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fire_n cold_a fruit_n great_a 71 3 2.0797 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08536 Theatrum orbis terrarum Abrahami OrtelI Antuerp. geographi regii. = The theatre of the vvhole world: set forth by that excellent geographer Abraham Ortelius; Theatrum orbis terrarum. English Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598.; Bedwell, William, ca. 1561-1632, attributed name.; W. B. 1608 (1608) STC 18855; ESTC S122301 546,874 619

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universal_a map_n presbiteri_fw-la johannis_n sieve_n abissinorum_n imperii_fw-la descriptio_fw-la titulus_fw-la &_o insignia_fw-la presbiteri_fw-la jois_fw-mi david_n supremus_n meorum_n regnorum_n a_o deo_fw-la vnice_fw-la dilectus_fw-la columna_n fidei_fw-la ortus_fw-la ex_fw-la stirpe_fw-la juda_fw-la filius_n david_n filius_n salomonis_n filius_n columnae_n sionis_fw-la filius_n ex_fw-la semine_fw-la jacob_n filius_n manus_n mariae_fw-la filius_n nahv_n secundu_n carnem_fw-la filius_n sanctorum_n petri_n et_fw-la pauli_fw-la secundum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la imperator_fw-la superioris_fw-la et_fw-la majoris_fw-la aethiopiae_fw-la et_fw-la amplissimorum_n regnorum_n jurisdictionum_fw-la et_fw-la terrarum_fw-la rex_fw-la goae_fw-la caffates_n fatigar_n angotae_n barv_n baligvanzae_n adeae_fw-la vangvae_fw-la goiamae_fw-la vbi_fw-la nili_n fontes_n amarae_fw-la bagvamedri_n ambeae_n vanguci_fw-la tigremahon_n sabaim_n patriae_fw-la reginae_fw-la sabae_n barnagassi_n et_fw-la dominus_n vsqve_fw-la in_o nubiam_fw-la qvae_fw-la in_o aegyptum_fw-la extenditur_fw-la barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n the_o late_a writer_n which_o have_v divide_v africa_n into_o four_o part_n do_v name_n this_o barbary_n for_o the_o chief_a and_o they_o do_v thus_o bind_v it_o on_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o have_v the_o desert_n of_o marmarica_n at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v it_o barcha_n even_o as_o far_o as_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n which_o now_o be_v vulgar_o call_v mey_n which_o part_n peradventure_o be_v describe_v by_o strabo_n under_o the_o name_n aspis_n this_o mountain_n which_o run_v all_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o it_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n even_o to_o the_o main_a sea_n which_o of_o it_o be_v call_v mare_n atlanticum_n the_o atlantic_a sea_n do_v bind_v it_o upon_o the_o south_n on_o the_o west_n it_o abut_v upon_o the_o say_a atlantic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n coast_n the_o mediterran_n sea_n do_v beat_v 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of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o the_o entrail_n and_o bowel_n thereof_o it_o be_v enrich_v with_o metal_n and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o marble_n as_o also_o with_o sea-coal_n which_o they_o burn_v in_o stead_n of_o fuel_n and_o all_o these_o so_o surpass_v good_a as_o in_o a_o common_a proverb_n they_o usual_o say_v that_o they_o have_v bread_n better_o than_o bread_n fire_n hot_a than_o fire_n and_o iron_n hard_o than_o iron_n by_o their_o iron_n than_o which_o all_o the_o province_n around_o use_v neither_o better_o nor_o indeed_o any_o other_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a revenue_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o more_o forcible_a fire_n do_v the_o smith_n and_o bearebrewer_n in_o all_o this_o part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n heat_n their_o furnace_n than_o with_o these_o mineral_n coal_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v of_o so_o strange_a a_o nature_n as_o water_n increase_v their_o flame_n but_o oil_n put_v it_o out_o the_o smell_n of_o this_o fire_n or_o smoke_n
the_o earth_n receive_v the_o ocean_n deep_a nor_o land_n well_o able_a be_v his_o own_o from_o sea_n to_o keep_v the_o place_n so_o dangerous_a be_v that_o none_o to_o it_o dare_v go_v and_o whether_o sea_n or_o land_n it_o be_v man_n scarce_o do_v know_v yet_o now_o these_o our_o land_n be_v habitable_a and_o easy_a and_o safe_o to_o be_v come_v unto_o by_o the_o industry_n and_o labour_n of_o man_n and_o not_o by_o the_o benefit_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n zelandicarum_fw-la insularum_n exactissima_fw-la et_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la d._n jacobo_n a_o daventria_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la holland_n thus_o erasmus_n of_o roterodam_n a_o hollander_n do_v describe_v holland_n his_o native_a country_n most_o learned_a man_n say_v he_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o and_o that_o upon_o great_a probabil_n thy_fw-mi that_o that_o island_n of_o the_o rhein_n upon_o the_o main_a sea_n which_o tacitus_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o 20._o book_n be_v the_o same_o that_o now_o they_o call_v holland_n a_o land_n that_o i_o must_v always_o both_o high_o commend_v &_o reverence_n as_o to_o who_o indeed_o i_o owe_v my_o life_n and_o nativity_n and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o it_o lay_v in_o my_o power_n to_o do_v it_o again_o as_o great_a credit_n as_o it_o have_v do_v i_o honour_n and_o good_a for_o the_o which_o i_o be_o much_o bind_v to_o praise_v the_o lord_n for_o in_o that_o that_o marshal_n do_v accuse_v this_o nation_n rusticitatis_fw-la of_o clownish_a simplicity_n and_o that_o in_o that_o lucan_n call_v the_o same_o trucem_fw-la rough_a and_o uncivil_a either_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o or_o else_o i_o deem_v both_o to_o be_v interpret_v as_o a_o great_a commendation_n unto_o the_o same_o for_o what_o nation_n in_o former_a time_n have_v not_o be_v somewhat_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a or_o when_o be_v the_o roman_n more_o to_o be_v commend_v then_o when_o they_o know_v no_o other_o art_n or_o mystery_n but_o husbandry_n and_o discipline_n of_o war_n if_o so_o be_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o then_o be_v say_v of_o the_o hollander_n some_o man_n shall_v stand_v in_o they_o may_v be_v verify_v of_o they_o now_o what_o great_a praise_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o holland_n my_o native_a country_n then_o if_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o loathe_v those_o jest_n of_o marshal_n which_o he_o himself_o call_v nequitias_fw-la knavery_n and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o all_o christian_n have_v such_o ear_n as_o these_o hollander_n have_v that_o they_o may_v either_o not_o entertain_v those_o pestilent_a conceit_n of_o that_o poet_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o will_v not_o be_v delight_v with_o they_o if_o any_o man_n please_v to_o call_v this_o clownishnesse_n we_o do_v willing_o bear_v that_o slanderous_a reproach_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o we_o with_o the_o good_a lacedaemonian_n with_o the_o old_a sabine_n &_o the_o worthy_a cato_n so_o much_o commend_v and_o lucan_n as_o i_o think_v call_v the_o hollander_n truce_n rough_a in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o virgil_n call_v the_o roman_a acer_fw-la stout_a and_o hardy_a otherwise_o if_o any_o man_n do_v respect_v their_o homely_a