dean_n of_o durham_n counsel_n and_o direction_n divine_a and_o moral_a in_o letter_n of_o advice_n to_o a_o young_a gentleman_n soon_o after_o his_o admission_n into_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n archbishop_n stern_n logic_n the_o pope_n bull_n concern_v the_o damnation_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n of_o queen_n elizahe_v with_o observation_n and_o animadversion_n thereon_o by_o thomas_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n there_o be_v also_o print_v with_o it_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o the_o damnation_n and_o excommunication_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o catholic_n balance_n or_o a_o discourse_n determine_v the_o controversy_n concern_v 1._o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n 2._o the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 3._o the_o subjection_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n according_a to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o prime_a antiquity_n write_a with_o most_o impartial_a sincerity_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o private_a gentleman_n φαÏμακο-βασανος_a or_o the_o touchstone_n of_o medicine_n etc._n etc._n vol._n ii_o contain_v four_o part_n part_v the_o three_o of_o the_o taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n and_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o principle_n to_o those_o of_o vegetable_n part_v the_o four_o of_o the_o taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o animal_n medicine_n and_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o animal_n humour_n part_v the_o five_o contain_v the_o class_n of_o specific_v distinguish_v by_o their_o taste_n and_o the_o humour_n which_o they_o correct_v part_v the_o six_o contain_v a_o new_a method_n for_o distinguish_a plant_n into_o class_n by_o their_o taste_n and_o smell_v in_o the_o appendix_n the_o animal_n medicine_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o scheme_n by_o their_o taste_n the_o mineral_n be_v also_o digest_v under_o their_o several_a taste_n and_o many_o observation_n be_v add_v which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o precede_a part_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n lord_n digby_n baron_n digby_n of_o geashil_n in_o ireland_n my_o lord_n i_o design_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o essay_n at_o coleshil-hall_n in_o warwickeshire_n whilst_o i_o attend_v there_o as_o a_o physician_n and_o therefore_o i_o humble_o apply_v myself_o to_o your_o lordship_n for_o the_o patronage_n of_o it_o the_o great_a favour_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o honourable_a family_n oblige_v i_o to_o make_v this_o dedication_n but_o especial_o your_o lordship_n curiosity_n in_o read_v the_o philosophy_n of_o this_o age_n and_o your_o ingenious_a study_n which_o have_v give_v your_o lordship_n the_o advantage_n of_o judge_v of_o a_o great_a subject_n i_o be_o much_o oblige_v to_o many_o gentleman_n of_o your_o country_n who_o have_v taste_v many_o plant_n with_o i_o and_o i_o desire_v to_o make_v this_o tract_n more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o by_o this_o dedication_n of_o it_o to_o your_o lordship_n who_o they_o just_o honour_n and_o esteem_v for_o your_o zealous_a concern_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o church_n and_o state._n i_o will_v give_v your_o lordship_n this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o design_n of_o this_o ensue_a book_n i_o shall_v assert_v that_o mineral_n animal_n and_o vegetable_n have_v water_n earth_n oil_n and_o acid_n for_o their_o principle_n of_o these_o they_o be_v compound_v and_o into_o these_o they_o be_v ultimate_o resolve_v generation_n be_v the_o mixture_n of_o principle_n and_o corruption_n the_o separation_n of_o they_o this_o opinion_n agree_v with_o and_o illustrate_v the_o ancient_a hypothesis_n that_o all_o body_n be_v compound_v of_o moist_a dry_v hot_a and_o cool_a principle_n the_o humidity_n depend_v on_o the_o water_n the_o dryness_n on_o the_o earth_n the_o oil_n be_v inflammable_a and_o the_o matter_n of_o fire_n in_o vegetable_n in_o mineral_n the_o oily_a sulphur_n burn_v in_o animal_n the_o oily_a fat_a be_v inflammable_a the_o oil_n fat_n be_v and_o sulphur_n be_v the_o same_o oily_a principle_n but_o they_o differ_v by_o their_o several_a state_n mixture_n and_o digestion_n the_o acid_n principle_n produce_v coldness_n in_o animal_n humour_n according_a to_o hippocrates_n observation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o nitre_n which_o be_v acid_n taste_v very_o cool_a and_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o air_n be_v esteem_v the_o principle_n of_o cold._n the_o oily_a principle_n be_v the_o hot_a principle_n in_o animal_n as_o hypocrates_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o ancient_n observe_v these_o quality_n to_o abound_v in_o earth_n water_n fire_n and_o air_n they_o call_v these_o element_n and_o suppose_v all_o body_n to_o be_v compound_v of_o they_o those_o constitution_n they_o call_v dry_a in_o which_o earth_n abound_v those_o moist_a in_o which_o water_n prevail_v the_o oil_n high_a digest_v make_v the_o constitution_n hot_a and_o a_o great_a acidity_n render_v the_o constitution_n cold._n galen_n describe_v choler_n as_o bitter_a acrid_a and_o detergent_a phlegm_n as_o crude_a slimy_a and_o cool_a the_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la be_v describe_v as_o acid_n which_o galen_n say_v be_v evacuate_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o there_o become_v styptic_a hypocrates_n affirm_v the_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la to_o be_v viscid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o by_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la the_o ancient_a physician_n understand_v the_o slimy_a acid_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o when_o the_o spleen_n be_v obstruct_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o stomach_n into_o its_o cavity_n where_o this_o slime_n and_o acidity_n abound_v produce_v the_o flatus_fw-la hypochondriacus_fw-la and_o this_o acidity_n descend_v into_o the_o gut_n turn_v the_o choler_n it_o there_o meet_v into_o a_o black_a colour_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la from_o the_o taste_n of_o these_o humour_n bitter_a acrid_a choler_n acid_n lympha_fw-la and_o viscid_a slime_n the_o famous_a silvius_n deduce_v his_o notion_n of_o all_o disease_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v from_o choler_n phlegm_n and_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la but_o i_o will_v in_o this_o treatise_n present_v your_o lordship_n with_o a_o large_a scheme_n of_o animal_n humour_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o this_o tract_n to_o explain_v the_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n and_o animal_n medicine_n by_o their_o taste_n and_o smell_v as_o i_o have_v do_v that_o of_o vegetable_n though_o galen_n do_v exact_o describe_v the_o taste_n of_o vegetable_n yet_o he_o be_v whole_o perplex_v about_o mineral_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o general_a fault_n of_o the_o chemist_n who_o attribute_v wonderful_a effect_n to_o their_o gold_n medicine_n but_o observe_v no_o taste_n though_o the_o sweet_a stypticity_n be_v evident_a in_o tincture_n of_o gold_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o virtue_n that_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o taste_n at_o first_o may_v seem_v strange_a but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o vegetable_n receive_v their_o juice_n from_o mineral_n to_o prove_v this_o i_o need_v only_a instance_n in_o hepatica_fw-la terrestris_fw-la which_o smell_v of_o a_o petroleum_n and_o mineral_n have_v their_o acid_n sweet_a slimy_a and_o bitter_a taste_n out_o of_o these_o the_o juice_n for_o vegetable_n be_v prepare_v by_o fermentation_n and_o the_o dissolve_v power_n of_o the_o sulphur-acid_n in_o the_o air_n if_o this_o nourishment_n be_v ill_o prepare_v it_o keep_v its_o mineral_n nature_n and_o petrefy_v plant_n hence_o stoney_n part_n be_v observe_v in_o oak_n whilst_o grow_v and_o coral_n smell_v earthy_a and_o sulphureous_a like_o a_o flint_n if_o two_o piece_n be_v rub_v together_o i_o must_v far_o observe_v that_o animal_n have_v their_o sweet_a bitter_a salt_n and_o acrid_a taste_n from_o vegetable_n which_o by_o putrefaction_n acquire_v a_o animal_n nature_n yield_v urinous_a spirit_n and_o all_o vegetable_n become_v fit_a nourishment_n for_o animal_n by_o their_o fermentation_n in_o the_o stomach_n many_o marine_a plant_n such_o as_o sponge_n have_v a_o middle_a state_n of_o principle_n betwixt_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n and_o therefore_o yield_v a_o volatile_a salt_n like_o animal_n and_o fix_v like_o vegetable_n i_o will_v give_v one_o instance_n from_o the_o great_a of_o our_o english_a physician_n dr._n willis_n to_o show_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o a_o rational_a from_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o empyrical_a medicine_n in_o the_o chincough_n from_o whence_o he_o frame_v his_o methodical_a and_o rational_a cure_n of_o it_o he_o examine_v the_o virtue_n of_o cupmoss_n by_o the_o taste_n and_o say_v virtutis_fw-la astrictoriae_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la particulas_fw-la nonnihil_fw-la acre_n salis_fw-la volatilis_fw-la copiam_fw-la redolentes_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la unde_fw-la conjectari_fw-la licebit_fw-la usum_fw-la ejus_fw-la esse_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la figere_fw-la serique_a fluxiones_fw-la sedare_fw-la ac_fw-la insuper_fw-la succum_fw-la nerveum_fw-la volatilizando_fw-la diathesin_n spasmodicam_fw-la tollere_fw-la the_o virtue_n of_o medicine_n be_v first_o know_v by_o the_o taste_n
vessel_n of_o plant_n shall_v become_v fit_a vessel_n for_o animal_n for_o the_o plant-anatomist_n have_v describe_v those_o vessel_n of_o plant_n to_o be_v as_o curious_o wrought_v as_o any_o in_o animal_n and_o we_o observe_v the_o vessel_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n shoot_v into_o mould_n upon_o putrefaction_n which_o therefore_o alter_v both_o vessel_n and_o the_o juice_n in_o plant_n and_o if_o mould_v which_o be_v describe_v like_o a_o plant_n can_v grow_v out_o of_o animal_n we_o can_v believe_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o assert_v that_o animal_n shall_v grow_v out_o of_o plant_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v constant_o nourish_v malpighius_n give_v a_o instance_n of_o plant_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o dry_a serum_n take_v out_o of_o hydropical_a tumour_n minimae_fw-la plantulae_n quasi_fw-la pulmonariae_fw-la vel_fw-la coralloide_v eleganter_fw-la attolluntur_fw-la de_n strike_v gland_n conglobat_fw-la pag._n 15._o we_o find_v that_o a_o plant_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n may_v grow_v out_o of_o another_o plant_n without_o a_o seed_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o misletoe_n mosses_n mushroom_n hypocystis_n orobanche_n why_o may_v not_o a_o insect_n of_o another_o species_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o erucas_fw-la without_o the_o insertion_n of_o a_o egg_n the_o worm_n in_o animal_n be_v very_o different_a from_o all_o the_o other_o infect_v in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o infect_v shall_v insert_v their_o egg_n into_o the_o horn_n gut_n liver_n and_o bone_n of_o animal_n in_o which_o infect_v have_v be_v observe_v i_o have_v take_v the_o broad_a worm_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n of_o the_o embryo_n upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o cow_n with_o calf_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v high_o improbable_a that_o any_o infect_v egg_n shall_v be_v convey_v thither_o the_o ingenious_a dr._n tyson_n have_v observe_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o long_a worm_n in_o animal_n and_o the_o ordinary_a earthworm_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n infect_v be_v not_o only_o superficial_o change_v but_o many_o also_o of_o their_o internal_a part_n be_v change_v also_o they_o alter_v their_o diet_n for_o the_o eruca_n and_o papilio_fw-la have_v different_a food_n and_o action_n these_o change_n from_o one_o species_n of_o infect_v to_o another_o show_v the_o change_n from_o the_o fibrous_a part_n of_o a_o plant_n to_o the_o first_o lineament_n of_o a_o insect_n not_o to_o be_v improbable_a the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o some_o infect_v 1._o infect_v of_o a_o slimy_a taste_n as_o snail_n the_o slime_n of_o snail_n supply_v the_o milky_a slime_n be_v like_o the_o saliva_n the_o thread_n of_o spider_n and_o silkworm_n be_v breed_v of_o a_o slimy_a viscid_a humour_n which_o be_v use_v to_o stop_v bleed_v as_o viscid_a gum_n be_v frog_n have_v a_o cool_a slime_n for_o ointment_n and_o their_o slimy_a spawn_n yield_v a_o cool_a water_n which_o may_v be_v give_v to_o cool_v the_o glandulous_a juice_n of_o the_o womb._n i_o have_v take_v a_o hundred_o of_o grass-snail_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o swallow_v they_o whole_a in_o may_n after_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o a_o napkin_n other_o snail_n be_v better_a boil_a in_o milk_n for_o hectic_n for_o distillation_n destroy_v their_o slime_n 2._o a_o acid_n odour_n be_v observe_v in_o aunt_n and_o a_o acid_n spirit_n be_v distil_v from_o they_o 3._o a_o acrid_a taste_n may_v be_v observe_v by_o chew_v live_v millepedes_n with_o a_o savour_n of_o the_o rot_a wood_n on_o which_o they_o feed_v this_o acrid_a pass_n by_o urine_n and_o make_v they_o diuretic_n and_o also_o hepatick_a and_o cephalick_fw-mi the_o dry_a millepedes_n be_v fetid_v and_o thereby_o discuss_v scrofulous_a tumour_n 4._o there_o be_v a_o bitter_a astringency_n in_o the_o kermes_n which_o be_v the_o nest_n or_o gall_n of_o the_o insect_n the_o insect_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fragrant_a and_o acrid_a from_o whence_o its_o cordial_a virtue_n may_v depend_v and_o its_o antifebrile_a virtue_n from_o the_o taste_n of_o gall_n which_o resemble_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la peruvianus_n and_o therefore_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o ilex_fw-la coccifera_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v try_v for_o the_o jesuits-bark_n it_o grow_v in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n and_o be_v describe_v as_o have_v green_a leave_n like_o the_o laurel-bitters_a coccus_n polonicus_fw-la grow_v on_o the_o root_n of_o polygonum_n it_o contain_v a_o worm_n which_o turn_v into_o a_o fly_n and_o that_o leave_v a_o skin_n which_o smell_v of_o musk_n it_o be_v use_v for_o convulsion_n bonetus_n the_o syrup_n of_o kermes_n have_v a_o fragrancy_n from_o the_o juice_n of_o apple_n and_o rose-water_n 5._o the_o cimex_n smell_v fetid_v the_o infect_v breed_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o willow_n be_v say_v bircum_fw-la olere_fw-la 6._o a_o corrosive_a taste_n be_v in_o cantharides_n their_o acrid_a salt_n affect_v the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o they_o offend_v the_o nose_n by_o pound_v as_o acrid_n do_v and_o if_o they_o be_v ground_n to_o powder_n they_o turn_v syrup_n of_o violet_n green_a 7._o of_o a_o salt_n taste_n this_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o venomous_a sting_n of_o a_o bee_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o a_o scorpion_n be_v guttula_fw-la aquae_fw-la candidae_fw-la as_o redi_fw-la inform_v we_o the_o same_o corrosive_n acrid_a or_o salt_n ferment_n be_v in_o all_o have_v a_o burn_a coal_n apply_v to_o the_o bite_v or_o sting_v immediate_o prevent_v all_o mischief_n and_o volatile_a salt_n most_o successful_o prevent_v the_o coagulation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o poisonous_a bite_v a_o table_n of_o mineral_n taste_v i._o gritty_a taste_n of_o earth_n stones_n mineral_n and_o their_o hot_a calces_fw-la ii_o styptic_a fat_a greasy_a earth_n iii_o vitriolic_a taste_n 1._o acerb_n aluminous_a of_o alum_n and_o quicksilver_n 2._o sweet_a vitriolic_a in_o steel_n gold_n tin_n and_o lead_v vitriol_n 3._o bitter_a vitriolic_a in_o silver-crystal_n 4._o nauseous_a brass-savored_n vitriol_n in_o copper_n iv_o bituminous_n bitterish_a taste_n either_o fetid_v aromatic_a or_o terebinthinate_v v._o fetid_v sulphureous_a taste_n vi_o acid_n taste_v of_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n vitriol_n salt_n nitre_n vii_o salt_n taste_v volatile_a or_o fix_v or_o vitriolate_v or_o ammoniack_a viii_o marine_n salso-acids_a as_o sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la or_o else_o nitrose_n cool_a salt_n ix_o caustick_a burn_a taste_n and_o styptic_a the_o first_o class_n the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o earth_n we_o call_v those_o mineral_n earth_n which_o dissolve_v or_o soften_v by_o water_n and_o taste_v and_o smell_v earthy_a 1._o earth_n of_o a_o sandy_a or_o gritty_a taste_n such_o as_o common_a earth_n and_o of_o a_o smell_n of_o mould_n this_o common_a earth_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o stone_n wear_v off_o by_o rain_n the_o current_n of_o spring_n rivers_n and_o the_o sea_n where_o sandiness_n most_o abound_v or_o else_o by_o the_o air_n motion_n or_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_n in_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o hot_a central_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o this_o the_o common_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v impregnate_n and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o pure_a element_n of_o earth_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v like_o glass_n or_o ash_n since_o most_o body_n be_v reducible_a by_o fire_n into_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o solid_a part_n in_o mineral_n which_o be_v alkalizate_a and_o serment_n with_o acid_n seem_v to_o i_o the_o true_a element_n of_o earth_n and_o this_o also_o yield_v the_o alkalizate_a part_n both_o to_o plant_n and_o animal_n i_o distil_v in_o a_o earthen_a retort_n and_o a_o open_a fire_n some_o common_a dry_a earth_n and_o sift_v it_o clean_o from_o vegetable_n it_o be_v take_v half_a a_o foot_n or_o more_o deep_a under_o the_o green_a turf_n it_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n and_o i_o observe_v a_o burn_a smell_n of_o smoke_n i_o mix_v syrup_n of_o violet_n with_o the_o water_n and_o it_o turn_v it_o green_a from_o this_o experiment_n i_o suppose_v i_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o common_a earth_n contain_v water_n and_o some_o oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n be_v make_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o fire_n the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la turn_v white_a like_o burn_a ash_n all_o gritty_a earth_n ferment_n with_o acid_n as_o chalk_n 2._o earth_n of_o a_o styptic_a taste_n stick_v to_o the_o tongue_n and_o feel_v unctuous_a with_o a_o sulphureous_a earthy_a smell_n these_o be_v metallick_n earth_n take_v from_o mine_n and_o their_o vitriolic_a stypticity_n be_v from_o the_o metal_n bole_n have_v its_o stypticity_n and_o colour_n from_o iron_n because_o it_o yield_v a_o green_a tincture_n with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v aluminous_a by_o mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la contain_v some_o particle_n of_o gold_n and_o ferment_n with_o acid_n but_o bowl_n do_v not_o it_o become_v aluminous_a
