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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n fat_a fleshy_a membrane_n 48 3 16.0328 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35961 The anatomy of human bodies, comprehending the most modern discoveries and curiosities in that art to which is added a particular treatise of the small-pox & measles : together with several practical observations and experienced cures ... / written in Latin by Ijsbrand de Diemerbroeck ... ; translated from the last and most correct and full edition of the same, by William Salmon ...; Anatome corporis humani. English Diemerbroeck, Ysbrand van, 1609-1674.; Salmon, William, 1644-1713. 1694 (1694) Wing D1416; ESTC R9762 1,289,481 944

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and_o that_o not_o every_o sort_n of_o blood_n but_o such_o as_o be_v prefect_o concoct_v oily_a and_o sulphureous_a make_v by_o concoction_n out_o of_o the_o most_o airy_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o person_n who_o blood_n be_v not_o oily_a though_o plentiful_a but_o hot_a melancholic_a choleric_a ill_o concoct_v serous_a salt_n or_o which_o way_n soever_o sharp_a as_o in_o scorbutic_n and_o hypochondriac_n never_o become_v fat._n for_o that_o through_o the_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a fermentation_n occasion_v by_o the_o acrimonious_a particle_n the_o oily_a sulphureous_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n either_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o be_v generate_v or_o consume_v before_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n and_o grow_v to_o the_o membrane_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_v wherefore_o child_n be_v tender_o plump_a but_o never_o fat_a because_o their_o blood_n be_v very_o serous_a and_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o oily_a part_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v in_o the_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n therefore_o aristotle_n in_o his_o history_n of_o animal_n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o write_v that_o all_o creature_n of_o ripe_a age_n soon_o grow_v fat_a than_o such_o as_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n than_o they_o come_v to_o augment_v in_o profundity_n iii_o the_o primarie_a efficient_a cause_n be_v moderate_a heat_n not_o too_o fierce_a as_o cause_n that_o which_o dissipate_v overmuch_o nor_o too_o little_a which_o neither_o concoct_v well_o nor_o dissolve_v the_o concur_v vapour_n the_o secondary_a cause_n be_v the_o condensation_n of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v by_o that_o heat_n to_o the_o cold_a membrane_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o condensation_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o those_o vapour_n light_a upon_o the_o membrane_n not_o absolute_o cold_a though_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o part_n that_o be_v hot_a but_o moderate_o hot_a as_o be_v before_o say_v as_o we_o see_v melt_v lead_n when_o it_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n condense_n again_o though_o the_o place_n be_v very_o warm_a however_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o fire_n nevertheless_o those_o oily_a sulphureous_a vapour_n do_v not_o only_a light_n upon_o neither_o be_v they_o always_o condense_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o membrane_n but_o if_o the_o member_n be_v sufficient_o porous_a they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o their_o pore_n and_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a membrane_n where_o they_o embody_n together_o and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o fat_a be_v disperse_v through_o those_o universal_a membrane_n as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o that_o membrane_n which_o lie_v next_o under_o the_o skin_n but_o if_o the_o membrane_n be_v more_o firm_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o fat_a adhere_v only_o to_o their_o superficies_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o intestine_n the_o heart_n and_o some_o other_o part_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o firm_a and_o more_o compact_a membrane_n iv._o the_o learned_a malpighius_n exercit_fw-la th●…_n de_fw-fr omnes_n ping._n &_o adip_n make_v a_o enquiry_n what_o that_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o oily_a and_o fat_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n see_v that_o heat_n alone_o which_o can_v raise_v indifferent_o any_o vapour_n from_o the_o blood_n but_o not_o particular_o separate_v the_o oily_a vapour_n from_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o whence_o he_o conjecture_n 〈◊〉_d that_o separation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a kernel_n appropriate_v only_o to_o that_o duty_n and_o that_o by_o other_o the_o oy●…y_a particle_n be_v infuse_v into_o certain_a channel_n or_o passage_n which_o he_o call_v ductus_fw-la adiposos_n or_o channel_n for_o the_o fat_a and_o through_o which_o they_o 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at_o all_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stop_v by_o every_o slight_a obstacle_n more_o especial_o by_o the_o least_o quantity_n of_o viscous_a humour_n as_o we_o find_v in_o palsy_n 4._o for_o that_o a_o fat_a sweat_n breathe_v forth_o from_o the_o body_n of_o many_o people_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o kernel_n be_v every_o where_o inward_o annex_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n v._o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o be_v temperament_n to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o temperament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o fat_a be_v moderate_o hot_a though_o it_o condense_a in_o the_o cold_a and_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o blood_n which_o temperament_n appear_v 1._o from_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v blood_n concoct_v airy_a and_o sulphu●…ie_a 2._o from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v heat_n 3._o from_o the_o form_n which_o be_v ouliness_n 4._o from_o the_o end_n which_o be_v to_o