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fire_n boil_v let_v water_n 5,805 5 6.8053 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06903 Cauelarice, or The English horseman contayning all the arte of horse-manship, as much as is necessary for any man to vnderstand, whether he be horse-breeder, horse-ryder, horse-hunter, horse-runner, horse-ambler, horse-farrier, horse-keeper, coachman, smith, or sadler. Together, with the discouery of the subtill trade or mistery of horse-coursers, & an explanatio[n] of the excellency of a horses vndersta[n]ding, or how to teach them to doe trickes like Bankes his curtall: and that horses may be made to drawe drie-foot like a hound. Secrets before vnpublished, & now carefully set down for the profit of this whole nation: by Geruase Markham. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1607 (1607) STC 17334; ESTC S120787 427,164 770

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it_o as_o you_o bake_v good_a household_n bread_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o let_v it_o be_v at_o least_o two_o day_n old_a before_o your_o horse_n taste_v any_o of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o horse_n for_o who_o you_o make_v this_o bread_n be_v exceed_o sollible_a and_o much_o subject_n to_o looseness_n in_o his_o body_n than_o you_o shall_v put_v in_o no_o rye_n at_o all_o but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a body_n and_o subject_a to_o more_o than_o ordinary_a dryness_n than_o you_o shall_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o rye_n put_v to_o the_o former_a proportion_n of_o corn_n about_o two_o pound_n of_o sweet_a butter_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a grain_n be_v these_o first_o the_o bean_n be_v the_o most_o strong_a and_o natural_a food_n for_o a_o horse_n that_o can_v be_v be_v neither_o so_o pursive_a fulsome_a nor_o breed_v such_o raw_a crudity_n as_o pease_n do_v &_o therefore_o where_o bean_n be_v to_o be_v get_v i_o will_v have_v no_o pease_n use_v then_o the_o wheat_n be_v 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he_o to_o stand_v and_o blow_v upon_o his_o meat_n as_o it_o lie_v before_o he_o but_o this_o you_o must_v not_o do_v by_o any_o mean_n sudden_o or_o at_o one_o time_n when_o your_o horse_n be_v hungry_a for_o that_o be_v to_o kill_v he_o or_o make_v he_o surfeyt_n but_o you_o must_v do_v it_o by_o such_o leasurable_a time_n that_o nature_n have_v no_o more_o than_o she_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v may_v in_o the_o end_n come_v to_o be_v orderly_o satisfy_v at_o what_o time_n and_o not_o before_o you_o may_v be_v assure_v your_o horse_n be_v in_o perfect_a strength_n and_o keep_n the_o first_o principal_a note_n or_o rule_v which_o every_o good_a keeper_n shall_v observe_v when_o he_o come_v into_o any_o strange_a stable_n be_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o cleanse_v the_o rack_n from_o all_o dust_n filth_n hay_n or_o hay-seede_n and_o to_o rub_v the_o manger_n also_o as_o clean_o as_o may_v be_v in_o every_o part_n lest_o any_o infectious_a horse_n have_v stand_v there_o before_o which_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o for_o prevention_n whereof_o i_o will_v ever_o have_v you_o in_o a_o inn_n to_o let_v your_o horse_n eat_v his_o provender_n in_o a_o skuttell_n or_o some_o other_o cleanly_a vessel_n and_o not_o in_o the_o manger_n now_o last_o where_o as_o the_o most_o of_o our_o english_a traveller_n do_v use_v especial_o in_o the_o summer_n to_o bait_v or_o rest_v their_o horse_n at_o the_o noon_n time_n of_o the_o day_n suppose_v it_o prepare_v they_o the_o better_a for_o their_o journey_n although_o i_o know_v the_o heat_n of_o
over_o load_v of_o a_o horse_n upon_o the_o fore_a shoulder_n by_o some_o great_a cold_a take_n or_o when_o a_o horse_n have_v lie_v with_o his_o neck_n awry_o as_o either_o over_o the_o gruppe-tree_n behind_o the_o plancher_n or_o in_o the_o field_n over_o some_o mole_n hill_n or_o in_o some_o hollow_a furrow_n the_o sign_n be_v a_o horse_n can_v sometime_o not_o stir_v his_o neck_n any_o way_n some_o time_n but_o one_o way_n and_o from_o these_o cricke_v many_o time_n come_v fever_n and_o other_o inward_a sickness_n the_o ever_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o old_a martin_n draw_v he_o alongst_o each_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o breast_n a_o straw_n breadth_n deep_a and_o then_o to_o put_v a_o rowel_n in_o his_o forehead_n anoint_v it_o with_o hogs-grease_n for_o it_o be_v gross_a &_o savour_v nothing_o of_o good_a art_n but_o you_o shall_v first_o purge_v the_o horse_n with_o the_o scour_n of_o butter_n and_o garlic_n &_o then_o hold_v a_o pan_n of_o coal_n under_o he_o you_o shall_v all_o to_o chafe_v the_o nape_n of_o his_o neck_n the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n and_o his_o whole_a neck_n with_o sack_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o cypress_n mix_v together_o and_o make_v hot_a upon_o a_o chafing-dish_n and_o coal_n then_o clothe_v he_o up_o warm_a and_o ride_v he_o in_o some_o warm_a place_n gentle_o for_o a_o hour_n and_o more_o this_o if_o you_o do_v three_o or_o four_o day_n assure_o the_o crick_n will_v vanish_v chap._n 39_o of_o wen_n in_o the_o neck_n wen_n be_v great_a or_o little_a round_n swell_n like_o tumour_n or_o pustules_fw-la only_o there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o any_o inflammation_n or_o sorenes_n their_o inside_n be_v tough_a and_o spongy_a yet_o in_o colour_n yellow_a like_o rese_v bacon_n they_o proceed_v from_o corruption_n of_o blood_n &_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o ever_o be_v thus_o first_o apply_v unto_o it_o roast_a sorrel_n or_o the_o plaster_n of_o pitch_n and_o hogs-grease_n mix_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n to_o see_v if_o you_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o head_n or_o rottenness_n which_o if_o it_o do_v than_o you_o shall_v lance_n it_o and_o after_o the_o filth_n be_v come_v forth_o you_o shall_v heal_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o salve_n make_v of_o turpentine_n wax_n and_o dear_a suet_n but_o if_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o will_v come_v to_o any_o head_n or_o rottenness_n than_o you_o shall_v oner_o night_n apply_v round_o about_o the_o win_v bole-armonike_a and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o then_o the_o next_o morning_n after_o you_o have_v set_v fresh_a butter_n to_o boil_v upon_o the_o fire_n and_o put_v a_o calterise_a iron_n in_o the_o fire_n also_o you_o shall_v then_o take_v off_o the_o plaster_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v fast_o hold_v first_fw-mi you_o shall_v first_o with_o a_o razor_n and_o warm_a water_n shave_v all_o the_o hair_n from_o the_o win_v than_o you_o shall_v note_v how_o the_o vein_n run_v that_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v you_o may_v miss_v they_o then_o with_o a_o incision_n knife_n you_o shall_v cut_v the_o win_v clean_o away_o and_o with_o sponge_n take_v away_o the_o blood_n leave_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o yellow_a substance_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v calterize_n the_o sore_a with_o scald_a hot_a butter_n but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n you_o shall_v then_o calterise_v the_o head_n of_o those_o vein_n which_o bleed_v most_o with_o the_o hot_a iron_n then_o make_v a_o plegant_a of_o soft_a to_o we_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o sore_n dip_v it_o in_o fresh_a butter_n melt_v very_o hot_a and_o lie_v it_o upon_o the_o sore_a then_o cover_v it_o over_o with_o the_o plaster_n of_o wax_n turpentine_n and_o dee_a suet_n and_o so_o let_v not_o the_o sore_n be_v stir_v for_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n then_o upon_o the_o second_o dress_n if_o you_o see_v any_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o win_v be_v leave_v uncut_a away_o you_o shall_v then_o take_v hogs-grease_n and_o vardigrease_n melt_v together_o and_o with_o it_o dress_v the_o sore_n till_o it_o have_v eat_v away_o all_o the_o gross_a matter_n and_o then_o heal_v up_o the_o sore_a with_o the_o salve_n before_o prescribe_a chap._n 40._o of_o swell_v in_o the_o neck_n after_o blood-letting_n swell_v after-blood_n let_v proceed_v from_o diverse_a cause_n as_o if_o the_o orifice_n be_v make_v too_o great_a and_o so_o the_o subtle_a wind_n strike_v sudden_o into_o the_o wound_n or_o if_o present_o after_o a_o horse_n be_v let_v blood_n you_o turn_v he_o to_o grass_n and_o so_o by_o thrust_v down_o his_o head_n too_o soove_v to_o eat_v his_o meat_n the_o blood_n revert_v back_o and_o fester_v about_o the_o wound_n or_o if_o the_o smith_n be_v negligent_a and_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o rusty_a or_o venom_n phlegm_n the_o cuer_v whereof_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v take_v wheat_n flower_n two_o or_o three_o handful_n as_o much_o sheep_n suet_n shred_a small_a and_o as_o much_o camomile_n shr_v small_a likewise_o boil_v they_o altogether_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o new_a milk_n till_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a then_o take_v it_o very_o hot_a and_o lay_v it_o unto_o his_o neck_n this_o pultis_fw-la will_n in_o once_o or_o twice_o lay_v to_o either_o dissolve_v the_o humour_n or_o draw_v it_o to_o a_o head_n and_o break_v it_o which_o if_o it_o do_v then_o you_o shall_v heal_v up_o the_o sore_a with_o a_o little_a turpentine_n wax_v and_o hogs-grease_n melt_v together_o &_o make_v into_o a_o soft_a salve_n some_o farrier_n use_n to_o break_v the_o sore_a with_o the_o oil_n of_o camomile_n or_o with_o old_a rot_a lit_fw-fr ter_z or_o with_o wet_a hay_n and_o then_o to_o taint_v it_o with_o turpentine_n and_o hogs-grease_n only_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o cuer_v for_o it_o will_v be_v both_o long_o in_o ripen_v &_o when_o it_o be_v break_v the_o taint_n will_v bring_v down_o such_o a_o flux_n of_o humour_n that_o i_o have_v oft_o see_v such_o sore_n turn_v to_o fistulas_n which_o have_v they_o be_v but_o ordinary_o deal_v withal_o nature_n itself_o will_v have_v cure_v chap._n 41._o of_o staunch_a of_o blood_n whether_o it_o come_v by_o blood-letting_n or_o by_o any_o wound_n receive_v if_o either_o by_o disorderly_a blood-letting_n as_o when_o the_o vein_n be_v strike_v clean_o through_o or_o the_o orifice_n by_o the_o unstaidnes_n of_o the_o farrier_n hand_n be_v make_v too_o great_a or_o if_o by_o any_o casuallyty_n a_o horse_n receive_v a_o wound_n among_o the_o principal_a vein_n so_o that_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n will_v not_o be_v stay_v for_o as_o touch_v that_o opinion_n that_o the_o vein_n will_v not_o be_v stop_v which_o be_v strike_v when_o the_o sign_n be_v in_o that_o part_n it_o be_v both_o idle_a and_o frivolous_a the_o cuer_v thereof_o be_v thus_o take_v bole-armonike_a and_o vinegar_n and_o mix_v they_o thick_a together_o dip_v flax_n therein_o &_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o wound_n &_o it_o will_v staunch_v the_o blood_n a_o sod_a of_o new_a earth_n lay_v to_o the_o wound_n will_v staunch_v blood_n also_o hot_a horse_n dung_n be_v apply_v will_v do_v the_o like_a or_o if_o you_o temper_n with_o the_o dung_n chalk_n &_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a also_o yet_o to_o apply_v any_o of_o these_o medicine_n in_o case_n of_o any_o sore_a or_o grievous_a wound_n they_o be_v dangerous_a for_o make_v the_o wound_n gangrean_a so_o that_o i_o allow_v the_o powder_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o any_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o fail_v in_o extremity_n to_o work_v the_o effect_n you_o desire_v you_o shall_v then_o garter_v or_o bind_v your_o horse_n very_o straight_o above_o both_o his_o foreknee_n &_o also_o under_o his_o foreknee_n above_o both_o his_o hinder_a cambrelle_n and_o under_o the_o spaven_n joint_n you_o shall_v then_o draw_v a_o sursingle_a very_o straight_o about_o his_o body_n also_o and_o so_o let_v he_o but_o stand_v a_o little_a space_n you_o shall_v present_o see_v his_o blood_n staunch_v which_o assoon_o as_o it_o do_v you_o shall_v apply_v to_o the_o wound_n salad_n oil_n &_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o boil_o hot_a and_o then_o unbind_n he_o let_v he_o abide_v with_o that_o dress_n the_o space_n of_o 48._o hour_n at_o the_o least_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v any_o more_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n chap._n 42._o of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o crest_n the_o fall_n of_o the_o crest_n be_v when_o the_o crest_n or_o up_o per_fw-mi part_n of_o the_o neck_n on_o which_o the_o mane_n grow_v eth_z which_o natural_o shall_v stand_v up_o strong_a &_o firm_o do_v either_o lie_v to_o the_o
