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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n boil_v pound_n sugar_n 3,085 5 10.9462 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33771 Adam in Eden, or, Natures paradise the history of plants, fruits, herbs and flowers with their several names ... the places where they grow, their descriptions and kinds, their times of flourishing and decreasing as also their several signatures, anatomical appropriations and particular physical vertues together with necessary observations on the seasons of planting and gathering of our English simples with directions how to preserve them in their compositions or otherwise : ... there is annexed a Latin and English table of the several names of simples, with another more particular table of the diseases and their cures ... / by William Coles ... Coles, William, 1626-1662. 1657 (1657) Wing C5087; ESTC R8275 685,192 638

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that_o proceed_v from_o such_o cause_n if_o either_o the_o conserve_v of_o the_o depurate_a juice_n or_o the_o syrup_n thereof_o be_v take_v with_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n the_o say_a juice_n also_o or_o the_o berry_n themselves_o either_o conserve_v or_o preserve_v be_v often_o use_v for_o those_o that_o loathe_v their_o meat_n to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n and_o repress_v the_o force_n of_o choler_n rise_v from_o the_o liver_n thereinto_o and_o that_o which_o pass_v into_o the_o bowel_n procure_v sharp_a laske_n as_o the_o bloody_a flux_n etc._n etc._n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o stay_v woman_n immoderate_a course_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a sowthernwood-water_n and_o sugar_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n strengthen_v the_o gum_n and_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o throat_n if_o the_o conserve_v be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n mingle_v 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whereof_z be_v profitable_a to_o the_o stomach_n whereas_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o windiness_n be_v obnoxion_n thereunto_o unless_o they_o be_v eat_v with_o discretion_n after_o they_o be_v correct_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o have_v some_o pepper_n strew_v upon_o they_o to_o expel_v the_o wind_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o mention_v they_o again_o to_o tell_v you_o which_o of_o they_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o correction_n for_o that_o every_o good_a huswife_n can_v tell_v but_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n further_a to_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v find_v most_o of_o they_o handle_v dispersedly_z in_o this_o book_n i_o shall_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o liver_n for_o thither_o be_v the_o chyle_n convey_v through_o the_o meseraick_n vein_n for_o sangufication_n and_o come_v next_o to_o be_v rectifiod_n chap._n clxxvii_o of_o rhubarb_n the_o
sometime_o to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o late_a and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o temperature_n tobacco_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v withal_o of_o power_n to_o discuss_v or_o resolve_v and_o to_o cleanse_v away_o filthy_a humour_n have_v also_o a_o certain_a small_a astriction_n and_o a_o s●upifying_a or_o benumb_a quality_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o certain_a power_n to_o resist_v poison_n the_o virtue_n though_o our_o tobacco_n which_o grow_v in_o england_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a or_o sweet_a as_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n almost_o to_o be_v as_o available_a to_o expectorate_v tough_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n chest_n and_o lung_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v with_o sugar_n or_o else_o the_o smoke_n take_v through_o a_o pipe_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o fast_v 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make_v they_o white_a the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o king_n evil_a help_v it_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n effectual_o it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v effectual_a to_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n by_o take_v four_o and_o five_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n fast_v which_o will_v strong_o purge_v the_o body_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v often_o give_v with_o some_o sugar_n before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n to_o lessen_v they_o and_o take_v they_o away_o in_o three_o or_o four_o time_n use_v if_o the_o distil_a f●ces_n of_o the_o herb_n have_v be_v bruise_v before_o the_o distillation_n and_o not_o distil_v dry_a but_o set_v in_o warm_a dung_n fourteen_o day_n and_o afterward_o hang_v up_o in_o a_o bag_n in_o a_o wine_n cellar_n that_o liquor_n that_o distil_v therefrom_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o use_v for_o cramp_n ache_n the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n and_o to_o heal_v itch_n scab_n and_o run_a ulcer_n canker_n and_o foul_a sore_n whatsoever_o the_o juice_n be_v also_o good_a for_o all_o the_o say_a grief_n and_o likewise_o to_o kill_v louse_n in_o child_n head_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n be_v know_v to_o divers_a to_o cure_v any_o fresh_a wound_n or_o cut_v wheresoever_o and_o the_o juice_n put_v into_o old_a sore_n both_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o but_o especial_o a_o salve_n of_o it_o make_v thus_o take_v of_o the_o green_a herb_n three_o or_o four_o handful_n bruise_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o quart_n of_o good_a oil_n of_o olive_n boil_v they_o on_o a_o gentle_a fire_n until_o the_o herb_n grow_v dry_a and_o the_o oil_n will_v