diligent_a scrutiny_n and_o experience_n of_o other_o to_o they_o who_o desire_n and_o mind_n tend_v to_o a_o far_a enlargement_n of_o this_o affair_n whereof_o i_o have_v treat_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n pag._n 1._o of_o the_o cause_n and_o order_n of_o this_o work_n 1_o 2._o of_o the_o fable_n of_o hesperides_n 3_o 3._o of_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o fruit_n in_o general_n 8_o 4._o of_o the_o first_o practiser_n or_o inventor_n 12_o 5._o of_o the_o citron_n tree_n 17_o 6._o of_o the_o limon_n tree_n 23_o 7._o of_o the_o ordinary_a white_a limon_n 26_o 8._o of_o the_o limon_n sbardonius_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 29_o 9_o of_o the_o deform_a or_o ill-shapen_a limon_n sbardonius_n 31_o 10._o of_o the_o little_a calabrian_a limon_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 35_o 11._o of_o the_o sweet_a limon_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 38_o 12._o of_o the_o limon_n tree_n of_o st._n remo_n 40_o 13._o of_o the_o pear_n fashion_v limon_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 43_o 14._o of_o the_o lima._n 45_o 15._o of_o adam_n apple_n or_o the_o ordinary_a black_a limon_n 47_o 16._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n in_o general_n 50_o 17._o of_o the_o common_a orange_n apple_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 55_o 18._o of_o the_o sweet_a orange_n apple_n 57_o 19_o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o curl_a leave_n of_o ferrarius_fw-la 59_o 20._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o rose_v fruit._n 61_o 21._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o speckled_a fruit._n 63_o 22._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o horn_a fruit._n 66_o 23._o of_o several_a ill-shapen_a fruit_n 68_o 24._o of_o the_o sina_n apple_n or_o the_o lisbon_n orange_n tree_n 70_o 25._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o sweet_a pill_n 73_o 26._o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n with_o small_a fruit._n 75_o 27._o of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o order_v of_o the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n 78_o 28._o how_o we_o get_v these_o tree_n out_o of_o other_o country_n 81_o 29._o of_o the_o place_v of_o the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n 84_o 30._o of_o the_o mould_n earth_n and_o dung_n 88_o 31._o of_o the_o sow_v of_o tree_n 93_o 32._o of_o engraft_v 99_o 33._o of_o propagation_n by_o inlay_v 114_o 34._o of_o plant_v and_o transplant_n 118_o 35._o of_o remove_v of_o tree_n 130_o 36._o of_o dung_v refresh_a and_o digging_z about_o the_o tree_n 135_o 37._o of_o water_v 138_o 38._o of_o cut_v or_o prune_v 146_o 39_o of_o the_o mean_n against_o many_o default_n and_o vermine_n 150_o 40._o of_o the_o winter-place_n or_o green-house_n and_o its_o use_n 162_o 41._o of_o gather_v the_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n 172_o 42._o of_o the_o profit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o orange_a tree_n 176_o 43._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o limon_n tree_n 189_o finis_fw-la aeneid_n lib._n 4._o diod._n sicul_n rer._n antiq_n lib._n 2._o hesp_n lib._n 1._o hist_o nature_n lib._n 37._o c._n 2._o strengel_n horror_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 8._o ferrarii_fw-la lib._n hesp_n 1._o o._n dapper_n '_o s_z africa_n ferrarii_fw-la hesp_n l._n 9_o de_fw-fr cit._n cap._n 49._o a_o lake_n in_o italy_n not_o far_o from_o brizia_n citron_n tree_n c._n bauhpin_n libr._n 11._o sect._n 6._o ferrar._n hesp_n libr._n 3._o pinax_fw-la lib_fw-la 11._o sect._n 6._o hesp_n lib._n 4._o hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o the_o shape_n hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o place_n georg._n lib._n 2._o c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la lib._n 2._o form_n &_o shape_n ferrar._n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o time_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o hesp_n lib._n 3_o cap._n 15._o shape_n hisp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o limon_n sbardonius_n with_o streak_n or_o furrow_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o idem_fw-la cap._n 14._o hesp_n l._n 3._o cap._n 5._o shape_n second_o sort._n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o pinax_fw-la lib._n 11._o sect._n 4._o the_o shape_n hesp_n l._n 3._o cap._n 3._o hesp_n l._n 3._o cap._n 11._o shape_n shape_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o shape_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o