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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n let_v put_v set_v 6,363 5 5.3655 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06780 A treatise of artificial fire-vvorks both for vvarres and recreation with divers pleasant geometricall obseruations, fortifications, and arithmeticall examples. In fauour of mathematicall students. Newly written in French, and Englished by the authour Tho: [sic] Malthus.; Traité des feux artificiels pour la guerre, et pour la recreation. English Malthus, Francis.; Cecil, Thomas, fl. 1630, engraver. 1629 (1629) STC 17217; ESTC S109781 49,979 283

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fill_v the_o portfire_n require_v but_o this_o mixture_n must_v be_v well_o beat_v into_o the_o port-fire_n and_o the_o granad_n be_v thus_o finish_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v a_o year_n ten_o year_n yea_o twenty_n if_o need_v be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o ●hese_fw-mi granad_n must_v not_o be_v free_v until_o a_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o cast_v they_o away_o even_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n because_o the_o port-fire_n be_v consume_v the_o granad_n break_v in_o divers_a piece_n and_o each_o piece_n sufficient_a to_o kill_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o therefore_o the_o handle_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a the_o second_o manner_n of_o granad_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n be_v make_v also_o of_o brickle_z mettle_n but_o have_v no_o neck_n for_o a_o portfire_n but_o be_v only_o round_a have_v in_o one_o side_n a_o hole_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o figure_n b_o and_o at_o this_o hole_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o dry_a powder_n and_o then_o be_v 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shall_v be_v require_v to_o hold_v those_o rocket_n which_o you_o mean_v to_o place_n in_o each_o one_o bu●1_n these_o box_n must_v have_v a_o false_a bottom_n full_a of_o hole_n for_o to_o pass_v every_o rod_n of_o every_o rocket_n apart_o and_o have_v fill_v let_v the_o box_n which_o by_o proper_a name_n be_v call_v a_o partment_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o leaf_n or_o two_o of_o paper_n past_v close_o but_o to_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o rocket_n let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o partment_n through_o it_o shall_v pass_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o stoupel_n or_o cotton_n wieke_a and_o give_a fire_n to_o that_o all_o the_o rocket_n within_o the_o partment_n fly_v out_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n shall_v you_o give_v fire_n to_o all_o your_o fiery_a lance_n with_o a_o stoupel_n go_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o as_o for_o your_o girondell_n you_o shall_v give_v fire_n to_o they_o with_o a_o match_n as_o you_o desire_v that_o they_o shall_v play_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o your_o firework_n shall_v begin_v to_o play_v at_o once_o except_o those_o part_n which_o shall_v be_v reserve_v without_o prime_a to_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o hand_n as_o best_a shall_v seem_v to_o the_o artist_n or_o engineer_n and_o so_o the_o industrious_a shall_v not_o fail_v to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n observe_v all_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v which_o be_v at_o large_a lay_v down_o i_o will_v go_v forward_o to_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o there_o show_v how_o to_o make_v a_o most_o precious_a unguent_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o burn_n as_o well_o of_o common_a fire_n as_o of_o artificial_a fire_n if_o by_o hazard_v any_o mischance_n arise_v chap._n xxii_o a_o most_o precious_a unguent_n for_o any_o burn_a let_v no_o man_n wonder_v if_o have_v end_v this_o treatise_n of_o firework_n i_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o describe_v a_o little_a part_n of_o chirurgerie_n which_o i_o confess_v to_o have_v take_v out_o of_o a_o treatise_n write_v by_o thybourel_n a_o chirurgeon_n of_o lorraine_n and_o have_v make_v experience_n of_o this_o unguent_n diverse_a time_n as_o well_o for_o burn_n as_o that_o for_o other_o accident_n i_o may_v say_v with_o boldness_n &_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v never_o the_o like_a secret_a of_o this_o kind_n leave_v to_o posterity_n special_o against_o hurt_n come_v by_o fire_n and_o which_o leave_v less_o scar_n after_o the_o heal_n of_o the_o place_n wound_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n which_o thybourel_n have_v