go_v and_o besiege_v acerra_n sextus_n caesar_n come_v with_o ten_o thousand_o gaul_n foot_n and_o the_o numidian_a horse_n and_o encamp_v near_o unto_o papius_n who_o to_o debauch_v the_o numidian_n from_o the_o roman_a party_n take_v oxinta_n son_n of_o jugurtha_n former_o king_n of_o numidia_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n of_o venusa_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v clothe_v in_o purple_a and_o to_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n insomuch_o that_o the_o consul_n perceive_v that_o some_o of_o the_o numidian_n be_v daily_a run_v away_o to_o their_o king_n send_v the_o rest_n into_o africa_n as_o suspect_v after_o this_o papius_n be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o attempt_v to_o force_v the_o roman_a camp_n and_o be_v already_o pull_v down_o the_o palisade_n when_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o postern_n gate_n charge_v he_o and_o slay_v six_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n however_o this_o victory_n prevent_v not_o the_o consul_n be_v quit_v that_o post_n and_o march_v elsewhere_o with_o his_o army_n in_o povilla_n the_o canusians_n together_o with_o the_o venusians_n and_o several_a other_o people_n yield_v to_o judacilius_n and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v he_o subdue_v by_o force_n slay_v all_o the_o noble_a roman_n that_o he_o find_v and_o make_v the_o citizen_n and_o slave_n serve_v in_o his_o army_n mean_o while_o the_o other_o consul_n rutilius_n together_o with_o c._n marius_n have_v build_v two_o bridge_n over_o the_o liris_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o with_o intent_n to_o pass_v over_o their_o army_n vetius_n cato_n who_o be_v encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o his_o army_n direct_o opposite_a to_o marius_n his_o bridge_n to_o dispute_v their_o passage_n lay_v by_o night_n a_o ambush_n in_o a_o valley_n near_o rutilius_n his_o bridge_n and_o after_o have_v let_v he_o heedless_a as_o he_o do_v pass_v on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v upon_o he_o with_o his_o ambush_n who_o cut_v in_o piece_n great_a number_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o drive_v multitude_n into_o the_o river_n the_o consul_n himself_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o head_n and_o sometime_o after_o die_v but_o when_o marius_n who_o be_v still_o at_o the_o low_a bridge_n understand_v the_o misfortune_n by_o the_o number_n of_o body_n bring_v down_o by_o the_o current_n he_o present_o pass_v with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o force_v the_o enemy_n camp_n which_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a guard_n so_o that_o cato_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v that_o night_n on_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o victory_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n to_o march_v away_o for_o want_n of_o provision_n the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_a consul_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v no_o small_a number_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o city_n to_o give_v they_o burial_n occasion_v a_o universal_a sadness_n in_o man_n mind_n which_o be_v not_o soon_o shake_v off_o so_o grieve_v they_o be_v to_o behold_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o citizen_n wherefore_o the_o senate_n upon_o consultation_n enact_v that_o hereafter_o the_o body_n of_o all_o such_o as_o die_v in_o battle_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v slay_v lest_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o shall_v daunt_v the_o courage_n of_o other_o and_o dishearten_v man_n from_o go_v to_o the_o war._n of_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n have_v advice_n they_o make_v a_o like_a ordinance_n no_o person_n succeed_v rutilius_n in_o the_o consulate_a for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o year_n caesar_n not_o have_v leisure_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n to_o hold_v the_o assembly_n what_o remain_v of_o his_o army_n be_v divide_v between_o c._n marius_n and_o q._n cepion_n but_o cepion_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o q._n popedius_n who_o command_v a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n he_o come_v to_o he_o as_o a_o runaway_n bring_v along_o with_o he_o as_o hostage_n two_o young_a slave_n clad_v in_o the_o praetexta_fw-la robe_n wear_v by_o the_o son_n of_o person_n free_a and_o noble_a and_o the_o better_a to_o gain_v his_o confidence_n bring_v he_o some_o bar_n or_o pig_n of_o lead_n cover_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n after_o which_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o go_v and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n army_n whither_o he_o will_v conduct_v he_o and_o that_o instant_o while_o there_o be_v no_o one_o to_o command_v they_o so_o he_o place_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o cepion_n force_n and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v lay_v his_o ambush_n he_o put_v on_o his_o horse_n towards_o a_o rise_a