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A04785 A defensatiue against the plague contayning two partes or treatises: the first, shewing the meanes how to preserue vs from the dangerous contagion thereof: the second, how to cure those that are infected therewith. Whereunto is annexed a short treatise of the small poxe: shewing how to gouerne and helpe those that are infected therewith. Published for the loue and benefit of his countrie by Simon Kellwaye Gentleman. Kellwaye, Simon. 1593 (1593) STC 14917; ESTC S109245 51,054 114

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rose Uinegar and so make your Pomander An other good one for the winter time ℞ Storax liquid Beniamin Storax calamint Ladanum and Myrre of either halfe a dramme Cloues one scruple Nutmegs Cinamon of either halfe a scruple Red roses Yellow sanders Lignum alloes and Irrios of either halfe a dramme Calamus aromaticus rind of a Citron of either foure graines Amber greece Muske and siuet of either sixe graines You may make vp this as the other before with some Musselage of the infusion of Gum draggagant infused in Rose water A good Nodule for the sommer season ℞ Floures of Violets red Roses and Nenuphare of either one dramme ℞ Red White and Yellow sanders of either halfe a dramme ℞ Camphire xij graines Cause all these to be beaten in grose pouder then knit them all together in a peéce of Taffetie and when you will vse it then wet it in rose Water and a little Uinegar and so smell to it Another Nodule for the winter season ℞ The dried leaues of Mintes Marioram Tyme Peniriall Lauender Pellemountaine and Balme of either a little handfull Nutmegs Cloues Cinamon Angelica rootes Lignum alloes of either one dramme Saffron two scruples Cause all these to ●e infused in rose Water and Uinegar one whole night then wet a spunge in the liquor thereof and knit it in a peéce of Taffatie or your handcarchiefe whereunto you must smell often times A Nosgaie for the same purpose ℞ Herbe grace three branches Rosmarie Marioram Myntes and Time of either one branch Red rose buddes and Carnations of either three or foure Make your Nosegay herewith then sprinkle him ouer with rose Water and some rose Uinegar and smell often vnto it Also when you suspecte to goe into any dangerous or infected company doe you alwaies carry in your mouth a peéce of the roote of Angelica the rinde of a Citron dried or a great Cloue which must beé first infused or ●●eéped one whole night in rose Water and Uinegar Cap. 7. FOr that there is not a greater enimie to the health of our bodies then costiunes both in the time of the plague and otherwise I haue here set downe howe and by what meanes you may keépe your selfe solyble which you must vse once in foure and twentie houres if otherwise you haue not the bennefit of nature by custome A suppositorie Take two sponefuls of Hony and one sponefull of Baye salte small pounded boyle them together vntill it grow thicke alwaies stirring it in the boyling then take it from the fire if you liste you may ad one dramme of Ihera picra simplex vnto it and so stirre them wel together and when it is almost colde make vp your suppositories of what length and bignes you list and when you minister any you must first annoynt it with butter or Sallet oyle you may keepe these a whole yeére if you put them in Barrowes morte or grease and so couer them vp close therein A good Glister ℞ Mallowes Mercurie Beets Violets Red Fennell of either one handfull Seedes of fennel Annis Coriander of either one dramme Boyle all these in a sufficient quantitie of Water vntil halfe the water be consumed then straine it and keépe it in a glasse close stopt vntill you neede for it will keépe a whole weéke Take of the same decoction a pinte Mel rosarum or common Honie one sponefull Oyle of Violets or oyle of Oliues three ounces S●lte one dramme The yolke of an Egge or two Mixe all these together in a morter and so giue it warme in the morning or two houres before supper and if yeé adde vnto this one ounce of Diacatholicon it will beé the better Raysins laxatiue how to make them ℞ White wine three pintes and halfe ℞ Senuae halfe a pound ℞ Fine white sugar one pound ℞ Currantes two poundes You must infuse the Senue in the wine in a pot close stopt and let it stand in a warme place foure and twentie houres then straine it and adde to the strayning the Currants being cleane pickt and washt and lastly the Sugar boyle all together on an easie fire vntill the wine be consumed hauing care that you doe alwaies stirre it about in the boyling for feare of burning then take them from the fire and put them vp into a cleane galley pot you may eate one sponefull or two of them a little before dinner at any time A good Oyntment to keepe on Sollible The gaule of an Oxe Oyle of violets of either one ounce Sheepes tallow sixe