and_o a_o power_n in_o which_o be_v unite_v the_o opposite_a impossibility_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v actuate_v into_o apprehension_n partly_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o medium_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o contiguity_n and_o approximity_n of_o the_o object_n we_o may_v therefore_o define_v smel_v to_o be_v the_o middle_a sense_n of_o the_o five_o external_a definitio_fw-la 1._o definitio_fw-la which_o perceive_v the_o odour_n of_o thing_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o mamillary_a process_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o creature_n that_o the_o object_n of_o smell_a be_v a_o odour_n objectum_fw-la 2._o objectum_fw-la be_v a_o universal_a theorem_fw-la oraculous_o establish_v beyond_o the_o denial_n of_o any_o but_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o odour_n be_v have_v be_v a_o catholic_n problem_n mysterious_o remove_v above_o the_o comprehension_n of_o most_o heraclitus_n cite_v by_o aristotle_n lib._n de_fw-la sens_fw-fr &_o sensili_fw-la cap._n 5._o many_o of_o the_o primitive_a philosopher_n and_o most_o of_o the_o family_n of_o aesculapius_n have_v leave_v on_o record_n for_o a_o indubitable_a maxim_n that_o the_o smell_n be_v not_o affect_v only_o with_o a_o incorporeal_a quality_n or_o spiritual_a species_n but_o that_o a_o certain_a aerial_a subtle_a substance_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vaporous_a exhalation_n be_v expire_v from_o the_o odorate_a object_n which_o do_v substantial_o move_v the_o sense_n and_o galen_n de_fw-fr instrum_fw-la olfactus_fw-la cap._n 2._o though_o the_o charity_n of_o casserius_n placentinus_n attempt_v a_o witty_a vindication_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o judgement_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o error_n and_o will_v have_v we_o by_o substantia_fw-la under_fw-la subjectum_fw-la odoris_fw-la stroke_n in_o with_o they_o and_o resolve_v thus_o that_o which_o exhale_v from_o the_o body_n of_o thing_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o odour_n on_o the_o contrary_a aristotle_n and_o all_o his_o tribe_n determine_v a_o intentional_a and_o no_o substantial_a emission_n substantiae_fw-la odores_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la substantiae_fw-la and_o that_o only_o the_o bare_a image_n exhale_v from_o the_o odorate_a body_n be_v delate_a unto_o and_o apprehend_v by_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_v and_o in_o truth_n this_o latter_a latter_a opinion_n deserve_v priority_n provide_v we_o admit_v it_o with_o modest_a caution_n and_o discreet_a limitation_n although_o the_o former_a include_v something_o of_o reason_n and_o but_o in_o part_n deviate_v from_o the_o tract_n of_o truth_n for_o first_o the_o magic_n of_o no_o argument_n must_v seduce_v we_o to_o admit_v that_o odour_n be_v corporeal_a substance_n sensus_fw-la enim_fw-la substantias_fw-la non_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la earum_fw-la accidentia_fw-la and_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o no_o sense_n be_v actuate_v into_o sensation_n by_o the_o real_a or_o material_a but_o by_o the_o spiritual_a or_o intentional_a quality_n of_o the_o object_n wherefore_o we_o shall_v be_v unreasonable_o partial_a to_o deny_v the_o same_o to_o the_o smell_n and_o must_v conclude_v that_o nothing_o corporeal_a but_o only_o the_o species_n by_o aporrhoia_n stream_v from_o the_o odorate_a body_n do_v invade_v the_o organ_n of_o smell_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o infidelity_n of_o no_o academic_a can_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o effluvium_fw-la or_o exhalation_n from_o the_o odorate_a object_n diffuse_v into_o and_o transport_v through_o the_o aer_fw-la for_o quotidian_a experience_n learn_v we_o that_o odorate_a exhalation_n extend_v their_o subtle_a energy_n not_o only_o to_o the_o production_n