discover_v in_o plant_n be_v oil_n which_o produce_v bitterness_n and_o aromatic_a taste_n plain_a turpentine_n and_o fetid_v smell_v with_o a_o taste_n contrary_a to_o a_o aromatic_a the_o most_o crude_a state_n of_o oil_n vegetable_a be_v in_o mucilage_n and_o sweetness_n the_o next_o be_v in_o bitter_n which_o have_v their_o taste_n from_o a_o turpentine_n mix_v with_o much_o earth_n and_o fix_v by_o a_o acid_n as_o the_o follow_a instance_n will_v convince_v hypericon_n leave_v the_o root_n of_o valerian_n herb_n robert_n and_o especial_o the_o leave_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o groundpine_v taste_v bitter_a and_o smell_v of_o turpentine_n the_o taste_n of_o turpentine_n itself_o be_v bitter_a and_o so_o be_v the_o taste_n of_o most_o gum_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o turpentine_n tree_n and_o plant_n as_o myrrh_n ammoniacum_n etc._n etc._n if_o we_o consider_v how_o many_o plant_n be_v aromatic_a arise_v from_o turpentine_n how_o many_o be_v resinous_n and_o the_o constant_a greenness_n of_o many_o tree_n and_o plant_n which_o depend_v on_o turpentine_n which_o do_v not_o frieze_n in_o the_o hard_a winter_n it_o will_v seem_v more_o probable_a that_o bitterness_n depend_v on_o turpentine_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o oil_n acid_n and_o gumminess_n bitter_n yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o oil_n by_o distillation_n as_o wormwood_n centaury_n bitter_a almond_n olive_n have_v also_o a_o bitterness_n the_o milk_n of_o bitter_a plant_n as_o sonchus_n jacea_n and_o celandine_n be_v exceed_v bitter_a and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o milk_n be_v oil_n dilute_v by_o much_o water_n bitter_n have_v general_o some_o fetid_v smell_n or_o aromatic_a odour_n which_o show_v we_o that_o bitter_a plant_n abound_v in_o oil_n from_o whence_o odour_n chief_o arise_v the_o flower_n of_o orange_n and_o elder_n be_v bitter_a and_o so_o be_v the_o fragrant_a flower_n of_o other_o tree_n as_o sloe-tree_n jessamy_n rose_n hawthorne_n lily_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o turpentine_n in_o bitter_n be_v fix_v by_o a_o acid_n which_o ready_o coagulate_v the_o oleous_a part_n if_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a acid_n but_o a_o mild_a acid_n only_o detain_v oleous_a particle_n in_o their_o mixture_n with_o water_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o milk_n for_o in_o the_o make_n of_o butter_n the_o oil_n be_v visible_o separate_v in_o the_o form_n of_o butter_n and_o the_o acid_n which_o keep_v it_o fluid_a be_v apparent_o in_o the_o buttermilk_n this_o acid_n by_o divide_v the_o viscous_a oleous_a part_n of_o the_o butter_n render_v it_o fluid_a in_o the_o milk_n and_o from_o thence_o its_o whiteness_n depend_v in_o distillation_n of_o fat_n be_v and_o oil_n a_o acid_n appear_v as_o also_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o gum_n which_o may_v artificial_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o mix_n of_o oil_n and_o acid._n on_o this_o acid_n in_o bitter_n join_v with_o much_o earth_n a_o astringent_a faculty_n depend_v which_o be_v eminent_a in_o many_o bitter_n that_o much_o of_o earth_n concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o bitter_n and_o fix_v of_o turpentine_n appear_v in_o that_o all_o bitter_n produce_v much_o salt_n which_o we_o call_v fix_v this_o be_v nothing_o probable_o but_o the_o union_n of_o acid_n and_o earth_n by_o calcination_n but_o the_o oil_n in_o which_o the_o bitterness_n reside_v be_v easy_o drive_v away_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o remain_v not_o in_o the_o salt_n or_o earth_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o oil_n fix_v by_o its_o crude_a associate_n acid_n and_o earth_n i_o distil_v half_o a_o pound_n of_o gentian_a root_n in_o a_o earthen_a retort_n in_o a_o open_a fire_n from_o it_o be_v be_v still_v a_o acid_n liquor_n with_o the_o water_n and_o a_o bitter_a oil_n without_o any_o volatile_a salt_n which_o confirm_v my_o hypothesis_n of_o bitterness_n be_v a_o oil_n fix_v by_o acid_n and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n exceed_v all_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o receiver_n chap._n vii_o the_o table_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o bitter_a taste_n compound_v and_o their_o virtue_n they_o be_v either_o either_o i._o cool_v bitter_n bitterish_a astringent_a in_o the_o dock_n kind_n hydrolapathum_a sorrel_n tormentil_n etc._n etc._n these_o cool_a inflammation_n inward_o and_o outward_o they_o check_v the_o paroxysm_n of_o ague_n by_o their_o astringency_n which_o be_v a_o latent_fw-la acid_n associate_v with_o earth_n by_o their_o bitterness_n adjoin_v they_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n excite_v appetite_n by_o their_o astriction_n and_o their_o bitterness_n they_o preserve_v the_o blood_n from_o putrefaction_n in_o short_a they_o imitate_v the_o effect_n of_o bezoartick_a mixture_n consist_v of_o bitter_a and_o acid._n watry-bit_a when_o the_o bitter_a be_v much_o dilute_v by_o water_n as_o in_o fumitory_n succory_n etc._n etc._n which_o cool_v the_o blood_n and_o dilute_v it_o by_o their_o waterishness_n and_o by_o their_o bitterness_n amend_v the_o acidity_n and_o cleanse_v the_o choler_n by_o take_v off_o the_o coagulate_a acid_n which_o coagulate_v its_o lymphatic_a vehicle_n therefore_o these_o taste_n be_v cholagogue_n and_o diuretic_n cool_v also_o in_o fever_n bitter-acid_n which_o work_v strong_a than_o the_o bitter-astringent_a they_o be_v diuretic_n and_o antifebrifick_a by_o their_o acid_n bitterness_n bitter-sweet_a as_o in_o the_o pea-taste_a by_o the_o sweetness_n they_o lenify_v the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n by_o the_o bitterness_n they_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n kidney_n and_o lung_n lung_n ii_o or_o hot_a bitter_n a_o middle_a state_n of_o vegetable_a oil_n be_v observable_a in_o turpentine_n plant_n as_o in_o hypericon_n and_o their_o smell_n and_o taste_n will_v evince_v they_o to_o be_v pure_a turpentine_n their_o taste_n be_v bitterish_a and_o astringent_a and_o their_o smell_n terebinthinate_a in_o these_o the_o acid_n fix_v much_o on_o the_o earthy_a part_n and_o produce_v a_o astringency_n whereby_o the_o oil_n be_v more_o loosen_a from_o it_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o all_o sulph_n vide_fw-la sulph_n turpentine_n and_o gum_n have_v a_o latent_fw-la acid_n whence_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o distil_v by_o addition_n of_o absorbent_n and_o their_o true_a virtue_n best_o extract_v by_o tinctura_fw-la satis_fw-la tartari_fw-la the_o virtue_n of_o turpentine_n plant_n depend_v on_o the_o oil_n be_v pectoral_a cleanse_v and_o diuretic_n and_o by_o their_o astringent_a faculty_n stop_v but_o by_o both_o vulnerary_n for_o what_o better_a vulnerary_n can_v there_o be_v than_o that_o which_o be_v cleanse_v and_o astringent_a and_o smell_v balsamic_a as_o turpentine_n plant_n these_o plant_n do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o balsamic_a which_o be_v terebinthinate_a and_o aromatic_a as_o botrys_n mecha-balsam_n juniper_n laudanum_n segetum_fw-la and_o these_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n than_o ordinary_a turpentine_n and_o beside_o their_o vulnerary_a faculty_n may_v be_v cordial_a they_o be_v also_o aromatic_a to_o these_o i_o must_v add_v another_o class_n of_o balsamick_n which_o have_v turpentine_n in_o their_o smell_n give_v a_o smell_n like_o dead_a nettle_n so_o in_o red_a lamium_fw-la there_o be_v a_o turpentine_n flavour_n but_o another_o smell_n be_v perceive_v also_o in_o panax_fw-la coloni_fw-la and_o sideritis_fw-la there_o be_v the_o same_o dead-nettle_n smell_v and_o in_o galeopsis_n both_o smell_v be_v perceivable_a a_o three_o degree_n of_o balsamick_n be_v in_o the_o geranium_fw-la moschatum_fw-la and_o geranium_fw-la columbinum_n which_o taste_v astringent_a &_o smell_v of_o musk_n and_o since_o other_o geranium_n smell_v of_o turpentine_n but_o these_o of_o musk_n i_o do_v suppose_v that_o the_o high_a state_n of_o the_o oil_n vegetable_a be_v a_o rarefy_a turpentine_n which_o thereby_o become_v odoriferous_a hence_o terebinthinate_v take_v inward_o after_o a_o far_a separation_n from_o their_o acid_n by_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o blood_n cause_n a_o violet_n smell_v in_o the_o urine_n because_o aromatics_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o urine_n therefore_o aromatic_a odour_n and_o turpentine_n be_v of_o a_o agreeable_a nature_n many_o turpentine_n balsam_n be_v of_o a_o aromatic_a smell_n as_o balsam_n de_fw-fr tolu_fw-la balsam_n mechae_n balsam_n peruvian_n benjamin_n storax_n and_o many_o herb_n as_o laudanum_n segetum_fw-la and_o botrys_n which_o have_v a_o fragrant_a terebinthinate_a smell_n and_o so_o have_v juniper_n cedar_n and_o sassafras_n beside_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n will_v easy_o extract_v these_o fragrant_a oil_n from_o vegetable_n and_o be_v frequent_o mix_v with_o they_o by_o sophistication_n whence_o i_o may_v argue_v that_o they_o differ_v only_o as_o turpentine_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o latent_fw-la acid_n and_o as_o the_o other_o be_v more_o pure_a from_o acid_n and_o therefore_o more_o aethereal_a or_o odoriferous_a the_o root_n of_o valerian_n smell_v like_o turpentine_n and_o the_o flower_n like_o jessamy_n a_o little_a dry_v strong_a bitter_n with_o a_o fetid_v odour_n as_o ballote_v these_o by_o their_o bitterness_n correct_v acid_n in_o the_o stomach_n
slimy_a and_o sub-acrid_a colocynthis_fw-la one_o pound_n which_o be_v extreme_o bitter_a and_o acrid_a yield_v one_o ounce_n which_o be_v more_o than_o any_o plant_n except_o sea_n scurvygrass_n of_o ash-bark_n one_o pound_n yield_v thirty_o two_o grain_n this_o bark_n be_v bitterish_a and_o rough._n and_o bark_n of_o black-thorn_n yield_v one_o scruple_n and_o five_o grain_n i_o have_v transcribe_v the_o instance_n mention_v to_o confirm_v my_o hypothesis_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n that_o it_o be_v a_o composition_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n in_o different_a proportion_n in_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o fire_n make_v the_o composition_n and_o these_o plant_n which_o have_v a_o due_a proportion_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n yield_v the_o most_o fix_a salt_n therefore_o sea_n scurvygrass_n yield_v the_o most_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o cress-taste_a and_o also_o among_o gum_n euphorbium_n and_o opium_n bitter_n have_v less_o oil_n and_o more_o fix_v by_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n therefore_o mint_n agrimony_n mugwort_n and_o rosemary_n have_v less_o salt_n than_o the_o acrid_n abovementioned_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o acrid_a join_v with_o a_o strong_a bitter_a as_o in_o coloquintida_n those_o have_v more_o fix_v salt_n than_o pure_a bitter_n mucilaginous_a plant_n as_o mallow_n yield_v a_o proportion_n not_o inferior_a to_o bitter_n because_o of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n and_o these_o principle_n in_o mucilage_n be_v not_o sudden_o drive_v into_o smoke_n but_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o fire_n into_o salt._n sweet_a astringent_a and_o acid_n taste_v yield_v least_o salt_n for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o oil_n for_o its_o composition_n and_o watery_a gum_n have_v little_a salt_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n margerum_n and_o anniseed_n have_v too_o little_a acid_n for_o produce_v a_o fix_a salt._n resin_n want_v earth_n for_o the_o composition_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n burn_v away_o too_o soon_o the_o various_a figure_n of_o salt_n marine_a and_o essential_a but_o i_o can_v allow_v it_o that_o name_n because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o fire_n be_v describe_v by_o dr._n grew_n and_o fracassatus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o malpighius_n of_o which_o variety_n of_o figure_n we_o can_v give_v any_o probable_a reason_n but_o from_o the_o various_a proportion_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n in_o plant_n and_o the_o re-mixture_n of_o they_o in_o the_o fire_n for_o the_o compound_v of_o a_o fix_a salt._n the_o change_n of_o a_o lixivial_a salt_n by_o the_o air_n be_v a_o undeniable_a argument_n of_o the_o composition_n for_o it_o will_v turn_v from_o a_o salt_n lixivial_a to_o nitrose_n and_o marine_n salt_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n precipitate_v a_o earth_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o oil_n from_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n give_v this_o nitrose_n salt_n a_o bitterness_n but_o after_o the_o evaporation_n of_o that_o oil_n the_o acid_n and_o pure_a earth_n remain_v and_o make_v a_o marine_a salt_n which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v the_o clear_a solution_n of_o this_o great_a experiment_n i_o find_v this_o experiment_n in_o dr._n willis_n that_o volatile_a salt_n though_o very_o white_a turn_v into_o a_o red_a liquor_n by_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n and_o then_o taste_v not_o very_a salt_n but_o smell_v smoky_a from_o the_o oil_n which_o be_v loosen_v from_o the_o mixture_n with_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n since_o therefore_o the_o fix_a and_o volatile_a salt_n may_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o air_n into_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n i_o do_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v body_n mix_v in_o the_o fire_n by_o distillation_n and_o calcination_n only_o which_o make_v fix_v salt_n but_o i_o can_v omit_v the_o modes_n of_o taste_n in_o salt_n for_o from_o the_o acid_n which_o be_v pungent_a the_o volatile_a salt_n have_v their_o pungency_n and_o from_o the_o volatility_n of_o distil_a oil_n the_o volatile_a salt_n have_v a_o volatility_n and_o smoky_a smell_n the_o fix_a salt_n have_v their_o pungency_n from_o the_o acid_n and_o a_o lixivious_a smell_n from_o the_o oil_n and_o from_o the_o earth_n both_o salt_n have_v a_o dry_a taste_n very_o considerable_a in_o salt_n we_o find_v many_o alkaly_n mix_v with_o a_o acid_n as_o crabs-eye_n and_o vinegar_n which_o taste_n salt._n so_o that_o from_o many_o experiment_n and_o likewise_o from_o the_o taste_n i_o affirm_v that_o salt_n be_v compound_v body_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o taste_n of_o salt_n alum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o rough_a acid_n taste_n alumen_fw-la alumen_fw-la by_o which_o it_o coagulate_v milk_n serose_n humour_n and_o choler_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v a_o good_a febrifuge_n and_o stop_v all_o hemorrhage_n from_o the_o kidney_n and_o womb_n by_o give_v a_o astriction_n to_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o membrane_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o coagulation_n of_o humour_n and_o check_v the_o fermentation_n outward_o it_o cool_v repel_v and_o cicatrize_n in_o suppository_n the_o acid_n stimulate_v and_o give_v inward_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n it_o purge_v and_o vomit_v out_o of_o a_o black_a calcine_v slate_n be_v make_v a_o lee_n of_o which_o be_v make_v alum_n the_o alum_n be_v precipitate_v by_o a_o lixivium_n and_o urine_n so_o that_o alum_n have_v a_o composition_n of_o salt_n beside_o the_o acid_n and_o earthy_a part_n the_o alum-stone_n in_o the_o air_n produce_v a_o copperas_n alum_n have_v not_o so_o much_o acid_n as_o vitriol_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o rough._n nitre_n be_v cool_a bitterish_a pungent_a and_o nitrum_fw-la nitrum_fw-la saltish_a in_o taste_n it_o be_v inflammable_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mix_a salt_n have_v a_o great_a acid_n by_o which_o it_o cool_v and_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o acid_n but_o it_o will_v not_o curdle_n milk_n or_o choler_n neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o serum_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o will_v coagulate_v all_o these_o liquor_n the_o bitterness_n argue_v some_o oily_a sulphur_n in_o it_o and_o the_o saltness_n the_o mixture_n of_o some_o either_o volatile_a or_o lixivious_a salt_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v diuretic_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n join_v to_o a_o alkaly_n become_v a_o new_a nitre_n