and_o plain_a manner_n there_o be_v no_o nation_n more_o prone_a to_o civility_n and_o courteous_a humanity_n in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o cruelty_n or_o surly_a sternness_n they_o be_v of_o a_o good_a nature_n plain_a void_a of_o all_o treachery_n and_o guile_n incline_v to_o no_o notorious_a vice_n only_o they_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o give_v to_o their_o pleasure_n especial_o in_o banquet_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o wonderful_a plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n provoke_v they_o thereunto_o and_o that_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foreign_a commodity_n bring_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o not_o only_o it_o possess_v the_o two_o mouth_n of_o the_o goodly_a river_n maese_n and_o rhein_n but_o also_o for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o 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of_o mean_a learned_a man_n there_o be_v no_o where_n great_a plenty_n the_o reason_n why_o many_o of_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o height_n of_o that_o exquisite_a learning_n especial_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v their_o wanton_a and_o riotous_a life_n or_o for_o that_o they_o esteem_v more_o of_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n then_o great_a learning_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o have_v good_a wit_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o many_o argument_n although_o indeed_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o i_o who_o gift_n that_o way_n be_v not_o great_a as_o in_o nothing_o else_o thus_o far_o erasmus_n in_o his_o chiliades_fw-la this_o country_n of_o holland_n almost_o whole_o enclose_v like_o a_o peninsula_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n maes_n and_o rhein_n be_v not_o very_o large_a as_o be_v in_o compass_n not_o more_o than_o 60._o dutch_a mile_n yet_o it_o comprehend_v 29._o wall_a city_n which_o be_v these_o dordrecht_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o by_o a_o deluge_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o island_n by_o this_o 4._o river_n do_v run_v it_o be_v a_o mighty_a city_n inhabit_v of_o very_o wealthy_a citizen_n and_o beautify_v with_o most_o gallant_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a here_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n for_o in_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o staple_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n corn_n timber_n and_o other_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n which_o be_v bring_v down_o by_o the_o maes_n and_o rhein_n into_o these_o country_n to_o be_v sell_v haerlem_n this_o be_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o great_a city_n of_o all_o holland_n situate_v in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a place_n hard_o without_o the_o town_n wall_n be_v a_o very_a fine_a grove_n whither_o the_o citizen_n upon_o festival_n day_n do_v withdraw_v themselves_o for_o their_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n after_o their_o labour_n and_o toilsome_a business_n this_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o clothing_n where_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o clothes_n yearly_a make_v here_o the_o citizen_n do_v persuade_v themselves_o the_o mystery_n of_o print_v be_v first_o invent_v and_o practise_v delet_fw-la so_o name_v of_o delft_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o ditch_n here_o also_o the_o townsman_n use_v clothing_n moreover_o in_o this_o city_n they_o brew_v good_a beer_n which_o from_o hence_o in_o great_a plenty_n be_v transport_v into_o zealand_n this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o suffer_v great_a loss_n by_o fire_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v utter_o deface_v leiden_fw-mi upon_o the_o rhein_n not_o far_o from_o his_o mouth_n where_o it_o sometime_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o now_o you_o may_v perceive_v to_o be_v stop_v &_o choke_v with_o sand_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o this_o province_n for_o some_o do_v think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v of_o a_o roman_a legion_n which_o sometime_o winter_v in_o this_o place_n certain_a antiquity_n be_v here_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n goude_v upon_o the_o river_n isel_n in_o that_o place_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n goude_n or_o gouwe_n whereof_o the_o city_n take_v his_o name_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a amstelredam_n most_o stately_o build_v upon_o the_o inlet_n or_o bay_n call_v tie_n the_o most_o populous_a and_o frequent_a mart_n town_n of_o all_o these_o part_n in_o every_o street_n almost_o like_v as_o in_o venice_n a_o man_n may_v pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o boat_n aswell_o as_o by_o foot_n to_o dispatch_v his_o business_n here_o daily_o from_o norway_n kussia_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n as_o also_o from_o spain_n france_n england_n etc._n etc._n great_a store_n of_o ship_n do_v arrive_v and_o ancher_n so_o that_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v at_o once_o
any_o man_n that_o shall_v think_v and_o object_n that_o this_o story_n of_o the_o round_a table_n be_v too_o fabulous_a to_o confirm_v this_o our_o assertion_n yet_o this_o be_v certain_a and_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o that_o in_o england_n almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v mansfield_n situate_v betweeene_v the_o river_n of_o trent_n and_o rotheram_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o nottingham_n this_o county_n contain_v also_o four_o other_o county_n namely_o arnstedt_n wipra_n wethin_n and_o qvernfurt_n all_o which_o in_o former_a time_n have_v their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a earl_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n beside_o the_o count_v mansfield_n they_o have_v not_o any_o one_o in_o this_o county_n also_o there_o be_v the_o county_n palatine_n of_o saxony_n moreover_o there_o be_v beside_o these_o certain_a other_o lordship_n and_o principality_n as_o thou_o may_v see_v in_o the_o map_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a city_n be_v mansfield_n eysleben_n wipra_n and_o leimbach_n this_o country_n be_v very_o full_a of_o mettall-mine_n here_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v dig_v those_o sleitstone_n which_o they_o call_v scheyffersteyn_n such_o as_o scarce_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o sebastian_n munster_n write_v in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o it_o have_v also_o certain_a stone_n lade_v with_o copper_n which_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o steep_v and_o wash_v in_o water_n do_v yield_v the_o mettle_n and_o together_o with_o it_o some_o good_a store_n of_o silver_n but_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a strange_a prank_n that_o nature_n here_o in_o sport_v manner_n usual_o play_v which_o the_o same_o author_n there_o speak_v of_o well_o worth_a the_o observation_n namely_o of_o a_o great_a lake_n in_o this_o country_n well_o store_v with_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o