of_o divers_a affection_n in_o the_o brain_n proportionate_a to_o their_o own_o variety_n and_o vehemence_n to_o the_o comfort_n or_o affliction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o communication_n of_o their_o own_o excess_n in_o first_o or_o second_o or_o formal_a friendship_n or_o enmity_n in_o three_o and_o occult_a quality_n as_o the_o oracle_n of_o cous_fw-la observe_v aphor._n 28._o sect._n 5._o odoramentorum_fw-la suffitus_fw-la muliebria_fw-la educit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la alia_fw-la plerumque_fw-la utilis_fw-la esset_fw-la nisi_fw-la capitis_fw-la gravitatem_fw-la inferret_fw-la but_o even_o to_o the_o painful_a vellication_n and_o rosion_n of_o the_o nostril_n eye_n and_o the_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o face_n and_o again_o we_o observe_v most_o perfume_a body_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o fall_v into_o minoration_n of_o gravity_n and_o substantial_a contabescence_n and_o the_o odour_n to_o continue_v vigorous_a in_o the_o aer_fw-la a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o body_n from_o which_o it_o be_v efflux_v all_o which_o be_v manifesto_n sufficient_a to_o ascertain_v we_o that_o from_o odorate_a body_n there_o do_v ascend_v a_o certain_a corporeal_a exhalation_n carry_v with_o it_o the_o faoulty_a of_o calefaction_n frigefaction_n exiccation_n humectation_n and_o other_o efficiency_n which_o no_o philosophy_n can_v expect_v from_o the_o naked_a immaterial_a species_n or_o representative_a form_n of_o odour_n &_o therefore_o we_o willing_o subscribe_v thus_o much_o that_o from_o most_o odorables_fw-fr there_o do_v a_o odorate_a vapour_n exhale_v and_o that_o this_o exhalation_n be_v corporeal_a but_o yet_o that_o there_o be_v presume_v and_o require_v a_o spiritual_a or_o intentional_a image_n of_o this_o odor_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sense_n or_o smell_v of_o it_o be_v our_o asseveration_n and_o we_o hope_v the_o sense_n of_o truth_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v require_v a_o concurrence_n of_o both_o or_o whether_o the_o species_n of_o a_o odour_n indigeat_fw-la a_o species_n odoris_fw-la semper_fw-la vaporis_fw-la vehiculo_fw-la indigeat_fw-la which_o be_v only_o and_o proper_o the_o object_n of_o smell_n be_v always_o in_o conjunction_n with_o some_o corporeal_a subject_n or_o vapour_n without_o who_o association_n it_o can_v be_v delate_a to_o the_o sensorium_fw-la be_v yet_o in_o dispute_n and_o indeed_o the_o axis_n on_o which_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n be_v move_v we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o coadjutancy_n of_o a_o vapour_n be_v not_o semper_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la et_fw-la singulis_fw-la necessary_a that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o exahalation_n evaporate_v from_o the_o object_n do_v not_o always_o accompany_v the_o odour_n to_o the_o nostrial_n yea_o that_o frequent_o the_o object_n emit_v no_o corporeal_a effluvium_fw-la at_o all_o and_o that_o the_o smell_a be_v very_o often_o excite_v by_o spiritual_a quality_n or_o the_o species_n only_o of_o a_o odor_n expire_v from_o the_o odorate_a body_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o organ_n for_o whoever_o grant_v this_o exhalation_n to_o be_v always_o concomitant_a to_o the_o odour_n as_o the_o vehicle_n or_o transporter_n of_o it_o must_v infer_v a_o alogy_n not_o a_o little_a derogatory_n to_o the_o great_a attribute_n of_o god_n his_o wisdom_n that_o be_v mutilate_v the_o whole_a five_o day_n work_v rob_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o ocean_n of_o one_o sense_n which_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o their_o creation_n they_o stand_v possess_v of_o and_o subvert_v the_o experiment_n of_o angler_n who_o perfume_n their_o bait_n natum_fw-la boeoti_n apud_fw-la antiquos_fw-la stoliditatis_fw-la et_fw-la stupiditatis_fw-la