inflammable_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n fix_v volatile_a salt_n most_o and_o be_v the_o strong_a acid_n in_o dissolve_v mineral_n and_o stone_n and_o therefore_o a_o great_a acid-diuretick_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v make_v more_o dulcis_fw-la sp._n nitri_fw-la dulcis_fw-la grateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n spirituous_a acid_n be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o sour_a taste_n or_o acid-rough_a the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v use_v in_o colick_n windiness_n tympany_n and_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n the_o acid_n of_o the_o nitre_n coagulate_v with_o the_o hot_a volatile_a oil_n and_o salt_n in_o animal_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n distil_v from_o nitre_n and_o lime_n turn_v the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n black_a as_o in_o black_a vomit_n and_o stool_n sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la taste_v cool_a nitrous_a acid_n prunellae_fw-la sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la saltish_a and_o a_o little_a sharp_a or_o pungent_a by_o which_o it_o cool_v thirst_n and_o heat_n and_o be_v diuretic_n it_o will_v not_o ferment_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o acid_n nor_o curdle_n milk_n or_o choler_n borax_n taste_v cool_a like_a nitre_n and_o saltish-pungent_a borax_n borax_n have_v a_o fix_a salt_n add_v to_o it_o to_o purify_v it_o if_o it_o be_v factitious_a it_o be_v mix_v of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n and_o nitre_n it_o be_v most_o use_v as_o a_o diuretic_n and_o for_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v very_o aperitive_a nor_o proper_a for_o force_v labour_n otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o diuretic_n salammoniack_a be_v salt_n pungent_a sub-acid_a ammoniacum_n sal_fw-la ammoniacum_n and_o a_o good_a diuretic_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o volatile_a and_o acid_n salt._n by_o grind_v it_o with_o a_o alkaly_n it_o fly_v quick_a into_o the_o nose_n salammoniack_a be_v also_o use_v as_o a_o antifebrifick_a a_o artificial_a salammoniack_a may_v be_v produce_v by_o mix_v volatile_a salt_n with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n volatile_a salt_n of_o hartshorn_n taste_v cool_a cerui_fw-la sal_fw-la volatile_a cornu_fw-la cerui_fw-la saltish_a pungent_a with_o a_o urinous_a quick_a smoky_a smell_n it_o correct_v acid_n and_o give_v a_o quick_a motion_n to_o stagnate_a spirit_n and_o blood._n it_o be_v a_o good_a diaphoretic_n and_o diuretic_n and_o preserve_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o blood._n fix_a salt_n taste_v salt_n pungent_a and_o fixum_fw-la sal_fw-la fixum_fw-la smell_v weak_o urinous_a it_o correct_v acid_n and_o be_v digestive_a and_o diuretic_n i_o observe_v that_o fix_v salt_n agree_v in_o smell_n and_o taste_n with_o volatile_a and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o
quick_a pungent_a smell_n which_o fly_v from_o the_o tongue_n into_o the_o nose_n as_o mustardseed_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o find_v many_o plant_n taste_v as_o they_o smell_v to_o describe_v the_o different_a affection_n of_o the_o organ_n by_o taste_n i_o think_v unnecessary_a for_o the_o eye_n know_v particular_a colour_n without_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o impression_n and_o by_o the_o feel_n we_o know_v many_o thing_n though_o we_o distinguish_v not_o all_o the_o quality_n we_o feel_v so_o the_o taste_n who_o sense_n be_v like_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o object_n know_v watery_a earthy_a acid_n greety_a astringent_a mucilaginous_a oily_a bitter_a sweet_a resinous_n gummy_a terebinthinate_a aromatic_a abominable_a pungent_a corrosive_a hot_a and_o cool_a crude_a mellowy_a nauseous_a taste_n and_o pea-taste_n immediate_o without_o consider_v the_o particular_a mode_n by_o which_o they_o affect_v and_o because_o these_o be_v the_o common_a know_a taste_n out_o of_o which_o other_o taste_n be_v make_v therefore_o these_o respective_o may_v be_v call_v simple_a taste_n because_o the_o compound_v taste_n of_o plant_n be_v produce_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o these_o and_o these_o compound_v taste_n be_v observable_a either_o in_o the_o same_o liquor_n as_o in_o turpentine_n bitter_a slimy_a and_o acrid_a may_v be_v taste_v and_o in_o many_o milks_n of_o plant_n bitter_a acrid_a and_o gumminess_n or_o else_o the_o compound_v taste_n be_v lodge_v do_v in_o different_a vessel_n and_o liquor_n as_o in_o the_o lymphaticks_n be_v a_o sweet_a lympha_fw-la in_o the_o muciduct_n a_o mucilage_n in_o the_o lactiferous_a vessel_n a_o milk_n which_o be_v either_o bitter-acrid_a or_o bitter-smoaky_a or_o sweet_a in_o the_o balsam_n vessel_n a_o turpentine_n in_o the_o parenchymous_n part_v of_o plant_n a_o crude_a juice_n in_o the_o ligneous_a part_n a_o lympha_fw-la in_o the_o skin_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o seed_n a_o different_a taste_n from_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o pulpy_n part._n the_o root_n stalk_n leave_n and_o fruit_n of_o some_o plant_n have_v their_o different_a taste_n from_o the_o different_a digestion_n mixture_n texture_n and_o colature_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o those_o plant_n in_o their_o several_a part_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o taste_n and_o the_o principle_n by_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v if_o we_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o principle_n or_o ingredient_n out_o of_o which_o the_o juice_n of_o plant_n by_o different_a mixture_n be_v produce_v they_o will_v inform_v we_o of_o earthy_a watery_a oily_a and_o acid_n principle_n and_o a_o pungency_n which_o be_v a_o salt._n earthy_a part_n be_v in_o mosses_n and_o wood_n from_o whence_o arise_v dry_a taste_n water_n in_o all_o plant_n which_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a in_o distillation_n of_o they_o and_o in_o their_o juice_n the_o watery_a part_n be_v supply_v by_o rain_n and_o dew_n who_o great_a quantity_n this_o year_n 1685._o have_v make_v many_o plant_n prodigious_o great_a but_o in_o the_o two_o last_o dry_a year_n the_o want_n of_o they_o either_o dwarft_v they_o in_o their_o growth_n or_o hinder_v their_o production_n or_o preserve_v they_o not_o sufficient_o from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n this_o be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o the_o other_o principle_n in_o which_o the_o acid_n swim_v ready_o as_o also_o the_o pungent_a particle_n and_o combine_v together_o as_o acid_n and_o alcali_n in_o this_o the_o oil_n be_v mix_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n from_o these_o two_o principle_n of_o plant_n these_o follow_a taste_n arise_v from_o much_o earth_n in_o plant_n arise_v first_o a_o dry_a earthy_a taste_n as_o in_o mosses_n second_o a_o woody_n taste_n as_o in_o tree_n and_o bark_n from_o much_o water_n mix_v with_o earth_n and_o acid_n arise_v a_o crude_a or_o raw_a taste_n as_o in_o spinach_n chick-weed_n etc._n etc._n from_o much_o water_n mix_v with_o acid_n and_o oil_n or_o from_o smooth_a oyly-earthy_a part_n like_o marle_n or_o bole_n dilute_v and_o some_o acid_n arise_v a_o mucilaginous_a taste_n which_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o watery_a taste_n because_o water_n most_o abound_v in_o it_o chap._n iii_o concern_v mucilage_n that_o mucilage_n in_o plant_n depend_v on_o the_o oil_n much_o dilute_v be_v manifest_a from_o the_o follow_a instance_n linseed_n afford_v a_o oil_n by_o expression_n and_o a_o mucilage_n in_o decoction_n almond_n afford_v a_o oil_n by_o expression_n and_o a_o slimy_a mucilaginous_a milk_n in_o emulsion_n poppy_n be_v very_o mucilaginous_a and_o contain_v a_o oil_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o milky_a juice_n and_o a_o oil_n be_v press_v out_o of_o poppy-seed_n henbane_n smell_v oily_a and_o be_v mucilaginous_a and_o feel_v oily_a and_o clammy_a and_o the_o seed_n yield_v a_o oil_n by_o expression_n these_o plant_n that_o smell_v of_o a_o rank_a oil_n as_o goss-flower_n and_o most_o of_o the_o pea-taste_a be_v mucilaginous_a so_o that_o from_o these_o instance_n i_o may_v infer_v that_o a_o crude_a oil_n dilute_v well_o with_o water_n make_v a_o mucilage_n which_o may_v be_v far_o prove_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o mucilage_n compare_v with_o the_o effect_n of_o oil_n mucilage_n cause_v a_o smoothness_n in_o the_o palate_n and_o outward_o be_v emollient_n as_o oil_n be_v and_o ripen_v imposthume_n inward_o they_o be_v more_o cool_a than_o oil_n though_o of_o a_o congruous_a nature_n they_o defend_v the_o throat_n from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o rheum_n the_o stomach_n from_o corrosive_a humour_n or_o medicine_n the_o ureter_n from_o sharp_a choleric_a or_o acid_n urine_n and_o smooth_v the_o passage_n for_o the_o stony_a gravel_n they_o cool_v the_o hot_a scorbutic_a blood_n by_o their_o crude_a and_o ropy_a part_n stop_v its_o violent_a motion_n and_o inviscate_v its_o acrid_a saline_n particle_n oil_n have_v a_o mucilage_n join_v with_o they_o i_o distil_v some_o gum-arabic_n in_o a_o open_a fire_n and_o in_o a_o earthen_a retort_n and_o find_v a_o acid_n spirit_n of_o a_o smoky_a smell_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o oil_n but_o the_o earthy_a part_n exceed_v all_o gum-arabic_n be_v a_o clammy_a mucilage_n but_o i_o can_v but_o think_v the_o mucilage_n in_o comphrey_n which_o taste_v as_o if_o meal_n and_o water_n be_v mix_v together_o depend_v upon_o a_o mixture_n of_o some_o farinaceous_a part_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o mucilage_n which_o farinaceous_a particle_n be_v resolvible_a into_o oil_n and_o water_n chief_o and_o have_v the_o same_o principle_n as_o other_o mucilage_n and_o which_o be_v proper_a nourishment_n for_o the_o parenchymous_n part_v of_o plant_n these_o be_v in_o plenty_n mix_v with_o water_n cause_v a_o slimy_a slipperiness_n observable_a by_o rub_v in_o the_o finger_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o taste_n such_o be_v the_o mucilage_n in_o althaea_n mallow_n typha_n etc._n etc._n which_o also_o be_v dry_v to_o powder_n produce_v a_o sort_n of_o mealy_a powder_n all_o the_o farinaceous_a plant_n as_o barley_n oat_n wheat_n do_v yield_v a_o oil_n and_o bonetus_n give_v we_o a_o instance_n of_o root_n of_o althaea_n which_o apply_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la raise_v blister_n and_o comphrey-root_n discuss_v gouty_a tumour_n so_o that_o these_o crude_a mucilage_n have_v more_o volatile_a part_n frequent_o mix_v with_o they_o those_o diversity_n of_o taste_n that_o arise_v from_o mucilage_n compound_v be_v either_o cool_a or_o hot._n hot._n i._o cool_a mucilage_n with_o much_o water_n call_v the_o watery_a mucilage_n as_o in_o purslain_a etc._n etc._n these_o have_v the_o effect_n above_o describe_v be_v the_o most_o simple_a mucilage_n the_o earthy_a mucilage_n such_o as_o in_o mushroom_n and_o these_o repel_v and_o cool_a inflammation_n outward_o if_o the_o water_n be_v little_a the_o mucilage_n be_v thick_a gummose_n clammy_a or_o mealy_a as_o in_o comphrey_n and_o watery_a gum_n they_o stop_v flux_n and_o correct_v sharp_a humour_n humour_n ii_o hot_a mucilage_n mucilage_n with_o a_o rank_n oily_a smell_n as_o in_o goss-flower_n and_o the_o pea-taste_a be_v proper_a for_o anodyne_n ointment_n mucilage_n with_o a_o aromatic_a smell_n either_o in_o leave_n or_o flower_n as_o in_o erigerum_fw-la and_o the_o lily-kind_n these_o mealy_a mucilage_n with_o a_o lily-smell_a digest_v ripen_v and_o suppurate_a tumour_n the_o bitter_a mucilage_n outward_o soften_v and_o discuss_v inward_o be_v vomiter_n and_o purger_n be_v the_o true_a character_n of_o nauseousness_n in_o plant_n mucilage_n with_o pungency_n acrid_a as_o in_o lysimachia_n and_o these_o be_v proper_o diuretic_n by_o the_o mucilage_n they_o smooth_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n and_o by_o their_o acrid_a salt_n they_o dissolve_v acid_n tartareous_a concretion_n in_o the_o kidney_n mucilage_n with_o a_o narcotick_a smell_n by_o their_o hot_a narcotick_a part_n discuss_v and_o allay_v pain_n by_o their_o mucilage_n they_o soften_v and_o
as_o be_v in_o aron-pouche_n which_o smell_n be_v most_o abominable_a in_o bryony-berry_n the_o nauseous_a smell_n intimate_v a_o vomitory_n faculty_n those_o smell_v which_o do_v resemble_v other_o plant_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n but_o not_o always_o when_o they_o resemble_v other_o thing_n rocket_n have_v a_o mustardseed_n smell_n scurvygrass_n horseradish_n water-cress_n etc._n etc._n st._n john_n wort_n have_v a_o turpentine-smell_a herb-robert_n fir_n pine_n juniper_n etc._n etc._n germander_n smell_v like_o hopps_n woodsage_a scordium_n like_o garlic_n leave_n of_o primrose_n smell_v like_o marmalet_n of_o quince_n pansy_n smell_v like_o orange-flower_n milkwort_fw-ge siliquose-willow-herb_n like_o codling_n ballote_n have_v all_o of_o they_o a_o dead_a nettle-smell_a ironwort_n galeopsis_n chickweed_n with_o ivy-leaves_a ground-ivy-leaves_a clowns-all-heal_a cardiaca_fw-la etc._n etc._n harebell_n smell_v all_o like_a lily-flower_n daffodil_n dogstone_n marsh-marygolds_a violet_n etc._n etc._n solanum_fw-la bacciferum_fw-la have_v all_o a_o poppy_n or_o heavy_a strong_a fetid_v opiate_n smell_n lignosum_fw-la lethale_n circaea_fw-la tobaco_n papaver_fw-la album_fw-la papaver_fw-la rhaea_n mirabile_n peruvian_n lactuca_n sylvest_n opium_n argemone_n stramonium_n primrose_n have_v a_o strong_a fragrant_a heady_a smell_n bears-ear_n love-apple_n anemone_n affect_v the_o eye_n like_o salammoniack_a onion_n rub_v and_o put_v to_o the_o nose_n calamint_n like_o pennyroyal_n dictamnus_n cat-mint_n gromwell_n and_o smell_v like_o the_o excrement_n of_o mouse_n hounds-tongue_n vlmaria_n have_v a_o pea-taste_a and_o smell_n trefoil_n restharrow_n etc._n etc._n vlmaria_n smell_v like_o walnut-peels_a fresh_a peony-root_n filipendula_fw-la etc._n etc._n mugwort_fw-ge smell_v like_o wormwood_n yarrow_n sneezwort_n southernwood_n lavender-cotten_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o the_o forementioned_a instance_n it_o appear_v first_o how_o much_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v know_v and_o how_o easy_o distinguish_v by_o their_o smell_n which_o will_v appear_v more_o clear_o in_o my_o new_a method_n of_o plant_n second_o i_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o smell_n of_o hot_a plant_n depend_v on_o their_o oil_n though_o the_o volatile_a salt_n give_v it_o a_o quick_a pungency_n three_o that_o the_o acid_n and_o earthy_a part_n be_v smell_v as_o well_o as_o the_o volatile_a four_o that_o fetid_n and_o aromatics_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n the_o fetid_n be_v strong_a both_o of_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o oily_a volatile_a salt_n which_o separate_v the_o oil_n from_o the_o fix_v acid._n in_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v by_o which_o the_o impression_n on_o the_o tongue_n be_v explain_v pleasure_n arise_v à _fw-la blando_fw-la &_o molli_fw-la affrictu_fw-la by_o which_o the_o spirit_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o part._n in_o pain_n there_o be_v impulsus_fw-la fibras_fw-la convellens_fw-la &_o corrugans_fw-la by_o which_o the_o spirit_n be_v distract_v and_o dissipate_v so_o in_o aromatics_n the_o papillae_fw-la be_v grateful_o and_o gentle_o rub_v in_o fetid_v taste_n more_o violent_o and_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a be_v also_o offend_v by_o a_o violent_a impression_n but_o please_v with_o a_o gentle_a chap._n xii_o of_o occult_a quality_n that_o there_o be_v many_o texture_n in_o plant_n which_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o describe_v and_o some_o internal_a agitation_n of_o particle_n which_o we_o can_v never_o explain_v be_v undeniable_o true_a though_o we_o observe_v the_o taste_n and_o smell_v produce_v by_o each_o particular_a texture_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a depend_v on_o the_o motion_n of_o particle_n so_o in_o narcotick_n we_o taste_v mucilage_n and_o acrimony_n and_o smell_v a_o foetor_fw-la which_o sensible_a quality_n we_o find_v in_o narcotick_n though_o we_o know_v not_o their_o particular_a texture_n and_o motion_n by_o which_o these_o particular_a composition_n of_o taste_n act_v nor_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o they_o stupefie_v purger_n have_v their_o particular_a composition_n of_o taste_n result_v from_o a_o particular_a texture_n on_o which_o their_o irritation_n depend_v their_o texture_n be_v not_o describable_a other_o way_n than_o by_o their_o several_a taste_n depend_v on_o they_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o principle_n which_o produce_v their_o several_a taste_n and_o be_v the_o ingredient_n constitute_v that_o particular_a sort_n of_o texture_n see_v therefore_o that_o the_o particular_a compound_v taste_n of_o each_o plant_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o particular_a texture_n where_o we_o find_v the_o same_o combination_n of_o taste_n the_o same_o texture_n must_v needs_o be_v infer_v therefore_o we_o know_v also_o the_o texture_n of_o plant_n by_o their_o several_a taste_n and_o principle_n though_o not_o direct_o and_o immediate_o by_o our_o sense_n the_o figure_n of_o minute_n particle_n be_v too_o small_a to_o be_v visible_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o internal_a motion_n do_v not_o affect_v our_o feel_n or_o other_o sense_n and_o therefore_o the_o texture_n of_o all_o plant_n and_o all_o other_o body_n will_v ever_o be_v occult_a quality_n as_o well_o as_o the_o effluvium_n of_o all_o body_n not_o affect_v our_o sense_n the_o same_o occult_a quality_n be_v in_o the_o most_o know_a and_o evident_a thing_n as_o fire_n who_o heat_n we_o feel_v but_o can_v describe_v the_o figure_n and_o motion_n of_o its_o particle_n neither_o can_v we_o describe_v the_o texture_n of_o mucilage_n bitter_n or_o turpentine_n etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o can_v distinguish_v the_o taste_n and_o smell_v and_o principle_n which_o constitute_v each_o particular_a texture_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o texture_n and_o insensible_a effluvium_n be_v alike_o obscure_a in_o all_o body_n as_o well_o as_o vegetable_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o occult_a in_o one_o vegetable_a than_o in_o another_o but_o because_o we_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o animal_n on_o which_o plant_n produce_v their_o effect_n we_o can_v so_o clear_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o some_o taste_n and_o smell_v as_o of_o other_o so_o in_o opium_n we_o can_v explain_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o stupefaction_n because_o we_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o animal_n spirit_n on_o which_o it_o act_n yet_o we_o perceive_v the_o gumminess_n the_o acrimony_n the_o bitterness_n and_o fetidness_n by_o which_o it_o act_n and_o by_o which_o its_o manner_n of_o stupify_a will_v be_v explain_v when_o the_o nature_n and_o motion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v sufficient_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o some_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n be_v yet_o unknown_a and_o the_o use_v of_o some_o part_n too_o as_o the_o spleen_n and_o divers_a glandule_n which_o may_v make_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o many_o medicine_n less_o evident_a to_o we_o for_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o muscular_a fabric_n and_o use_v of_o the_o heart_n by_o dr._n low_o and_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o harvey_n and_o the_o insertion_n of_o nerve_n into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o dr._n willis_n a_o more_o rational_a and_o evident_a account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o operation_n of_o cordial_n by_o their_o particular_a taste_n and_o smell_v as_o in_o aromatics_n which_o abound_v with_o a_o volatile_a oil_n and_o salt_n whereby_o they_o quicken_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o excite_v a_o brisk_a motion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o which_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o unknown_a nature_n of_o humour_n and_o the_o undiscovered_a use_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o make_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o some_o medicine_n obscure_a but_o also_o the_o want_n of_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o medicine_n itself_o and_o the_o particular_a composition_n of_o taste_n which_o be_v in_o it_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v give_v a_o further_a light_n to_o the_o ingenious_a enquirer_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o vegetable_n by_o observe_v these_o two_o thing_n that_o plant_n have_v compound_v taste_n by_o which_o they_o act_n as_o rhubarb_n purge_v by_o a_o bitter_a slimy_a sub-acrid_a astringent_a taste_n st._n john_n wort_n be_v a_o vulnerary_n by_o be_v bitterish_a astringent_a and_o have_v a_o turpentine_n smell_n liver-wort_n be_v hepatick_a and_o diuretic_n by_o be_v bitterish_a sub-acrid_a mucilaginous_a and_o have_v a_o turpentine_n smell_v as_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o book_n you_o will_v find_v all_o the_o plant_n after_o this_o manner_n describe_v and_o therefore_o i_o infer_v that_o though_o each_o particular_a taste_n have_v a_o virtue_n as_o consider_v by_o itself_o yet_o divers_a taste_n be_v compound_v in_o one_o plant_n every_o plant_n have_v a_o particular_a effect_n depend_v on_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o quality_n together_o from_o all_o which_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o plant_n be_v deduce_v and_o not_o from_o one_o only_a taste_n but_o we_o shall_v
be_v very_o nauseous_o sweet_a and_o manna_n manna_n gummy_a it_o be_v the_o gum_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o by_o the_o very_a sweet_a gummosity_n it_o be_v purge_v it_o also_o contain_v a_o very_a acid_n spirit_n by_o which_o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o hypochondriacal_a and_o good_a for_o the_o choleric_a acid_n be_v give_v with_o it_o to_o abate_v the_o luscious_a sweetness_n honey_n by_o the_o sweetness_n it_o be_v diuretic_n mel._n mel._n and_o pectoral_a it_o be_v partly_o vegetable_a and_o have_v a_o animal_n digestion_n in_o distillation_n it_o yield_v a_o acid_n spirit_n by_o which_o it_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o hypochondriacal_a honey_n contain_v also_o a_o oily_a spirit_n by_o which_o it_o be_v vinous_a in_o liquor_n after_o fermentation_n and_o by_o the_o acid_n outward_o cleanse_v ulcer_n it_o seem_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n both_o of_o watery_a and_o turpentine_n gum_n sugar_n be_v a_o salt_n very_o sweet_a and_o oleous_a saccharum_fw-la saccharum_fw-la and_o therefore_o inflammable_a it_o melt_v without_o water_n at_o the_o fire_n mix_v with_o oil_n and_o by_o fermentation_n yield_v a_o burn_a brandy_n spirit_n therefore_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v very_o inflame_v to_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o oily_a part_n and_o by_o the_o acid_n corrosive_a which_o it_o yield_v in_o a_o strong_a fire_n it_o be_v like_o the_o acid_n of_o tartar_n as_o all_o essential_a salt_n be_v which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o vegetable_a from_o this_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n mix_v with_o the_o acid_n the_o sweetness_n arise_v and_o because_o sugar_n be_v dissolvible_a in_o water_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v and_o may_v easy_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o gummy_a consistence_n as_o happen_v in_o boil_v of_o sugar_n with_o acid_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o place_v it_o here_o among_o gum_n who_o taste_n it_o resemble_v more_o than_o the_o tartarous_a salt_n of_o vegetable_n chap._n ii_o of_o fetid_v gum_n fetid_v gum_n be_v original_o milky_a liquor_n they_o be_v strong_o bitter_a or_o bitter-acrid_a and_o have_v a_o mucilage_n whereby_o they_o soften_v and_o a_o volatile_a oily_a salt_n whereby_o they_o discuss_v by_o a_o acid_n the_o mucilage_n be_v coagulate_v into_o a_o watery_a gum_n and_o the_o oily_a volatile_a salt_n which_o give_v the_o foetor_fw-la be_v coagulate_v into_o something_o of_o a_o resin_n whence_o the_o gum_n be_v dissolvible_a into_o a_o milky_a liquor_n by_o water_n and_o the_o oily_a salt_n be_v best_a extract_v by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v these_o gum_n be_v frequent_o dissolve_v in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o put_v into_o discuss_v emollient_a plaster_n but_o the_o vinegar_n abate_v their_o acrimony_n opopanax_n be_v from_o the_o root_n of_o panax_fw-la opopanax_n opopanax_n and_o taste_v gummy_a very_o acrid_a and_o bitter_a and_o smell_v like_o garlic_n it_o be_v emollient_a and_o discussive_a outward_o inward_o it_o be_v carminative_a loosen_a the_o belly_n pectoral_a and_o diuretic_n sagapenum_n smell_v rank_a and_o taste_v bite_a sagapenum_fw-la sagapenum_fw-la like_a garlic_n and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o opopanax_n bdellium_n be_v bite_a very_o bitter_a and_o bdellium_fw-la bdellium_fw-la gummy_a and_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n with_o the_o former_a opium_n be_v very_o bitter_a acrid_a and_o gummose_n opium_n opium_n and_o of_o a_o poppy-smell_a it_o be_v inflammable_a and_o resinous_n and_o be_v the_o great_a opiate_n it_o be_v diuretic_n venereal_a diaphoretic_n and_o sometime_o it_o vomit_v and_o purge_n euphorbium_n be_v very_o burn_v and_o exulcerate_v euphorbium_n euphorbium_n in_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o fetid_v pierce_v smell_n not_o to_o be_v use_v inward_o but_o external_o in_o draw_v plaster_n and_o for_o carious_a bone_n the_o acrimony_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o acid_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tithymal_a and_o all_o tithymal_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n euphorbium_n be_v the_o gum_n of_o a_o milky_a plant_n purge_v violent_o and_o sneeze_v strong_o gum-ivy_n be_v of_o a_o offensive_a smell_n and_o hederae_fw-la gum._n hederae_fw-la very_o bite_a and_o exulcerate_v in_o taste_n camphore_n be_v a_o gum_n out_o of_o a_o tree_n like_o camphora_fw-it camphora_fw-it poplar_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a smell_n and_o taste_v bitterish_a acrid_a hot_a and_o pungent_a it_o be_v a_o antihysterick_n inward_o and_o outward_o it_o open_v the_o pore_n in_o inflammation_n and_o so_o cool_v it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o alexipharmack_n it_o dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o oil_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n in_o it_o a_o good_a tincture_n be_v make_v of_o it_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la be_v the_o most_o offensive_a fetid_v foetida_fw-la assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la like_o garlic_n and_o very_o nauseous_o bitter_a it_o be_v therefore_o the_o great_a antihysterick_n galbanum_fw-la be_v very_o fetid_v and_o smell_v like_o galbanum_fw-la galbanum_fw-la garlic_n it_o be_v very_o gummy_a bitter_a and_o sub-acrid_a and_o therefore_o very_o emollient_a and_o discuss_v and_o inward_o antihysterick_n it_o burn_v like_o resin_n and_o be_v soft_a and_o gummy_a like_a wax_n gum-ammoniack_a be_v a_o gum_n of_o a_o ferula_fw-la ammoniacum_n ammoniacum_n it_o smell_v strong_a and_o but_o little_a like_o castor_n it_o be_v very_o gummy_a and_o bitter_a by_o which_o it_o open_v all_o obstruction_n cure_v the_o asthma_n and_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n and_o by_o the_o gumminess_n and_o bitterness_n be_v laxative_a and_o carminative_a outward_o by_o the_o same_o it_o discuss_n and_o soften_v scirrhous_n tumour_n soot_n i_o place_v it_o here_o because_o it_o have_v fuligo_fw-la fuligo_fw-la a_o smoky_a fetidness_n of_o burn_a wood_n and_o a_o oil_n and_o a_o acid_n in_o it_o by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_o bitter_a and_o acrid_a it_o be_v very_o sudorific_a inward_o and_o seem_v a_o state_n of_o vegetable_a principle_n betwixt_o bitter_a and_o salt._n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o earth_n rise_v with_o the_o oily_a acid_n particle_n by_o a_o strict_a union_n whereof_o a_o volatile_a salt_n be_v produce_v from_o soot_n in_o distillation_n i_o can_v not_o find_v much_o difference_n in_o the_o taste_n of_o soot_n of_o wood_n from_o that_o of_o coal_n the_o last_o be_v more_o fetid_v and_o saltish_a the_o first_o more_o acid._n wood_n distil_v yield_v a_o fetid_v oil_n and_o smoky_a acid_n the_o same_o separate_a by_o a_o fire_n from_o wood_n carry_v earthy_a ash_n with_o it_o and_o constitute_v soot_n which_o be_v not_o very_o bitter_a the_o soot_n of_o coal_n and_o wood_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o i_o suppose_v the_o oil_n and_o acid_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetable_n and_o mineral_n be_v near_o relate_v chap._n iii_o of_o turpentine_n gum-resins_a resin_n melt_v with_o heat_n burn_v with_o a_o flame_n and_o will_v be_v easy_o dry_v to_o powder_n they_o dissolve_v in_o oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n they_o general_o taste_v brittle_a and_o smell_v of_o turpentine_n or_o else_o be_v more_o aromatic_a or_o fetid_v and_o some_o have_v a_o gum_n join_v to_o the_o resin_n and_o be_v call_v gum_n resin_n resin_n be_v oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n coagulate_v by_o a_o acid_n which_o all_o resin_n yield_v in_o distillation_n they_o be_v acidoleous_a liquor_n at_o first_o be_v original_o turpentine_n dr._n grew_n fine_a frankincense_n taste_v gummy_a hot_a olibanum_fw-la olibanum_fw-la and_o bitterish_a and_o smell_v of_o turpentine_n it_o stop_v rheum_n by_o the_o gumminess_n and_o be_v diuretic_n by_o the_o turpentine-smell_a and_o by_o the_o heat_n dry_v much_o and_o provoke_v sweat_n in_o a_o peripneumonia_n mastich_n have_v a_o turpentine-smell_a and_o mastiche_fw-it mastiche_fw-it taste_v hot_a gummy_a and_o brittle_a it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o astringent_a by_o the_o gumminess_n it_o stop_v rheum_n the_o mastich-wood_n be_v bitterish_a and_o styptic_a this_o be_v a_o terebinthinate-tree_n common_a resin_n taste_v brittle_a and_o be_v of_o a_o resina_fw-la resina_fw-la turpentine-smell_a resin_n mastic_n and_o olibanum_n have_v no_o quantity_n of_o a_o fix_a salt_n but_o yield_v a_o salso-acrid_a spirit_n or_o salt_n as_o succinum_fw-la colophonia_fw-la be_v resin_n of_o the_o firr-tree_n boil_v colophonia_fw-la colophonia_fw-la resin_n digest_v by_o their_o moderate_a heat_n and_o agglutinate_v by_o their_o gumminess_n gum-juniper_n be_v a_o gum-resin_n of_o a_o sort_n juniperi_fw-la gum_n juniperi_fw-la of_o cedar_n and_o smell_v strong_a of_o turpentine_n pitch_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o resin_n pix_n pix_n chap._n iu._n of_o gum-resins_a myrrh_n be_v of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n myrrah_n myrrah_n gummy_a and_o resinous_n it_o dissolve_v best_a in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o agglutinate_v and_o cleanse_v in_o ulcer_n inward_o it_o be_v a_o vterine_n pectoral_a and_o antifebrifick_a it_o be_v the_o best_a cleanse_v vterine_n give_v to_o half_a a_o scruple_n amber_n taste_v brittle_a and_o resinous_n and_o succinum_fw-la succinum_fw-la
this_o spirit_n be_v produce_v by_o fermentation_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o be_v ordinary_o suppose_v spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o resinous_n composition_n agreeable_a to_o the_o red_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o familiar_a specific_a to_o supply_v its_o defect_n and_o excite_v its_o brisk_a motion_n whereby_o it_o be_v cordial_a refresh_a and_o supply_v new_a spirit_n by_o its_o similitude_n of_o texture_n the_o long_a use_n of_o it_o bring_v a_o phthisis_fw-la by_o too_o much_o rarefy_v the_o blood_n into_o salt_n or_o a_o dropsy_n thicken_a the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n whereby_o the_o viscera_n be_v obstruct_v and_o sanguification_n destroy_v by_o the_o unaptness_n for_o mixture_n with_o the_o new_a chyle_n spirit_n of_o wine_n taste_v sweet_a very_o hot_a and_o pungent_a the_o sweetness_n be_v from_o the_o oil_n and_o the_o hot_a pungency_n from_o a_o volatile_a salt._n leaven_n smell_v strong_a of_o dough_n and_o panificum_fw-la fermentum_fw-la panificum_fw-la taste_v salt_n and_o sowrish_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o common_a salt_n to_o doughty_n the_o oily_a part_n of_o the_o meal_n be_v loosen_v from_o the_o mixture_n for_o the_o acid_n of_o salt_n be_v pungent_a whereby_o it_o break_v the_o texture_n of_o the_o farinaceous_a part_n and_o set_v the_o oil_n more_o free_a by_o combine_v with_o the_o earthy_a particle_n with_o which_o all_o acid_v ready_o mix_v when_o the_o oil_n be_v loosen_v from_o its_o mixture_n with_o earthy_a particle_n by_o the_o acid_n of_o the_o ferment_n it_o be_v easy_o agitate_a by_o the_o air_n and_o by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o part_n the_o oil_n and_o acid_n act_n on_o one_o another_o and_o cause_v a_o heat_n and_o make_v the_o whole_a mixture_n swell_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o electuary_n in_o which_o contrary_n ferment_n leaven_n be_v keep_v a_o good_a while_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v more_o sour_a and_o thereby_o fit_a to_o begin_v a_o fermentation_n in_o other_o dough._n the_o oil_n of_o the_o leaven_n be_v more_o loosen_v by_o fermentation_n be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o also_o salt_n and_o sour_a which_o temper_n the_o heat_n and_o leaven_n be_v use_v outward_o in_o draw_v plaster_n wheat_n and_o barley_n consider_v in_o their_o perfect_a state_n as_o vegetable_n taste_v sweet_a and_o slimy_a when_o prepare_v for_o bread_n or_o beer_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o meal_n which_o still_o have_v the_o principle_n unaltered_a which_o in_o both_o be_v a_o oily_a acid_n with_o a_o slime_n which_o be_v a_o more_o fix_a oil_n when_o these_o plant_n be_v ferment_v the_o mixture_n of_o these_o principle_n must_v be_v destroy_v the_o oil_n must_v be_v rarefy_v and_o the_o acid_n free_v from_o earthy_a part_n whereby_o its_o pungency_n may_v give_v a_o quickness_n to_o the_o liquor_n the_o sliminess_n be_v attenuate_v by_o the_o oil_n and_o acids_n commotion_n and_o by_o that_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o liquor_n or_o else_o huff_v the_o farinaceous_a mass_n in_o the_o make_n of_o bread._n barm_n be_v the_o fine_a part_n of_o the_o farina_n cerevisiae_fw-la flos_fw-la cerevisiae_fw-la decoct_v which_o want_v room_n in_o the_o ferment_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o agitation_n of_o part_n during_o the_o fermentation_n be_v displace_v and_o by_o its_o lightness_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n and_o it_o taste_v slimy_a without_o any_o manifest_a acidity_n by_o the_o bubble_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o spirituous_a part_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o oily_a acid_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v use_v to_o excite_v a_o new_a fermentation_n in_o other_o liquor_n such_o frothy_a bubble_n be_v observable_a in_o bottle_a liquor_n from_o a_o windy_a spirit_n fly_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o froth_n sugar_n ferment_n all_o liquor_n and_o electuary_n saccharum_fw-la saccharum_fw-la it_o consist_v of_o a_o oil_n and_o acid_n which_o be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n ferment_n together_o and_o obtain_v a_o loose_a texture_n whereby_o a_o windy_a spirit_n be_v produce_v and_o from_o this_o instance_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o oil_n and_o acid_n be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o