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A20902 The Sclopotarie of Iosephus Quercetanus, phisition. Or His booke containing the cure of wounds receiued by shot of gunne or such like engines of warre. Whereunto is added his spagericke antidotary of medicines against the aforesayd woundes. Published into English by Iohn Hester, practitioner in the said spagiricall arte; Sclopterius Du Chesne, Joseph, ca. 1544-1609.; Du Chesne, Joseph, ca. 1544-1609. Antidotarium spagiricum. aut; Hester, John, d. 1593. 1590 (1590) STC 7277; ESTC S116126 87,513 114

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a red oyle most excellent for all inward Hemerodes or issues of bloud and to strengthen the bowels if one drop be mixed with conserue of Roses or Comferie or giueu with wine The filinges of Iron first well washed you shall calcine with the flower of Sulphure or dissolue with strong water then poure on very sharpe vineger and set it on a warme place certain dayes then reuerberate it with an open fire as Arte commaundeth one whole day gathering alwaies the flowres which remaine aboue vntill all be conuerted into a very red and light powder After the same maner you shall make the Balme oyle and Crocus of Copper out of the which with the sowre fleame of vitrioll circulating all artificially you shall draw a blewshing vitrioll whose qualities we haue described in another place Out of Saturne calcined is drawne a sweetish salt in Balneo with distilled vineger powring it so often vppon the Feces vntill it draw no more The menstrew euaporated the salt remayneth in the bottome which by often dissolutions and coagulations is made Christaline and afterward easily dissolued into oyle being set in a moyst place But if you circulate this Christaline salt in a Pelli●●n with the alcoole of wine 15. dayes and after take away the menstrew by distillation and put to new wine and circulate it pu●ting to a fit dose of christaline salte of Tartar you shall make a Balme sweeter then sugar which wil marueilously preuaile against all maligne vlcers and diseases of the eyes Decoct Antimonie made in powder with a capitall lye prepared of Tartar calcined and Sope ashes and quicklime the space of one houre then let it coole pouring vpon it a little Vineger and there will appeare a certaine rednesse swimming vpon which you shall gather then againe let it boyle for one houre or two againe let it coole and gather that which swimmeth vp Doe this so often vntill there appeare no more rednesse For it is the sulphure of Antimonie whiche dried at a softe fire you shall keepe to good vses Mingle Antimonie with sugar and alum and put all into a Retort of glasse make a soft fire for foure or fiue houres afterward increase it and there will come out an oyle red like bloud It is also done with Mercurie sublimate but great heede is to be taken least anie error be committed in the degree of fire Boyle sulphure prepared with oyle of Lynseede with a verie soft fire and it will be like bloud congealed Let the matter coole put it into a Retort and giue it fire and there will distill out of a verie red oyle of sulphure It is also done if you mingle bran with your sulphure and distill it Take of sulphure Viue P. i. with which mingle with a soft fire so much pure vitrioll molten that it may be one body Distill this by a discensorie and there will descend a red oyle into the receiuer If one pound of the flower of sulphure be mixed with two or three pound of oyle of Turpentine in a drye heate the flowres will dissolue into a red oyle Then the menstrew rightly and artificially separated circulate the Rubin of sulphure with the Alcoll of wine eight dayes and you shall haue oyle of sulphure that hath the qualities of the naturall Balme The sowre oyle of sulphure is made of sulphure by setting it on fire and hanging ouer it a Bell or a large glasse head to keepe the vapours which are conuerted into that sowre oyle Put vitrioll beaten into powder into a Cucurbite giuing it a fire of the second degree and there will issue a sowre water which is called the fleame of vitrioll Take the Feces which remaine in the bottome of the vessell which is called Colcothar stampe that and if you mingle flintes with all with a violent fire there will come out a red oile It is also made with the simple Colcothar driuen out with a violent fire three dayes space and the●e will come forth a verie hot oile which is made sweete by circulation with the sp●rit of wine Tartarizated But if the Colcothar be dissolued in warme water and the rednesse in it separated and the water euaporated the Colcothar will remaine sweetish that which remaineth the rednesse being taken away is called Creta Vitrioli But if Vitrioll be drawne