original_a name_n c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la l._n 11._o sect._n 4._o hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 3._o the_o mix_v hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 9_o hesp_n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o 8._o 11_o the_o brawny_a or_o thick_a skinny_a orange_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o shape_n shape_n hesp_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la l._n 11._o sect._n 6._o hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 15._o c._n bauhin_n pinax_fw-la l._n 11._o sect._n 6._o shape_n above_o 1._o book_n â—_o chap._n 7._o &_o v_o 15._o time_n place_n order_v ferrar._n hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 6._o cat_n sorgh_n 2._o part_n order_v of_o plant_n l._n 11._o c._n 2._o ibid._n hesp_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 29._o hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o against_o the_o force_n of_o orange_n seed_n time_n which_o be_v most_o elegant_o describe_v by_o virgil_n georg._n lib._n 2._o of_o ablactation_n or_o graft_n by_o approach_n inoculation_n opuscul_fw-la de_fw-fr arborum_fw-la insitione_fw-la ferrar._n hesp_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o hesp_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 11._o of_o tub_n &_o box_n tubbs_n how_o we_o be_v to_o use_v those_o new_a get_v tree_n plant_v water_v transplant_n hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 12._o time_n of_o transplant_n change_a of_o tub_n or_o pot_n against_o rat_n of_o the_o time_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o and_o out_o of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n ferrar._n hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 13._o digging_z about_z de_fw-fr meg._n haleluyah_n c._n 4._o what_o water_n be_v to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o hesp_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o time_n in_o winter_n time_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 21._o limon_n tree_n orange_n tree_n the_o take_v off_o of_o the_o head_n the_o time_n hesp_n l._n 6._o c._n 16._o gum_n hesp_n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o yellowness_n of_o leave_n louse_n rottenness_n the_o grow_a or_o wax_a old_a hesp_n l._n 2._o cap._n 18._o spider_n against_o bad_a wind_n against_o mouse_n &_o rat_n snail_n &_o caterpillar_n use_v of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n the_o open_a ag_n shut_v of_o the_o wooden_a window_n or_o shutter_n the_o time_n of_o make_v fire_n the_o common_a rule_n to_o make_v fire_n moistness_n in_o the_o green-house_n the_o time_n to_o open_v the_o glass-window_n again_o the_o time_n for_o open_v again_o the_o green-house_n the_o time_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o again_o unload_v of_o the_o tree_n the_o time_n of_o gather_v the_o fruit_n the_o leave_n r._n dodoâ—_n herb._n l._n 18._o c._n 2._o brandy_n pastilli_fw-la oil_n hesp_n l._n 4._o cap._n 24._o salve_fw-la of_o the_o oil_n of_o orange_n blossom_n orange_a apple_n schrod_n in_o pharmacop_n med._n chimic_n l._n 4._o c._n 45._o conf._n of_o orange-pill_n juice_n pill_n theat_v fungorum_fw-la p._n 2._o c._n 3._o oil_n s._n bauh_o hist_o plant._n l._n 1._o â—_o 28._o seed_n and_o juice_n matthiol_n in_o diosc_n l._n 1._o c._n 231._o ferrar._n hesp_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o pharmacop_n augustan_n class_n 1._o
of_o amsterdam_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o this_o husbandry_n further_o other_o have_v set_v their_o tree_n upon_o little_a bench_n or_o frame_v of_o half_a a_o foot_n above_o ground_n who_o foot_n be_v make_v of_o little_a thick_a short_a piece_n of_o wood_n stand_v in_o little_a trough_n which_o be_v keep_v full_a of_o water_n and_o keep_v these_o pernicious_a creature_n from_o the_o tree_n the_o earwigg_n which_o devour_v and_o spoil_v these_o young_a tender_a shoot_v may_v be_v catch_v with_o piece_n of_o coarse_a linen_n lay_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o and_o kerbed_a spider_n spider_n hurt_n the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n by_o spin_v the_o leave_n together_o and_o by_o pull_v the_o young_a shoot_v together_o whereby_o the_o leave_n become_v black_a foul_a and_o be_v hinder_v much_o in_o their_o growth_n the_o only_a remedy_n against_o this_o evil_n be_v to_o catch_v the_o same_o and_o so_o chase_v away_o these_o tyrant_n to_o make_v these_o plant_n free_a from_o such_o a_o filthy_a crew_n wind_n