drammes Boyle them together on a soft fire vntill they be incorporated then take it from the fire and adde there to Alloes cicatrine one ounce Baye salt halfe an ounce The Alloes and Salte must be both made in fine pouder before you put them into the Oyle then stirre them together vntill it be colde and when you are disposed to haue a stoole then annoynt your fundment therewith both within side and without and if you annoynt your nauell therewith it will worke the better Good pils to keepe one Sollible and doe also resist the pestilence ℞ Alloes Cicatrine one ounce Chosen Myrre three drammes Saffron one dramme and halfe Amber greece sixe graines Syrop of limons or Citrons so much as shalbe sufficient to make the masse You must grinde the Alloes Myrre and Saffron into small pouder seuerally by them selues then incorporat them altogether with the syrope you may giue halfe a dramme or two scrupls therof in the euening halfe an houre before supper twise or thrise in a weéke Rases would haue you to take halfe a dramme or two scruples of these Pilles euery day without vsing any other preseruatiue at all and he hath great reason so to esteéme of them for Galen Auicen and all auncient writers in Physicke doe holde opinion that Alloes doth not only comfort but purge the stomake from all rawe and chollericke humors and doth also purge and open the vaynes cal●ed Miserayice and resisteth putrefaction Myrre doth altogether resist neither will it suffer putrefaction in the stomacke Saffron doth comfort the hart and hath also a proprietie in it to carry any medicine that is giuen there with vnto the hart but to conclude these Pilles will purge all superfluous humors in the stomacke and principall members and preserueth the bloud from corruption Cap. 8. I Must here giue you to vnderstand that the infection doth often times lye hidden with in vs with out any manifest signe or knowledge thereof at the first and therefore were it good for sanguine bodies and such as doe abound with bloud in the sommer season to drawe sixe or eight ounces of bloud out of the basillica vaine in the right arme which is a good meanes to preuent a further danger as Auicen witnesseth but for full and plethoricke bodies it were best to purge them selues once in seuen or eight daies with some easie and gentle purgation as hereafter I will shewe you but for leane and spare bodies once in fourtene
A DEFENSATIVE against the Plague Contayning two partes or treatises the first shewing the meanes how to preserue vs from the dangerous contagion thereof the second how to cure those that are infected therewith Whereunto is annexed a short treatise of the small Poxe Shewing how to gouerne and helpe those that are infected therewith Published for the loue and benefit of his Countrie by Simon Kellwaye Gentleman Ecclesiasticus cap. 38. God hath created meddesens of the earth and he that is wise will not contemne them AT LONDON Printed by Iohn Windet dwelling neere Powles Wharfe at the Signe of the Crossekeyes and are there to be soulde 1593. ❧ To the right Honorable Robert Deuorax Earle of Essex and Ewe Vicount of Hereforde Lord Ferrer of Chartley Borcher and Louayne Master of the Queenes Maiesties Horse Knight of the noble order of the Garter and one of her Maiesties Honorable priuie Counsell your Honors dutifull and louing seruaunt Simon Kellwaye wisheth a long and happie life with encrease of honor and vertue PLato Right Honorable learnedly I might say Deuinely wrote that men were not borne only for them selues but for their Countrie their parents and friendes The Stoikes in his time held that all thinges that were created had their being for mans vse Men alone were begotten to be mutuall helps each to other The Romanes when their estate most florished accompted him amongst the number of the infortunate that during his life did not manifest in some one publique benefite or other his affection and thankefull hea●t to the place wherein he first breathed insomuch as Marcus Otho the Emperour and Marcus Curtius a Romane Knight aswell to free them selues from the mallconceiued opinion of the people as to make knowne to the world that they were their countries deuoted friends and welwillers willingly and voluntarily thrust them selues into ineuitable dangers in which they offred the sacrifice of their liues for the safetie of their Countrie and finished their sorowfull tragedies with the generall applause and admiration of all men If these Heathens hauing none but nature for their guide proceeded so farre in such exceeding loue and zeale towards their Countrie as they preferred the tranquillitie and peace thereof before their priuat commodities liberties and liues how iustly may they condemne vs that challenge the name of Christians since our good actions and endeuors want waight to ballance downe theirs But it is