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A41151 Gulielm, Fabricius Hildamus, his experiments in chyrurgerie concerning combustions or burnings made with gun powder, iron shot, hot-water, lightning, or any other fiery matter whatsoever : in which is excellently described the differences, signs, prognostication and cures, of all accidents and burning themselves : very necessary and useful for all gentlemen, and soldiers as well of the trayned bands, as others, especially upon sudden occasions / translated out of Latine by Iohn Steer, Chyrurgeon.; De combustionibus. English Fabricius Hildanus, Wilhelm, 1560-1634.; Steer, John, Chyrurgeon. 1642 (1642) Wing F72; ESTC R22891 26,833 64

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mollifieth and stayeth flux of humours ℞ Medullae sem. Cucurb ℥ ii Sem. Cidon Foenogr ana ʒi Let them be mixed in a morter and strained out with lb vj of pure water and make an Emultion in the which dissolve Saponis veneti albi ℥ ss Caphurae ℈ j. But if the Combustion be in the Face the Sope is not to be nsed by reason of the eyes but in the place adde the waters of Roses and Plantaine Defensives also in the beginning are to be applyed and Rowlers wet in water and vinegar that the violent flux of humours may be stayed But if the affected part be inflamed and chiefely if the Veynes Arteries are contracted by the fire then Defensives are not so well approved of except they have some power to resolve viz. such as are these Beane Flower Flower of Lupins of wheat and the powder of Camomile Flower c. mix them let the Patient and let the body be purged with fit purges according to the nature of the humour predominating also open a Veyne and apply Cupping glasses concerning which take the counsell of a Physitian When the Flowing of Humours and blood is stayed then Defensives are left off whereby the spirits and nutriment may the better passe to the affected part and to divide and separate the Escarre Wherefore the learned Chirurgion which is the Hand-maid of Nature ought every day as much as possibly he can without paine to seperate some of the Escarre and afterward let him apply the forewritten Ointment of Sweet Butter thereto Also this following fomentation hath no little power to ease paine mollifie the skin and helpe digestion ℞ Radicum altheae ℥ ii Sem. Cidonior Foenograeci ana. ℥ ss. Flor. Chamon Meliloti ana. M. 7. Let them be boyled in water or if there be vehement paine in Milke then wet a Sponge therein and apply it hot and afterwards mix a little Oyle of white Lillies but if the burne shall be so great then it groweth to Gangrena or Sphacetus then proceed according to the cure of Gangrena But because these kinds of Combustions of the which we have spoken doe oftentimes grow to a Gangrene therefore they ought to be carefully and judiciously handled and alwayes something ought to be applyed which may resist corruption In Children divers times doe happen Combustions of the hands and feet in the which the extremities of the fingers and toes are cleane burnt off In these great diligence is to bee used that that which is so burnt may be quickly separated lest the corruption doe invade the sound parts therefore if the flesh and the bone be so burnt that the joynt may be saved the bone in the same joynt is to be separated with a Raizor not with cizors as some would have it if the Joint it selfe shall be also affected let the skin behind the joynt be taken away with a Raizor but the bone with a little Saw but why this abscision ought not to be done with Inscision knives wee have shewed in a Tract De Gangrena in the which also is shewed the manner of cutting off of fingers As soone as ever the Escarre is separated it is good first to mundifie the Vlcer wherefore if it shall be rotten and stinking the Patient strong and the affected part not very sencible in such causes I was wont to apply Egyptialum but if the Patient bee delicate and the affected part very sencible then mix with the foresaid Ointment Hony of Roses also the powder of precipitate washed in Rose water is an excellent Medicine against all rotten Vlcers or else ℞ Pulueris Praec pitati Radix Aristoloch rot. Farinae hordei ana ℥ i. With Honie or Roses and a little Turpentine make an Ointment If the Combustion be in the head or face adde a little Gumma Lemnia dissolved in Oyle of Roses also a mundificative of the juice of Smallege doth very much clense putrid Vlcers when it is mixed with Mel. Rosarum and Aquavita and applyed Also these Medicines spred upon Cotten or fine Lint and applyed to Vlcers is profitable or fine Linnen cloths doubled or let the part affected be rowled in a soft sponge for these linnen clothes and sponge doe draw thin humours which do hinder consolidation to Vlcers already mundified it is best to use Incarnatives such as are Vngunt Aurium Nicotiane or this following powder ℞ Pulvis Aroes Sarcocollae Myrrhe ana ʒii Miso f. pul This following Viscus doth mightily mundifie and incarnateth all sorts of corrup ulcers ℞ Herbar Centaurii et Hiperici Cum toto Diapensiae Alchimellae Bete silve. Folior-arnoglossae maioris Ana M. iiij Radic. tormentille Aristolocbie longe ana ℥ iij Let them all be cut and beaten together after let them be put in a Glasse vessell and powre Wine thereon untill it doe onely swim and set it in the Sunne the space of three dayes then let it be boiled with a slender fire untill the third part be consumed and when it is strained with a strange expression in a Glasen Limbecke and in Balneo Marea make a Viscus or Bird-lime Then cause a Cicatrix but not with those things which doe vehemently dry as Chirurgions use to doe in other Vlcers for vehement dryers applyed unto Burnes doe cause a rough and filthy scarre Therefore apply this following Ointment ℞ Emplast Palmei ℥ i. Pinguid Gall Et anser ana ℥ ss. Let them be dissolved together and then mixe with them Alumines Vsti Saturni Calcinati Lythargirii aurei Lapidis Calum naris And in a Leaden Morter make an Ointment adding of the Musilage of Cydon seedes and Foenogreeke as much as is expedient with the which make an Ointment most excellent for all Combustions whatsoever Also I have used an Ointment of Aliblaster in this cause with great profit whose description is as followeth ℞ Lapidis Alablastratis calc. ℥ i. ss Pumicis albi Calcionat ℥ ss Make them into a very small powder afterwards ℞ Caerae albae Ceri Cervini Ol. Amigdalar Dulc. Lilior Albor ana ℥ i. Ol. de vitell. ovor. ℥ ss. Make an Ointment according to Art this Ointment mollifieth easeth paine and produceth a faire Cicatrix If the Combustion be in the eye-browes lippes or in the fingers there ought to be great care taken that these parts be not contracted and fastned backewards rowled in a soft sponge therefore Linnen cloathes or Lint or thin Leaden Plates finely beat and used are to be put betweene the parts where conglutination is feared In great Combustions which are in the great vessels of the Veynes and Arteries where Atrophia is feared by reason of little nourishment all the affected part are the first dayes to be anointed with Oile of Roses to represse the humours and afterwards with this following Ointment ℞ Cucci lumbricor ℥ ij Pinquid humanae Callinae Vrsi ana. ℥ i. Aquavitae ℥ ii misce This Ointment mollifieth resolveth corroborateth and openeth if any veynes or arteries by reason of the