bubble_v no_o long_o then_o strain_v it_o forth_o hard_a and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n again_o add_v thereto_o wax_n ro●en_o and_o sheep_n tallow_n or_o dee_a suet_n which_o you_o will_v of_o each_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o turpentine_n two_o ounce_n which_o be_v melt_v put_v it_o up_o for_o your_o use_n this_o salve_n will_v likewise_o help_v impostume_n hard_a tumor_n and_o other_o swell_n by_o blow_n of_o fall_n chap._n cviii_o of_o sundew_o or_o ros_fw-fr solis_fw-la the_o name_n there_o be_v no_o greek_a name_n find_v for_o this_o plant_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ros_n solis_n of_o divers_a rorella_n and_o of_o lobel_n rorida_fw-la and_o of_o some_o salsirora_n and_o corrupt_o rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la as_o we_o in_o english_a likewise_o do_v now_o and_o then_o all_o which_o name_n be_v put_v upon_o it_o from_o the_o dew_n which_o be_v always_o upon_o it_o but_o then_o especial_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o hot_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a lustworth_n because_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n if_o they_o do_v but_o only_o taste_v of_o it_o be_v provoke_v to_o lust_n it_o be_v call_v also_o youthwort_n and_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o our_o land_n they_o call_v it_o the_o red_a rot_n because_o as_o they_o think_v their_o sheep_n feed_v thereon_o run_v to_o rot_v some_o call_v it_o also_o mooregrasse_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o sun-dew_n 1._o the_o great_a sun-dew_n 2._o the_o lesser_a sun-dew_n 3._o sun-dew_n with_o long_a leave_n the_o form_n it_o have_v divers_a small_a round_o hollow_a leave_n somewhat_o greenish_a but_o full_a of_o certain_a red_a hair_n which_o make_v they_o seem_v red_a every_o one_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o foot_n stalk_n which_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o hairy_a the_o leave_n be_v continual_o moist_a in_o the_o hot_a day_n yea_o the_o hot_a the_o sun_n shine_v on_o they_o the_o moist_a they_o be_v with_o a_o certain_a sliminesse_n that_o will_v rope_n as_o we_o say_v the_o small_a hair_n always_o hold_v this_o moisture_n among_o those_o leave_n rise_v up_o small_a slender_a stalk_n red_a also_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n high_a bear_v divers_a small_a white_a knob_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v the_o flower_n after_o which_o in_o the_o head_n be_v certain_a small_a seed_n 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in_o may_n or_o june_n and_o continue_v flourish_v till_o august_n within_o which_o time_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v the_o weather_n be_v dry_a and_o calm_a and_o as_o near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o day_n as_o you_o can_v for_o than_o it_o be_v full_a of_o dew_n wherein_o the_o virtue_n most_o consist_v the_o temperature_n some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sear_a or_o caustick_a herb_n and_o very_o much_o bite_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n other_o only_o that_o it_o be_v sharp_a and_o quick_a yet_o a_o little_a acide_fw-la dry_v and_o bind_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o author_n concern_v this_o herb._n dodonaeus_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o extreme_a bite_a herb_n say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereo●●annot_v be_v take_v with_o safety_n though_o the_o late_a physician_n have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v ●●_o be_v and_o singular_a remedy_n against_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o especial_o the_o distil_a water_n which_o parkinson_n record_v without_o any_o cavil_v the_o same_o water_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o also_o that_o have_v salt_n rheum_n distil_v on_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o consumption_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o therapeuticall_a or_o restorative_n but_o prophylacticall_a or_o preventionall_a in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a water_n be_v available_a also_o for_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o ptisicks_n wheesing_n shortness_n of_o breath_n or_o the_o cough_n as_o also_o to_o heal_v ulcer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o it_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o faint_a spirit_n the_o leave_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o skin_n will_v raise_v blister_n
woman_n course_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o consistence_n by_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o proper_a ingredient_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o of_o itself_o it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o freckle_n morphew_n &_o all_o other_o spot_n and_o discolouring_n therein_o blood-wort_n be_v as_o wholesome_a a_o potherb_n as_o any_o that_o grow_v in_o a_o garden_n though_o it_o be_v in_o these_o day_n use_v only_o by_o those_o few_o which_o know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o chap._n clxxxiiii_o of_o sorrell_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v sharp_a because_o it_o be_v sharp_a both_o in_o taste_n and_o form_n and_o some_o latin_a writer_n call_v it_o oxalis_fw-la after_o the_o ordinary_a greek_a name_n for_o it_o have_v other_o also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v metaphorical_o to_o pierce_v the_o tongue_n like_o a_o raisor_n with_o its_o sharpness_n of_o galen_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v acidum_fw-la lapathum_fw-la or_o acidus_n rumex_fw-la sour_a dock_n because_o it_o be_v so_o very_a like_o a_o dock_n in_o several_a respect_n other_o latine-writer_n call_v it_o acetosa_n and_o acedula_n for_o its_o sharpness_n rumex_fw-la hortensis_fw-la sheep_n sorrel_n be_v call_v lapatiolum_n and_o acetosella_n by_o