fish_n all_o which_o kind_n of_o fish_n together_o with_o the_o paddock_n frog_n newt_n and_o such_o other_o 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if_o they_o have_v be_v burn_v or_o draw_v through_o the_o fire_n as_o severinus_n gobelinus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o amber_n report_v the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o near_a unto_o eisleben_n there_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o piece_n of_o amber_n find_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head_n syriacus_n spangeberg_n do_v promise_v to_o set_v out_o the_o history_n of_o this_o country_n wherein_o all_o the_o city_n castle_n village_n mountain_n wood_n river_n lake_n mine_n etc._n etc._n shall_v several_o be_v describe_v together_o with_o the_o antiquity_n record_n petigree_n and_o such_o other_o historical_a matter_n of_o the_o same_o mansfeldiae_fw-la comitatus_n descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la tilemanno_n stella_fw-la sig._n the_o principality_n of_o hennenberg_n the_o terrirory_n and_o precinct_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o hennenberg_n a_o part_n of_o east_n france_n how_o large_a and_o wide_o it_o be_v you_o may_v see_v by_o this_o our_o chorographicall_a map_n the_o butt_n and_o bound_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n it_o have_v thuringen_n and_o the_o great_a forest_n which_o of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v durynger_n waldt_fw-ge who_o head_n on_o these_o part_n do_v divide_v thuringen_n from_o frankenland_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v confine_v with_o the_o river_n of_o meyn_n and_o the_o bishopricke_n of_o bamberg_n and_o wuitzburg_n moreover_o the_o east_n part_n be_v enclose_v with_o that_o great_a mountain_n which_o the_o country_n people_n do_v call_v die_v rhon_n or_o rosn_a upon_o the_o same_o side_n also_o it_o have_v the_o diocese_n of_o fulden_n and_o the_o province_n of_o hessen_n this_o country_n be_v wonderful_o store_v with_o dear_a wild_a fowl_n fish_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n life_n it_o have_v also_o some_o mine_n of_o metal_n especial_o of_o iron_n whereof_o great_a store_n be_v yearly_a from_o hence_o to_o the_o great_a gain_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o 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from_o all_o country_n of_o europe_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n life_n the_o river_n of_o ostrich_n be_v donaw_v sometime_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o region_n but_o now_o it_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o onasus_n drawn_n erlaph_n which_o at_o cella_n or_o zelltal_a famous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n arise_v out_o of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a lake_n draisn_a ypsie_n melck_n marck_n these_o do_v sever_v moravia_n from_o ostrich_n camb_n a_o notable_a river_n for_o sundry_a sort_n of_o fish_n leytte_n and_o swegad_n in_o which_o be_v crefish_n or_o crab_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n thus_o far_o rithaymer_n of_o the_o original_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o country_n this_o report_n lazius_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o wien_n do_v give_v the_o name_n of_o austria_n say_v he_o be_v invent_v of_o late_a about_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o of_o the_o blast_n of_o the_o south_n wind_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n austere_a which_o wind_n in_o this_o country_n blow_v oft_o or_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o german_a name_n which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v more_o likely_a for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n call_v the_o east_n border_n of_o their_o kingdom_n ostenrich_v like_v as_o the_o west_n part_n they_o term_v westenrich_v this_o region_n long_o since_o be_v first_o govern_v by_o marquess_n then_o by_o duke_n and_o last_o by_o archduke_n to_o who_o it_o be_v now_o subject_a as_o be_v more_o at_o large_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o say_a commentary_n of_o lazius_n the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o this_o country_n be_v five_o lark_n over_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a but_o lupold_n the_o marquesse_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n of_o a_o accident_n or_o event_n that_o befall_v he_o be_v licence_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o alter_v his_o coat_n and_o to_o bear_v a_o field_n gules_a with_o a_o fesse_v argent_fw-fr for_o that_o in_o the_o siege_n and_o assault_v of_o accon_n he_o be_v all_o over_o imbrue_v with_o blood_n only_o his_o girdle_n except_v more_o thou_o may_v read_v of_o this_o in_o munster_n and_o cuspinian_n the_o description_n of_o ostrich_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o bonfinius_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n four_o decade_n of_o his_o history_n of_o hungary_n pius_fw-la the_o second_o in_o his_o description_n of_o europe_n cit_v a_o history_n of_o he_o write_v of_o this_o country_n which_o notwithstanding_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v never_o our_o chance_n to_o see_v the_o same_o author_n have_v in_o his_o epistle_n pass_v well_o describe_v vienna_n or_o wien_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n austriae_fw-la descrip_n per_fw-la wolfgangum_fw-la lazium_fw-la the_o bishopric_n of_o salczburg_n francis_z irenicus_n say_v that_o of_o the_o five_o bishopric_n of_o bayern_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o bishop_n sea_n term_v of_o aeneas_n silvius_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n who_o description_n we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o be_v by_o munster_n thus_o describe_v julius_n caesar_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o german_n cause_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o mountain_n whither_o his_o soldier_n in_o danger_n may_v retire_v themselves_o and_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v have_v succour_n when_o need_v require_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v castrum_n iwaviense_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n helfenberg_n the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v call_v iwavius_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o castle_n of_o which_o also_o the_o city_n afterward_o build_v be_v name_v iwavia_n this_o city_n have_v fen_n plain_n hill_n and_o mountain_n round_o about_o belong_v to_o it_o the_o fen_n yield_v pasture_n the_o mountain_n hawk_v and_o hunt_v but_o this_o city_n have_v long_o since_o flourish_v for_o a_o few_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o attila_n the_o king_n of_o the_o hun_n sustain_v many_o inroad_n and_o incursion_n and_o be_v miserable_o waste_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n afterward_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 520_o whenas_o s._n rupert_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o frank_n be_v invest_v bishop_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o worm_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o childebert_n be_v drive_v