ground_n as_o if_o he_o will_v discover_v where_o the_o enemy_n be_v and_o from_o thence_o give_v the_o signal_n to_o his_o man_n who_o fall_v upon_o cepion_n slaw_v he_o with_o many_o other_o those_o that_o escape_v be_v by_o the_o senate_n order_n join_v with_o marius_n about_o the_o same_o time_n sextus_n caesar_n who_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n have_v march_v among_o certain_a difficult_a streit_n be_v unexpected_o fall_v upon_o by_o marius_n egnatius_n who_o drive_v he_o into_o a_o valley_n and_o force_v he_o to_o run_v away_o in_o his_o litter_n because_o he_o be_v sick_a towards_o a_o certain_a river_n passable_a only_o by_o one_o bridge_n where_o after_o have_v lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o remainder_n at_o every_o step_n throw_v away_o their_o arm_n with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o at_o length_n secure_v himself_o in_o theana_n he_o arm_v again_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v those_o man_n he_o have_v leave_v and_o with_o a_o recruit_v send_v he_o take_v the_o field_n to_o go_v and_o relieve_v acerra_n which_o papius_n still_o besiege_v where_o encamp_v near_o the_o besieger_n they_o lay_v a_o long_a time_n without_o either_o daring_n to_o assault_n the_o other_o for_o caius_n marius_n he_o brave_o repulse_v the_o marsian_o who_o come_v to_o engage_v he_o and_o give_v they_o chase_v to_o the_o very_a hedge_n of_o their_o vineyard_n which_o see_v they_o have_v clamber_v over_o with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o will_v pursue_v they_o no_o far_o but_o sylla_n who_o be_v encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o vineyard_n encounter_v the_o flyer_n slay_v likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o so_o that_o that_o day_n the_o marsian_o lose_v six_o thousand_o man_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n which_o the_o victor_n get_v yet_o this_o victory_n do_v but_o the_o more_o increase_v the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o marsian_o they_o gather_v new_a force_n and_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o come_v and_o offer_v battle_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v overpower_v keep_v within_o their_o trench_n for_o this_o nation_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o as_o report_n go_v never_o lose_v the_o day_n before_o and_o indeed_o to_o this_o very_a day_n never_o any_o triumph_v in_o rome_n over_o the_o marsian_o or_o without_o the_o marsian_o on_o another_o side_n of_o the_o country_n about_o mount_n falernus_n judacilius_n t._n afraâ—nius_n and_o p._n ventidius_n with_o all_o their_o force_n join_v together_o engage_v the_o army_n of_o cn._n pompey_n rout_v he_o and_o pursue_v he_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o firmo_fw-la where_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o and_o leave_v afranius_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o other_o two_o go_v each_o a_o several_a way_n about_o other_o affair_n pompey_n present_o give_v new_a arm_n to_o such_o as_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o defeat_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v a_o shock_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o fresh_a army_n be_v come_v to_o he_o he_o cause_v sulpitius_n to_o take_v a_o compass_n by_o unfrequented_a way_n and_o gain_v the_o back_n of_o the_o enemy_n give_v he_o order_n to_o fall_v on_o in_o the_o rear_n whilst_o he_o charge_v they_o in_o front_n they_o fight_v so_o well_o on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o victory_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o equal_a balance_n but_o when_o the_o enemy_n see_v their_o camp_n burn_v which_o sulpitius_n have_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o that_o afranius_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n their_o heart_n fail_v they_o and_o they_o flee_v away_o in_o disorder_n and_o as_o many_o as_o can_v escape_v to_o ascoly_a pompey_n forthwith_o besiege_v the_o town_n which_o judacilius_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o it_o fear_v for_o his_o country_n strive_v to_o succour_v with_o eight_o cohort_n he_o give_v advice_n hereof_o to_o the_o besiege_a with_o order_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o besieger_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v discover_v he_o come_v at_o a_o distance_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o know_v on_o which_o side_n to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o cowardly_a that_o they_o never_o stir_v