divers_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o sorrel_n beside_o wood_n sorrel_n which_o i_o have_v entreat_v already_o be_v sixteen_o 1._o ordinary_a sorrell_n 2._o great_a sorrel_n of_o germany_n 3._o round_o leave_a sorrel_n 4._o tuberous_a root_a sorrel_n 5._o the_o great_a bulbous_a sorrel_n 6._o small_a mountain_n round_o leave_a sorrel_n 7._o creep_v sorrel_n with_o broad_a leave_n 8._o candy_n sorrell_n 9_o sorrell_n of_o naples_n 10._o marygold_n leave_a sorrel_n 11._o indian_a sorrell_n 12._o indian_a sorrel_n with_o swell_a husk_n 13._o mountain_n welch_n sorrell_n 14._o sheep_n sorrel_n 15._o the_o small_a sorrel_n 16._o tall_a narrow_a leave_a sorrel_n the_o form_n sorrell_n have_v tender_a green_a leave_n long_o and_o full_a of_o juice_n broad_a and_o fork_a as_o it_o be_v at_o end_n towards_o the_o foot-stalke_n as_o those_o of_o spinach_n and_o mercury_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a sour_a taste_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a bear_v purplish_a long_a head_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o dock_n describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n wherein_o lie_v three-square_a shine_a brown_a seed_n like_a but_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o dock_n but_o the_o string_n thereof_o go_v further_o into_o the_o earth_n then_o of_o any_o other_o herb_n sometime_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o three_o cubit_n as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n witness_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n it_o abide_v a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_v have_v green_a leave_v all_o the_o winter_n except_o in_o the_o very_a extremity_n thereof_o which_o often_o take_v away_o all_o or_o most_o of_o its_o leave_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ordinary_a sorrel_n grow_v common_o in_o garden_n and_o so_o do_v the_o sorrel_n with_o round_a leave_n the_o tuberous_a kind_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o sheep_n sorrel_n grow_v in_o upland_n ground_n where_o sheep_n use_v to_o frequent_v the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o some_o sandy_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o some_o ditch_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n their_o place_n be_v most_o of_o they_o set_v down_o in_o their_o title_n all_o of_o they_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o may_n and_o june_n except_o the_o indian_a sort_n which_o flower_v not_o till_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n sorrell_n be_v cool_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o by_o its_o sourness_n cut_v tough_a humour_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o sorrel_n in_o the_o summertime_n be_v a_o profitable_a sauce_n in_o many_o meat_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n especial_o if_o some_o sugar_n be_v add_v thereunto_o it_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n move_v appetite_n to_o meat_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n open_v the_o stop_n and_o prevent_v the_o wall_v thereof_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o all_o hot_a disease_n to_o cool_v any_o inflammation_n and_o heat_n of_o blood_n in_o ague_n pestilential_a or_o choleric_a or_o other_o sickness_n and_o faint_a rise_n from_o heat_n and_o to_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n be_v almost_o spend_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o furious_a or_o fiery_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n in_o they_o for_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o sorrell-posset_n drink_v which_o may_v be_v make_v by_o put_v the_o juice_n to_o milk_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o seethe_v the_o leave_v eat_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n do_v m●rvailously_o preserve_v from_o infection_n but_o much_o more_o the_o conserve_n thereof_o which_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o seed_n thereof_o bray_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a against_o the_o colic_n and_o fret_v of_o the_o gut_n it_o stop_v the_o hot_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n or_o of_o humour_n in_o the_o bloody_a flux_n or_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o help_v it_o when_o it_o be_v annoy_v with_o repletion_n the_o root_n also_o in_o decoction_n or_o in_o powder_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o further_o it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o kidney_n and_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o black_a jaundice_n as_o also_o the_o inward_a ulcer_n of_o the_o body_n of_o bowel_n the_o leave_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o wort_n leafe_n and_o roast_v under_o the_o embers_o and_o apply_v to_o any_o hard_a impostume_n or_o tumour_n botch_v boil_v or_o plague_n sore_n both_o ripen_v and_o break_v it_o and_o discuss_v kernel_n in_o the_o throat_n if_o apply_v in_o time_n the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v profitable_a to_o bathe_v those_o place_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o itch_n tetter_n ringworm_n st._n anthony_n fire_n &c_n &c_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a kill_a worm_n and_o resist_a poison_n chap._n clxxxv_o of_o beet_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teutlon_n and_o seutlon_n ab_fw-la impulsu_fw-la quòd_fw-la facilè_fw-la excrescat_fw-la because_o it_o come_v up_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v and_o afterward_o grow_v very_o fast_o until_o it_o attain_v to_o its_o bigness_n which_o in_o ●ome_o hot_a country_n will_v be_v three_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o of_o a_o great_a breadth_n it_o be_v call_v beta_n in_o latin_a quoniam_fw-la figuram_fw-la luerae_fw-la graecae_fw-la c_o dum_fw-la semine_fw-la turget_fw-la refer_v videtur_fw-la