from_o that_o his_o bishopric_n thedo_n duke_n of_o bayern_n entertain_v he_o at_o ratispone_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o solemnity_n and_o be_v baptize_v of_o he_o with_o his_o noble_n and_o commons_o rupert_n the_o bishop_n go_v on_o visitation_n and_o travel_v about_o by_o noricum_n even_o unto_o pannony_n preach_v the_o gospel_n convert_v many_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n iwave_v where_o sometime_o the_o city_n iwawe_fw-mi have_v stand_v but_o now_o ruin_v decay_a overgrowen_v with_o bush_n and_o without_o inhabitant_n and_o observe_v the_o place_n fit_v and_o convenient_a for_o a_o bishop_n sea_n he_o obtain_v the_o possession_n thereof_o from_o the_o duke_n stock_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o bush_n and_o find_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o building_n he_o erect_v there_o a_o church_n which_o he_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n peter_n also_o by_o the_o bountiful_a magnificence_n of_o the_o same_o duke_n he_o erect_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n bennet_n and_o govern_v the_o bishop_n sea_n four_o and_o forty_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o author_n in_o that_o place_n reckon_v up_o also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n of_o this_o sea_n see_v auentinus_n who_o think_v this_o city_n to_o have_v be_v of_o ptolemey_n call_v poedicum_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v among_o the_o alps_n some_o do_v think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v name_v saltzburg_n of_o salt_n which_o in_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v not_o far_o from_o reichenhall_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o great_a plenty_n yet_o who_o do_v not_o see_v it_o not_o to_o be_v call_v of_o they_o saltzburg_n or_o salisburg_n but_o salezburg_n of_o salcz_n or_o salczach_n the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o situate_a like_a as_o insperg_n instadt_n of_o the_o river_n in_o iltzstadt_n upon_o iltz_n regensperg_n upon_o regen_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n and_o a_o thousand_o such_o every_o where_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o territory_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o city_n be_v rich_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o mettle_n as_o of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n and_o iron_n here_o be_v also_o find_v vitriol_n brimstone_n alum_n and_o antimony_n it_o have_v also_o some_o quarry_n of_o marble_n wiguley_n hund_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n the_o journal_n of_o antoninus_n make_v mention_n of_o iwave_n but_o gaspar_n bruschius_n think_v the_o more_o ancient_a name_n of_o iwave_a to_o have_v be_v helfenberg_n and_o of_o that_o the_o name_n iwave_v to_o have_v be_v form_v which_o in_o signification_n be_v the_o same_o pighius_fw-la write_v that_o he_o have_v read_v these_o verse_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o this_o city_n tunc_fw-la hadriana_n vetus_fw-la quae_fw-la pòst_fw-la iwavia_n dicta_fw-la praesidialis_fw-la erat_fw-la noricis_n &_o episcopo_fw-la digna_fw-la rudiberti_n sedes_fw-la qui_fw-la fidem_fw-la contulit_fw-la illis_fw-la christi_fw-la quam_fw-la retinet_fw-la saltzburgum_n serò_fw-la vocata_fw-la thus_o verbatim_o in_o english_a where_o hadriana_n old_a do_v stand_v which_o since_o they_o iwave_v call_v a_o garrison_n town_n to_o roman_a state_n there_o robert_n be_v install_v first_o bishop_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o they_o do_v bring_v to_o cheerful_a light_n of_o gospel_n clear_a which_o yet_o they_o hold_v it_o now_o be_v salczburg_n hight_v salisburgensis_n jurisdictionis_fw-la locorumque_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la vera_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la marco_n secznagel_n salisburgense_n qui_fw-la patriae_fw-la adfert_fw-la ingenio_fw-la suae_fw-la illustre_fw-it nomen_fw-la laudibus_fw-la excolens_fw-la dignus_fw-la favore_fw-la est_fw-la praemióque_fw-la quem_fw-la sequens_fw-la veneretur_fw-la aetas_fw-la cum_fw-la marcus_n ergo_fw-la fecerit_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la grato_fw-la tuum_fw-la te_fw-la quaeso_fw-la fove_n sinu_fw-la salczburga_n civem_fw-la ges_fw-la tiensque_fw-la posteritatis_fw-la honore_fw-la cinge_fw-la bavaria_n bayern_n or_o baviere_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n boiaria_n or_o as_o other_o like_o better_a bavaria_n be_v inhabit_v in_o former_a time_n by_o the_o narisci_n vindelici_n and_o norici_n the_o nariske_n which_o now_o be_v call_v nardge_n the_o river_n donaw_fw-mi part_v from_o the_o other_o two_o the_o norick_n do_v enter_v at_o the_o river_n in_o and_o do_v decline_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n even_o unto_o hungary_n and_o italy_n the_o vindelick_n be_v contain_v between_o the_o river_n like_a donaw_v isara_n inn_n and_o the_o alps_n which_o ptolemey_n call_v penninae_n all_o this_o
be_v aquileya_n adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o patriarchy_n this_o city_n mela_n name_v the_o rich_a in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v another_o rome_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n in_o it_o there_o have_v be_v account_v long_o since_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o citizen_n the_o great_a prosperity_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o this_o city_n especial_o grow_v by_o the_o great_a throng_v hither_o of_o merchant_n for_o that_o from_o all_o quarter_n almost_o of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n easy_a and_o safe_a entrance_n unto_o it_o aswell_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n merchandise_n be_v convey_v to_o this_o city_n as_o to_o a_o common_a warehouse_n that_o great_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n end_v together_o with_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o city_n the_o venetian_n grow_v mighty_a and_o draw_v unto_o themselves_o all_o mean_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_v so_o that_o now_o of_o a_o most_o flourish_a and_o populous_a city_n it_o be_v almost_o waste_a and_o desert_n vtina_n which_o also_o be_v call_v vtinum_n the_o italian_n vulgar_o call_v it_o vdene_n the_o dutch_a weyden_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a have_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n raise_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n contain_v at_o this_o day_n forty_o furlong_n in_o compass_n tergeste_n trieste_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n goritia_n sometime_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v call_v noreia_n here_o be_v many_o monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n to_o this_o day_n remain_v the_o city_n austria_n many_o think_v it_o in_o old_a time_n to_o have_v be_v call_v forum_n julij_fw-la situate_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o place_n strong_a and_o fortify_v by_o nature_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o do_v run_v the_o river_n natiso_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v a_o 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livonians_n or_o tartar_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o