shall_v first_o assault_v in_o what_o manner_n we_o be_v to_o act_v and_o when_o to_o begin_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v all_o give_v their_o approbation_n of_o this_o advice_n it_o be_v time_n say_v he_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n our_o design_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o conference_n whilst_o it_o be_v night_n and_o dark_a the_o fight_n will_v seem_v more_o dreadful_a to_o our_o enemy_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o less_o prepare_v besides_o the_o obscurity_n will_v hinder_v they_o from_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v one_o another_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o shall_v prevent_v this_o design_n they_o have_v of_o assail_a we_o to_o morrow_n now_o as_o they_o be_v three_o army_n that_o at_o sea_n be_v distant_a and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o assault_v ship_n by_o night_n asdrubal_n and_o syphax_n be_v not_o encamp_v far_o from_o each_o other_o asdrubal_n be_v the_o principal_a chief_n and_o syphax_n barbarous_a effeminate_a and_o fearful_a as_o he_o be_v will_v never_o undertake_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o dark_a wherefore_o let_v we_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o asdrubal_n with_o all_o our_o force_n and_o place_n masanissa_n in_o ambush_n against_o syphax_n if_o by_o chance_n and_o contrary_n to_o our_o belief_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o assist_v the_o other_o let_v we_o march_v with_o our_o foot_n direct_o to_o asdrubal_n camp_n and_o storm_n it_o courageous_o on_o all_o side_n till_o we_o have_v force_v his_o trench_n as_o for_o the_o horse_n since_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o night_n service_n we_o will_v place_v thâ—m_n on_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n that_o if_o by_o misfortune_n we_o be_v repulse_v they_o may_v suppâ—rt_v and_o favour_v our_o retreat_n and_o if_o we_o gain_v the_o advantage_n they_o may_v pâ—rsue_v and_o destroy_v the_o flyer_n have_v finish_v this_o discourse_n he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o captain_n forthwith_o to_o draw_v their_o soldier_n to_o arm_n whilst_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o courage_n and_o fear_n that_o none_o may_v in_o the_o night_n be_v terrify_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o whole_a army_n bear_v themselves_o courageous_o in_o the_o enterprise_n about_o the_o three_o watch_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o dead_a march_n and_o all_o the_o army_n advance_v towards_o asdrubal_n camp_n without_o make_v the_o least_o noise_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o horse_n have_v seize_v the_o avenâ—es_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v upon_o the_o ditch_n then_o be_v there_o raise_v among_o they_o a_o terrible_a noise_n of_o confuse_a voice_n mix_v with_o trumpet_n the_o more_o to_o affright_v the_o enemy_n and_o therewith_o fall_v on_o they_o beat_v back_o the_o guard_n fill_v up_o the_o trench_n pull_v down_o the_o palisado_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bold_a press_v forward_o begin_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o tent_n the_o african_n full_a of_o conâ—usion_n take_v their_o arm_n between_o sleep_n and_o wake_v and_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v into_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o tumult_n be_v so_o great_a they_o can_v not_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o command_v and_o their_o general_n himself_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o alarm_n the_o roman_n throng_v in_o among_o these_o people_n who_o they_o find_v in_o disorder_n and_o ill_o arm_v set_v all_o before_o they_o on_o fire_n and_o put_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o to_o the_o sword_n their_o shout_n the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o their_o fierceness_n stroke_n terror_n into_o these_o miserable_a people_n and_o the_o night_n and_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o danger_n increase_v it_o so_o that_o believe_v all_o their_o camp_n be_v absolute_o take_v fear_v to_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o general_a ruin_n they_o throng_v in_o crowd_n towards_o the_o plain_a where_o they_o think_v they_o may_v be_v in_o more_o security_n and_o every_o one_o take_v his_o own_o way_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o horseman_n who_o make_v a_o most_o dreadful_a slaughter_n syphax_n hear_v this_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o night_n and_o see_v the_o flame_n but_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o his_o camp_n only_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o assist_v asdrubal_n who_o fall_v into_o masanissa_n ambush_n be_v all_o cut_n of_o when_o at_o break_v of_o day_n syphax_n understand_v that_o asdrubal_n be_v flee_v that_o all_o his_o army_n be_v either_o slay_v take_v or_o run_v away_o that_o his_o camp_n with_o all_o his_o munition_n of_o war_n be_v in_o the_o roman_n possession_n he_o desert_v all_o retire_v far_o up_o into_o the_o contitinent_n out_o of_o fear_n lest_o scipio_n return_v from_o the_o chase_n of_o asdrubal_n shall_v turn_v his_o arm_n against_o he_o leave_v his_o camp_n and_o all_o its_o furniture_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o masanissa_n thus_o at_o one_o stroke_n in_o less_o than_o a_o night_n the_o roman_n take_v two_o camp_n and_o rout_v two_o army_n beyond_o comparison_n great_a than_o they_o the_o vanquisher_n lose_v about_o one_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o the_o vanquish_a