write_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n entitle_v recueil_n de_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr machine_n militaire_n take_v fresh_a hog_n grease_n or_o lard_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v and_o boil_v it_o take_v off_o the_o skim_n until_o there_o arise_v no_o more_o skim_v then_o set_v the_o lard_n three_o or_o four_o night_n in_o the_o air_n abroad_o after_o which_o it_o must_v be_v wash_v in_o run_v water_n to_o take_v away_o the_o saltish_a nature_n and_o also_o to_o cleanse_v it_o white_a then_o melt_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n bacon_n may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o lard_n otherwise_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n or_o fresh_a butter_n be_v mingle_v together_o and_o well_o beat_v to_o a_o oil_n be_v excellent_a another_o sort_n most_o excellent_a take_v a_o stone_n of_o unslacked_a lime_n or_o otherwise_o call_v quick_a lime_n and_o let_v it_o dissolve_v in_o clear_a water_n and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v settle_v pour_v it_o gentle_o out_o from_o the_o lime_n through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n then_o put_v as_o much_o salad_n oil_n as_o you_o take_v water_n together_o and_o beat_v it_o all_o to_o a_o oil_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o most_o excellent_a unguent_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o burn_n neither_o of_o these_o unguent_n have_v any_o scar_n but_o be_v precious_a remedy_n for_o the_o afflict_a we_o have_v see_v imposture_n cover_v sore_n with_o this_o water_n alone_o but_o observe_v superstitious_a ceremony_n say_v vain_a prayer_n but_o we_o assure_v the_o posterity_n that_o the_o water_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o heal_v wound_n and_o s●res_n only_o wash_v they_o with_o it_o and_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o linen_n clothe_v wet_a in_o the_o same_o water_n without_o any_o superstition_n it_o do_v modify_v and_o percute_fw-la by_o which_o it_o do_v supply_v nature_n and_o do_v heal_v sore_n better_o than_o our_o ordinary_a unguent_n thus_o may_v you_o see_v how_o this_o brave_a chirurgeon_n that_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n the_o perfection_n of_o this_o unguent_n which_o can_v be_v sufficient-praised_n confirm_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n that_o the_o surgeon_n do_v not_o use_v such_o good_a remedy_n in_o their_o shop_n and_o ordinary_a operation_n wherefore_o i_o have_v set_v down_o his_o own_o word_n that_o no_o man_n may_v esteem_v i_o inventor_n of_o calumny_n against_o the_o practitioner_n of_o chirurgery_n nor_o any_o other_o as_o many_o now_o adays_o seem_v to_o write_v with_o serpent_n tongue_n sting_a virtue_n on_o every_o side_n against_o who_o viperous_a venom_n patience_n be_v the_o only_a antedote_n leave_v they_o to_o sweat_v vex_v and_o torment_v themselves_o in_o their_o insatiable_a rage_n and_o to_o end_v my_o discourse_n touch_v the_o perfection_n of_o this_o unguent_n i_o will_v assure_v all_o these_o who_o shall_v have_v need_n and_o make_v use_v thereof_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o operation_n what_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o in_o description_n a_o treatise_n of_o practical_a geometry_n to_o satisfy_v diverse_a of_o my_o friend_n and_o yield_v to_o their_o desire_n who_o treaty_n have_v be_v such_o powerful_a command_n to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o lay_v aside_o and_o forsake_v my_o own_o proper_a will_n and_o follow_v they_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o this_o little_a treatise_n of_o practical_a geometry_n to_o the_o view_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o world_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o so_o many_o singular_a and_o industrious_a wit_n as_o yearly_a spring_n up_o in_o this_o island_n and_o the_o adiacent_n thereunto_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v give_v way_n to_o their_o request_n for_o their_o private_a contentment_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o world_n that_o i_o have_v nothing_o no_o not_o my_o own_o will_n proper_a to_o myself_o but_o that_o i_o will_v follow_v as_o near_o as_o possible_a i_o may_v the_o precept_n and_o document_n of_o that_o ancient_a wise_a and_o divine_a philosopher_n plato_n who_o say_v non_fw-la nobis_fw-la nati_fw-la sumus_fw-la sed_fw-la patriae_fw-la &_o amiciss_fw-la we_o be_v not_o bear_v for_o ourselves_o but_o for_o the_o service_n of_o our_o country_n and_o friend_n then_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o friend_n and_o service_n of_o those_o who_o will_v accept_v these_o my_o labour_n i_o have_v clear_o and_o in_o few_o word_n