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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05380 Heauen and earth, religion and policy. Or, The maine difference betweene religion and policy. Written by C.L. Lever, Christopher, fl. 1627. 1608 (1608) STC 15536; ESTC S108517 29,500 128

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in their seuerall kindes are men affected the good 〈◊〉 good in their intention though they faile in many particulars of their life the bad euer bad both in act and purpose And to one of those two doeth euery man conforme his life either to vertue or vice either to Religion or Policie for this distinction is in all estates of men and in euery quality and profession of people from the Monarch to the meanest of all men euery man in his estate and degree pressing to one of these two ends the which he aspireth with strong purpose and with all forceable indeauour 6 And because that prosperous fortune doth seeme to be the vtmost end of euery badde mans practise therefore is in of moment to consider the diuers natures of Religion and Policy in men of prosperous Fortune for it is not of necessarie consequence that because euill m●n affect onely the prosperitie of this life therefore prosperous Fortune is altogether to be despised or neglected and to be altogether out of the cares of good men for good men may care for that which euill men care for but they may not like euill men care onely for that but that God may be the main purpose of all their cares and that all other things bee onely so farreforth cared for as may administer to a mans Christian necessity 7 If I should discend to particulars and examine the seuerall degrees of men their estates their offices or whatsoeuer aduancement of their fortunes If I should search the secrets of Arts of Trades and mecha●icall labours whereby base and small beginnings in things swell to 〈◊〉 mons●●●●● largenes 〈◊〉 I should inquire ●●terallable meanes of aduancement and ●inde my selfe to declare the lawfulnes and vnlawfulnes of euery particular I should not only weary my self with ●uch busines but offend the well disposed with the knowledge of much misery Therefore I will sparingly deliuer my iudgement in this large theame being rather content to offend my selfe with silence then others with vnprofitable knowledge 8 Prosperous fortune if by honest and allowable meanes obtained and with regardful moderation spent and vsed is a blessing from the hands of God which hath some little resemblance to eternall happines though in comparison of their worth there is no proportion But if temporall blessings bee either vniustly gotte or vngodly spent they then nothing benefit their owners but are seruants of their shame and earnest causers of euerlasting torment 9 With this vnderstanding may men of all degrees iudge themselues and examine the particular of their owne Fortunes For the seuerity of conscience giueth no dispensation or libertie to any one but with one and the same eye beholdeth all men and euery action of euery man without all personall respect The Prince whom men dare not iudge is iudged by conscience and the meanest and most deiected whom men despise is regarded of conscience there being but one law of conscience for all sorts of men 10 And by this iudgement are men taught to know themselues and to haue true vnderstanding of their estates whereby they may know their present condition and thereafter either hope or feare the euent of future times This iudgement also can best determine the difference of Religion and Policie in prosperous fortunes their lawfulnes or not and whether Religion or Policie hath had preheminence in the getting or in the dispending of our fortunes 11 For it is needefully required in the fortunes of euery good man that he both purchase lawfully and spend honestly for men may not challenge interest in any part of Gods blessings without some maner of desert neither when he hath thē may he vse them at his pleasure but so dispose them as the great Master of all hath commanded because men of great fortune are but Gods officers to whose trust hee hath pleased to commit the imployment of some part of his benefits 12 Therefore both in the winning and wearing of temporall blessings there is a dutie of conscience which bindeth all degrees of men with impartiall and like seueritie The Prince may not ariue his soueraignetie either by power or Policy if he haue not iust cause and rightfull claime Great men ought not purchase honourable name with dishonest action but rather winne the garland of honor by their noble deseruing The rich ought not to pursue the possession of wealth with such vehemence and strong appetite imbracing the exercise of euery sinne that may aduantage but rather to possesse wealth with feare because that God will require at their hands a iust discharge of their stewardship and so in euery other degree of fortune there is a lawfull proceeding to be regarded whereby may bee knowne whether men aspire their