ground_v a_o precedent_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o mare_n and_o their_o barrenness_n chap._n 10._o the_o use_n of_o mare_n when_o they_o be_v with_o foal_n and_o of_o the_o cast_n of_o foal_v as_o soon_o as_o your_o mare_n have_v conceive_v and_o be_v with_o foal_n those_o great_a person_n which_o keep_v their_o studd_n only_o for_o breed_v and_o no_o other_o labour_n be_v to_o respect_n that_o they_o may_v go_v in_o good_a short_a yet_o sweet_a pasture_n especial_o if_o they_o give_v suck_v and_o that_o for_o a_o month_n before_o and_o after_o michaelmas_n they_o be_v not_o chase_v strain_a or_o trouble_v for_o than_o be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o knit_n and_o quicken_a so_o that_o a_o small_a rush_n at_o that_o time_n breed_v aborsment_n which_o be_v the_o cast_n of_o their_o foal_v but_o for_o such_o man_n as_o must_v by_o labour_n make_v some_o especial_a use_n of_o their_o mare_n they_o must_v have_v care_n that_o after_o their_o mare_n have_v conceive_v they_o labour_v and_o work_v they_o very_o moderate_o shun_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o put_v they_o to_o the_o carriage_n of_o heavy_a burden_n or_o the_o toil_n of_o hasty_a journey_n but_o above_o all_o as_o before_o i_o say_v a_o month_n before_o and_o after_o michaelmas_n mare_n that_o be_v with_o foal_n and_o have_v foal_v suck_v upon_o they_o must_v have_v in_o the_o winter_n beside_o grass_n good_a store_n of_o sweet_a hay_n and_o light_a corn_n they_o must_v have_v good_a shelter_n as_o house_n or_o hovel_n &_o dry_a layre_n the_o house_n or_o hovel_n where_o they_o eat_v their_o winter_n meat_n must_v be_v large_a and_o spacious_a so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v throng_v up_o together_o for_o fear_v by_o rush_v or_o strike_v they_o be_v force_v to_o cast_v their_o foal_v some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o change_n of_o strange_a pasture_n and_o strange_a water_n will_v make_v a_o mare_n cast_v her_o foal_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o only_o a_o man_n may_v by_o dryve_v mare_n from_o pasture_n to_o pasture_n with_o unruely_a chass_v make_v they_o cast_v their_o foal_v with_o be_v the_o cause_n i_o will_v have_v mare_n with_o foal_n seldom_o remove_v or_o dryven_v but_o that_o fresh_a pasture_n shall_v do_v they_o such_o hurt_n it_o be_v senseless_a as_o for_o the_o mast_n of_o cedar_n tree_n the_o tread_v upon_o wolf_n or_o suchlike_a all_o which_o some_o writer_n say_v will_v cause_v aborsmeut_o we_o here_o in_o england_n need_v not_o fear_v they_o but_o for_o stink_a smell_n as_o the_o shuff_n of_o candle_n carrion_n or_o such_o like_a i_o hold_v it_o very_o dangerous_a and_o do_v often_o occasion_v aborssement_n fatness_n in_o a_o mare_n be_v dangerous_a for_o aborssement_n also_o or_o if_o they_o escape_v cast_v their_o foal_v yet_o fatness_n put_v a_o mare_n to_o great_a hazard_n in_o she_o foal_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o good_a breeder_n which_o i_o know_v willet_v their_o mare_n after_o they_o be_v quicken_v be_v moderate_o travel_v or_o wrought_v till_o within_o some_o month_n or_o six_o week_n of_o their_o foal_v but_o not_o any_o long_o for_o the_o only_a time_n of_o danger_n be_v at_o the_o first_o conception_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o teem_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n chap._n 11._o help_v for_o a_o mare_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n in_o foal_v and_o other_o secret_n have_v natural_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o beast_n do_v foal_n stand_v and_o as_o certain_a ancient_a writer_n report_n for_o i_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n see_v it_o the_o foal_v when_o they_o be_v new_o foal_v have_v upon_o their_o forehead_n a_o little_a black_a thing_n like_o a_o fig_n call_v hypomanes_n which_o they_o say_v will_v procure_v love_n the_o dam_n bite_v it_o off_o and_o eat_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o foal_n be_v fall_v but_o if_o she_o be_v prevent_v thereof_o she_o will_v never_o suffer_v the_o foal_n to_o suck_v as_o if_o the_o tenderness_n or_o natural_a love_n which_o a_o mare_n bear_v to_o her_o young_a spring_v from_o this_o accidental_a cause_n and_o not_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o her_o natural_a inclination_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n have_v see_v so_o many_o mare_n foal_n as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o never_o perceive_v any_o such_o observation_n i_o can_v imagine_v it_o any_o other_o than_o a_o fabulous_a dream_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o our_o purpose_n if_o your_o mare_n either_o by_o mischance_n or_o by_o natural_a defect_n as_o by_o take_v the_o horse_n when_o she_o be_v too_o young_a as_o under_o two_o year_n old_a or_o upon_o her_o first_o foal_n which_o ever_o have_v the_o great_a peril_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o her_o foal_v or_o put_v to_o extraordinary_a torment_n in_o foal_v you_o shall_v ease_v she_o by_o these_o mean_n first_o one_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o you_o make_v one_o stand_v before_o the_o mare_n when_o she_o be_v in_o foal_v that_o shall_v hold_v her_o nost●ls_n close_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o she_o can_v take_v her_o breath_n it_o will_v procure_v she_o to_o foal_n with_o much_o ease_n but_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d i_o doubt_v only_o i_o know_v it_o will_v procure_v he●_n more_o speed_n in_o her_o business_n but_o the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o this_o evil_n be_v to_o take_v the_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o the_o crabfish_n fear_n and_o beat_v 〈◊〉_d to_o powder_n mix_v it_o with_o sweet_a wine_n and_o sall●_n oil_n and_o give_v it_o the_o mare_n with_o a_o horn_n to_o drink_v and_o i●_n will_v bring_v her_o ease_n present_o of_o which_o i_o have_v know_v good_a experience_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v fail_v than_o i_o will_v have_v you_o take_v the_o help_n of_o some_o discrete_a woman_n who_o better_a experience_n know_v best_a how_o to_o handle_v such_o a_o occasion_n now_o if_o after_o your_o mare_n have_v foal_v she_o do_v not_o scowe_n away_o her_o secundine_a which_o be_v the_o skin_n wherein_o the_o foal_n be_v wrap_v after_o that_o natural_a manner_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o such_o a_o case_n some_o think_v it_o best_o to_o give_v she_o this_o medicine_n first_o to_o boil_v two_o or_o three_o handful_n of_o fenel_n in_o water_n them_z to_z take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o that_o water_n &_o as_o much_o old_a sweet_a wine_n &_o a_o four_o part_n of_o salad_n oil_n &_o mingle_v they_o together_o upon_o the_o fire_n them_z when_o it_o be_v luke_o warm_a to_o power_n it_o into_o the_o mare_n nostril_n and_o to_o hold_v her_o nostril_n close_o after_o it_o which_o will_v be_v a_o present_a mean_n that_o she_o shall_v expel_v the_o former_a substance_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o medicine_n be_v somewhat_o tedious_a in_o make_v and_o that_o a_o mare_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o long_o in_o scour_v as_o this_o in_o compound_v boil_a and_o cool_v i_o have_v ever_o observe_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o my_o mare_n have_v foald_v to_o give_v she_o a_o little_a bottle_n of_o green_a forage_n that_o be_v the_o blade_n of_o young_a wheat_n or_o rye_n but_o of_o the_o two_o rye_n be_v the_o better_a and_o it_o will_v both_o expel_v and_o cleanse_v a_o mare_n present_o touch_v the_o eat_n of_o the_o secundine_a which_o most_o common_o mare_n do_v some_o think_v it_o be_v very_o unwholesome_a and_o that_o it_o make_v a_o mare_n sick_a and_o unlustie_a which_o opinion_n i_o hold_v for_o great_a truth_n add_v this_o with_o all_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o mare_n milk_n wherefore_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n i_o will_v have_v it_o prevent_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n chap._n 12._o how_o to_o make_v a_o mare_n cast_v her_o foal_n some_o say_v it_o have_v be_v a_o practice_n among_o ancient_a horseman_n in_o time_n past_a that_o when_o they_o have_v have_v a_o mare_n unworthylie_o cover_v as_o when_o a_o fair_a mare_n have_v either_o by_o stealth_n or_o mischance_n take_v some_o ill_a favour_a stone_a jade_n or_o when_o a_o mare_n of_o some_o especial_a hope_n or_o virtue_n as_o eyt_v she_o for_o ride_v run_v or_o hunt_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o horse_n and_o yet_o not_o withstand_v through_o some_o negligence_n get_v to_o the_o horse_n and_o be_v cover_v in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v a_o practice_n to_o force_v the_o mare_n so_o cover_v to_o aborsment_n which_o be_v to_o cast_v her_o foal_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n myself_o have_v practise_v upon_o a_o mare_n in_o who_o speed_n i_o be_v infinite_o much_o persuade_v the_o rather_o because_o i_o know_v this_o general_a rule_n never_o to_o fail_v that_o a_o mare_n which_o once_o give_v a_o foal_n suck_v shall_v never_o boast_v of_o that_o speed_n which_o in_o her_o maydenhood_n she_o
four_o leg_n exceed_o than_o comb_n his_o main_a and_o tail_n with_o a_o wet_a maine-combe_n take_v off_o his_o snaffle_n turn_v he_o to_o the_o manger_n put_v on_o his_o collar_n sift_n and_o give_v he_o his_o allowance_n of_o oat_n and_o put_v a_o bottle_n of_o hay_n in_o his_o rack_n let_v he_o rest_v with_o his_o litter_n under_o he_o till_o the_o evening_n than_o you_o shall_v hang_v the_o saddle_n where_o the_o sun_n shine_v hot_a that_o the_o panel_n may_v dry_v and_o if_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o than_o you_o shall_v dry_v it_o before_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o with_o a_o small_a stick_n beat_v the_o panel_n and_o make_v it_o soft_a you_o shall_v also_o rub_v the_o stirroppe_n stirropp-leather_n garthes_n and_o every_o buckle_v about_o the_o saddle_n exceed_v clean_o then_o in_o the_o evening_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n you_o shall_v curry_v dress_v rub_v pick_v anoint_v water_n and_o feed_v he_o as_o have_v be_v formerlye_o show_v you_o in_o his_o day_n of_o rest_n 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shall_v gird_v on_o the_o saddle_n in_o which_o you_o mean_v to_o ride_v which_o will_v be_v both_o easy_a light_a and_o square_a easy_a for_o your_o own_o seat_n light_n that_o it_o may_v not_o sudden_o make_v the_o horse_n sweat_n and_o square_a that_o it_o may_v not_o pinch_v gall_n or_o wound_v he_o when_o he_o be_v saddle_v you_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o little_a water_n but_o nothing_o never_o so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v drink_v and_o his_o full_a allowance_n of_o provender_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v eat_v you_o shall_v bridle_v he_o up_o and_o truss_v his_o tail_n short_a above_o his_o houghe_n and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v till_o you_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v your_o journey_n after_o you_o be_v mount_v you_o shall_v for_o the_o first_o hour_n or_o two_o in_o your_o journey_n ride_v very_o temperate_o as_o not_o above_o three_o mile_n a_o hour_n in_o which_o time_n your_o horse_n will_v be_v reasonable_o empty_v and_o then_o you_o may_v put_v he_o four_o as_o your_o journey_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a if_o in_o your_o journey_n you_o come_v to_o the_o descend_v of_o any_o great_a hil_n to_o light_v from_o your_o horse_n back_o and_o to_o walk_v down_o the_o hill_n a_o foot_n take_v occasion_n by_o stand_v still_o a_o while_n or_o by_o whistle_v to_o see_v if_o your_o horse_n will_v piss_v which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o you_o yourself_o to_o piss_v under_o the_o horse_n belly_n &_o it_o will_v without_o all_o question_n provoke_v your_o horse_n to_o piss_v you_o shall_v in_o your_o travel_n as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v