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fire_n boil_v little_a put_v 6,484 5 5.8153 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35365 The English physitian, or An astrologo-physical discourse of the vulgar herbs of this nation being a compleat method of physick, whereby a man may preserve his body in health, or cure himself being sick for three pence charge, with such things only as grow in England ... / by Nich. Culpeper. Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654. 1652 (1652) Wing C7501; ESTC R24897 290,554 180

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than_o such_o as_o be_v small_a yet_o most_o of_o they_o will_v keep_v a_o year_n 6._o such_o root_n as_o be_v soft_a it_o be_v your_o best_a way_n to_o keep_v they_o always_o near_o the_o fire_n and_o take_v this_o general_a rule_n if_o in_o winter_n time_n you_o find_v any_o of_o your_o root_n herb_n or_o flower_n begin_v to_o grow_v moist_a as_o many_o time_n you_o shall_v especial_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n for_o it_o be_v your_o best_a way_n to_o look_v to_o they_o once_o a_o month_n dry_v they_o by_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n or_o if_o you_o can_v with_o convenience_n keep_v they_o near_o the_o fire_n you_o may_v save_v yourself_o the_o labour_n 7._o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o dry_v such_o root_n as_o may_v common_o be_v have_v as_o parsley_n fennel_n plantain_n etc._n etc._n but_o gather_v they_o only_o for_o present_a need_n chap._n 5._o of_o bark_n 1._o bark_n which_o physician_n use_v in_o medif_a cine_n be_v these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n o_o root_n of_o bough_n 2._o the_o bark_n of_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v take_v when_o the_o fruit_n be_v full_a ripe_a as_o orange_n lemon_n etc._n etc._n but_o because_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o exotick_n here_o i_o shall_v pass_v they_o without_o any_o more_o word_n 3._o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n be_v best_a gather_v in_o the_o spring_n if_o it_o be_v of_o great_a tree_n as_o oak_n or_o the_o like_a because_o than_o they_o come_v easy_a off_o and_o so_o you_o may_v dry_v they_o if_o you_o please_v but_o indeed_o your_o best_a way_n be_v to_o gather_v all_o bark_n only_o for_o present_a use_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o bark_n of_o root_n it_o be_v this_o and_o thus_o to_o be_v get_v take_v the_o root_n of_o such_o herb_n as_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o they_o as_o parsley_n fennel_n etc._n etc._n slit_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o when_o you_o have_v take_v out_o the_o pith_n which_o you_o may_v easy_o and_o quick_o do_v that_o which_o remain_v be_v call_v though_o something_o improper_o the_o bark_n and_o indeed_o be_v only_o to_o be_v use_v chap._n 6._o of_o juice_n 1._o juice_n be_v to_o be_v press_v out_o of_o herb_n when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a and_o also_o out_o of_o some_o stalk_n and_o tender_a top_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n and_o also_o out_o of_o some_o flower_n 2._o have_v gather_v your_o herb_n you_o will_v preserve_v the_o juice_n of_o when_o it_o be_v very_o dry_a for_o otherwise_o your_o juice_n will_v not_o be_v worth_a a_o button_n bruise_v it_o very_o well_o in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n then_o have_v put_v it_o into_o a_o canvas_n bag_n the_o herb_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o mortar_n for_o that_o will_v yield_v but_o little_a juice_n press_v it_o hard_o in_o a_o press_n then_o take_v the_o juice_n and_o clarify_v it_o 3._o the_o manner_n of_o clarify_n of_o it_o be_v this_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pipkin_n or_o skillet_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n and_o set_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o scum_n rise_v take_v it_o off_o 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and_o upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o continual_a cough_n the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o consumption_n it_o help_v also_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o when_o one_o have_v lose_v their_o voice_n which_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n do_v likewise_o the_o black_a seed_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o woman_n course_n the_o empty_a thel_n of_o the_o poppy_n head_n be_v usual_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o give_v to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v so_o do_v the_o leau_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o also_o if_o the_o head_n and_o temple_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n warm_a or_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o poppy_n the_o green_a leave_n or_o head_n bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n or_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o barley_n meal_n or_o hog_n greas_n it_o cool_v and_o temper_v all_o inflammation_n as_o also_o the_o disease_n call_v st._n anthony_n fire_n it_o be_v general_o use_v 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it_o be_v little_o use_v in_o physic_n with_o we_o in_o these_o time_n more_o than_o in_o lotion_n to_o wash_v sore_n and_o sore_a mouth_n and_o to_o cool_v inflammation_n and_o dry_a up_o flux_n eye_n yet_o mathiolus_n say_v it_o serve_v to_o all_o the_o use_n for_o which_o cyprus_n or_o the_o east_n privet_fw-la be_v appoint_v by_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o privet_fw-la infuse_v therein_o and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o wound_n and_o for_o the_o headache_n come_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n there_o be_v a_o sweet_a water_n also_o distil_v from_o the_o flower_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o those_o disease_n
decoction_n make_v in_o wine_n take_v away_o the_o itch_a of_o the_o cod_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o agrippa_n say_v that_o if_o woman_n that_o can_v conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o moist_a slipperiness_n of_o their_o womb_n shall_v take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n for_o four_o day_n before_o they_o company_n with_o their_o husband_n it_o will_v help_v they_o not_o only_o to_o conceive_v but_o also_o to_o retain_v the_o birth_n without_o miscarry_v orpheus_n say_v three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v fast_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v present_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o cast_v up_o of_o blood_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n these_o pill_n be_v much_o commend_v take_v of_o spicknard_n and_o ginger_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o sage_a toast_a at_o the_o fire_n eight_o dram_n of_o long_a pepper_n twelve_o dram_n all_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o fine_a powder_n put_v thereto_o so_o much_o juice_n of_o sage_a as_o may_v make_v they_o into_o a_o mass_n for_o pill_n take_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n fast_v and_o so_o likewise_o at_o night_n drink_v a_o little_a pure_a water_n after_o they_o side_n mathiolus_n say_v it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n come_v of_o cold_a and_o rhewmatick_a humour_n as_o also_o for_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n whether_o use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o therefore_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n the_o lethargy_n such_o as_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a of_o spirit_n the_o palsy_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o a_o defluxion_n of_o rhewm_fw-la from_o the_o head_n and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o press_v the_o leau_n of_o sage_n and_o nettles_n bruise_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o impostume_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n do_v