fermentation_n which_o must_v be_v continue_v by_o the_o same_o by_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v that_o be_v by_o the_o agitation_n of_o a_o oil_n and_o acid_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o fermentation_n be_v a_o loose_a texture_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v ferment_v which_o oil_n and_o acid_n give_v the_o winy_a taste_n to_o liquor_n ferment_v the_o contrariety_n of_o a_o oil_n and_o acid_n may_v more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o sulphur_n which_o contain_v a_o oil_n and_o acid_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v the_o immediate_a matter_n of_o fire_n the_o oil_n and_o resin_n of_o vegetable_n and_o fat_n be_v of_o animal_n burn_v as_o ready_o as_o sulphur_n and_o have_v the_o same_o disturb_a flame_n from_o whence_o a_o contrariety_n of_o part_n and_o a_o agitation_n depend_v on_o that_o contrariety_n may_v be_v infer_v which_o be_v yet_o more_o manifest_a in_o the_o detonation_n make_v betwixt_o sulphur_n and_o nitre_n and_o the_o explosion_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o both_o with_o a_o alkali_n if_o oil_n and_o acid_n produce_v a_o flame_n by_o a_o violent_a motion_n give_v they_o by_o fire_n it_o seem_v probable_a that_o the_o same_o have_v a_o gentle_a agitation_n from_o the_o part_n of_o a_o ferment_n or_o the_o external_a heat_n of_o fire_n or_o the_o sun_n produce_v in_o vegetable_a juice_n a_o brisk_a agitation_n of_o part_n which_o agitation_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o part_n in_o oil_n and_o acid_n as_o acid_n help_v the_o production_n of_o flame_n from_o oil_n and_o make_v it_o burn_v with_o some_o noise_n so_o in_o fermentation_n the_o oil_n and_o acid_n of_o vegetable_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sliminess_n natural_a to_o oil_n be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n be_v set_v free_a and_o be_v the_o chief_a active_a principle_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v agitate_a by_o a_o ferment_n who_o part_n have_v be_v put_v into_o motion_n by_o a_o former_a fermentation_n who_o effect_n viz._n a_o oil_n and_o acid_n it_o also_o contain_v the_o great_a force_n of_o vegetation_n and_o the_o break_n of_o bottle_n and_o vessel_n by_o fermented_a liquor_n can_v no_o way_n be_v explain_v but_o by_o some_o effervescence_n which_o come_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o explosion_n such_o be_v the_o contrariety_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n brisk_o agitate_a by_o a_o external_n heat_n the_o effect_n of_o sulphur_n and_o oil_n be_v contrary_a to_o acid_n and_o correct_v they_o and_o acid_v fix_v sulphur_n and_o coagulate_v volatile_a oil_n and_o therefore_o they_o act_v one_o on_o the_o other_o and_o be_v contrary_a i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o all_o oil_n and_o acid_n mix_v will_v present_o ferment_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o actual-heat_a give_v they_o by_o external_n fire_n or_o internal_a fiery_a particle_n lodge_v in_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o by_o a_o ferment_n in_o artificial_a fermentation_n or_o the_o sun_n in_o vegetation_n of_o plant_n which_o grow_v not_o till_o a_o external_n heat_n excite_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n natural_a to_o all_o plant_n and_o in_o the_o mixture_n i_o have_v mention_v the_o heat_n be_v not_o immediate_o perceive_v but_o after_o some_o time_n so_o in_o fermentation_n immediate_o produce_v by_o a_o ferment_n but_o in_o some_o space_n of_o time_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o preparation_n of_o vegetable_n since_o the_o virtue_n of_o vegetable_n may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o taste_n and_o odour_n i_o may_v also_o affirm_v that_o the_o true_a way_n of_o judge_v what_o preparation_n be_v the_o fit_a for_o each_o vegetable_a be_v by_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v and_o that_o be_v the_o best_a preparation_n in_o which_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_n be_v preserve_v nature_n itself_o have_v prepare_v our_o medicine_n by_o mixture_n straining_n and_o digestion_n and_o give_v to_o each_o plant_v a_o particular_a composition_n of_o taste_n and_o sometime_o compound_v odour_n design_o suit_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o particular_a vitiate_a humour_n in_o animal_n for_o plant_n be_v not_o only_o design_v for_o our_o nourishment_n but_o likewise_o for_o our_o physic_n and_o those_o that_o be_v for_o food_n be_v find_v out_o by_o their_o pleasant_a sweet_a taste_n and_o grateful_a odour_n but_o those_o for_o medicine_n by_o the_o offensive_a or_o nauseous_a taste_n and_o smell_n if_o we_o shall_v torture_v our_o nourishment_n by_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o fire_n as_o medicine_n be_v prepare_v we_o shall_v destroy_v that_o natural_a sweetness_n of_o our_o food_n which_o be_v a_o fit_a taste_n for_o aliment_n than_o those_o of_o spirit_n oil_n salt_n tincture_n etc._n
etc._n so_o it_o happen_v in_o medicine_n when_o we_o distil_v oil_n ferment_n the_o juice_n into_o spirit_n and_o make_v tincture_n we_o make_v new_a mixture_n and_o destroy_v the_o natural_a taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o vegetable_n this_o appear_v evident_o in_o gentian_n and_o myrrh_n which_o be_v strong_a bitter_n and_o correct_v acid_n if_o they_o be_v distil_v in_o retort_v they_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o acid_n and_o a_o nauseous_a oil_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o gentian_n nor_o the_o taste_n which_o be_v bitter_a slimy_a and_o sub-acrid_a i_o may_v instance_n in_o purger_n as_o rhubarb_n which_o will_v yield_v a_o fix_a salt_n by_o calcination_n but_o that_o will_v not_o purge_v and_o the_o great_a of_o vegetable_a medicine_n cortex_fw-la peruvianus_n will_n not_o have_v so_o good_a and_o certain_a effect_n in_o extract_n and_o infusion_n as_o in_o powder_n but_o its_o virtue_n be_v perfect_o destroy_v by_o chemistry_n which_o dissolve_v its_o texture_n and_o alter_v its_o taste_n acid_n of_o tartar_n or_o vegetable_n distil_v yield_v a_o fetid_v oil_n and_o become_v of_o a_o smoky_a taste_n less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o animal_n than_o the_o tartness_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o sour_a vegetable_n the_o foetor_fw-la be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o which_o be_v very_o disagreeable_a where_o acid_n be_v necessary_a spirit_n of_o tartar_n have_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o acid_n but_o in_o mix_v of_o acid_n and_o volatile_a and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o sourness_n nor_o virtue_n of_o tartar_n remain_v in_o the_o spirit_n but_o a_o new_a texture_n of_o its_o principle_n be_v produce_v and_o new_a virtue_n if_o from_o aromatic_a plant_n as_o wormwood_n or_o mint_n we_o distil_v a_o oil_n that_o will_v have_v the_o bitterness_n and_o acrimony_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o will_v want_v the_o astringency_n of_o it_o and_o beside_o the_o empyreuma_n which_o make_v it_o very_o burn_v inward_o the_o oily_a salt_n be_v more_o burn_v and_o hot_a than_o our_o humour_n spirit_n and_o membrane_n can_v endure_v therefore_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o prepare_v we_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o remix_v it_o with_o gritty_a powder_n and_o take_v they_o in_o a_o cool_a vehicle_n these_o distil_a oil_n be_v not_o therefore_o much_o use_v unless_o for_o outward_a application_n i_o can_v deny_v that_o some_o preparation_n be_v necessary_a for_o medicine_n as_o well_o as_o food_n but_o these_o must_v be_v suit_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o particular_a so_o that_o thereby_o the_o natural_a taste_n be_v not_o destroy_v these_o preparation_n seem_v rather_o necessary_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v put_v into_o a_o more_o convenient_a form_n or_o do_v than_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o medicine_n or_o separation_n of_o noxious_a part_n from_o it_o a_o resin_n be_v extract_v or_o dissolve_v out_o of_o its_o vessel_n by_o a_o menstruum_fw-la but_o this_o alter_v not_o its_o nature_n nor_o taste_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a irritation_n if_o it_o be_v a_o purger_n than_o four_o time_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o plant_v it_o be_v draw_v from_o in_o resin_n the_o do_v be_v less_o but_o it_o seem_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o resin_n equal_v the_o root_n of_o jalap_n which_o taste_v gummy_a and_o not_o brittle_a as_o resin_n this_o also_o smell_v sour_a and_o the_o root_n acrid_a if_o fresh_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o extract_v of_o rhubarb_n work_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o powder_n and_o the_o resin_n will_v not_o work_v on_o some_o person_n who_o the_o powder_n of_o jalap_n purge_v very_o well_o the_o most_o natural_a preparation_n be_v decoction_n infusion_n juice_n syrup_n powder_n express_v oil_n from_o the_o seed_n emulsion_n and_o conserve_n in_o all_o these_o the_o taste_n be_v preserve_v which_o depend_v on_o certain_a principle_n and_o by_o preserve_v the_o taste_n we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o texture_n of_o principle_n on_o which_o the_o virtue_n depend_v but_o if_o any_o preparation_n separate_v the_o principle_n it_o destroy_v the_o texture_n on_o which_o both_o the_o taste_n and_o virtue_n depend_v tincture_n distil_v water_n chemical_a spirit_n oil_n extract_n and_o mucilage_n contain_v but_o some_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a taste_n and_o smell_n tincture_n have_v the_o resin_n distilled-water_n the_o odoriferous_a resin_n spirit_n have_v the_o oily_a salt_n dilute_v in_o water_n in_o oil_n there_o be_v most_o oil_n and_o less_o salt._n in_o extract_n a_o little_a oil_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o tartar_n and_o much_o earth_n digestion_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_v a_o little_a but_o putrefaction_n most_o fermentation_n in_o a_o way_n betwixt_o both_o calcination_n perfect_o destroy_v a_o vegetable_a taste_n and_o virtue_n these_o preparation_n be_v most_o genuine_a in_o which_o the_o whole_a composition_n of_o taste_n and_o smell_v be_v evident_a the_o next_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v good_a which_o have_v one_o principle_n or_o more_o or_o some_o compound_v juice_n as_o milks_n resin_n tartar_n gum_n and_o turpentine_n well_o extract_v those_o be_v of_o least_o note_n which_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o plant_n as_o putrefaction_n calcination_n for_o these_o do_v not_o improve_v or_o extract_v its_o virtue_n but_o produce_v new_a mixture_n which_o may_v be_v useful_a but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant._n a_o catalogue_n of_o taste_n of_o vegetable_n which_o be_v best_a preserve_v in_o the_o preparation_n follow_v gritty_a taste_n be_v best_a preserve_v in_o powder_n if_o any_o acid_n be_v add_v they_o lose_v their_o taste_n and_o virtue_n woody_n taste_n be_v fit_a for_o decoction_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o distillation_n in_o a_o retort_n and_o also_o for_o powder_n watery_a mucilage_n be_v well_o prepare_v by_o decoction_n infusion_n expression_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o indifferent_o by_o cool_a distillation_n for_o borrage-water_n be_v slimy_a the_o mealy_a mucilage_n may_v be_v powder_v acid_n yield_v a_o good_a and_o most_o essential_a salt_n or_o tartar_n they_o be_v best_a use_v in_o juice_n syrup_n and_o quiddany_n distillation_n and_o fermentation_n alter_v the_o taste_n and_o make_v it_o spirituous_a styptic_o be_v good_a in_o powder_n decoction_n and_o syrup_n distillation_n carry_v off_o no_o virtue_n if_o it_o be_v in_o cool_a still_n if_o in_o a_o open_a fire_n it_o change_v they_o into_o acid_n sweet_a taste_n appear_v most_o in_o powder_n juice_n syrup_n and_o decoction_n and_o but_o little_a in_o distillation_n watery_a bitter_n be_v fit_a for_o juice_n and_o decoction_n and_o yield_v a_o insipid_a water_n by_o distillation_n strong_a bitter_n be_v fit_a for_o decoction_n extract_n infusion_n and_o powder_n but_o yield_v little_a in_o distillation_n bitter-acids_a and_o bitter-aromaticks_a yield_v their_o volatile_a acrid_a and_o smell_v only_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n but_o the_o bitter_a by_o the_o way_n mention_v the_o terebinthinate_v give_v their_o turpentine_n in_o distillation_n and_o their_o bitter-astringency_a in_o powder_n or_o decoction_n but_o a_o close_a infusion_n extract_v all_o acrid_n be_v fit_a for_o distillation_n and_o infusion_n but_o be_v lose_v by_o powder_v and_o boil_a all_o compound_v taste_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v according_a to_o the_o several_a taste_n but_o because_o these_o will_v not_o admit_v many_o time_n of_o the_o same_o preparation_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v that_o preparation_n in_o which_o the_o few_o taste_n be_v alter_v or_o else_o mix_v different_a proper_a preparation_n of_o the_o same_o medicine_n which_o be_v contrive_v according_a to_o their_o several_a taste_n aromatics_n be_v good_a in_o powder_n infusion_n and_o distil_a water_n but_o lose_v much_o by_o decoction_n the_o odoriferous_a smell_v of_o plant_n be_v best_a obtain_v in_o distilled-water_n infusion_n and_o in_o oil_n the_o narcotick_a smell_n of_o plant_n rise_v in_o poppy-water_n and_o we_o extract_v by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n opium_n very_o well_o the_o hysterick_n mix_v fetid_v yield_v good_a water_n and_o all_o other_o fetid_v by_o the_o particular_a instance_n i_o have_v give_v it_o do_v appear_v necessary_a that_o before_o we_o prepare_v any_o medicine_n we_o ought_v to_o taste_v it_o because_o if_o we_o find_v the_o same_o taste_n in_o the_o medicine_n when_o prepare_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o have_v the_o whole_a virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n this_o be_v therefore_o the_o most_o rational_a way_n whereby_o all_o our_o simple_a medicine_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n compound_v aught_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o though_o we_o know_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o simple_n yet_o the_o result_a taste_n of_o composition_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o virtue_n of_o all_o great_a composition_n be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o only_o find_v out_o by_o experience_n which_o
the_o chemist_n call_v the_o mercury_n of_o mineral_n when_o they_o distinguish_v it_o from_o mercurius_n corporum_fw-la and_o common_a quicksilver_n the_o four_o principle_n of_o mineral_n be_v a_o earthy_a part_n which_o in_o perfect_a mineral_n be_v a_o limestone_n or_o spar_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o ore_n of_o metal_n the_o mineral_n fume_n come_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n fix_v in_o such_o stone_n and_o be_v intimate_o unite_v with_o they_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o metal_n these_o mineral_n fume_n be_v sulphureous_a and_o acid_n which_o ready_o fix_v and_o combine_v with_o earthy_a part_n which_o the_o chemist_n call_v the_o alkaly_a of_o mineral_n from_o the_o number_n of_o principle_n i_o have_v exclude_v both_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n they_o be_v the_o product_n of_o other_o principle_n combine_v by_o nature_n or_o art._n the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o vegetable_n be_v evident_a to_o our_o sense_n and_o produce_v natural_o i_o do_v in_o the_o first_o part_n call_v they_o one_o of_o the_o principle_n evident_a to_o our_o sense_n but_o because_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o other_o principle_n i_o can_v think_v they_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o principle_n from_o the_o different_a proportion_n and_o perfect_a mixture_n of_o all_o the_o former_a principle_n all_o the_o perfect_a metal_n be_v produce_v and_o from_o a_o different_a imperfect_a mixture_n all_o other_o mineral_n arise_v as_o earth_n bituman_n regular_n and_o irregular_a stone_n gem_n salt_n vitriol_n etc._n etc._n in_o vegetable_n tree_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o principle_n analogous_a to_o metal_n which_o their_o solidity_n weight_n and_o aptness_n to_o be_v petrify_v soon_o than_o herb_n sufficient_o manifest_v the_o texture_n of_o gum_n resin_n turpentine_n mucilage_n and_o stone_n of_o fruit_n agree_v with_o the_o imperfect_a mineral_n abovementioned_a as_o will_v appear_v by_o a_o particular_a analogy_n observe_v betwixt_o the_o product_n of_o both_o kingdom_n which_o differ_v only_o by_o their_o several_a digestion_n and_o mixture_n but_o yet_o manifest_o agree_v as_o the_o chemist_n speak_v in_o radice_fw-la that_o be_v in_o their_o principle_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o principle_n taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o metal_n and_o their_o preparation_n gold_n have_v the_o sulphur_n and_o acid_n aurum_fw-la aurum_fw-la most_o digest_v and_o intimate_o mix_v with_o some_o stony-earth_n like_o flint_n or_o spar_n such_o as_o visible_o adhere_v to_o gold-ore_n in_o this_o the_o sulphur-fume_n which_o be_v sub-acid_a intimate_o fix_v themselves_o with_o that_o stone_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o strict_a union_n with_o they_o some_o stone_n be_v not_o move_v by_o acid_n and_o other_o very_o violent_o and_o hence_o do_v happen_v so_o small_a a_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o metal_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ore._n fire_n can_v diminish_v the_o weight_n nor_o separate_v the_o principle_n of_o gold_n because_o of_o their_o perfect_a union_n gold_n will_v not_o rust_v nor_o colour_v the_o finger_n unless_o mix_v with_o other_o metal_n and_o then_o the_o rust_n be_v blue_a the_o vapour_n of_o sulphur_n colour_n it_o and_o