set_v down_o the_o manner_n how_o any_o man_n who_o have_v never_o so_o little_o study_v geometry_n may_v take_v any_o distance_n or_o height_n depth_n or_o breadth_n with_o two_o little_a stick_n yea_o e●en_a straw_n be_v lay_v a_o cross_n also_o i_o have_v set_v down_o a_o method_n how_o to_o take_v any_o kind_n of_o height_n distance_n or_o depth_n with_o the_o sector_n without_o any_o arithmetic_n or_o rule_n thereof_o and_o also_o by_o the_o sin_n tangent_n and_o secant_v the_o whole_a be_v very_o portable_a to_o refresh_v the_o memory_n &_o to_o strengthen_v and_o augment_v the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o who_o for_o want_n of_o practice_n have_v not_o the_o perfect_a use_n of_o those_o instrument_n then_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o accommodate_v and_o dispose_v the_o stick_n twigg_n or_o straw_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o any_o distance_n the_o method_n how_o to_o make_v the_o crosse._n have_v two_o stick_n the_o one_o long_a and_o the_o other_o somewhat_o short_a as_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o figure_n follow_v by_o cf_n and_o de_fw-fr then_o mark_v upon_o the_o stick_n cf_n point_v the_o one_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o precise_o half_o the_o length_n of_o de_fw-fr and_o let_v there_o be_v a_o hole_n make_v through_o the_o stick_n de_fw-fr so_o that_o it_o may_v slide_v upon_o cf_n from_o end_n to_o end_n and_o you_o shall_v know_v the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o these_o name_n the_o long_a part_n cf_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o index_n and_o the_o short_a de_fw-fr the_o cross_n now_o if_o you_o have_v any_o height_n to_o take_v then_o fasten_v to_o one_o end_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o to_o d_o a_o perpendicular_a or_o plummet_n and_o for_o the_o more_o easy_a and_o just_a operation_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o foot_n to_o support_v the_o cross_n the_o instrument_n be_v thus_o prepare_v you_o may_v measure_v
town_n desire_v be_v not_o possible_a ●o_o see_v the_o place_n to_o take_v level_a at_o they_o without_o eminent_a danger_n of_o their_o canon_n and_o musket-shot_a which_o difficulty_n shall_v be_v thus_o avoid_v and_o ●et_o level_a right_n and_o send_v the_o granad_n ●o_o the_o place_n require_v let_v there_o be_v ●e_a two_o staff_n set_v upright_o between_o ●he_n town_n fort_n or_o citadel_n and_o the_o trench_n the_o one_o of_o these_o staff_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o long_o the_o other_o may_v be_v ●hort_a and_o that_o plant_v upon_o the_o ●rim_n of_o the_o trench_n but_o the_o long_a somewhat_o distant_a in_o a_o right_a line_n towards_o the_o place_n pretend_v as_o do_v demonstrate_v the_o figure_n bc_n these_o staff_n shall_v be_v so_o dispose_v that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o extremity_n of_o each_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n out_o of_o the_o enemy_n sight_n and_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o two_o extremity_n you_o may_v direct_v your_o granad_n at_o your_o pleasure_n incline_v your_o ●orter-piece_n upon_o either_o side_n as_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d needful_a without_o danger_n of_o the_o e●●mie_n have_v only_o know_v the_o di●●●nce_n betwixt_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o twne_n or_o place_n of_o the_o town_n which_o ●●u_n shall_v desire_v to_o destroy_v the_o three_o use_v last_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v the_o true_a length_n or_o distance_n that_o your_o mortar_n ●oth_v bear_v of_o which_o to_o be_v certain_a ●●u_o must_v try_v it_o before_o shoot_v gra●●ds_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n &_o with_o one_o ●●rt_n of_o powder_n and_o with_o a_o level_n take_v ●●vers_a sort_n of_o elevation_n &_o so_o may_v ●ou_fw-mi know_v such_o a_o elevation_n do_v oa●e_v so_o far_o and_o such_o carry_v so_o far_o with_o ●●ch_a powder_n such_o a_o weight_n be_v charge_v the_o manner_n of_o take_v these_o ●●●vations_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o level_n in_o a_o big_a volume_n by_o ●●e_z figure_n e_o this_o level_n be_v place_v ●pon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mortar_n piece_n under_o the_o foot_n thereof_o wedge_n yo●_n may_v give_v to_o the_o mortar_n what_o inclinnation_n shall_v be_v require_v and_o to_o b●_n sure_a from_o all_o harm_n of_o your_o ow_v granad_n which_o by_o chance_n may_v brea●_n go_v out_o of_o the_o morter-piece_n le●_n there_o be_v make_v in_o the_o trench_n a_o little_a corner_n hollow_a into_o or_o behind_o the_o which_o you_o may_v always_o retire_v halve_v give_v fire_n to_o the_o mortar_n it_o shall_v be_v