any_o service_n in_o foreign_a war_n they_o be_v place_v in_o garrison_n about_o the_o river_n don_n tanais_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o and_o ocean_n to_o repress_v the_o robbery_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o tartar_n they_o wear_v long_o cleit_a gown_n without_o any_o pleit_n with_o straight_a sleeve_n after_o the_o hungarian_a fashion_n boot_v also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n red_a and_o short_a such_o as_o scarce_o come_v to_o their_o knee_n and_o shoe_n or_o clog_n clout_a and_o hob_v with_o iron_n nail_n they_o tie_v their_o girdle_n not_o about_o their_o waste_n but_o beneath_o their_o belly_n as_o low_o as_o their_o hip_n they_o do_v severe_a justice_n upon_o freebooter_n and_o such_o as_o rob_v by_o the_o high_a way_n side_n pilfer_v and_o manslaughter_n be_v seldom_o punish_v by_o death_n their_o silver_n coin_n or_o money_n be_v not_o round_o but_o somewhat_o long_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n or_o fashion_v like_o a_o egge-like_a figure_n the_o country_n abound_v with_o those_o rich_a and_o precious_a skin_n or_o pelt_v which_o from_o hence_o be_v transport_v and_o carry_v all_o europe_n over_o it_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o full_a of_o huge_a wood_n all_o these_o particular_n we_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o above_o name_v sigismond_n many_o thing_n more_o of_o this_o country_n thou_o may_v read_v of_o in_o matthew_n of_o micou_n alexander_n gaguine_a his_o tract_n of_o the_o sarmatiaes_n albert_n crantz_n his_o wandalia_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la of_o the_o embassage_n of_o the_o moschovite_v to_o clement_n the_o eight_o albertus_n campensis_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o persian_a journey_n of_o ambrosio_n contareno_n but_o i_o will_v wish_v thou_o also_o for_o far_a satisfaction_n herein_o to_o read_v over_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o bonfinius_n his_o first_o decade_n of_o the_o history_n of_o hungary_n as_o also_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o basilides_n write_v by_o oderborne_v together_o with_o the_o chronicle_n of_o saxony_n do_v by_o david_n chytraeus_n russiae_n moscoviae_n et_fw-la tartariae_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la antonio_n jenkensono_fw-it anglo_n edita_fw-la londini_fw-la anno._n 1562_o &_o dedicata_fw-la illustriss_n d._n henrico_n sÿdneo_fw-la walliae_fw-la praesidi_fw-la zlata_fw-la baba_n id_fw-la est_fw-la aurea_fw-la vetula_fw-la ab_fw-la obdorianis_fw-la &_o lougorianis_fw-la religiose_fw-la colitur_fw-la idolum_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la consulit_fw-la quid_fw-la ipsis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quove_v sit_fw-la migrandum_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la dictu_fw-la mirum_fw-la certa_fw-la consulentibꝰ_n that_fw-mi responsa_fw-la certique_fw-la eventus_fw-la consequuntur_fw-la horum_fw-la regionúm_fw-la incolae_fw-la solemn_a vel_fw-la rubrum_fw-la pannúm_fw-la pertica_fw-la suspensum_fw-la adorant_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la vitam_fw-la ducunt_fw-la ac_fw-la oimm_n animantium_fw-la serpentium_fw-la vermiunque_fw-la carne_fw-la vescuntur_fw
from_o who_o shall_v come_v a_o offspring_n or_o issue_n as_o great_a in_o number_n as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n v._o 5._o or_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n hebr._n 11.12_o and_o this_o he_o not_o consider_v now_o that_o his_o body_n be_v wither_v and_o dead_a as_o be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a neither_o the_o deadness_n of_o sara_n womb_n but_o be_v not_o weak_a in_o faith_n nor_o doubt_v any_o whit_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n know_v certain_o that_o he_o which_o have_v promise_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v against_o all_o hope_n believe_v in_o hope_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n rom._n 4.18.19_o and_o for_o a_o confirmation_n and_o further_a testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o he_o divide_v a_o calf_n a_o goat_n a_o ram_n a_o turtle_n and_o a_o dove_n in_o the_o midst_n only_o the_o bird_n he_o divide_v not_o and_o that_o by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n v._o 9.10_o the_o bird_n that_o light_v on_o the_o carkeise_v abram_n drive_v away_o v._o 11._o here_o god_n foretell_v he_o that_o his_o seed_n shall_v be_v in_o bondage_n to_o the_o egyptian_n 400._o year_n v._o 13._o and_o then_o to_o return_v into_o this_o country_n again_o v._o 16._o and_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v down_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a darkness_n and_o behold_v a_o smoke_a furnace_n &_o burn_a fire_n brand_n pass_v between_o those_o piece_n v._o 17._o and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o abram_n and_o give_v to_o his_o seed_n and_o posterity_n all_o that_o whole_a country_n that_o lie_v between_o nilus_n the_o river_n of_o egypt_n and_o euphrates_n that_o great_a river_n which_o sever_v palaestina_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o chaldee_n or_o persian_n v._o 18._o sarai_n his_o wife_n have_v hitherto_o be_v barren_a and_o have_v a_o egyptian_a maid_n name_v hagar_n move_v abram_n to_o company_n with_o she_o chap._n 16.1.2_o abram_n consent_v unto_o his_o wife_n go_v in_o unto_o hagar_n v._o 3._o who_o conceive_v bear_v he_o a_o son_n who_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o angel_n she_o call_v ismaël_n v._o 4.11_o after_o this_o abram_n be_v 99_o year_n old_a the_o lord_n appear_v to_o he_o chap._n 17.1_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o with_o promise_n great_o to_o multiply_v he_o and_o his_o seed_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n v._o 2.4_o therefore_o he_o change_v his_o name_n from_o abram_n that_o be_v high-father_n altiparens_n unto_o abraham_n that_o be_v many-father_n multiparens_n v._n 5._o and_o his_o wife_n name_n from_o sarai_n that_o be_v my_o princess_n unto_o sarah_n the_o princess_n v._n 15._o and_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o a_o son_n by_o she_o who_o he_o be_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o izahak_n and_o with_o he_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n v._o 16.19_o abraham_n therefore_o take_v ismaël_n and_o all_o the_o male_n of_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o fore_n skin_n of_o their_o flesh_n that_o self_n same_o day_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v he_o v._o 23._o and_o abraham_n be_v 99_o year_n old_a &_o ismaël_n be_v 13._o year_n old_a when_o they_o be_v circumcise_v v._o 24.25_o again_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o plain_a of_o mambrf_n as_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o tent_n door_n about_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n chap._n 18.1_o and_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n he_o see_v 3_o man_n in_o the_o 2._o v._o of_o the_o 12_o chap._n of_o the_o ep._n to_o the_o hebr._n they_o be_v call_v angel_n which_o he_o entertain_v into_o his_o house_n chap._n 18.1.2.3_o and_o after_o they_o have_v dine_v &_o refresh_v themselves_o go_v along_o