about_o thirty_o thousand_o beside_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n that_o come_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o scipio_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o the_o victory_n as_o for_o the_o elephant_n they_o be_v all_o either_o wound_a or_o kill_v scipio_n have_v gain_v in_o this_o battle_n great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n gold_n silver_n ivory_n and_o horse_n as_o well_o numidian_a as_o other_o and_o behold_v the_o carthaginian_a force_n ruin_v by_o this_o great_a victory_n distribute_v part_n of_o the_o booty_n among_o his_o soldier_n send_v whatever_o be_v most_o precious_a to_o rome_n and_o begin_v to_o exercise_n his_o army_n in_o labour_n and_o travel_n expect_v hannibal_n who_o be_v ere_o long_o to_o return_v from_o italy_n as_o be_v likewise_o hanno_n from_o liguria_n asdrubal_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v be_v wound_v in_o this_o night_n battle_n save_v himself_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n at_o anda_n where_o he_o rally_v some_o mercenary_n and_o some_o flee_a numidian_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o slave_n that_o will_v bear_n arm_n and_o at_o length_n understanding_n that_o his_o citizen_n have_v condemn_v he_o to_o death_n for_o his_o ill_a conduct_n in_o this_o war_n and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v hanno_n the_o son_n of_o bomilcar_n his_o successor_n he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o keep_v himself_o with_o this_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o criminal_n that_o resort_v to_o he_o with_o which_o he_o march_v through_o all_o place_n where_o he_o have_v any_o hope_n to_o get_v provision_n inure_v they_o to_o hardship_n have_v prepare_v himself_o to_o perish_v if_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n unknown_a as_o well_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o carthaginian_n mean_a while_n scipio_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o carthage_n where_o he_o present_v battle_n to_o the_o citizen_n but_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o but_o amilcar_n their_o admiral_n go_v with_o one_o hundred_o ship_n to_o the_o port_n where_o scipio_n fleet_n lie_v believe_v that_o before_o scipio_n can_v return_v he_o shall_v easy_o defeat_v twenty_o roman_a galley_n with_o his_o hundred_o ship_n but_o scipio_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n send_v his_o order_n before_o to_o block_n up_o the_o port_n mouth_n with_o ship_n of_o burden_n which_o they_o range_v before_o it_o at_o anchor_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v passage_n leave_v for_o the_o roman_a galley_n to_o sally_n out_o when_o they_o see_v a_o advantage_n and_o yet_o these_o great_a ship_n be_v fasten_v together_o by_o the_o yard-arm_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o wall_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o work_n be_v not_o quite_o finish_v at_o his_o arrival_n but_o he_o soon_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n the_o carthaginian_a ship_n then_o come_v to_o assault_v the_o roman_n be_v beat_v off_o by_o flight_n of_o arrow_n and_o stone_n as_o well_o from_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n as_o on_o shore_n and_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o port_n insomuch_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v batter_v and_o the_o soldier_n quite_o tire_v they_o retire_v in_o the_o evening_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n the_o roman_a galley_n sally_v by_o the_o passage_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o when_o they_o find_v they_o can_v execute_v nothing_o they_o retreat_v into_o the_o port_n by_o the_o same_o passage_n at_o length_n they_o bring_v to_o scipio_n one_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n but_o not_o a_o man_n in_o she_o after_o these_o encounter_n it_o be_v now_o winter_n each_o party_n retire_v to_o their_o garrison_n the_o roman_n cause_v
be_v finish_v he_o cause_v four_o thousand_o man_n to_o get_v upon_o it_o with_o order_n to_o ply_v the_o enemy_n continual_o with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n which_o extreme_o afflict_a they_o for_o the_o two_o wall_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a height_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o dart_n throw_v in_o vain_a thus_o end_v the_o summer_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n scipio_n determine_v to_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o those_o force_v the_o carthaginian_n have_v yet_o abroad_o and_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o those_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v convey_v provision_n he_o therefore_o send_v his_o captain_n some_o one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o and_o himself_o embarking_a go_v towards_o nephera_n along_o the_o marish_a after_o have_v give_v order_n to_o c._n lelius_n to_o march_v by_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v force_v diogenes_n one_o of_o hasdrubal_n party_n from_o a_o advantageous_a