also_o needful_a that_o some_o one_o watch_n where_o the_o granad_n do_v fall_v whethe●_n too_o short_a or_o too_o far_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o direct_v the_o next_o shot_n thi●_n method_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o shoot_v all_o sort_n of_o granad_n stone_n o●_n other_o like_a thing_n chap._n viii_o a_o most_o violent_a method_n to_o set_v a_o town_n on_o fire_n hitherto_o there_o have_v not_o be_v find_v any_o mean_n or_o invention_n more_o certain_a or_o violent_a whereby_o one_o may_v convey_v fire_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o enemy_n habitation_n then_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o precedent_a granad_n which_o very_o hardly_o cause_v any_o disorder_n or_o combustion_n unless_o among_o house_n cover_v with_o straw_n whereof_o few_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o goodly_a town_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o prescribe_v a_o ●ew_a way_n much_o different_a from_o the_o other_o before_o write_v against_o which_o hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o may_v be_v make_v any_o resistance_n or_o possibility_n for_o defence_n the_o violence_n rage_n and_o order_n be_v of_o such_o a_o fearful_a power_n and_o execution_n provide_v that_o the_o engineer_n do_v but_o mean_o effect_v his_o purpose_n &_o design_n and_o for_o the_o practice_n hereof_o let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o well_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o slope_v as_o do_v demonstrate_v the_o figure_n a_o of_o such_o deepness_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o near_a you_o be_v to_o the_o town_n the_o lesser_a sloop_a will_v be_v best_a and_o most_o easy_a for_o the_o performance_n the_o hollow_a pit_n or_o well_o be_v make_v let_v there_o be_v place_v in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o one_o or_o two_o barrel_n of_o gunpowder_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v needful_a according_a to_o the_o proximite_n or_o ●●stance_n between_o the_o place_n and_o ●●wne_n &_o these_o barrel_n may_v be_v place_n ●●●ry_o convenient_o place_v with_o good_a ●ore_n of_o straw_n about_o they_o to_o keep_v ●●em_n from_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o ●●rth_n and_o in_o one_o or_o else_o in_o both_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v place_v a_o gunlocke_v make_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o clicket_v thereof_o a_o chain_n of_o sufficient_a length_n to_o reach_v out_o of_o the_o hole_n upon_o the_o plain_a ground_n but_o this_o chain_n shall_v be_v curiouslyy_a lodge_v in_o a_o small_a gutter_n which_o afterward_o shall_v be_v cover_v with_o earth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o fire_n do_v not_o over-heate_v it_o then_o cover_v the_o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o strong_a wooden_a plank_n or_o broad_a stone_n cover_v they_o again_o with_o earth_n and_o then_o lay_v good_a store_n of_o fresh_a straw_n and_o bavin_n and_o faggot_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o let_v there_o be_v place_v a_o great_a faggot_n make_v of_o piece_n of_o timber_n of_o a_o reasonable_a length_n be_v well_o bind_v together_o with_o chain_n of_o iron_n in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o figure_n b_o and_o then_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o straw_n wood_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o pit_n give_v the_o great_a wood_n time_n to_o kindle_v and_o this_o great_a faggot_n be_v in_o a_o great_a arder_n let_v the_o chain_n be_v draw_v which_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o latch_n of_o the_o gun_n lock_n and_o doubtless_o you_o shall_v see_v brave_a sport_n and_o if_o there_o be_v many_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n about_o the_o town_n or_o place_n thus_o besiege_v let_v they_o be_v all_o dispose_v ready_a to_o shoot_v where_o this_o great_a faggot_n fall_v and_o whosoever_o will_v but_o this_o invention_n in_o practice_n aught_o to_o make_v many_o of_o these_o pat_n about_o a_o town_n give_v fire_n to_o they_o all_o at_o once_o but_o the_o inginier_n to_o know_v just_o how_o far_o these_o great_a flame_a faggot_n may_v fly_v the_o hollow_a pit_n decline_v so_o many_o degree_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v trial_n before_o in_o some_o large_a place_n where_o he_o may_v have_v room_n for_o his_o experience_n now_o rest_v only_o to_o explicate_v how_o a_o man_n may_v give_v fire_n to_o the_o stra●_n in_o the_o pit_n without_o danger_n for_o so_o much_o that_o every_o man_n will_v not_o lest_o all_o shall_v take_v fire_n together_o then_o to_o be_v free_a from_o this_o peril_n it_o may_v be_v