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A34011 Choice and rare experiments in physick and chirurgery, or, A discovery of most approved medicines for the curing of most diseases incident to the body of men, women, and of children together with an antidotary of experiments never before published / found out by the studie and experience of Thomas Collins, student in physick neer the city of Gloucester. Collins, Thomas, Student in physick. 1658 (1658) Wing C5388; ESTC R20775 102,753 224

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said hereafter in the remedies ●f the stomack The Mouth Remedies for its diseases To destroy a stinking breath TAke three handfuls of Cummi● beat them in a mortar to powder then take a pottle 〈◊〉 wine and put the powder into it and let it ●ethe till it come to a quart then drink first ●nd last of this wine by the space of fifteen ●ayes as you may suffer it Probatum est To make a sweet breath Take the juice of Mintes or the wate● Rue Cummin Coliander Liquorice Cin●●mon alike four ounces seethe all these 〈◊〉 wine and give them to dr●nk that hath 〈◊〉 stinking breath and surely it shall be s●eet Another for the same Take the powder of Sage one ounce 〈◊〉 mary blossoms three ounces Cloves and Gil●● flowers five drams Cinnamon one dram and half Nutmegs one dram and a half Mus● little quantity then take as much as is su●●●cient to make the said Compositions into Corporation like unto Marmelade and ea●● this fasting and at night a little quantity a● time so shall your breath be sweet And you go into any suspicious place of the pe●●lence or any other corrupt air if you take ● this next your heart it shall defend you fro● the jeopardy thereof For stench in the mouth Take Pulial Mountain make powder thereof and eat it fasting Another Take Costmary drink it every day fastin● wash thy teeth every night when thou go● to bed with Vinegar Another Take the juice of Gladin with old wine and wash thy mouth every morning and evening Another Take Mastick and Incense and seethe it in sweet wine and drink thereof early and late Another for the stench in the Nose Take the juice of Mintes and put it into ●hy Nose Another Drink the juice of Rue and five leaved Grass Another Take the juice of Ivy mingled with wine ●nd oyle Olive Probat To take away stinking of the mouth Ye must wash his mouth with water and Vi●egar and chew Mastick a good while and then ●ash thy mouth with the decoction of Anni●eeds Mintes and Cloves sodden in wine Ye must wash your mouth before and after meat ●ith warm water for to cleanse the mouth ●nd to purge the humours from the Gums ●hich descend out of the head it is good ev●ry morning fasting to wash your mouth and to ●ub the Teeth with a Sage leave pills of Ci●ron or with powder made of Cloves and Nutmegs forbear Lettice Raw fruit all tart meats and the chewing of hard things Also ●ll meats of evil digestion and vomiting The Breast Remedies for distempers thereof Remedies for diseases of the breast And first for h●arsness of the voice ye 〈◊〉 avoid all eag●r salt and s●arp things an● sleeping by day too much watching grea● cold much speaking and too l●ud crying 〈◊〉 sweet things are good as apples sodden wi●● Sugar great raisins Figgs Almond milk whi●● pills Sugar candy and the juice of Liqueri●● For a hoarse voice Take the broth of red Coleworte a●● mingle it with s●ven or eight Penidies and a● ounce of Syrup of Maiden-hair and give un●● the patient wh●n he goeth to bed Another Take Diairis simple and eat a Lozenge o● the same at morning and at night For hoarsness of long continuance Take Raisins Figgs Sugar Cinnamon an● Cloves of every one a little seethe them i● good wine of the which ye shall give to drin● morning and evening two ounces at a ti●● ●xcept he have a fever It is good to take ●orning and evening a fpoonful of the Syrup of Ju●ubes mixt with a root of Liquerice in ●anner of a Lohoch A Syrup for Cough rheums Catarres and other like diseases Take Althaea leaves seven handfuls stamp them in a mortar then take a pot that will hold seven pints boil in it these ●hings follow●ng Liquerice two ounces Sage Rosemary Cardu●s benedictus figgs raisins barly flower of each a handful succory leaves and roots a handful let all these boil one hour and a half then let it cool so that you may strain it then take the water and put in two or three pounds of French Mallowes setting it to boil on the fire again three hours or more then strain it as you did before then take the decoction and set it on the fire with asmuch hony or little less taking off the scum when it hath boiled a good space ad● to it one ounce or as much as you wil● of Cinnamon Then take it immediately from the fire putting it forth and covering it close This secret is so excellent that if a man use it in winter warming it when he taketh it it is not possible for him to be vexed with C●ugh rh●um Catarrhes and like diseases A Medicine for the Cough Take the yelk of an Egg and put it into an emptie Egg shell and put to it five grains weight of the powder o● Saffron and roste the same very rear and to bedward sup it off warm being well stirred together it cureth the Cough or giveth much ease Against the Cough Take Anniseeds Licquerice of each an ounce● Hysop one handful sugar candy four ounces strong beer three pints boil altogether till half be consu●ed then strain forth the simples and give the patient every night when he goeth to bed four ounces warm For an old Cough Take Elicampane roots and boil them tender then pound it in a wooden mortar then rub it in through an hair sieve then take clarif●●d hony and lay a course in the bottom of a stean then a course of sliced wardens then a course of the Elicampane and so again as long as you please And then put the stean into a● oven and bake them two or three hours then take it two or three times a day a spoonful at a time Another for a Cough with a rheum Take Brown sugar candy and put it pounded into a calves bladder and lay it in spring water 24 hours then cut the bladder and eat t with a Liquerish stick as the Cough doth trouble you ●pre●erve Wallnuts for a cough or Consumption ●ake a pound of Walnuts before they be 〈◊〉 and pa●e them very thin then steep 〈◊〉 in water a night then boil them in run●● or standing water until they be so tender ●ou may put an hard rush through them 〈◊〉 stick in each end of every Walnut a 〈◊〉 Then lay them hot togeth●r in a ●●ney Bason then take a pound and a half ●ugar and strew upon them hot and cover 〈◊〉 and let them lie covered all night with●he warmth of the fire And the next day 〈◊〉 them up and put them into a pot A good Syrup for an old Cough and it mundi●eth the breast and the Lungs and for pain under ●he side coming of cold ●ake Liquerice scraped and bruised two ●ce● Maiden hair one ounce of Hysop dried 〈◊〉 an ounce put all this into four pint● of ●●ing water and let them stand in that wa●●● 〈◊〉 one day and one night and then seethe 〈◊〉 till
stone to make it sink and hang the drink and drink it in the morning fast 〈◊〉 g and at four of the clock in the after●●on Probatum Another for the stomack ●●ke cakes like apple cakes or Pasties in 〈◊〉 or May and fill them full of wormwood 〈◊〉 bake them hard the paste must be of ●eat meal undrest and brew a stand of strong 〈◊〉 beer And when it 's turned and given 〈◊〉 e ●urging ●ak●●he ●akes when they be 〈◊〉 d and cut them into quarters and put ●●em into the barrel and stop it up close and ●hen it 's settled and clear drink a bowl full draught in the morning fasting and so use 〈◊〉 heat in the stomack which maketh the throa● sore ●●ke an handful of Columbine Leaves and a ●●ndfull of Cuarrnts boyl them in a pin●e of ●●w milk then take out the Currants and the ●eaves and shred them together And eat ●●e Currants and the leaves and then sup the ●ilk as hot as you can The Liver Remedies for its dis●empers Against stopping of the Liver called opila●i● DRink every morning the Syrup of Oxy●● sqyllitick wi●● half a d●augh● o● mo 〈◊〉 of the decoction of the roots of Small● Fennel and Parsely Another for stopping of the Liver Take Venice Turpentine to the quantity a bean and put it into a spoon until it doe m 〈◊〉 and then put there to a li●●le white sugar 〈◊〉 let them eat of it every day fasting Take a good ha●dful of iver wort t●● groweth upon stones and another of fumito●● with as much hearts tongue and drink the every day twice The liver of an hare dryed good for all diseases of the Liver also for t●● heat of the Liver seethe Barberries in whe●● and drink them Remedy If it come of gross blood give the patie● Medicins that do pierce and are su●til as is wi●● of Pome-granates Srup of Endive with t●● decoction of Cicers Then let him blood 〈◊〉 the Liver vein and everymorning eat a L●●zeng of Triasan●ali Sometime the said opilation cometh of ●●bundance of som● humour viscou● co●d and 〈◊〉 egmatick stopping the veins of the ●iver ●●d then the Urine as clear as water and then ●●e patient must use the Syrup above written ● viz. Oxymel scylliticum A Iulep for heat of the Liver Take half a pound of rose water one quar●●r of wa●er of Endive and five ounces of ●●gar make a Julep of which you shall drink ●●sting a good draught And if he will needs ●rink between meals Let it be mingled with ●●o parts of the wa●er of the w●ll and if ye ●●ill have it more cooling a●d unto it two ●unces of vin●ger or the juice of Pomegra●ate In stead of the said medicine too cost●● for poor folk you may make b●les of half ●n ounce of Cassia and three drams of the ●lectuary de succo rosarum and eat it three ●ours after midnight and steep it and so drink ●● mix the said boles with whay or