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and_o so_o be_v the_o great_a cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o henry_n viii_o reign_v in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a confusion_n this_o town_n have_v its_o share_n of_o misfortune_n and_o calamity_n though_o it_o have_v very_o well_o since_o recover_v its_o old_a strength_n and_o spirit_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n recorder_n twelve_o alderman_n and_o two_o chamberlain_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n on_o their_o market_n day_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v saturday_n strengthen_v with_o several_a gate_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v keep_v their_o magazine_n and_o adorn_v with_o divers_a fabric_n both_o sacred_a and_o civil_a the_o cross_n in_o the_o high_a street_n be_v a_o exquisite_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n and_o beside_o five_o other_o church_n near_o that_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n martin_n stand_v a_o stately_a edifice_n call_v the_o new_a hospital_n build_v and_o endow_v by_o several_a pious_a benefactor_n for_o the_o use_v of_o poor_a impotent_a lazar_n with_o a_o chapel_n and_o chaplain_n to_o read_v divine_a service_n and_o minister_n to_o these_o helpless_a and_o indigent_a creature_n and_o to_o this_o join_v a_o small_a but_o complete_a library_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o scholar_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o town_n hard_o by_o st._n mary_n church_n stand_v the_o castle_n in_o which_o the_o assize_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o county_n and_o by_o st._n nicholas_n there_o be_v a_o wall_n which_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n have_v several_a hollow_a place_n in_o it_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v odd_a and_o strange_a conjecture_n as_o if_o here_o the_o pagan_n be_v use_v to_o offer_v up_o their_o child_n to_o their_o bloodthirsty_a idol_n or_o that_o here_o they_o make_v they_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n as_o the_o israelite_n do_v they_o to_o moloch_n but_o there_o be_v little_a probability_n of_o this_o i_o be_o rather_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o may_v possible_o have_v be_v some_o receptacle_n for_o roman_a urn_n which_o may_v have_v be_v place_v here_o as_o have_v be_v find_v in_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v carleton_n carleton_n carleton_n of_o which_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o most_o person_n that_o be_v bear_v there_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a property_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o of_o the_o water_n or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o secret_a operation_n of_o nature_n have_v a_o ill_a favour_a untuneable_a and_o harsh_a manner_n of_o speech_n fetch_v their_o word_n with_o very_a much_o ado_n deep_a from_o out_o of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o wharling_n the_o letter_n r_n be_v very_o irksome_a and_o troublesome_a to_o they_o to_o pronounce_v have_v rest_v at_o leicester_n one_o night_n and_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o some_o friend_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v seat_v in_o this_o place_n the_o next_o day_n we_o take_v our_o leaf_n both_o of_o they_o and_o that_o place_n and_o begin_v a_o further_a progress_n into_o the_o county_n and_o have_v ride_v four_o or_o five_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v to_o another_o market-town_n call_v mount-sorrel_n mount-sorrel_n mount-sorrel_n so_o call_v from_o a_o high_a mount_n situate_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n this_o place_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o dismal_a and_o rage_a fire_n and_o i_o find_v in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n that_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o for_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v here_o in_o garrison_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o adjacent_a country_n to_o pillage_n and_o pick_v up_o what_o booty_n they_o can_v which_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n have_v due_a notice_n of_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o if_o possible_a to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o such_o grievous_a calamity_n the_o poor_a neighbour_a peasant_n at_o that_o time_n groan_v under_o whereupon_o they_o meet_v and_o fight_v they_o take_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a ringleader_n disperse_v the_o rest_n and_o return_v back_o victorious_a to_o their_o own_o castle_n of_o which_o brave_a exploit_n when_o news_n be_v once_o bring_v to_o king_n henry_n he_o command_v the_o high_a sheriff_n for_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n to_o demolish_v the_o castle_n of_o mount-sorrel_n which_o be_v never_o since_o re-edified_n to_o this_o day_n four_o mile_n further_o be_v another_o market-town_n call_v loughborough_n loughborough_n loughborough_n some_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v the_o village_n that_o cuthwulphus_n take_v from_o the_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n 571_o for_o the_o saxon_a name_n lygeanburh_n be_v of_o very_o near_a affinity_n to_o it_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o learned_a friend_n mr._n gibson_n seem_v much_o more_o probable_a who_o in_o his_o explication_n of_o this_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o rather_o seem_v to_o point_v at_o leighton_n in_o bedfordshire_n for_o after_o cuthwulphus_n have_v take_v lygeanburh_n he_o be_v report_v likewise_o to_o have_v take_v egelesburgh_n i._n e._n alisbury_n in_o buckinghamshire_n and_o bennington_n now_o bensington_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o that_o the_o road_n lead_v direct_o from_o leighton_n to_o alisbury_n and_o so_o to_o bensington_n but_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o cuthwulphus_n shall_v so_o order_v his_o march_n to_o pass_v from_o loughborough_n to_o alisbury_n and_o yet_o take_v no_o other_o place_n in_o all_o that_o long_a march_n of_o he_o betwixt_o those_o two_o place_n which_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o this_o have_v be_v former_o repute_v the_o second_o town_n in_o this_o county_n both_o for_o its_o fair_a building_n and_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n and_o several_a shady_a wood_n and_o delightful_a grove_n that_o lie_v about_o it_o but_o of_o late_a year_n this_o have_v likewise_o undergo_v great_a calamity_n from_o the_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o fire_n and_o have_v be_v almost_o quite_o destroy_v by_o this_o merciless_a element_n and_o here_o again_o have_v be_v generous_o entertain_v by_o some_o particular_a friend_n in_o these_o part_n after_o some_o return_n of_o thanks_o for_o their_o great_a civility_n and_o kindness_n we_o quick_o arrive_v within_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o because_o according_a to_o the_o great_a orator_n nottinghamshire_n nottinghamshire_n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la solum_fw-la nati_fw-la sed_fw-la patriae_fw-la