by the ninth a Limbeck powring on alwayes the liquor vpon the dead head and after circulating all by the space of eight dayes You shall haue the spirit of Vitrioll verie profitable for many things The fleame of Allum is made like the fleame of Vitrioll But Allum is prepared if the fleame be fiue times powred vpon the Feces out of which it was drawne and distilled last of all driue out all the fleame vntill it be drie Make brine of salt into which cast hot burning stones that they may be imbybbed those stones so imbybbed put into a Retort giuing fire by degrees there will come forth a very hot oyle of salt I said before that there was great force in Butyro Arsenici fixo to cure all venemous and maligne vlcers it is made in this manner Mingle Christaline Arsenick first subblimed with onely Colcothar which doth keepe backe his poison with like waight of salt of Tartar and salt Peter put al into two glasses and fixe it giuing fire the space of xxiiii houres first very gentle then of the highest degree You shall finde the matter very white fixed resembling the colour of Peerles which dissolue in warme water that you may draw the Alcoly from it And the powder which remaineth unbybbe with oile of Tartar or of Talcum which is better drie it at the fire and do this thrise Againe dissolue the matter in warme water that you may take away his salt and there will remaine a very white pouder and fixed which will dissolue in a moist place into a fate oile which is anodinum like butter Out of Talcum rightly and artificially calcined is drawne the spirite with distilled vinegar This is dissolued into a precious oyle being set in a moist place Take of the iuice of Aristolochia Rotundae and Sanin ana ℥ iiii Serpentariae ii ounces spirit of wine one pound circulate them first the space of xxiiii houres then distill them of this water take one pound of elect Magnes made into pouder iiii ounces circulate them togither and distill away the water from the Feces reiterate this three times and by this meanes you shall obtaine the preparation of Magnes But because as we haue said y e noblest parts are to be strengthned and the heart the principall organ of life must alway be defended these preparations following are to be vsed Take of Theriacae of Alexandriae ii ounces and a halfe the best Myrrhe i. ounce and a halfe Saffron ii drams the spirite of wine vi ounces mingle all these and in
ouorum Oleum lardi Oleum butyri Aqua gammarorum Aqua spermatis ranarum Aqua florū papauer rubri Viscus rad hyoscyami Oleum Saturni eiúsque Sal. Oleum Lithargyri Attra hentia Viscus aristolochiae Viscus corticis med tiliae Succinum praeparatum Magnes praeparatus uered foure fingers Distill y ● vineger in Balneo M. and there will come forth a sweete liquor then power on the vineger againe to distill this do so long vntill it be no more sweete but sower as when you powred it on first and so rise in the Limbecke Then distill all in a strong fire by a Retort and there will come forth a hot oyle the commodities whereof can scarsly be declared After the same maner if you will you may distill all the salt of Tartar by a Limbeck whereof you shall make a most excellent and wholesome oyle Vineger being distilled by a Limbeck the pheces remaine in the bottome of the vessell which first dryed afterward with a violent fire if thee be driuē out by a Retort there wil come forth a very red and sharpe oyle Then if you doe againe dissolue the dead head or pheces in warme water filter and coagulate it the salt of vineger will rest in the bottome the which is verie profitable for all eating vlcers Soote brought into fine powder dissolued in distilled vineger in Balneo and separating all the menstrue that which remayneth in the bottome dissolue and coagulate againe so long till it come to a white salt which in a moyst place will diss●●● into oyle very apt to cure the Gangrena and all maligne vlcers Bole Arinoniack made into fine powder dissolue it in the sowre fleame of Alum then separate the fleame by Balneum and poure on other Doe this three times and then the Bole will be turned into a very fatte oyle whiche with a very softe fire is dryed and brought into powder moste apte to staunch bloud wheresoeuer it breake out Take of Cloues beaten in powder one pound simple water or Aqua Vite which is better vi pound infuse them to digest in Balneo or doong iiii dayes then put them in a Limbecke with his Refrigatorie distill it according to arte and separate the oyle from the water by a funnell and keepe it for your vse After the same maner shall you drawe the oyles of Sage Iuniper Amber Turpentine Myrrh Frankensens Sarcocolla Maflicke and Euphorbium We haue written another better way to draw oyles out of the