concern_v other_o mischance_n of_o wind_n bad_a air_n thereof_o be_v teach_v before_o how_o they_o may_v be_v hinder_v and_o keep_v off_o rat_n when_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o winter_n be_v house_v they_o be_v often_o trouble_v with_o mouse_n and_o rat_n because_o they_o can_v come_v by_o water_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o provide_v the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n with_o trap_n and_o pan_n of_o water_n that_o this_o vermin_n may_v either_o be_v catch_v or_o their_o thirst_n quench_v to_o compel_v they_o to_o excuse_v and_o leave_v the_o tree_n as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o very_a much_o happen_v to_o sieur_n william_n vanden-heuvell_a caterpillar_n what_o concern_v snail_n and_o caterpillar_n it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o country_n that_o they_o bring_v any_o harm_n to_o these_o plant_n and_o therefore_o unnecessary_a upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o admonish_v or_o mention_v of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v find_v on_o they_o the_o best_a mean_n against_o they_o be_v to_o catch_v they_o chap._n xl._o of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n and_o its_o use_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o order_n these_o outlandish_a plant_n well_o in_o these_o country_n except_o we_o know_v how_o convenient_o to_o defend_v they_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n against_o the_o frost_n and_o cold_a which_o can_v be_v do_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o good_a winter_n place_v provide_v we_o see_v that_o in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n they_o use_v arch_v cellar_n to_o avoid_v the_o inconveniency_n of_o make_v fire_n but_o thereby_o they_o also_o common_o lose_v their_o fruit_n which_o through_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a air_n and_o moist_a vapour_n which_o the_o tree_n receive_v decay_n and_o fall_v off_o except_o they_o be_v again_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o cellar_n into_o a_o lightsome_a room_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o frost_n be_v over_o which_o be_v not_o well_o to_o be_v do_v for_o any_o one_o that_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n by_o reason_n the_o labour_n will_v be_v too_o great_a and_o chargeable_a because_o of_o the_o multitude_n beside_o with_o the_o frequent_a remove_n we_o run_v the_o hazard_n to_o spoil_v the_o head_n by_o hit_v they_o against_o some_o thing_n or_o other_o to_o this_o work_n be_v at_o least_o a_o lightsome_a room_n require_v which_o be_v free_a from_o all_o cold_a pierce_a wind_n and_o have_v glass-window_n to_o the_o south_n that_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o the_o winter_n may_v refresh_v these_o tender_a stranger_n with_o her_o pleasant_a and_o grateful_a beam_n what_o manner_n of_o winter-place_n or_o green-house_n soever_o we_o prepare_v care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o open_a part_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o south_n here_o i_o may_v give_v the_o description_n and_o the_o dimention_n of_o several_a green_a house_n set_v down_o by_o the_o author_n but_o think_v it_o needless_a because_o as_o the_o author_n say_v every_o one_o may_v and_o do_v make_v they_o as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o convenient_a yet_o the_o use_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o viz._n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o tender_a plant_n which_o can_v endure_v and_o stand_v out_o against_o our_o cold_a winter_n storm_n and_o tempest_n house_n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o tree_n be_v set_v into_o the_o green_a house_n or_o winter_n place_n we_o must_v begin_v to_o take_v care_n to_o watch_v against_o all_o incident_a inconvenience_n and_o unchanche_n for_o through_o carelessness_n more_o harm_n may_v be_v do_v in_o one_o night_n than_o we_o can_v again_o overcome_v and_o repair_v in_o a_o whole_a year_n but_o on_o what_o time_n such_o must_v be_v do_v can_v be_v well_o prescribe_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o month_n because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o wether_n must_v show_v it_o for_o it_o happen_v many_o time_n here_o in_o this_o country_n in_o some_o mild_a winter_n that_o the_o glass-window_n be_v whole_a day_n open_a and_o therefore_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v fair_a wether_n and_o do_v not_o freeze_v shutter_n the_o