Selected quad for the lemma: fire_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
fire_n	boil_v	put_v	strain_v	4,145	5	10.7106	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A40780	The art of graveing and etching wherein is exprest the true way of graueing in copper : allso [sic] the manner & method of that famous Callot & Mr. Bosse in their seuerall ways of etching.	Faithorne, William, 1616-1691.	1662 (1662)	Wing F294; ESTC R16827	26,069	59

syrup_n then_o take_v the_o pot_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o varnish_n be_v a_o little_a more_o cool_v strain_v it_o through_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n or_o taffeta_n into_o a_o well_o varnish_a earthen_a pot_n or_o else_o put_v it_o into_o any_o thick_a glass_n bottle_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o will_v not_o drink_v it_o up_o and_o stop_v it_o well_o varnish_v thus_o make_v will_v last_v twenty_o year_n and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o better_a the_o long_o it_o be_v keep_v it_o be_v report_v of_o monsieur_n callot_n that_o he_o have_v his_o varnish_n send_v he_o ready_o make_v from_o italy_n which_o be_v make_v there_o by_o the_o joiner_n who_o use_v it_o to_o varnish_v their_o work_n they_o call_v it_o vernice_n grosso_fw-it de_fw-it lignaioly_n he_o give_v some_o to_o the_o author_n which_o he_o use_v a_o long_a time_n but_o since_o make_v use_n of_o the_o varnish_n whereof_o you_o have_v a_o description_n before_o sect._n 2._o how_o to_o make_v the_o composition_n or_o mixture_n of_o grease_n and_o oil_n to_o cover_v those_o place_n in_o your_o plate_n where_o you_o will_v not_o have_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la to_o eat_v in_o take_v a_o earthen_a porringer_n well_o lead_v put_v into_o it_o a_o quantity_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o f●re_n and_o when_o the_o oil_n be_v hot_a put_v into_o it_o a_o quantity_n of_o candles-grease_n when_o that_o be_v melt_v take_v a_o pencil_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o and_o let_v a_o drop_n or_o two_o fall_n on_o a_o plate_n or_o any_o cold_a hard_a thing_n and_o if_o the_o drop_n be_v a_o little_a harden_a and_o firm_a it_o show_v that_o the_o mixture_n be_v well_o make_v for_o you_o may_v judge_v that_o if_o it_o be_v too_o liquid_a it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v too_o much_o oil_n and_o if_o so_o than_o you_o must_v put_v in_o more_o grease_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a you_o must_v put_v in_o more_o oil_n have_v make_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n boil_v it_o well_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n that_o the_o oil_n and_o the_o grease_n may_v be_v well_o mix_v together_o and_o that_o you_o may_v perceive_v they_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o separate_v when_o you_o shall_v use_v they_o the_o reason_n why_o you_o melt_v the_o oil_n and_o the_o grease_n together_o be_v to_o make_v the_o grease_n more_o liquid_a and_o not_o cool_v too_o fast_o for_o shall_v you_o melt_v the_o grease_n alone_o you_o shall_v no_o soon_o take_v it_o up_o with_o the_o point_n of_o your_o pencil_n to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o will_v use_v it_o but_o it_o will_v grow_v cold_a put_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n in_o winter_n then_o in_o summer_n sect._n 3_o how_o to_o prepare_v the_o ingredient_n for_o make_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la for_o the_o hard_a varnish_n the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v make_v of_o vinegar_n salt_n ammoniac_a bay-salt_n and_o vert_fw-fr de_fw-fr griz_v the_o vinegar_n must_v be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o white-wine_n vinegar_n but_o if_o it_o be_v distil_v it_o be_v the_o better_a and_o not_o so_o subject_a to_o break_v up_o the_o varnish_n the_o salt_n ammoniac_a must_v be_v clear_a transparent_a white_a pure_a and_o clean_o the_o bay-salt_n must_v be_v also_o pure_a and_o clean_a the_o vert_fw-fr de_fw-fr griz_v must_v be_v clean_a and_o free_a from_o any_o scrape_n of_o brass_n the_o salt_n ammoniac_a and_o vert_fw-fr de_fw-fr griz_v be_v common_o sell_v at_o the_o druggist_n sect._n 4._o how_o to_o make_v this_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la take_v three_o pint_n of_o vinegar_n six_o ounce_n of_o salt_n ammoniac_a six_o ounce_n of_o bay_a salt_n and_o four_o ounce_n of_o vert_fw-fr de_fw-fr griz_v or_o of_o each_o according_a to_o this_o proportion_n as_o you_o will_v make_v your_o quantity_n more_o or_o less_o put_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n well_o varnish_v large_a enough_o that_o it_o may_v not_o boil_v over_o cover_v the_o pot_n and_o put_v it_o on_o a_o quick_a fire_n and_o let_v it_o speedy_o boil_v