aslwage_v it_o much_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v in_o warm_a water_n help_v a_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n the_o leau_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v with_o the_o palsy_n help_v much_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v also_o sage_n take_v with_o wormwood_n be_v use_v for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n pliny_n say_v it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o come_v down_o too_o fast_o help_v the_o sting_a and_o bite_v of_o serpent_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o in_o sore_n sage_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n warm_v and_o quicken_a the_o sense_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o also_o for_o all_o the_o former_a recite_v disease_n the_o juice_n of_o sage_n drink_v with_o vinegar_n have_v be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o plague_n at_o all_o time_n gargle_v likewise_o be_v make_v with_o sage_n rosemary_n honeysuckle_n and_o plantain_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n with_o some_o honey_n and_o alum_n put_v thereto_o to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n and_o throat_n canker_n or_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o need_n require_v and_o with_o other_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n sage_n be_v boil_a to_o bathe_v the_o body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n especial_o to_o warm_v cold_a joint_n or_o sinew_n trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o cramp_n and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n come_v of_o wind_n if_o the_o place_n be_v foment_v warm_a with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n and_o the_o herb_n after_o the_o boil_a be_v lay_v warm_a also_o thereunto_o jupiter_n claim_v this_o and_o bid_v i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o liver_n and_o to_o breed_v good_a blood_n wood-sage_a description_n wood-sage_a rise_v up_o with_o square_a hoary_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o with_o two_o leau_n set_v at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o like_o other_o sage_a leau_n but_o small_a soft_a white_a and_o round_a and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v the_o flower_n on_o a_o slender_a long_a spike_n turn_v themselves_o all_o one_o way_n when_o they_o blow_v and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a and_o whitish_a colour_n small_a than_o sage_n but_o hood_v and_o gape_a like_a unto_o they_o the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a and_o round_a four_o usual_o set_v in_o a_o husk_n together_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o stringy_a with_o diverse_a fibres_n thereat_o and_o abide_v many_o year_n place_n it_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o by_o wood-side_n as_o also_o in_o diverse_a field_n and_o by-lane_n in_o this_o land_n time_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n virtue_n and_o use._n the_o decoction_n of_o wood-sage_a provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n wound_n it_o also_o provoke_v sweat_n digest_v humour_n and_o discuss_v swell_n and_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v therefore_o think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a pox._n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o green_a herb_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o those_o who_o by_o fall_n bruise_n or_o blow_v doubt_v some_o vein_n to_o be_v inward_o break_v to_o disperse_v and_o avoid_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v inward_o or_o outward_o burst_a the_o drink_n use_v inward_o and_o the_o herb_n apply_v outward_o the_o same_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o the_o palsy_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v be_v good_a for_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n to_o dry_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o more_o speedy_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o in_o green_a wound_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o any_o occasion_n solomon_n seal_n description_n the_o common_a solomon_n seal_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_o stalk_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a bowing_z or_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o top_n set_v with_o single_a leau_n one_o above_o another_o somewhat_o large_a and_o like_o the_o leau_v of_o the_o lillyconvalley_n or_o may_v lily_n with_o a_o eye_n of_o bluish_a upon_o the_o green_a with_o some_o rib_n therein_o and_o more_o yellowish_a underneath_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n almost_o from_o the_o bottom_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_v come_v forth_o small_a long_o white_a and_o hollow_a pendulous_a flower_n somewhat_o like_o the_o flower_n of_o may-lil_o but_o end_v in_o five_o long_a point_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a footstalk_n and_o sometime_o but_o one_o and_o sometime_o also_o two_o stalk_n with_o flower_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o leaf_n which_o be_v without_o any_o scent_n at_o all_o and_o stand_v all_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_v after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o blackish_a green_a tend_v to_o blewness_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o lie_v small_a white_a hard_a and_o stony_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o finger_n or_o thumb_n white_a and_o knobbed_a in_o some_o place_n with_o a_o flat_a round_a circle_n represent_v a_o seal_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n lie_v along_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o grow_v downward_o but_o with_o many_o fibre_n underneath_o place_n it_o be_v frequent_a in_o diverse_a place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o namely_o in_o a_o wood_n two_o mile_n from_o canterbury_n by_o fishpool-hill_n as_o also_o in_o a_o bushy_a close_o belong_v to_o the_o parsonage_n of_o alderbury_n near_o clarindon_n two_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n in_o cheston_n wood_n on_o cheston_n hill_n between_o newington_n and_o sittingborn_n in_o kent_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n in_o essex_n and_o other_o county_n time_n it_o flower_v about_o may_n the_o root_n abide_v and_o shoot_v anew_o every_o year_n virtue_n and_o use._n the_o root_n of_o solomon_n seal_n be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v available_a in_o wound_n rupture_n hurt_n and_o outward_a sore_n to_o heal_v and_o close_o up_o the_o lip_n of_o those_o that_o be_v green_a and_o to_o dry_v up_o and_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n to_o those_o that_o be_v old_a it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o bleeding_n wheresoever_o as_o also_o all_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n whether_o the_o whites_n or_o red_n in_o woman_n or_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_o in_o man_n also_o to_o knit_v any_o joint_n