fire_v by_o a_o train_n of_o powder_n by_o a_o gunlocke_v a_o piece_n of_o match_n a_o candle_n end_n or_o other_o like_a invention_n peradventure_o you_o may_v think_v that_o 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tackit_v of_o the_o lock_n fasten_v a_o yro●_n rod_n and_o let_v the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rod_n pass_v through_o the_o ship_n and_o ●ee_z make_v fast_o to_o piece_n of_o strong_a wood_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o girdle_n on_o ●he_n outside_n of_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o figure_n by_o the_o point_n ●o_o that_o touch_v upon_o the_o outside_n a●y_v thing_n rude_o the_o lock_n must_v needs_o strike_v fire_n and_o set_v go_v all_o the_o rest_n ●nd_v to_o make_v it_o give_v fire_n be_v hook_v in_o the_o inside_n to_o draw_v it_o ashore_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o way_n let_v there_o be_v make_v ●ast_n to_o each_o clicket_v of_o the_o lock_n long_a wire_n and_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o wire_n may_v be_v fasten_v to_o piece_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o ship_n round_o about_o the_o edge_n so_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o shall_v touch_v it_o set_v all_o go_v as_o upon_o the_o outside_n but_o the_o piece_n of_o wood_n upon_o the_o outside_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o near_o the_o water_n as_o do_v demonstrate_v the_o figure_n with_o the_o point_n and_o so_o to_o conduct_v this_o ship_n as_o near_o to_o t●●_n place_n as_o may_v be_v without_o dang●●_n there_o may_v be_v fast_o join_v to_o the_o stern_a piece_n of_o timber_n note_v a_o b_o to_o the_o en●_n whereof_o may_v be_v fasten_v two_o lon●_n rope_n and_o to_o they_o two_o little_a boat_n i●_n which_o man_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o condu●cting_v thereof_o this_o here_o be_v but_o a_o spar●_n of_o invention_n to_o which_o the_o industri●ous_a engineer_n shall_v add_v of_o his_o wha●_n he_o please_v and_o take_v this_o but_o for_o a_o entry_n of_o such_o work_n for_o although_o have_v here_o set_v down_o gunlocke_v t●_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o canon_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o be_v make_v like_o gunlock_v but_o ten_o time_n strong_a and_o hard_a i●_n go_v off_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o discreet_a engineer_n the_o true_a disposition_n of_o his_o own_o design_n chap._n xii_o how_o to_o make_v a_o petard_n diego_n vsan_n a_o spaniard_n francis_n tibourele_n a_o lorraine_n and_o master_n robert_n norton_n a_o english_a man_n have_v all_o write_v of_o firework_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o all_o understanding_n how_o to_o charge_v a_o simple_a petard_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o end_v these_o firework_n for_o war_n by_o the_o description_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v of_o great_a violence_n to_o make_v entry_n &_o breach_n into_o town_n castle_n or_o house_n the_o mortar_n prescribe_v may_v serve_v to_o petard_n a_o place_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o but_o whosoever_o will_v make_v exact_o a_o petard_n aught_o to_o cast_v a_o mortar_n much_o like_o unto_o a_o apothecary_n mortar_n as_o do_v represent_v the_o figure_n a_o observe_v the_o rule_v follow_v if_o you_o make_v it_o to_o weigh_v six_o pound_n of_o mettle_n let_v the_o calliber_n or_o bear_v be_v of_o such_o bigness_n to_o contain_v one_o pound_n of_o powder_n or_o one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a if_o you_o add_v or_o diminish_v more_o or_o less_o mettle_n augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o calliber_n likewise_o to_o hold_v the_o four_o part_n of_o powder_n which_o the_o mettle_n do_v weigh_v and_o for_o the_o charge_v of_o the_o petard_n fill_v it_o only_o with_o the_o best_a gunpowder_n you_o can_v almost_o to_o the_o brim_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o round_a board_n make_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n leave_v aside_o all_o frivolous_a direction_n write_v by_o other_o aforenamed_a and_o for_o the_o ●riming_a of_o the_o petard_n make_v a_o port-fire_n of_o slow_a composition_n as_o for_o the_o precedent_a firework_n of_o what_o length_n you_o please_v and_o to_o break_v open_a the_o place_n you_o desire_v if_o it_o be_v accessible_a then_o with_o the_o heel_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o petard_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o some_o great_a stone_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o mouth_n against_o the_o part_n of_o the_o door_n gate_n or_o elsewhere_o which_o you_o shall_v judge_v fit_a but_o if_o the_o place_n be_v