because_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v in_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o greek_a letter_n beta_n as_o columella_n have_v it_o it_o be_v call_v also_o sicula_fw-la and_o sicla_n by_o some_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n viz._n the_o white_a beet_n in_o this_o place_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a i_o shall_v speak_v of_o spinage_n because_o it_o deserve_v not_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o ob_fw-la raritatem_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la medico_fw-la which_o make_v the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seldom_o use_v in_o physic_n yet_o among_o salad_n and_o potherb_n there_o be_v few_o more_o common_a some_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o spinachia_n and_o spinaccum_n other_o spanachia_n suppose_v it_o grow_v original_o in_o spain_n and_o olus_n hispanicum_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n of_o beet_n and_o but_o three_o of_o spinage_n with_o put_v together_o will_v make_v up_o a_o dozen_o 1._o the_o common_a white_a beet_n 2._o the_o common_a red_a beet_n 3_o the_o common_a green_a beet_n 4._o the_o roman_a red_a beet_n 5._o the_o italian_a beet_n 6._o prickly_a beet_n of_o candy_n 7._o sea_n beet_n 8._o yellow_a beet_n 9_o flat_a stalk_v beet_n 10._o the_o great_a spinage_n with_o prickly_a seed_n 11._o thelesser_n spinage_n with_o prickly_a seed_n 12._o spinage_n with_o smooth_a seed_n spinage_n sometime_o bear_v no_o seed_n but_o that_o be_v only_o by_o accident_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a beet_n have_v many_o great_a leave_n next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v great_a strong_a and_o rib_v or_o crest_v bear_v great_a store_n of_o leave_n
form_n yet_o if_o you_o break_v any_o of_o they_o gentle_o you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v a_o certain_a sinew_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o will_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n the_o place_n and_o time_n chick-weed_n some_o grow_v among_o bush_n and_o brier_n old_a wall_n gutter_n of_o house_n and_o shadowy_a place_n some_o in_o wood_n and_o by_o waterside_n and_o other_o upon_o mountain_n and_o rocky_a place_n some_o of_o they_o be_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n send_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n and_o their_o seed_n quick_o after_o other_o be_v late_a not_o flower_a till_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n chickweed_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o of_o a_o waterish_a substance_n and_o therefore_o it_o cool_v without_o any_o bind_n or_o astriction_n as_o galen_n say_v the_o virtue_n as_o those_o herb_n hitherto_o appropriate_v to_o the_o liver_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v use_v inward_o so_o chick-weed_n may_v be_v apply_v outward_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o herb_n be_v bruise_v or_o clothes_n or_o sponge_n dip_v in_o the_o juice_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v renew_v when_o they_o be_v dry_a to_o the_o great_a relief_n of_o those_o that_o be_v grieve_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o it_o do_v cool_v it_o wonderful_o the_o decoction_n also_o take_v inward_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n inflame_v in_o ague_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n break_v out_o into_o the_o lip_n procure_v appetite_n be_v lose_v or_o become_v weak_a be_v use_v in_o hectic_a fever_n and_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o back_n and_o urine_n it_o be_v also_o effectual_a for_o the_o jaundice_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v and_o strain_v into_o stale_a ale_n or_o white-wine_n and_o drink_v first_o and_o last_o for_o five_o day_n together_o the_o leave_v boil_v with_o marshmallow_n root_n in_o water_n till_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a add_v thereunto_o some_o hogs-grease_n powder_n of_o fenugreeke_n and_o linseed_n do_v make_v a_o very_a good_a pultis_fw-la to_o be_v apply_v to_o swell_n or_o impostume_n for_o the_o ripen_n &_o break_v of_o they_o to_o take_v away_o swell_n o●_n the_o leg_n or_o of_o any_o part_n to_o case_n member_n that_o be_v shrink_v up_o to_o comfort_v wound_n in_o sinewy_a place_n to_o defend_v foul_a malignant_a &_o virulent_a ulcer_n from_o inflammation_n during_o the_o cure_n &_o to_o dissolve_v those_o swell_n that_o will_v not_o willing_o be_v digest_v or_o come_v to_o suppuration_n be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n weal_n pushes_z itch_fw-mi scab_n st._n anthony_n fire_n &c_n &c_n and_o so_o be_v the_o juice_n either_o simple_o use_v or_o boil_v with_o hogs-grease_n only_o and_o apply_v which_o also_o help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsye_n the_o juice_n or_o distilled-water_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o heat_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n if_o some_o of_o it_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o as_o also_o into_o the_o ear_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o and_o be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o pile_n and_o general_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o body_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n the_o juice_n s●●ffed_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n purge_v rot_v filth_n from_o the_o head_n and_o drink_v with_o honyed-wine_n or_o water_n it_o purge_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o dropsy_n it_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o of_o purslane_n too_o save_v only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o use_v with_o meat_n and_o therefore_o it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o mouth_n gargle_v therewith_o little_a bird_n in_o cage_n especial_o linnet_n be_v refresh_v with_o it_o when_o they_o loathe_v their_o meat_n &_o the_o lesser_a sort_n be_v call_v passer●na_n by_o some_o so_o much_o for_o the_o liver_n in_o particular_a the_o disease_n usual_o proceed_v there_o from_o be_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o dropsy_n for_o the_o former_a it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o enlarge_v particular_o because_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o simple_n appropriate_v to_o the_o liver_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o the_o jaundice_n especial_o the_o yellow_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o more_o specific_a virtue_n for_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n for_o many_o there_o be_v more_o effectual_a for_o that_o purpose_n than_o any_o yet_o speak_v of_o and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v remedy_n for_o the_o jaundice_n also_o chap._n clxxxix_o of_o the_o elder_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o brink_n and_o shadowy_a bank_n of_o river_n and_o ditch_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a suppose_v and_o this_o name_n be_v retain_v by_o paracelsus_n and_o the_o modern_a chemist_n in_o who_o write_n there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n of_o granorum_fw-la act_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v usual_o call_v sambucus_o from_o sambyx_n the_o first_o finder_n of_o it_o yet_o some_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v sabucus_n from_o the_o likeness_n that_o the_o musical_a instrument_n call_v sabuck_n or_o sambuck_n have_v with_o its_o hollow_a and_o pith-emptied_n rods._n the_o english_a call_v it_o the_o elder-tree_n the_o scot_n boor-tree_n or_o boar_n tree_n perhaps_o because_o the_o pith_n be_v do_v forth_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v bore_v the_o kind_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o speak_v of_o eight_o kind_n thereof_o 1._o ordinary_a elder_n 2._o white_a berry_v elder_a 3._o jagged_a elder_n 4._o red_a berry_v elder_a 5._o march_v elder_a 6_o the_o golder_n rose_n or_o rise_v elder_a 7._o wallwort_n dane-wort_n or_o dwarf_n elder_a which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n humilis_fw-la sambucus_fw-la in_o latin_a ebulus_n 8._o jagged_a wall-wort_n the_o form_n the_o elder-tree_n which_o in_o figure_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o ash_n send_v forth_o its_o branch_n very_o plentiful_o cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a or_o ashcoloured_a bark_n as_o to_o the_o outward_a view_n under_o which_o there_o be_v another_o of_o a_o green_a colour_n and_o under_o that_o next_o to_o the_o wood_n one_o that_o be_v yellow_a and_o succulent_a within_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o white_a and_o fungous_a pith_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o walnut-tree_n but_o less_o consist_v of_o five_o and_o seven_o upon_o a_o stalk_v a_o little_a nick_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o fair_a sad_a green_a colour_n but_o smell_v somewhat_o rank_a and_o strong_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v spring_n many_o broad_a tuft_n or_o umbell_n of_o flower_n which_o by_o their_o ●all_n give_v place_n to_o small_a round_a berry_n first_o green_a then_o ruddy_a last_o of_o a_o black_a dark_a purple_a colour_n full_a of_o a_o purplish_a winy_a juice_n contain_v in_o they_o some_o small_a flat_a seed_n or_o grain_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a spread_v far_o about_o of_o all_o wild_a plant_n it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o put_v forth_o his_o leave_n and_o the_o last_o that_o shed_v they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n there_o be_v not_o a_o town_n nor_o scarce_o a_o field_n where_o the_o first_o grow_v not_o be_v plant_v common_o for_o mounde_n because_o of_o its_o speedy_a growth_n the_o second_o be_v find_v by_o tragus_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o grow_v wild_a on_o hill_n in_o watery_a wood_n the_o four_o be_v not_o find_v but_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a the_o five_o be_v find_v by_o water_n side_n and_o in_o moorish_a ground_n the_o six_o be_v nurse_v up_o only_o in_o garden_n the_o seven_o grow_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o the_o abbey_n orchard_n at_o st._n alban_n in_o the_o field_n between_o bloxham_n and_o milton_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n most_o of_o these_o sort_n flower_n about_o midsummer_n but_o dane-wort_n because_o it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n e●ery_a year_n flower_v not_o so_o soon_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o former_a be_v common_o ripe_a in_o august_n that_o of_o the_o last_o not_o before_o september_n the_o temperature_n elder_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o degree_n and_o danewort_n will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n if_o it_o be_v not_o somewhat_o hot_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o pith_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v press_v with_o one_o finger_n do_v pit_n and_o receive_v the_o print_n of_o they_o therein_o as_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o hydropic_a person_n do_v