wooden_a shutter_n shall_v be_v leave_v open_a day_n and_o night_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n and_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v shut_v before_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o but_o when_o it_o be_v misty_a misly_a and_o frosty_a wether_n they_o shall_v be_v keep_v close_o and_o it_o must_v not_o be_v tedious_a to_o a_o practitioner_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o window_n though_o often_o in_o one_o day_n for_o the_o more_o the_o tree_n be_v air_v the_o better_a it_o be_v to_o prevent_v all_o stifle_a and_o mould_v now_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o freeze_v though_o not_o so_o hard_a as_o that_o it_o freeze_v within_o the_o house_n then_o open_v only_o the_o wooden_a shutter_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sun_n shine_v into_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n may_v refresh_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o against_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v the_o same_o must_v be_v shut_v again_o that_o in_o the_o night_n they_o may_v not_o sudden_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o cold._n now_o when_o the_o frost_n begin_v to_o increase_v the_o green_a house_n shall_v be_v whole_o kepr_fw-la shut_v and_o we_o must_v take_v care_n there_o be_v no_o hole_n or_o chink_n for_o the_o wind_n to_o come_v in_o or_o through_o for_o where_o the_o same_o do_v light_a it_o do_v great_a harm_n and_o cause_v frost_n the_o soon_o within_o door_n nevertheless_o when_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n the_o same_o may_v be_v let_v in_o through_o the_o glass-window_n and_o be_v go_v shut_v they_o again_o close_o fire_n now_o when_o it_o freeze_v so_o hard_a that_o there_o be_v no_o long_o keep_v within_o door_n without_o make_v fire_n which_o we_o may_v observe_v by_o put_v some_o pan_n or_o pot_n with_o water_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o green-house_n and_o when_o we_o see_v that_o frieze_n then_o be_v it_o time_n to_o make_v fire_n in_o the_o stove_n which_o be_v common_o do_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o night_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n but_o if_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o two_o fire_n be_v not_o enough_o in_o the_o day_n than_o also_o a_o fire_n must_v be_v make_v at_o noonday_n and_o in_o make_v this_o fire_n keep_v also_o this_o common_a rule_n fire_n as_o long_o as_o the_o water_n do_v not_o frieze_n in_o the_o pan_n we_o need_v not_o to_o make_v a_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o water_n do_v frieze_n we_o must_v make_v no_o great_a fire_n then_o that_o we_o see_v the_o ice_n to_o grow_v loose_a and_o that_o the_o frost_n can_v lay_v no_o hold_n thereon_o for_o if_o we_o make_v too_o hot_a a_o fire_n it_o shall_v do_v more_o hurt_v then_o if_o it_o come_v to_o frieze_n once_o in_o the_o green-house_n it_o once_o happen_v to_o i_o that_o the_o frost_n take_v the_o tree_n by_o night_n and_o the_o leave_n and_o fruit_n be_v stiff_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v white_a with_o the_o same_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o gardener_n to_o repair_v this_o mischance_n there_o be_v a_o slow_a fire_n make_v in_o the_o stove_n and_o not_o a_o hot_a or_o great_a one_o at_o first_o through_o which_o sweet_a pleasant_o increase_v warmth_n the_o freeze_a leave_n and_o fruit_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o thaw_v and_o to_o come_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n yea_o i_o have_v never_o more_o ripe_a fruit_n then_o in_o that_o same_o year_n 1668._o green-house_n it_o come_v also_o sometime_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o green-house_n or_o winter-place_n there_o hang_v many_o drop_n of_o water_n at_o the_o ceiling_n when_o many_o day_n together_o a_o