keep_v one_o certain_a pace_n in_o your_o travel_n and_o not_o one_o while_o galloppe_n another_o while_n amble_n or_o trot_v and_o another_o while_o go_v foot_n pace_n or_o stand_v still_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o either_o soon_o tire_v a_o horse_n or_o bring_v he_o to_o surfeite_v or_o take_v from_o he_o delight_v in_o his_o labour_n when_o you_o come_v within_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n of_o the_o inn_n where_o you_o mean_v to_o rest_v all_o night_n you_o shall_v in_o the_o convenient_a place_n you_o can_v find_v as_o either_o in_o some_o run_a brook_n or_o river_n or_o some_o fair_a fresh_a pond_n water_n your_o horse_n suffer_v he_o to_o drink_v as_o much_o as_o he_o will_v and_o in_o this_o water_v of_o your_o horse_n you_o shall_v observe_v to_o ride_v he_o into_o the_o water_n a_o handful_n at_o the_o most_o above_o the_o knee_n &_o no_o further_o for_o to_o ride_v he_o under_o the_o knee_n will_v endanger_v the_o founder_v he_o in_o his_o foot_n and_o to_o ride_v he_o up_o to_o the_o belly_n will_v hazard_v founder_v he_o in_o the_o body_n after_o you_o have_v water_v your_o horse_n you_o shall_v gallopp_v he_o gentle_o upon_o the_o hand_n for_o twelve_o score_n or_o there_o about_o and_o then_o in_o his_o ordinary_a journey_v pace_n ride_v he_o to_o his_o inn_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o be_v light_v present_o set_v your_o horse_n up_o into_o the_o stable_a by_o no_o mean_n although_o it_o be_v the_o general_a custom_n of_o our_o nation_n suffer_v any_o ostler_n or_o idle_a boy_n to_o wash_v he_o for_o it_o be_v the_o only_o venomous_a poison_n &_o worst_a evil_a you_o can_v bestow_v upon_o your_o horse_n body_n sometime_o founder_v he_o sometime_o thrust_v he_o into_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o when_o it_o work_v the_o best_a yet_o it_o strike_v such_o a_o inward_a cold_a into_o his_o body_n that_o the_o horse_n be_v worse_a therefore_o sometime_o for_o a_o year_n after_o when_o you_o have_v set_v your_o horse_n up_o tie_v his_o head_n to_o the_o empty_a rack_n and_o put_v great_a store_n of_o litter_n under_o he_o you_o shall_v then_o first_o with_o dry_a wispe_n rub_v his_o belly_n foreboothe_v &_o under_o his_o flank_n betwixt_o his_o thigh_n and_o body_n then_o shall_v you_o rub_v all_o his_o four_o leg_n pass_v clean_o with_o your_o hand_n wet_a in_o water_n scour_v all_o gravel_n and_o dirt_n both_o out_o of_o his_o fetlock_n pastern_a and_o every_o other_o cranny_n which_o be_v about_o any_o joint_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bottom_n of_o his_o breast_n between_o his_o forelegge_n and_o betwixt_o his_o rib_n and_o his_o elbow_n &_o also_o between_o his_o flank_n and_o his_o body_n then_o with_o dry_a wispe_n you_o shall_v rub_v and_o make_v clean_a his_o face_n head_n neck_n buttock_n and_o every_o other_o member_n not_o leave_v whilst_o there_o be_v one_o wet_a hair_n about_o he_o then_o shall_v you_o with_o dry_a wispe_n make_v clean_a his_o stirrup_n and_o stirrup_n leather_n and_o unloose_v his_o garthes_n one_o by_o one_o make_v they_o clean_o also_o then_o make_v your_o house_n clothe_v ●die_a without_o which_o i_o will_v have_v no_o keeper_n to_o ride_v if_o his_o horse_n be_v of_o any_o estimation_n take_v off_o your_o saddle_n and_o with_o dry_a straw_n rub_v his_o back_n very_o sound_o then_o lay_v a_o good_a deal_n of_o straw_n upon_o his_o back_n gird_v his_o cloth_n over_o it_o with_o your_o fur_n single_a and_o stop_v he_o round_o about_o with_o great_a wisp_n than_o you_o shall_v unlose_v his_o tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v dirty_a you_o shall_v wash_v it_o in_o a_o peal_n of_o water_n and_o after_o you_o have_v wring_v it_o well_o you_o shall_v tie_v a_o great_a wisp_n of_o straw_n within_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o his_o leg_n if_o you_o 〈◊〉_d no_o house_n cloth_n for_o your_o horse_n than_o you_o shall_v not_o so_o suddainelye_o remove_v your_o saddle_n but_o after_o your_o horse_n be_v sufficient_o rub_v you_o shall_v then_o stop_v his_o garthes_n with_o great_a wispe_n round_o about_o many_o horseman_n use_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o bring_v their_o horse_n into_o the_o stable_a to_o knit_v a_o thumb_n rope_n of_o hay_n or_o straw_n as_o straight_o as_o may_v be_v about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n dock_n and_o do_v imagine_v it_o will_v preserus_a he_o from_o take_v cold_a and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v very_o good_a indeed_o after_o you_o horse_n be_v in_o this_o wise_a rub_v dry_v and_o cleanse_v from_o sweat_n and_o filthiness_n you_o shall_v then_o take_v up_o all_o his_o four_o leg_n one_o after_o one_o &_o with_o a_o iron_n pick_v all_o the_o dirt_n and_o gravel_n from_o betwixt_o his_o shoe_n and_o his_o foot_n and_o then_o stop_v they_o up_o close_o with_o cowe-dung_n than_o you_o shall_v put_v into_o his_o rack_n a_o pennye_n bottle_n of_o hay_n on_o which_o you_o shall_v let_v he_o tow●e_v and_o pull_v with_o his_o bridle_n in_o his_o mouth_n sy_n will_v whilst_o you_o shake_v up_o his_o litter_n handsome_o about_o he_o take_v
case_n &_o to_o amend_v interfayr_v this_o fault_n his_o shoe_n shall_v be_v make_v flat_a upon_o the_o outside_n like_o ordinary_a shoe_n but_o from_o the_o inside_n even_o from_o the_o toe_n to_o the_o heel_n they_o must_v be_v a_o little_a more_fw-mi they_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n broad_a &_o more_o than_o a_o full_a inch_n thick_a from_o the_o hoof_n to_o the_o ground_n downward_o the_o nail_n stand_v all_o round_a about_o the_o toe_n &_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o hoof_n the_o narrowne_n of_o the_o shoe_n must_v stand_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n within_o the_o hoof_n &_o it_o will_v cast_v the_o horse_n leg_n outward_a some_o smith_n will_v make_v these_o shoe_n of_o a_o full_a thickness_n from_o the_o hose_n downward_o but_o so_o thin_a as_o the_o back_n of_o a_o knife_n overthwart_a but_o they_o do_v no_o good_a because_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o horse_n make_v those_o edge_n cut_v into_o the_o ground_n he_o tread_v as_o it_o be_v on_o a_o level_a &_o so_o cut_v not_o with_o stand_v now_o for_o those_o shoe_n which_o shoe_n do_v belongunto_o the_o hunt_a horse_n every_o smith_n must_v know_v that_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o shoe_n because_o the_o horse_n exercise_n be_v little_a upon_o hye-way_n or_o stony_a place_n but_o altogether_o upon_o the_o deep_n therefore_o his_o shoe_n must_v be_v as_o light_v &_o slender_a as_o may_v be_v make_v but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v to_o compass_v the_o outmost_a ring_n of_o the_o hoof_n be_v in_o breadth_n not_o full_o half_a a_o inch_n &_o almost_o as_o thick_a as_o broad_a and_o have_v a_o small_a gutter_n round_o about_o into_o which_o the_o smith_n shallet_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o nail_n head_n the_o heel_n of_o the_o shoe_n shall_v be_v a_o little_a turn_v up_o against_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v bea●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a button_n underneath_o like_a a_o caulken_a make_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o those_o sharp_a catch_n which_o clap_v into_o lock_n and_o 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that_o which_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o smith_n office_n in_o pare_n and_o shooe_v only_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n cavelarice_n or_o that_o part_n of_o art_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o knowledge_n or_o office_n of_o the_o horse-farrier_n with_o the_o sign_n and_o demonstration_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o infirmity_n and_o the_o most_o best_o approve_a cure_n for_o the_o same_o the_o seven_o book_n at_o london_n print_v for_o edward_n white_a and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o little_a north-door_n of_o paul_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o gun_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o most_o noble_a lord_n john_n ramsey_n viscount_n hadington_n if_o there_o be_v a_o blame_n in_o i_o most_o noble_a lord_n to_o offer_v to_o your_o virtue_n this_o poor_a offertory_n of_o my_o labour_n i_o must_v with_o renown_a sir_n philip_n sidney_n make_v answer_n that_o be_v be_v a_o fault_n then_o in_o you_o to_o be_v virtuous_a for_o do_v 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it_o kind_o it_o be_v my_o love_n well_o employ_v if_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v for_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o for_o those_o which_o be_v ungrateful_a farewell_n g._n m._n cavelarice_n the_o seven_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o composition_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o qualitte_v of_o the_o thing_n he_o be_v compound_v of_o how_o ever_o either_o the_o crossnes_n of_o my_o fortune_n which_o have_v keep_v i_o under_o a_o low_a cloudy_a sail_n or_o the_o misimployment_n of_o my_o hour_n spend_v in_o light_a study_n may_v make_v the_o world_n constant_o to_o imagine_v i_o a_o ignorant_a truant_n in_o philosophy_n yet_o such_o have_v be_v my_o covetousness_n in_o knowledge_n that_o what_o i_o can_v either_o get_v by_o read_v commerce_n or_o instruction_n i_o have_v retain_v with_o my_o best_a carefulness_n so_o that_o those_o which_o best_a know_v i_o know_v i_o can_v say_v something_o in_o most_o science_n especial_o in_o this_o of_o which_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o write_v because_o even_o from_o my_o infancy_n i_o have_v pursue_v and_o follow_v it_o with_o all_o diligence_n and_o violence_n yet_o since_o i_o ever_o intend_v this_o work_n for_o my_o own_o tomb_n and_o the_o general_a profit_n of_o this_o empire_n i_o will_v shun_v all_o obscurity_n darkness_n and_o rydle_v and_o in_o the_o plain_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v write_v so_o as_o the_o simple_a smith_n in_o the_o land_n may_v be_v better_v by_o his_o read_n wherefore_o first_o you_o shall_v understand_v a_o horse_n be_v compound_v of_o seven_o natural_a thing_n that_o be_v element_n temperature_n humour_n member_n power_n operation_n and_o spirit_n of_o element_n there_o be_v four_o that_o be_v fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n the_o fire_n be_v of_o nature_n
hot_a &_o dry_a but_o the_o heat_n be_v chief_a the_o property_n of_o which_o hea●e_n be_v to_o move_v matter_n to_o generation_n and_o to_o disperse_v thing_n of_o several_a kind_n and_o bind_v together_o thing_n of_o one_o kind_n the_o air_n be_v moist_a and_o hot_a but_o the_o moistness_n be_v chief_a the_o property_n whereof_o be_v to_o make_v the_o matter_n apt_a to_o receive_v form_n to_o quicken_v and_o cool_v the_o hart_n and_o other_o such_o like_a office_n the_o water_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o the_o coldness_n be_v chief_a who_o property_n be_v to_o bind_v and_o mix_v body_n together_o as_o flesh_n with_o bone_n and_o bone_n with_o sinew_n and_o such_o like_a the_o earth_n be_v dry_a and_o cold_a but_o the_o dryness_n be_v chief_a the_o property_n whereof_o be_v to_o hold_v together_o those_o form_n which_o the_o air_n &_o water_n through_o their_o fluxible_a nature_n will_v otherwise_o dissolve_v thus_o you_o may_v see_v that_o since_o in_o every_o live_a creature_n 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that_o be_v have_v indifferent_a mixture_n of_o the_o element_n then_o be_v he_o of_o the_o best_a temper_n as_o be_v light_n swift_a bold_a tractable_a love_a and_o of_o long_a life_n but_o if_o he_o exceed_v in_o one_o quality_n more_o than_o in_o another_o as_o if_o he_o have_v most_o of_o the_o heat_n than_o he_o be_v furious_a mad_a and_o desperate_a if_o most_o of_o moisture_n than_o he_o be_v apish_a fantastical_a and_o forgetful_a if_o most_o of_o cold_a than_o he_o be_v fearful_a scyttish_a and_o subject_a to_o tire_a if_o most_o of_o dryness_n than_o he_o be_v dull_a slothful_a rebellious_a and_o full_a of_o maliciousness_n all_o which_o temper_n you_o may_v guess_v at_o by_o the_o horse_n colour_n but_o know_v assure_o by_o practice_n in_o ride_v or_o operation_n in_o medicine_n now_o these_o temper_n do_v alter_v as_o the_o power_n of_o a_o horse_n either_o increase_n or_o diminish_v as_o thus_o a_o foal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o