therefore_o say_v crollius_n that_o excellent_a author_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o elder_a and_o the_o distilled-water_n of_o jews-ear_n which_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o seaventy_n eight_o chap_n ●_o of_o this_o work_n upon_o another_o occasion_n though_o they_o never_o grow_v but_o upon_o the_o elder-tree_n be_v profitable_a in_o the_o dropsy_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cause_v by_o coldness_n of_o the_o liver_n because_o the_o blood-making_a faculty_n be_v vitiate_a and_o corrupt_a many_o watery_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o belly_n between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o which_o elder_a be_v of_o great_a virtue_n for_o not_o only_o the_o juice_n and_o water_n of_o jews-ears●_a but_o that_o of_o the_o flower_n as_o also_o the_o berry_n green_a or_o dry_a be_v often_o give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o help_v the_o dropsy_n by_o evacuate_v great_a plenty_n of_o waterish_a humour_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n also_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n thereof_o two_o ounce_n be_v take_v fast_v and_o two_o hour_n before_o supper_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n yea_o more_fw-it ready_o than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n take_v provoke_v vomit_n mighty_o and_o purge_v the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n but_o not_o without_o trouble_n to_o the_o stomach_n the_o yellow_a middle_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o undermost_a bark_n be_v commend_v by_o its_o signature_n for_o the_o yellow_a jaunndise_n by_o the_o say_v crollius_n which_o must_v therefore_o be_v sleep_v in_o wine_n with_o one_o or_o two_o jewes-eare_n of_o which_o strain_v drink_v a_o good_a draught_n morning_n and_o evening_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o or_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o its_o juice_n may_v be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o evacuate_v hurtful_a humour_n the_o medicine_n prepare_v of_o this_o bark_n have_v great_a virtue_n to_o open_v all_o obstruction_n six_o drop_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o elder-salt_n take_v in_o broth_n be_v commend_v in_o the_o scurvy_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n cure_v the_o bite_a of_o venomous_a beast_n as_o also_o of_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o woman_n sit_v therein_o and_o open_v the_o vein_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n the_o berry_n boil_v in_o wine_n perform_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n or_o of_o any_o other_o part_n wash_v therewith_o be_v make_v black_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leave_n apply_v to_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n assuage_v they_o and_o the_o leave_v boil_v till_o they_o be_v tender_a then_o mix_v and_o beat_v with_o barley_n meal_n assuage_v inflammation_n ●n_o any_o other_o part_n help_v place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n or_o scald_v with_o water_n cure_v fistulous_a ulcer_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_v with_o the_o tallow_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o goat_n and_o ●●id_v warm_a thereto_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n first_o prepare_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v in_o wine_n half_a a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o abate_v and_o consume_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o lean_a shall_v i_o give_v you_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o elder_a at_o large_a i_o shall_v much_o exceed_v the_o usual_a limit_n of_o a_o chapter_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o a_o breviat_fw-la of_o they_o and_o refer_v you_o to_o that_o learned_a piece_n of_o dr._n mart●n_n blockwich_n call_v the_o anatomy_n of_o elder_a where_o you_o may_v satisfy_v yourself_o perfect_o of_o every_o particular_a there_o be_v hardly_o a_o disease_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n but_o it_o cure_v for_o beside_o the_o virtue_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o headache_n for_o rave_n and_o wake_n hypochondriac_a melancholy_n the_o falling-sickness_n the_o apoplexy_n and_o palsy_n 〈…〉_o rrius_fw-la toothache_n deafness_n want_v of_o smell_v blemish_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o head_n disease_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o lung_n h●●sting_v and_o hearsenesse_n the_o pleurify_v and_o ptisick_n woman_n breast_n be_v sore_o swoon_v and_o p_o 〈…〉_o esse_fw-la in_o fever_n the_o plague_n pox_n measles_n disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o worm_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o hemorrhoide_n the_o stone_n disease_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la &c_n &c_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o part_n about_o this_o tree_n without_o its_o use_n the_o leave_n berry_n seed_n root_n and_o bark_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o of_o the_o flower_n be_v make_v conserves_n a_o syrup_n and_o honey_n water_n and_o spirit_n vinegar_n and_o oxy_n 〈…〉_o a_o wine_n oil_n &c_n &c_n the_o young_a shoot_v boil_v like_o asparage●_n and_o the_o young_a leave_n and_o stalk_v boil_v in_o fat_a broth_n draw_v forth_o mighty_o choler_n and_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o so_o do_v the_o tender_a leave_v eat_v with_o oil_n and_o salt_n the_o wood_n serve_v to_o make_v skewet_v for_o butcher_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n the_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o hollow_a and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o close_v open_v and_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n whereby_o injection_n may_v be_v use_n and_o other_o remedy_n apply_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o and_o may_v be_v use_v to_o keep_v open_a issue_n instead_o of_o a_o pease_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o horse_n that_o can_v stale_v be_v strike_v gentle_o with_o a_o stick_n hereof_o and_o some_o of_o the_o leave_n be_v bind_v under_o his_o belly_n it_o will_v make_v he_o stale_v quick_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o if_o a_o branch_n hereof_o be_v put_v into_o the_o trench_n where_o a_o mole_n be_v it_o will_v either_o drive_v he_o forth_o or_o kill_v he_o there_o the_o mountain_n or_o red-berried_n 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o property_n that_o the_o common_a elder_n have_v but_o much_o weak_a the_o marsh_n elder_a be_v