therefore_o tartar_n salt_n and_o warm_a water_n cleanse_v it_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la dissolve_v it_o which_o be_v compound_v of_o salt_n and_o nitre_n who_o spirit_n have_v the_o great_a pungency_n of_o any_o acid_n and_o the_o least_o roughness_n and_o sourness_n and_o also_o a_o strong_a pungent_a smell_n by_o the_o unite_a pungency_n of_o both_o spirit_n the_o body_n of_o gold_n be_v break_v or_o corrode_v into_o small_a part_n which_o join_v with_o the_o menstruum_fw-la produce_v a_o vitriol_n by_o the_o precipitation_n of_o which_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la be_v prepare_v which_o therefore_o purge_v and_o vomit_n and_o give_v blackness_n of_o stool_n as_o other_o vitriol_n do_v the_o tincture_n and_o flower_n be_v say_v to_o have_v some_o sulphur_n in_o they_o at_o least_o they_o may_v have_v somewhat_o of_o a_o vitriol_n which_o be_v alter_v by_o addition_n of_o salt_n do_v not_o purge_n but_o sometime_o vomit_n and_o they_o have_v the_o effect_n like_o tincture_n of_o steel_n in_o cure_v acid_n which_o be_v also_o the_o virtue_n of_o crocus_n solis_n which_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o few_o grain_n may_v correct_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o acid_n since_o one_o grain_n of_o gold_n may_v be_v extend_v into_o above_o fifty_o inch_n square_a in_o leafgold_n gold_n may_v be_v best_a compare_v to_o aromatic_a tree_n which_o have_v a_o oily_a salt_n of_o the_o same_o cordial_a virtue_n that_o chemist_n allot_v to_o the_o pure_a sulphur_n of_o gold_n of_o which_o gold_n have_v more_o than_o other_o perfect_a mineral_n so_o these_o aromatic_a tree_n agree_v with_o gold_n in_o their_o principle_n by_o have_v more_o oil_n and_o that_o better_o digest_v than_o other_o tree_n silver_n have_v the_o sulphureous_a acid_n in_o argentum_fw-la argentum_fw-la small_a quantity_n than_o gold_n and_o that_o not_o so_o high_o digest_v as_o in_o gold_n yet_o so_o close_o unite_v that_o the_o principle_n can_v neither_o be_v separate_v by_o fire_n nor_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n which_o only_o break_v the_o silver_n into_o small_a particle_n and_o therewith_o constitute_v a_o bitter-acrid_a vitriol_n purge_v and_o vomit_v violent_o the_o blue_a colour_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o silver_n be_v from_o copper_n and_o vomit_v but_o the_o true_a tincture_n be_v purple_a as_o ettmuller_n affirm_v and_o it_o have_v some_o considerable_a virtue_n as_o contain_v the_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o its_o vitriol_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o acid_n menstruum_fw-la which_o make_v the_o vitriol_n the_o crystal_n of_o silver_n be_v very_o caustick_a the_o acid_n become_v more_o corrosive_n by_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o mineral_n silver_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o plant_n which_o be_v purge_v abound_v with_o earth_n acid_n and_o oil_n unite_v into_o a_o acrid_a salt_n to_o which_o be_v join_v a_o bitter_a taste_n such_o be_v the_o taste_n of_o hellebore_n and_o colocynthis_fw-la which_o be_v bitter-acrid_a purger_n silver_n be_v easy_o mix_v with_o copper_n and_o be_v scarce_o separable_a from_o it_o to_o which_o its_o purge_v virtue_n be_v much_o attribute_v by_o many_o author_n copper_n be_v call_v a_o crude_a silver_n for_o in_o cuprum_fw-la cuprum_fw-la this_o the_o sulphur_n and_o acid_n be_v not_o so_o strong_o unite_v to_o the_o earthy_a part_n as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o be_v easy_o dissolvible_a by_o volatile_a salt_n spirit_n of_o salammoniack_a dissolve_v it_o into_o a_o green_a tincture_n spirit_n of_o sulphur_n into_o a_o blue_a vitriol_n which_o be_v the_o most_o purge_v of_o any_o mineral_n vitriol_n because_o of_o its_o sulphureous_a part_n easy_o separate_v and_o make_v it_o corrosive_a copper_n melt_v smell_v most_o of_o brimstone_n and_o a_o preparation_n of_o copper_n be_v make_v by_o mr._n boyle_n which_o be_v inflammable_a the_o acrid_a purgative_n resin_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v best_a compare_v to_o copper_n for_o their_o equal_a purge_v faculty_n and_o their_o most_o remarkable_a principle_n oil_n and_o acid_n which_o in_o plant_n produce_v a_o salt_n and_o also_o in_o some_o preparation_n of_o copper_n which_o becher_n mention_n copper_n have_v a_o acid_n sulphur_n in_o it_o which_o make_v it_o easy_o extract_v by_o spirit_n of_o salammoniack_a and_o copper_n be_v easy_o turn_v into_o a_o vitriol_n which_o will_v vomit_v by_o stimulation_n of_o the_o membrane_n as_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la do_v from_o the_o nauseous_a brasssavour_n taste_n the_o purge_v and_o vomit_v quality_n proceed_v tinn_n have_v much_o sulphur_n in_o it_o whence_o stannum_fw-la stannum_fw-la jovial_a medicine_n have_v a_o purple_a colour_n it_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o dissolve_v by_o acid_n as_o lead_v and_o therefore_o not_o so_o much_o use_v for_o medicine_n neither_o have_v i_o observe_v its_o taste_n nor_o any_o virtue_n proper_a to_o it_o it_o be_v easy_o melt_v and_o it_o burn_v with_o nitre_n both_o which_o argue_v a_o sulphureous_a nature_n in_o it_o lead_n be_v something_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o plumbum_fw-la plumbum_fw-la silver_n for_o silver_n be_v mix_v in_o all_o lead_n tinn_n differ_v from_o lead_n by_o have_v more_o sulphur_n lead-fume_n give_v colick_n palsy_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n to_o the_o miner_n they_o say_v the_o smoke_n of_o melt_a lead_n smell_v sweet_a the_o preparation_n of_o lead_n do_v outward_o cool_v because_o of_o its_o density_n and_o weight_n it_o have_v the_o least_o internal_a agitation_n of_o any_o metal_n and_o will_v vitrifie_v red-lead_a be_v calcine_v lead_v to_o a_o red_a minium_n minium_n colour_n very_a cooling_n and_o dry_n in_o ulcer_n white-lead_a be_v prepare_v by_o the_o fume_n cerussa_fw-la cerussa_fw-la of_o vinegar_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v white_a and_o the_o cooling_n quality_n increase_v by_o the_o vinegar_n burnt-lead_a turn_v black_a by_o the_o fume_n ustum_fw-la plumbum_fw-la
divers_a plate_n be_v make_v the_o gem._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyle_n this_o salt_n which_o compound_v gem_n seem_v like_a to_o cream_n of_o tartar_n in_o vegetable_n which_o consist_v of_o acid_n and_o earthy_a part_n taste_v gritty_a and_o shoot_v into_o crystal_n so_o in_o mineral_n the_o sulphur_n acid_n join_v with_o a_o stony_a grit_n and_o constitute_v the_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la which_o if_o crystalize_v by_o itself_o constitute_v transparent_a stone_n which_o may_v during_o its_o crystallization_n receive_v the_o fume_n of_o some_o mineral_n or_o else_o the_o sulphur_n in_o the_o acid_n appear_v when_o the_o acid_n be_v fix_v on_o a_o earth_n and_o give_v it_o a_o colour_n such_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o red_a precipitate_v from_o the_o red_a sulphur_n in_o nitre_n vid._n lapides_fw-la pretiosi_fw-la crystallus_n etc._n etc._n common_a stone_n have_v the_o same_o principle_n commune_v lapides_fw-la commune_v as_o the_o former_a and_o beside_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mineral_n earth_n or_o bole_n with_o they_o which_o hinder_v the_o regular_a shoot_v of_o the_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la and_o the_o transparency_n and_o from_o those_o mixture_n stone_n have_v their_o colour_n lime_n marble_n alabaster_n and_o shell_n of_o animal_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o earth_n and_o acid_n and_o not_o much_o sulphur_n they_o be_v easy_o calcine_v into_o salt_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dissolvible_a texture_n so_o astringent_a mucilaginous_a and_o bitter_a plant_n have_v much_o acid_n and_o earth_n little_a oil_n and_o yield_v much_o salt._n but_o those_o stone_n which_o have_v much_o sulphur_n and_o a_o close_a texture_n yield_v little_a salt_n like_o resin_n in_o vegetable_n but_o by_o addition_n of_o salt_n these_o stone_n be_v fusible_a into_o glass_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o osteocolla_n and_o flint_n those_o stone_n which_o have_v a_o indissolvible_a mixture_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n and_o probable_o a_o equal_a proportion_n be_v very_o easy_o fuse_v as_o metal_n be_v as_o in_o spar_n and_o mineral_n stone_n limestone_n can_v turn_v into_o glass_n because_o its_o sulphur_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o acid_n of_o the_o stone_n join_v with_o some_o earthy_a particle_n upon_o the_o wet_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o whence_o the_o effervescence_n in_o lime_n proceed_v aetite_n be_v a_o flint_n and_o so_o be_v lapis_n bubonius_n by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v no_o virtue_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o vitriol_n be_v make_v by_o metalline_a body_n vitriola_n vitriola_n compound_v with_o a_o sulphureous_a acid._n from_o copper_n a_o blue_a vitriol_n from_o iron_n a_o green._n from_o silver_n a_o white_a from_o lead_v a_o white_a sugar_n of_o lead_n from_o mercury_n a_o aluminous_a brass-savoured_n vitriol_n quaere_fw-la the_o colour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o vitriol_n of_o tinn_n and_o gold_n a_o fire_n stone_n or_o marcasite_n it_o consist_v pyrite_n pyrite_n of_o a_o stone_n mineral_n ocher_n and_o sulphureous_a acid._n out_o of_o the_o marcasite_n both_o vitriol_n and_o sulphur_n may_v be_v make_v there_o be_v as_o many_o marcasite_n as_o sort_n of_o metal_n these_o they_o add_v to_o the_o metal_n to_o make_v they_o more_o fusible_a which_o spar_n and_o all_o other_o sulphureous_a stone_n do_v the_o firestone_n which_o be_v send_v to_o i_o from_o wedgebury_n be_v black_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o silver-coloured_n within_o this_o i_o put_v into_o a_o glass_n of_o fair_a water_n which_o after_o a_o little_a time_n have_v a_o vitriolate_a taste_n and_o the_o water_n turn_v purple_a with_o gall_n but_o after_o a_o long_a stand_n it_o turn_v green_a again_o from_o such_o sort_n of_o stone_n chalybeat-water_n receive_v their_o imperfect_a vitriol_n there_o appear_v a_o blue_n and_o yellow_a scum_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n in_o which_o the_o firestone_n be_v put_v as_o there_o do_v in_o all_o chalybeat-water_n when_o they_o stand_v a_o while_n i_o burn_v some_o grey_a ironstone_n with_o a_o sulphur-role_n in_o a_o crucible_n some_o edge_n of_o it_o melt_v i_o put_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ironstone_n which_o look_v black_a and_o be_v not_o melt_v into_o some_o fair_a water_n with_o gall_n and_o thence_o arise_v a_o purple_a colour_n and_o a_o sulphur_n scum._n from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o chalybeat-water_n have_v their_o virtue_n both_o from_o sulphur_n and_o iron_n the_o fetid_n in_o vegetable_n be_v of_o agreeable_a principle_n and_o virtue_n to_o marcasite_n be_v like_o the_o fetid_v gum_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o plant_n and_o like_o they_o be_v use_v outward_o in_o plaster_n in_o which_o powder_a pyrite_n be_v good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n common_a brimstone_n be_v a_o compound_v vivum_fw-la sulphur_n vivum_fw-la body_n of_o a_o oily_a part_n and_o a_o acid_n both_o which_o in_o the_o burn_a of_o brimstone_n strike_v the_o nose_n with_o a_o pungency_n like_o volatile_a salt_n nothing_o be_v volatile_a in_o mineral_n but_o sulphur_n and_o this_o give_v the_o volatility_n to_o quicksilver_n where_o i_o can_v compare_v nothing_o in_o mineral_n to_o pungent_a volatile_a salt_n but_o sulphur-fume_n which_o in_o distillation_n of_o pit-coal_n compound_v a_o volatile_a salt._n and_o a_o volatile_a salt_n be_v make_v out_o of_o soot_n which_o be_v a_o compound_a body_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n as_o brimstone_n be_v i_o have_v try_v some_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n gather_v from_o the_o fire_n in_o wedgebury_n coal-pit_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o ordinary_a flower_n of_o brimstone_n for_o it_o burn_v blue_a and_o look_n and_o smell_v like_o ordinary_a sulphur_n but_o something_o strong_a it_o be_v the_o sulphur_n of_o coal_n common_a brimstone_n give_v inward_o with_o milk_n purge_v very_o convenient_o in_o the_o pile_n and_o dry_v they_o vid._n fl_fw-mi sulph_n infra_fw-la &_o sp._n sulph_n per_fw-la campanam_fw-la vid._n antimony_n infra_fw-la arsenic_n be_v like_o common_a sulphur_n the_o arsenicum_fw-la arsenicum_fw-la soot_n of_o metal_n and_o be_v compound_v like_o it_o of_o a_o oily_a part_n which_o in_o arsenic_n be_v more_o pierce_a and_o a_o acid_n and_o it_o be_v natural_o join_v with_o a_o mineral_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o sublimation_n the_o best_a orpiment_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o smell_v strong_a of_o sulphur_n but_o by_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n over_o the_o fire_n it_o become_v a_o sandaraca_n arsenic_n sublime_v like_o sulphur_n and_o may_v be_v change_v into_o a_o butter_n by_o sublimate_n which_o show_v its_o oily_a part_n arsenic_n give_v inward_o vomit_n violent_o corrode_v the_o stomach_n cause_n thirst_v heat_v faint_n convulsion_n and_o at_o last_o death_n the_o sulphur_n in_o arsenic_n may_v be_v fix_v by_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n alter_v its_o corrosiveness_n by_o imbibe_v its_o acid_n therefore_o the_o corrosiveness_n depend_v not_o whole_o on_o either_o acid_n or_o sulphur_n but_o on_o a_o proportion_n and_o texture_n of_o both_o which_o make_v it_o a_o strong_a caustick_a outward_o for_o eat_v proud_a flesh_n acid_n have_v point_a figure_n by_o which_o they_o be_v pungent_a and_o corrode_v and_o when_o they_o be_v compound_v with_o sulphur_n they_o be_v figure_v into_o point_a particle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o activity_n of_o sulphur_n tear_n and_o corrode_v strong_a than_o when_o they_o be_v compound_v with_o mineral_n or_o earth_n the_o poisonous_a acrid_n of_o napellus_n and_o aconite_n and_o the_o caustick_a milks_n in_o vegetable_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o arsenic_n for_o its_o poison_v quality_n which_o be_v its_o corrosiveness_n the_o principle_n of_o mineral_n can_v so_o easy_o be_v unite_v into_o volatile_a salt_n as_o vegetable_n be_v but_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n in_o sulphur_n want_v only_o a_o earth_n to_o give_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o salt_n and_o they_o sometime_o may_v acquire_v that_o texture_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o coal_n the_o high_a degree_n of_o acrimony_n in_o mineral_n sulphur_n make_v a_o poison_n though_o a_o low_a degree_n make_v only_o a_o purger_n as_o appear_v in_o antimonial_a medicine_n which_o have_v their_o stimulus_n from_o the_o like_a texture_n of_o sulphur_n and_o acid_n and_o in_o many_o sort_n of_o vitriol_n which_o purge_v especial_o in_o copper-medicine_n in_o which_o be_v manifest_o a_o sulphur_n and_o a_o acid_n and_o from_o the_o mixture_n of_o copper_n or_o arsenic_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o mineral_n of_o silver_n the_o preparation_n of_o silver_n purge_v so_o violent_o common_a sulphur_n be_v not_o corrosive_a because_o there_o be_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o acid_n mix_v with_o the_o oily_a part_n in_o itself_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o oily_a part_n be_v less_o volatile_a in_o antimony_n the_o acid_n be_v less_o than_o in_o sulphur_n and_o therefore_o the_o sulphur_n oil_n be_v more_o volatile_a and_o purge_n in_o arsenic_n