E●dive ●ater and drink it at five in the morning but ●eep not after it A drink to cool the Liver Take an ounce of Sena Alexandrina a far●hing worth of Anniseeds and a sarthing worth ●f Liquerice and a dram of Rubarbe de Spain ●nd make a powder of the s●me with half an ●unce of Polypodie of the oak when the ●owder is fine boil it in three pints of white ●ine before you do put it in make ready ●hree roots that 's a Fennel root a parsly root a Mallow root washed fair and clean bruise these three roots and boil them in white wine from three pintes to a pinte upon a still fire and be s●re to stir it about and let not the flame nor smoak come to it This purgeth the Liver and spleen then strain it through a clean cloth and drink in the morning fasting in the second day of M or the first day of Sagittari●s And when ye drink it take a brown toste and wet it in vineger and sm●ll to it fiet A good r●c●ipt for the d●opsie Take the salt of Wormwood three daies i● a moneth a spoonful at a time and you shall feel the dropsie water fall into your leggs every time you may take it away by setting your leggs up to the knees in hot water To purge dropsie water abu●dantly for the shedding o● nature called Gonorrhaaea verbatim out of Master Cogan Pag. 5. in Flower deluce Take a new laid Egg pouring out the white put into the yelk so much of the root of Flower deluce as was of the white after set the same Egg into the Embers which being sufficiently warmed sup off fasting in the morning And the patient shall after send forth a●u●dance of water and so be eased of the dropsie Or else you may take a dram or two o● the dry root made into powder and drunk in w●ay clarified ●or its good also to p●r●e the dropsie water And if you put a little Cinna●on to the juice of Flowe●-deluce in the ●●g yelk its a very good medicine for the ●●dding of nature as hath been often proved For the Dropsie or Tympany Take the flower of Dane wort and of the ●●●ves and distill them in a stillatory and ●●●nk four or five spoonful at a time with the 〈◊〉 er of Herb grace in six or seven spoonfuls 〈◊〉 white wine one spoonful of the water of ●●●b grace will serve This is the excellentest ●●dicine one can give for this will void the 〈◊〉 er out of the belly by usage Prob●t by 〈◊〉 er for which propertie of daneworte Gerards Herball The Gall. Against diseases of the Gall. He gall is placed in the hollowness of the Liver to receive the superfluity of cho 〈◊〉 and to send it to the bowels to be avoid 〈◊〉 ●ith the grosse excrements to the intent to 〈◊〉 se the blood of the said choler To the 〈◊〉 ch cometh opilations in the parties about 〈◊〉 he liver or beneath it in it self n●xt the 〈◊〉 els causing great pain by reason whereof 〈◊〉 choler turneth again into the liver and 〈◊〉 e is mingled with the blood and spread 〈◊〉 ad into the veines of all the body and 〈◊〉 deth a disease named Iaundise Ictiritia If the Jaundise happen in an Ague befo 〈◊〉 the seventh day It is great danger of his li●e but if it app●ar on the sixth day being a da● judicial or critick of the ●gu o● after it is very good sign And th●n ye must succo● Nature with refreshing and di●●sting the ch●●ler with Syrup of violets given in the mor●●ing Syrup of Endive with wat●r of Cicho 〈◊〉 Aft●r this purge choler and then give hi● a Lozenge of Triasand●l with Ru●arbe ev●●● morning two hours before meat and d 〈◊〉 a little water of Endive and Cichory afore 〈◊〉 said Lozenge Moreover it is good to hath the Liver 〈◊〉 wash the patients eyes with vineger and 〈◊〉 mans milk an● drink a Ptisan made of b 〈◊〉 I querice prunes and roots of Fennel 〈◊〉
〈◊〉 purged two times prepa●ing fi●st the matte● to digestion with Syrup of Staecados and duobus radicibus with the one half of vvaters of Sage primeroses and Marjerom in manner of spiced ●ulep with Cinnamon taken five continua● mornings tvvo hours after ye eat any othe● meat And after that ye must receive a dra●● of pills called Arth●eticae or Hormodactyl or o● both together equal portions or take half 〈◊〉 ounce of Diacarthami tvvo hours after night and of Diaturbith of every tvvo drams vvit● a little Syrup of Hyssop The rest of the said curation shall be accomplished with the applying of divers loca● remedies whereof there be sundry sorts her● declared ye ought to rub the place that is sor● with oyl of roses and a little vinegar and after sprinkle upon the same fine powder o● Myrtles Another plaster also as hereafter followeth A plaster for the gout Take the Emplaster called Melilot two ounces of Populeon an ounce and an half red roses myrtles and Flowers of Camomile of every one a dram make a plaster and lay upon the gouty ioynt Another Take oyl of roses crums of bread yelks of Eggs and cowes milk with a little Saffron seethe them a little together afterward spread them upon clouts and lay upon the sore Another Make Lye of the Ashes of Rosemary or of oak or of bean-stalks and boyl it in sage mol●in prime rose Camomile and Melilor and receive the fume upon the sore place or wet clouts in the said decoction and lay them upon the pain All the said Remedies are very good to asswage the pain of the gout after the which done it is good to goe about the comforting of the joynts and sinews and to that intent apply oyl of Camomile and of Althea or Holihock oyl of a Fox oyl of earth wormes oyl of primerose turpentine wherewithal or with one or two of them ye may anoynt the sore place and comfort both the joynts and sinewes marvellously also this oyntment that followeth is singular good for the same purpose T●ke five or six handfuls of Walwort and seethe them wel in wine then strayn them and with a little wax oil of spick and Aqua vit● make an oyntment wherewith ye must anoynt the place morning and evening every day Medicines for the gout appropriate in all cases Take Cowes dung and seethe it in sweet milk and lay a plaster to the gout hot a●so the yelks of eggs womans milk lins●ed and Saffron altogether in a plaster swageth the diseases of the gout And if ye be disposed to break the skin and so let the humors issue as by such many one is eas●d ye shall make a plaster of b●ack sope and Aqua vitae which will blister it with●ut any great pain Also very old hard cheese cut and sodden in the broth of a gamon of bacon and afterward stamped with a little of the br●th and made in manner of a plaster is a singular remedy for diseases of the gout and was first practised by Galen the prince of all Physicians A Medicine to ease the gout and to bring down any swelling in feet leg ●r arm Take a quart of milk f●om the Cow and crum into it a peny white Loaf and put into 〈◊〉 asmuch Dears suet as a pullets egge and boyl ●t to the thickness of a pultis and spread it w●ll and thick on a cloath so broad as will cover the g●ie and renew it once in twenty four hours and if your pa●n cease not use it so as long again and it will cure the grief and draw out streaks o● blood This medicine cured one in such extremity and pain of the gout when he continually crved and could neither go nor ride and never grieved since so perfectly was he cured For l●gs swollen of any manner of disease Take pell●●ory and seethe it well in white Wine and wash the leg● in the water and lay the Herbs about the L●gs plasterw●s● and it will asswage within five hours P●obatum est For the gout Take half a peck of snails a quart of bay salt and put them in a bowl and bruise them together then take them and put them in a bag and let them drop in any thing so you preserve the oyl To cure and ease the gout Apply to the gouty place a pultiss made of barly and brooklemp hot in the time of extremity and let it lye twenty four hours A pultis of barly to asswage swelling in the legs to mo●lifie the hardness Boil in a gallon of water one quart of hulled barly very tender and put therein a good Allume stone and being tender drain the water from it and to bedward lay it on a cloth a good thickness and lay it over the swelling reasonable warm leeting it lie twenty four hours and u●e it three or four daye● togethe● Probat For the Gout Take Caro Costinum an ounce and dissolve 〈◊〉 in white wine and drink it about half a pint and use the partie as after a purge and th● effect is wrought by purging approved by many Gent. A medicine for the Sciatica For a man take the urine of a man child● and let it stand in some vessel for nine daye● and then separate the clear urine from th● thick and put it into a vessel and put to th● clear urine a good quantity of the juice 〈◊〉 Cullerage male Culrage which hath spotte● leaves of a black colour and boil it togethe● till half be consumed and it will be an oyntment with which anoint the patient by th● fire and he shall be cured which hath been often tryed And for a woman take the urine of a femal● childe and of the ●uice of Culrage withou● spots and do as for the man An experienced medicine for the Sciatica Take Jvy Mugwort Wallwort and the Inner rinde of an Elder tree and seethe them in fair water with a good quantity of salt and bath the sore place well therewith three or four times a day for the space of nine dayes ●ogether and doubtless this will cure it An excellent oil for an ache onely to be made in the moneth of May oil of Rosemary Flowers Take a thin glass of a pottle and fill the glass ●ull of Rosemary Flowers very finely and purely picked put no liquor at all thereto but the pure Flowers onely and stop the glass very close that no air get therein then set the said glas● in the sun against a wall out of the winde and there let it stand all the said moneth of May In the end of May you shall ●ind the said Flowers dissolved into a very s●eet oil which oil clarifie it into another glas●●rom the grounds And this said oil stop close and keep it diligently for its an excellent and proved remedy against any manner of ache in the Joynts or otherwise A powder for the Sciatica Take Betony Ce●taury one two ounces Dit●anie rue one 6 ounce make all these into fine powder searced and kept in