temper_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n a_o horse_n of_o middle_a age_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o earth_n and_o a_o horse_n of_o old_a age_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n horse_n likewise_o take_v their_o temperature_n from_o the_o clymbe_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v as_o common_o those_o which_o be_v near_o the_o sun_n be_v ever_o of_o pure_a spirit_n &_o long_a life_n and_o those_o which_o be_v far_a of_o be_v more_o dull_a and_o of_o less_o continuance_n and_o although_o one_o of_o our_o english_a author_n number_n our_o nation_n of_o england_n for_o one_o of_o those_o cold_a country_n yet_o by_o his_o patience_n he_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o if_o he_o will_v look_v upon_o the_o line_n under_o which_o we_o live_v he_o shall_v find_v we_o be_v under_o such_o a_o temperate_a height_n that_o neither_o greece_n africa_n nor_o spain_n excel_v we_o in_o goodness_n now_o for_o humour_n they_o also_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o element_n and_o be_v in_o number_n four_o that_o be_v to_o say_v choler_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n blood_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n phlegm_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o melancholy_a which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o earth_n choler_n be_v in_o taste_n bitter_a blood_n be_v in_o taste_n sweet_a phlegm_n be_v in_o taste_n waterish_a without_o taste_n and_o melancholy_a be_v in_o taste_n sour_a the_o place_n where_o these_o humour_n most_o abound_v be_v in_o the_o liver_n choler_n in_o the_o hart_n blood_n in_o the_o brain_n phlegm_n and_o in_o the_o spleen_n melancholy_a from_o these_o humour_n also_o come_v horse_n colour_n as_o from_o choler_n come_v bright_a sorrel_n cole-blacks_a and_o red_a chessenut_n from_o blood_n come_v bright_a bay_n &_o roan_n from_o phlegm_n milke-whites_a and_o yellow_a dunne_n from_o melancholy_a iron-greys_a and_o mouse-duns_a the_o office_n of_o these_o humour_n be_v choler_n to_o digest_v and_o empty_v the_o gut_n blood_n to_o nourish_v and_o warm_v the_o member_n phlegm_n to_o give_v motion_n and_o melancholy_a to_o procure_v appetite_n be_v all_o good_a in_o their_o temperate_a nature_n but_o when_o they_o overflow_v than_o they_o be_v vild_a and_o engender_v sickness_n now_o for_o the_o member_n they_o be_v general_a and_o special_a general_a as_o flesh_n bone_n sinnew_n and_o vein_n special_a as_o head_n neck_n breast_n leg_n foot_n and_o such_o like_a which_o though_o they_o be_v knit_v together_o yet_o differ_v both_o in_o name_n and_o proportion_n and_o of_o these_o special_a member_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o stone_n be_v the_o chief_a from_o who_o springe_n many_o other_o principal_a member_n as_o sinew_n from_o the_o brain_n artery_n from_o the_o heart_n vein_n from_o the_o lyver_n and_o vessel_n of_o generation_n from_o the_o stone_n all_o which_o and_o the_o other_o inferior_a member_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a every_o farrier_n know_v and_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n better_o attain_v thereunto_o then_o by_o discern_v or_o anotomize_v horse_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a as_o for_o my_o own_o part_n it_o be_v my_o practice_n many_o year_n together_o now_o for_o the_o power_n which_o be_v in_o a_o horse_n principal_o they_o be_v three_o the_o first_o the_o power_n of_o feeling_n which_o come_v like_o a_o great_a cundite_n in_o one_o main_a sinew_n from_o the_o brain_n disperse_v and_o devide_v itself_o into_o a_o multitude_n other_o small_a sinew_n give_v a_o universal_a feel_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n &_o this_o power_n by_o physician_n be_v call_v animal_n the_o second_o be_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n convey_v from_o thence_o in_o artery_n a_o certain_a vital_a blood_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o &_o it_o be_v call_v vital_a the_o three_o be_v the_o power_n of_o nourishment_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n carry_v from_o thence_o in_o a_o number_n of_o small_a conduit_n pipe_n the_o blood_n through_o the_o body_n which_o cherish_v and_o strengthen_v every_o member_n and_o be_v call_v natural_a which_o natural_a power_n have_v also_o other_o four_o office_n as_o the_o receive_n of_o food_n fit_a to_o nourish_v the_o hold_v it_o that_o it_o may_v nourish_v the_o digest_v it_o after_o it_o have_v nourish_v and_o the_o expelling_a it_o away_o when_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o excrement_n now_o for_o opparation_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o power_n as_o from_o feeling_n come_v motion_n of_o member_n from_o life_n motion_n of_o humour_n whether_o distemper_v or_o not_o distemper_v and_o may_v very_o well_o be_v feel_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o a_o horse_n pulse_n upon_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n close_o by_o his_o ear_n and_o not_o upon_o his_o fore_a leg_n though_o some_o author_n write_v to_o such_o purpose_n from_o nourishment_n come_v the_o motion_n of_o thought_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o generation_n with_o many_o other_o such_o like_a these_o operation_n be_v otherwise_o two_o fold_n that_o be_v external_a or_o internal_a external_a as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o limb_n which_o move_v but_o when_o the_o horse_n please_v and_o internal_a as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o pulse_n which_o move_v continual_o whether_o the_o horse_n wake_v sleep_n go_v stand_v or_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v else_o now_o last_o for_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v the_o very_a quintessence_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v convey_v in_o the_o artery_n give_v the_o body_n a_o more_o lively_a &_o sprity_a heat_n and_o make_v his_o feeling_n more_o quick_a and_o tender_a by_o some_o horseman_n the_o spirit_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v take_v to_o be_v his_o breath_n but_o the_o former_a i_o take_v to_o be_v more_o substantial_a but_o both_o have_v their_o work_n and_o may_v well_o be_v term_v spirit_n now_o
either_o choler_n blood_n phlegm_n or_o melancholy_n do_v supper_n abound_v the_o second_o in_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n when_o the_o member_n be_v disease_v or_o deform_v the_o three_o in_o the_o division_n of_o member_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fleshy_a part_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o wound_n or_o a_o ulcer_n if_o in_o the_o bone_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o fracture_n another_o say_v sickness_n be_v a_o malady_n or_o grief_n proceed_v from_o the_o corruption_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o branch_n as_o moist_a malady_n dry_a malady_n malady_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o malady_n betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n the_o moist_a malady_n spring_v from_o phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n as_o strangle_v glander_n and_o other_o flux_n the_o dry_a malady_n spring_v from_o choler_n and_o blood_n as_o consumption_n dry_a cough_n and_o such_o like_a the_o malady_n of_o the_o joint_n be_v all_o grief_n incident_a to_o joint_n as_o splent_n spaven_n excression_n swell_n and_o such_o like_a and_o the_o malady_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n be_v the_o fartion_n scab_n mangive_v or_o such_o like_a other_o make_v other_o definition_n &_o devision_n but_o all_o tend_v to_o one_o end_n they_o be_v needless_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v enough_o for_o the_o diligent_a farrier_n if_o he_o but_o retain_v in_o his_o memory_n that_o all_o inward_a infirmity_n be_v call_v sickness_n or_o disease_n and_o all_o outward_a infirmity_n be_v call_v grieve_v and_o sorance_n and_o that_o he_o apply_v and_o moderate_v his_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n increase_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o receipt_n as_o the_o disease_n increase_v in_o power_n &_o thus_o much_o for_o sickness_n in_o general_a as_o for_o the_o sign_n &_o character_n by_o which_o disease_n and_o sorance_n be_v to_o be_v know_v because_o i_o set_v they_o down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o infirmity_n i_o will_v at_o this_o time_n forbear_v to_o write_v or_o trouble_v you_o with_o they_o chap._n 6._o of_o fever_n and_o the_o diverse_a kind_n thereof_o together_o with_o their_o cure_n fever_n although_o our_o ordinary_a farrier_n neither_o know_v they_o nor_o can_v cure_v they_o and_o therefore_o hold_v opinion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n yet_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v have_v such_o experience_n and_o have_v so_o certain_a lie_v find_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o in_o many_o horse_n that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v the_o disease_n to_o be_v common_a and_o in_o daily_a knowledge_n wherefore_o to_o speak_v general_o of_o fever_n a_o fever_n be_v a_o immoderate_a heat_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n disturb_v and_o hinder_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o these_o fever_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n a_o quotidian_n or_o continual_a fever_n tertian_n as_o every_o other_o day_n a_o fit_a quartan_n which_o be_v every_o three_o day_n &_o pestilent_a or_o or_o burn_a fever_n the_o first_o three_o proceed_v from_o hu_o mors_fw-la and_o spirit_n the_o last_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n engender_v by_o either_o too_o extreme_a and_o violent_a exercise_n or_o by_o surs●it_n of_o raw_a food_n as_o of_o undried_a pease_n or_o oat_n or_o of_o unclean_o food_n as_o chaff_n pease_n pulse_n and_o such_o like_a the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o air_n will_v either_o of_o they_o engender_v fever_n now_o the_o sign_n to_o know_v a_o fever_n be_v you_o shall_v see_v he_o hang_v down_o his_o head_n his_o eye_n be_v heavy_a and_o waterish_a his_o lip_n will_v hang_v from_o his_o tooth_n and_o his_o flesh_n will_v be_v loose_a his_o stone_n will_v hang_v down_o and_o his_o breath_n will_v be_v hot_a he_o will_v gape_v oft_o and_o stretch_v out_o his_o limb_n he_o will_v have_v a_o kind_n of_o shiver_v in_o his_o flesh_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a heat_n and_o beat_n of_o his_o pulse_n upon_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n he_o will_v drink_v much_o and_o eat_v little_a and_o his_o urine_n will_v look_v of_o a_o high_a colour_n bright_a &_o clear_a like_o amber_n now_o if_o you_o find_v these_o sign_n not_o to_o alter_v or_o cease_v but_o to_o continue_v in_o one_o strength_n and_o violence_n than_o you_o shall_v be_v assure_v it_o be_v a_o quotidian_n or_o continual_a fever_n but_o if_o the_o motion_n alter_v and_o he_o be_v one_o day_n well_o and_o the_o next_o day_n il_fw-fr than_o it_o be_v a_o tertian_n but_o if_o he_o be_v one_o day_n ill_a and_o two_o day_n well_o than_o it_o be_v a_o quartan_a for_o cure_v whereof_o some_o have_v use_v this_o physic_n first_o to_o let_v he_o bloodin_fw-mi his_o temple_n vein_n and_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o first_o day_n no_o meat_n but_o warm_a drink_n then_o after_o to_o give_v he_o grass_n or_o hay_n wet_a in_o water_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o warm_a and_o walk_v he_o in_o a_o temperate_a air_n and_o then_o upon_o his_o amendment_n to_o give_v he_o sodden_a barley_n the_o husk_n be_v beat_v of_o as_o you_o beat_v wheat_n before_o you_o boil_v it_o other_o use_v for_o the_o cuer_v of_o this_o fever_n first_o to_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o squirt_v into_o his_o nostril_n either_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o man_n o●_n of_o a_o ox_n &_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o jermander_n 4._o ounce_n of_o 〈◊〉_d dragon_n and_o dry_v rose_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n beat_v they_o to_o powder_n than_o put_v they_o into_o a_o quart_n of_o old_a ale_n and_o add_v thereto_o of_o salad_n oil_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o four_o ounce_n and_o give_v this_o drink_n luke_o warm_a other_o have_v prescribe_v other_o medicine_n some_o strong_a some_o weak_a some_o for_o fever_n in_o autumn_n some_o for_o fever_n