post_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v he_o encamp_v within_o two_o 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get_v into_o apollo_n temple_n plunder_v his_o statue_n which_o be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o all_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n of_o a_o thousand_o talent_n weight_n they_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o plate_n with_o their_o sword_n do_v what_o their_o captain_n can_v to_o hinder_v they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o have_v get_v what_o they_o can_v they_o pursue_v their_o enterprise_n mean_a while_n scipio_n chief_a design_n be_v against_o the_o place_n call_v byrsa_n for_o that_o be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o a_o world_n of_o people_n be_v retreat_v thither_o the_o way_n from_o the_o great_a place_n thither_o be_v up_o hill_n through_o three_o street_n on_o each_o side_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o very_a high_a house_n who_o upper_a story_n jet_v somewhat_o over_o into_o the_o street_n whole_a shower_n of_o dart_n fly_v from_o thence_o upon_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v constrain_v before_o they_o 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storm_v their_o city_n cause_v to_o that_o intent_n a_o harp_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v a_o great_a engine_n raise_v upon_o two_o ship_n and_o have_v understand_v by_o the_o runaway_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o take_v the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n where_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n tabyriâ—s_v by_o scale_v the_o wall_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n very_o low_a he_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o embark_v on_o the_o ship_n and_o give_v scale_v ladder_n to_o other_o order_v they_o all_o to_o keep_v silence_n till_o they_o see_v a_o signal_n of_o fire_n give_v they_o from_o the_o place_n and_o that_o then_o raise_v as_o great_a a_o shout_n as_o they_o can_v some_o shall_v fall_v in_o at_o the_o port_n other_o at_o the_o wall_n as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o put_v this_o design_n in_o execution_n without_o make_v the_o least_o noise_n the_o guards_z of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o show_v a_o fire_n which_o they_o take_v for_o the_o signal_n 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accuse_v of_o have_v plot_v against_o his_o life_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o service_n or_o favour_v in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o the_o roman_a party_n whilst_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o these_o matter_n affair_n in_o greece_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n archelaus_n go_v with_o a_o fleet_n well_o appoint_v take_v by_o force_n the_o island_n of_o delos_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n together_o with_o some_o place_n which_o he_o give_v to_o that_o republic_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n the_o most_o part_n italian_n and_o render_v by_o these_o action_n the_o power_n of_o mithridates_n formidable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o gain_v he_o the_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n of_o that_o people_n he_o send_v to_o they_o likewise_o the_o consecrate_a treasure_n at_o deloâ—s_n by_o aristion_n one_o of_o their_o câ—â—y_n to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o thousand_o man_n for_o a_o guard_n of_o that_o money_n but_o he_o employ_v they_o to_o another_o purpose_n for_o see_v two_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o command_n he_o live_v like_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o country_n put_v to_o death_n many_o of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o deliver_v up_o other_o to_o mithridates_n under_o pretence_n they_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a faction_n yet_o he_o make_v profession_n of_o be_v a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o epicurus_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o only_a philosopher_n that_o have_v tyrannize_v in_o athens_n critias_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o profess_v the_o same_o philosophy_n play_v the_o tyrant_n before_o he_o the_o follower_n of_o pythagaras_n do_v the_o same_o in_o italy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n and_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o exercise_v their_o authority_n with_o more_o tyranny_n than_o a_o unlearned_a man_n will_v have_v do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o some_o have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o other_o philosopher_n follow_v the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o pure_a love_n of_o virtue_n as_o to_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o their_o poverty_n and_o a_o excuse_n for_o their_o sloth_n since_o even_o to_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o lead_v a_o close_a and_o necessitous_a life_n who_o cloak_n their_o