unaccessible_a then_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o little_a cart_n with_o two_o or_o four_o wheel_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o figure_n b_o with_o a_o long_a fork_n very_o strong_a to_o bear_v the_o petard_n and_o also_o support_v the_o requile_a of_o the_o petard_n shoot_v off_o this_o fork_n be_v represent_v by_o c_o but_o the_o back_a end_n of_o this_o fork_n must_v be_v stay_v either_o in_o some_o hole_n or_o against_o a_o stake_n or_o other_o mean_n now_o here_o in_o this_o treaty_n not_o intend_v to_o imitate_v these_o late_a author_n who_o write_v of_o artifi●iall_a firework_n have_v prescrbed_a nature_n and_o composition_n of_o almost_o all_o manner_n of_o drug_n the_o mean_n whereof_o may_v be_v find_v in_o any_o apothecaryes_n shopppe_n doubtless_o either_o to_o persuade_v the_o curious_a reader_n that_o they_o have_v profound_a knowledge_n many_o rare_a secret_n or_o else_o the_o better_a to_o hide_v their_o ignorance_n by_o that_o great_a confusion_n and_o expense_n whereunto_o few_o or_o none_o will_v extend_v and_o use_v their_o purse_n to_o make_v proof_n and_o experience_n of_o i_o will_v finish_v this_o treaty_n of_o artificial_a firework_n for_o war_n and_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o second_o treaty_n of_o firework_n for_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n and_o explain_v in_o the_o preface_n apologitike_a for_o what_o use_v all_o these_o unknown_a dregs_n be_v fit_a for_o which_o seem_v to_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a effect_n as_o salarmoniake_n antemonie_n arseneeke_v vitriol_n stonelime_n thutie_n adamant_n stone_n not_o forget_v quick_a silver_n the_o second_o treatise_n of_o artificial_a firework_n for_o pleasure_n chap._n i._n perspicuous_a &_o plain_a shall_v be_v the_o method_n to_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o firework_n for_o pleasure_n which_o hear_v i_o will_v set_v down_o for_o the_o contentment_n of_o all_o curious_a and_o ingenious_a artist_n without_o such_o a_o number_n of_o unknown_a dregs_n for_o mixture_n as_o many_o heretofore_o have_v prescribe_v more_o fit_a for_o some_o prodigious_a action_n then_o to_o mingle_v for_o artificial_a firework_n and_o principal_o for_o those_o which_o be_v invent_v for_o pleasure_n for_o these_o have_v no_o need_n of_o venomous_a smoke_n to_o poison_v the_o spectator_n make_v mirth_n turn_v to_o mischief_n which_o notwithstanding_o can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o open_a air_n neither_o have_v they_o need_v of_o such_o a_o continue_v ardent_a and_o violent_a flame_n as_o to_o consume_v city_n or_o habitation_n but_o only_o of_o a_o gentle_a and_o please_a flame_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectactor_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v those_o which_o ascend_v and_o mount_v into_o the_o air_n the_o second_o be_v such_o as_o consume_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o three_o and_o last_o sort_n be_v those_o which_o swim_v and_o burn_v in_o the_o water_n those_o which_o work_v their_o effect_n in_o the_o air_n be_v ●●kewise_o divide_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o be_v the_o ●allouns_n the_o second_o the_o rocket_n ●nd_v the_o three_o be_v fly_v saucissoun_n ●hose_v which_o stand_v fix_v upon_o the_o ●round_n be_v also_o distinguish_v into_o ●hree_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v the_o rocket_n ●or_a the_o ground_n the_o second_o the_o fiery_a ●nces_n and_o the_o three_o saucissoun_n the_o ●res_n for_o the_o water_n may_v have_v their_o ●iple_a division_n globe_n or_o ball_n make_v ●he_n first_o double_a rocket_n the_o second_o ●nd_v single_a one_o the_o last_o and_o to_o treat_v ●f_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a i_o will_v begin_v ●ith_o the_o rocket_n for_o the_o air_n and_o ●●rst_v of_o all_o describe_v their_o mould_n and_o ●he_v measure_n which_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o make_v of_o they_o chap._n ii_o a_o method_n to_o make_v mould_n for_o rocket_n for_o the_o air_n although_o that_o ballou●_n be_v absolute_o th●_n most_o noble_a sort_n of_o fir●_n work_v yet_o for_o so_o muc●_n as_o all_o great_a firework_n be_v compose●_n rather_o of_o rocket_n then_o of_o balloun●_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o begin_v th●●_n second_o treatise_n with_o these_o first_o of_o a●●_n make_v the_o description_n of_o the_o mould_n which_o may_v be_v make_v either_o of_o brass_n or_o wood_n the_o one_o be_v 〈◊〉_d good_a as_o the_o other_o for_o use_n if_o the_o mea●sures_n follow_v be_v observe_v whic●_n ●●all_v be_v convenient_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o highness_n because_o they_o depend_v one●●_n upon_o the_o calliber_n or_o bore_n and_o that_o ●eing_v enlarge_v the_o other_o part_n will_v ●e_v all_o enlarge_v also_o that_o be_v diminish_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v