every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o his_o country_n proportionable_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o natural_a propension_n to_o love_v that_o native_a soil_n which_o first_o give_v he_o a_o be_v i_o can_v but_o in_o duty_n pay_v some_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n i_o have_v receive_v herein_o both_o for_o my_o nativity_n and_o first_o rudiment_n of_o education_n and_o indeed_o i_o may_v just_o say_v without_o any_o partiality_n that_o it_o be_v a_o province_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v call_v the_o sand_n the_o other_o the_o clay_n but_o both_o sufficient_o productive_a of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o mankind_n if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o course_n over_o the_o valley_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o earth_n groan_v under_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o bountiful_a ceres_n and_o the_o field_n and_o meadow_n in_o a_o careful_a contest_v which_o shall_v appear_v most_o trim_a and_o glorious_a if_o we_o will_v range_v the_o wood_n and_o forest_n we_o shall_v hear_v such_o melody_n by_o the_o mutual_a reciprocation_n of_o bird_n and_o tree_n that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o have_v get_v the_o knack_n of_o speak_v and_o dodona_n prattle_a grove_n be_v become_v 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ruin_n of_o church_n and_o other_o edifice_n declare_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o very_o long_o stand_v its_o condition_n be_v always_o mutable_a according_a to_o the_o mutability_n of_o affair_n betwixt_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o saxon_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o that_o great_a man_n of_o valour_n and_o prowess_n the_o noble_a britain_n vortimer_n as_o be_v credible_o report_v than_o this_o happen_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o command_n for_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v inter_v near_o the_o sea_n shore_n where_o he_o think_v his_o very_a ghost_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o protect_v the_o britain_n from_o all_o saxon_a invasion_n but_o however_o after_o his_o death_n the_o saxon_n get_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o fortify_v themselves_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o hill_n about_o which_o time_n paulinus_n have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o lindsey_n be_v the_o first_o that_o convert_v blecca_n the_o governor_n hereof_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o erect_v a_o church_n all_o of_o stonework_n some_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n afterward_o it_o be_v much_o impair_v and_o depopulate_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n it_o flourish_v so_o exceed_o that_o it_o become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a city_n of_o england_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n and_o remigius_n have_v translate_v hither_o the_o bishop_n see_v from_o dorchester_n a_o small_a town_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o remote_a corner_n of_o this_o diocese_n erect_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a monast_n sumptuous_a his_o successor_n robert_n bloetâ—ounded_v â—ounded_z with_o he_o the_o cathedral_n and_o endow_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n â—anner's_n not._n monast_n cathedral_n mount_v up_o aloft_o with_o high_a turret_n and_o stately_a pyramid_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o afterward_o be_v deface_v by_o 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tom_n for_o which_o this_o church_n be_v so_o famous_a be_v cast_v in_o the_o year_n 1610_o and_o of_o a_o large_a size_n than_o any_o bell_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o divers_a monument_n of_o very_a ancient_a family_n for_o the_o bowel_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n wife_z to_z king_n edward_z the_o first_o lie_v here_o inter_v in_o copper_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lady_n catharine_n swinford_n three_o wife_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o house_n of_o somerset_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n joan_n her_o daughter_n second_o wife_n to_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n beside_o many_o other_o person_n of_o great_a note_n and_o quality_n in_o the_o former_a age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o precinct_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v of_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n that_o the_o greatness_n hereof_o become_v even_o burdensome_a to_o it_o hereupon_o they_o be_v contract_v into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n by_o some_o prince_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o though_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v out_o of_o this_o the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n and_z king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o bishopric_n of_o peterborough_n and_o oxford_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v repute_v the_o great_a diocese_n of_o england_n both_o for_o jurisdiction_n and_o number_n of_o shire_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o six_o county_n and_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o parish_n church_n as_o be_v general_o compute_v belong_v to_o it_o as_o for_o the_o town_n though_o it_o flourish_v mighty_o for_o some_o year_n together_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o staple_n for_o wool_n and_o other_o commodity_n settle_v here_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o yet_o it_o meet_v still_o with_o some_o calamity_n or_o other_o which_o hinder_v its_o growth_n and_o eclipse_v its_o grandeur_n for_o it_o have_v its_o share_n of_o suffering_n both_o by_o fire_n and_o war_n in_o king_n stephen_n day_n about_o which_o time_n it_o seem_v though_o the_o king_n have_v at_o first_o be_v conquer_v and_o take_v prisoner_n yet_o he_o afterward_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n in_o triumph_n with_o his_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n to_o break_v the_o citizen_n of_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n they_o hold_v that_o no_o king_n can_v possible_o enter_v into_o that_o city_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o some_o great_a disaster_n or_o other_o will_v befall_v he_o but_o neither_o do_v it_o then_o or_o by_o the_o baron_n war_n afterward_o sustain_v half_a the_o damage_n which_o of_o late_a year_n it_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o devour_a hand_n of_o time_n who_o have_v wrought_v its_o downfall_n and_o from_o a_o rich_a and_o populous_a city_n have_v reduce_v it_o almost_o to_o the_o low_a ebb_n of_o fortune_n and_o of_o fifty_o church_n which_o be_v all_o stand_n within_o one_o or_o two_o century_n have_v scarce_o leave_v fifteen_o so_o that_o the_o old_a proverbial_a rhyme_n which_o go_v currant_n among_o 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do_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o now_o leave_v
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