which_o yield_v those_o curious_a noctilucas_n which_o differ_v nothing_o from_o sulphur_n by_o their_o smell_n and_o burn_v a_o nidorose_n ructus_fw-la resemble_v the_o foetor_fw-la produce_v by_o the_o sulphur_n of_o iron_n in_o its_o dissolution_n by_o a_o acid_n and_o steel_n prepare_v with_o volatile_a salt_n have_v the_o smell_n of_o marigold_n saffron_n and_o consequent_o the_o menses_fw-la a_o epileptical_a person_n complain_v to_o i_o of_o a_o aluminous_a taste_n in_o the_o spital_n after_o every_o fit._n i_o have_v be_v often_o sensible_a of_o a_o vitriolic_a sweet_a taste_n in_o my_o mouth_n by_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n from_o the_o head_n and_o gum_n which_o make_v i_o think_v i_o have_v taste_v vitriolum_fw-la martis_n or_o some_o steel-medicine_n and_o by_o that_o taste_n i_o perceive_v the_o return_n of_o that_o scorbutic_a spit_n of_o blood._n i_o can_v understand_v whence_o this_o sweet_a taste_n proceed_v unless_o from_o a_o acid_n corrode_a the_o tooth_n i_o have_v observe_v divers_a hysterical_a woman_n who_o have_v vomit_v a_o acid_n which_o will_v corrode_v metal_n and_o set_v their_o tooth_n on_o edge_n like_o vitriol_n i_o have_v mention_v a_o volatile_a salt_n distil_v from_o coal_n and_o a_o fetid_v oil_n like_o that_o of_o hartshorn_n the_o earth_n of_o animal_n will_v endure_v fire_n beyond_o mineral_n and_o therefore_o cupel_n be_v make_v of_o burn_a bone_n and_o becherus_n mention_n the_o vitrify_v of_o animal_n as_o well_o as_o mineral_n i_o shall_v mention_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o from_o which_o the_o congruity_n of_o principle_n be_v suppose_v which_o be_v that_o many_o mineral_n stone_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o animal_n in_o they_o and_o some_o resemble_v bone_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o argue_v the_o similitude_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o salt_n of_o plant_n resemble_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o plant_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o the_o salt_n of_o viper_n shoot_v into_o like_a figure_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o hartshorn_n into_o figure_n like_o horn_n the_o spirit_n of_o animal_n i_o have_v compare_v to_o the_o smell_v of_o vegetable_n and_o if_o they_o rise_v from_o the_o oily_a acid_n florid_n part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o i_o have_v compare_v to_o resin_n because_o the_o red_a part_n do_v not_o dissolve_v in_o the_o serum_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o animal_n be_v inflammable_a like_a sulphur_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o flashing_n before_o fit_n of_o convulsion_n the_o sparkle_v appear_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o flashing_n observable_a in_o plethoric_n body_n upon_o the_o pull_n off_o their_o stocking_n and_o clothes_n nitre_n and_o sulphur_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o explosion_n fire_n and_o earthquake_n among_o mineral_n and_o such_o be_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o animal_n from_o whence_o strange_a and_o great_a motion_n be_v produce_v chap._n iii_o the_o taste_n and_o odour_n of_o particular_a animal_n medicine_n natural_a salt_n of_o animal_n the_o natural_a animalium_fw-la sal_fw-la ammoniacum_n animalium_fw-la salt_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o urine_n be_v a_o mix_a salt_n of_o volatile_a and_o acid_n like_o common_a salammoniack_a the_o same_o mix_a salt_n be_v in_o a_o imperfect_a state_n in_o the_o dung_n of_o animal_n from_o which_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n nitre_n be_v breed_v by_o addition_n of_o a_o sulphureous_a aerial_a acid_n and_o from_o this_o salt_n blood_n urine_n and_o dung_n have_v their_o virtue_n and_o saltness_n if_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_n of_o the_o air_n do_v by_o inspiration_n of_o the_o air_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o author_n affirm_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o blood_n will_v be_v pure_o nitrose_n which_o be_v not_o apparent_a to_o the_o taste_n urine_n smell_v strong_o lixivious_a and_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o calx_fw-la viva_fw-la easy_o in_o distillation_n yield_v a_o volatile_a salt_n the_o acid_n thereby_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o volatile_a salt_n as_o well_o as_o by_o fermentation_n in_o which_o the_o acid_n of_o urine_n fix_v upon_o the_o earthy_a part_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o volatile_a salt._n the_o high_a any_o animal_n humour_n be_v ferment_v the_o strong_a be_v the_o salt_n as_o in_o salt_n of_o viper_n flesh_n blood_n urine_n choler_n and_o of_o all_o fetid_v animal_n the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o infect_v be_v most_o penetrant_fw-la and_o their_o body_n smell_v strong_o fetid_v the_o oil_n of_o animal_n chemical_o prepare_v be_v very_o fetid_v and_o antihysterick_a vrinous_a spirit_n and_o oil_n of_o animal_n be_v external_o good_a discusser_n in_o scrofulous_a tumour_n and_o allay_v arthritick_n pain_n chemical_a volatile_a salt_n of_o animal_n animalium_fw-la sal_fw-la volatile_a animalium_fw-la when_o spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n be_v distil_v it_o want_v many_o rectification_n to_o clear_v it_o from_o that_o acid_n which_o be_v natural_o mix_v with_o animal_n humour_n our_o diet_n be_v of_o fruit_n herb_n liquor_n bread_n and_o milk_n they_o all_o afford_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o acid_n the_o animal_n acid_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o vegetable_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o sulphur_n acid._n all_o stomach_n of_o animal_n be_v open_v smell_v something_o of_o acid_n in_o a_o acid_n ructus_fw-la it_o be_v more_o evident_a and_o also_o in_o acid_n urine_n and_o rheum_n and_o also_o in_o sub-acid_a spital_n yet_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o humour_n natural_o and_o pure_o acid_n in_o animal_n the_o most_o pure_o animal_n acid_n appear_v in_o buttermilk_n which_o be_v therefore_o very_o cool_v in_o fever_n the_o oily_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n in_o animal_n mix_v with_o the_o acid_n and_o obscure_v it_o as_o in_o milk._n and_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o blood_n absorb_v the_o acid_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o fixedness_n of_o the_o salt_n in_o urine_n and_o blood_n be_v salso-acid_a all_o volatile_a salt_n as_o well_o as_o fix_v retain_v some_o acid_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o salt_n taste_n they_o be_v also_o easy_o unite_v with_o oil_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o oil_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n none_o of_o which_o be_v free_a from_o a_o salt_n and_o some_o acidity_n adhere_v to_o the_o oil_n in_o a_o production_n of_o a_o fix_a salt_n by_o fire_n the_o crude_a acid_n of_o a_o plant_n join_v with_o some_o vitrious_a earth_n and_o unite_v into_o a_o salt._n so_o in_o the_o production_n of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n the_o oily_a acid_n of_o the_o plant_n carry_v with_o it_o some_o earth_n and_o unite_v into_o a_o volatile_a vrinous_a salt._n sulphur_n and_o oil_n be_v of_o themselves_o natural_o volatile_a pierce_a and_o sub-acid_a want_v only_o a_o earthy_a part_n to_o give_v they_o a_o salt_n taste_n such_o a_o mixture_n be_v make_v in_o the_o production_n of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n from_o antimony_n nitre_n tartar_n and_o flint_n and_o in_o the_o soot_n of_o wood_n which_o yield_v a_o great_a acid_n fume_v by_o which_o it_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o volatile_a salt_n be_v produce_v by_o that_o acid_n and_o vegetable_a oil_n and_o some_o light_a earthy_a part_n mix_v with_o they_o a_o volatile_a salt_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n by_o addition_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar._n volatile_a salt_n be_v either_o produce_v by_o a_o violent_a fire_n by_o which_o a_o mixture_n of_o oily_a acid_n be_v make_v with_o earth_n or_o else_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o putrefaction_n so_o from_o blood_n and_o urine_n putrefy_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n may_v be_v draw_v than_o can_v be_v by_o a_o violent_a fire_n without_o putrefaction_n a_o volatile_a vrinous_a salt_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o vegetable_n putrefy_a as_o mint_n wormwood_n scurvygrass_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o vegetable_a vrinous_a salt_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o differ_v as_o animal_n salt_n do_v by_o their_o fetid_v oil_n milk_n it_o be_v sweetish_a in_o taste_n and_o be_v lac._n lac._n that_o chyle_n out_o of_o which_o the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v immediate_o make_v it_o consist_v of_o much_o water_n to_o dilute_v the_o blood_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la in_o hectical_a and_o scorbutic_a person_n and_o also_o of_o much_o oily_a butter_n which_o lubricate_v all_o passage_n and_o supply_v fat_a for_o the_o animal_n and_o also_o of_o caseous_a fiber_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a nourishment_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n ass_n milk_n be_v the_o thin_a goat_n be_v the_o next_o cow_n have_v the_o most_o butter_n and_o caseous_a part_n woman_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n have_v have_v a_o like_a digestion_n and_o past_o a_o circulation_n with_o the_o blood_n most_o like_a to_o our_o nature_n cheese_n smell_v like_o sweat_n taste_v clammy_a caseus_fw-la caseus_fw-la and_o
mesentery_n this_o sweetness_n of_o chyle_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v spit_v from_o a_o break_a vein_n in_o the_o lung_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o sweet_a taste_n of_o blood._n this_o sweetness_n be_v taste_v in_o the_o saliva_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o therefore_o these_o and_o all_o other_o sweet_a slime_n arise_v from_o the_o chyle_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v white_a and_o reddish_n or_o rosy_a in_o the_o chyliduct_n of_o the_o buttery_n oil_n of_o chyle_n become_v red_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o acrid_a of_o choler_n which_o produce_v the_o saltness_n so_o salt_n of_o tartar_n by_o digestion_n with_o milk_n turn_v it_o red_a and_o a_o mixture_n of_o crabs-eye_n vinegar_n and_o white-wine_n look_v reddish_n hence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o acrid_a of_o choler_n help_v sanguification_n by_o turn_v the_o chyle_n of_o a_o colour_n mix_v of_o red_a and_o white_a it_o become_v whole_o red_a upon_o a_o perfect_a sanguification_n from_o the_o different_a part_n of_o chyle_n all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n be_v prepare_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n have_v the_o principle_n of_o chyle_n only_o alter_v by_o a_o high_a digestion_n and_o new_a mixture_n and_o different_a texture_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o very_o impertinent_a for_o physician_n to_o look_v after_o any_o other_o principle_n of_o animal_n body_n than_o what_o occur_v to_o our_o sense_n in_o chyle_n and_o milk_n for_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v all_o the_o phaenomena_n observable_a in_o animal_n humour_n without_o any_o supposition_n of_o the_o mathematical_a quality_n of_o atom_n or_o the_o product_n of_o the_o fire_n by_o chemistry_n these_o be_v the_o curious_a thought_n and_o experiment_n of_o philosopher_n but_o the_o physician_n need_v none_o other_o notion_n but_o what_o occur_v by_o a_o obvious_a deduction_n from_o sensible_a object_n neither_o need_v we_o assert_v any_o other_o principle_n than_o a_o serose_n a_o viscid_n a_o oily_a and_o a_o acid_n principle_n in_o animal_n humour_n these_o be_v easy_o understand_v and_o we_o need_v not_o consider_v the_o far_a resolution_n of_o these_o integral_a part_n which_o i_o call_v sensible_a principle_n what_o sort_n of_o atom_n compose_v they_o and_o what_o their_o insensible_a motion_n be_v nor_o whether_o all_o these_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o one_o principle_n for_o in_o these_o particular_n every_o philosopher_n have_v a_o different_a hypothesis_n and_o assert_n what_o he_o please_v 3._o the_o saliva_n resemble_v thin_a milk_n well_o dilute_v and_o taste_v sweetish_a like_a milk._n milk_n be_v most_o like_a chyle_n and_o thick_a and_o sweet_a than_o the_o saliva_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o first_o humour_n separate_v from_o chyle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o nurse_n after_o eat_v immediate_o go_v to_o the_o breast_n the_o saliva_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o use_n of_o milk-meat_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o 4._o the_o milky_a slime_n of_o the_o glandulous_a coat_n of_o the_o windpipe_n and_o nose_n this_o return_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o thoracick_n ductus_fw-la of_o the_o chyle_n and_o with_o this_o lympha_fw-la i_o think_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o air_n pass_v into_o the_o chyle-vessel_n for_o the_o better_a mix_v of_o it_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n i_o think_v the_o air_n can_v pass_v into_o the_o blood-vessel_n 5._o the_o glandulous_a milky_a slime_n of_o the_o thymus_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o saliva_n and_o be_v evacuate_v either_o into_o the_o oesophagus_n or_o chyliferous_a vessel_n of_o the_o embryo_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o a_o sufficient_a lympha_fw-la for_o the_o chyle_n second_o animal_n sweet_a slime_n of_o a_o fetid_v smell_n arise_v from_o chyle_n high_o digest_v 1._o the_o male-seed_n which_o be_v milky_a spumose_fw-la viscid_n and_o full_a of_o volatile_a fetid_v oily_a particle_n which_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o animal_n all_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n be_v oily_a with_o a_o slime_n adjoin_v these_o ferment_n the_o bituminous_a juice_n which_o be_v imbibe_v by_o their_o coat_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o particular_a seed_n for_o the_o growth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o plantula_n seminalis_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o pulpy_n part_n of_o the_o seed_n so_o impregnation_n of_o the_o female_a be_v by_o the_o seminal_a ferment_n which_o alter_v the_o new_a chyle_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o female_a into_o a_o albuminous_a nature_n fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o embryo_n contain_v in_o the_o female_a egg._n 2._o the_o glandulous_a slimy_a lympha_fw-la of_o the_o vagina_n and_o the_o womb_n and_o of_o the_o female_a testicle_n all_o which_o resemble_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n this_o be_v the_o female_a semen_n it_o become_v milky_a by_o boil_v like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n if_o the_o white_a be_v hard_o boil_a it_o smell_v very_o sulphureous_a these_o sulphureous_a particle_n be_v the_o active_a ferment_n of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n which_o ferment_n both_o bread_n and_o milk_n which_o it_o thicken_v and_o curdle_n but_o swell_v and_o rarefy_v bread_n or_o pudding_n the_o seminal_a milks_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v fetid_v like_o putrid_a fish_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n fetid_v particle_n fit_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ferment_n which_o be_v general_o in_o animal_n a_o slime_n in_o which_o fetid_v particle_n be_v lodge_v stum_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o our_o vegetable_a ferment_n have_v a_o slimy_a sweetness_n and_o also_o a_o sulphureous_a smell_n and_o taste_n on_o which_o its_o great_a activity_n depend_v as_o a_o ferment_n the_o two_o masculine_a and_o female_a slime_n mix_v in_o the_o vagina_n or_o womb_n the_o spirituous_a male_a seed_n alter_v the_o female_a slime_n into_o that_o digestion_n which_o be_v peculiar_a and_o fit_a for_o prepare_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o egg_n to_o be_v impregnate_v and_o for_o the_o embryo_n contain_v in_o the_o cicatricula_fw-la the_o impregnate_n slime_n pass_v through_o the_o lymphaticks_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o female_n blood_n and_o by_o act_v on_o the_o slimy_a chyle_n therein_o it_o prepare_v a_o fit_a nourishment_n for_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o egg_n that_o nourishment_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o ovarium_n by_o the_o act_n of_o coition_n which_o heat_v the_o back_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o egg_n and_o determine_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o those_o part_n the_o sperm_n of_o a_o pearl_n drop_v into_o vinegar_n be_v present_o coagulate_v hence_o may_v be_v explain_v how_o acid_n hinder_v impregnation_n when_o give_v for_o medicine_n or_o abound_v in_o the_o female_a blood_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o she_o have_v a_o sufficient_a chylose_a matter_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o that_o also_o of_o a_o sweet_a nutritive_a temper_n neither_o too_o salt_n or_o acid_n which_o destroy_v the_o male_a ferment_n or_o the_o embryo_n nutriment_n 3._o the_o glandulous_a milky_a thin_a slime_n of_o the_o brain-glands_a be_v full_a of_o fetid_v oily_a particle_n for_o the_o brain_n taste_v oily_a and_o slimy_a and_o of_o the_o animal_n fetid_v from_o whence_o i_o suppose_v a_o liquor_n be_v separate_v of_o the_o same_o taste_n for_o all_o the_o gland_n have_v a_o taste_n of_o their_o lympha_n the_o animal_n fetid_v particle_n be_v very_o high_o digest_v and_o of_o a_o oily_a nature_n be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n dilute_v in_o the_o pure_a pellucid_n lympha_fw-la which_z can_v be_v separate_v from_o chyle_n this_o lymphatic_a slime_n preserve_v the_o spirit_n as_o our_o noctiluca_n be_v preserve_v in_o water_n and_o i_o suppose_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v like_o they_o have_v a_o lucid_a nature_n by_o the_o admission_n of_o air_n through_o the_o nervous_a canal_n of_o the_o nose_n as_o that_o phosphorus_n which_o be_v make_v of_o blood_n by_o pull_v out_o the_o stopple_n and_o admit_v air_n it_o become_v a_o innocent_a flame_n and_o the_o different_a temper_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n may_v most_o intelligible_o be_v explain_v by_o compare_v they_o with_o different_a sort_n of_o flame_n blood_n itself_o be_v very_o inflammable_a and_o burn_v like_o resin_n with_o a_o yellow_a flame_n from_o the_o different_a temper_n of_o the_o blood_n a_o different_a luminosity_n in_o the_o spirit_n be_v produce_v light_n be_v a_o thin_a flame_n and_o that_o be_v produce_v natural_o in_o animal_n body_n by_o putrefaction_n as_o in_o the_o shine_a shell_n of_o lobster_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ultimate_a resolution_n or_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o animal_n oil_n which_o like_o sulphur_n become_v more_o lucid_a by_o be_v clear_v from_o its_o acid._n acid_n
