeds_n herb_n plant_n root_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o soil_n site_n and_o form_n of_o a_o plat_v of_o ground_n suitable_a to_o be_v improve_v for_o a_o kitchen_n ground_n the_o main_a thing_n in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o former_a be_v to_o find_v out_o a_o fit_v plat_v of_o ground_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fertile_a of_o itself_o so_o to_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v it_o as_o it_o may_v answer_v your_o expectation_n and_o in_o this_o especial_o at_o first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a care_n take_v or_o you_o may_v bestow_v much_o labour_n and_o cost_n to_o little_o perpose_v the_o soil_n of_o a_o orchard_n and_o garden_n may_v be_v say_v only_o to_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v somewhat_o dry_a than_o the_o former_a because_o herb_n and_o flower_n being_n most_o more_a tender_a than_o tree_n can_v well_o endure_v too_o much_o moisture_n or_o drought_n in_o such_o excessiâ—â—_n measure_v as_o tree_n will_v do_v and_o therefore_o choose_v a_o moderate_a dry_a soil_n if_o drought_n come_v it_o be_v easy_a remedieâ—_n than_o to_o take_v away_o wetness_n that_o infest_v the_o ground_n from_o spring_n or_o the_o lowness_n of_o its_o lie_v whereby_o it_o receiveâ—_n and_o keep_v long_o the_o rain-water_n the_o soil_n of_o your_o garden_n must_v be_v plain_a and_o well_o level_v at_o every_o square_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fit_a form_n aâ—â—_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o garden-product_a want_n such_o help_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v stay_v the_o water_n which_o a_o orchard_n have_v and_o thâ—_n root_n of_o herb_n be_v mellow_a or_o loose_a be_v soon_o either_o wash_v away_o or_o lose_v their_o vigour_n by_o too_o much_o wash_v and_o moisture_n again_o if_o a_o garden_n soil_n be_v not_o clear_a of_o weed_n especial_o of_o knotgrass_n it_o will_v never_o produce_v any_o thing_n kind_o and_o as_o the_o richness_n or_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n appear_v to_o produce_v so_o manure_v less_o or_o more_o at_o first_o dig_v it_o up_o a_o full_a spit_n or_o something_o more_o and_o trench_v in_o the_o dung_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o fall_v of_o shower_n it_o may_v soâ—â—_n indifferent_o alike_o to_o fertilise_v the_o whole_a mass_n or_o such_o plait_n as_o your_o particular_a material_n require_v and_o to_o keep_v down_o the_o weed_n sow_v ash_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a slack_v lime_n which_o will_v also_o destroy_v worm_n and_o other_o infect_v that_o infest_a walk_n alley_n border_n devour_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o tender_a root_n or_o leave_n of_o plant_n when_o spring_v up_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o october_n or_o november_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v well_o prepare_v against_o the_o spring_n have_v your_o tool_n and_o instrument_n always_o in_o a_o readiness_n that_o no_o occasion_n may_v be_v omit_v to_o facilitate_v the_o work_n in_o its_o proper_a season_n as_o for_o the_o site_n of_o your_o garden_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o your_o orchard_n see_v they_o both_o tend_v to_o one_o main_a end_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n however_o the_o leveller_n it_o lie_v the_o more_o commodious_o it_o produce_v it_o must_v not_o be_v much_o expose_v to_o bleak_a wind_n for_o there_o be_v many_o tender_a herb_n flower_n and_o plant_n necessary_a to_o be_v sow_v set_v 〈◊〉_d plant_v which_o will_v not_o live_v if_o that_o be_v admit_v and_o 〈◊〉_d will_v well_o prosper_v and_o therefore_o the_o garden-plat_n â—â—st_n be_v well_o fence_v and_o secure_v from_o the_o north_n and_o â—â—rth_a east_n wind_n especial_o with_o high_a wall_n or_o good_a â—icksets_n well_o line_v and_o thicken_v with_o shrub_n at_o the_o â—â—tom_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o cold_a but_o cat_n dog_n â—â—res_n coney_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o great_o annoy_n have_v especial_o in_o their_o first_o propagate_a by_o break_v 〈◊〉_d spoil_v the_o tender_a plant_n of_o flower_n as_o likewise_o do_v â—â—ultry_n which_o must_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v let_v your_o garden-plat_n be_v design_v as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v 〈◊〉_d good_a wholesome_a air_n not_o near_o any_o fenny_a or_o marshy_a â—â—ces_n or_o any_o other_o whence_o damp_n fog_n or_o stenche_n â—ay_v arise_v or_o blast_v infectious_a air_n to_o blite_a or_o poison_n â—he_v plant_n herb_n or_o flower_n as_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a plat_v of_o ground_n the_o â—â—are_n be_v account_v most_o commodious_a next_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o oct-angular_a but_o here_o i_o can_v see_v no_o general_a â—â—le_n because_o every_o ground_n can_v be_v according_o proportion_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v do_v as_o the_o conveniâ—â—ty_n will_v admit_v but_o as_o for_o special_a form_n in_o the_o lesser_a â—â—â—dens_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o and_o particular_o sâ—â—ares_v and_o of_o the_o knot_n and_o other_o fancy_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d many_o device_n as_o the_o gardener_n invention_n will_v admit_v 〈◊〉_d for_o which_o the_o skilful_a be_v to_o be_v commend_v in_o bring_v with_o they_o board_n nail_v to_o the_o stake_n drive_v well_o in_o the_o ground_n into_o various_a curious_a figure_n or_o to_o do_v it_o in_o natural_o by_o set_v of_o box_n aysop_n privet_fw-la marjorum_fw-la lavender_n draff_n rosemary_n or_o the_o like_a in_o various_a circil_n intwine_a or_o mazy_n form_n so_o that_o herb_n flower_n and_o curious_a green_n may_v grow_v in_o their_o proper_a order_n exceed_v delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n these_o may_v be_v make_v of_o green_a turf_n plant_v with_o double_a daisy_n or_o violet_n make_v up_o with_o brick_n tile_n trotter-bone_n or_o the_o like_a but_o they_o be_v best_a raise_v with_o board_n and_o indeed_o in_o knot_n they_o be_v great_a variety_n as_o the_o diamond-squares_a or_o ground-plot_n for_o knot_n the_o cinquefoil_n or_o many_o mazy_n branch_n like_o the_o leave_v of_o cinquefoil_n the_o cross-bow_n or_o four_o bend_n from_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o square_n like_o the_o
the_o free_a air_n at_o nine_o in_o the_o forenoon_n in_o winter_n and_o at_o six_o in_o summer_n but_o not_o at_o all_o in_o march_n to_o make_v curious_a pleasant_a wholesome_a liquor_n and_o wine_n of_o diverse_a english_a fruit_n grow_v in_o orchard_n and_o garden_n to_o make_v cider_n take_v the_o apple_n you_o best_o fancy_v or_o the_o best_a your_o orchard_n yield_v proper_a to_o this_o use_n viz._n golden_a pippin_n pippin_n redstreak_n or_o pearmainâ—_n when_o they_o be_v indifferent_a ripe_a which_o you_o may_v try_v by_o shake_v of_o the_o tree_n and_o their_o easy_a fall_v thereupon_o 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o you_o have_v no_o mill_n to_o grind_v they_o beat_v with_o 〈◊〉_d wooden_a cannoneer_n very_o weighty_a in_o a_o wooden_a tub_n oâ—_n trough_n well_o fix_v and_o bed_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o prevenâ—_n any_o hollowness_n at_o the_o bottom_n till_o they_o become_v very_o small_a put_v in_o a_o little_a sugar_n or_o new_a wort_n to_o make_v they_o beat_v the_o easy_a and_o when_o they_o be_v mesh_v sufficient_o put_v they_o into_o a_o hair-bag_n fill_v it_o about_o threâ—_n quarter_v full_a put_v it_o into_o a_o press_n of_o equal_a wideness_n weâ—â—_n fix_v and_o upon_o it_o a_o strong_a plank_n then_o bring_v down_o thâ—_n screen_n or_o spindle_n upon_o it_o direct_o in_o the_o middle_n witâ—_n a_o iron_n crow_n and_o press_v it_o by_o turn_v gradual_o till_o thâ—_n apple_n be_v squeeze_v dry_a have_v your_o receiver_n to_o takâ—_n the_o liquor_n as_o