reserve the Liquour this is called oil of Eggs a very precious thing in the aforesaid cure Irem the juice of Lilies five parts and vineger one part hony a little maketh an excellent Medicine not onely for this intent but for all other kindes of hot and running Ulcers Whatsoever you use must be laid to bloodwarm Also for avoiding of a scar keep that place moist with medicine An approved Medicine for a burning or for a childe that falls into the fire and burns any part of it Take Hens dung or Capons dung and ground Ivy and stamp them together then take sheepes suet and fry the dung and Herbs withall and strain it and where the burning is ●noint it two or three times a day till it be whole and keep the Salve in a box to use it at ●eed Probat For a burn or a sca●d Take Mousear a good handful of Prim●ose leaves an handful Fearn roots an handful ●ound these together and boil them in thick ●ream till it come to a butter then strain it ●nd so anoint the place Another for the same Take the yellow Moss or scurse of an Ashbough and put into cream and boil it to butter Of consumption or leannesse When a child consumeth or waxeth lean without any cause apparant there is a bathe commended of Authors to wash the childe many tim●s is made thus Take the head and feet of a weather seethe them till the bones fall asand●r use to bath the childe in this Liquor after anoint him with this ointment following Take butter without salt oil of Roses and of Violets of each an ounce the fat of raw pork half an ounce wax a quarter of an ounce make an ointment wherewith the childe must be rubbed every day twice this shall with good feeding increase his strength by the grace of God Lice To destroy Lice MAke a Lavatory to wash scour the body twice a day thus take brine and strong ly● o● a●hes of each a like portion wormwood a h●n●ful ●eethe them a while and after wash the body with the same liquor A goodly Medicine to kill them Take the grounds or dregs of oil Aloes wormwood and the gall ●f a Bull or of an ox make an ointment which is singular good for the same purpose Item Stavisacre Brimstone and vinegar is exceeding good It is good to give the patient often in his drink powder of an hartshorn brent Stavisacre with oil is a marvellous wholsom thing in this case An expert Medicine to drive away Lice Take the grounds and dregs of oil or in lack of it fresh swines gr●ase a sufficient quantity wherein ye shall cha●e an ounce of quicksilver till it be all sunk into the grease then take powder of Stavisacre searce and mingle all together make a girdle of woollen list meet for the midle of the patient and all to anoint it over with the said Medicine then let him wear it continually next his skin for it is a sing●lar remedy to chas● away the vermin The onely odour of quicksilver killeth lice For scabbinesse and Itch. Take water of Betony two good handfuls daisie leaves Alehoof otherwise called Judmur or ground ivy of each one handful the red Dock roots two or three stamp them all together a●d g●inde them well then mingle them with fresh grease and again stamp them Let them so stand eight dayes to putrifie till it be hoar then f●y them and strain them out and keep for the same intent This ointment hath g●eat effect both in young and old and that without repercussion or driving back of the matter which should be a perilous thing for a young child● The water Betony alone is a g●eat Medicine to quench all unkindly heats without danger or the seething of it in clear well water to anoint the Members Another remedy for scabs and Itch. Take the roots of Docks and fry them in fresh g●ease then put to a quantity of Brimstone in powder and use to rub the places twice or thrice a day Brimstone powdred and supped in a rear Egg healeth the scabs which thing is also very good to destroy worms A g●odly sweet sope for scabs and itch Take white sope half a pound and steep it in sufficient rosewater till it be well soked then ●ake two drams of Mercury sublimed disolve it in a little rosewater labour the sope and the Rose water well together and afterward put in a little mu●k or civet and keep it T●is sope is exceeding good to ●ure a great scab or itch and without peril but in a Childe shall suffice to make it weaker of Mercury Ano●her approved Medicine for scabbiness and It●h Take Fumitory dock roots scabious and the roots of Walwort stamp them all and set them in fresh grease to putrifie th●n fry them and strain them in which Liquor you shall put turpentine a little quantity brimstone and f●ankincense very finely powdered and sifted a portion and with sufficient wax make an ointment on a soft fire this is a singular remedy for the same purpose And if need be to make a bath of Fumitory centaury Featherfew Tansie wormwood Sage alone if ye see the cause of the itch or the scab to be worms in the ●kin for a bitter decoction shall destroy them and d●y up the moisture of the sores Ad scabiem tam si●cum quam humidum praesens Auxilium Take the roots of Elecampane and of dock● ana and scrape them clean and wash the● cut them into small slices and seethe them in vineger until they be soft then pound th●m very small as is possible Then take th●reof a pound and of Barrowes grease of common Sivil oil ana three ounce Of new wax one ou●ce Of quicksilver mortified of Turpentine washed ana two ounces Of common salt half an ounce Melt your oil your ●arrowes grease and your wax together then put in your roots prepared and after your Qu●cksilver then strain it and in the end put in the Turp●ntine and salt made in powder but it were more safe to leave out the quicksilver and to pu● instead thereof three ounces of the juice of Limons both be good but the former more vehement A clear and white water that will heal in five dayes at the most all manner of scabs aswell inward as outward Take plantain water two glassful rose water one glassful of the water of the flowers of Citrons or O●anges half a glassful or less put all together into a clear pan or Vial of glass and put to it one ounce of Mercury sublimated beaten into fine powder and beat it well with fasting spittle and put to the aforesaid water● then let it boil fair and softly a qua●t●r of an hour take it from the fire and let it cool then put it into some Vial and wash the scabbie places at night with it and let it dry of it self And let them alone so the next day without washing them and wash them again the third day but not the
it up also four or five drops thereof poured into a great quantity of warm water will make it have a pleasant smell to wash hands or other things To make a special Aqua composita to drink for a cold or su●fet in the stomack well proved Take a handful of Rosemary and a good root of Elecampana and an handful of Hysso● half an handful of time half a handful of Sag● six good crops of red Mints and as many 〈◊〉 penyrial half a handful of Hore●ound six crop of Marjerom two ounces of Liquerice we●● bruised asmuch Anniseed and take three galons of good strong Ale and take all the sai● Herbs wringing asunder and put them into th● Ale in a brasse pot well covered and close an● let them stand till they begin to boil the● take them from the fire and set upon it you Limbeck and stop it just with paste that ther● cometh no air out and so keep it forth with soft fire as Aqua vitae is made put more ther●to half an handful of red Fennel half handful of Hartstongue and half an ounce 〈◊〉 Maces A marvellous Ba'm made by art most laudable Take fine turpentine one pound of oil of bay four ounces o● galbanum four ounces of gu●● arabick four ounces of pure Frankincense 〈◊〉 Mi●rh of gum Jvy and of Lignum aloes 〈◊〉 each four ounces of Gal●●gale zedoary o● Ginge● of the white Dittany of leaves of Conjoli●● minor of Nutmeggs of Cinnamon of each on dram of Musk and Ambergrease of each on● dram all these b●at together pour upon 〈◊〉 pints of the best Aqua vitae distill it secundu● ar●em The vertues are th●se it breaketh and di●solve ●n the st●ne in the kidneys causeth th● patient to pisse which otherwise is letted 〈◊〉 a piece of flesh it helpeth consumption sci●tica or ach in the head fowl scurse wounds i● the head It helpeth the plurifie Give on dram with water at a time helpeth any swel●ng in any part of the body the coldness in ●●e head it helpeth hot sickness aswell as cold Take a Borrage more and boil him in half pinte of wine and half a pint of rosewater 〈◊〉 drunk fasting in the morning It com 〈◊〉 the heart and brain it healeth the ●emorie and wit it purgeth the evil blood ●●covereth Phrensiness 〈◊〉 making of Venice Balsam and the vertues thereof Take a handful of the flowers of Dogs●●ngue of St. Iohn Wor●t the flowers a hand●●l white wine somewhat more then a quarter 〈◊〉 a pint of gum Elemie one ounce five peny●orth of saffron one penyworth of venice ●urp●ntine one ounce of Candied oil or 〈◊〉 oil half a pinte If the flowers of the Herbs are not infused 〈◊〉 the oil then boil it in the white wine by ●●emselves and then boil the gum Elemie in ●●e oil by it self and then clarifie it and cast ●way the dreggs and then boil it again all to●ether and last of all put in the saffron and 〈◊〉 Turpentine when you are ready to take 〈◊〉 boiling a little and so clarifie it again ●nd when it is almost cold put it into a glass to ●●e The best way is to infuse the flowers of the Herbs with red roses or