with_o they_o towards_o sodom_n v._o 16._o in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o go_v the_o lord_n foreshoweth_a unto_o he_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n &_o gomorrha_n v._o 17.20.21_o wherefore_o abraham_n earnest_o intreat_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v merciful_a unto_o they_o and_o to_o pardon_v the_o multitude_n for_o a_o few_o righteous_a man_n sake_n among_o they_o but_o in_o vain_a for_o that_o that_o great_a and_o infinite_a number_n which_o dwell_v in_o these_o 5._o city_n and_o the_o territory_n round_o about_o they_o can_v not_o afford_v 10._o that_o true_o fear_v god_n v._o 32._o and_o be_v return_v home_o again_o v._o 33._o early_o in_o the_o morning_n look_v towards_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n he_o see_v the_o smoke_n of_o the_o land_n ascend_v up_o as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o smoke_n of_o a_o furnace_n chap._n 19.28_o for_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o rain_v down_o from_o heaven_n upon_o those_o city_n fire_n and_o brimstone_n v._o 24._o afterward_o abraham_n go_v from_o thence_o southward_o and_o dwell_v between_o cade_n and_o sur_n in_o the_o land_n of_o gerar_n chap._n 20.1_o now_o abimelek_n king_n of_o that_o country_n send_v for_o sarah_n who_o abraham_n as_o before_o chap._n 12._o 13._o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o sister_n v._n 2._o but_o be_v warn_v by_o god_n in_o a_o dream_n that_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n v._o 3._o before_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v come_v near_o she_o v._o 4._o he_o restore_v she_o to_o abraham_n her_o husband_n untouched_a rich_o endow_v and_o with_o great_a treasure_n v._o 14.15.16_o in_o this_o country_n sarah_n travel_v and_o bare_a abraham_n a_o son_n in_o his_o old_a age_n chap._n 21.2_o according_a as_o the_o lord_n before_o have_v promise_v she_o shall_v chap._n 17.19_o and_o abraham_n call_v his_o name_n izaac_n v._o 3._o and_o circumcise_v he_o when_o he_o be_v 8._o day_n old_a v._o 4._o now_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v wean_v abraham_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n v._o 8._o at_o which_o feast_n ismaël_n who_o abraham_n have_v beget_v of_o hagar_n the_o bondwoman_n mock_v isaac_n the_o son_n of_o the_o free_a woman_n v._o 9_o wherefore_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o sara_n his_o wife_n both_o hagar_n and_o her_o bastard_n son_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o door_n v._o 14._o after_o this_o abraham_n and_o abimelech_n contend_v about_o a_o well_o of_o water_n which_o abimelechs_n servant_n have_v by_o force_n take_v from_o the_o servant_n of_o abraham_n v._o 25._o yet_o the_o truth_n be_v sift_v out_o they_o agree_v and_o do_v make_v a_o covenant_n and_o league_n of_o perpetual_a amity_n v._o 27._o at_o a_o place_n which_o of_o this_o event_n be_v afterward_o call_v b'er-shebaa_a that_o be_v the_o well_o of_o the_o league_n or_o oath_n v._o 31._o here_o abraham_n plant_v a_o grove_n where_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o mighty_a god_n everlasting_a v._o 33._o and_o he_o dwell_v as_o a_o stranger_n and_o soiourner_n in_o these_o quarter_n namely_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistine_n a_o long_a season_n v._o 34._o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o perform_v god_n tempt_v abraham_n chap._n 22.1_o command_v he_o to_o take_v izaac_n his_o only_a son_n who_o be_v now_o as_o josephus_n write_v 25._o year_n old_a by_o who_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o a_o innumerable_a issue_n and_o to_o offer_v he_o up_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moriah_n v._o 2._o this_o mountain_n be_v since_o call_v zion_n upon_o which_o david_n afterward_o appoint_v a_o temple_n to_o be_v build_v 2._o chr._n 3.1_o here_o therefore_o he_o nothing_o distrust_v of_o the_o goodness_n and_o power_n of_o god_n but_o persuade_v himself_o certain_o that_o god_n can_v without_o izaac_n raise_v he_o a_o posterity_n out_o of_o the_o dead_a he_o build_v a_o altar_n and_o have_v lay_v on_o wood_n bind_v his_o son_n v._o 9_o take_v the_o knife_n purpose_v to_o slay_v he_o as_o he_o be_v command_v v._o 10._o but_o behold_v a_o angel_n send_v from_o god_n with_o a_o countermand_n charge_v he_o not_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o izaac_n v._o 11.12_o he_o therefore_o look_v about_o he_o and_o spy_v a_o ram_n behind_o he_o entangle_v by_o the_o horn_n in_o a_o bush_n he_o catch_v he_o and_o offer_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o his_o son_n v._o 13._o wherefore_o abraham_n call_v the_o name_n of_o that_o place_n jehovah-yireh_a v._o 14._o after_o this_o sarah_n his_o wife_n be_v 120._o year_n old_a chap._n 23._o 1._o die_v in_o kiriath-arbaa_a a_o place_n that_o be_v otherwise_o call_v hebron_n v._o 2._o but_o abraham_n bury_v she_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o field_n machpelah_n overagainst_a mambre_n the_o same_o be_v hebron_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v of_o ephron_n the_o hittite_n v._o 19_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o 2._o wife_n name_v keturah_n cap._n 25.1_o who_o bear_v he_o many_o child_n v._o 2._o last_o abraham_n be_v
over_o for_o this_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v read_v in_o ovid_n marcell_n comit._n and_o other_o sometime_o to_o have_v happen_v aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n write_v that_o it_o be_v white_a than_o other_o sea_n yet_o the_o greek_n now_o call_v it_o maurothalassa_n and_o likewise_o the_o turk_n caradenis_n that_o be_v as_o lucian_n do_v interpret_v they_o both_o mare_fw-la nigrum_fw-la the_o black_a sea_n contrariwise_o mare_n aegeum_n the_o archipelago_n or_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o turk_n call_v acdeniz_n and_o the_o vulgar_a greek_n aspra_n thalassa_n both_o signify_v as_o the_o learned_a leunclaw_n expound_v they_o mare_fw-la album_fw-la the_o white_a sea_n aelianus_n in_o his_o varia_n historia_fw-la write_v that_o it_o breed_v no_o tender_a or_o soft_a shelfish_n but_o very_o seldom_o and_o those_o very_o few_o it_o feed_v no_o whale_n only_o certain_a small_a seal_n and_o pretty_a little_a dolphin_n sometime_o be_v here_o take_v as_o plutarch_n in_o his_o moral_n have_v leave_v record_v there_o be_v no_o ravenous_a creature_n that_o pray_v upon_o fish_n do_v live_v in_o it_o beside_o seal_n and_o dolphine_v as_o pliny_n write_v strabo_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o geography_n say_v that_o there_o be_v about_o 40._o river_n which_o come_v from_o diverse_a quarter_n do_v unload_v themselves_o into_o it_o yet_o we_o in_o this_o our_o map_n do_v point_n at_o a_o great_a many_o more_o beside_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o sea_n more_o famous_a be_v byzantium_fw-la constantinople_n of_o which_o we_o will_v say_v nothing_o in_o this_o place_n because_o we_o have_v before_o in_o the_o map_n of_o thrace_n write_v of_o it_o at_o large_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v assign_v for_o such_o like_a purpose_n then_o tomos_n tomisuar_n as_o calcagninus_n or_o kiovia_n as_o ciofánus_n think_v famous_a by_o the_o banishment_n and_o exile_n of_o the_o