it_o run_v through_o a_o faucet_n fix_v in_o the_o press_n this_o do_v strain_v it_o through_o a_o course_n linen_n clot_n inâ—â—_n a_o cask_n put_v to_o each_o gallon_n a_o ounce_n of_o loaf-sugar_a and_o bung_a it_o up_o close_o for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o which_o timeâ—_n it_o will_v ferment_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o work_v at_o that_o time_n 〈◊〉_d mix_v a_o little_a fine_a flower_n and_o honey_n together_o as_o big_a as_o 〈◊〉_d pullet_n egg_n set_v the_o cask_n on_o a_o stand_v where_o you_o intend_v it_o shall_v continue_v and_o put_v it_o in_o and_o then_o let_v it_o work_v 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v and_o well_o settle_v draw_v it_o from_o the_o lees_n and_o dry_v it_o up_o or_o for_o want_n of_o bottle_n into_o another_o cask_n use_v with_o water_n wherein_o a_o little_a sweet_a margorum_n have_v â—een_n boil_v and_o it_o will_v prove_v excellent_a cider_n you_o may_v make_v a_o small_a sort_n or_o a_o good_a cool_a sort_n 〈◊〉_d drink_n by_o steep_v the_o press_n in_o water_n two_o or_o â—â—ree_a day_n often_o stir_v they_o and_o then_o press_v they_o 〈◊〉_d before_o you_o may_v make_v a_o good_a sort_n of_o cider_n of_o codling_n in_o 〈◊〉_d same_o manner_n but_o let_v they_o not_o be_v over_o ripe_a when_o 〈◊〉_d gather_v they_o windfalls_a present_o use_v will_v do_v 〈◊〉_d â—ell_v as_o the_o best_a pery_n the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v it_o take_v pear_n that_o be_v haste_v towards_o ripen_v but_o 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o attain_v to_o it_o of_o such_o sort_n as_o best_o please_v 〈◊〉_d as_o windsor_n pear_n white_a and_o red_a catharines_n oâ—e-pears_n or_o such_o as_o be_v pleasant_a taste_v take_v off_o the_o â—alks_v cut_v they_o in_o four_o part_n and_o pour_v scald_a hot_a â—ater_n to_o they_o wherein_o some_o slice_a pear_n have_v be_v â—oiled_v let_v they_o steep_v 24_o hour_n then_o draw_v the_o water_n 〈◊〉_d and_o preserve_v it_o this_o do_v beat_v the_o pear_n as_o you_o do_v the_o apple_n and_o â—ess_v they_o in_o your_o press_n in_o like_a manner_n strain_v the_o liâ—or_n you_o receive_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o cask_n and_o into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d hang_v a_o bag_n of_o mesh_v rasin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o litâ—_n heaten_a mace_n for_o five_o or_o six_o day_n and_o when_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v froth_v and_o purge_v by_o put_v a_o little_a warm_a 〈◊〉_d ale-yest_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o draw_v it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o bottle_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o liquor_n keep_v much_o better_a 〈◊〉_d than_o in_o any_o cask_n and_o so_o when_o ripe_a which_o will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d five_o or_o six_o week_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o exceed_a pleasant_a use_v wholesome_a liquor_n mix_v the_o press_n with_o the_o water_n you_o draw_v off_o and_o â—ey_n will_v make_v another_o good_a sort_n of_o pery_n though_o weak_a 〈◊〉_d not_o so_o well_o to_o keep_v long_o to_o make_v wine_n of_o grape_n when_o ripening-time_n come_v take_v away_o the_o mâ—_n shade_v leave_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o let_v the_o sun_n hâ—â—_n full_a power_n on_o the_o cluster_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n theâ—_n in_o a_o dry_a day_n pick_v off_o those-grape_n that_o be_v the_o ripesâ—_n let_v the_o rest_n hang_v on_o the_o stalk_n to_o ripen_v kind_o afterwards_o bruise_v and_o press_v they_o in_o a_o fat_a or_o press_n maâ—_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o a_o fine_a canvas-bag_n but_o not_o so_o violâ—â—_n hard_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n if_o you_o can_v avoid_v it_o for_o thâ—_n will_v give_v the_o wine_n a_o bad_a taste_n then_o strain_v it_o well_o 〈◊〉_d let_v it_o settle_v on_o the_o lees_n