in_o summer_n some_o for_o spring_n and_o some_o for_o winter_n but_o i_o have_v prove_v they_o yet_o never_o can_v find_v much_o profit_n by_o they_o the_o only_a mean_n that_o ever_o i_o find_v for_o these_o fever_n have_v be_v this_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v perceive_v the_o visible_a sign_n of_o these_o fever_n first_o to_o note_v how_o the_o fit_v come_v and_o go_v &_o then_o to_o keep_v the_o horse_n fast_v for_o at_o least_o a_o dozen_o hour_n before_o the_o fit_n come_v that_o nature_n want_v whereupon_o to_o work_v she_o may_v only_o work_v upon_o the_o disease_a humour_n and_o so_o consume_v and_o weaken_v it_o then_o when_o you_o do_v perceive_v the_o fit_a to_o approach_v you_o shall_v take_v of_o strong_a ale_n a_o quart_n and_o boil_v therein_o of_o wormwood_n half_a a_o handful_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o grain_n two_o ounce_n of_o strong_a treacle_n two_o ounce_n &_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o dry_a rue_n one_o ounce_n and_o when_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ale_n be_v waste_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o strain_n it_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n lukewarm_a to_o drink_v or_o if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v in_o stead_n of_o this_o drink_n take_v the_o yolke_n of_o four_o new_a lay_v egg_n &_o beat_v they_o in_o a_o dish_n than_o put_v thereto_o eight_o spoonful_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o mingle_v it_o well_o together_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v then_o be_v warm_o clothe_v ride_v he_o up_o and_o down_o in_o some_o fair_a warm_a place_n till_o he_o begin_v to_o sweat_v and_o then_o set_v he_o up_o in_o the_o stable_n lay_v more_o clothes_n upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o litter_n enough_o under_o he_o and_o let_v he_o so_o sweat_v at_o least_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n &_o then_o abate_v his_o clothes_n with_o discretion_n thus_o do_v but_o twice_o at_o the_o most_o will_v assure_o mend_v any_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o ague_n as_o for_o the_o drink_n which_o he_o shall_v drink_v during_o this_o cuer_v let_v it_o be_v warm_a water_n wherein_o have_v be_v boil_v mallow_n sorrell_n pursline_n and_o endive_n and_o for_o his_o food_n let_v it_o be_v well_o dry_v oat_n and_o bread_n make_v of_o clean_a bean_n if_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o prove_v dry_a or_o costive_a in_o his_o body_n you_o shall_v then_o give_v he_o now_o and_o then_o half_a of_o a_o rye_n sheaf_n ear_n and_o all_o to_o eat_v this_o manner_n of_o cuer_v be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o these_o fever_n but_o also_o for_o any_o other_o inward_a sickness_n proceed_v from_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o corruption_n of_o humour_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o fever_n which_o be_v call_v fever_n the_o pestilent_a or_o burn_z fever_n and_o it_o have_v all_o the_o sign_n and_o face_n before_o show_v only_o they_o be_v
which_o cover_v the_o brain_n come_v headache_n rheum_n and_o mygram_n from_o the_o brain_n frenzy_n sleep_v evil_a and_o palsy_n and_o from_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o brain_n come_v the_o stagger_n nightmare_n cramp_n catarrh_n and_o such_o like_a but_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o headache_n it_o be_v a_o disease_n that_o most_o common_o pro_fw-la ceede_v of_o a_o choleric_a humour_n breed_v in_o the_o pannickle_v or_o else_o of_o some_o outward_a cause_n as_o of_o a_o blow_n of_o cold_a or_o ill_a savour_n the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v only_a heaviness_n of_o countenance_n water_v of_o his_o eye_n &_o forbearance_n of_o his_o food_n the_o ever_o be_v take_v either_o storax_n or_o frankinscence_n and_o throw_v it_o upon_o a_o chafe_a dish_n and_o coal_n under_o the_o horse_n nose_n so_o that_o the_o smoke_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n and_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o perfume_v you_o shall_v bind_v to_o his_o temple_n the_o same_o plaster_n which_o be_v former_o set_v down_o for_o the_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o questionless_a it_o will_v help_v he_o in_o twice_o or_o thrice_o apply_v chap._n 9_o of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n in_o horse_n madness_n be_v a_o fault_n very_o much_o incident_a to_o horse_n and_o i_o have_v have_v much_o experience_n thereof_o and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o pannickle_v when_o they_o be_v either_o corrupt_v with_o naughty_a blood_n or_o inflame_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o poisonous_a humour_n many_o other_o description_n the_o ancient_a italian_n make_v of_o the_o frenzy_n of_o a_o horse_n say_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o head_n alone_o but_o sometime_o from_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o heart_n liver_n or_o spleen_n which_o a_o man_n may_v know_v by_o a_o horse_n bit_v and_o tear_v of_o his_o own_o flesh_n and_o with_o his_o foot_n beat_v upon_o his_o body_n but_o for_o such_o mad_a horse_n as_o i_o have_v see_v their_o madness_n have_v issue_v from_o the_o brain_n only_o and_o the_o sign_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v gather_v it_o have_v be_v these_o they_o will_v have_v heavy_a countenance_n but_o fiery_a eye_n they_o will_v beat_v their_o own_o head_n against_o the_o wall_n bite_v at_o any_o thing_n sudden_o and_o as_o they_o stand_v they_o will_v gnaw_v upon_o the_o manger_n when_o they_o lie_v they_o will_v lay_v their_o forelegge_n over_o their_o head_n and_o now_o and_o then_o beat_v their_o head_n with_o their_o leg_n they_o will_v forsake_v all_o food_n or_o if_o they_o do_v eat_v they_o will_v snatch_v their_o meat_n hasty_o and_o seldom_o chew_v it_o the_o cuer_v be_v to_o let_v they_o blood_n very_o much_o in_o the_o shackle_v vein_n to_o draw_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n then_o to_o take_v half_a a_o pinteo_fw-la fmilke_n and_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o salad_n oil_n mingle_v together_o and_o give_v it_o he_o to_o drink_v three_o morning_n together_o which_o do_v other_o three_o morning_n you_o shall_v take_v half_a a_o handful_n of_o sage_n half_o a_o handful_n of_o mint_n and_o half_o a_o handful_n of_o herb_n of_o grace_n &_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o white_a wine_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o pint_n then_o strain_v it_o hard_a and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v lukewarm_a and_o during_o these_o six_o day_n let_v he_o be_v feed_v with_o bread_n make_v of_o bean_n and_o rye_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n let_v he_o have_v so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v eat_v let_v he_o also_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n and_o let_v his_o stable_n be_v keep_v exceed_o dark_a and_o warm_a if_o for_o this_o disease_n you_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v man_n ordure_n and_o wine_n mix_v together_o it_o be_v very_o good_a or_o to_o chafe_v all_o his_o body_n over_o with_o black_a elleborus_fw-la boil_v in_o vinegar_n be_v good_a also_o especial_o to_o chafe_v his_o head_n and_o temple_n as_o for_o gelding_n he_o or_o burn_v he_o upon_o the_o head_n with_o hot_a iron_n i_o like_v it_o not_o for_o it_o be_v against_o rule_n &_o to_o a_o horse_n of_o good_a temper_n will_v bring_v madness_n chap._n 10._o of_o the_o sleep_a evil_a or_o lethargy_n this_o sleep_a evil_a or_o lethargy_n in_o a_o horse_n proceed_v of_o cold_a phlegm_n &_o moisture_n about_o the_o brain_n dull_v the_o sense_n &_o bring_v a_o drowsy_a heaviness_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o sign_n be_v only_o his_o continual_a sleep_v from_o which_o with_o great_a industry_n he_o will_v hardly_o be_v reclaim_v the_o cuer_v there_o of_o be_v thus_o first_o let_v he_o be_v keep_v wake_v with_o noise_n and_o affrig_v he_o when_o there_o he_o will_v or_o no_o then_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v water_n wherein_o be_v boil_a sage_n camomile_n and_o motherwort_n and_o mingle_v with_o it_o salt_n vinegar_n and_o wheat_n bran_n after_o he_o have_v drink_v this_o three_z morningstogether_o you_o shall_v then_o perfume_v he_o by_o blow_v into_o his_o nostril_n the_o powder_n of_o strong_a tobacco_n well_o dry_v and_o you_o shall_v chafe_v his_o head_n with_o time_n and_o pennitiall_a sodden_a together_o in_o vinegar_n also_o to_o burn_v brimstone_n under_o his_o nose_n be_v very_o good_a and_o in_o his_o provender_n to_o give_v he_o hempseede_n be_v very_o good_a and_o in_o his_o oat_n you_o shall_v put_v fennel_n seed_n and_o parsley_n seed_n many_o other_o medicine_n there_o be_v but_o none_o more_o effectual_a than_o these_o already_o name_v chap._n 11._o of_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v take_v ahorse_n that_o be_v take_v our_o common_a farrier_n say_v to_o be_v planet_n strike_v and_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lame_v or_o benumb_v of_o his_o sense_n by_o some_o supernatural_a influence_n and_o therefore_o hold_v it_o altogether_o uncurable_a but_o they_o be_v deceive_v fot_o a_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v when_o he_o be_v sudden_o deprive_v of_o his_o feel_n and_o move_v and_o it_o proceed_v sometime_o from_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o be_v either_o oppress_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n from_o whence_o the_o great_a main_a sinew_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n go_v with_o too_o much_o phlegm_n or_o too_o much_o choler_n but_o most_o general_o &_o oft_o nest_n it_o come_v by_o some_o extreme_a or_o sudden_a cold_n which_o after_o some_o great_a heat_n strike_v into_o the_o vein_n overcom_v all_o natural_a heat_n and_o bring_v insensiblenes_n the_o sign_n be_v numbne_n &_o want_v of_o motion_n and_o the_o cuer_v be_v thus_o first_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o the_o scour_n of_o butter_n and_o garlic_n as_o be_v show_v before_o in_o the_o book_n of_o hunt_a horse_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o be_v warm_v upon_o a_o chafe_a dish_n and_o coal_n let_v two_o or_o three_o groom_n chase_n and_o rub_v he_o therewith_o over_o all_o his_o body_n which_o do_v lap_n clothes_n make_v most_o exceed_o hot_a round_n about_o he_o and_o let_v he_o have_v good_a store_n of_o litter_n force_v he_o into_o a_o sweat_n after_o he_o have_v sweat_v a_o hour_n or_o there_o about_o mo_z derate_o bate_v his_o clothes_n and_o then_o anoint_v he_o all_o over_o with_o oil_n debay_v and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o he_o will_v recover_v his_o former_a feel_n some_o of_o our_o ancient_a farrier_n in_o this_o case_n have_v lay_v the_o horse_n all_o save_o the_o head_n in_o a_o soft_a dunghill_n till_o warmth_n &_o sense_n come_v into_o the_o horse_n limb_n and_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o cuer_v yet_o i_o have_v find_v it_o better_o by_o much_o for_o the_o convulsion_n of_o sinew_n or_o cramp_n then_o for_o this_o disease_n and_o nothing_o near_o so_o good_a as_o the_o former_a remedy_n if_o your_o horse_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o take_v be_v lean_a poor_a and_o faint_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o you_o to_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v every_o morning_n a_o pint_n of_o malmsey_n brew_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o sugar_n cinnamon_n and_o clove_n and_o warm_v upon_o the_o fire_n his_o diet_n during_o the_o cuer_v will_v be_v thin_a his_o provender_n oat_n and_o his_o drink_n warm_a water_n chap._n 12_o of_o the_o stagger_n the_o staggers_n be_v a_o dizine_n in_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o corrupt_a blood_n and_o gross_a humour_n poison_v the_o brain_n by_o which_o many_o time_n it_o drive_v a_o horse_n into_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v heaviness_n of_o head_n and_o countenance_n dimness_n of_o sight_n forsake_v of_o his_o meat_n &_o stagger_v and_o reel_v as_o he_o go_v and_o sometime_o fall_v down_o and_o beat_n of_o his_o head_n piteous_o against_o the_o wall_n manger_n and_o plauncher_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v