poverty_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o wisdom_n furious_a by_o rail_v at_o all_o rich_a man_n and_o magistrate_n which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o contempt_n of_o riches_n as_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o those_o which_o possess_v they_o wherefore_o i_o think_v those_o much_o wise_a then_o who_o know_v how_o to_o slight_v and_o contemn_v their_o invective_n thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n against_o aristion_n who_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o short_a digression_n to_o proceed_v archelaus_n draw_v to_o his_o party_n the_o achean_o lacedaemonian_n and_o beotian_o all_o but_o the_o city_n of_o thespia_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v siege_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o metrophanes_n who_o mithridates_n have_v likewise_o send_v into_o greece_n with_o another_o army_n make_v havoc_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o eubea_n demetriada_n and_o magnesia_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n brittius_fw-la come_v out_o of_o macedon_n and_o fall_v upon_o his_o fleet_n with_o a_o very_a small_a force_n beat_v they_o sink_v a_o great_a ship_n and_o a_o foist_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o mariner_n and_o this_o in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o metrophanes_n which_o put_v he_o in_o such_o a_o fear_n that_o he_o flee_v brittius_fw-la when_o he_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o go_v and_o besiege_v sciatha_n a_o nest_n of_o barbarous_a pirate_n and_o have_v take_v it_o hang_v the_o slave_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o master_n hand_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o boeotia_n whither_o a_o recruit_v of_o a_o thousand_o man_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n be_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o macedon_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o 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another_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gilco_n war_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o scipio_n who_o yet_o oftentimes_o retire_v victorious_a with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o african_n and_o elephant_n till_o winter_n come_v on_o the_o african_n retire_v among_o the_o turditani_n and_o for_o the_o scipio_n cneus_fw-la go_v and_o winter_v among_o the_o orsonenses_n and_o publius_n among_o the_o castulovense_n which_o last_o have_v advice_n of_o asdrubal_n advance_v that_o way_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o small_a party_n only_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n camp_n imprudent_o fall_v in_o with_o asdrubal_n and_o his_o horse_n by_o who_o both_o he_o and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v overpowr_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n gneus_fw-la ignorant_a of_o this_o calamity_n have_v send_v some_o soldier_n to_o his_o brother_n to_o receive_v corn_n who_o join_v battle_n with_o another_o party_n of_o african_n they_o unexpected_o meet_v upon_o the_o way_n news_n 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a_o noble_a and_o eloquent_a oration_n and_o already_o the_o fame_n be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o spain_n weary_a of_o the_o carthaginian_a government_n and_o desirous_a of_o scipio_n virtue_n that_o scipio_n the_o son_n of_o scipio_n be_v come_v a_o general_n send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o go_n and_o scipio_n himself_o know_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o he_o much_o improve_v it_o by_o pretend_v to_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o advice_n from_o above_o but_o when_o he_o have_v certain_a knowledge_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v four_o stand_a camp_n at_o good_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o that_o their_o number_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o all_o their_o store_n money_n corn_n arm_n dart_n ship_n captive_n and_o hostage_n for_o all_o spain_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o city_n call_v former_o saguntum_n but_o now_o carthagena_n where_o mago_n command_v with_o ten_o thousand_o 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the_o charge_n be_v stout_o make_v and_o receive_v stone_n dart_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o missile_a arm_n fly_v about_o with_o great_a violence_n some_o from_o hand_n some_o from_o machine_n and_o some_o from_o sling_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o device_n it_o be_v make_v use_n off_o but_o scipio_n man_n be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o for_o those_o ten_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n rush_v out_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n upon_o those_o that_o thrust_v forward_o the_o engine_n and_o give_v and_o take_v many_o wound_n the_o dispute_n be_v a_o long_a time_n equal_a till_o at_o length_n by_o unwearied_a courage_n and_o fix_a resolution_n the_o roman_n get_v the_o the_o better_a and_o then_o fortune_n change_v those_o who_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n begin_v to_o be_v afflict_v but_o when_o the_o scale_v ladder_n be_v apply_v