fire_n be_v make_v without_o open_v the_o wooden_a window_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a frost_n which_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o tree_n do_v they_o great_a wrong_n viz._n cause_n mould_v to_o the_o bough_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o leave_n to_o fall_v off_o against_o which_o must_v be_v provide_v and_o daily_o be_v take_v off_o with_o a_o map_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n do_v any_o way_n permit_v to_o open_v the_o wooden_a shutter_n to_o make_v these_o moist_a vapour_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n to_o go_v away_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o door_n and_o window_n be_v long_o shut_v close_o they_o continue_v again_o and_o on_o this_o manner_n must_v we_o order_v our_o business_n in_o time_n of_o frost_n which_o now_o cease_v the_o window_n must_v be_v open_v again_o to_o air_n the_o tree_n and_o further_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o be_v say_v above_o but_o to_o tie_v the_o make_n of_o fire_n to_o december_n january_n and_o february_n as_o some_o author_n hold_v be_v not_o good_a in_o our_o judgement_n for_o it_o happen_v that_o whole_a winter_n pass_v and_o no_o need_n to_o make_v a_o fire_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v above_o but_o it_o be_v best_o of_o all_o that_o we_o order_n our_o affair_n according_a to_o the_o wether_n and_o do_v therein_o as_o we_o have_v here_o show_v i_o remember_v a_o certain_a accident_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o mention_v the_o make_n of_o fire_n i_o can_v omit_v to_o relate_v a_o certain_a person_n of_o quality_n come_v into_o the_o famous_a garden_n of_o the_o sieur_n roeters_n and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o thing_n ask_v that_o famous_a practitioner_n and_o orderer_n how_o much_o turf_n he_o burn_v in_o a_o winter_n in_o regard_n his_o tree_n look_v so_o exceed_o fair_a the_o sieur_n roeter_v not_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o question_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v preserve_v and_o keep_v all_o his_o tree_n for_o two_o year_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o basket_n full_a which_o come_v to_o about_o twenty_o four_o gilder_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o six_o or_o forty_o seven_o shilling_n sterl_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o quantity_n leave_v how_o be_v that_o possible_a reply_v the_o other_o my_o servant_n have_v spend_v above_o two_o hundred_o basket_n of_o turf_n and_o yet_o my_o tree_n be_v dead_a at_o which_o they_o all_o laugh_v as_o perceive_v that_o the_o overmuch_a heat_n have_v stifle_v and_o dry_v up_o his_o tree_n whence_o we_o may_v see_v that_o not_o the_o great_a charge_n but_o the_o right_a knowledge_n give_v the_o best_a fruit_n green-house_n when_o now_o the_o frost_n be_v past_a and_o the_o spring_n draw_v on_o the_o tree_n must_v be_v use_v again_o to_o the_o air_n by_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v the_o wooden_a and_o glass-window_n in_o convenient_a and_o due_a time_n and_o therein_o order_v our_o affair_n according_a as_o the_o wether_n give_v direction_n for_o this_o be_v sure_a that_o mist_n vapour_n moistness_n and_o frost_n must_v not_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o green-house_n again_o in_o this_o work_n we_o must_v continue_v to_o the_o time_n that_o we_o set_v these_o tree_n again_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n into_o the_o open_a air_n in_o mild_a and_o rainy_a wether_n above_o all_o take_v care_n in_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o out_o that_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o too_o sudden_o shine_v upon_o on_o they_o but_o use_v to_o it_o by_o degree_n and_o then_o order_v they_o further_o with_o water_v prune_v and_o other_o such_o like_a action_n as_o be_v show_v particular_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v their_o leave_n &_o fruit_n and_o reward_v their_o master_n labour_n with_o golden_a hesperial-apple_n which_o no_o practitioner_n shall_v obtain_v except_o he_o have_v before_o due_o tame_v and_o overcome_v the_o strong_a winter-dragon_n chap._n xli_o of_o gather_v the_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n tree_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o we_o ease_v they_o of_o their_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n in_o due_a time_n for_o through_o the_o abundant_a blossom_a they_o be_v waste_v and_o spend_v lose_v their_o strength_n and_o total_o decay_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o feed_v they_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o gather_v they_o and_o to_o hasten_v their_o ease_n by_o take_v away_o all_o their_o after_n or_o side-blossom_n leave_v the_o first_o heart-blossom_n only_o for_o the_o production_n of_o fruit_n and_o they_o no_o more_o than_o we_o judge_v the_o tree_n can_v convenient_o feed_v which_o shall_v then_o become_v the_o large_a and_o fair_a and_o by_o this_o ease_n the_o young_a shoot_v shall_v more_o strong_o come_v forth_o and_o the_o tree_n continue_v in_o a_o better_a flourish_a condition_n the_o