stalk_n and_o joint_n set_v with_o broad_a and_o more_o hairy_a leau_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n nick_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n which_o likewise_o grow_v red_a with_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v small_a white_a tuft_n of_o flower_n &_o afterward_o smaler_n and_o long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a hard_a and_o endure_v long_o this_o have_v little_a or_o no_o scent_n place_n the_o first_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n for_o a_o sallet-herb_n the_o second_o grow_v wild_a in_o many_o of_o the_o meadow_n of_o this_o land_n and_o by_o the_o hedg-side_n and_o on_o heath_n time_n they_o flower_z and_o seed_n early_o and_o thereupon_o be_v sow_v again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n virtue_n and_o use_n the_o garden_n chervil_n be_v eat_v do_v moderate_o warm_v the_o stomach_n spot_n and_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n say_v tragus_n to_o dissolve_v congeal_v or_o clot_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n or_o that_o which_o be_v clot_v by_o bruise_n fall_n etc._n etc._n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v drink_v and_o the_o bruise_a leau_n lay_v to_o the_o place_n be_v take_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a to_o provoke_v urinal_n to_o expel_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n to_o send_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o to_o help_v the_o pleurisy_n and_o pricking_n of_o the_o side_n the_o wild_a chervil_n bruise_v and_o apply_v dissolve_v swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o take_v away_o the_o spot_n and_o mark_n of_o congeal_a blood_n by_o bruise_n or_o blow_n in_o a_o little_a space_n sweet_a chervil_n or_o ♃_o sweet_a cicely_n description_n this_o grow_v very_a like_o the_o great_a hemlock_n have_v large_o spread_v leau_n cut_v into_o diverse_a part_n but_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n than_o the_o hemlock_n taste_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o aniseed_n the_o stalk_v rise_v up_o a_o yard_n high_a or_o better_o be_v crest_a or_o hollow_a have_v the_o like_a leau_n at_o the_o joint_n but_o lesser_a and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_a stalk_n umbel_n or_o tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v large_a and_o long_o crest_v black_a shine_a seed_n point_v at_o both_o end_n taste_v quick_a yet_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o white_a grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v sundry_a long_a branch_n therein_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v strong_a than_o the_o leau_n or_o seed_n and_o continue_v many_o year_n place_n this_o grow_v in_o garden_n virtue_n this_o whole_a plant_n beside_o its_o pleasantness_n in_o salad_n have_v also_o his_o physical_a virtue_n the_o root_n boil_a and_o eat_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n or_o without_o oil_n do_v much_o plea_n and_o warm_a a_o old_a and_o cold_a stomach_n disease_n oppress_v with_o wind_n or_o phlegm_n or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o phtisick_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o same_o drink_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o preservative_n from_o the_o plague_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n procure_v and_o appetit_fw-la to_o meat_n and_o expel_v wind._n the_o juice_n be_v good_a to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n and_o face_n the_o candy_a root_n hereof_o be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a as_o angelica_n to_o preserv_v from_o infection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n and_o to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a weak_a stomach_n it_o be_v so_o harmless_a you_o can_v use_v it_o am●ss_n ♀_o chickweed_n description_n this_o be_v general_o know_v to_o most_o people_n i_o shall_v therefore_o not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o description_n thereof_o nor_o myself_o with_o set_v four_o the_o several_a kind_n since_o but_o only_o two_o or_o three_o be_v considerable_a for_o their_o usefulness_n place_n these_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n by_o wood_n side_n and_o elsewhere_a time_n they_o flower_n about_o june_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n virtue_n and_o use_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o purslane_n to_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v except_o for_o meat_n only_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n apply_v with_o clothes_n or_o sponge_n dip_v therein_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n ulcer_n and_o as_o they_o dry_v to_o have_v fresh_a apply_v do_v wonderful_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o imposthum_v and_o swell_n wheresoever_o for_o all_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n wheals_n pushes_z itch_fw-mi scab_n the_o juice_n either_o simple_o use_v or_o boil_a with_o hogs-greas_a and_o apply_v the_o same_o help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o heat_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o drop_v some_o thereof_o into_o they_o as_o also_o into_o the_o ear_n to_o ease_v pain_n in_o they_o and_o be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o pile_n and_o general_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o body_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o hot_a and_o virulent_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o on_o the_o leg_n or_o elsewhere_a the_o leau_v boil_a with_o marsh-mallow_n and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o fenugreek_n and_o linseed_n apply_v to_o swell_n or_o imposthume_n ripen_v and_o break_v they_o or_o swage_v the_o swell_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n it_o help_v the_o sinew_n sinew_n when_o they_o be_v shrink_v by_o cramp_n or_o otherwise_o and_o to_o extend_v and_o make_v they_o pliable_a again_o by_o this_o medicine_n boyl_n a_o handful_n of_o chickweed_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o red-rose_n leau_v dry_v but_o not_o distil_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o muscadine_n until_o a_o four_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o put_v to_o they_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o trotter_n or_o sheeps-feet_n let_v they_o boil_v a_o good_a while_n still_o stir_v they_o well_o which_o be_v strain_v anoint_v the_o grieve_a place_n herewith_o warm_a against_o a_o fire_n rub_v it_o well_o in_o with_o one_o hand_n and_o bind_v also_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n if_o you_o will_v to_o the_o place_n and_o with_o god_n blessing_n it_o will_v help_v in_o three_o time_n dress_v cich-pea_n or_o cicer_n ♀_o description_n the_o garden_n sort_n whether_o red_a black_a or_o white_a bring_v forth_o stalk_v a_o yard_n long_o whereon_o do_v grow_v many_o small_a and_o almost_o round_a leau_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n at_o the_o joint_n come_v forth_o one_o or_o two_o flower_n upon_o short_a footstalk_n pea_n fashion_n either_o white_a or_o whitish_a or_o purplish_a red_n light_a or_o deep_o according_a as_o the_o pea_n that_o follow_v will_v be_v that_o be_v contain_v in_o small_a thick_a and_o short_a pod_n wherein_o lie_v one_o or_o two_o pea_n more_o usual_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o almost_o round_o at_o the_o head_n yet_o a_o little_a cornered_a or_o sharp_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v yearly_a place_n and_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n or_o the_o field_n as_o pea_n be_v sow_v late_a than_o pea_n and_o gather_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o they_o or_o present_o after_o virtue_n and_o use_n they_o be_v no_o less_o windy_a than_o bean_n but_o nourish_v more_o they_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v think_v to_o encreas_fw-la sperm_n they_o have_v a_o cleanse_v faculty_n whereby_o they_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n provoke_v to_o drink_v the_o cream_n of_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n be_v the_o best_a way_n it_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o urinal_n and_o increase_v both_o milk_n and_o seed_n one_o ounce_n of_o cicer_n two_o ounce_n of_o french_a barley_n and_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o marshmallow_n root_n clean_o wash_v and_o cut_v be_v boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n and_o four_o ounce_n take_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o fast_v two_o hour_n after_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n for_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n side_n the_o white_a cicer_n be_v use_v more_o for_o meat_n than_o medicine_n yet_o have_v they_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o be_v think_v more_o powerful_a to_o encreas_fw-la milk_n and_o seed_n the_o wild_a cicer_n be_v so_o much_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o garden_n kind_n by_o how_o much_o they_o exceed_v they_o in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n whereby_o they_o do_v more_o open_a obstruction_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o have_v all_o the_o property_n of_o cut_v open_v digest_v and_o dissolve_v dissolve_v and_o this_o more_o speedy_o and_o certain_o than_o the_o former_a cinkfoyl_n or_o five_o leave_a ♃_o