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out_o when_o nothing_o be_v less_o fear_v by_o the_o enemy_n then_o that_o they_o dare_v appear_v without_o their_o wall_n wherefore_o they_o easy_o repulse_v the_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o horse_n which_o first_o engage_v they_o and_o when_o a_o arm_a legion_n advance_v the_o desperate_a astapian_n still_o fight_v most_o courageous_o but_o at_o length_n be_v force_v to_o fall_v under_o their_o multitude_n who_o they_o do_v yield_v to_o in_o valour_n be_v all_o slay_v with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n those_o fifty_o leave_v in_o the_o city_n slay_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o then_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o pile_n cast_v themselves_o into_o it_o leave_v no_o fruit_n of_o the_o victory_n to_o the_o conqueror_n martius_n admire_v the_o astapian_n spare_v the_o building_n after_o these_o thing_n scipio_n fall_v sick_a and_o while_o martius_n command_v the_o army_n some_o soldier_n who_o have_v spend_v their_o mean_n in_o luxury_n and_o riot_n suppose_v because_o they_o 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reconcile_v wherein_o he_o write_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o pardon_v any_o that_o have_v slip_v aside_o command_v they_o all_o to_o come_v to_o carthagena_n and_o receive_v their_o pay_n while_o these_o letter_n be_v read_v some_o thought_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v other_o give_v full_a credit_n to_o they_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o go_v all_o together_o to_o carthagena_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n scipio_n give_v direction_n to_o those_o senator_n that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o the_o head_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n come_v they_o shall_v accost_v they_o in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n pleasant_o admonish_v they_o and_o invite_v they_o to_o be_v their_o guest_n private_o secure_v they_o he_o likewise_o give_v order_n to_o his_o tribune_n that_o at_o dawn_n of_o day_n they_o shall_v get_v together_o the_o most_o faithful_a of_o their_o soldier_n with_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n and_o post_v they_o in_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o assembly_n if_o any_o tumult_n shall_v begin_v they_o shall_v present_o fall_v on_o and_o kill_v without_o expect_v a_o signal_n not_o long_o after_o day_n light_n the_o general_n get_v up_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o tribunal_n and_o the_o crier_n be_v command_v to_o call_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o assembly_n they_o not_o expect_v the_o crier_n call_v think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o rude_a if_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o general_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o full_o recover_v his_o strength_n wait_v long_o for_o they_o imagine_v withal_o that_o they_o be_v call_v to_o come_v and_o receive_v reward_n run_v in_o haste_n from_o all_o part_n some_o without_o sword_n and_o other_o for_o haste_n only_o with_o a_o loose_a coat_n about_o they_o not_o stay_v to_o put_v on_o other_o clothes_n scipio_n the_o appoint_a guard_n keep_v close_a first_o reprove_v they_o sharp_o for_o their_o villainous_a action_n but_o yet_o say_v he_o punishment_n be_v only_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o be_v author_n of_o the_o crime_n in_o do_v which_o i_o will_v use_v your_o help_n scarce_o have_v he_o speak_v these_o word_n but_o the_o crowd_n divide_v as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o sign_n to_o do_v it_o the_o head_n of_o the_o mutiny_n be_v by_o the_o senator_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n exclaim_v as_o they_o be_v lead_v along_o and_o implore_v their_o fellow_n soldier_n help_v but_o whoever_o at_o their_o outcry_n do_v but_o murmur_n be_v present_o slay_v by_o the_o tribune_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o crowd_n perceive_v the_o whole_a place_n of_o assembly_n beset_v with_o arm_a man_n in_o a_o sad_a silence_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n whilst_o those_o bring_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v by_o scipio_n command_n first_o scourge_v with_o rod_n and_o then_o fasten_v to_o the_o stake_n have_v their_o head_n strike_v off_o with_o axe_n which_o do_v he_o make_v the_o crier_n to_o proclaim_v pardon_n to_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v scipio_n army_n there_o be_v one_o indibilis_n a_o little_a king_n and_o one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o scipio_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o mutiny_n be_v in_o scipio_n army_n in_o hostile_a manner_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o some_o of_o scipio_n ally_n and_o when_o scipio_n lead_v the_o army_n against_o he_o maintain_v so_o stout_a a_o fight_n that_o he_o slay_v twelve_o hundred_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o have_v lose_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o scipio_n to_o crave_v peace_n which_o for_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v grant_v he_o massanissa_n likewise_o cross_v the_o sea_n unknown_a to_o asdrubal_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n with_o scipio_n and_o give_v he_o his_o right_a hand_n promise_v that_o if_o he_o can_v come_v