no maruell for in this declining and dotage of the world the most part of men are prone to follow their owne preferments delighting in selfe-loue and greedely snatching at the toppe of fickle fortunes wheele wherein the worlds summum bonum is fixt which with the least touch ouerturnes laying the heedles climer in the dust as they haue greater regard and respect vnto their priuate proffit and aduancement be it neuer so worthlesse wherein they fondly distrust the prouidence of God then to the good of their countrie how necessarily soeuer it require their helpe wherein they shewe their neglect of d●tie and stayne them selues with the filth of ingratitude then which nothing in a reasonable creature can be more faultie for creatures vnreasonable naturally abhorre it The consideration whereof hath animated me amongst many thousands the vnworthiest in this dangerous time of sicknesse not vnlikely to proue more dangerous the worst season of the yeare approching wherein God hath alreadie drawne his sword against vs and stricken some fewe and except we cause him by our speedie repentance to sheath it he no doubt hath determined to strike vs at the quicke how fearefully the wrath of God consumes if his indignation be once kindled we all know but who shalbe able to abide it let vs therefore that haue not yet felt his furie become wise by the view of others miseries the burnt child shuns the fire but we farre more foolish then children cast our selues headlong into the flame notwithstanding we see the ashes of our friendes burnt before vs. To publish for the benefit of al peopl that list to read it and put it in practise a treatise contayning a method to preserue vs from the Plague as also how to order gouerne and cure those that are infected therewith Collected out of the authorities of the most excellents both former and later writers and for the greatest part thereof obserued and tried by mine owne experience this being the first publicke bud that hath sprung of my labours and the orphant of my studies I present vnto your Lordship as a pledge of my zeale and humble dutie towards you and your honorable and matchlesse vertues de●iued in part from your noble Father but more plentifully inriched with your inuincible minde and peerelesse indeuors wherein you manifest to the eye of the world the true Idea of perfect nobilitie leaue to succeeding posteritie a memorable remembrance of your neuer dying fame and giue encouragement to all noble mindes to imitate though vnable to match your honorable resolutions If your Lordship deigne to patronize my indeuors farre vnworthie so honorable a Patron I shall be securely protected from the venemous teeth of all carpers beare with ease the burden of their reproches waieng as light as winde and with a fauorable aspect from you as from the worlds bright eye disperse all the foggie mistes of their false conceiued thoughts My labours want not their reward if they winne your good word nor my mind his desire if you vouchsafe to fauour Thus wishing your Lordship as many happie yeares as vertues and no fewer vertues then the firmament affords lightes commending my labors to your honorable protection I humblie take my leaue this 25. of March 1592. Your Honors most dutifull Seruant to commaunde Simon Kellwaye To the frendly Reader WHen I considered with my selfe gentle Reader the great calamitie miserie and most distressed state of our Countrie on which it hath pleased God to inflict the heauie scourge of his wrath by imposing on them that poysonous infection the plague I therefore as one partaker of their griefe and sorrowe seeing also the same contagion so generally dispersed throughout this land and not finding anye english author that hath to my content written the meanes how to preserue and keepe vs from the contagion thereof haue thought it good to publish this small treatise vnder the title and name of a defensatiue against the Plague Which worke I haue collected and drawne from sundrie both auncient and later writers the which being shaddowed vnder the calme shroude of auncient consent and strengthned with the abundant sappe of late experience as well mine owne as others I heere present the same not so exquisitely plotted with so orderly a method or so finely pollished with so filed an eloquence thereby to breede a delight to the learned which would be a loathing to the vnlearned I haue therefore thought best to disclose it euen in the playnest manner I could deuise whereby the simpler sort might reape the commoditie thereof whose safetie I tender