help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o by_o its_o temperate_a heat_n to_o defend_v against_o the_o external_a cold._n 5._o for_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o flame_n of_o which_o galen_n thus_o write_v l._n 4._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n c._n 9_o that_o fat_a be_v hot_a be_v know_v to_o the_o sense_n itself_o by_o those_o that_o use_v it_o instead_o of_o oil_n and_o this_o also_o more_o especial_o manifest_v it_o to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v easy_o set_v on_o a_o light_a flame_n as_o approach_v near_a the_o nature_n of_o flame_n for_o nothing_o cold_a be_v sudden_o kindle_a vi_o picolominus_fw-la have_v assert_v that_o membrane_n fat_a grow_v to_o a_o proper_a solid_a but_o most_o thin_a membrane_n as_o we_o have_v already_o affirm_v for_o that_o in_o live_v creature_n the_o oily_a vapour_n of_o the_o refine_a blood_n will_v breathe_v out_o in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n unless_o some_o thick_a and_o cold_a membrane_n which_o malpigius_n call_v the_o adipous_a membrane_n shall_v restrain_v and_o curdle_n they_o together_o but_o riolanus_n in_o his_o anthropogr_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o particular_a membrane_n for_o that_o work_n in_o regard_n that_o condensation_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o perform_v between_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n perhaps_o as_o it_o grow_v outward_o to_o the_o intestine_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o fat_a body_n especial_o in_o woman_n the_o fleshy_a membrane_n lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o fat_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o other_o by_o this_o experiment_n that_o if_o fat_a be_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n there_o do_v not_o remain_v any_o membrane_n proper_a to_o it_o but_o only_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n hence_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o fat_a be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o peculiar_a part_n since_o it_o seem_v to_o constitute_v but_o one_o only_a part_n with_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n yet_o the_o same_o riolanus_n in_o enchirid._n anatom_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o reclaim_v his_o former_a opinion_n attribute_n a_o peculiar_a membrane_n to_o fat._n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o also_o believe_v for_o if_o the_o fat_a which_o lie_v under_o the_o skin_n be_v pull_v off_o with_o the_o finger_n you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v its_o more_o close_a and_o fast_o stick_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o though_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n be_v sometime_o overspread_v with_o fat_a as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o intestine_n and_o other_o membranous_a part_n this_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o that_o the_o fat_a itself_o which_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n under_o the_o skin_n have_v its_o own_o proper_a membrane_n vii_o but_o here_o
without_o our_o consent_n be_v transact_v this_o new_a fiction_n he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v by_o many_o argument_n which_o be_v examine_v be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o establish_v his_o opinion_n however_o i_o deem_v his_o diligence_n to_o be_v high_o praiseworthy_a for_o have_v undertake_v to_o illustrate_v so_o obscure_a a_o mystery_n with_o a_o new_a and_o ingenious_a invention_n for_o which_o fracassatus_n great_o admire_v he_o and_o believe_v there_o by_o the_o hard_a question_n about_o natural_a motion_n which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v excellent_o well_o resolve_v and_o that_o thereby_o many_o hide_a thing_n who_o cause_n and_o reason_n the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o part_n challenge_v to_o herself_o may_v be_v unfold_v provide_v the_o hypothesis_n be_v true_a which_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o cerebel_n and_o their_o various_a influx_n into_o the_o several_a nerve_n but_o the_o incertainty_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o bird_n and_o several_a other_o creature_n have_v no_o cerebel_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o respiration_n and_o thrust_v forward_o of_o the_o chylus_n etc._n etc._n last_o he_o add_v that_o if_o peculiar_a spirit_n serve_v to_o unvoluntary_a motion_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o brain_n they_o can_v possible_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o long_a pith_n much_o below_o the_o cerebel_n which_o nevertheless_o afford_v animal_n spirit_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la to_o accomplish_v the_o say_v motion_n he_o may_v have_v add_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o say_v spirit_n of_o the_o cerebel_n shall_v flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n how_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n serve_v to_o voluntary_a motion_n to_o flow_v through_o the_o same_o nerve_n which_o motion_n however_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o hyois_n the_o larynx_n the_o jaw_n and_o several_a other_o muscle_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n flow_v through_o these_o nerve_n ix_o the_o arabian_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o memory_n cerebel_n be_v somewhat_o more_o hard_a and_o dry_a than_o the_o brain_n have_v make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o memory_n and_o hence_o as_o they_o say_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v hurt_v the_o memory_n become_v prejudice_v who_o the_o observation_n of_o benevenius_n seem_v to_o favour_n who_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o thief_n who_o be_v take_v and_o punish_v never_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o which_o thief_n after_o his_o death_n they_o find_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n so_o short_a that_o it_o can_v hardly_o contain_v the_o least_o portion_n of_o his_o cerebel_n but_o