diminish_v ●●kewise_o then_o to_o make_v a_o mould_n the_o calliber_n whereof_o shall_v be_v suppor_v a_o ●●ch_a of_o diamer_n and_o be_v represent_v 〈◊〉_d the_o figure_n a_o than_o the_o mould_n ●ight_a to_o be_v six_o inch_n in_o length_n 〈◊〉_d the_o breech_n which_o be_v represent_v ●y_a the_o figure_n c_o must_v enter_v into_o the_o ●ould_v one_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o ●och_n note_v with_o o_o shall_v be_v three_o ●●ches_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o a_o quar●●r_n of_o a_o inch_n in_o bigness_n and_o the_o ●●wler_n d_o which_o be_v to_o roll_v the_o cartoush_n or_o coffin_n of_o paper_n upon_o ●●all_v be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n in_o dignesse_n &_o the_o rammer_n e_o to_o charge_n and_o ram_v the_o rocket_n shall_v be_v some_o what_o less_o than_o the_o rowler_n to_o the_o en●_n that_o it_o may_v enter_v easy_o into_o the_o ca●●toush_n or_o coffin_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v hollow_a 〈◊〉_d deep_a as_o the_o broach_n be_v long_o as_o dot●_n appear_v at_o p_o because_o the_o rocket_n mu●●_n be_v load_v the_o broach_n be_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d ●●r_fw-fr the_o massif_n mark_v with_o f_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o bigness_n as_o the_o charger_n ●he_n 2._o other_o ●owlers_n note_v g_z g_o or_o 〈◊〉_d make_v serpent_n as_o shall_v be_v instruct_v hereafter_o and_o the_o bodkin_n h_n be_v 〈◊〉_d make_v hole_n through_o your_o star_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v follow_v the_o lantern_n i_o be_v pro●er_n to_o charge_v the_o composition_n into_o 〈◊〉_d rocket_n the_o figure_n note_v k_o be_v 〈◊〉_d cartoush_n or_o coffin_n ready_a to_o be_v charge_v and_o by_o the_o figure_n l_o be_v represent_v a_o rocket_n quite_o make_v this_o method_n prescribe_v may_v be_v observe_v 〈◊〉_d all_o sort_n of_o mould_n for_o if_o you_o ●ould_v make_v one_o lesser_a as_o of_o half_a a_o ●●ch_a the_o calliber_n or_o bore_n than_o the_o length_n must_v be_v 3._o inch_n which_o be_v 6._o ●alfe_a inch_n the_o breech_n shall_v enter_v 3._o ●_z of_o a_o inch_n the_o broach_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d inch_n 3._o quarter_n long_o &_o the_o rowler_n ●●r_fw-fr the_o cartoush_n shall_v be_v half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n but_o if_o you_o make_v the_o calliber_n of_o two_o inch_n of_o diameter_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mould_n be_v 12._o inch_n in_o length_n the_o breech_n shall_v be_v 3_o inch_n and_o th●_n broach_v 7._o inch_n of_o length_n and_o so_o fo●_n all_o the_o other_o part_n appertain_v to_o th●_n mould_n now_o follow_v the_o descript●●on_n and_o manner_n how_o to_o make_v a_o ro●●ket_n chap._n iii_o how_o to_o make_v a_o fly_a rocket_n for_o the_o air_n for_o to_o make_v the_o mixture_n or_o composition_n of_o all_o middle-sized_a rocket_n take_v a_o pound_n of_o gunpowder_n fine_o guise_v and_o bolt_v with_o two_o ounce_n of_o charcoale-dust_n mingle_v these_o ●ell_o together_o and_o try_v one_o rocket_n ●hich_v if_o it_o break_v add_v more_o charcoal_n dust_n to_o the_o composition_n but_o the_o rocket_n do_v not_o ascend_v be_v ●●eak_a add_v more_o powder_n dust_n bolt_v as_o before_o say_v and_o so_o shall_v you_o make_v your_o composition_n strong_a 〈◊〉_d weak_a according_o to_o your_o desire_n ●●stead_o of_o charcoal_n you_o may_v put_v sea-coal_n sawdust_n or_o any_o other_o like_o thing_n so_o that_o you_o keep_v a_o medium_fw-la not_o put_v too_o much_o nor_o too_o little_a which_o thus_o you_o shall_v know_v if_o th●_n rocket_n mount_v not_o you_o have_v adde●_n too_o much_o coledust_n but_o if_o it_o break_v you_o have_v not_o put_v coledust_a enough_o for_o the_o charcole-dust_n which_o you_o p●●_n into_o the_o powder_n dust_n be_v only_o to_o moderate_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o powder_n and_o to_o make_v the_o rocket_n tail_n appe●●_n more_o beautiful_a which_o sea-coa●●_a do_v as_o well_o as_o charchoale_n and_o 〈◊〉_d charge_v the_o rocket_n with_o this_o composition_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v many_o rul●_n be_v require_v or_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o that_o in_o charge_v the_o rocket_n yo●_n put_v not_o too_o much_o composition_n at_o on●●_n in_o the_o cartoush_n or_o coffin_n 2._o that_o 〈◊〉_d ●e_v beat_v with_o a_o mallet_n 3._o or_o 4._o good_a stroke_n and_o then_o put_v new_a composition_n thereupon_o beat_v it_o again_o with_o ●●lowes_n as_o before_o and_o thus_o put_v 〈◊〉_d at_o several_a time_n the_o