labour_v you_o find_v his_o impediment_n you_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o disease_n slack_v your_o journey_n but_o the_o first_o day_n with_o all_o gentleness_n &_o easy_a pace_n let_v he_o bring_v you_o to_o your_o inn_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o be_v light_v make_v he_o be_v very_o well_o rub_v and_o dress_v and_o store_n of_o litter_n lay_v under_o he_o then_o immediate_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o very_a good_a ceres_n sack_n and_o make_v it_o more_o than_o luke_o warm_a in_o the_o fire_n then_o take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o salad_n oil_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o sweet_a butter_n melt_v then_o brew_v the_o sack_n and_o it_o together_o and_o give_v it_o warm_v to_o the_o horse_n with_o a_o horn_n then_o bind_v a_o coverlet_n or_o blanket_n about_o the_o horse_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v upon_o the_o bridle_n for_o a_o hour_n after_o at_o which_o time_n come_v to_o he_o and_o tie_v he_o so_o as_o he_o may_v lie_v down_o at_o pleasure_n then_o lock_v the_o stable_a door_n and_o let_v no_o body_n trouble_v he_o for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o for_o he_o will_v grow_v extreme_a sick_a and_o so_o that_o if_o you_o do_v see_v he_o you_o will_v think_v he_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n when_o you_o be_v dispose_v to_o go_v to_o bed_n go_v to_o your_o horse_n and_o if_o you_o find_v he_o lay_v along_o very_o sick_a respect_n it_o not_o but_o make_v the_o manger_n clean_o put_v therein_o half_a a_o peck_n of_o clean_a oat_n and_o three_o pennyworth_n of_o bread_n break_v small_a and_o a_o pennyworth_n or_o two_o of_o hay_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o till_o morning_n and_o be_v sure_a by_o morning_n he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v eat_v up_o his_o meat_n but_o be_v as_o cheerful_a as_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o his_o life_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v his_o cold_a break_n away_o abundant_o and_o if_o you_o keep_v he_o warm_a and_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v no_o new_a cold_a be_v sure_o the_o old_a will_v waste_v quite_o away_o with_o his_o travel_n as_o for_o the_o perfume_a he_o with_o frankinscence_n or_o with_o peniryall_n and_o sage_a boil_a together_o or_o tickle_v he_o with_o goose_n feather_n and_o oil_n de-bay_n or_o with_o a_o clout_n anoint_v with_o soap_n by_o thrust_n ing_z they_o up_o into_o his_o nose_n only_o to_o make_v the_o horse_n sneare_o or_o niece_n you_o may_v save_v that_o labour_n for_o it_o be_v of_o little_a pur_fw-mi pose_v although_o our_o common_a farrier_n use_v it_o but_o if_o you_o will_v when_o you_o give_v he_o any_o provender_n sprinkle_v a_o little_a fenegreeke_n and_o aniseede_n among_o it_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o and_o also_o ever_o observe_v that_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v very_o lean_a which_o have_v this_o cold_a that_o then_o with_o your_o sack_n and_o oil_n you_o mix_v at_o least_o two_o ounce_n of_o sugercandie_n beat_v to_o powder_n chap._n 18._o of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o first_o of_o the_o waterish_a or_o weep_a eye_n watterish_a eye_n proceed_v ever_o either_o from_o rheumatic_a and_o moist_a humour_n or_o else_o from_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n either_o with_o rod_n whip_n or_o such_o like_a and_o the_o cuer_v be_v first_o let_v he_o blood_n upon_o his_o eieveine_n then_o take_v pitch_n mastic_n and_o rossen_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n and_o melt_v they_o together_o spread_v it_o with_o a_o stick_n all_o over_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n then_o lay_v flock_n as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v of_o the_o horse_n colour_n upon_o it_o and_o make_v it_o lie_v like_o a_o plaster_n fast_o and_o flat_a to_o his_o head_n then_o every_o morning_n wash_v his_o eye_n with_o white_a wine_n and_o put_v into_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o pomy-stone_n &_o some_o tartarum_fw-la mix_v with_o life_n honey_n and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v as_o the_o humour_n do_v decrease_v so_o the_o plaster_n will_v loosen_v and_o fall_v away_o chap._n 19_o of_o bloodshot_a whether_o they_o come_v by_o blow_n itch_a rub_v or_o such_o like_a i_o have_v for_o my_o own_o part_n see_v none_o of_o our_o best_a farrier_n use_v any_o other_o medicine_n for_o this_o grief_n then_o old_a martin_n water_n which_o be_v to_o take_v of_o rose_z water_n of_o malmsey_n and_o fennel_n water_n of_o each_o three_o spoonful_n of_o tutia_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o take_v up_o with_o your_o thumb_n and_o your_o finger_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o dozen_o clove_n mingle_v they_o together_o and_o be_v lukewarm_a with_o a_o feather_n dip_v therein_o to_o wash_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n therewith_o other_o less_o cunning_a i_o have_v see_v for_o this_o grief_n to_o wash_v horse_n eye_n with_o white_a wine_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o sandiver_n mix_v together_o but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v find_v a_o other_o receit_n much_o better_a than_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o this_o it_o be_v take_v the_o white_n of_o a_o coupple_a of_o egg_n and_o beat_v it_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o oil_n then_o put_v to_o it_o two_o spoonful_n of_o rose-water_n two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o houslike_n and_o two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o water_n of_o eiebright_a mix_v they_o well_o together_o then_o dip_v therein_o little_o round_a plegent_n of_o flax_n or_o tow_n as_o big_a as_o a_o horse_n eye_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o horse_n eye_n change_v they_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o grow_v hard_a and_o dry_a and_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o two_o or_o three_o night_n it_o will_v cuer_v a_o very_a sore_a eye_n chap._n 20._o of_o dimness_n of_o sight_n pin_n web_n pearl_n or_o spot_v in_o the_o eye_n if_o your_o horse_n either_o through_o fylme_a asker_n pearl_n pin_n web_n or_o any_o such_o like_a gross_a matter_n grow_v upon_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o eye_n have_v his_o sight_n hinder_v if_o you_o ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o best_a farrier_n they_o will_v bid_v you_o take_v of_o pomies_n stone_n of_o tartarum_fw-la of_o shall_fw-mi gemma_fw-la of_o each_o like_a quantity_n and_o be_v beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n to_o blow_v it_o into_o the_o horse_n eye_n other_o will_v bid_v you_o blow_v the_o powder_n of_o sand●voire_n into_o his_o eye_n other_o the_o powder_n of_o burn_a allom_n of_o bourn_v oyster_n shell_n or_o of_o the_o black_a flint_n stone_n all_o which_o be_v fret_v and_o will_v break_v any_o film_n yet_o for_o my_o own_o part_n this_o have_v be_v my_o medicine_n to_o take_v of_o the_o water_n of_o eiebright_a three_o pint_n and_o as_o much_o perfect_a good_a white_a wine_n then_o to_o infuse_v therein_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o pomyes_n and_o the_o black_a flint_n stone_n of_o tartarum_fw-la of_o shall_fw-mi gemma_fw-la of_o sandivoir_fw-fr of_o white_a copperis_n and_o of_o the_o dry_a root_n of_o angelica_n of_o each_o of_o these_o two_o ounce_n and_o of_o green_a copperis_n four_o ounce_n when_o these_o have_v be_v iufuse_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n than_o you_o shall_v put_v they_o altogether_o into_o a_o limbeck_n &_o also_o a_o handful_n of_o a_o handful_n of_o time_n and_o half_o a_o handful_n of_o penirial_n distil_v these_o upon_o a_o slow_a fire_n than_o you_o shall_v with_o the_o water_n thereof_o take_v with_o a_o feather_n anoint_v the_o ho●sse_n both_o under_o the_o eye_n and_o aloft_o upon_o the_o eye_n lid_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n within_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o will_v wear_v away_o any_o film_n whatsoever_o chap._n 21._o of_o the_o haw_o or_o kyrnel_n within_o the_o eye_n the_o hawe_z be_v a_o certain_a hard_a gryssell_n or_o kyrnell_n grow_v underneath_o the_o eye_n within_o the_o neither_o lid_n it_o grow_v from_o the_o gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n and_o will_v spread_v sometime_o over_o more_o than_o one_o half_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o do_v hinder_v the_o sight_n and_o make_v the_o eye_n to_o water_n the_o sign_n be_v you_o shall_v visible_o see_v it_o when_o either_o the_o horse_n show_v her_o eye_n or_o move_v his_o eye_n lid_n the_o ever_o be_v only_o to_o cut_v they_o away_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o shall_v with_o one_o of_o your_o finger_n put_v up_o to_o the_o upper_a lid_n of_o the_o horse_n eye_n and_o with_o your_o thumb_n put_v down_o the_o nether_a lid_n so_o that_o you_o may_v lay_v the_o haw_o bare_a to_o your_o sight_n then_o take_v a_o sharp_a needle_n with_o a_o thridde_v and_o thrust_v it_o through_o the_o side_n of_o the_o haw_o and_o with_o the_o thridde_v draw_v the_o hawe_z from_o touch_v the_o eye_n then_o take_v a_o sharp_a penknife_n and_o cut_v the_o grissel_n away_o almost_o but_o not_o full_a out_o to_o the_o bottom_n ●ut_v as_o near_o
the_o black_a as_o may_v be_v for_o fear_n of_o make_v the_o horse_n blear_v eye_v they_o wash_v the_o sore_a with_o the_o water_n of_o eye-brighte_a with_o white_a wine_n or_o with_o bear_v and_o it_o will_v do_v well_o chap._n 22._o of_o lunatic_n or_o moon_n eye_n lvnatike_a eye_n or_o moon_n eye_n though_o the_o ancient_a italian_a horseman_n can_v give_v no_o reason_n or_o sign_n of_o they_o yet_o i_o know_v this_o by_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o hot_a salt_n humour_n disperse_v and_o distil_v from_o the_o brain_n by_o over_o ride_v or_o other_o violent_a and_o extreme_a exercise_n the_o sign_n be_v he_o will_v see_v at_o sometime_o of_o the_o moon_n better_a than_o at_o other_o sometime_o whence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o the_o disease_n his_o eye_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a will_v look_v red_a when_o at_o the_o worst_a red_a and_o fiery_a the_o cure_n be_v first_o upon_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n you_o shall_v lay_v the_o plaster_n of_o pitch_n rossen_n and_o mastic_n as_o be_v afore_o show_v then_o with_o a_o iron_n somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o wheate-strawe_n you_o shall_v burn_v upon_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o cheek_n under_o his_o eye_n on_o each_o side_n three_o hole_n to_o the_o bone_n and_o anoint_v they_o daily_o with_o a_o little_a fresh_a butter_n and_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v in_o stead_n of_o those_o hole_n slit_v the_o skin_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o put_v in_o a_o rowel_n of_o leather_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v you_o hereafter_o where_o i_o speak_v of_o row_n ell_v after_o the_o sore_n have_v run_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n you_o shall_v heal_v it_o by_o take_v away_o the_o rowel_n &_o lay_v on_o the_o sore_a a_o plaster_n make_v of_o turpentine_n honey_n and_o wax_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n boil_v together_o and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sore_n do_v run_v you_o shall_v twice_o a_o day_n put_v into_o his_o eye_n with_o a_o feather_n a_o little_a life_n honey_n and_o fear_v not_o the_o amendment_n chap._n 23_o of_o the_o canker_n ulcer_n and_o fistula_n in_o the_o eye_n this_o disease_n proceed_v from_o the_o salt_n humour_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n descend_v down_o from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v the_o eye_n white_a red_a and_o bloody_a and_o upon_o the_o eyelid_n will_v be_v little_o angry_a red_a pimple_n from_o whence_o will_v run_v a_o kind_n of_o lie_n or_o water_n which_o will_v scald_v the_o check_n as_o it_o pass_v and_o the_o eye_n itself_o will_v be_v full_a of_o gum_n and_o corrupt_v yelllow_a matter_n the_o ever_o be_v first_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n on_o which_o the_o eye_n be_v sore_o &_o then_o with_o a_o very_a small_a fine_a instrument_n of_o steel_n or_o silver_n you_o shall_v search_v all_o the_o pimple_n to_o see_v if_o you_o can_v find_v any_o hole_n or_o hollowness_n among_o they_o