Damask in sallet ●●il for a year or less The gum Elemie will ●●il in the oil a quarter of an hour and after 〈◊〉 boiling it together it will be a quarter of a 〈◊〉 hour the flowers are to be strained out ●odden in wine or the oil The vertues of it are as followeth It will cure all diseases coming of cold ei● pains or achs in the head or the dea●ness i● the eare the same Ballam 〈◊〉 wa●med and anointing the place g●ieved and a warm cloath applied thereunto And for t●e ears to lip ● little black wool in the same Balsom and 〈◊〉 then th●rewith This is good for the g●av● and pain in making of 〈◊〉 and the Co● lick to take the same in a little Mut●o● broath to the quantity of a great b●an and drink it every mor●ing fasting and an● in th● place grieved Moreover for all cold Ague drink but half an ounce in broath before the fit comes Again for pain or swelling of the Spleen or Milt and for the mother Anoin● the le●t side therewith well war●●d and i● will dissolve all hardness cast out all slime and sand and open the stopping in the Kidneye● and bladder It c●reth all aches in what par● of the body soever rubbing the place grieve● with a Cloath first well warmed and then anoint it with the same Balsam being made warm and binde the place with a warm Cloath afterward It cureth all Lameness and shrinking of the sinews and all green wounds suddenly It hath more vertues then I have here written To make the most e●dellent water of Treacle or Mithridate which is a most precious remedie against all outward and inward poysons or pestilence Take of excellent venice Triacle or Mithridate one pound which put into three pounds of Ardent water rectified to be there digested in a furnace of Circula●ion And in a circulating v●ss●l the fire all that while be ver● soft and slender which done pour it into a Cucurbite and put on the Alembick and distill the same so long in a balneo Mariae as ye may see the Liquor issue out clear and bright but when ye see the colour thereof become clear and yellowish then take away the receiver and keep that clear water by it self to be drank in such times of need as is asoresaid To draw out another Liquor from the s●●is whence this Liquor was distilled super●●ctum Take the Cucurbite with the saecis from whence this liquor was distilled and lute the said still over then set it upon Ashes and make a hot fire and draw from it such liquor as will distill And receive the said liquor into a bladder which set under the nose o● the Ale●bick and keep it and therewith anoint the skin or outward parts and they shall be preserved from the Contagion as aforesaid To make Cinnamon milk or liquor after another sort most precious for a restorative Take the waters of Bugloss Borrage Balme and of the lesser Cen●aury of each a pound and an half into the which put of Cinnamon wel● choyce of the best sort two pound well beaten to powder first which then steep in the said waters together in one glass vessel 15. dayes And after that distill it upon hot ashes first with a lent fire so long as any Liquor will issue clear and fair which clear liquor keep apart but when ye see certain drops issue like unto whey or milk then change the receiver and reserve therewith all that milk liquor by it sel● for it is most excellent of which if ye give unto any aged or weak person or to a woman in childbed thereof a spoonful or a spoonful and a half it doth wonderfully strengthen them A ba'm for a wound Take good white wine one pinte oil olive half a pinte St. Iohns
in three pounds of white wine and one pound of red rose water boil it till come almost to a Syrup this Julep is so acceptable to nature that it supplyeth the use of meat and drink To make Triacle water Take three pints of Carduus water and put into it an ounce of hartshorn and boil it till it c●me to a quart then take gentian roots roots Elicampane roots Cyperus roots Rinde of Pomegranates of each a ounce beat them into grosse powder of the herbs o● Carduus and Angelica one ounce of the flowers of rosemary Marigold Bur rage Bugloss of each of them half an ounce also one pound of Venice Triacle dissolved into six pints of whi●e wine and three pints of red rose water infuse all these things xxiiii hours together this still in a glasse still or another still that stills with water The vertue of this Triac●e water Take a spoonful or two at a time upon finding the stomack ill or upon fears or to drive away any thing from the heart to restore the spirits and speech and sowning and ●ainting ten grains in a spoonful of posset drink made of Ale going to bed is good against fears For a Surfet Take the grounds of strong Ale two gallons of the Lees of Sack two quarts a quarter of a pound of Anniseeds bruise them and put them together and distill the water then put into the water an ounce of Cinnamon a dozen bruised Cloves one Race of sliced Ginger a quarter of a pound of prunes dried fair but not washed 2. quarts of thunder baggs or corn rose leaves with the bottoms cut off Then sun it a Moneth and if the water be not of a deep Crimson then renew the Leaves and sun them a while longer take of these a spoonful at a time an hour after a second and an hour after a third To make a drink for all manner of Fevers and Impostumes and for sickness in mans body Take Hyssop Rosemary Violet Leaves Vervine Herb Iohn Mouseare Plantain Avence Sage and fetherfew of each an handful and wash them clean and put them into a Mortar and bruise them a little and put them into an earthen pot that was never occupied And put therein a gallon of good white wine and so let it stand all night covered and in the morning boil it till it come to a pottle and let it run through a hair sieve put it into a clean vessel covered and let the sick use these first and last nine dayes at evening warm and at morning cold every day and night half a pint and he shall be whole by the grace o● God A note of a diet prescribed by three dutch Doct●rs fo● a man past cure so judged Take Hermodactils two ounces Sarsaparillae four of sassafras 2. ounces Sene Alexandriae four ounces Liquerice one ounce Anniseeds one ounce long pepper half an ounce of the leaves of Scabious one great handful of Egrimony half asmuch of Betonie half a handful of water Cresses and brook lime one great handful of scurvy grasse of the Sea two great handfuls of good N●timegs one ounce Let all the wood be sliced and cut small and the herbs shred and all put into a bagg and hanged in a barrel with six gallons of new Ale to work with it and when it hath wrought stop it up and let it stand and settle eight dayes then drink continually of it and no other drink so long as it la●●e●h your b●ead must be Bakers bread with Coriander and Anniseeds your breakfast of the bread and blaunched Almonds and raisins of the sun and your diet drink your dinner dry rosted Veal Hen Chicken Mutton or rabbet your supper as your breakfast or some small repast of dry rosted 〈◊〉 or Rabber continue this six weeks and beware of cold and if you keep your chamber have merry Company this Diet will cure any desperate disease in the body that is to be cured and many times indeed those which be past c●re Probat A Medicine for the sweat Take three pints of Ale one ounce of Sugar six Sage leaves boil all these together and scum them clean And put th●rein a cr●st of white bread or a few crums and seethe then a pen●worth of powder of Maces and keep it warm in an carthen pot or in a p●wter pot and drink nine or ten ●poonfuls at your pleasure the twenty four hours and sometime drink Ale blo●d warm with a penyw●ight of powder imperial at a time Use Manus Christi at your pleasure if you feel your self sick or faint at your heart Then take a great weight of the queens preservatives with a spoonful of the s●dden Ale aforesaid or else Ale blood warm or else on a knives point once in twenty four hours Also eat no manner of spices but Mace onely and drink no manner of wine in the said twenty four hours take no manner of cold nor take not too many o● clothes but competent To make the Queens preservative Take half an ounce of Triacle powder imperial two peny worth of powder Sedwall a peny worth mingle all these together and put it into a box and use it as aforesaid when need requireth and old people may eat the q●antity of a Nut to preserve them fasting in the morning For them that are poisoned a remedy Take the powder of Betony put in wine a ●poonf●l of powder to a draught of wine a 〈◊〉 boiled by the fire being drunk doth help them presently that have drunk poison before and whoso drink it in a morning fasting no poison can hurt him A Medicine diminishing all kinde of sickness if it be not unto death and prepareth the body for recovery of health Take of the best Triacle adding thereto a few drops of oleum Vitrioli and let it stand till thou use it then any lying sick not unto death give the weight of a French crown of the same Medicine and if he be not over weak give a little more Let him drink it hot with wine in the morning fasting four hours before he eat washing out of the cup also with wine which being also taken and well covered in his bed and wrapped about his bead and all covered onely his mouth there let him sweat four hours asmuch as its possible and not sleep in any wise these four hours Then change the sheetes and let them be very dry and warm then let him lie and not sweat before he rise or eat the space of three hours then let him eat some good thing and drink good old wine after his meat Then afterward the Physician may use either Medicine both purgative or corroborative as the necessity and occasion requireth This Medicine dim●nisheth the cause of all sickness and prepareth the body in the way of health speedily and never fails the Physitian See that he sweat plentifully without sudden cold and use good diet afterward An oil of the Philosophers drawn out of Turpent●ne Take of clear Turpentine eighteen ounces