foresaid thinges in the Spagericke prepararation of medicines Wheate being put into a Retort with the spirite of wine digest it viii dayes then distill it with a violent fire that which is distilled poure againe vpon the dead head digest it againe distil it againe if you reiterate this three times there will come forth a most excellent oyle for the Gangrena and Carcinomata Take of the flowers of Hipericon finall cut ii pound oyle of Turpentine i. pound yeolkes of egges 20. Aqua Vite halfe a pound mingle them together and let it putrifie in hote doong one whole moneth then wring it out and set it in the sunne two monethes After the same maner is the Balme of Visci pomorum made or with oyle Oliue first purified in Balneo Take of the flowres of Hipericon i. pound of the Muslage of the roote of the great Compherie iiii ounces flowres of Camomill Verbascum ana pug ii oyle of egges and Turpentine ana halfe a pound Myrth Frankensens Masticke Mumie ana ii ounces red sugar vi ounces putrifie all in doong one moneth in a vessel diligently stopped then wring it out and circulate it in Balneo three dayes afterward with a soft sire boyle it to the substaunce of a Balme Take of the leaues of the Misselto of the Apple-tree cut small ii pound put them into a vessell of glasse putting there to buds of the Popler tree halfe a pound oyle of the grease of a Badger and of Butter ana iiii ounces Turpentine vi ounces oyle of wormes ii pound and a halfe good white wine ii pound digest all well stopped in verie hote doong ii Monethes then presse it and circulate it and with a soft fire boyle it vntil the liquors be consumed there can not be found a more excellent medicine to asswage aches paines The iuice of the leaues and rootes of hearbes you shall purifie vntill it be cleare powring it to so much Aqua Vite and digest it in Balneo in a glasse xv dayes then separated the water by distillation and there remaineth in the bottome the slyme or mustage of the hearbes Steepe the leaues and rootes of hearbes in common water filtred or that which is better in white wine eyght dayes then let them boyle three dayes with a soft fire vnder them Then wring them out and purifie it then boyle them with a soft fire vntill they come to the thickenesse of honie which we call the slyme or muslage By this rule you shall drawe out of both Comferyes Cynoglosso Centaurie Vinca peruinca Aristolochie the roote of henbane and the midle bark of Tillia their muslage very profitable for the aforesaid medicines Out of the flowers of red Poppie or their iuice you shall drawe a water by a Limbecke very profitable to coole The salt of mans vrine hath anexcillent qualitie to clean●e It is made thus First the vrine is to be fiitred then coagulated after with distilled vineger dissolued and againe coagulated this must be reiterated three or foure times Melt waxe at the fire and boyle it with wine till it be consumed doe it so long vntill it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Take one pound of waxe thus prepared Alum calcined halfe a pound Sage leaues M. i. put all into a Li●beck with his receiuer and distill it with a meane fire First there will come forth a grose oyle thicke hard white which must be distilled againeos afore and three times reuerated and so you shall make an excellent oyle of ware for all griefes of the sinewes In like maner is the oyle of Rosen and pitch made Out of honnie you shall first dr●we an excellent water by Balneum afterward you shall put vnto the dead head Or pheces that are left sand or flint stones calcined that the matter boyle not vp which you shal driue out by a 〈◊〉 of glasse giuing fire by degrees and so you shall distill a yellowish ●●eare oyle tog●ther with a grose impure oyle Let all digest againe foure or fiue dayes after distill it againe by a Limbeck in sand and there will come out a pure red oyle swimming vpon the water This water is sowre almost ●ike vineger distilled and is verie good against the Gangrena but the oyle which burneth like Aqua Vite hath maruellous qualities specially if it be circulated certaine dayes with the spirite of wine for the spirite being after separated there remaineth a sweete oyle of