two_o or_o three_o great_a walme_n and_o no_o more_o when_o you_o perceive_v it_o ready_a to_o boil_v and_o not_o before_o uncover_v the_o pot_n and_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n sometime_o and_o take_v heed_n that_o it_o do_v not_o boil_v over_o have_v thus_o boil_a it_o two_o or_o three_o great_a walme_n take_v off_o the_o pot_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v but_o keep_v the_o pot_n cover_v and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a power_n it_o into_o a_o glass_n bottle_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v stop_v a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o you_o use_v it_o and_o if_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o too_o strong_a in_o the_o etch_n pour_v into_o it_o a_o glass_n or_o two_o of_o the_o same_o vinegar_n you_o make_v it_o of_o sect._n 5._o how_o to_o know_v good_a copper_n from_o bad_a copper_n be_v best_a for_o grave_v with_o a_o grave_a or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la brass_n be_v too_o brittle_a that_o copper_n be_v best_a which_o be_v free_a from_o flaw_n and_o not_o too_o hard_a which_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o its_o yellowish_a colour_n almost_o like_o brass_n &_o if_o it_o be_v too_o soft_a you_o may_v somewhat_o perceiv_v it_o by_o its_o too_o much_o pliableness_n in_o bend_v when_o you_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o you_o shall_v perceive_v in_o that_o which_o be_v good_a a_o firm_a yet_o easy_a force_n in_o the_o enter_v of_o your_o grave_a and_o that_o copper_n which_o be_v best_a for_o grave_v be_v also_o best_a for_o etch_v sect._n 6._o how_o to_o planish_v and_o polish_v your_o plate_n here_o in_o england_n you_o must_v buy_v your_o copper_n ready_o forge_v from_o the_o brazier_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o they_o which_o desire_v to_o engrave_v shall_v forge_v and_o polish_v their_o copper_n themselves_o but_o because_o in_o divers_a place_n there_o be_v not_o conveniency_n of_o have_v it_o ready_a polish_a i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v those_o plate_n which_o you_o intend_v to_o forge_v and_o planish_v must_v be_v full_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o half-crown_n because_o in_o their_o forgeing_n and_o planish_v they_o will_v become_v somewhat_o thin_a you_o must_v planish_v your_o copper_n cold_a as_o the_o silversmith_n do_v their_o plate_n and_o the_o more_o it_o be_v beat_v or_o planish_v with_o a_o hammer_n the_o firm_a it_o be_v and_o less_o subject_a to_o hole_n or_o flaw_n your_o plate_n be_v well_o planish_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o smooth_a side_n for_o polish_n before_o you_o begin_v to_o polish_v it_o fix_v it_o upon_o a_o board_n and_o when_o you_o polish_v it_o let_v your_o board_n to_o which_o the_o plate_n be_v fix_v stand_v a_o little_a decline_a or_o slope_v to_o polish_v your_o plate_n take_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o grinding-stone_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o fist_n and_o fair_a water_n and_o rub_v it_o firm_o and_o even_o all_o over_o and_o in_o your_o rub_n throw_v water_n often_o on_o it_o and_o continue_v so_o do_v till_o you_o can_v perceive_v any_o dint_n or_o flaw_n or_o mark_n of_o the_o hammer_n then_o wash_v it_o clean_o with_o water_n afterwards_o take_v a_o good_a pumice-stone_n and_o rub_v the_o same_o plate_n with_o it_o and_o water_n till_o there_o appear_v none_o of_o the_o rough_a stroke_n or_o mark_n of_o the_o stone_n then_o wash_v it_o clean_o with_o water_n as_o you_o do_v before_o again_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o fine_a smooth_a hoan_n and_o water_n till_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o pumice-stone_n be_v quite_o rub_v out_o this_o do_v wash_v it_o clean_o with_o fair_a water_n then_o choose_v out_o a_o chark-cole_n smooth_a without_o any_o knot_n or_o rough_a grain_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o well-kindled_n fire_n let_v it_o be_v there_o till_o you_o may_v perceive_v it_o red_a hot_a then_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o immediate_o quench_v it_o in_o cold_a water_n then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o pair_n off_o the_o uttermost_a rind_n and_o rub_v your_o plate_n with_o it_o and_o water_n till_o all_o the_o small_a stroke_n of_o the_o hone_n be_v rub_v out_o if_o the_o coal_n be_v naught_o it_o will_v only_o slide_v upon_o the_o plate_n and_o not_o rub_v out_o the_o stroke_n after_o you_o have_v thus_o polish_v it_o with_o a_o chark-cole_n if_o you_o perceive_v any_o small_a stroke_n or_o scratch_n on_o your_o plate_n then_o take_v a_o well-hardened_n piece_n of_o steel_n make_v somewhat_o roundish_n at_o the_o end_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o burnisher_n and_o with_o it_o rub_v those_o place_n firm_o and_o even_o where_o you_o perceive_v any_o stroke_n or_o