diminishing the quantity of the said medicines it worketh not with the patient as it should it is convenient to give him a common Clyster Another remedy for the same pain Ye must lay thereon a linnen clothe moisted in Rose-water Plantaine-water Morrel-water Vinegar or else take the juice of Lettice and Roses and a little Vinegar and warm it together and dip therein a linnen cloth and lay it to the pain For an extream Heada●h Pound Euphorbium with Vinegar and if the grief be on the right side of the head then ●ay it on the left or on the right when the pain ●s on the left side for it mitigates all pain very excellently but we must suffer the same to continue thereon no longer then the space of saying a Pater Noster and then wash it off Another Take nine or ten pieces of Zeduaria being smal cut it in parcels or else pound it somewha● grossely infuse thereon clear water and the● put it into a glass and madesie clouts therei● of the breadth of two fingers and apply them on the forhead and temples of the same and the same being dryed moisten them again For burning Headach Take a handful of Houslick beat it with womans milk and with a little Rose-water ti'● it be like unto a poultis or pap and therewit● anoint your head For shooting in the Head Pound Poppy-seed with yelks of eggs till 〈◊〉 be like paste and lay it on the grief Against continual Headach and singing of the Ears Beat Elder leaves and Rose-leaves with o● of Ivy-leaves one amongst the other and depress the juice thereout tye these leaves o● the head and with the juice thereof anoint th● head For headach in the forepart Take Eldre leaves made hot between tw● stones and applied to the temples And for the better understanding of the sickness chancing in the head ye shall know that sometime it chanceth because of other diseased members as of the stomack or of the mother of the rheums of the Liver or of the Spleen and not of any cause of the head it self therefore ye ought to cure such sickness by helping of the same members as shall be shewed here following And ye may know that the headach c●m●th of diseases of the stomack when the patient hath great pain in the stomack of the Mother when the woman feeleth great pain in her belly of the reins when there is a great pain in the back of the Spleen when he feeleth pain and heaviness under the left side of the Liver when the pain is on the right side about the Liver which is beneath the ribs Remedies appropriate to the head of what cause soever the pain is Take a handful of Betony an handful of Camomil and an handful of Vervine leaves picked stamp them and seethe them in black wort or in Ale for lack of it and in the latter end of the seething put to it a little Cummin braid the powder of a Harts-horne and the yelks of two eggs and Saffron a little stir them well about and lay a plaister hot over all his forehead and temples This is an excellent remedy also for the Megrim it shall pi●rce the better if ye add a little Vinegar Another Make a plaister of Bean flower Lineseed and oyl of Camomile or in lack of it Goos● grease or Ducks gre●se and rub the place with Aqua vitae and after lay the plaister hot upon it Another Take Wormwood brayed well and boyled in water and binde it to his temple upon the grief It will mitigate the pain and cause him to have a pleasant sleep Another Take a sp●onful of M●stardseed and another of Bay berries make them in powder and stampe them with a handful of earth worm● split and scraped from their earth and a little oyle of Roses or of Camomile or Capc●s grease and lay it to the grief Also it is good to take the juice of Ivy-leaves mixt with oyl and Vinegar and so rub therewith your temples and your nostrils Pills for a●l pain of the head although inveterate Take Aloes epat washed three ounce Bryon M●stic elect ana one ounce Diagrv● h●ee drams Let it ●e consected with juice of Coleworts The dose from two Scruples even unto four It taketh away all pain of the head and rejoy●●th and comforteth the memory To remedy all manner of Headach and Megrim Camomile Betony Vervine leaves of each an handful stamp them seethe them in white Wine or Ale adding therto pounded Cummin-seed a little three spoonful of Vinegar the yelkes of two Eggs and a little Saffron fiat Emplastrum appona●ur fronti c. sanabis A remedy teaching that one shall never feel Headach Take Pills of Aloes succotrine made in powder and mixt with the juice of Colewort● the bigness of a Bean at a time For the Headach Take Wormwood and Camomile of each like much one handful and as much of Maiden-wort and a half penny w●rth of Cummin and make it into powder and cast it t●gether and put it into a cloth of the breadth of a span and warm it against the fire and then lay it to his head c. For the Headach or Megrim Take Rosemary Lavender flowers winter Savory Camomile Bayes and Lavender with both new and old Mintes and Fennil seethe all these together in runing water and put thereto a good handful of Bay Salt then take some of the same liquor herbs and all and wash your seet twice therewith every morn and even for the s●ace of four dayes and in so doing it will take away any pain of the head although it be never so extream or grievous This hath been proved Another Take Majerom-water and hold your nose over it and then draw your winde hard unto ●ou untill such time as the winde hath entred into your ●ose divers times and your head will cease aking speedily For Dizziness in the head Take Pilulae Cochiae one ounce● temper it with twenty drops of oyl of Anniseeds and make seven pills of it and swallow them and keep warm in your Chamber till it have done working then eat any warm broth made of Veal Mutton or Chicken and comfortable Herbs After this purge so used this Electua●y following Take Betony-flowers and Rosemary-flowers three ounces powder of Carduus benedictu● leaves powder of Marigold leaves one ounce boil them with one pound of beaten Sugar and half a pint of Bugles-water and Marjerom-water and Betony-water and Balm-water of each two ounce boil together over a gentle fire to the thickness of honey and use thereof as much as a Nut morning and evening till it be spent Probat Chew every morning Cloves fasting or whole Mace and use Coriander Comsits or the seeds prepared and use after meat Marmalade of Quinces to cl●se the stomack and repress the vapors that fume up thence to the brain For the Headach and ●o stop the rheum Dry Wheat-bran and beaten Henbane seed and put them in a bag and lay them
child to lick in a little pap and Sugar They that are of age may eat of it a good quantity at once and likewise of the black seeds of the same Piony Item the purple Violets that creepeth o● the ground in gardens with a long stalk and i● called in English Hear●s●ase drunk in water o● in water and hony helpeth this dis●ase in ● young childe moreover the muskle of the Oak rased and given in milk and water and hony is good Also ye may still a water of the flowers of Linde it is a tree call in Latine Tilia take the same flowers and distill a water and let the patient drink thereof now and then a spoonful it is a good remedy Item the root of the Sea-thistle called Erigum in Latin eaten in broth or drunken 〈◊〉 exceeding good Some w●ite that Cichory is a singular remed● for the same disease it is meant by wilde Cichory growing in corns The flowers of Rose●ary ●ade a Conserve hath the same effect in curing this dis●ase I could declare many other r●m●dies commended of Authors but these are sufficie●t For the Falling sickness Take the skul of a dead man which is cleanly tak●n out of the grave pulverizate very s●all add also hereunto five or six Piony kernels well pounded take hereof in the morn one d●am with wine and it is for this disease one of the best remedies An excellent Medicine sor the Apop●exia and Falling sickness Take Aqua vitae perfectly rectified without flegm one pint oyl of Vitriol one spoonful mix th●m and let the patient drink thereof every morn one spoon●ul and he shall be holpen although he have had it ten years and ●●ll every hour And for Apoplexia ye shall give it in the said ord●r but if he cannot drink it so ye shall give it as you think good so that he have it in his body and pr●sently he shall amend although he have had i● a long while and were lame over all his body c. For the Falling Evil. Take the secundum of a boy child dryed to powder in an Oven and the forepart of a dead mans skul● wash'● in water of Betony and the seed or root of Piony dryed into powder and of Galingale all into several portions to the quantity of a spoonful of each mo●e or less in the distilled water of Cowslipe flowers according to the strength of the patient and give to drink drink three dayes together and then rest three dayes and then drink it three dayes together again then rest three dayes and so till he have took it nine dayes The Eyes The Remedies for its distempers A Medicine to take all gummy matter or filth out o● the Eyes TAke Housleek otherwise called Singreeen and stamp it well and strain it through a fine linnen cloth and with the juice thereof wash the eyes often and it will both clear the sight and purge the eyes from all manner of filth and matter A powder for weeping and running eyes Take red Coral one dram Tutia half an ounce and burn them in a vessel of earth then put into it fine Pearl half a dram and beat it small into fine powder in a stone morter