whereunto_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o alum_n be_v put_v be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n to_o wash_v clens_fw-la and_o heal_v any_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n in_o a_o short_a space_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v bathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leau_n root_n and_o flower_n it_o help_v much_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rhewm_fw-la from_o the_o head_n if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n and_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n baldness_n the_o green_a leau_n say_v pliny_n beat_v with_o nitre_n and_o apply_v draw_v out_o thorn_n thorn_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o flesh._n the_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v more_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n before_o mention_v the_o leau_n be_v likewise_o use_v to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n belly_n gentle_o and_o in_o decection_n for_o clyster_n to_o eas_fw-la all_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n open_v the_o strait_a passage_n and_o make_v they_o slippery_a whereby_o the_o stone_n stone_n may_v descend_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o without_o pain_n out_o of_o the_o reins_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n gut_n and_o to_o eas_fw-la the_o torture_a pain_n thereof_o but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o more_o especial_a use_n for_o those_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o for_o cough_n hoarseness_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheesing_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v the_o root_n and_o seed_n hereof_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v with_o good_a success_n use_v by_o they_o that_o have_v excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o the_o bloody_a flux_n by_o qualify_a the_o violence_n of_o the_o sharp_a fret_a humour_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_v the_o soreness_n it_o be_v profitable_o take_v of_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o rupture_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n chincough_n and_o boil_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o impostume_n of_o the_o throat_n common_o call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o of_o those_o kernel_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n and_o inflammation_n or_o swell_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o dry_a root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v special_a good_a for_o the_o chincough_n hypocrates_n use_v to_o give_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o ready_a to_o faint_v through_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o rozin_n to_o the_o wound_n wound_n as_o also_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v any_o hurt_v by_o bruise_n fall_n or_o blow_v muscle_n or_o have_v any_o bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n or_o any_o swell_a pain_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o artery_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o linseed_n and_o of_o fennugreek_n put_v together_o be_v much_o use_v in_o poultice_n ointment_n and_o plaster_n to_o mollify_v and_o digest_v all_o hard_a swell_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o eas_fw-la pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o morphew_n sunburning_a and_o all_o other_o discolouring_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o in_o the_o sun_n you_o may_v remember_v that_o not_o long_o since_o there_o be_v a_o rage_a disease_n call_v the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o college_n of_o physician_n not_o know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o call_v it_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o gut_n for_o their_o wit_n be_v at_o ne_fw-la plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la about_o it_o my_o son_n be_v take_v with_o the_o same_o disease_n and_o the_o excoriation_n of_o his_o bowel_n be_v exceed_o great_a myself_o be_v in_o the_o country_n be_v send_v for_o up_o the_o only_a thing_n i_o give_v he_o be_v mallow_n bruise_v and_o boil_a both_o in_o his_o milk_n and_o drink_n in_o two_o day_n the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o it_o it_o cure_v he_o and_o i_o here_o to_o show_v my_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n in_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o creature_n leave_v it_o to_o posterity_n ☿_o ♈_o sweet_a marjerom_n this_o be_v so_o well_o know_v be_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o garden_n that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o write_v any_o description_n thereof_o neither_o of_o the_o winter_n sweet_a marjerom_n nor_o pot_n marjerom_n place_n they_o grow_v common_o in_o garden_n some_o sort_n there_o be_v that_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o border_n of_o corn_n field_n and_o pasture_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o insist_v upon_o they_o the_o garden_n kind_n be_v most_o use_v and_o useful_a time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n virtue_n and_o use_n our_o common_a sweet_a marjerom_n be_v warm_v and_o comfertable_a in_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n stomach_n stomach_n sinew_n and_o other_o part_n take_v inward_o or_o outward_o apply_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v help_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o hinder_v the_o freeness_n of_o breathe_v and_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n wind_n it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o windiness_n thereof_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o speech_n by_o resolution_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o some_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o long_a pepper_n or_o with_o a_o little_a acorus_n or_o origanum_fw-la be_v drink_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v beginning_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n provoke_v for_o those_o that_o can_v make_v water_n and_o against_o pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o belly_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n if_o it_o be_v put_v up_o as_o a_o pessary_a be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o honey_n it_o take_v away_o the_o black_a mark_n of_o blow_n blow_n and_o bruise_n be_v thereto_o apply_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o inflammation_n and_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o fine_a flower_n and_o lay_v unto_o they_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o sing_a nois_n in_o they_o it_o be_v profitable_o put_v into_o those_o ointment_n and_o salve_n that_o be_v make_v to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o outward_a part_n as_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n for_o swell_n also_o and_o place_n out_o of_o joint_n sneeze_n the_o powder_n thereof_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v neeze_v and_o thereby_o purge_v the_o brain_n and_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v forth_o much_o phlegm_n phlegm_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o warm_v and_o comfortable_a to_o the_o joint_n that_o be_v stiff_a and_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o mollify_v and_o supple_a they_o marjerom_n be_v much_o