the_o art_n of_o grave_a and_o etch_v wherein_o be_v express_v the_o true_a way_n of_o grave_v in_o copper_n also_o the_o manner_n &_o method_n of_o that_o famous_a callot_n &_o mr_n bosse_n in_o their_o several_a way_n of_o etch_v publish_a by_o will_n m_o faithorne_n and_o sell_v at_o his_o shop_n next_o to_o ye._n sign_n of_o the_o drake_n without_o temple_n barr._n 1662._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n robert_n peake_n knight_n sir_n the_o honour_n of_o have_v serve_v his_o late_a majesty_n under_o your_o conduct_n in_o the_o garrison_n of_o basin_n have_v give_v i_o some_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o have_v serve_v yourself_o before_o the_o war_n have_v give_v i_o a_o condition_n of_o live_v in_o it_o in_o both_o under_o the_o regiment_n of_o your_o command_n you_o change_v the_o steel_n of_o my_o tool_n into_o weapon_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o my_o art_n into_o arm_n when_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n challenge_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o subjest_n you_o then_o prompt_v i_o unto_o loyalty_n that_o service_n unhappy_o end_v you_o re-advised_n a_o return_n to_o my_o employment_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o my_o life_n have_v thus_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v a_o observance_n of_o your_o direction_n to_o who_o shall_v i_o dedicate_v the_o issue_n of_o my_o labour_n in_o it_o but_o to_o you_o and_o have_v now_o to_o present_v my_o country_n with_o something_o of_o use_n profit_n and_o delight_n take_v occasion_n by_o these_o to_o speak_v my_o gratitude_n and_o preserve_v to_o myself_o the_o honour_n of_o continue_v what_o i_o have_v be_v sir_n your_o humble_a and_o devote_a servant_n william_n faithorne_n to_o the_o lover_n of_o this_o art_n i_o have_v have_v the_o thought_n ofttimes_o to_o publish_v this_o ensue_a treatise_n of_o grave_v and_o etch_v because_o it_o have_v arrive_v to_o such_o a_o height_n in_o these_o our_o latter_a time_n as_o it_o become_v a_o fit_a subject_n for_o our_o kingdom_n knowledge_n and_o practice_n we_o need_v no_o other_o witness_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n than_o the_o work_n of_o those_o famous_a master_n the_o saddler_n goltzius_n blëumärt_n mellan_n natalis_n pontius_n poilly_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o etch_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o that_o renown_a callot_n and_o his_o disciple_n bosse_n who_o have_v not_o only_o practise_v but_o also_o have_v be_v so_o courteous_a as_o to_o discover_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n this_o art_n unto_o his_o country_n man_n i_o have_v use_v he_o as_o a_o author_n in_o this_o work_n yet_o i_o have_v not_o trace_v he_o so_o close_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o mere_a translation_n but_o add_v something_o make_v use_n of_o what_o i_o think_v necessary_a so_o as_o i_o hope_v i_o be_o neither_o so_o tedious_a as_o to_o be_v troublesome_a nor_o so_o short_a as_o to_o be_v obscure_a i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o this_o art_n but_o to_o those_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o detract_v from_o it_o give_v i_o leave_v only_o to_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o result_n of_o air_n the_o symmetry_n of_o part_n the_o exact_a harmony_n of_o proportion_n of_o light_n and_o shadow_n may_v be_v perform_v to_o the_o height_n in_o grave_v therefore_o i_o recommend_v it_o to_o public_a view_n hope_v of_o its_o fair_a reception_n by_o all_o lover_n of_o art_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a aim_n and_o expectation_n of_o w._n f._n to_o my_o ingenious_a friend_n mr._n faithorne_n on_o his_o book_n shall_v i_o attempt_v a_o elegy_n or_o frame_v a_o paper_n structure_n to_o secure_v thy_o name_n the_o lightning_n of_o one_o censure_n one_o stern_a frown_n may_v quick_o hazard_v that_o and_o thy_o renown_n but_o this_o thy_o book_n prevent_v my_o slender_a pain_n one_o line_n speak_v purely_o thou_o than_o my_o best_a strain_n those_o mystery_n once_o like_o the_o spiteful_a mould_n that_o bar_v the_o greedy_a spaniard_n from_o his_o gold_n thy_o ingenuity_n reveal_v and_o so_o by_o make_v plain_a thou_o do_v illustrious_a grow_v that_o hand_n who_o curious_a art_n protract_v the_o date_n of_o frail_a mortality_n and_o baffle_v fate_n with_o brass_n and_o steel_n can_v sure_o potent_a be_v to_o rear_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o thou_o for_o my_o part_n i_o prefer_v to_o guard_v the_o dead_a a_o copper_n plate_n before_o a_o sheet_n of_o lead_n so_o long_o as_o brass_n so_o long_o