gather_a blossom_n may_v be_v use_v for_o several_a thing_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o large_o afterward_o fruit_n the_o fruit_n as_o well_o lemon_n as_o orange_n must_v be_v gather_v and_o take_v off_o at_o their_o time_n we_o can_v here_o as_o be_v do_v in_o italy_n prescribe_v the_o right_a time_n for_o every_o sort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o variety_n of_o our_o summer_n for_o it_o have_v sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o lemon_n and_o orange_n have_v be_v gather_v with_o we_o in_o warm_a summer_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n have_v their_o due_a maturity_n whereas_o ordinary_o they_o must_v be_v let_v hang_v till_o the_o month_n of_o february_n or_o march_n now_o to_o be_v sure_a the_o fruit_n shall_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o have_v their_o due_a bigness_n and_o colour_n which_o may_v one_o year_n with_o another_o differ_v sometime_o some_o month_n according_a as_o the_o summer_n prove_v either_o cool_a or_o warm_a a_o twofold_a gathering_n be_v make_v about_o these_o fruit_n viz._n unripe_a and_o ripe_a the_o first_o be_v use_v to_o make_v conserve_n and_o the_o other_o to_o press_v the_o juice_n out_o of_o they_o for_o food_n and_o physical_a uses_n therefore_o whichsoever_o we_o gather_v we_o must_v go_v very_o wary_o about_o it_o for_o to_o pluck_v they_o off_o with_o the_o hand_n will_v not_o do_v well_o as_o be_v with_o danger_n to_o spoil_v and_o hurt_v the_o tree_n because_o they_o stick_v too_o fast_o to_o the_o bough_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v part_v from_o they_o without_o danger_n of_o rent_v wherefore_o we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o to_o every_o fruit_n be_v leave_v a_o little_a sprigg_n which_o be_v for_o its_o ornament_n and_o in_o this_o cut_n must_v be_v observe_v that_o we_o hurt_v the_o tree_n as_o little_a as_o be_v possible_a when_o now_o this_o cut_n off_o be_v do_v in_o due_a time_n the_o new_a come_n on_o fruit_n shall_v thrive_v the_o better_a because_o they_o have_v the_o nourishment_n then_o alone_o which_o otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o share_v with_o they_o that_o be_v cut_v off_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a for_o the_o tree_n then_o to_o unload_v and_o ease_n they_o if_o their_o welfare_n shall_v be_v further_v some_o let_v the_o fruit_n hang_v long_o to_o make_v a_o show_n with_o they_o but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o because_o we_o see_v that_o when_o lemon_n be_v over_o ripe_a they_o fall_v off_o and_o the_o orange_n dry_v up_o even_o as_o if_o the_o nourishment_n be_v deny_v they_o of_o the_o mother_n the_o tree_n to_o the_o old_a fruit_n to_o give_v it_o to_o these_o young_a comer_n on_o whence_o we_o may_v clear_o observe_v that_o nature_n show_v we_o how_o needful_a it_o be_v for_o the_o tree_n and_o fruit_n that_o we_o ease_n and_o unload_v they_o in_o due_a time_n that_o they_o may_v both_o be_v preserve_v and_o secure_v against_o decay_n and_o death_n chap._n xlii_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o orange_a tree_n what_o be_v honest_a profitable_a and_o pleasant_a be_v praiseworthy_a and_o may_v by_o all_o man_n without_o scruple_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n that_o these_o three_o property_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o employment_n be_v know_v to_o every_o one_o that_o do_v groundly_o understand_v the_o same_o what_o belong_v to_o delightful_a pleasantness_n and_o honesty_n that_o they_o do_v sufficient_o testify_v of_o themselves_o and_o be_v needless_a to_o show_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o profit_n and_o usefulness_n of_o they_o the_o benefit_n these_o tree_n yield_v be_v divers_a for_o beside_o that_o after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o their_o due_a bigness_n they_o may_v be_v sell_v for_o much_o money_n and_o great_a gain_n be_v make_v by_o they_o they_o be_v also_o of_o special_a use_n in_o physic_n housekeep_v and_o perfume_a whereof_o we_o shall_v treat_v many_o thing_n be_v prepare_v of_o the_o orange_a