noble_a poet_n ovid._n borysthenes_n otherwise_o call_v olbia_n and_o miletopolis_n strapenor_n a_o city_n in_o sarmatia_n europaea_n situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boristhenes_n of_o which_o dion_n prusaeus_n have_v speak_v much_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v other_o in_o his_o 16._o oration_n dioscurias_n which_o be_v also_o call_v sebastopolis_n build_v if_o you_o will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o poetical_a fable_n by_o the_o waggoner_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n it_o be_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o savatopoli_n or_o savastopoli_n this_o city_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o famous_a as_o pliny_n tell_v out_o of_o timosthenes_n that_o there_o ordinary_o resort_v unto_o it_o 300._o several_a nation_n speak_v so_o many_o different_a language_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o all_o matter_n for_o their_o state_n do_v maintain_v there_o 130._o interpreter_n there_o be_v here_o many_o other_o city_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o renown_v as_o trapezus_n now_o vulgar_o call_v trebizonda_n of_o the_o turk_n tarabasson_n but_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n near_o adjoin_v as_o thevet_n report_v waccamah_n cerasus_n cherasoda_n or_o as_o the_o barbarous_a people_n call_v it_o omidie_n pharnacea_n platena_n amisus_fw-la amid_o or_o hemid_n or_o as_o niger_n think_v simiso_n sinope_n pordapas_n yet_o the_o turk_n to_o this_o day_n call_v it_o sinabe_n heraclea_n aupop_n and_o pendarachia_n and_o overagainst_a constantinople_n where_o we_o begin_v be_v chalcedon_n chalcidona_n or_o as_o the_o turk_n term_v it_o caltitiu_fw-la a_o free_a city_n and_o of_o great_a command_n in_o those_o day_n but_o now_o as_o p._n gyllius_fw-la say_v it_o be_v a_o small_a street_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o wall_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o sea_n the_o thracian_n do_v dwell_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o asian_o as_o the_o bithynian_o galatian_n and_o cappadocian_o the_o colchi_n do_v possess_v the_o eastern_a coast_n all_o along_o general_o upon_o the_o north_n aswell_o in_o europe_n as_o asia_n inhabit_v the_o sarmatian_n and_o scythian_n distinguish_v into_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a nation_n among_o these_o be_v the_o tauroscythians_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o and_o their_o cherronnesus_n or_o demy-ile_a vulgar_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o taurica_n cherronnesus_n and_o scythica_n cherronnesus_n appianus_n name_v it_o pontica_fw-la cherronnesus_n the_o demy-ile_a of_o pontus_n which_o pliny_n write_v be_v sometime_o environ_v round_o with_o the_o sea_n for_o form_n and_o quality_n it_o be_v compare_v and_o think_v to_o be_v much_o like_a peloponnesus_n strabo_n from_o the_o mouth_n or_o relation_n of_o other_o have_v leave_v write_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o annex_v to_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o isthmo_n or_o neckeland_n of_o 360._o furlong_n in_o length_n the_o country_n towards_o metopon_n frons_fw-la arietis_fw-la the_o ram_n head_n be_v rough_a mountainous_a and_o much_o subject_n to_o northern_a storm_n cold_a and_o violent_a blast_n near_o to_o theodosia_n caffa_n or_o cofe_n as_o the_o turk_n write_v it_o a_o city_n situate_a upon_o the_o sea_n who_o haven_n be_v so_o capacious_a and_o large_a that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o entertain_v a_o hundred_o tall_a ship_n at_o once_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n athenaeus_n write_v that_o bulbi_n certain_a bolled_a root_n which_o do_v grow_v here_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n be_v so_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a that_o they_o may_v be_v eat_v raw_a in_o it_o also_o be_v the_o hill_n berosus_n where_o as_o pliny_n witness_v be_v three_o well_n of_o which_o whosoever_o drink_v he_o die_v without_o any_o grief_n and_o without_o any_o remedy_n plutarch_n in_o tanais_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o oil_n make_v in_o this_o mountain_n berosus_n which_o the_o country_n people_n do_v press_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a plant_n which_o they_o call_v halinda_n with_o this_o oil_n they_o anoint_v themselves_o and_o then_o be_v once_o warm_a they_o 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a_o town_n abuttant_n upon_o it_o name_v it_o mar_n della_fw-it tana_n and_o mar_n bianco_n the_o white_a sea_n of_o the_o scythian_n it_o be_v call_v carpaluc_n of_o the_o arabian_n bohari'lazach_n as_o baptista_n ramusius_n witness_v beside_o other_o geographer_n read_v polyb._n in_o his_o 4._o book_n and_o arist_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 1._o book_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o 2._o of_o his_o meteor_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v 6000._o as_o themistius_n euphrada_n write_v in_o this_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o many_o island_n yet_o these_o be_v not_o all_o inhabit_v or_o manure_v and_o the_o people_n which_o dwell_v in_o they_o do_v live_v very_o poor_o for_o they_o use_v the_o flesh_n of_o great_a fish_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o beat_v and_o stamp_v to_o powder_n in_o steed_n or_o meal_n for_o bread_n for_o as_o pomponeus_n say_v they_o yield_v no_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n for_o victual_n ποντος_n ευξεινος_n
thou_o to_o m._n camden_n britannia_n where_o this_o argument_n be_v handle_v at_o large_a and_o most_o learned_o only_o in_o defence_n of_o gaulfridus_fw-la lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o i_o have_v all_o this_o while_n speak_v against_o his_o person_n i_o conclude_v with_o this_o sa_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n cardanus_n ait_fw-la say_v he_o illius_fw-la aetatis_fw-la scriptores_fw-la tantopere_fw-la mendacio_fw-la &_o fabulis_fw-la fuisse_fw-la delectatos_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o contentionem_fw-la venerint_fw-la quis_fw-la plura_fw-la confingeret_fw-la cardane_n say_v that_o the_o historian_n and_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n between_o four_o hundred_o and_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o fable_n and_o lie_v that_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v lie_v fast_o and_o win_v the_o whetstone_n it_o be_v you_o see_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o time_n and_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v not_o of_o the_o man_n the_o learned_a orator_n 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air_n in_o england_n be_v better_a than_o in_o france_n the_o cold_a be_v nothing_o so_o bitter_a that_o be_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o panegyricke_a oration_n make_v to_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n do_v interpret_v it_o in_o ea_fw-la nec_fw-la rigour_n est_fw-la nimius_fw-la hyemis_fw-la nec_fw-la ardour_n aestatis_fw-la in_o it_o neither_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n nor_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v very_o excessive_a and_o minutius_n felix_n