of_o the_o like_a purge_a quality_n with_o the_o common_a sort_n especial_o the_o be●●ies_n or_o juice_n of_o they_o the_o danewort_n be_v not_o only_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o elder_a for_o all_o the_o forementioned_a purpose_n but_o have_v particular_a virtue_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o or_o at_o least_o be_v nothing_o so_o prevalent_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o danewort_n apply_v to_o the_o throat_n heal_v the_o quinsy_n or_o king's-evil_n the_o fundament_n likewise_o be_v stay_v from_o fall_v down_o if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v therein_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o ground-pine_n with_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n both_o for_o the_o gout_n joynt-ache_n and_o sciatica_n and_o also_o for_o the_o french_a disease_n for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o withdraw_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o by_o draw_v forth_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v fluent_a peccant_a and_o offensive_a and_o so_o do_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n use_v as_o aforesaid_a wine_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v steep_v a_o night_n seldom_o fail_v to_o drive_v away_o a_o ague_n at_o the_o second_o take_v a_o ointment_n make_v in_o may_n with_o the_o leave_v hereof_o &_o may-butter_n be_v high_o esteem_v by_o many_o as_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o all_o outward_a pain_n ache_n and_o cramp_n in_o the_o joint_n nerve_n or_o sinew_n for_o starcknesse_n and_o lameness_n come_v by_o cold_a or_o any_o other_o casualty_n and_o general_o to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v ill_o affect_v as_o also_o to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o grieved_a part_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o chap._n clxxxx_n of_o soldanella_n the_o name_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissimilitude_n that_o this_o plant_n have_v with_o any_o of_o the_o colewort_n yet_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o who_o the_o latin_n follow_v have_v call_v brassica_n marina_fw-la not_o without_o great_a oversight_n in_o both_o neither_o be_v some_o of_o our_o english_a writer_n to_o be_v excuse_v who_o follow_v their_o author_n to_o the_o very_a heel_n and_o call_v it_o sea_n cole-wort_n but_o some_o latin_a author_n consider_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o former_a name_n have_v call_v it_o soldana_n soldanella_n à_fw-la consolidando_fw-la and_o
resist_v putrefaction_n and_o dige_v they_o exceed_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v altogether_o unapt_a for_o consolidate_v or_o heal_v they_o the_o say_a powder_n mix_v with_o cream_n or_o the_o green_a leave_n boil_v in_o cream_n and_o anointed_n on_o the_o head_n of_o child_n which_o have_v scab_n run_v or_o dry_a sore_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o and_o heal_v they_o as_o also_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o fresh_a leave_n bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o run_v and_o fret_v cancer_n and_o the_o like_a as_o tetter_n ringworm_n etc._n etc._n kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v mix_v with_o honey_n take_v away_o all_o spot_n and_o freckle_n from_o the_o face_n or_o body_n be_v apply_v thereunto_o and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o blister_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o be_v get_v by_o deal_v with_o unclean_a woman_n after_o they_o have_v be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n as_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v be_v strew_v thereupon_o do_v also_o be_v give_v to_o horse_n or_o other_o cattle_n in_o their_o drink_n it_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o bots_n and_o the_o smoke_n thereof_o burn_v cure_v hen_n that_o have_v get_v the_o pippe_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o worm_n and_o be_v effectual_a also_o for_o they_o that_o have_v a_o giddiness_n in_o their_o brain_n the_o same_o do_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n and_o mark_n and_o other_o deformity_n therein_o chap._n cccxx_o of_o the_o birch-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d semuda_n by_o theophrastus_n by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d semus_n and_o semos_n in_o latin_a betula_n and_o sometime_o betulla_n from_o the_o old_a verb_n batuo_fw-la signify_v to_o beat_v because_o it_o be_v and_o be_v often_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o form_n the_o birch_n tree_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v a_o goodly_a tall_a straight_a tree_n fraught_v with_o many_o bough_n &_o other_o slender_a branch_n bend_v downward_o the_o elder_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o discolour_a rough_a chap_a bark_n but_o those_o that_o be_v young_a be_v brown_a by_o much_o have_v under_o they_o another_o fine_a white_a thin_a rind_n or_o bark_n the_o leave_n at_o their_o first_o break_v out_o be_v crumple_v but_o afterward_o they_o become_v somewhat_o smooth_a not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o beech-tree_n but_o small_a and_o green_a with_o dent_n about_o the_o edge_n it_o bear_v small_a and_o short_a catkin_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o hazel_n nut_n tree_n which_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n a_o long_a time_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v but_o at_o length_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o the_o birch_n tree_n grow_v frequent_o in_o some_o country_n yet_o in_o other_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a as_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o oxford_n and_o northamptonshire_n where_o they_o be_v set_v in_o garden_n as_o rarity_n as_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o much_o honour_a