prosperous fortunes by good or euill meanes by Religion or by Policie 13 The like care is required in the disposing of temporal blessings that such to whom God shall please to giue them may so imploy them as that Gods husbādry be not idle but in profitable imploiment that seeing God hath made them Stewards ouerseeres in the world which is Gods house and hath giuen them place and authoritie ouer the rest of their fellow seruants it is most reasonable that they spend Gods gift to Gods glory and like men faithful prouident supply to all such Christian necessities as may any way distresse their fellow seruants lest otherwise the Master of the family God call them to a rekoning and so both depriue discharge them 14 And let all men remember how great how rich or how noble soeuer they be that it is better to be good then to be great and that holy men how poore soeuer haue a higher place in Gods fauour then the most mighty on earth if they be not holy for these are but stewards and seruants but the other are children and inheritors of the kingdome of God for whose sakes the world is made rich with temporall blessings 15 Let them remember also that if God giue them the blessings of his hands honour riches prosperity c. he hath also giuen them duties and lawfull imployment for their gifts of which they must bee carefull and onely carefull auoyding both improfitable and dishonest expence 16 But before all let them most carefully remember that God is a father of many children and that his sonnes and daughters here in his earthly house passe their time thorow many difficulties and many hard extremities and that God hath made the noble and the rich his officers and houshold seruants to distribute his temporall blessings in conuenient proportion to all but especially to the children of Faith and therefore how detestable to God would their negligence bee who seeing the children of God indure the extremities of hard Fortune somtimes the very cause of God Religion disgracefully reputed are notwithstanding content to be lookers on and rather to loade the burthen of their miseries then any way to supporte or ease them whereby the true owners are depriued the benefit of their owne and whereby the Treasurers of Gods wealth purchase to themselues a greeuous damnation debasing and impouerishing the sons and daughters of God to rase and inrich their owne bastards that is their wicked and base affections Therefore in all the degrees of prosperous fortune there is a dutie of conscience with bindeth all men to God in strict obligation the which bond whosoeuer shall forfet doth dangerously hazard the destruction of his soule and doth declare against himselfe that he is not Religious but meerely Politique The Conclusion THVS I haue according to my vnderstanding deliuered the true natures of Religion and Policy how they may how they neuer can conspire in any one particular which is onely then when they meete in the line of Truth and both of them intend one purpose in their passage For lawfull and vnlawfull practises are like Heauen and Earth betweene which there is an immense space and a most full opposition of Nature For neither can the Heauens and the Earth ioyne their substance before the generall destruction of the world neither can Religion and vnlawfull Policy conspire friendly in any one act but where there is a destruction of truth and a persecution of orderly proceeding But like the enmity of fire and water these enemies Religion and Policy quarrell wheresoeuer they meete and triumph in the spoyle of one another This knowledge I haue thought good to publish to euery mans vnderstanding because of the generall abuse of lawfull Policy growne common in the traffick of most base imployments men of all sort and of euery disposition of Nature saue the best making vnlawfull Policies the steppes of their reputation whereby they ascend the dignitie of high place and prosperous Fortune and whereby they vse those temporall blessings of God to most vngodly purpose euen to the dishonour of God who gaue them and to the disgrace of Religion Gods cause and the Religious Gods children to whom all the gifts both of Grace and Nature doe most properly belong I haue forborne to giue particular disgrace to any man or to any profession of men because I would not offend but rather admonish and remember all men what that duety is which is almost forgot to be a duty for to make particular application is not my office but the office of conscience which hath a greater authority and doth perswade and preuaile in euery mans affections that hath the least-indument of grace To whom I onely direct my selfe in this charitable office and for whose good my Christian name shall euer make me a seruant which hath made mee enemy to godlesse and wicked people and to their vnlawfull and damned Policies FINIS Errata Pag. 11. lin 18. r. they p. 22. l. 20. r. enemy p. 23. l. 15. r. many p. 27. l. 12. r. are p. 40. l. 23. r. danger p. 79. l. 23. r. hence p. 93. l. 18. r. Rhodes