use_v in_o all_o odoriferous_a water_n powder_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v for_o ornament_n or_o delight_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n of_o mercury_n and_o under_o aries_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o planet_n ☉_o ♌_o marigold_n these_o be_v so_o pelentifull_a in_o every_o garden_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o they_o need_v no_o description_n time_n they_o flower_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o winter_n if_o it_o be_v mild_a virtue_n and_o use_v the_o flower_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v use_v much_o in_o posset_n broth_n and_o drink_v as_o a_o comforter_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n swell_n and_o to_o expel_v any_o malignant_a or_o pestilential_a quality_n which_o may_v annoy_v they_o it_o be_v a_o herb_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o under_o leo_n they_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n exceed_o and_o be_v very_o expulsive_a and_o little_o less_o effectual_a in_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n than_o saffron_n the_o juice_n of_o marigold_n leave_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o any_o hot_a swell_a bathe_v with_o it_o instant_o give_v ease_n and_o assuage_v it_o a_o plaster_n make_v with_o the_o dry_a flower_n in_o powder_n hog_n grea_n turpentine_n and_o rozin_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o breast_n strengthen_v and_o succour_v the_o heart_n infinite_o in_o fever_n whether_o pestilential_a or_o not_o pestileutiall_a pestilence_n ♂_o masterwort_n description_n common_a masterwort_n have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leave_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o at_o a_o small_a footstalk_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o great_a and_o three_o likewise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o three_o or_o more_o devision_n all_o of_o they_o dent_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o leave_n of_o angelica_n but_o that_o these_o grow_v low_o to_o the_o ground_n &_o on_o lesser_a stalk_n among_o which_o
mean_v the_o common_a kind_n that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n there_o be_v a_o great_a kind_n than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n find_v wild_a with_o we_o which_o so_o abide_v be_v bring_v into_o garden_n and_o differ_v not_o from_o it_o but_o only_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o leau_n and_o stalk_n in_o rise_v high_o and_o not_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n so_o much_o the_o flower_n whereof_o be_v purple_a grow_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o stalk_v like_o the_o other_o place_n the_o first_o which_o be_v common_a in_o garden_n grow_v also_o in_o many_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o second_o be_v sound_a wild_a in_o essex_n in_o divers_a place_n by_o the_o highway_n from_o london_n ●to_z colechester_n and_o thereabouts_o more_o abundant_o than_o in_o other_o country_n and_o be_v also_o plant_v in_o their_o garden_n in_o essex_n time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n about_o august_n virtue_n and_o use._n dioscorides_n say_v that_o penyroyal_a make_v thin_a tough_a phlegm_n convulsion_n warm_v the_o coldness_n of_o any_o part_n whereto_o it_o be_v apyly_v and_o digest_v raw_a or_o corrupt_a matter_n be_v boil_a &_o drink_v it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o stay_v the_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v be_v take_v in_o water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o and_o be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o avoid_v phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o purge_v melancholy_a by_o the_o stool_n drink_a with_o wine_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v with_o venomous_a beast_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n with_o vinegar_n revive_v those_o that_o be_v faint_v and_o swoon_v be_v dry_v and_o burn_v it_o strengthen_v the_o gum_n it_o be_v helpful_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n be_v apply_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o place_n until_o it_o wax_v red_a and_o apply_v in_o a_o plaster_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o face_n apply_v with_o salt_n it_o profit_v those_o that_o be_v splenetic_a or_o livergrown_a the_o decoction_n do_v help_v the_o itch_n if_o wash_v therewith_o be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v therein_o it_o help_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o put_v into_o vinegar_n cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o bruise_n of_o blow_n about_o the_o eye_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o face_n by_o fire_n yea_o and_o the_o leprosy_n be_v drink_v and_o outward_o apply_v boil_v in_o wine_n with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o warm_v the_o cold_a part_n be_v fast_o bind_v to_o the_o place_n after_o a_o bathe_n or_o sweat_v in_o a_o hot_a house_n pliny_n add_v that_o pennyroyal_n and_o mint_n together_o help_v faint_n or_o swoon_n be_v put_v into_o vinegar_n and_o put_v to_o the_o nostril_n to_o be_v smell_v unto_o or_o a_o little_a thereof_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n it_o ease_v the_o headache_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n stay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n and_o inward_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o provoke_v woman_n courfe_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n be_v give_v in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n put_v into_o unwholesome_a or_o stink_a water_n that_o man_n must_v drink_v as_o at_o sea_n and_o where_o other_o can_v be_v have_v it_o make_v they_o the_o less_o hurtful_a it_o help_v cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v apply_v with_o honey_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cough_n be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v and_o for_o ulcer_n or_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n burn_n mathiolus_n say_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v help_v he●jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o sinew_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o that_o it_o help_v to_o clear●_n and_o quicken_v the_o eyesight_n apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_a or_o the_o lethargy_n or_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v they_o much_o be_v bruise_v and_o with_o vinegar_n apply_v and_o apply_v with_o barley_n meal_n it_o help_v burn_n by_o fire_n and_o put_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o herb_n be_v under_o venus_n peony_n mas._n &_o femina_fw-la description_n the_o male_a peony_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o brownish_a stalk_n whereon_o grow_v many_o fair_a green_a and_o sometime_o red_a leau_n one_o set_v against_o another_o upon_o a_o stalk_v without_o any_o particular_a division_n in_o the_o leaf_n at_o all_o the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o broad_a leau_n of_o a_o fair_a purplish_a red_a colour_n with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o the_o head_n which_o after_o rise_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n vessel_n divide_v into_o two_o three_o or_o four_o rough_a crooked_a pod_n like_o horn_n which_o be_v full_o ripe_a open_a and_o turn_v themselves_o down_o one_o edge_n to_o another_o backward_o show_v within_o they_o divers_a round_n black_a shine_a seed_n have_v also_o many_o red_a or_o crimson_a grain_n intermix_v with_o the_o black_a whereby_o it_o make_v a_o very_a pretty_a show_n the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o long_o spread_a and_o run_v down_o reasonable_a deep_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o ordinary_a female_a peony_n have_v many_o stalk_n and_o more_o leau_n on_o they_o than_o the_o male_n the_o leau_v not_o so_o large_a but_o nick_v