and_o if_o you_o find_v any_o you_o shall_v search_v the_o depth_n thereof_o then_o make_v a_o tent_n fit_v for_o the_o hole_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n i_o before_o prescribe_v for_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n and_o so_o put_v it_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hole_n every_o other_o day_n make_v the_o tent_n short_a and_o short_a till_o the_o hollowness_n be_v fill_v but_o if_o you_o find_v no_o hollowness_n than_o you_o shall_v twice_o a_o day_n rub_v the_o pimple_n with_o this_o water_n till_o they_o be_v bloody_a and_o rawc_a take_v of_o rochallome_n of_o green_a coporas_n of_o each_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o white_a coporas_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o pint_n of_o run_a water_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o you_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a eye_n let_v it_o be_v luke_o warm_a and_o in_o four_o or_o five_o dress_n it_o will_v dry_v up_o the_o ulcer_n chap._n 24._o of_o disease_n belong_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o first_o of_o the_o lave_z ear_n or_o hang_v ear_n this_o disgrace_n of_o be_v laveearde_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o a_o pain_n or_o grief_n to_o the_o horse_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o foul_a a_o sore_a both_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o to_o every_o behoulder_n that_o it_o even_o drown_v and_o obscure_v all_o other_o virtue_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v a_o infirmity_n proceed_v from_o nature_n &_o it_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o although_o few_o of_o our_o farier_n either_o have_v indevor_v themselves_o or_o know_v how_o to_o help_v it_o yet_o such_o have_v be_v my_o earnestness_n to_o know_v the_o uttermost_a secret_n in_o that_o art_n that_o by_o try_v many_o conclusion_n in_o the_o end_n i_o hit_v upon_o a_o certain_a cure_n for_o the_o same_o and_o have_v within_o have_v within_o this_o little_a space_n help_v sundry_a horse_n for_o the_o sign_n thereof_o the_o name_n be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o will_v plain_o show_v it_o and_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o take_v your_o horse_n ear_n and_o place_n they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o you_o will_v desire_v they_o shall_v stand_v and_o then_o with_o two_o little_a board_n or_o piece_n of_o trencher_n three_o finger_n broad_a have_v long_a string_n knit_v unto_o they_o bind_v the_o ear_n so_o fast_o in_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o stand_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n or_o motion_n they_o may_v stir_v then_o betwixt_o the_o head_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wrinkle_a empty_a skin_n which_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n you_o shall_v pull_v up_o and_o then_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a pair_n of_o scissors_n you_o shall_v clip_v away_o all_o the_o empty_a skin_n close_o by_o the_o head_n then_o with_o a_o needle_n and_o a_o little_a red_a silk_n you_o shall_v stitch_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o skin_n close_o together_o and_o then_o with_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o turpentine_n wax_n dee_a suet_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n melt_v together_o heal_v up_o the_o sore_a which_o do_v take_v away_o the_o splent_n which_o hold_v up_o his_o ear_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v his_o ear_n will_v keep_v the_o same_o place_n still_o as_o you_o set_v they_o without_o any_o alteration_n this_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o heal_n of_o a_o cut_a finger_n chap._n 25._o of_o the_o impostume_n in_o the_o ear_n all_o impostume_n come_v either_o from_o blow_n brusinge_n or_o gather_v together_o of_o many_o gross_a humour_n in_o one_o place_n and_o of_o all_o impostume_n there_o be_v none_o worse_o than_o that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o horse_n because_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n it_o many_o time_n corrup_n the_o same_o the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v only_o the_o apparent_a show_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v this_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o sorrell_n and_o lap_v it_o in_o a_o burre-docke_n leaf_n lay_v it_o in_o hot_a burn_z embers_n and_o roast_n it_o as_o you_o will_v roast_v a_o warden_n then_o take_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o fire_n &_o open_v it_o apply_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o impostume_n which_o be_v within_o the_o ear_n shift_v it_o every_o day_n till_o it_o have_v both_o ripen_v and_o break_v the_o impostume_n which_o the_o yelke_o of_o a_o egg_n wheat_n flower_n honey_n and_o herb_n of_o grace_n will_v do_v also_o when_o it_o be_v break_v and_o the_o corruption_n well_o come_v forth_o than_o you_o may_v heal_v the_o sore_a with_o the_o salve_n make_v of_o turpentine_n wax_n honey_n and_o dee_a suet_n but_o if_o you_o find_v the_o horse_n have_v pain_n in_o his_o ear_n but_o no_o swell_a than_o you_o shall_v only_o stop_v his_o ear_n or_o ear_n with_o black_a wool_n dip_v into_o the_o oil_n of_o camomile_n and_o it_o will_v help_v he_o chap._n 26._o of_o the_o poll_n evil_a or_o fistula_n in_o the_o neck_n this_o disease_n be_v a_o impostumation_n like_o a_o fistula_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o poll_n or_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v breed_v by_o flemie_n and_o gross_a humour_n gather_v together_o in_o that_o part_n or_o else_o by_o some_o bruise_n or_o strain_n take_v either_o by_o some_o blow_n or_o by_o some_o halter_n or_o necke-band_n for_o that_o part_n of_o all_o part_n about_o the_o head_n be_v most_o tender_a this_o disease_n be_v most_o incident_a to_o cart_v horse_n because_o the_o rudeness_n of_o clown_n seldom_o respect_v where_o they_o strike_v the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v carry_v his_o nose_n outright_o and_o his_o neck_n stiff_o you_o shall_v also_o perceive_v the_o swell_a which_o in_o the_o end_n will_v break_v
of_o itself_o although_o natural_o it_o rot_v more_o inward_o then_o outward_a the_o cure_n be_v to_o ripen_v it_o either_o with_o roast_a sorrel_n or_o with_o rot_a litter_n or_o else_o with_o scald_a hot_a hogs-grease_n make_v he_o a_o cap_n to_o keep_v his_o neck_n warm_a when_o it_o be_v almost_o ripe_a and_o ready_a to_o break_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o small_a round_a hot_a iron_n and_o thrust_v it_o from_o the_o nether_a side_n of_o the_o swell_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o be_v most_o ripe_a so_o that_o the_o corruption_n may_v have_v issue_n downward_o than_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o tent_n of_o dry_a sponge_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o hog_n grease_n and_o turpentine_n melt_a toge_n there_o thrust_v in_o the_o tent_n as_o you_o thrust_v in_o the_o iron_n this_o tent_n will_v keep_v open_a the_o whole_a be_v low_a than_o you_o shall_v lay_v upon_o the_o tent_n the_o plaster_n of_o wax_n turpentine_n and_o honey_n and_o thus_o you_o shall_v dress_v he_o twice_o a_o day_n till_o he_o be_v whole_a observe_v not_o to_o tent_v with_o dry_a sponge_n any_o long_a than_o whilst_o you_o will_v keep_v the_o wound_n open_a if_o you_o find_v it_o heal_v but_o soft_o you_o shall_v take_v of_o turpentine_n wash_v in_o nine_o water_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o put_v to_o it_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a english_a saffron_n and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o tent_z the_o sore_a therewith_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 27_o of_o the_o the_o vives_z or_o great_a kirnel_n the_o vives_z be_v certain_a great_a kirnel_n which_o grow_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o horse_n ear_n down_o towards_o his_o throat_n betwixt_o his_o neck_n and_o his_o nether_a chap_n they_o be_v inwardlie_o full_a of_o little_a white_a grain_n like_o salt_n corn_n there_o be_v no_o horse_n but_o have_v they_o only_o they_o be_v not_o painful_a till_o grosser_n humour_n resort_v to_o that_o part_n inflame_v they_o and_o make_v they_o swell_v the_o sign_n be_v only_o the_o swell_a which_o be_v apparent_a and_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o apply_v unto_o they_o either_o roast_a sorrel_n or_o else_o a_o plaster_n of_o pitch_n &_o hogs-grease_n melt_a and_o boil_v together_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o kitnel_n rot_v and_o break_v and_o with_o the_o self_n same_o medicine_n also_o heal_v they_o again_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o common_a farier_n use_v for_o this_o grief_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n to_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o the_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o chap_n and_o then_o to_o cross_v those_o line_n with_o other_o line_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o rage_v staff_n and_o then_o pull_v the_o kirnel_n out_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o pinsser_n to_o cut_v they_o away_o and_o then_o only_o to_o fill_v the_o hole_n with_o salt_n i_o will_v have_v you_o know_v it_o be_v a_o very_a foul_a manner_n of_o cure_n and_o dangerous_a beside_o be_v he_o never_o so_o cunning_a that_o do_v it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o neck_n will_v never_o be_v so_o slender_a as_o it_o be_v before_o nor_o will_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o hot_a iron_n ever_o be_v take_v away_o chap._n 28._o of_o the_o cankerous_a ulcer_n in_o the_o nose_n this_o disease_n proceed_v from_o salt_n hot_a &_o fret_a humour_n occasion_v by_o corruption_n of_o blood_n kidney_n or_o the_o vessel_n of_o seed_n which_o be_v so_o poisonous_a and_o sharp_a that_o it_o not_o only_o consume_v the_o flesh_n but_o also_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v will_v eat_v through_o the_o grissel_n of_o the_o nose_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o soon_o bring_v it_o then_o surfeit_v of_o raw_a meat_n or_o extreme_a cold_a the_o sign_n be_v you_o shall_v see_v much_o black_a and_o putrify_a blood_n come_v from_o his_o nose_n and_o sometime_o yellow_a disiested_a matter_n which_o will_v stink_n vild_o the_o cuer_v be_v take_v of_o green_a coperis_fw-la and_o allome_n a_o like_a quantity_n as_o of_o each_o a_o pound_n of_o venus_n turpentine_n &_o white_a coperis_fw-la of_o each_o a_o quartern_a boil_v they_o in_o a_o pottle_n of_o run_a water_n till_o almost_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v thereto_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o life_n honey_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o safron_n then_o hold_v up_o the_o horse_n head_n with_o a_o squirt_n you_o shall_v squirt_v this_o confection_n make_v luke_o warm_a into_o his_o nostril_n then_o let_v his_o head_n go_v down_o that_o he_o may_v throw_v out_o the_o filth_n and_o after_o you_o have_v do_v thus_o three_o or_o four_o day_n if_o then_o you_o see_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o abundant_a as_o it_o be_v you_o shall_v need_v then_o but_o only_o by_o fasten_v a_o soft_a clout_n about_o a_o stick_n to_o dip_v it_o into_o the_o confection_n and_o thrust_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nose_n dress_v he_o so_o twice_o a_o day_n till_o the_o sore_n be_v whole_a chap._n 29._o of_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n horse_n be_v as_o subject_a to_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n as_o man_n be_v and_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n procure_v it_o as_o when_o the_o vein_n which_o end_v in_o the_o nose_n be_v either_o open_v or_o break_v by_o any_o blow_n or_o stroke_n upon_o the_o face_n or_o by_o any_o violent_a strain_n of_o the_o body_n as_o by_o extreme_a labour_v when_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o clean_o as_o i_o have_v see_v a_o horse_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o course_n gush_v forth_o of_o bleed_v or_o as_o i_o have_v see_v when_o a_o horse_n can_v dung_n the_o very_a strain_v himself_o have_v make_v his_o nose_n bleed_v sometime_o the_o very_a buandance_n of_o blood_n and_o pride_n of_o good_a keep_n will_v make_v the_o nose_n bleed_v but_o that_o be_v ever_o in_o young_a