friend_n john_n cartwright_n esquire_n at_o his_o house_n in_o aino_n i_o remember_v once_o as_o i_o ride_v through_o little_a brickhill_n in_o buckingham-shire_n which_o be_v a_o town_n stand_v upon_o london_n road_n between_o dunstable_n and_o stony_n stratford_n every_o signpost_n in_o the_o town_n almost_o be_v bedeck_v with_o green_a birch_n so_o that_o in_o that_o country_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o plentiful_a the_o catkin_n come_v forth_o in_o april_n and_o the_o leave_v soon_o after_o but_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o birch_n tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v cool_v but_o the_o bark_n and_o catkin_n be_v hot_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o birch-tree_n say_v the_o say_a crollius_n who_o i_o quote_v in_o the_o chapter_n immediate_o go_v before_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la with_o the_o bloody_a vein_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o provoke_v woman_n course_n expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o superfluity_n from_o the_o womb_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n while_o they_o be_v young_a or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v bore_v with_o a_o auger_n take_v either_o before_o or_o after_o it_o be_v distil_v again_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o available_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n for_o which_o purpose_v a_o lie_v make_v of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o birch-tree_n be_v likewise_o effectual_a the_o civil_a use_n whereunto_o the_o birch-tree_n serve_v be_v many_o as_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o child_n both_o at_o home_n and_o at_o school_n for_o it_o have_v a_o admirable_a influence_n upon_o they_o to_o quiet_v they_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o therefore_o some_o call_v it_o make-peace_n the_o old_a roman_a magistrate_n have_v it_o bear_v in_o bundle_n before_o they_o as_o a_o ensign_n and_o instrument_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o petty_a offender_n it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o hoop_n cask_n bind_v faggot_n make_v besom_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o dispatch_v these_o simple_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o womb_n i_o pass_v on_o now_o to_o those_o that_o be_v available_a for_o rupture_n which_o disease_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o break_n or_o loosen_a of_o the_o rim_z or_o film_n of_o the_o belly_n so_o that_o the_o gut_n fall_v into_o the_o cod_n it_o happen_v most_o common_o to_o young_a child_n and_o those_o of_o the_o male-kinde_n yet_o sometime_o female_n and_o elder_a person_n be_v trouble_v therewith_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o requisite_a to_o speak_v of_o some_o particular_a plant_n that_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o this_o purpose_n chap._n cccxxi_o of_o rupturewort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n know_v this_o herb_n because_o we_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n leave_v for_o it_o that_o we_o can_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v wave_v it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la herba_fw-la cancri_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o cordus_n in_o his_o scholiaste_n and_o millegrana_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n epipactis_n by_o anguillara_n herba_fw-la turca_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o casalpinus_fw-la but_o the_o name_n which_o be_v best_a know_v and_o most_o use_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o present_a age_n be_v herniaria_fw-la be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o efficacy_n in_o cure_v the_o rupture_n call_v hernia_n it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o english_a rupture-wort_n or_o burstwort_n because_o it_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a the_o kind_n though_o some_o join_v the_o sort_n of_o rupture-wort_n with_o those_o of_o knotgrass_n whereof_o they_o be_v kind_n yet_o for_o their_o name_n and_o virtue_n sake_n we_o have_v reserve_v they_o for_o this_o chapter_n and_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o they_o 1._o common_a rupture-wort_n 2._o the_o great_a rupture-wort_n of_o africa_n 3._o rupture-wort_n with_o long_a leave_n 4._o indian_a rupture-wort_n the_o form_n common-rupturewort_a grow_v with_o very_a many_o threddy_o branch_n spread_v round_o upon_o the_o ground_n about_o a_o span_n long_o divide_v into_o many_o other_o small_a part_n full_a of_o small_a joint_n set_v very_o thick_a together_o whereat_z come_v forth_o two_o very_o small_a leave_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n as_o the_o branch_n also_o be_v whereat_o there_o do_v grow_v forth_o also_o a_o number_n of_o exceed_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o stalk_n and_o leave_n which_o turn_v into_o seed_n as_o small_a as_o dust_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o small_a thrust_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o taste_n hereof_o be_v scarce_o perceivable_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o after_o a_o while_n a_o little_a astringent_a taste_n without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n yet_o a_o little_a bitter_a and_o sharp_a withal_o may_v be_v perceive_v therein_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o in_o dry_a barren_a ground_n where_o it_o will_v be_v small_a and_o in_o the_o moist_a place_n also_o but_o not_o boggy_a or_o moorish_a that_o be_v not_o shadow_v and_o be_v for_o its_o usefulness_n bring_v into_o physick-garden_n of_o the_o great_a note_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o africa_n near_o tunis_n the_o three_o in_o the_o dry_a cha●k_n or_o stony_a ground_n of_o kent_n and_o other_o country_n the_o four_o in_o america_n as_o