as_o book_n endure_v so_o long_o as_o neat-wrought_a piece_n thou_o be_v secure_a a_o faithorne_n sculpsit_fw-la be_v a_o charm_n can_v save_v from_o dull_a oblivion_n and_o a_o gape_a grave_n t._n flatman_n a_o index_n direct_v to_o the_o several_a section_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n how_o to_o make_v the_o hard_a varnish_n for_o grave_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la page_n 1._o how_o to_o make_v the_o composition_n or_o mixture_n of_o grease_n and_o oil_n to_o cover_v those_o place_n in_o your_o plate_n where_o you_o will_v not_o have_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la to_o eat_v in_o p._n 2._o how_o to_o prepare_v the_o ingredient_n for_o make_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la for_o the_o hard_a varnish_n p._n 3._o how_o to_o make_v this_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la p._n 3._o how_o to_o know_v good_a copper_n from_o bad_a p._n 4._o how_o to_o planish_v and_o polish_v your_o plate_n p._n 4._o how_o to_o apply_v your_o hard_a varnish_n on_o the_o plate_n and_o make_v it_o black_a p._n 7._o how_o to_o dry_a or_o harden_v the_o varnish_n upon_o the_o plate_n p._n 9_o how_o to_o choose_v your_o needle_n wherewith_o to_o make_v your_o tool_n to_o etch_v with_o p._n 10._o how_o to_o whet_v the_o point_n of_o your_o needle_n p._n 10._o to_o preserve_v the_o varnish_n upon_o the_o plate_n p._n 11._o how_o to_o etch._n p._n 11._o how_o to_o guide_v your_o needle_n upon_o the_o plate_n p._n 12._o how_o to_o use_v the_o oval_a point_n to_o make_v large_a stroke_n in_o etch_v or_o grave_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la p._n 14._o how_o to_o prepare_v your_o plate_n to_o receive_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la p._n 16._o how_o to_o make_v the_o trough_n and_o frame_n to_o hold_v the_o plate_n when_o you_o will_v pour_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la on_o it_o p._n 18._o the_o manner_n of_o cast_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la upon_o the_o plate_n as_o also_o how_o to_o cover_v the_o place_n that_o be_v faint_v and_o most_o remote_a from_o the_o eye_n with_o the_o forementioned_a mixture_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v p._n 19_o how_o to_o take_v the_o ground_n or_o the_o varnish_n off_o the_o plate_n after_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la have_v do_v its_o operation_n p._n 25._o of_o soft_a varnish_n how_o to_o make_v it_o &_o the_o use_v it_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o p._n 27_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v your_o soft_a ground_n or_o varnish_n upon_o the_o plate_n p._n 28._o how_o to_o border_v your_o plate_n that_o it_o may_v contain_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la p._n 32._o the_o manner_n how_o to_o lay_v a_o white_a ground_n upon_o the_o hard_a or_o soft_a varnish_n p._n 35._o another_o way_n how_o to_o lay_v a_o white_a upon_o the_o varnish_n p._n 38._o here_o follow_v the_o manner_n after_o that_o your_o plate_n be_v eat_v into_o by_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la how_o to_o touch_v up_o or_o regrave_n that_o which_o happy_o you_o may_v have_v forget_v or_o that_o which_o you_o will_v amend_v or_o supply_v p._n 39_o of_o grave_v the_o several_a way_n of_o draw_v the_o design_n upon_o the_o plate_n p._n 41._o the_o form_n of_o grave_v tool_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o whet_v your_o graver_n p._n 43._o the_o manner_n how_o to_o hold_v your_o graver_n with_o other_o particular_n p._n 45._o the_o manner_n of_o govern_v your_o hand_n in_o grave_v and_o other_o particular_n p._n 47._o finis_fw-la the_o art_n of_o grave_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la sect._n 1_o how_o to_o make_v the_o hard_a varnish_n for_o engrave_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la take_v five_o ounce_n of_o greek_a pitch_n or_o for_o want_n of_o that_o burgundy_n pitch_n five_o ounce_n of_o rozin_n of_o tyre_n or_o colofonium_n or_o for_o want_n of_o that_o ordinary_a rosine_n melt_v they_o together_o upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n well_o varnish_v or_o lead_v and_o be_v very_o clean_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v first_o melt_v and_o well_o mix_v together_o put_v into_o they_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o best_a nut_n oil_n mix_v they_o well_o together_o upon_o the_o same_o fire_n the_o space_n of_o a_o full_a half_a hour_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v well_o then_o let_v this_o mixture_n cool_v a_o little_a upon_o a_o soft_a fire_n and_o afterward_o touch_v it_o with_o the_o end_n of_o your_o finger_n it_o will_v rope_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a enough_o like_o a_o glewy_a