whether_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v true_a or_o no_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o concern_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n as_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o cerebel_n andrew_n part_n laurentius_n and_o riolan_n believe_v that_o the_o before_o part_n shut_v and_o open_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n like_o a_o valve_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o of_o its_o self_n like_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v void_a of_o proper_a motion_n it_o seem_v hardly_o capable_a of_o that_o function_n and_o therefore_o the_o varolian_a bridge_n be_v think_v to_o close_v the_o extreme_a circle_n of_o the_o cerebel_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o noble_a ventricle_n like_o a_o bulwark_n xi_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o cerebel_n ventricle_n be_v raise_v up_o the_o hinder_a part_n or_o the_o four_o ventricle_n disclose_v itself_o less_o than_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n descend_v from_o the_o cerebel_n and_o the_o three_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o somewhat_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o before_o they_o be_v all_o together_o unite_v because_o the_o high_a and_o lesser_a part_n of_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o cerebel_n overcast_v with_o a_o slender_a membrane_n but_o the_o low_a and_o big_a part_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in-laid_a into_o the_o long_a pith_n have_v a_o hollowness_n resemble_v a_o pen_n where_o it_o be_v shape_v for_o writing_n and_o scriptorius_fw-la therefore_o call_v calamus_fw-la scriptorius_fw-la arantius_n call_v this_o ventricle_n the_o cis●…ern_n herophilus_n call_v it_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o noble_a ventricle_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n prepare_v in_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n obtain_v there_o their_o chief_a perfection_n and_o thence_o flow_v through_o the_o pore_n into_o the_o marrow_n and_o nerve_n but_o in_o regard_n these_o spirit_n be_v neither_o make_v nor_o contain_v in_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o function_n of_o generate_a and_o perfect_a animal_n spirit_n belong_v as_o little_a to_o this_o ventricle_n as_o to_o the_o other_o three_o especial_o see_v that_o neither_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o those_o spirit_n be_v generate_v nor_o the_o spirit_n make_v in_o the_o other_o ventricles_n and_o to_o be_v perfect_v far_o in_o this_o can_v be_v supply_v to_o this_o four_o ventricle_n xii_o the_o long_a marrow_n which_o marrow_n fall_v down_o without_o the_o cranium_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v call_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o be_v the_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n close_a and_o white_a consist_v partly_o within_o the_o cranium_fw-la about_o the_o length_n of_o four_o finger_n breadth_n and_o partly_o without_o in_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o spine_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n xiii_o though_o it_o be_v improper_o call_v bone_n marrow_n from_o a_o kind_n of_o resemblance_n which_o it_o have_v yet_o it_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o real_a marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n 1._o in_o substance_n as_o be_v neither_o so_o fat_a nor_o so_o moist_a as_o this_o which_o be_v like_a to_o fat_a and_o subject_a to_o run_v will_v melt_v with_o the_o fire_n and_o take_v fire_n like_o oil_n whereas_o the_o other_o will_v neither_o melt_v with_o fire_n nor_o flame_n out_o 2._o in_o colour_n the_o one_o be_v white_a than_o the_o other_o 3._o in_o the_o cover_n the_o one_o have_v two_o membrane_n and_o the_o bone_n to_o enclose_v it_o whereas_o this_o be_v clothe_v with_o no_o membrane_n and_o be_v contain_v only_o in_o the_o cavity_n and_o porosity_n of_o the_o bone_n 4._o in_o the_o use_n for_o that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o nourish_v the_o bone_n as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o stretch_v out_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o part_n whereas_o the_o other_o have_v no_o nerve_n that_o derive_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o therefore_o for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o one_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o spinal_a by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o dorsal_a by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o descend_v through_o the_o neck_n back_o and_o loin_n and_o fill_v the_o whole_a spine_n upon_o these_o consideration_n the_o great_a hypocrates_n distinguish_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n for_o say_v he_o the_o marrow_n which_o be_v call_v the_o dorsal_a marrow_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o have_v not_o in_o its_o self_n much_o of_o fat_a or_o glutinous_a as_o neither_o have_v the_o brain_n &_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o name_n of_o marrow_n proper_a for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o other_o marrow_n contain_v in_o the_o bone_n which_o have_v tunicle_n also_o which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o and_o galen_n tread_v the_o footstep_n of_o hypocrates_n affirm_v that_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v not_o right_o and_o proper_o call_v marrow_n but_o all_o this_o dispute_n be_v save_v by_o the_o english_a who_o call_v it_o pith._n fourteen_o it_o be_v move_v also_o according_a to_o moti●…n_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n ●…ot_v of_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o keep_v time_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o be_v weak_a in_o regard_n that_o part_n be_v strong_a and_o neither_o so_o soft_a nor_o moist_a xv._n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v fibrous_a substance_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o microscope_n compact_v as_o it_o be_v with_o innumerable_a long_a string_n soft_a above_o but_o when_o it_o have_v reach_v the_o middle_n of_o