quantity_n of_o ●ne_n or_o two_o spoonful_n at_o each_o time_n ●eating_v it_o well_o with_o a_o mallet_n and_o let_v ●ot_n the_o cartoush_n be_v fill_v high_a ●hen_o the_o mould_n but_o be_v just_a full_a ●hereto_o then_o double_v down_o half_a of_o ●he_n paper_n with_o the_o bodkin_n beat_v it_o ●as_v ●he_n composition_n before_o &_o at_o last_o ●ierce_v 2._o or_o 3._o hole_n with_o the_o same_o ●odkin_n to_o the_o powder_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o ●ither_o star_n serpent_n or_o faucessous_a as_o ●hall_v be_v teach_v follow_v and_o these_o ●oles_n be_v represent_v by_o c_o let_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o cartoush_n be_v cut_v even_o with_o the_o mould_n and_o thus_o must_v be_v make_v all_o ●orts_n of_o rocket_n great_a or_o little_a one_o ●t_z be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o composition_n prescribe_v be_v fit_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o rocket_n great_a or_o little_a but_o only_o it_o must_v be_v make_v weak_a for_o great_a one●_n then_o for_o little_a one_o add_v more_o charcoal_n to_o it_o for_o the_o whole_a secret_n be_v in_o make_v the_o composition_n neither_o to_o strong_a nor_o to_o weak_a and_o not_o as_o all_o writer_n hitherto_o have_v think_v follow_v each_o one_o the_o other_o error_n think_v that_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o make_v excellent_a rocket_n be_v to_o put_v many_o ingredient_n into_o their_o composition_n wherein_o they_o have_v all_o err_v absurd_o and_o last_o of_o all_o master_n norton_n for_o absolute_o the_o best_a composition_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o few_o ingredient_n and_o the_o rocket_n make_v thereof_o may_v be_v keep_v many_o year_n and_o good_a at_o all_o time_n chap._n iu._n how_o to_o make_v mould_n for_o rocket_n for_o the_o ground_n the_o mould_n must_v be_v otherwise_o make_v then_o the_o precedent_n because_o such_o violence_n be_v not_o require_v in_o these_o as_o in_o those_o which_o mount_v into_o the_o air_n but_o only_o of_o somewhat_o long_o continuance_n and_o therefore_o these_o measure_n follow_v shall_v serve_v at_o all_o time_n never_o be_v make_v big_a nor_o lesser_a but_o always_o the_o same_o for_o all_o occasion_n let_v the_o calliber_n behalf_n a_o inch_n the_o diameter_n and_o 5._o or_o 6._o inch_n of_o length_n and_o the_o rowler_n for_o the_o cartoush_n shall_v be_v four_o line_n in_o diameter_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o inch_n and_o the_o rowler_n to_o charge_v withal_o somewhat_o lesser_o to_o enter_v without_o spoil_v the_o cartoush_n next_o let_v not_o the_o broach_n be_v long_o than_o 3._o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n and_o the_o breech_n shall_v enter_v half_o a_o inch_n into_o the_o mould_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o great_a alteration_n be_v that_o the_o rocket_n which_o mount_v into_o the_o air_n have_v need_n of_o great_a and_o violent_a strength_n and_o by_o consequence_n last_o not_o long_o but_o we_o desire_v that_o those_o upon_o the_o ground_n may_v dure_v a_o long_a while_n with_o a_o gentle_a motion_n which_o shall_v be_v easy_o perform_v the_o rule_n follow_v be_v observe_v chap._n v._o how_o to_o make_v the_o composition_n for_o rocket_n upon_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v the_o easy_a composition_n of_o all_o other_o for_o in_o this_o shall_v be_v nothing_o require_v but_o only_a gunpowder_n well_o beat_v and_o bolt_v so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o fine_a as_o flower_n and_o then_o fill_v your_o rocket_n by_o little_a and_o little_a well_o beat_v it_o into_o the_o cartoush_n or_o coffin_n with_o a_o mallet_n as_o the_o rocket_n for_o the_o air_n and_o be_v full_a within_o a_o inch_n of_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o mould_n double_v down_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o paper_n or_o cartoush_v beat_v or_o press_v it_o with_o 3._o or_o 4._o good_a stroke_n of_o the_o mallet_n and_o then_o with_o your_o bodkin_n pierce_v a_o hole_n to_o the_o composition_n which_o do_v put_v into_o the_o cartoush_n about_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o pistol_n of_o good_a gunpowder_n and_o then_o double_v down_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o cartoush_n give_v a_o gentle_a blow_n or_o two_o with_o the_o mallet_n &_o with_o a_o small_a cord_n or_o big_a line_n choke_v the_o rest_n and_o what_o shall_v rest_v above_o the_o choke_n cut_v it_o off_o leave_v a_o pike_a point_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o figure_n e_o in_o the_o 3._o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o your_o rocket_n be_v thus_o finish_v and_o prime_v with_o a_o little_a wet_a powder_n