for such keepe in and driue backe and not draw out the fire and doth driue it more into the parts and increase the griefe and especially vineger which they commonly vse for with his astringent vertue it stoppeth the pores and keepeth backe the fiuxe of blood as Aetius writeth For rather brine or salt-water dooth presently draw on the burning and fire of such wounds and doo aswage the great paine and keepe backe blisters if the burned part be presently couered with a fine cloth wette in salt water But Oribasius and Paulus haue thought good that burnings were to bee cured with clensing medicines and therefore they haue commended terram Chiam Cimoliam and Creticam and all other light earth being tempered with vineger being not sharpe The late writers commend an vnguent made of lime seuen times washed and tempered with oile of Roses and applied to the griefe Other haue recourse to Walwort boiled in wine and made as a Cataplasine and to all such medicines which by heate may draw out the burning from the slesh and by this reason the fire it selfe if the part burned bee holden thereunto becomes aremedie to cure his owne hurts for in opening the pores it draweth out hte fire and ceaseth paine but wehaue oftentimes to our great profite vsed these medicines following Anvnguent for common souldiers to quench the burning and keepe backe blisters Take oile of elders and of nuts ana ℥ ii oile of egges ℥ ss harts tallow and marrow of a bull ana ℥ i. two Onions rosted a little Waxe make of these an vnguent and lay it to the part affected Another for the same of great vertue Take of oile of lard and oile of butter ana ℥ ss the iuice of the berries and leaues of Iuie ℥ ii the iuice of the middle rinde of Elders ℥ i. oyle of elders ℥ iiii salt peter zii boile them altogither till the water be consumed and with a little waxe make thereof alinament which is of great force to take away burnings Also this water following is most excellent for the same purpose A water against burning Take of the fieame of vitriol and allome ana lb. ss the flowers of tapsus barbatus leaues of blacke Iuie ana m. i. s●afles frogges and crafishes ana numerox distil them in a leaden limbeck with somewhat a strong fice and wash the burned place with this water fiue or sixe times a day Likewise the water of sperma ranarum mixed with the fieame of vitrioll is very good but there cannot be found a more excellent remedy to quench the burning heate of pouder thē this lynament following for it putteth away all inflamations and al●wageth p●ine and the rich may vse it An excellent lynament Take salis saturni saccharini ℥ i. oyle of yolkes of egges ℥ ii butt●r prepared ℥ iiii mixe them and make alynament wherewith annoint the bin ned place thrise or foure times a day and lay this defensiue following to the parts about it to withstand the fluxe of homors and inflamation Nutritum Magistrale Take of the iuice of henbane housleeke and water lilies of ech ℥ ii water of the sperm of frogges and flowers of Mullein ana ℥ i. Wharge or his salt which is better ℥ ii o●se of visci pomorum and Ros●omphac ana ℥ ii ss vineger of Roses ℥ i. tēper them long in a leaden morter with a pestill of the same and make it in forme of Nutriti and vse it for a defensiue These are the locall medicines which are necessary for such burned woundes but in so much as these inconueniences are wont to happen to bodies being sicke and filled with euill iuice and weake of strength which are subiect to all mishaps as to great paine and inflamation whereof feuers may grow and so death follow For so old patched and rotten shippes doo soonest giue vp in a tempest In which case wee must haue a care that a good order of diet bee kept and also if neede require purgation and blood-setting all which things are to be committed to the iudgement of the skilfull and wise Phisition who may prudently presage what will be the ende of the griefe not to neglect that which is great neither to make that great which is little least it should seeme that he hath done more then neede and this thing according to Celsus minde must alwayes be looked to least that griefe which is of it selfe being small be made great by the neglig●nce of the Phisition CHAP. 1. A perticular curation of these wounds and also of the accidents happening thereunto Of vvounds vvith fracture of the bones THe curation of such wounds is commonly iudged more difficult if so bee it bee ioyned with fracture of the bones and that not without great cause especially if the greater bone as of the leggs and armes bee so broken that the marrowe goeth out which cannot be without great perishing of the sinewes vaines Arteries the which bring life feeling and mouing to euery part and that being kept back the member must needs perish commonly death ensueth Whereunto the Phisition or Chyrurgion ought so much the more to looke by how much the more the number greatnes of accidents shall increase that he may let nothing passe which doth pertain to the perfite ●uratio therof And it is better to attempt that with excellēt medicines thē by vtter desparation by a heauy sorrowfull meanes ●o cut off the member and especially in the beginning when as yet Sphacelus is not growen and that I haue not spoken this without a cause the workes and myracles