he_o write_v that_o britannia_n sole_a deficitur_fw-la sed_fw-la circumfluentis_fw-la maris_fw-la tepore_fw-la recreatur_fw-la in_o england_n the_o sun_n shine_v not_o very_o hot_a but_o that_o defect_n be_v repay_v by_o a_o certain_a steam_n or_o hot_a vapour_n which_o ascend_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n that_o inviron_v this_o island_n on_o all_o side_n round_o g_o what_o place_n this_o shall_v be_v i_o dare_v not_o for_o truth_n constant_o affirm_v perhaps_o he_o mean_v vitsam_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o whitsan_n a_o little_a town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o bolloine_n some_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o calais_n situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o small_a river_n which_o peradventure_o he_o call_v sha_o for_o in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n wadi-shant_a import_v so_o much_o h_o this_o be_v false_a and_o by_o himself_o contradict_v for_o in_o another_o place_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v he_o make_v it_o twenty_o five_o mile_n over_o wherefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o for_o a_o mile_n the_o author_n do_v put_v a_o parasange_a which_o contain_v three_o english_a mile_n and_o this_o be_v somewhat_o near_o the_o mark_n i_o i_o take_v it_o that_o he_o mean_v cercester_n in_o glocestershire_n which_o vulgar_o they_o now_o call_v cicester_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n call_v of_o ptolemey_n corinium_n of_o antonine_n durocornovium_n of_o the_o saxon_n cyrenceaster_n take_v the_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n corinus_n or_o churn_v upon_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a the_o tract_n of_o the_o decay_a wall_n of_o it_o which_o be_v two_o mile_n about_o do_v testify_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o very_a great_a city_n many_o antiquity_n and_o ancient_a monument_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a reckon_n now_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v k_o from_o the_o severne_n i_o understand_v it_o which_o at_o every_o flood_n entertein_v the_o salt_n water_n a_o great_a way_n up_o into_o the_o country_n l_o warham_n be_v a_o sea_n town_n in_o dorsetshire_n strong_o fortify_v by_o nature_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o north_n with_o two_o river_n ware_n and_o trent_n this_o now_o they_o call_v piddle_v and_o with_o the_o main_a sea_n upon_o the_o east_n only_o upon_o the_o wew_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o assailaunt_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o defend_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a well_o inhabit_v and_o grace_v with_o the_o king_n mint_n for_o the_o refine_n and_o coin_v of_o his_o money_n until_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o since_o who_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o civil_a war_n casualty_n by_o fire_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v much_o decay_v and_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o that_o former_a beauty_n m_o this_o distance_n be_v much_o too_o great_a whether_o he_o mean_v the_o land_n end_n in_o cornwall_n or_o the_o far_a part_n of_o wales_n westward_n which_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o but_o observe_v this_o once_o for_o all_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a heed_n to_o be_v take_v to_o those_o his_o account_n of_o mile_n and_o distance_n n_z dartmouth_n a_o haven_n town_n in_o devonshire_n situate_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n run_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dart_n or_o dert_n as_o some_o write_v it_o the_o haven_n be_v defend_v with_o two_o strong_a castle_n or_o blockhouse_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a well_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o have_v many_o goodly_a tall_a ship_n belong_v to_o it_o king_n john_n grant_v they_o certain_a privilege_n and_o every_o year_n to_o choose_v a_o mayor_n for_o their_o supreme_a magistrrate_n and_o governor_n in_o civil_a cause_n under_o the_o king_n o_o thus_o our_o seaman_n call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n the_o arabian_a term_v it_o ______o tarfi'lgarbi_n mina'lgiezira_fw-la the_o western_a bind_v of_o the_o island_n master_n camden_n in_o his_o scotland_n that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o by_o the_o way_n affirm_v that_o taurus_n in_o welsh_a do_v signify_v the_o end_n or_o limb_n of_o any_o thing_n here_o in_o arabic_a thou_o see_v it_o signify_v the_o same_o and_o in_o english_a we_o call_v if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v the_o brim_n of_o a_o hat_n the_o tarfe_n p_o salisbury_n or_o rather_o sarisbury_n a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a city_n within_o the_o county_n of_o wilt_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n auone_fw-it and_o 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salt_n make_v which_o be_v carry_v hence_o in_o cart_n to_o the_o neighbour_n country_n and_o yield_v great_a revenue_n to_o this_o region_n scodinga_n situate_v in_o a_o long_a straight_a valley_n extend_v in_o length_n between_o a_o double_a ridge_n of_o high_a mountain_n which_o bear_v vine_n in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v most_o open_a to_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v exceed_o strong_a be_v fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n and_o diverse_a lofty_a turret_n arbois_n seat_v in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a soil_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o necessary_n especial_o with_o excellent_a and_o durable_a wine_n it_o have_v large_a suburb_n on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o ditch_n but_o such_o as_o they_o make_v garden_n upon_o round_o about_o it_o be_v mountain_n of_o most_o beautiful_a prospect_n water_v with_o clear_a spring_n and_o clad_v with_o fruitful_a vine_n and_o sightly_o wood_n it_o be_v call_v arbois_n ab_fw-la arboribus_fw-la because_o it_o be_v so_o plant_v with_o tree_n poligny_n a_o fair_a town_n fortify_v with_o stately_a wall_n and_o tower_n the_o castle_n call_v grimonia_fw-la lie_v within_o it_o and_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v mountain_n of_o wood_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n hill_n set_v with_o vine_n the_o wine_n whereof_o be_v principal_a good_a pontarlier_n situate_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n between_o two_o mountain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o dubis_n not_o far_o hence_o stand_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o jura_n or_o joux_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a hill_n so_o that_o for_o situation_n it_o be_v impregnable_a nozeroy_n found_v upon_o a_o open_a hill_n in_o the_o very_a navel_n or_o midst_n of_o this_o region_n all_o the_o house_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n have_v here_o a_o castle_n call_v the_o leaden_a castle_n because_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a keep_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n in_o time_n past_o this_o town_n before_o it_o 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