taking great care that the sicke catch not colde in the doing thereof and then giue him some of this ●ulep following and applie the foresaide quilte or bagge to the harte A cordiall Iulep Take Waters of Endiue Purslane and Roses of either two ounces Sorrell water halfe a pinte Iuyce of Pomgarnards and for lacke thereof Vinegar foure ounces Camphire three drammes Sugar one pounde Boyle all these together in the forme of a Iulep and giue threé or foure sponefuls thereof at a time An other Iulep Take Syrrop of Ribes Sorrell Nenuphare of either one ounce Iuice of limons one ounce Sorrell water eight ounces Mixe all these together and take two or threé sponefuls thereof often times which will both comforte the hart and quench thirst And if in the time of his sweate he be very thirstie then may you giue him to drinke a Tysane made with water cleane Barly and Lycoris scrapt cleane and brused boyle them together then straine it and vnto a quarte of the licquor ad threé ounces of syrrop of Lymons and giue thereof at any time small beére or ale is also tollerable or you may giue a sponefull of this Iulep following at any time A Iulep to quench thirst Take Sorrell water foure ounces Take Borrage water Scabios water Sirrop of lymons and sowre Citrons of either one ounce Mixe all these together and so vse it as occasion requireth at any time and giue often times a cake of Manus christi made with Perles for him to eate But if in the time of his sweate you seé the sicke to fainte or sowne then apply to his temples and the region of the harte this mixture following Take Conserue of Roses Borrage Buglos Broome floures of either one ounce Take Mitridatum foure ounces Take Triacle one ounce Take Floures of violets Pellamountaine Red roses of either one dramme Take Roots of Irrios one dramme Take Muske Siuet of either eight graines Mixe all these together with a quantitie of rose Uinegar in the forme of an Opiat this must be spread on playsters and applied to the harte and temples and to the soules of the feéte applie this playster following Take of the foresaide Opiat two ounces vnto the which you must put so much more of an Onyon which must haue the middle parte thereof taken out and the hole filde with Mitridat and Aqua vite and so rosted in the ashes and then mixe it with the Opiat and applie it to both soales of the feéte Now when all this is done and that one houre is past after his sweate and body dried as aforesaide it were good you did giue the sicke some good cōfortable broth although he vomit it vp againe then let him rest two houres and then offer him more which you must doe often times and but little at a time And if after all this done hee continue still weake and fainte without any amendment then giue him an other Cordiall as yeé did at the first and so cause him to sweate againe so long as his strength can well endure it and after sweate giue more of the Iulep aforesaide for by this meanes you shall often times seé the sore which did offer it selfe to come forth will be cleane discussed and consumed away but if it doe not by this meanes goe away then vse al the meanes you can to bring it vnto Suppuration and then open it with some causticke or insition as hereafter shalbe shewed you at large The next day after his sweate you may tollerate him to sleépe one houre or two in the forenoone whereby to preuent payne or lightnes of the head which may chaunce through want thereof and if after his sleépe the partie be sicke and faynte then immediatly giue him some good Cordiall according as the state of his body requireth either in temporat or extreame heate as before is shewed and in one houre after that giue some comfortable broth made with Ueale Mutton Chicken or such like wherein some borrage Buglos Pimper●ell and a little Isop with some Parsley rootes the inner pith taken out must be boylde whereof hee must take a little at a time threé or foure times a day and betwixt times in taking of his broth giue him threé or foure sponefuls of this Iulep following which doth resist vennenositie from the harte and also quench thirst A Iulep to quench thirst and resist vennenositie Take Water of Scabios Borrage Sorrell of either two ounces Sirrop of Limons Sowre Citrons and the Iuice of Sorrell of either one ounce Mixe all these together and giue thereof as cause requireth Then at night he may sleépe threé or foure houres more and the next day being the third or fourth day of his accubet you may purge him with one of the purgations here following but in any case you must take heéde that you do not purge with any strong or Scamniat medicine because it may bring an extreame flixe which wilbe most dangerous because it will ouermuch weaken the body and hinder concoction for most commonly in this disease the body of it self is subiecte to flixes A good Purgation in a strong bodie ℞ Rad Cichoriae ʒ iiij Rad petasitis ʒ ss Fol. Scabiosae Card. b. Pimpinellae Acetosae ana M. j. Florum Cord. P. j. Prunorum dāmas no. x. Sem. Coriandri ʒ ss Aqua font ℥ ix Boyle them vntill a third parte be consumed then strayne it ℞ Decoct col ℥ iiij Fol. Senuae ʒ iij. Rhab. elect ʒ iiij Spikj G. iij. Infuse them together twelue houres then straine it strongly and adde thereto these thinges Syr. de Cichoria cum Rhab. ʒ vj Oxisacchari Simp. ʒ ij Mixe them altogether and drinke it in the morning refraining from meate drinke and sleépe threé houres after and then eate some good broth An other in a plethoricke and full body ℞ Fol. Scabiosae Buglossae Card. b. ana M. j. Florum Cord. P. j. Rad. Tormentillae ʒ iij. Rad. Fenic ana ʒ iiij Cichonae ana ʒ iiij Passularum enucleat ℥ j. Prunorum dammas no. vj. Sem. anisi Coriandri Oxialidis ana ℈ j. Sennae Polipod q. ana ℥ j. Boyle all these in a sufficient quantitie of water vntill halfe the water be consumed then straine it and keépe it ℞ Rhab. elect ʒ ij Agarici tros ʒ j. Croci ℈ ss Aquarum scabiosae Borraginis Card. b. ana ʒ iiij Infuse these together twelue houres in a warme place then straine them strongly and adde thereto Syr. ros lax Mannae Calabriae ana ℥ j. Decoct col ℥ ij vel ℥ iij. Mixe all these together and take it as the other before A good Purgation for a weake body ℞ Fol. sennae ʒ iij. ℞ Rhab elect ʒ j. ℞ Sem anisi ʒ ss ℞ Schenanthi ℈ ss ℞ Aqua Acetosae ℥ v. Boyle them a little then take it from the fire and let them stand infused together twelue houres then straine it out strongly and adde thereto Syr. ros lax ℥
in this decoction you must wet some vnwasht wooll or flaxe made cleane and well beaten then being wrong out a little applie it warme to the place and renue it euery houre during the time that the Uessicatorie is in working and when you haue opened the blister which is made thereby then onely applie this Cataplasme to the botch it selfe Take Mallowes Take Violets and Chammomell Take floures of either one handfull Boyle them in water vntil they be tender then cut them very small with a shreading knife and adde thereto Oyle of chammomel and Lillies of either two ounces Barrowes morte two ounces Wax one ounce Melt the waxe in the Oyles and then put it to the herbes and boyle them together a little then take it from the fire and adde thereto Barly and Beane floure a handfull of either of them and so mixe them all together and applie it to the griefe renuing it twice a day which within threé or foure dayes wil resolue and discusse the botch but if it doe it not by that time then vse all the meanes you can to bring it to suppuration as before is sufficiently shewed you Cap. 8. Sheweth howe to knowe a carbunkle or blayne as also the cure of the same THe carbunkle or blaine doth first begin with a little Pustule or wheale and some times with diuers Pustules or wheales together with a great burning and pricking paine in the place which Pustules are like a scalding bladder seming to be ful of water or matter yet when you open it little or nothing will come out of it and when they are broken will growe to a hard crust or a scarre as if it had bene burnt with a whote yron or causticke with a great ponderositie or heauines in the place In some it comes in the beginning without any Pustule at all to be perceiued but with a hard blacke crust or a scarre sometimes it lieth hidden in the inwarde partes without any outward appearance at all as if it be in the lungs then there is a difficultie of breathing with a cough and foule spitting If it be in the liuer or spleéne then the partie feéleth a great paine and pricking in the same side if in the kidneyes or bladder it doth chance thē is ther suppression or stopping of the vrine or great paine in y e making of water if it be in the brayne then a delirium followeth but howsoeuer it chance to come the partie infected therewith hath a feauer with other accidents as before in the 13. chapter of the first treatise is declared if it begin with a greéne blacke or blewe colour or of dyuers colours like the raynbowe then is it a deadly signe and so is it if once it appeare and then sodenly vanish away but if it be red or yellowish so it be not in any of the principall partes or eniunctuaries of the body as y e hart stomack armpit flanck Iawes or throte thē is it laudable otherwise in any of these places very desperat and dangerous to be cured but wheresoeuer it doth chance vnlesse it may be brought to suppuration it is deadly The cure of the carbunkle First the vniuersall meanes must not be neglected as bloudletting Cordials Epithemations sweéte and gentle euacuation by purging as the time and cause requireth which before in the beginning of this treatise hath bene shewed at large and the same order which is vsed for the cure of a botch is also to be kept in the cure of a carbunkle also to rectyfie the ayre of the house by straining it with vine and willow leaues red Roses and such like as also to sprinckle the floore with Rose water and Uinegar and cause the sicke often times to smell vnto a cloth wet in rose water and Uinegar is very good these