diverse_o on_o the_o edge_n some_o with_o great_a and_o deep_a other_o with_o small_a cut_n and_o devision_n of_o a_o dark_a or_o dead_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a heady_a scent_n most_o usual_o small_a and_o of_o a_o more_o purple_a colour_n than_o the_o male_n with_o yellow_a thrum_n about_o the_o head_n as_o the_o male_n have_v the_o seed_n vessel_n be_v like_o horn_n as_o in_o the_o male_a but_o small_a the_o seed_n also_o be_v black_a but_o less_o shine_v the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o thick_a and_o short_a tuberous_a clog_n fasten_v at_o the_o end_n of_o long_a string_n and_o all_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a and_o of_o the_o like_a scent_n with_o the_o male._n place_n and_o time_n they_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o flower_n usual_o about_o may._n virtue_n and_o use._n the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a peony_n fresh_a gather_v have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o cure_v the_o falling-sickness_n sicknsess_v but_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v beside_o hang_v it_o about_o the_o neck_n by_o which_o child_n have_v be_v cure_v to_o take_v the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a peony_n wash_v clean_a and_o stamp_v somewhat_o small_a and_o lay_v it_o to_o infuse_v in_o sack_n for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n at_o the_o least_o after_o strain_v it_o and_o take_v first_o and_o last_o morning_n and_o evening_n a_o good_a draught_n for_o sundry_a day_n together_o before_o and_o after_o a_o full_a moon_n and_o this_o will_v also_o cure_v old_a person_n if_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o grow_v too_o old_a and_o past_a cure_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o due_a and_o orderly_a preparation_n of_o the_o body_n with_o posset_n drink_v make_v of_o betony_n etc._n etc._n the_o root_n be_v also_o effectual_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_o cleanse_v after_o childbirth_n and_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n for_o which_o likewise_o the_o black_a seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o give_v in_o wine_n be_v also_o available_a dream_n the_o black_a seed_n also_o take_v before_o bed_n time_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o such_o as_o in_o their_o sleep_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v ephialtes_n or_o incubus_n but_o we_o do_v common_o call_v it_o the_o nightmare_n a_o disease_n which_o melancholy_a person_n be_v subject_a unto_o it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o melanchollick_n dream_n the_o distil_v water_n or_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o root_n and_o the_o seed_n do_v although_o more_o weak_o the_o female_a be_v often_o use_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a by_o reason_n the_o male_n be_v so_o scarce_o a_o plant_n that_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o few_o and_o those_o great_a lover_n of_o rarity_n in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o under_o the_o lion_n physician_n say_v male_a peony_n root_n be_v best_a but_o dr._n reason_n tell_v i_o male_a peony_n be_v best_a for_o man_n and_o
it_o stand_v by_o the_o fire_n to_o keep_v hot_a twelve_o hour_n then_o strain_v it_o out_o in_o such_o syrup_n as_o p●●ge_n as_o damask_n rose_n peach-flower_n etc._n etc._n the_o usual_a and_o indeed_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o repeat_v this_o infusion_n add_v fresh_a flower_n to_o the_o same_o liquor_n diverse_a rhyme_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a have_v strain_v it_o out_o put_v the_o infusion_n into_o a_o pewter_n bason_n or_o a_o eartlien_a one_o well_o glass_v and_o to_o every_o pint_n of_o it_o ad_fw-la two_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n which_o be_v only_o melt_v over_o the_o fire_n without_o boil_a and_o scum_v will_v produce_v you_o the_o syrup_n you_o desire_v second_o syrup_n make_v by_o decoction_n be_v usual_o use_v of_o compound_n yet_o may_v any_o simple_a herb_n be_v thus_o convert_v into_o syrup_n take_v the_o herb_n root_n or_o flower_n you_o will_v make_v into_o syrup_n and_o bruise_v it_o a_o little_a then_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o spring_n water_n the_o more_o water_n you_o boil_v it_o in_o the_o weak_a will_v it_o be_v a_o handful_n of_o the_o herb_n root_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o convenient_a quantity_n for_o a_o pint_n of_o water_n boil_v it_o till_o half_a the_o water_n be_v consume_v then_o let_v it_o stand_v till_o it_o be_v almost_o cold_a and_o strain_v it_o be_v almost_o cold_a through_o a_o woollen_a cloth_n let_v it_o run_v out_o at_o leisure_n without_o press_v to_o every_o pint_n of_o this_o decoction_n ad_fw-la one_o pound_n of_o sugar_n and_o boil_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o syrup_n which_o you_o may_v know_v if_o you_o now_o and_o then_o cool_a a_o little_a of_o it_o in_o a_o spoon_n scum_v it_o all_o the_o while_o it_o boil_v and_o when_o it_o be_v sufficient_o boil_a whilst_o it_o be_v hot_a strain_n it_o again_o through_o a_o woollen_a cloth_n but_o press_v it_o not_o thus_o have_v you_o the_o syrup_n perfect_v three_o syrup_n make_v of_o juice_n be_v usual_o make_v of_o such_o herb_n as_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v better_o make_v into_o a_o syrup_n this_o way_n than_o any_o other_o the_o operation_n be_v thus_o have_v beat_v the_o herb_n in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n press_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o clarify_v it_o as_o you_o be_v teach_v before_o in_o the_o juice_n then_o let_v the_o juice_n boil_v away_o till_o a_o quarter_n of_o it_o or_o near_o upon_o be_v consume_v to_o a_o pint_n of_o this_o ad_fw-la a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n and_o boil_v it_o to_o a_o syrup_n always_o scum_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v boil_a enough_o strain_v it_o through_o &_o woollen_a cloth_n as_o we_o teach_v you_o before_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n 3._o if_o you_o make_v syrup_n of_o root_n that_o be_v any_o thing_n hard_a as_o parsley_n fennel_n and_o grass_n root_n etc._n etc._n when_o you_o have_v bruise_v they_o lay_v they_o in_o steep_a some_o time_n in_o that_o water_n which_o you_o intend_v to_o boil_v they_o in_o hot_a so_o will_v the_o virtue_n the_o better_a come_v out_o 4._o keep_v your_o syrup_n either_o in_o glass_n or_o stone_n pot_n and_o stop_v they_o not_o with_o cork_n nor_o bladder_n unless_o you_o will_v have_v the_o glass_n break_v and_o the_o syrup_n lose_v ●_o and_o as_o many_o opinion_n as_o there_o be_v in_o this_o nation_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v but_o few_o or_o none_o of_o this_o only_o bind_v a_o paper_n about_o the_o mouth_n 5._o all_o syrup_n if_o well_o make_v will_v continue_v a_o year_n with_o some_o advantage_n yet_o of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o infusion_n keep_v the_o least_o while_n chap._n 3._o of_o julep_n 1._o julep_n be_v first_o invent_v as_o i_o suppose_v in_o arabia_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o word_n juleb_n be_v a_o arabic_a word_n 2._o it_o signify_v only_o a_o pleasant_a potion_n and_o be_v vulgar_o use_v by_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a and_o want_v help_v or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o health_n and_o want_v no_o money_n to_o quench_v thirst_n 3._o now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v common_o use_v 1._o to_o prepare_v the_o body_n for_o pi●gation_n 2._o to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o the_o pore_n 3._o to_o digest_v tough_a humour_n 4._o to_o qualify_v hot_a distemper_n etc._n etc._n 4._o it_o be_v thus_o make_v i_o mean_v simple_a julep_n for_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o compound_n here_o all_o compound_n have_v as_o many_o several_a idea_n as_o man_n have_v crotchet_n