and_o cassius_n tribunes_z go_v to_o caesar_n who_o receive_v they_o as_o friend_n x._o caesar_n pass_v the_o rubicon_n strike_v a_o general_a terror_n into_o rome_n xi_o pompey_n leave_v rome_n go_v to_o capua_n the_o consul_n and_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n follow_v he_o he_o carry_v over_o his_o force_n to_o dyrrhachium_n which_o he_o make_v his_o seat_n of_o war._n xii_o caesar_n come_v to_o rome_n thence_o go_v to_o spain_n to_o make_v war_n with_o petreius_n and_o afranius_n xiii_o curio_n go_v to_o africa_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v fourteen_o caesar_n appease_v a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o army_n at_o placenâ—ia_n and_o prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o epire._n xv._n pompey_n have_v make_v his_o preparation_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o his_o army_n and_o send_v garrison_n into_o thessaly_n xvi_o caesar_n after_o encourage_v those_o force_n he_o find_v at_o brundisium_n go_v over_o sea_n in_o winter_n and_o take_v some_o place_n xvii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v dyrrhachium_n be_v prevent_v by_o pompey_n xviii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o come_v over_o sea_n himself_o to_o fetch_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n be_v drive_v â—ack_o by_o storm_n send_v posthumus_n in_o his_o stead_n xix_o anthony_n be_v land_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o caesar_n force_n in_o dalmatia_n some_o light_a skirmish_n happen_v xx._n pompey_n gain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o caesar._n xxi_o caesar_n retreat_v with_o his_o army_n into_o thessaly_n and_o encamp_v about_o pharsalia_n xxii_o pompey_n hope_v to_o overcome_v he_o by_o famine_n without_o fight_v xxiii_o at_o length_n he_o yield_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n xxiv_o number_n of_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n xxv_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n encourage_v their_o army_n xxvi_o they_o draw_v into_o battle_n and_o give_v order_n xxvii_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n xxviii_o pompey_n escape_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o be_v murder_v xxix_o caesar_n follow_v revenge_n his_o death_n and_o thence_o go_v against_o pharnaces_n in_o asia_n xxx_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o after_o appease_v his_o mutinous_a soldier_n he_o resolve_v on_o his_o expedition_n into_o africa_n xxxi_o he_o defeat_v scipio_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o pompey_n party_n xxxii_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n at_o utica_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o african_a war._n xxxiii_o caesar_n return_v to_o the_o city_n triumph_n and_o reward_v his_o soldier_n xxxiv_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a war._n xxxv_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n xxxvi_o lay_v a_o design_n of_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o be_v thereupon_o slay_v in_o the_o senate_n xxxvii_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n retire_v to_o the_o capitol_n xxxviii_o they_o treat_v a_o accommodation_n with_o lepidus_n and_o anthony_n thirty-nine_o question_v put_v in_o the_o senate_n if_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v justify_v which_o anthony_n with_o much_o artifice_n oppose_v xl._o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o oration_n where_o the_o people_n applaud_v he_o he_o speak_v against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n in_o open_a senate_n xli_o piso_n about_o to_o produce_v caesar_n will_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v their_o action_n xlii_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o capitol_n but_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n caesar_n funeral_n honour_n celebrate_v xliii_o his_o elegy_n and_o comparison_n between_o he_o and_o alexander_n the_o dominion_n of_o sylla_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o pass_v afterward_o in_o spain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sertorius_n and_o perpenna_n be_v follow_v by_o divers_a commotion_n till_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n which_o end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n after_o which_o caesar_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o senate_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o this_o second_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n now_o when_o pompey_n have_v clear_v all_o the_o sea_n of_o 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