thinges being done then vse all the meanes you can to bring it to Suppuration for which purpose this Cataplasme following is very good A maturatiue Cataplasme Take Fat Figges foure ounces Musterd seede one ounce and halfe Pound the seéde small by it selfe the Figges must first be cut very small and then pounded likewise and then adde thereto so much Oyle of lyllies as will suffice to make it in the forme of a stiffe pultis and applie it warme renuing it twise a day this must be continued vntill the scarre begin to growe loose and moueable and then applie this following to remoue the scarre Take vnsalted butter the yolcke of an Egge and wheat floure mixe them together and applie it vntill the scarre doe fall away then doe you mundifie it with this mundificatiue Mundificatiue annodine Take Clere Terpentine foure ounces Syrrop of red Roses one ounce Honnie of roses foure drammes Boyle them altogether a little then take it from the fire and adde thereto Barlie and wheate floure of either sixe drammes the yolke of a new layde egge and mixe them all together and applie it threé dayes and then vse this following Another Mundificatiue Take Cleare Terpentine three ounces Honny of roses two ounces Iuice of smalege two ounces Barlie floure one ounce and halfe Boyle them all together sauing the Barley vntill the Iuice be consumed then take it from the fire and when it is almost colde adde the Barly thereto and mixe them together and vse thereof to the griefe vntill it be cleane mundified and thē incarne it with Unguentum basillicon and lastly sigilate it with Unguentum de cerusae decocted Some time you shall finde a little pustule to appeare without any elleuation of the parts adioyning or outward hardnes Now here to bring it outwardly you must applie this Cattaplasme Take Lillie rootes Onyons and sowre Leauen of either one ounce Boyle them in water vntill the water be consumed then bruse them in a morter and adde thereto Musterd seede Culuer doong White Sope of either one drāme and halfe Snayles without shelles vi in number Mitridat Triacle of either halfe a dramme Yolckes of foure Egges Mixe all these together and applie it warme to the griefe renuing it thrise a day this order must be continued vntill you seé the place elleuated tending to suppuration then applie a maturatiue and so proceéde as next before this is shewed you and during the whole time of the cure I holde it better to vse rather Pultises then playsters because they do not so much stop the pores but giue more scope for the venimous matter to breath out When the carbunkle doth come with great paine and inflammation how to helpe it You must first bath and soke the place well with this bagge following and then presently applie the Cattaplasme ensuing for by this meanes you shall not onely ease the paine and abate the inflammation and feauer but also preuent the danger of gangrena which may chance thereby The botch Take Mallowes Violets Plantine Liblong of either one handfull Fat Figges one ounce Holliehock rootes Lillie rootes of either one ounce Linne seede one ounce You must
to make it is in the middle or later ende of May. You must with a feather annoynt the places grieued and as it drieth in annoynt it againe and so continue it often times for this will soone drie them vp and keépe the place from pitting and holes which remaine after the pockes are gone Also if you annoynt the pockes onely with Oyle of sweéte Almons newly drawen threé or foure times a day which you must begin to doe so soone as the pockes are growne white and come to maturation it will cure them without pittes or spottes and easeth the payne and burning and helpeth excoriation Some doe onely often times wet the places with the Iuice of Marigoldes in the sommer season and in winter the Iuice of the rootes will serue and by that onely haue done well Mercuriales doth greatly commend this decoction following to be vsed after the Pustules are opened Take Barley one little handfull Red roses a handfull Red sanders White sanders of either one ounce of either one ounce Saffron two scruples Salte foure drammes Cleane water three pounde Boyle all together vntill a third parte be consumed you must often times touch the sores therewith with a fine cloth wet therein and as it drieth in wet it againe this in a short time will drie them vp I haue heard of some which hauing not vsed any thinge at all but suffering them to drie vp and fall of them selues without picking or scratching haue done very well and not any pittes remayned after it When the pockes after they come out doe not growe to maturation how you shall helpe it Sometimes you shall finde that it will be a long time before those Pustules will come to maturation or grow white now here you must helpe nature to bring it to passe which you may well doe with this decoction Take Mallowes