in_o their_o brain_n i_o say_v simple_a julep_n be_v thus_o make_v take_v a_o pint_n of_o such_o distil_a water_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o your_o distemper_n which_o this_o treatise_n will_v plentiful_o furnish_v you_o withal_o to_o which_o add_v two_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n conduce_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o rule_n for_o it_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o it_o at_o your_o pleasure_n if_o you_o love_v tart_a thing_n add_v ten_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n to_o your_o pint_n and_o shake_v it_o together_o and_o it_o will_v have_v a_o fine_a grateful_a taste_n 5._o all_o julep_n be_v make_v for_o present_a use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o duration_n chap._n 4._o of_o decoction_n 1._o all_o the_o difference_n between_o decoction_n and_o syrup_n make_v by_o decoction_n be_v this_o syrup_n be_v make_v to_o keep_v decoction_n only_o for_o present_a use_n for_o you_o can_v hardly_o keep_v a_o decoction_n a_o week_n at_o any_o time_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v hot_a not_o half_o so_o long_o 2._o decoction_n be_v make_v of_o leave_n root_n flower_n seed_n fruit_n or_o bark_n conduce_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o disease_n you_o make_v they_o for_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v they_o make_v as_o we_o show_v you_o in_o syrup_n 3._o decoction_n make_v with_o wine_n last_v long_o than_o such_o as_o be_v make_v with_o water_n and_o if_o you_o take_v your_o decoction_n to_o cleanse_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n or_o open_a obstruction_n your_o best_a way_n be_v to_o make_v it_o with_o white_a wine_n instead_o of_o water_n because_o that_o be_v most_o penetrate_a 4._o decoction_n be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o such_o disease_n as_o lie_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o stomach_n bowel_n kidney_n passage_n of_o urine_n and_o bladder_n because_o decoction_n pass_v quick_a to_o those_o place_n than_o any_o other_o form_n of_o medicine_n 5._o if_o you_o will_v sweeten_v your_o decoction_n with_o sugar_n or_o any_o syrup_n fit_a for_o the_o occasion_n you_o take_v it_o for_o which_o be_v better_o you_o may_v and_o no_o harm_n do_v 6._o if_o in_o a_o decoction_n you_o boil_v both_o root_n herb_n flower_n and_o seed_n together_o let_v the_o root_n boil_v a_o good_a while_n first_o because_o they_o retain_v their_o virtue_n long_o than_o the_o next_o in_o order_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n viz._n 1._o the_o bark_n 2._o the_o herb_n 3._o the_o seed_n 4._o the_o flower_n 5._o the_o spice_n if_o you_o put_v any_o in_o because_o their_o virtue_n come_v soon_a our_o 7._o such_o thing_n as_o by_o boil_a cause_n sliminess_n to_o a_o decoction_n as_o fig_n quince_n seeds_n linseed_n etc._n etc._n your_o best_a way_n be_v after_o you_o have_v bruise_v they_o to_o tie_v they_o up_o in_o a_o linen_n rag_n as_o you_o tie_v up_o a_o calf_n brain_n and_o so_o boil_v they_o 8._o keep_v all_o decoction_n in_o a_o glass_n close_o stop_v and_o in_o the_o cool_a place_n you_o keep_v they_o the_o long_a will_v they_o last_v ere_o they_o be_v sour_a last_o the_o usual_a do_v to_o be_v give_v at_o one_o time_n be_v usual_o two_o three_o four_o or_o five_o ounce_n according_a to_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o medicine_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o discase_v chap._n 5._o of_o oil_n 1._o oil_n olive_n which_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o salad_n oil_n i_o suppose_v because_o it_o be_v usual_o eat_v with_o salad_n by_o they_o that_o love_v it_o if_o it_o be_v press_v out_o of_o ripe_a olive_n according_a to_o galen_n be_v temperate_a and_o exceed_v in_o no_o one_o quality_n 2._o of_o oil_n some_o be_v simple_a and_o some_o be_v compound_v 3._o simple_n oil_n be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o fruit_n or_o seed_n by_o expression_n as_o oil_n of_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a almond_n linseed_n and_o rapeseed_n oil_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o see_v my_o dispensatory_a 4._o compound_v oil_n be_v make_v of_o oil_n of_o olive_n and_o other_o simple_n imagine_v herb_n flower_n root_n
etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o way_n of_o make_v they_o be_v this_o have_v bruise_v the_o herb_n or_o flower_n you_o will_v make_v your_o oil_n of_o put_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o to_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n of_o they_o power_n a_o pint_n of_o oil_n cover_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o paper_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n about_o a_o fortnight_n or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o hotness_n then_o have_v warm_v it_o very_o well_o by_o the_o fire_n press_v out_o the_o herb_n etc._n etc._n very_o hard_o in_o a_o press_n and_o ad_fw-la as_o many_o more_o herb_n to_o the_o same_o oil_n bruise_v the_o herb_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o oil_n in_o like_a manner_n set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n as_o before_o the_o ostner_n you_o repeat_v this_o the_o strong_a will_v your_o oil_n be_v at_o last_o when_o you_o conceive_v it_o strong_a enough_o boil_v both_o herb_n and_o oil_n together_o till_o the_o juice_n be_v consume_v which_o you_o may_v know_v by_o its_o leave_v its_o bubble_a and_o the_o herb_n will_v be_v crisp_a then_o strain_v it_o whilst_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o stone_n or_o glass_n vessel_n for_o your_o use_n 6._o as_o for_o chemical_a oil_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v in_o this_o treatise_n 7._o the_o general_n use_v of_o these_o oil_n be_v for_o pain_n in_o the_o limb_n roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o itch_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o for_o ointment_n and_o plaster_n 8._o if_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o for_o wound_n or_o ulcer_n in_o two_o ounce_n of_o oil_n dissolve_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o turpentine_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n will_v quick_o do_v it_o for_o oil_n itself_o be_v offensive_a to_o wound_n and_o the_o turpentine_n qualify_v it_o chap._n 6._o of_o electuary_n physician_n make_v more_o a_o quoil_n than_o need_v behalf_n about_o electuary_n i_o shall_v prescribe_v but_o one_o general_a way_n of_o make_v they_o up_o as_o for_o the_o ingredient_n you_o may_v vary_v they_o as_o you_o please_v and_o according_a as_o you_o find_v occasion_n by_o the_o last_o chapter_n 1._o that_o you_o may_v make_v electuary_n when_o you_o need_v they_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o you_o keep_v always_o herb_n root_n seed_n flower_n etc._n etc._n ready_o dry_v in_o your_o house_n that_o so_o you_o may_v be_v in_o readiness_n to_o beat_v they_o into_o powder_n when_o you_o need_v they_o 2._o your_o better_a way_n be_v to_o keep_v they_o whole_a than_o beat_v for_o be_v beat_v they_o be_v the_o more_o subject_a to_o lose_v their_o strength_n because_o the_o air_n soon_o penetrate_v they_o 3._o if_o they_o be_v not_o dry_a enough_o to_o beat_v into_o powder_n when_o you_o need_v they_o dry_v they_o by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n till_o they_o be_v so_o 4._o have_v beat_v they_o sift_v they_o through_o a_o fine_a tiffany_n searce_v that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o great_a piece_n find_v in_o your_o electuary_n 5._o to_o on_o ounce_n of_o your_o powder_n ad_fw-la three_o ounce_n of_o clarify_a honey_n this_o quantity_n i_o hold_v to_o be_v sufficient_a i_o confess_v author_n differ_v about_o it_o if_o you_o will_v make_v more_o or_o less_o electuary_n vary_v your_o proportion_n according_o 6._o mix_v they_o well_o together_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o take_v this_o for_o a_o truth_n you_o can_v mix_v they_o too_o much_o 