in_o such_o a_o cask_n as_o you_o may_v drâ—_n it_o off_o without_o disturb_v the_o bottom_n or_o settlingâ—_n then_o season_v a_o cask_n well_o and_o dry_v it_o with_o a_o light_a râ—_n that_o have_v be_v dip_v in_o brimstone_n fasten_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o stick_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o cask_n then_o air_n it_o well_o abroâ—_n and_o put_v the_o wine_n into_o it_o and_o stop_v it_o up_o close_o 44_o hoâ—_n then_o give_v it_o a_o vent_v or_o purge_v hole_n with_o a_o gimlâ—_n and_o after_o a_o day_n or_o two_o stop_n that_o and_o let_v it_o continue_v 〈◊〉_d the_o cask_n or_o bottle_n and_o it_o will_v prove_v as_o good_a in_o tâ—_n month_n or_o ten_o week_n as_o any_o french_a wine_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o cherry_n take_v away_o the_o stalk_n and_o stone_n of_o your_o cherriâ—_n and_o bruise_v they_o with_o a_o round_a wooden_a ladle_n or_o yoâ—_n hand_n very_o clean_o wash_v and_o when_o they_o have_v stand_v abâ—_n 25_o hour_n and_o ferment_v make_v a_o rag_n of_o two_o clean_a nâ—kins_n or_o other_o fine_a linen_n and_o hold_v it_o over_o a_o greaâ—_n earthen_a crock_n or_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n pour_v the_o pulp_n anâ—_n juice_n into_o it_o and_o hang_v the_o rag_n over_o the_o vessel_n that_o 〈◊〉_d much_o as_o will_n may_v voluntary_o drain_v pour_v that_o out_o aâ—_n then_o press_v out_o the_o rest_n and_o strain_v it_o then_o let_v stand_v 〈◊〉_d while_n and_o scum_n off_o what_o froth_n arise_v after_o that_o poâ—_n it_o off_o by_o inclination_n and_o put_v it_o up_o into_o your_o cask_n sweâ—â—_n and_o well_o season_v add_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o lâ—â—â—_n sugar_n to_o a_o pottle_n or_o two_o quart_n and_o it_o will_v deepen_v thâ—_n colour_n and_o when_o it_o have_v ferment_v settle_a and_o groâ—_n 〈◊〉_d draw_v it_o off_o into_o bottle_n tie_v they_o over_o with_o leaâ—er_n when_o cork_a to_o keep_v the_o cork_n tight_a and_o the_o length_n from_o fly_v out_o and_o in_o 10_o or_o 12_o day_n it_o will_v 〈◊〉_d excellent_a cool_a wine_n but_o the_o long_o the_o better_o to_o make_v good_a wine_n of_o currant_n dick_n the_o currant_n when_o they_o be_v full_a and_o ripe_a clean_a from_o the_o stalk_n put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n â—d_a pour_fw-fr on_o they_o hot_a water_n a_o quart_n to_o a_o gallon_n of_o â—â—rrants_n bruise_v they_o well_o together_o and_o let_v they_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d ferment_n then_o after_o cover_v close_o above_o 12_o hour_n â—ain_v they_o as_o the_o cherry_n put_v the_o liquor_n up_o into_o a_o cask_n 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o a_o little_a new_a ale-yest_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n â—d_a in_o other_o thing_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o the_o cherry_n wine_n â—d_a when_o it_o have_v purge_v and_o settle_v bottle_a it_o up_o to_o make_v excellent_a goseberry-wine_n take_v the_o ripe_a gooseberry_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o stalk_v and_o blossom_n and_o pour_v to_o a_o gallon_n a_o quart_n of_o hot_a water_n wherein_o a_o slice_v quince_n have_v be_v boil_v and_o some_o of_o the_o gooseberry_n cover_v they_o 24_o hour_n in_o a_o very_a close_a vessel_n then_o bruise_v they_o with_o the_o water_n and_o press_v our_o the_o liquid_a part_n by_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o stone_n may_v not_o be_v â—oken_v then_o to_o a_o gallon_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o loaf-sugar_n use_v when_o there_o be_v a_o good_a settlement_n in_o a_o earthern_a jar_n 〈◊〉_d other_o vessel_n close_o stop_v draw_v it_o off_o into_o bottle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d will_v keep_v good_a all_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n to_o make_v rasberry_n wine_n take_v the_o raspberry_n clear_a from_o the_o stalk_v to_o a_o gallon_n put_v a_o bottle_n of_o whitewine_n and_o let_v