that_o of_o stand_a lake_n and_o pond_n also_o that_o which_o be_v thick_a saltish_a brackish_a sulphureous_a and_o of_o gross_a part_n which_o must_v be_v reject_v for_o this_o use_v and_o that_o only_o be_v choose_v which_o be_v here_o above_o approved_n viz._n that_o water_n which_o have_v a_o good_a smell_n sweet_a taste_n without_o any_o slyminess_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v somewhat_o lukewarm_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n moderate_o cool_a for_o this_o be_v judge_v wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a as_o well_o for_o man_n as_o for_o tree_n but_o river_n and_o rain-water_n excel_v all_o other_o when_o enough_o may_v be_v have_v we_o shall_v keep_v to_o it_o there_o be_v person_n that_o prepare_v several_a mixture_n with_o dung_n saltpetre_n and_o water_n to_o water_v therewith_o but_o be_v we_o reject_v that_o in_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o before_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o now_o time_n we_o must_v order_v ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o season_n to_o water_n orange_n tree_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a weather_n it_o must_v be_v do_v every_o second_o or_o three_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v down_o and_o shine_v no_o more_o upon_o the_o tree_n for_o if_o they_o be_v water_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n it_o will_v cause_v a_o great_a sickness_n wherefore_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o evening_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v lie_v upon_o the_o root_n all_o the_o day_n they_o may_v thereby_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v refresh_v this_o water_v must_v be_v do_v with_o care_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v keep_v moderate_o moist_a and_o not_o too_o wet_a and_o reduce_v to_o a_o dirty_a myriness_n we_o must_v also_o beware_v of_o the_o stock_n lest_o they_o chill_v by_o the_o water_n which_o come_v against_o they_o grow_v foul_a mossy_a and_o come_v to_o a_o pine_a sickness_n we_o must_v especial_o observe_v that_o the_o water_n we_o shall_v use_v in_o water_v must_v be_v warm_v in_o the_o sun_n before_o it_o be_v use_v because_o cold-water_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o tree_n therefore_o we_o use_v cask_n and_o tub_n or_o wooden_a trough_n which_o stand_v all_o the_o day_n long_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o wherein_o the_o water_n be_v put_v the_o day_n before_o it_o be_v use_v the_o time_n when_o this_o water_v begin_v and_o end_v here_o in_o these_o country_n be_v common_o may_v to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n or_o somewhat_o long_o according_a as_o the_o day_n be_v wet_a hot_a or_o cold._n we_o must_v observe_v this_o general_a rule_n in_o this_o affair_n which_o be_v above_o in_o some_o measure_n touch_v upon_o viz._n that_o we_o do_v not_o water_v these_o tree_n too_o much_o for_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v too_o wet_a it_o cool_v and_o chill_v the_o root_n and_o the_o leave_n grow_v yellow_a too_o much_o dryness_n be_v also_o hurtful_a so_o that_o moderation_n must_v be_v observe_v here_o which_o we_o may_v sufficient_o know_v by_o the_o earth_n itself_o for_o these_o tree_n must_v not_o be_v over-watered_n time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tree_n stand_v in_o the_o winter-place_n or_o green-house_n they_o be_v seldom_o water_v except_o necessity_n require_v it_o which_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o shrink_n in_o of_o the_o leave_n and_o the_o limberness_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o then_o the_o water_a must_v be_v but_o little_a till_o the_o faintness_n cease_v and_o the_o fruit_n and_o leave_n return_v to_o their_o former_a state_n when_o this_o water_v be_v to_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v warm_v a_o pot_n with_o water_n over_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o temper_v it_o with_o cold_a water_n that_o it_o be_v fit_o lukewarm_a as_o if_o it_o have_v stand_v a_o summer_n day_n in_o the_o sun_n for_o great_a cold_a be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o root_n in_o the_o spring_n from_o april_n to_o may_n we_o shall_v seek_v to_o cherish_v these_o tree_n by_o a_o slowish_a feeding_n or_o refresh_v with_o water_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o tub_n in_o flat_a pot_n or_o pan_n wherein_o lie_v longish_n piece_n of_o woollen_a selvege_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o suck_v it_o in_o and_o so_o thence_o distil_v again_o into_o the_o earth_n which_o thus_o in_o time_n begin_v to_o moisten_v and_o give_v nourishment_n to_o the_o tree_n but_o if_o we_o do_v water_n much_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o fruit_n will_v mourn_v and_o fall_v off_o which_o according_a to_o ferrarius_fw-la his_o opinion_n 