and search it through silk and put of it into the eye morning and evening and close up the eye till t is dry This is a great secret and is excellent for a pearl and dimness of sight For the Sight ● marvellous good water to recover the Eye sight ●he same being 〈◊〉 by any cause whatsoever Take three drams of Tutia made into ●hall powder an● like quantity of Aloes ●paticum and three drams of fine Sugar 〈◊〉 ounces of Rosewater and as much white ●ine mingle all these together and put them to a glass and stop it close and set it to and in the Sun by the space of a moneth ●●●rring it together once every day Then ke the quantity of six drops at a time of the me water and drop it into your eyes both orn and even and so continue for a short ace and it will cause your sight to come a●in and be as clear and as perfect as ever it as before This hath been proved by one hat recovered his sight having lost it a mo●th before it was ministred unto himself most singular good Medicine to keep the Eyes clear cool and from redness and to kill the Itching of them Take a good handful of Housleck and two andfuls of Plantaine and stampe them well ●gether and strain them then let the juice and and settle for a little space and when it ●well settled power out the clearest from the ●sidue and put thereto half as much red ose water as is of the juice and half a quarter 〈◊〉 white Sugar candy beaten to fine powder and then take a piece as big as a Walnut or somewhat more of Lapis Calaminaris and let it slake ten or twelve times in the same water and let the patient take four or five drops a● he lyeth upright in his bed thereof and put i● into his eyes and it will help him This hat● been proved For running eyes of a cold Take Tutiae ten drams Coralli rubri mirabola● citrini succo●● aloes alike two drams piperis ha● a dram fiat pulv and put often into the eye Here is a precious water for the sight and for th●● that be fair clear blind Take Smallach red Fennel Rue Vervin● Betony Cinqfoile Pimpernel Eu●race Sag● Selendine of each a quar●ern of a pound an● wash them clean and stampe them and d● them in a clean brazen pan and take fi●●e●● Pepper corns and bruise them all to powde● and cast them to the He●bs and a pint of goo● white wine and three spoonful of life hony and five spoonfuls of a man-childs urine that 〈◊〉 innocent and boil them altogether on th● fire a little and strain them A Medicine for them that may not well see and if the eyes be red Take the white Ginger and rub it on ● Whetstone in a clean basin and take there●● as much Salt as thou hadst of the powder an● temper them with white wine and let it stan● ●n the bason all a day and a night then do that clear that standeth above into a clean glass ●nd anoint thine eyes a li●tle therewith when ●hou goest to bed with a soft feather and do so often and forsooth he shall be hole on warran●ise For them that the Eye-lids be over-turned beneath Take Arnement and hony and the white of ●ggs of all alike much and temper them together then take hurden of Flax and wet ●hem in water and wring out the water clean ●nd lay these three things on the Hurds plaisterwise And if evil blood be within thy eyes ●t shall drive it out and heal them De ophtha●mia There happeneth sometime debility and ●ulness of sight which must be holpen accor●ing to the divers causes thereof as followeth Take Fennil Vervine Celidone Rue Eye-●right and Roses of every one of them alike
the place be●ng broken with white wine at every dressing To heal any kinde of ach or sore brest Pare off a cap of the root of white Bryonie ●nd make a hole in the root as hollow as you ●an and cover the root close with the cap you ●ut off or with a piece of a tile-stone and cover ●ll again with earth letting it still grow and three dayes after open the said root and the hole will be full of water then take that water and put it in a glass and anoint the place where the grief is and use it A plaister for a sore brest Take wheat meal and pure life honey and cla●ified bores grease of each like portions boil them a little and make a plaister and lay thereto Probat A medicine to skin a womans sore bre●t which is ●aw Take a pint of sweet thick cream and put it into a pan with three spoonfuls of the juice of brown fennel boil it to an oil and therewith anoint the sore brests morning and evening till it be whole Probat To help the hardness in women brests Wheat flower honey oil olive and the juice abundantly of yellow Gilly flower together with the juice of rue Sanat For the aking of a womans brest Take Cinquefoil or five leaved grass and stamp them with swines grease and make thereof a plaister and lay it to well brayed together and it will take away the aking Another for the same Take and boil Rue and put there to flower ●f wheat and make thereof a Plaister and lay hereto ●●r womens brests or swelling that cometh by cold in child birth Take and lay Chickweed upon a Tyle●one and rose leaves upon Chick●eed upon the rose leaves again so that h●re be of them two or three leaves then ●●rinkle it with vineger and boil all these ●pon the tyle-stone And when it s well boil●d take another Tyle and lay upon tha● and ●ut it asunder and lay to the swelling and it ●ill take away the pain ●n approved Medicine for them that ha●e cold in their brests Take oil of Camomil and Aqua composi●● ●ingle them together against the fire chafe ●●e breast well withall that it may enter into ●●e Stomack and veines This hath holpe●●any ●pproved Medicine for a sore brest that is broken Take Mal●owes and boil them with sheeps ●llow till they be very tender then strain it ●●d keep it in boxes and if the brest have ●eed to be tented take a piece of the stalk of ●●e Mallowes that are ●●dden and tent it with●●l this is proved For bolning of a womans brest Take apples of the oak and stamp them with oil and lay it to the bolning For a very sore brest Take Hartshorn or a Buls horn for need and grate it into a pint of good white wine and give the woman to drink thereof and le● her sleep upon the same Medicine and it shall cease For coagulation of milk in a womans brest Take Eg●miony Vervine Fennel and bray it altogether and lay it thereon and be whole c. A Soveraign Medicine for a sore brest Take a pottle of smiths water the elder it is the better if it smell a little so much the better also you must take a quarter of a pound of old alume and white salt asmuch as ye can hold on the two fingers from the second joynt forth two handfuls of Sage two Heads of housleek put all these into the water and seethe it till it come to a quart then let it stand with the Herbs in it and wash the sor● breast well with the Herbs and the wate● twice a day and at every time ye wash it lay upon the sore or sores green Sage leaves till it be whole this hath been proved and h●aled a breast so sore as it was thought uncurable Ye must warm the water and Herb● every ●ime ye dress the brest A medicine for the woman● brests if the sore 〈◊〉 of Mil● Take Mallows as ye get to be holden in a ●harger and cut them small and seethe them ●n a Gallon of running water and when they ●esodden soft put thereto a potile of the ●ro●nds ●f Ale and a quart of white wine ●nd two penny white loaves cutting off the ●rusts leavened make it thick and put into it ●eers Sue● or Sheeps Sue● and lay it upon a ●lew cloth or linen cloth and lay it warm to ●he sore brest every day as long as its sore ●nd it shall be healed by the grace of God A plaister for a postume on womens Teats Take Linseed and seethe it well and long 〈◊〉 fair running water then take fresh Shee●s ●allow and fry the Linseed therein and e●●n as hot as ye may suffer it lay it thereon Remedies for the Pthisick Pthisis is an ulceration of the lungs by ●hich all the body falleth into Consumption 〈◊〉 such cas● that it wasteth all save the sl●in y●●ay know him that hath a Pthisick for ●rom 〈◊〉 to day he waxeh ever leaner and dryer ●nd his hair falleth and hath ever coug● and ●itteth sometimes matter and bloody strings ●ithall And if that which he spitteth be ●ut into a bason of water it falleth into the bottom for it is so heavy A remedy Take two o●nces of Pimpernel in powder and thereof make an Electuary with Sugar and use it every morning two drams with Pimpernel water three ounces Water of Snails distilled is proved good to them that be Pthsicke every morning in drink and for all them that are dry and lean Another First take a quantity of running water and boil it half away The ingredients that you are to put into the composition are two ounces of Anniseeds one ounce of Coliander seeds one ounce of Liquerice sliced one ounce of Sugar candy one handful of Coltsfoot half a pound of Raisins of the Sun one quarter of a pound of ●iggs and one handful of Liverwort a handful of Maidenhair a quantity of Hartstongue and two penniworth of Dates The composition made and put into the water boiled hal● a way take it and strain it and scum it sweeten it and drink it For the cough and consumpt●on of the lungs Take Fox Lungs fresh killed pull them from the Windepipes and the straines which hange by the same then wash the lungs in Sack or white wine l●●ewarm three or four times until they be clean from the blood th●n dry them in a pot in an Oven after the ba●c● drawn forth so well dried beat them to powder Take Anniseeds Fennel seeds Maiden hair● of each like quantity of weight to your Fox lungs beat all these together to fine powder and see the s●me well mingled take also a like weight of Liquorice as the Fox lungs or som● deal more and lay it in water fourteen hour● first clean scraped and a little bruised then seethe your Liquorice in the same water until half be consumed and so strain the Liquor from the Liquorice and with the liquor seeth as much fine