7._o the_o way_n to_o clarify_v honey_n be_v to_o set_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o convenient_a vessel_n till_o the_o scum_n arise_v and_o when_o the_o scum_n be_v take_v off_o it_o be_v clarify_v 8._o the_o usual_a do_v of_o cordial_a electuary_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o two_o dram_n of_o purge_v electuary_n from_o half_a a_o ounce_n to_o a_o ounce_n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o keep_v they_o be_v in_o a_o pot_n 10._o the_o time_n of_o take_v they_o be_v either_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v and_o fast_v a_o hour_n after_o they_o or_o at_o night_n go_v to_o bed_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o supper_n chap._n 7._o of_o conserve_n 1._o the_o way_n of_o make_v conserve_n be_v twofold_a one_o of_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o the_o other_o of_o fruit_n 2._o conserve_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n be_v thus_o make_v if_o you_o make_v your_o conserve_n of_o herb_n as_o of_o scurvygrass_n wormwood_n rue_n or_o the_o like_a take_v only_o the_o leave_n and_o tender_a top_n for_o you_o may_v beat_v your_o heart_n out_o before_o you_o can_v beat_v the_o stalk_v small_a and_o have_v beat_v they_o weigh_v they_o and_o to_o ●●_o pound_n of_o they_o ad_fw-la three_o pound_n of_o sugar_n beat_v they_o very_o well_o together_o in_o a_o mortar_n you_o can_v beat_v they_o too_o much_o 3._o conserve_n of_o fruit_n as_o of_o barberry_n sloe_n and_o the_o like_a be_v thus_o make_v first_o scald_a the_o fruit_n then_o rub_v the_o pulp_n through_o a_o thick_a hair_n sieve_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n call_v a_o pulp_a sieve_n you_o may_v do_v it_o for_o a_o need_n with_o the_o back_n of_o a_o spoon_n then_o take_v this_o pulp_n thus_o draw_v and_o ad_fw-la to_o it_o its_o weight_n of_o sugar_n and_o no_o more_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pewter_n vessel_n and_o over_o a_o charcoal_n fire_n stir_v it_o up_o and_o down_o till_o the_o sugar_n be_v melt_v and_o your_o conserve_v be_v make_v 4._o thus_o have_v you_o the_o way_n of_o make_v conserve_n the_o way_n of_o keep_v of_o they_o be_v in_o earthen_a pot_n 5._o the_o do_v be_v usual_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n at_o a_o time_n morning_n and_o evening_n or_o unless_o they_o be_v purge_v when_o you_o please_v 6._o of_o conserve_n some_o keep_v many_o year_n as_o conserve_n of_o rose_n other_o but_o a_o year_n as_o conserve_n of_o borrage_n bugloss_n cowslip_n and_o the_o like_a 7._o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o work_n of_o some_o conserve_n present_o after_o they_o be_v make_v look_v to_o they_o once_o a_o day_n and_o stir_v they_o about_o conserve_n of_o borrage_n bugloss_n and_o wormwood_n have_v get_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n at_o that_o sport_n 8._o you_o may_v know_v when_o your_o conserve_n be_v almost_o spoil_v by_o this_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o hard_a crust_n at_o top_n with_o little_a hole_n in_o it_o as_o though_o worm_n have_v be_v eat_v there_o chap._n 8._o of_o preserve_v of_o preserve_v be_v sundry_a sort_n and_o the_o operation_n of_o all_o be_v something_o different_a we_o will_v handle_v they_o all_o apart_o there_o be_v preserve_v with_o sugar_n 1._o flower_n 2._o fruit_n 3._o root_n 4._o bark_n 1._o flower_n be_v but_o very_o seldom_o preserve_v i_o never_o see_v any_o that_o i_o remember_v save_o only_a cowslip_n flower_n and_o that_o be_v a_o great_a fashion_n in_o sussex_n when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n it_o be_v thus_o do_v first_o take_v a_o flat_a glass_n we_o call_v they_o jar_v glass_n strew_v in_o a_o lie_v of_o fine_a sugar_n on_o that_o a_o lie_v of_o flower_n on_o that_o another_o lie_v of_o sugar_n on_o that_o another_o lie_v of_o flower_n do_v so_o till_o your_o glass_n be_v full_a then_o tie_v it_o over_o with_o a_o paper_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n you_o shall_v have_v very_o excellent_a and_o pleasant_a preserve_v there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o preserve_v flower_n namely_o with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n as_o they_o pickle_n caper_n and_o broom_n bud_n but_o because_o i_o have_v little_a skill_n in_o it_o myself_o i_o can_v teach_v you_o 2._o fruit_n as_o quince_n and_o the_o like_a be_v preserve_v two_o way_n first_o boyl_n they_o well_o in_o water_n and_o then_o pulp_v they_o through_o a_o sieve_n as_o we_o show_v you_o before_o then_o with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n boil_v the_o water_n they_o be_v boil_a in_o to_o a_o syrup_n viz._n a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n to_o a_o pint_n of_o liquor_n to_o every_o pound_n of_o this_o syrup_n ad_fw-la four_o ounce_n of_o the_o pulp_n then_o boil_v it_o with_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n to_o the_o right_a consilience_n which_o you_o may_v easy_o know_v if_o you_o di●p_v a_o dr●p_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o trencher_n if_o it_o be_v enough_o it_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o your_o finger_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a second_o another_o way_n to_o preserve_v fruit_n be_v this_o first_o pare_v off_o the_o ●ind_n then_o out_o they_o in_o half_n and_o take_v cut_v the_o core_n then_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o be_v soft_a it_o you_o know_v when_o beef_n be_v boil_a enough_o you_o may_v easy_o know_v when_o they_o be_v the●●_n boil_v the_o water_n with_o its_o like_a weight_n of_o sugar_n into_o a_o syrup_n put_v the_o syrup_n into_o a_o pot_n and_o put_v the_o boil_a fruit_n as_o whole_a as_o you_o leave_v it_o when_o you_o
likewise_o to_o grow_v by_o spring_n well_n and_o rocky_a moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n and_o be_v always_o green_a wall-rue_n or_o ordinary_a white_a maidenhair_n description_n this_o have_v very_o fine_a pale_a green_a stalk_n almost_o as_o fine_a as_o hair_n set_v confuse_o with_o divers_a pale_a green_a leau_n on_o very_o short_a foot-stalk_n somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o colour_n of_o garden_n rue_n and_o not_o much_o differ_v in_o form_n but_o more_o diverse_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o thick_a smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o spot_v fine_o underneath_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o at_o dartford_n and_o the_o bridge_n at_o ashford_n in_o kent_n at_o beconsfield_n in_o buckinghamshire_n at_o wolley_n in_o huntingtonshire_n on_o frammingham_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n on_o the_o church_n wall_n at_o mayfield_n in_o sussex_n in_o summerset_n shire_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o this_o land_n and_o be_v green_a in_o winter_n 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to_o add_v this_o and_o i_o shall_v do_v no_o more_o but_o only_o describe_v it_o unto_o you_o and_o for_o the_o virtue_n refer_v you_o unto_o the_o former_a since_o whatsoever_o be_v say_v of_o they_o may_v be_v also_o say_v of_o this_o it_o have_v many_o small_a brownish_a red_a hair_n to_o make_v up_o the_o form_n of_o leau_n grow_v about_o the_o ground_n from_o the_o root_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o in_o summer_n rise_v small_a stalk_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n set_v with_o very_o fine_a yellowish_a green_a hair_n on_o they_o and_o bear_v a_o small_a gold_n yellow_a head_n lesser_a than_o a_o wheat_n corn_n stand_v in_o a_o great_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a and_o threddy_o place_n it_o grow_v on_o bog_n and_o moorish_a place_n and_o also_o on_o dry_a shadow_n place_n at_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o elsewhere_o mallow_n and_o marsh-mallow_n the_o common_a mallow_n be_v general_o so_o well_o know_v that_o they_o need_v no_o description_n our_o common_a 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