21._o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o tree_n have_v sufficient_a moistness_n and_o sap_n in_o they_o and_o ascend_v from_o the_o root_n whereby_o the_o fruit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v loosen_a and_o fall_v off_o hitherto_o now_o what_o concern_v water_v if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o blow_v time_n and_o swell_v of_o the_o fruit_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cheerly_o and_o merry_a and_o shall_v rich_o reward_v the_o master_n labour_n and_o pain_n with_o blossom_n fruit_n and_o pleasant_a leave_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o cut_v or_o prune_v a_o twofold_n cutting_n or_o prune_v be_v use_v about_o these_o tree_n first_o that_o which_o be_v use_v yearly_o by_o take_v away_o the_o dead_a wood_n and_o superfluous_a branch_n second_o the_o take_n or_o cut_v of_o the_o whole_a head_n first_o tree_n the_o prune_v which_o the_o limon_n tree_n require_v be_v about_o the_o superfluous_a wood_n which_o the_o tree_n often_o make_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a shape_n of_o her_o head_n as_o of_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o her_o fruit_n for_o through_o want_n of_o this_o work_n the_o limon_n tree_n get_v irregular_a slender_a head_n which_o render_v they_o ungraceful_a to_o the_o eye_n second_o we_o must_v also_o clear_v they_o of_o the_o dead_a wood_n which_o discover_v itself_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o year_n while_o they_o yet_o stand_v in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v cause_v through_o moistness_n which_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o bough_n and_o leave_n produce_v stifle_v and_o moldiness_n which_o by_o a_o sharp_a property_n bite_v and_o eat_v out_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tender_a wood_n and_o leave_n and_o cause_v a_o pernicious_a deadness_n and_o infect_v the_o whole_a bough_n in_o a_o short_a time_n if_o we_o be_v not_o careful_a about_o it_o to_o stop_v the_o malady_n by_o cut_v off_o therefore_o must_v this_o be_v take_v away_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o wound_n cover_v up_o with_o grafting-wax_a to_o prevent_v further_a corruption_n tree_n the_o orange_a tree_n be_v likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o forementioned_a evil_n wherefore_o he_o must_v be_v handle_v as_o the_o limon_n tree_n in_o this_o case_n but_o yet_o he_o have_v this_o peculiar_a that_o he_o often_o produce_v at_o the_o fore-end_n of_o the_o bough_n very_o close_o churlish_a and_o many_o small_a shoot_v and_o they_o especial_o with_o curl_a and_o wrinkle_a leave_n which_o do_v the_o more_o strong_o draw_v and_o suck_v away_o the_o nourishment_n and_o hinder_v the_o far_o shoot_v of_o young_a branch_n and_o make_v the_o tree_n to_o blossom_n too_o much_o whereby_o at_o last_o a_o consumption_n be_v cause_v to_o prevent_v which_o these_o superfluous_a twig_n or_o little_a shoot_v be_v in_o their_o beginning_n break_v or_o take_v off_o and_o but_o two_o or_o at_o most_o three_o leave_v together_o or_o if_o you_o find_v that_o too_o many_o of_o these_o shoot_v or_o twig_n be_v leave_v they_o be_v take_v away_o at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o prune_v to_o the_o end_n the_o next_o new_a come_n may_v come_v forth_o the_o more_o strong_o and_o lusty_o head_n when_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o limon_n and_o orange_n tree_n begin_v to_o leave_v grow_v and_o fail_v to_o shoot_v new_a branch_n which_o be_v sign_n that_o the_o grow_a virtue_n be_v decay_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o abundant_a blossom_a and_o fruit-bearing_a then_o shall_v you_o cut_v the_o whole_a head_n off_o within_o a_o hand_n breadth_n and_o transplant_v the_o tree_n into_o fresh_a earth_n as_o be_v teach_v before_o cap._n 8._o after_o the_o root_n be_v well_o clear_v whereby_o the_o same_o obtain_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a life_n and_o we_o get_v again_o likewise_o instead_o of_o tree_n decay_v young_a and_o flourish_a one_o time_n this_o prune_a work_n must_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n in_o the_o spring_n viz._n assoon_o as_o the_o tree_n come_v out_o of_o the_o winter_n place_n or_o green_a house_n and_o according_a to_o ferrarius_fw-la his_o lesson_n 16._o in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o for_o the_o cut_n away_o of_o sear_n or_o dead_a wood_n no_o time_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o take_n off_o of_o the_o whole_a head_n we_o can_v prescribe_v