co●●ander seeds prepared Parc●ly seed one ounce and beat them together then take Cinnamon half an ounce and saffron one scruple and beat them to powder altogether and temper with clarified hony or sugar making thereof an Electuary and eat of it morning and evening Probat A medicine for the whites and weakness of nature Take the whites of four Eggs dryed and made into powder two Nutmegs ●he weight of six pence in Cinnamon the weight of two pence in Mace the weight of ten pence in ●ed Saunders make all these into fine powder and take of this powder asmuch as will lie on a six pence in a rear egg or with Muscadine or mace ale and sometimes broath every morn●ng for a mone●hs space together for your di●t forb●ar milk butter roots and Herbs claret and w●ite wine and especially pigeons flesh To cure the Mother Take Gr.ii. of Musk in conserve of Gilliflowers ●nd it must be taken inward It will melt in ●our mouth A good Medicine for one that feareth to misca● with childe Take yarrow and stamp it and strain th● juice and three spoonfuls of new milk war● from the cow mingle them together an● sweeten with sugar To make a caudle to strengthen one that is with childe and is weak Make a caudle with whites of Eggs and ● y●lks and boil in it a stick of Cinnamon whic● rose leaves and white Archangel flowers an● har●shorn boil all these together and so drin● it To make a woman have a quick delivery and sma●● pain Take leaves of Betony stamp them an● strain them or else make powder of them an● give the woman to drink in a little water To cleanse the matrix after the Childbirth Take a quart of Claret Wine and burn i● and set it on the fire again and as it boileth p●● into it 2. or 3. spoonful of Embers then stra●● it from the ashes this do two or three time● then powder it with powder of Sugar and suc● Syrups as are fit for the womans body if s●● be hot and costive Syrup of Violets but if s●● be Laxative not that but Syrup of cowslips 〈◊〉 good to give her in broth oyl of sweet A●monds To drive away the after pain of a woman Take mother time picked clean from the stalke and shred small the quantity of a spoonful and put to it asmuch salt as the quan●ity of a hasell Nut and put it in a draught of broth or caudle and give it the Woman to drink immediately after shee 's delivered the sooner the better the Herbs must be raw A medicine to fetch away a dead childs after burden Take a handful or two of Mugwort stampt ●● chopt which you please then take a quantity of barly meal and mingle it with a little fair water set over the fire and boil till it be ●o thick to spread on a cloth then put into it some barrowes grease asmuch as an Egg and so 〈◊〉 and spread it on a cloth and lay it beneath the Navel of the woman and not above in any ●●●e and assoon as it hath brought away an●●hing take it away for it maketh that way as ●●ng as it s on and will bring away that which ●● should not bring if it lie on after thats gone which you would have away A present remedy for a woman that travaileth with childe Take Hyssop Vervine and Betony of each ●●e handful stamp them well and temper ●hem with stale Ale then strain it and wring ●ut the juice and give a good draught thereof 〈◊〉 her to drink and she shall be delivered with speed and the childe saved and she both fo●●ts proved To deliver a woman of a dead childe Take Camomil and give it in clear posse● drink is good to ease t●e pain colick or griping pain of the body stamp it and strain it in● to white Wine and give it a woman that hath a dead childe within her and it will cause he● presently to be delivered The Gout Remedies for the Gout THe pain in the joynts of a mans body as in the hands and feet is generally calle● Arthritis or gout which proceedeth sometime of debili●y of the sinewes being las●t and unable to consume the humours that continually Flow unto them And for the most part they are derive● from the member Mandant that is to say th● brain for he is very grosse and engendret● every humour in himself by reason whereo● much of the said humours are derived int● the Nuke and muscles of the back and from thence they descend into the feet or to th● Hucklebone or else into the hands Remedy And since all the said kindes come or are caused of one beginning and for the better expedition in that we will be brief ye shall first take away the superfluous moisture of the brain which is the root and fountain of all the said diseases and that ye may do four manner of wayes The first observance is of diet inclining to dryness and to avoid all fulness of meat and drink and not to sleep in any wise after meat And ye must beware that ye eat no vaporous meats nor thin Wine nor d●ink much after supper And if perchance the pain be very sharp it shall be wholsome to abstain from all kinds of wine and ●o use himself to small drink which thing if he cannot do let him drink Claret wine mixed with a good quantity of water The second is to purge the brain once a moneth with the one half of Pills of Cochia ●nd another half of Pills of Assajareth and in ●ime of harvest and of summer with Pills 〈◊〉 quibus and Pil. imperial Whereof ye shall give one dram the night before the full Moon ●nd the day following ye may give him to eat little broth of Cicers with a little quantity of raisins of the sun The third is to repress ●he sumes that ascend into the brain after ●eat which thing may be done by eating a ●●ttle dredge made of Aniseed and Coriander The fourth is to perfume the brain with cer●ain things comfortative as for example thus Take fine f●ankincense Sandrach and Mastick ●f every one an ounce of Lignum Aloes a d●●m make them all in grosse powder and perfum● therewith stupes made of Flax or o● Cotten and lay upon the head And when ye● have by this meanes well and duly comforted the brain and defended the original cause o● the said disease ye shall proceed to take away the matter conjoynt that is descended into the sinevves and ye shall begin thus First ye must preserve the body from in ● gendring of humours in taking every morning next your heart a conserve made of Alcherine● and of Flowers of Rosemary mingled with ● little Nutmeg and Mastick and if ye be 〈◊〉 povver ye may drink a good draught o● Ipocras or other spiced drink after meat● 〈◊〉 dinner and at supper Secondly ye shall understand that whosoever doth intend to be holpen of the Gout he must every year
present help To keep the small pox out of the throat Take Diaprunis the quantity of a good Nut●●gg and dissolve it in broth and give it ●●●o the partie grieved in the morning fasting For chafing of the skin In the beginning ye shall anoint the places ●●th fresh Capons grease then if it will not ●●al make an ointment and lay to the place An ointment Take the root of Flower-deluce dried of 〈◊〉 roses dried Galingale and Mastick of each ●●ke quantity beat them into most subtil ●●wder then with oil of Roses or of Lin●●●d make a soft ointment Item bean flower barly flower and the ●●wer of fitches tempered with a little oil of ●es maketh a soveraign ointment for the ●●me intent Of small Pox and Measils The best and most help in this case is not 〈◊〉 meddle with any kinde of Medicines but 〈◊〉 nature ●ork her operation notwithstandin● if they be too slow in coming out it shall b● good for you to give the childe to drink s●●●den milk and saffron and so keep him close an● warm but in no case to administer any thin● that might represse the swelling of the skin 〈◊〉 to cool the heat that is within the Members If the wheales be outragious and great 〈◊〉 decoction of water Betony is approved go●● in the said disease Likewise the ointment made mention of in the cure of scabs is ●●●ceeding wholsome after the sores are rip●● moreover it is good to drop into the patien● eye five or six times a day a little rose Fennel water to comfort the sight left it hurt by continual running of the matter T●● water must be ministred in the Summer co●● and in the winter luke warm The same ro●●●water is good to gargle in the mouth if t●● childe be then pained in the throat And l●● the conduits of the nose should be stopped● is expedient to let him smell often to a spun wet in the juice of savory strong vineger an● little rose-water Fevers in Children their cure To take away the spots and scars of the small poxes and measils THe blood of a Bull or of a hare is much commended of Authors to be anointed ●ot upon the scars and also the liquour that ●●●eth out of sheepes clawes or goats clawes ●o● in the fire Fevers If the Fever use to take the childe with a ●●●at shaking and after hot whether it be ●●tidian or Tertian it shall be singular good ●o give it in drink the black seeds of Piony ●●de in fine powder searced and mingled with ● little sugar Also take plaintain fetherfew 〈◊〉 Vervine and bath the childe in it once or ●●ice a day binding to the pulses of the hand ●●d seet a plaster of the same Herbs stamped ●●d provoke the childe to sweat afore the fit ●ometh Some coun●el in a hot Fever if be a ●●ak patient to take dry roses and powder ●●em then temper the powder with the juice 〈◊〉 Endive or Purcelain rose water and barly ●●wer and make a plaster to the stomack Item an ointment for his temples arms and ●●ggs made of oil of roses and Populeon of ●●ch alike much A good Medicine f●r the ague in Children Take Plan●ain with the root wash it th● seeth it in fai● running water to a thi●d pa●● whereof ●e shall give it a d●aught if it be 〈◊〉 age to drink with suffi●ient Sugar and lay t●● s●dden Herbs as hot as may be suffered the pulses of the hands and feet this