volatile_a acid_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v a_o volatile_a tartar_n like_o the_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fermentation_n in_o all_o acid_n vegetable_n and_o be_v a_o combination_n of_o oil_n and_o acid._n 3._o the_o vitriolic_a acid_n in_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o sulphureous_a acid._n 4._o the_o acid_n in_o the_o ammoniac_a salt_n of_o animal_n like_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt._n the_o acid_n in_o the_o salt_n taste_v of_o chyle_n be_v from_o the_o sour_a tartar_n of_o chyle_n but_o the_o acid_n adhere_v to_o the_o volatile_a salt_n produce_v in_o the_o blood_n by_o putrefaction_n must_v needs_o be_v from_o the_o vitriolic_a acid_n of_o the_o blood._n iii_o the_o viscid_a principle_n have_v these_o successive_a change_n natural_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o slime_n in_o the_o meat_n but_o a_o caseous_a viscid_n in_o the_o chyle_n 2._o it_o be_v like_a glue_n in_o the_o serum_n when_o inspissate_fw-it by_o the_o fire_n 3._o it_o be_v like_a jelly_n in_o the_o salt_n lympha_n 4._o it_o be_v fibrous_a in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood._n 5._o it_o be_v bony_a or_o calculous_a or_o sandy_a upon_o its_o last_o resolution_n by_o a_o long_a circulation_n or_o digestion_n iv_o the_o water_n be_v only_o alter_v into_o a_o thin_a consistence_n and_o much_o rarefy_v to_o pass_v the_o several_a gland_n and_o to_o dilute_v the_o several_a humour_n many_o other_o taste_n may_v be_v add_v to_o these_o but_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o preternatural_a state_n of_o humour_n 1._o a_o albuminous_a styptic_a taste_n in_o the_o spital_n of_o the_o convulsive_a 2._o a_o corrosive_a acidity_n in_o colick_n heartburning_n and_o ulcer_n this_o be_v oleose-acid_a like_o acid-acrid_a in_o rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la and_o bellis_fw-la minor_fw-la 3._o the_o corrosive_a saltness_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o lime-salt_n be_v burn_a and_o salso-acid_a 4._o a_o viscid_a taste_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o inspissation_n of_o the_o milky_a slime_n such_o be_v the_o vitreous_a pituita_fw-la in_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o white_a skin_n or_o pleuritic_n blood._n 5._o a_o nauseous_a taste_n in_o the_o saliva_n by_o choler_n and_o by_o that_o mixture_n a_o bitter_a sweet_a and_o slimy_a taste_n be_v produce_v which_o be_v nauseous_a 6._o a_o fetid_v nauseous_a taste_n from_o some_o putredinous_a fetid_v communicate_v from_o a_o stagnate_a humour_n or_o the_o nidorose_a content_n of_o the_o stomach_n like_o rot_a egg_n or_o the_o womb_n in_o a_o dead_a child_n or_o the_o putrid_a gum_n in_o the_o scurvy_a but_o these_o observation_n belong_v to_o the_o preternatural_a state_n of_o animal_n humour_n a_o scheme_n of_o animal_n smell_v natural_o observable_a in_o animal_n humour_n or_o the_o solid_a part_n 1._o the_o smell_n of_o milk_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o young_a creature_n and_o in_o milk_n itself_o 2._o the_o strong_a spirit_n any_o animal_n have_v the_o strong_a be_v the_o smell_n of_o that_o animal_n so_o that_o by_o the_o animal_n smell_v we_o discern_v the_o height_n of_o the_o digestion_n in_o each_o animal_n for_o the_o spirit_n give_v the_o particular_a smell_n to_o each_o animal_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o high_a digest_v oily_a part_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o nitro-sulphureous_a foetor_fw-la in_o the_o gut_n i_o can_v observe_v any_o nitrous_a taste_n or_o smell_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o a_o animal_n but_o in_o the_o primae_fw-la viae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v evident_a after_o over-digestion_n by_o this_o smell_n 4._o a_o putrid_a smell_n of_o cheese_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o sweat_n and_o in_o the_o pisle_n of_o a_o sea-horse_n scrape_v and_o in_o horn_n 5._o a_o lixivial_a pierce_a smell_n be_v in_o the_o urine_n 6._o a_o smell_n of_o marigold_n be_v in_o the_o menses_fw-la 7._o a_o virose_n rank_a smell_n be_v in_o the_o semen_n like_o putrid_a fish_n 8._o a_o high_a degree_n of_o fetid_v be_v in_o the_o hoof_n and_o in_o the_o old_a bone_n and_o nail_n 9_o a_o fetid_v oily_a offensive_a savour_n be_v in_o melt_v fat_a or_o grease_n 10._o a_o acid_n pierce_v smell_v mix_v with_o fetid_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o animal_n after_o the_o digestion_n of_o their_o meat_n preternatural_a smell_v 1._o a_o sourness_n in_o the_o stomach_n of_o child_n when_o they_o vomit_v milk_n and_o in_o their_o stool_n 2._o a_o nidorose_n sulphureous_a smell_n in_o the_o over-digestion_n of_o some_o meat_n 3._o a_o putredinous_a smell_n in_o some_o fever_n and_o in_o the_o smallpox_n 4._o a_o high_a degree_n of_o the_o putrid_a smell_n in_o gangrene_n and_o foul_a ulcer_n like_o carrion_n and_o in_o the_o scurvy_a 5._o a_o earthy_a smell_n in_o die_a body_n of_o the_o similitude_n betwixt_o plant_n and_o animal_n the_o great_a similitude_n betwixt_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n and_o the_o transmigration_n of_o principle_n from_o plant_n to_o animal_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o democritus_n and_o plato_n attribute_v sense_n to_o plant_n and_o anaxagoras_n esteem_v they_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n the_o similitude_n of_o their_o principle_n be_v evident_a and_o the_o number_n be_v the_o same_o 1._o water_n distil_v from_o milk_n and_o blood_n if_o consider_v without_o the_o smatch_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o different_a from_o the_o water_n of_o vegetable_n as_o to_o their_o physical_a use_n 2._o the_o sourness_n of_o buttermilk_n exact_o resemble_v that_o of_o tartar._n the_o sulphureous_a acid_n of_o mineral_n with_o the_o earth_n of_o plant_n turn_v to_o a_o pure_a tartar_n but_o with_o the_o oil_n and_o earth_n of_o animal_n it_o produce_v a_o vitriolic_a acid_n as_o from_o the_o acid_n of_o sulphur_n we_o produce_v a_o vitriol_n from_o steel_n 3._o the_o oil_n of_o animal_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o heat_n and_o ferment_n with_o a_o acid_n like_o that_o of_o vegetable_n and_o it_o like_o resin_n yield_v all_o the_o variety_n of_o animal_n smell_v when_o it_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o animal_n taste_n and_o smell_v as_o there_o be_v in_o vegetable_n i_o have_v instance_a in_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o taste_v of_o animal_n humour_n and_o their_o vegetable_a medicine_n the_o pungent_a acrimony_n in_o choler_n and_o the_o cress-taste_n in_o plant_n be_v very_o much_o alike_o and_o some_o marine_a plant_n as_o sponge_n yield_v a_o volatile_a urinous_a salt_n by_o distillation_n and_o also_o a_o fix_a one_o like_o that_o of_o plant_n the_o sweet_a taste_n in_o plant_n contain_v much_o oil_n and_o feed_v much_o by_o supply_v chyle_n the_o vegetable_a oil_n turn_v into_o a_o animal_n fat._n i_o have_v compare_v the_o fat_a marrow_n and_o suet_n of_o animal_n to_o the_o vegetable_a balsam_n oil_n resin_n and_o turpentine_n and_o we_o usual_o find_v oil_n of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o axungias_n to_o mix_v well_o together_o as_o be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n though_o the_o ingenious_a writer_n upon_o infect_v have_v give_v we_o many_o instance_n of_o their_o production_n from_o egg_n which_o former_a age_n esteem_v to_o proceed_v from_o putrefaction_n for_o they_o demonstrate_v how_o infect_v insert_v their_o egg_n into_o stalk_n root_n fruit_n and_o the_o leave_n of_o plant_n and_o also_o into_o putrid_a substance_n of_o animal_n and_o into_o the_o body_n of_o other_o infect_v yet_o there_o remain_v so_o many_o particular_n which_o they_o have_v not_o solve_v that_o i_o can_v but_o approve_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n which_o affirm_v that_o infect_v be_v produce_v both_o from_o plant_n and_o putrefy_a animal_n there_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o ordinary_a production_n of_o creature_n 1._o a_o fit_a nourishment_n prepare_v for_o the_o embryo_n 2._o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o it_o produce_v from_o the_o vessel_n of_o parent_n vegetable_a juice_n by_o putrefaction_n may_v be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o animal_n humour_n and_o when_o they_o be_v digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n they_o change_v their_o vegetable_a nature_n and_o if_o we_o artificial_o putrefy_v vegetable_n they_o will_v yield_v a_o volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v of_o a_o animal_n nature_n in_o putrid_a vegetable_n infect_v be_v always_o observe_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n allow_v that_o putrid_a body_n be_v fit_a nourishment_n for_o the_o young_a insect_n and_o i_o may_v probable_o affirm_v therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o its_o original_a constitution_n at_o first_o as_o egg_n serve_v other_o animal_n for_o food_n as_o well_o as_o the_o production_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o juice_n of_o vegetable_n turn_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o animal_n humour_n it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o these_o may_v also_o cause_v the_o vessel_n of_o vegetable_n to_o shoot_v and_o branch_n themselves_o into_o some_o animal_n vessel_n necessary_a for_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o embryo_n solid_a part_n it_o seem_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o
like_o a_o plant_n and_o branch_n itself_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o have_v a_o chalky_a pith_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o petrified_a marl_n dr._n grew_n observe_v that_o a_o fat_a putrid_a substance_n like_o rot_a wood_n be_v find_v with_o it_o which_o he_o think_v the_o mother_n of_o it_o lapis_fw-la judaicus_n be_v flinty_a but_o by_o rub_v it_o look_v like_o chalk_n it_o ferment_n with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o chalk_n be_v use_v as_o a_o diuretic_n 2._o stone_n of_o a_o great_a hardness_n as_o limestone_n marble_n alabaster_n all_o which_o burn_v yield_v a_o lime_n i_o have_v see_v a_o limestone_n fine_o polish_v which_o in_o its_o colour_a vein_n resemble_v marble_n and_o be_v plentiful_o find_v in_o hereford-shire_n and_o there_o lime_n be_v make_v of_o it_o i_o burn_v a_o piece_n of_o building_n stone_n into_o lime_n which_o be_v use_v in_o many_o place_n both_o for_o stone_n and_o lime_n gypsum_fw-la ustum_fw-la be_v styptic_a and_o dry_v ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v use_v for_o sore_a horse_n back_n calx_fw-la viva_fw-la have_v a_o styptic_a burn_a and_o corrosive_a taste_n from_o the_o common_a limestone_n a_o sulphureous_a acid_n may_v be_v distil_v the_o limestone_n be_v burn_v half_o away_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o a_o oil_n be_v observe_v to_o sweat_v out_o of_o it_o in_o burn_v this_o sulphureous_a oily_a acid_n unite_v with_o the_o earth_n into_o a_o salt_n and_o give_v the_o stypticity_n to_o burn_a lime_n these_o experiment_n show_v the_o natural_a composition_n of_o stone_n that_o they_o have_v both_o oil_n and_o acid_n in_o their_o body_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n make_v limewater_n bitterish_a by_o separate_v the_o oil_n from_o the_o earthy_a part_n with_o which_o it_o unite_v from_o this_o mixture_n evaporate_v by_o addition_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n a_o volatile_a salt_n may_v be_v distil_v which_o smell_v urinous_a this_o experiment_n show_v the_o volatility_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o lime_n and_o hence_o it_o have_v its_o urinous_a smell_n and_o some_o of_o it_o pass_v over_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a which_o make_v it_o somewhat_o corrosive_a this_o volatile_a earth_n of_o lime_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o terrene_a part_n necessary_a in_o the_o composition_n of_o salt_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o oily_a acid_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o alkalizate_a part_n in_o all_o plant_n the_o ash_n of_o plant_n and_o calx_fw-la of_o lime_n agree_v in_o their_o saltness_n and_o both_o be_v use_v for_o the_o improvement_n of_o land._n 2._o the_o second_o species_n of_o stone_n be_v of_o those_o glassy_a stone_n which_o have_v the_o hardness_n and_o nature_n of_o flint_n these_o be_v ground_n to_o powder_n have_v angular_a edge_n like_o break_a glass_n whereby_o they_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o kidney_n from_o sandy_a coagulation_n sand_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o flint_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o sea-salt_n be_v plentiful_o produce_v in_o the_o make_n of_o salt._n and_o le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr observe_v that_o arenae_n masticatae_fw-la salsum_fw-la blandum_fw-la gustum_fw-la linguae_fw-la communicant_a and_o sand_n be_v also_o produce_v from_o the_o animal_n salt_n coagulate_v in_o the_o kidney_n black_a sand_n be_v from_o iron_n yellow_a from_o ocher_n green_a from_o copper_n golden_a from_o gold_n intermix_v with_o it_o in_o its_o coagulation_n the_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o flint_n which_o coagulate_v either_o with_o the_o limestone_n particle_n in_o common_a sand_n or_o else_o with_o some_o mineral_n in_o colour_a flint_n the_o gritty_a stone_n use_v for_o building_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o congery_n of_o sand._n this_o grow_v soft_a in_o the_o fire_n but_o will_v not_o burn_v into_o lime_n the_o clay_n which_o unite_v the_o sand_n be_v dry_v by_o the_o fire_n no_o flinty_a stone_n will_v burn_v into_o lime_n lapis_fw-la nephriticus_n be_v flinty_a and_o ragged_a like_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n it_o look_v oily_a without_o and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o jaspis_n have_v its_o tincture_n from_o iron_n and_o all_o its_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v thence_o common_a flint_n and_o common_a pebble_n which_o be_v flint_n smell_v sulphureous_a if_o knock_v together_o and_o strike_v fire_n by_o a_o brisk_a agitation_n of_o the_o sulphureous_a particle_n when_o they_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o quench_v in_o water_n they_o crack_v and_o give_v a_o sulphureous_a taste_n to_o it_o the_o water_n will_v not_o ferment_n by_o a_o acid_n neither_o will_v it_o turn_v with_o gall_n though_o the_o water_n taste_v very_o much_o of_o steel_n flint_n and_o pebble_n have_v divers_a metal_n mix_v with_o they_o as_o iron_n gold_n silver_n copper_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o divers_a earth_n or_o bowl_n which_o colour_n the_o stone_n gem_n seem_v not_o to_o differ_v from_o flint_n in_o which_o diamond_n be_v breed_v crystal_n be_v the_o soft_a it_o be_v use_v in_o powder_n to_o abate_v the_o acid_n in_o colick_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o sublimate_n which_o be_v a_o corrosive_a vitriol_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o gem_n can_v be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o stomach_n because_o pebble_n pass_v through_o the_o gut_n of_o hen_n undissolved_a and_o also_o fruit-stone_n which_o be_v less_o hard_a the_o colour_a gem_n be_v colour_v flint_n rubine_n granate_n hyacinth_n have_v their_o tincture_n from_o gold_n and_o likewise_o their_o virtue_n aq._n regis_n extract_v the_o tincture_n from_o granate_n like_o that_o of_o gold_n to_o which_o a_o cordial_a virtue_n be_v attribute_v because_o it_o be_v make_v like_o a_o vitriol_n by_o dissolution_n by_o a_o menstruum_fw-la and_o that_o raise_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o stomach_n shall_v dissolve_v gold_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v extract_v a_o tincture_n from_o these_o stone_n the_o smaragdus_n and_o jaspis_n have_v their_o green_a colour_n from_o iron_n and_o that_o astringency_n and_o chalybeate_a faculty_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o in_o bleed_v and_o flux_n but_o a_o little_a powder_n of_o steel_n be_v more_o efficacious_a for_o though_o iron_n be_v dissolvable_a by_o acid_n yet_o iron_n ore_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o stone_n can_v yield_v to_o they_o saphire_n have_v their_o sky-colour_n from_o copper_n and_o be_v use_v as_o vitriol_n in_o eye-medicine_n topaz_n have_v their_o virtue_n and_o saffron-colour_n from_o iron_n the_o salt_n of_o precious_a stone_n be_v only_o a_o composition_n of_o the_o acid_n and_o the_o stone_n some_o precious_a stone_n be_v say_v to_o smell_v fragrant_a when_o ground_n but_o i_o can_v not_o observe_v the_o fragrancy_n in_o some_o which_o have_v be_v long_o powder_v i_o will_v mention_v what_o i_o find_v in_o the_o illustrious_a kircher_n geodes_n misenus_n violae_fw-la odorem_fw-la refert_fw-la it_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o aetite_n and_o be_v a_o stone_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n lapis_fw-la marieburgicus_fw-la moschum_fw-la olet_fw-la serpilli_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la kircher_n mundus_fw-la subter_fw-la de_fw-fr lapidibus_fw-la odorem_fw-la turingicus_fw-la musti_fw-la odorem_fw-la ophite_n vinum_fw-la olet_fw-la echite_n lac_fw-la galactites_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la odorem_fw-la marchasitae_fw-la &_o silices_fw-la succinum_fw-la &_o gagate_n resinae_fw-la odorem_fw-la the_o sulphur_n in_o some_o precious_a stone_n be_v like_o a_o flame_n and_o shine_v in_o the_o dark_a by_o rub_v or_o warm_a water_n as_o some_o diamond_n these_o be_v the_o natural_a mineral_n noctiluca_n which_o like_o those_o make_v of_o animal_n humour_n be_v shine_a and_o sulphureous_a this_o sulphur_n give_v the_o violet_a fragrancy_n in_o some_o stone_n and_o thence_o some_o effect_n may_v be_v produce_v on_o animal_n spirit_n 3._o stone_n of_o a_o metalline_a hardness_n and_o something_o vitriolic_a from_o the_o metal_n they_o contain_v all_o metal_n be_v fix_v in_o some_o stony_a mineral_n as_o spar_n limestone_n or_o such_o like_a i_o distil_v some_o ironstone_n in_o a_o earthen_a retort_n it_o yield_v a_o phlegm_n which_o smell_v sulphureous_a and_o taste_v vitriolic_a sweet_a and_o turn_v syrup_n of_o violet_n green_a this_o ironstone_n burn_v in_o the_o furnace_n be_v a_o pure_a flint_n this_o i_o have_v from_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n humphrey_n jennings_n furnace_n in_o warwickeshire_n near_o aston_n lapis_fw-la haematites_fw-la i_o distil_v a_o red_a liquor_n from_o lapis_n haematite_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a of_o a_o aluminous_a taste_n fit_a for_o flux_n and_o of_o a_o saffron_n smell_v and_o therefore_o call_v aroma_n philosoph_n by_o zwelfer_n the_o tincture_n make_v of_o vitriolum_fw-la martis_n and_o saccharum_n saturni_n look_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a styptic_a in_o flux_n and_o be_v call_v the_o tinct_v antiphthisica_fw-la a_o artificial_a bloodstone_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o sublimation_n of_o vitriol_n