of nature may teach vs the which she oftentimes brings to passe being furthered with meete medicines and deceiueth the iudgement yea of the learned the which with these eyes I haue oftentimes seene to haue happened in the tentes at this last warres and among all the rest a certaine noble man named Brosseus whose arme was so torne by a great shot that it missed but litle of breaking of y ● head which is fastened on the bones named Omoplat which was the onely cause why the Chyrurgions did not cut it off but they meant shortly to doo it for feare of Sphacelus but it fell out that the pacient recouered whom they iudged past helpe in that the wound was accompanied with such euill and sundry accidents yea and his arme saued that he is able to doe any thing with it I haue thought it good to set out this ensample to the younger Chyrurgions that thereby they may indeuour themselues by all meanes rather to preserue the hurted member then to beginne their curation by taking it off which ought not to be done before it is plainly perceiued the member to be come to mortification and then let it be done by due warning and prediction some wil obiect that in the beginning the strength of the pa●ient to be of more force also to s●●●er better the taking off the which by the greatnesse of the griefe dacayeth
profitable for wounds of the sinews He aloweth also turpentine rosine likewise Sulphur viuum in the same book is greatly commended of him in wounds of the nerues in that it is of a subtill substance then it must needs follow that these oiles drawne chymically out of turpentine rosine waxe Sulphur and sabine to be of a greater force because by distillation they are made much more subtiller and thereby they doo drie more strongly The which thing Galen saith lib. 6. Meth. med is to be obserued in puncturs of the nerues for h●s words are these Nerui vulnerati curatio medicamenta postulat quae tepidum calorem ex●tent valenter sine molestia tamen desiccare possint Tum quae ex substantiae suae natura tra●end vim habeant tenuim partium sint And by y ● way this one thing is to bee noted that these bodies which are strong require stronger medicines and such as are weake weaker by which reason this following may be vsed Take olei sulph terebenth olei sabinae therebenth anaʒ ii oile of eggs ℥ ss mixe them and apply them warme to the griefe Another Take oile of butter and of rosine anaʒii olei cuphorbii distillati and oile of iuniper berries anaʒ ss oile of turpentine ʒi ss oile of yelkes of egges ℥ i. mixe them but if the griefe cease not by the application of the foresaid medicines then the nerue is whole to be cut a sunder whereof as Galen saith comes no daunger sauing onely the member shall euer after be maimed De paralysi The Palsie or resolution of the sinewes which oftentimes happeneth to such wounds must be cured by an apt di●t and fit application of inward and outward medicines as fomentations cataplasmes lynaments o●ntments and such like Some higher commendeth oleum iasminum olea saluiae castorei de lateribus vulpinum and such like And it will preuaile greatly to vse the●e medicines following Take aquarum lilii conuallii florum lauendulae ana ℥ iiii boile these perfitely with halfe a pound of sugar and taking it from y ● fire put therto olei succini flaui per descens distil rectified ℈ i. s oile of sinamon and essence of sage ana ℈ ss make lozings thereof and let the sicke vse thereof And for a locall medicine vse this following Oleum ad paraliso Contracturas praecipium Take oyle of Hipericon lb. i. turpentine lb. ss oyle of bayes ℥ iiii oyle of spike ℥ i. Iuniper berries lb. ss eastorie ℥ i. euphorbii ℥ ii Cloues Mace Nutmegges Synamon ana ℥ i. ss flowers of Lauender Sage and cillij conuallij ana m. ii Mastick Myrrhe Frankensence ana ℥ ii Mumiae ℥ i. ss Brocks grease ℥ iii. digest th●m all for a moneth in horse doong and then distill them according to art● and annoynt the member hauing the p●lsie and crampe for it is a most excellent remedie Of Sownning Syncope or sownning is a dangerous accident and signifieth death to be not farre off and is verie incident to these kinde of wounds caused eyther through great fluxe of bloud or els through vehement paine and griefe The curation thereof is not to be neglected but the spirites and strength must be restored by giuing some nourishment made of iellie expressions distilled liquors wine and spices The ancients haue commended cordial powders ex margaritis splend ras ebor ex folijs auri frag pretio sorum lap which must be ministred in wine or y ● sirop of Citr●ns But we iudge the Tincture of gold and corall or thessence of these pretious stones to be of greater force the reason whereof wee haue declared in our booke