m●●● be d●ne a li●tle afore the fit after cover with clothes The oil of nettles is exceedi●● good to anoint the members in a cold shaki●● ague Codds The cure of their Di●●stempers in Children Of the swelling of the Codds TAke a quart of good Ale and set it on 〈◊〉 fire to seethe with the crums of bro● bread strongly leavened and a handful Cummin or more in powder make a plas●●● with all this and sufficient bean flower and ●●●ply it to the grief as hot as may be s●ffered Another Take Cowes dung and seethe it in mi●● then make a plaster and lay it meetly hot 〈◊〉 on the swelling Another Take Cummin Anniseeds and Fenugre●k of each a like portion seethe them in Ale and ●tamp them then temper th●m with fresh May ●utter or else oil olive and apply to the sore Another Take Camomil Holihock Linseed and Fenu●●reek seethe them in water and grinde all to●●●her then make a plaster with a handful of ●ean flower Another in the beginning of the grief If there be much inflammation or heat in the ●odds ye may make an ointment of plantain ●he white and yelk of an Egg and a portion of 〈◊〉 of Roses stir them well about and apply it 〈◊〉 the grief twice or thrice a day when the ●in is intolerable and the childe of age or of ●●rong complexion if the premisses will not ●elp ye shall make a plaster after this sort Take Henbane leaves a handful and an half ●●llow leaves an handful seethe them well in ●ear water then stamp and stirre them and ●ith a little of the broth bean flower barly ●ower oil of roses and Camomil sufficient ●ake it up and set it on the swelling luke ●arm Henbanes is exceeding good to resolve ●he hardness of the stones by a secret qua●●tie notwithstanding i● it come of winde it ●●all be better to use the said plasters that are ●ade of Cummin Shingles their Cure Of the Erisipelas or Shingles THe remedies for burning are also good in this case Take at the Apothecaries o● unguent Galeni an ounce and half oil of rose● two ounces unguent Populeon one ounce th● juice of plantain and nightshade one ounce o● more the whites of three Eggs beat them all together and ye shall have a good ointmen● for the same purpose Item the dung of a Swan or goose with the white and yelk of an Egg is good Item dove● dung stamped in salt oil or other is a singula● remedy for the same purpose Of burning and scalding When ye see a member burnt or scalded Take a good quantity of time which is mad● of water and salt not too exceeding eager o● strong but of a mean sharpness and with ● clout or spunge ●ath the member in it cold at least blood warm three or four hour● together the longer the better for it shal● asswage much of the pain open the pores cause also the fire to vapour and give a grea● comfort to the weak member then anoint th● place with one of these Med●cines Take oil of roses one part sweet cream tw● parts hony half a part make an ointment an● use it Item a soveraign Medicine for burnin● and scalding is thus made take a dozen or more of hard rosted Eggs and put the yelks in a pot on the fire by themselves without liquor stir them and bray them with a strong hand till there arise as it were a froth or spume of oil to the mouth of the vessel then presse the yelks and
Wort Hypericon of every one half a handful shred them small and boil in the oil and wine to the consumption of the wine and then strain it and set it over the fire again putting Frankincense and Mir●he in fine powder alwayes stir●ing in putting in the powder And in the end put to it Turpentine and then strain it again into some glasse alwayes remembring for every pound of of oil one ounce of Turpentine This cureth wounds without tenting at all A medicine for all manner of ulcers and sores very pleasant called Lycion The making of virkin lycion is the juice of Capri foli Lycion cureth the canker in the Matrice and in the skin and bones Lycion is a principal medicine boiled with ho●y unto the thickness of hony It may be made thus Take the juice and set it in the sun for to dry that it may be powder and this powder of Lycion serveth dark eyes for it is called Luci●um ocu'o It profiteth also Chirurgery that is thus Take the juice of Caprisolij by it self and put thereto asmuch clarfied hony and seerhe it unto the wasting of the hony let it be kept unto the time of your use and this availeth unto all fraudulent ulcers of the Leggs in such time of the year if the herb be so dried that the juice will not be pressed out th●n may the Leaves be infused in good white wine or red and then may the juiee be pressed our for to know that Caprifolii ought not to be washed with water but with this white wine and especially when there ought to be made Licium for the c●re of the eyes Also Leaves of Caprifoli bruised by themselves with all his substance without medling of any other thing put it upon an ulcer of a Legg d●sperate and sti●king and puting out foul blood it cureth them marvellously and this was proved in the Legg of a great man having a pustule in cu●ing of which all Medicines failed and with this onely was cured For to make Mermale Take Camomile Betony Sage hey how sothernweed Mugwort wormwood water cresses Mallowes Holihock Hor●ound red nettle Laurel leaves of each a good handful and half and wash them and pick them clean and st●●p them small and put there to May butter and temper them well together then put thereto a pint of oil ol●ffe and m●ddle them well together and then put them in an ea●then pot and cover it well and set it in a moist place the space o● seven dayes then put it in a clean pan and set it over the fire and let it fry well and stir it well with a slice that it cleave not to the bottom and then strain it and set it over the fire again and put thereto two ounce of virgin wax and four of weathers tallow melted and boil them a little then put thereto four ounces of fine Frankincense fine powdred and stir it well together till it be well medled and take it down and strain it and let it cool then karn and let the water and turn and cleanse it on the oth●r side and warm it and a little skumme it with a feather and do it in boxes this ointment is precious for joints or for sinewes and for many other diseases Diaflosmus Diaflosmus is thus made Take juice of smallage and wormwood Mollein Walwort Speldearge crowfoot Melilote dowfoot Weybred Mugwort Avence Daisies Woodbind Burris hony suckles of every of the juice of these Herbs take two ounce● s●ve onely of woodbinde thereof take three ounces clarified hony two pound and four ounces then mix your hony your juice together and set it on an easie fire and boil and stir them so long till it be wel●●gh as thick as hony that is m●lting then take it from the fire and put it in an earthen pot and keep it to your use for now it is called Capsimel hony of Molloin But when ye will use of this most precious Medicine in Surgery Take of this Capsimel four ounces and of wheat meal three ounces put these together and set them upon an easie fire and all to stir it that it cleave not to the pans bottom And when it is through hot take it off then take oil of clare or of roses virgin wax of each three ounces and mix them together and then put all together and mix them well together and when it begins to cool then put to it 2. ounces of Turpentine and stir it very well together and then it is called Diaflosmus Idem est quod Flosmus anc Molleyn Take of this byster and spread on stupes of clean Linnen cloth without slyms or on carpe and lay it to a fistula in the Fundament or to a Canker marmole fester plague wolfe or noli me tangere and it healeth not only this but every most horrible sore as bruises rucomes swellings and all others A balm of great vertue Take of Turpentine four ounce of frankincense half an ounce of Lignum aloes two drams of Mastick of Cloves Galingale of Cinnamon Zedoaria of Nutmeggs and of Cubebs of each two drams of gum Elemie one ounce and a half This Baw● marvellously worketh In that it putteth away both wayes in applying of it both within and without the body and many other incurable diseases as the Canker and the fistula c. A very precious Aqua vitae Take Cinnamon half an ounce Lignum aloes five dram● Cubebs Cloves three drams and a half galingale three drams yellow Saunders three drams and a half red rose leaves dryed four drams and a half Nutmeg and Mace a dram Musk half a dram Amber greese ten grains Syrup of the bark of Citrons one pound Syrup of Quinces half an pound Aqu● vitae three pottles powder those things which are to be powdred and put all together into an earthen pot well leaded And let them stand and infuse the space of a Moneth stirring them twice or thrice a day then strain them and keep it close in a glasse well stopped This water restoreth Memory lost strengtheneth the senses and comforteth the stomack The Sublimated vine of Master Callus Physitian to the Emperour Charls the fifth is most admirrable for the use thereof caused him to live 129 years without any disease and is made thus Take Cubebs Cinnamon Cloves mace and Ginger Nutmeggs and Galingula one three ounces of Rhaberbe half an ounce Angelica two drams Mastick four ounces Sage lib. 1. two ounces first steep them in lib. two ounces six of Aqua vitae which was six times distilled then distill them all together This wine comforteth the brain and memory expelleth melancholy and breaketh the stone provoketh appetite and reviveth weak spirits and causeth a man to wax young and lustie It may be taken twice a week and not above one spoonful at a time A special Iulep made of white wine and sugar and rosewater which comforteth and refresheth the body much causing the spirits to wax lively Put two pounds of Sugar