horse_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o from_o the_o ulcerous_a nose_n be_v the_o blood_n will_v be_v clear_a and_o of_o a_o pure_a colour_n the_o other_o black_a and_o filthy_a the_o cuer_v be_v to_o take_v clothes_n dip_v in_o cold_a water_n and_o apply_v they_o one_o after_o another_o to_o the_o nape_n of_o his_o neck_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n and_o it_o will_v staunch_v the_o blood_n or_o dig_v up_o a_o sod_a of_o earth_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o horse_n neck_n and_o it_o will_v staunch_v it_o also_o but_o if_o these_o fail_v take_v a_o porringer_n full_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o boil_v it_o upon_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o powder_n then_o with_o a_o cane_n blow_v the_o powder_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o it_o will_v staunch_v the_o blood_n but_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o bleed_v and_o bleed_v often_o then_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o stop_v his_o nostril_n full_a of_o hog_n dung_n for_o that_o be_v very_o good_a to_o staunch_v blood_n chap._n 30_o of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o first_o of_o the_o bloody_a rift_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n this_o grief_n i_o have_v see_v come_v diverse_a way_n as_o if_o you_o suffer_v some_o foolish_a smith_n to_o drench_v your_o horse_n oft_o and_o he_o by_o his_o rude_a handle_n as_o they_o seldom_o take_v care_n do_v with_o the_o cord_n wherewith_o he_o hold_v up_o the_o horse_n mouth_n gall_n or_o fret_v the_o skin_n off_o upon_o his_o bar_n or_o roof_n of_o his_o mouth_n then_o let_v it_o pass_v unlooked_a to_o the_o sore_n will_v fret_v and_o turn_v to_o this_o disease_n or_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v use_v to_o eat_v rough_a stumpie_a hay_n which_o grow_v in_o whinnie_a ground_n be_v full_a of_o sharp_a prick_v and_o stump_n those_o prick_v and_o stump_n wound_v and_o gall_v the_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n will_v make_v it_o rankle_v and_o bleed_v and_o utter_v forth_o much_o corruption_n the_o cuer_v whereof_o be_v thus_o first_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o vinegar_n &_o salt_n till_o it_o be_v raw_a then_o take_v honey_n well_o mix_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o jet_n &_o rub_v it_o up_o on_o the_o sore_a and_o it_o will_v soon_o heal_v it_o chap._n 31._o of_o the_o bladder_n or_o gigge_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n these_o bladder_n or_o gigge_n be_v little_a swelling_n like_o pap_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o inside_n of_o a_o horse_n lip_n next_o to_o a_o horse_n great_a jaw_n tooth_n they_o have_v little_a black_a head_n and_o be_v so_o painful_a that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o horse_n forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o how_o ever_o some_o think_v they_o come_v either_o by_o eat_v too_o much_o grass_n or_o by_o gross_a dusty_a or_o prick_a meat_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o
razor_n slitte_v the_o swell_a downward_o even_o to_o the_o very_a bottom_n thereof_o and_o so_o let_v out_o the_o corruption_n there_o be_v some_o farier_n which_o before_o they_o open_v the_o sore_n will_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n across_o the_o swell_a diverse_a way_n according_a to_o this_o figure_n and_o then_o thrust_v a_o other_o hot_a iron_n clean_o through_o the_o sore_n and_o so_o let_v out_o the_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a vild_a manner_n of_o cure_n &_o make_v a_o ugly_a eye_n sore_o never_o to_o be_v cure_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o incision_n by_o fire_n be_v toseperate_a &_o divide_v the_o skin_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v together_o again_o but_o the_o seam_n thereof_o will_v be_v both_o hard_a and_o apparent_a for_o ever_o after_o beside_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o attractive_a that_o the_o much_o use_n thereof_o do_v draw_v down_o to_o the_o weak_a part_n such_o confluence_n of_o humour_n that_o the_o grief_n be_v make_v much_o worse_o than_o it_o will_v be_v wherefore_o when_o you_o have_v open_v the_o sore_a as_o be_v before_o say_v with_o a_o razor_n you_o shall_v then_o but_o only_o apply_v unto_o it_o plegantes_fw-la of_o flax_n dip_v in_o hot_a fresh_a butter_n and_o lie_v clean_o over_o the_o swell_a a_o plaster_n make_v of_o wax_n turpentine_n dee_a suet_n and_o a_o little_a rossen_n renew_v they_o once_o a_o day_n till_o the_o sore_n be_v heal_v but_o if_o these_o swell_n will_v not_o putrify_v but_o only_o continue_v in_o one_o state_n and_o rather_o grow_v hard_a then_o tender_a in_o this_o case_n i_o will_v have_v you_o with_o a_o iustrument_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n to_o thrust_v a_o great_a thick_a rowel_n of_o horse_n hair_n quite_o through_o the_o swell_a even_o from_o the_o nethermost_a part_n to_o the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o swell_a and_o twice_o a_o day_n to_o turn_v the_o row_n ell_n about_o and_o either_o to_o anoint_v it_o with_o fresh_a buttrr_n or_o venus_n turpentine_n till_o the_o swell_a be_v clean_o go_v &_o then_o to_o take_v away_o the_o rowel_n and_o to_o heal_v the_o two_o orrifice_n with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o oatmeal_n mix_v together_o chap._n 47._o of_o hard_a horn_n knob_n and_o sitfast_n grow_v under_o the_o saddle_n these_o horn_n or_o knob_n which_o grow_v upon_o a_o horse_n back_o under_o the_o saddle_n be_v call_v of_o our_o horseman_n here_o in_o england_n sitfast_n which_o how_o ever_o the_o italian_n do_v make_v difference_n of_o they_o either_o because_o of_o the_o several_a place_n wherein_o they_o grow_v as_o when_o they_o grow_v opposite_a against_o a_o rib_n or_o else_o between_o two_o rib_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v but_o all_o one_o thing_n &_o proceed_v all_o from_o oneself_o like_o cause_n as_o from_o some_o old_a pinch_n w●h_n a_o saddle_n where_o the_o swell_a do_v not_o rot_v but_o fall_v again_o yet_o retain_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n a_o certain_a unnatural_a hard_a substance_n so_o that_o under_o your_o hand_n the_o skin_n will_v be_v hard_a as_o a_o board_n and_o in_o time_n nature_n itself_o will_v corrupt_v and_o drive_v it_o forth_o the_o ever_o of_o these_o sit-fast_n be_v thus_o first_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n slit_v the_o skin_n through_o close_a by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sit-fast_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v raise_v it_o up_o take_v a_o nail_n and_o file_v the_o point_n very_o sharp_a then_o bow_v it_o crooked_a like_o a_o hook_n with_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o sit-fast_a and_o root_v it_o clean_o forth_o as_o far_o as_o you_o feel_v it_o hard_o then_o if_o you_o see_v that_o the_o sitfast_n have_v not_o eat_v any_o depth_n into_o the_o flesh_n but_o even_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n only_o then_o after_o it_o be_v cut_v forth_o you_o shall_v anoint_v the_o place_n with_o cream_n and_o soot_n mix_v together_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a but_o if_o it_o have_v eat_v into_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o their_o be_v any_o matter_n under_o the_o hardness_n than_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o plaster_n of_o turpentine_n wax_v dee_a suet_n and_o english_a saffron_n mix_v together_o of_o each_o of_o they_o a_o equal_a quantity_n except_o the_o saffron_n and_o of_o it_o a_o quarter_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o after_o you_o have_v wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o man_n urine_n then_o lie_v on_o the_o plaster_n and_o renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n till_o the_o sore_n be_v whole_a chap._n 48._o of_o the_o navel_n gall_n navel_n gall_n be_v a_o foul_a bruise_v take_v by_o the_o sit_v down_o of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o saddle_n upon_o the_o horse_n back_o and_o it_o be_v call_v navell-gall_n because_o the_o crush_n be_v upon_o the_o sign_n just_a opposite_a against_o the_o horse_n navel_n it_o oft_a come_v by_o the_o carriage_n of_o cloke-bagge_n portmantuae_n or_o such_o like_a weight_n behind_o it_o be_v by_o most_o of_o our_o common_a farrier_n hold_v altogether_o incurable_a because_o most_o common_o it_o break_v not_o forth_o very_o apparent_o till_o it_o be_v full_a of_o dead_a flesh_n which_o be_v a_o spongy_a &_o cankerous_a substance_n do_v in_o time_n corrupt_a &_o putryfie_v the_o chynebone_n or_o turn_v to_o a_o fistula_n which_o in_o that_o part_n be_v mortal_a the_o cure_n thereof_o be_v thus_o first_o with_o your_o crooked_a nail_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o dead_a flesh_n and_o with_o a_o razor_n cut_v it_o clean_o out_o leave_v no_o part_n of_o it_o behind_o and_o make_v the_o wound_n plain_a and_o without_o hollowness_n then_o take_v of_o hogs-grease_n fine_o render_v &_o of_o turpentine_n wash_v of_o each_o like_a quantity_n then_o melt_v they_o together_o and_o be_v exceed_o hot_a dip_v a_o pleagant_a of_o flax_n into_o it_o &_o so_o fill_v up_o the_o sore_a then_o lay_v upon_o it_o a_o plaster_n of_o wax_n resin_n and_o turpentine_n mix_v together_o and_o after_o you_o have_v dress_v he_o thus_o for_o two_o day_n if_o then_o you_o perceive_v any_o dead_a or_o proud_a flesh_n begin_v to_o grow_v in_o it_o again_o than_o you_o shall_v take_v of_o a_o ounce_n of_o turpentine_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o honey_n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o verdigrease_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o boil_v they_o upon_o the_o fire_n a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o sore_a plaster_n wise_a renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n till_o the_o ulcer_n be_v bring_v to_o skinning_n then_o dry_v it_o up_o and_o skin_n it_o either_o with_o cream_n and_o soot_n or_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n of_o the_o sway_a of_o the_o back_n chap._n 49._o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o mischance_n which_o occasion_n the_o sway_v of_o the_o back_n as_o strayning_n either_o in_o ride_v run_a or_o leap_v overburthening_a either_o by_o mischance_n or_o negligence_n and_o the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v these_o the_o horse_n will_v in_o his_o go_n reel_v and_o folder_n and_o his_o hinder_a part_n will_v not_o go_v in_o one_o furrow_n with_o his_o forepart_n when_o he_o be_v down_o he_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o rise_v and_o when_o he_o be_v up_o it_o be_v painful_a to_o he_o to_o lie_v down_o the_o cure_n thereof_o be_v diverse_o handle_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o farrier_n some_o imitate_v the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o martin_n as_o by_o lay_v a_o hot_a sheepskin_n new_o take_v from_o the_o sheep_n to_o the_o horse_n back_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v till_o it_o smell_v &_o then_o to_o renew_v it_o other_o by_o scorch_v the_o horse_n overthwart_v the_o back_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n checkerwise_a and_o then_o to_o lay_v on_o a_o change_n make_v thus_o take_v of_o pitch_n a_o pound_n of_o resin_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o bolarmonack_n make_v in_o powder_n half_o a_o pound_n and_o of_o tar_n half_a a_o pint_n boil_v all_o these_o in_o a_o pot_n together_o till_o they_o be_v well_o incorporate_v then_o be_v lukewarm_a daub_v it_o upon_o the_o horse_n back_o and_o lay_v flax_n upon_o it_o suffer_v it_o to_o rest_v till_o it_o fall_v off_o by_o it_o own_o accord_n both_o these_o medicine_n i_o have_v myself_o oft_o use_v but_o have_v find_v they_o not_o to_o avail_v wherefore_o the_o only_a cure_n that_o ever_o i_o find_v for_o this_o grief_n be_v this_o take_v of_o tar_n half_a a_o pint_n of_o turpentine_n four_o ounce_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o swallow_n &_o the_o oil_n of_o mandrake_n of_o each_o six_o ounce_n mix_v these_o together_o &_o boil_v they_o upon_o the_o fire_n then_o anoint_v the_o horse_n back_o therewith_o lukewarm_a and_o chase_v it_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n together_o hold_v a_o hot_a fire-pan_n over_o his_o back_n whilst_o you_o anoint_v he_o and_o do_v but_o this_o twice_o