de mid mineral spagir praepar where also you shall find the order to prepare them De Gangrena sphacelo We haue written of sundrie accidentes and inconueniences happening to these woundes but yet there is none so pitifull and dangerous as is Gangrena which is a token of corruption drawing on which comes according to the opinion of Paul eyther because the inflamation was not defended are brought to suppuratition or else as others iudge when the aboundance of humours with some euill and maligne qualitie doe choake and extinguish the naturall heate of the member which happeneth in great inflamations and obstructions through the vse of Emplasters which hindereth perspiration as before we haue noted and whensoeuer a thinne and virulent quitture issueth it is a manifest signe thereof whereunto except present helpe be ministred it is to be doubted least the part corrupted and dead will infect the partes adioyning next vnto it and so to fall into mortification the whiche they call sphacelus or sideratio the which is knowne if the member be wan or blacke and doth appeare swolne softe and like death and that without anie beating of the arteries and without paine feeling yea that a man may thrust in the in●ision knife and neuer feele this mortified and dead member must presently be cut off so farre as it extendeth and as for Gangrena it must be cured p●esently all other thinges layd aside the which is done by drawing out the corrupted bloud frō the member by lancing applying of such medicines as bring to putrifaction as y ● foresayd Paule hath taught the common Chyrurgions so soone as they haue scarified and launced the member wash it straight with salt water or salt and vineger others vse Egiptiacum which is alwayes to be had at the Apothecaries and if the griefe mend not thereby then they take stronger as causticks and suche as bring eschar suche are trochisci Andronis and Arsnicke and if great neede be they seare the dead flesh from the quicke with a hote iron Also these medicines following are very good for Gangrena But first let the corrupted bleud be drawne out then washed with this lotion Take soot ounce iiii honie ss ii of vineger lb boyle them to halfe or this Take the iuice of radish selandine ana oūce ii oyle of honie ℥ ss the sower fleame of alome ℥ iiii salt Peter ʒ ii salte of soote ʒ i ss mix them for a lotion Or els take the fleame of vitrioll and alome ana ℥ iiii vineger ℥ ii powder of y e root of aristolochie ounce i. ss salte of Tarter ounce i. Myrrhe ounce ss camphere ounce ss boyle thē all togither tillhalfe be wasted make a lotion which must be oft vsed Another for the same Take Tartar calcined white ℥ ii ashes of eg-shels Aristoloc rootes or of Uine twigs ana ℥ i. ss salt niter Camphere ana ℥ ss phleme of vitrioll and alome ana lb. i. boyle them to halfe and make there of a lie and vse it as aforesayd the member being first scarified and then lay thereon this Cerote following Take waxe ship-pitch ana ℥ iii. liquor of Myrrhe ℥ ii colophonie ounc i. ss oyle of Whe●te and eggs ana ounce ss make a cerote according to arte or els
of burned leather ʒ iii. worke them with oile of roses Or take of quicke lime so often washed in water vntill it haue lost all his sharpenesse ii ounces of Terrae Armeniae i. ounce boile them with oile of mirtilles Of burnt Lead burnt Stibium Cadmia Pompholyge may also be made medecines most fit for that purpose Advenenata vulnera Take of the iuice of Anagallidis purpureae of Cyclaminis ana i. ounce Sulphur Viue mingled with mans spit●e ℥ ss mingle them Or take of Litarge ii ounces Galbanum ℥ ss Greeke pitch and turpentine ana ii ounces oile as much as shall suffice Or take of oile iiii ounces of Sagapenum Mumiae and Amber anaʒ iii. Frankinsens Mastick anaʒ ii the best Terrae Sigillatae and red Corall anaʒ i. pitch ii ounces waxe as much as shal suffice to make an ointment Or take two Onions of the leaues of Vincae peruincae scabiosae Risini of ech a handful rost them vnder the ashes and put therto of treacle ℥ ss and with turpentine make an ointment Ad ambusta Take of the iuice of Onions rosted vnder ashes ii ounces oyle of Nuts i. ounce mingle them togither Or take of the leaues of black Iuie stamped with plantaine water m. ii of oile i. pound boile them togither with iiii ounces of white wine vntil the wine be consumed then put to waxe as much as shal suffice to make it a salue Or take of lar● molten in the ●lame ii ounces and poure it into the iuice of Beetes and Rue the creame of milke i. ounce Mucilege of the seede of Cidoniorum and Tragacanthe ana ℥ ss mingle them Repellentia sanguinem cohibentia Take of the iuice of the leaues of woodbind and of oken leaues ana o●e ounce red roses ʒ i. Boli Armenae and