one handfull Figges twelue in number Water a quarte Cut the Figges small and boyle it altogether vntill halfe and more be consumed and then wet a fine softe linnen cloth therein and touch the place therewith often times which will soone bring them to maturation and also ease the payne if any be Vlceration to helpe it If in the declining of the pocks they chance to grow vnto Ulcerations which is often times seéne then for the curing thereof vse this order here following Take Tamarinds Leaues of lentils Mirtils Buddes of okē leaues Red roses dried of either a little handfull Boyle all these in a pottle of cleane water vntill halfe be consumed thē straine it and with a fine cloth wet therein do you wash and soke the place well then wipe it dry with a soft and fine linnen cloth and then cast into the place some of this pouder following Take Frankencense Masticke Sarcocoll and red roses of eyther two drams Make al these in fine pouder seuerally by themselues then myxe them together and so reserue it to thy vse A very good vnguent for the same purpose Take Oyle of Roses vj. ounces White waxe one ounce Ceruse washt in rose and planten water one ounce and halfe Cleere turpentine iij. drams Camphire halfe a dram You must first melte the waxe in the oyle then put in the ceruse by little and little alwaies stirring it with one iron spalter and let it boyle in a gentle fire of charcoles vntill it grow blacke but stir it continually in the boyling for feare least it burne then take it from the fire and adde thereto the camphire and lastly the terpentine this vnguent is good both to mundifie encarne and sigillate For extreame heate and burning in the soles of the feet and palmes of the hands Petrus Forestus willeth to holde the handes and féete in warme water and that will ease the paine and burning and may boldly be vsed without any danger For to help the sorenes and vlceration of the mouth Sometime it chanceth in this ●isease that there is a great v●ceration or excoriation in the mouth and ia●●s called Aptham which if it bée not well looked vnto in time will grow to be cankers now to cure and preuent the same this gargaris is excellent good Take Barley water a quarte Red Roses dried a little handfull Sumach and rybes of either two ounces Iuyce of pomegarnards iii. ounces Boyle thē altogether sauing the iuyce of pomegarnards vntill a thirde parte be consumed then strayne it ad therto the iuyce of pomegarnards with this you must often wash and gargarise as also hold some thereof in the mouth a prety while Also to preuēt the same the kernel of a pomegarnard held in the mouth is very good and so is it excellent good to lyck oftentimes some diamoron or iuyce of a pomegarnard For inflammation and paine in the tonsiles and throate Take Planten water a pinte Syrrope of pomegarnards ij ounces Mixe them together and gargarise therewith oftentimes b●eing warme An other Take Nightshade water a pinte Seedes of quenches iiii scruples Boyle them together a little then strayne it and adde thereto two ounces of the syrrope of pomegarnards and garg●rise therewith oftentimes Howe to open the eye-lids that are fastened together with the pockes Sometime the ey-lids are so ●ast ioyned together that you cannot open them without great paine danger thē to open thē you must foment or ●ath thē wel with a decoction made of quench séed mallows water boiled together wherin wet some fine linnen clothes ●iue or sixe double apply thē warm continue it vntil you may easily open them and then if you perceiue any web or filme to be growen ouer the sight then thrise a day do you put some pouder of white sugar candy into the eie or if you list you may dissolue the sugar in rose water so vse it in the eie which wil fret it away preserue the sight A good Collery for a web or vngula in the eye Take The Iuyce of rew Fennell Salendine Mallowes of eyther two ounces Boyle them together in a vessell of glasse or pewter ouer a chafer with coales and skumme away the froth that doeth rise thereof then adde thereto the gaule of an Eyle one dram and let them boile together a little then put thereto 4. scruples of white coppres and one scruple of verdegreace in fine pouder boyle al together a little then let it runne thorough a fine linnen cloth and kéepe it in a glasse you must euerye morning and euening put one droppe thereof into the eye prouided that first due euacuation be made so wel by phlebetomy as purging Cap. 6 Teacheth how to helpe diuerse accidents which chance after the pockes are cured and gone For rednes of the face and hands after the p●cke● are 〈◊〉 how to helpe 〈◊〉 Take Barley Beanes Lupins of eyther one handfull Bruse them all in a morter grosly and boyle them in thrée pintes of water vntill it grow thicke like a ielly then straine it and annointe the face and handes therewith thrée or foure times a