Sanguis Draconis anaʒ ii oile of roses iii. ounces wax as much as shall suffice Or take of the Pulpe of apples boyled in milke iii. ounces of 〈◊〉 ●● the seeds of Psillij and Cydone ana ℥ ss of the iuice of Bursae Pastoris and Poligonum ana i. ounce of Acaciae and Sanguinis Draconis anaʒ iii. of Terrae Sagillatae ℥ ss oile of Mirtils iiii ounces white waxe as much as shall suffice to make an ointment BVt these medicines following are not so much vsed among the Apothecaries neither knowne vnto the Chyrurgions yet most profitable for wounds by shot and all other whose fit preparation the Spagericke Art doth partly declare Suppurantia Take of the rootes of holy Oke and Lillies ana ℥ iiii Beetes with the rootes m. i. fresh butter halfe a pound wormes prepared in wine ℥ iii. yolkes of egges 12. the marrow of a calfe of turpentine ana v. ounces oile Oliue clensed from the Pheces i. pound stampe those that are to be stamped mingle all well togither and digest them in warme donge one moneth after presse it out and with a fire on ashes boile it to the substance of a salue Or take of the iuice of the herbe Tussilage and Oxalidis ana iii. ounces fat drie figges xx Frankensence ii ounces rosen of the Larix tree i. ounce and a half grease of a Goose and henne ana two ounces fresh butter halfe a pounde Olei visci pomorum compos i. pound al mingled togither let them boile in a double vessell luted with LutoSapientiae for y e space of sixe houres straine it warme and set it againe in the sunne or boile it to a fit substance these medicines do quickly moue matter and are anodina verie commodious for wounds by shot Detergentia Take of the iuice of Centuarie Selandine ana iiii ounces of hony iii. ounces of flowers of Virbascum p. ii of Frankensence Myrrhe and Masticke ana ℥ ss oile of Turpentine vi ounces good white wine i. pound putrifie them all in warme dongue and boile them as before with a fire of ashes vntil the wine and iuices be cōsumed and it be brought to the forme of an ointment then put to one ounce of this ointment ʒ i. of mercurie precipitat dulcified If there be neede of greater clensing Or take Visci herbarum saniculae Pirolae Aristoloch and Uince Peruince ana ii ounces of turpentine washed ℥ iiii Crocus veneris ℥ ss Balsami tartari ii drams Sulphuris antimoni i. dram and a halfe set them vpon a fire of ashes vntill it haue the substance of a salue Sarcotica Take of Mucilage of the seede of Fenigrecke ℥ ii of the iuice of houndes tongue Persicaria and the great comferie ana ℥ i. and a halfe oile of Franken●ence and Myrrhe ana ℥ iii. oile of Hipericon simple ℥ ii turpentine washed with white wine ℥ ii let them stand in the sunne or at a soft fire vntil they wax thicke Vnguentum de paeto Take of the iuice of Petum i. pounde turpentine v. ounces of compound oile of Hipericon viii ounces good white wine halfe a pound digest all viii dayes after seeth thē vntill the wine be consumed then put to Colophoniae and wax ana iii. ounces Mumia and Amber ana ii drams melt them againe at the fire and make an ointment according to art Take of the iuice of Paetum and comferie ana iiii ounces oile of turpentine i. pound flowers of Hipericon and Verbas●us ana m. ii apples of an elme tree iii. ounces the buds of the Poplertree iiii ounces the spirit of wine i. pound and a halfe digest all these in horse dongue or in a warme bath in a glasse vessell well stopped one whole moneth then wring it out and straine it and put to it of Frankensence Masticke and Myrrhe ana ii ounces Sanguis Draconis halfe an ounce Mumiae ʒ vi turpentine halfe a pound Beniamin i. ounce circulate them togither in a Pelli●ane viii dayes after with a moderate heate distill away the spirite of wine and there will remaine in the bottome a most pretious balme Cicatricem inducentia Take of burnt Allom i. ounce Cretae vitrioli iii. drams Crocus martis Crocus veneris ana ii drams mingle them make a pouder which you may vse by it selfe or mingled with hony Or take of Bole armenae prepared after our manner ʒ ii Calex of egshels ℥ ss the iuice of vnripe Damascens iii. ounces boile them with a soft fire to a perfite substance Ad Venena Take oile of Amber and turpentine ana i. ounce oile of Iuniper ii drams nettle seede and the roote of Gentian anaʒ ii oile of Sulphur Vitriolatʒ i. ss redde Corall i. dramme mingle them togither Or take of the iuice of Pentaphillon scabious and Rue ana ℥ ii Olei Sulphuris Rubei i. ounce oile of myrrhe ʒ ii Colophoni and gum of Iu●e anaʒ vi mingle them Ad Ambusta Take of larde molten and washed in water of nightshad two ounces olei Saturni ℥ ss mingle them Or take of the Iuice of the rootes of Henbane and flowers of red Poppie ana i. ounce Sait peter ʒ i. Mucilage of Seminis