nomine_fw-la malè_fw-la audierunt_fw-la ut_fw-la innuit_fw-la horat._n in_o epist_n boeotum_fw-la incrasso_fw-la jurares_fw-la aere_fw-la natum_fw-la for_o since_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o odour_n consist_v in_o sicco_fw-it à _fw-it calore_fw-la elaborato_fw-la and_o all_o exhalation_n by_o natural_a propensity_n ascend_v to_o unite_v with_o the_o congenerous_a element_n of_o fire_n how_o much_o a_o boeotian_n be_v that_o head-piece_n that_o can_v conceive_v they_o shift_v their_o essence_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n or_o when_o therer_n arrive_v that_o they_o can_v conserve_v the_o integrity_n of_o their_o nature_n since_o all_o odorate_a body_n no_o soon_o meet_v with_o humectation_n but_o they_o bid_v adieu_o to_o their_o odorable_a endowment_n moreover_o whence_o come_v so_o large_a and_o diuturnous_a a_o effluvium_fw-la which_o serve_v to_o qualify_v a_o waste_a quantity_n of_o aer_fw-la be_v maintain_v assure_o if_o the_o odorate_a body_n which_o be_v frequent_o of_o very_o small_a bulk_n be_v whole_o at_o once_o resolve_v into_o vapour_n they_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o the_o expletion_n or_o tincture_n of_o half_a that_o spacious_a room_n which_o the_o odour_n possess_v and_o it_o be_v no_o rarity_n to_o observe_v perfume_n of_o minute_n body_n a_o long_a time_n to_o maintain_v the_o prodigal_a expense_n of_o odour_n without_o a_o marasmus_fw-la of_o substance_n or_o minoration_n of_o gravity_n our_o hope_n tell_v we_o we_o shall_v offend_v but_o venial_o digression_n a_o digression_n though_o we_o here_o make_v a_o short_a excursion_n on_o the_o negative_a of_o that_o question_n a_o odores_fw-la nutriendi_fw-la vim_o babeant_fw-la whether_o odour_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o power_n of_o nutrition_n for_o since_o the_o aliment_n of_o
terminate_v for_o it_o prescirbes_fw-ge bound_n and_o limit_n unto_o the_o sight_n and_o determine_v the_o act_n of_o vision_n and_o thus_o ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o colour_n unto_o the_o gradual_a termination_n of_o the_o diaphanum_fw-la which_o proceed_v 1._o from_o the_o condensation_n of_o the_o diaphanum_fw-la alone_o without_o the_o admistion_n of_o any_o other_o body_n thus_o star_n be_v lucid_a body_n compact_v become_v visible_a 2._o from_o the_o commistion_n of_o a_o opace_fw-la with_o a_o tralucent_a body_n thus_o fire_n in_o the_o primitive_a simplicity_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n most_o perspicuous_a appear_v red_a because_o commix_v and_o obnubilate_v with_o fume_n and_o exhalation_n 325._o de_fw-fr colorum_fw-la commistione_fw-la &_o speciebus_fw-la multa_fw-la egregiè_fw-la scripsit_fw-la scalig._n exercitation_n 325._o and_o thus_o from_o the_o concorporation_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n with_o another_o of_o a_o lucid_n and_o transparent_a with_o a_o opace_fw-la and_o terrestrious_a come_v forth_o the_o primitive_a and_o ground_a colour_n and_o from_o the_o various_a and_o complexed_a unition_n of_o these_o first_o and_o father_n extreme_a colour_n all_o other_o intermediate_v and_o changeable_a tincture_n deduce_v their_o original_n 2._o other_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o primary_n and_o secundary_a colour_n to_o the_o graduality_n of_o opacity_n and_o light_n and_o the_o chemist_n who_o in_o their_o laborious_a exploration_n have_v out_o do_v all_o other_o in_o this_o abstrusity_n reduce_v their_o cause_n unto_o sal_fw-la sulphur_n and_o mercury_n and_o believe_v that_o body_n receive_v lustre_n or_o obscurity_n and_o by_o sequel_n the_o various_a degree_n of_o colour_n from_o the_o various_a mixture_n of_o their_o volatile_a with_o their_o fix_a salt_n but_o from_o neither_o not_o all_o of_o these_o opinion_n arise_v to_o a_o subtle_a examination_n satisfaction_n enough_o to_o terminate_v our_o enquirie_n or_o to_o accuse_v we_o of_o singularity_n if_o in_o this_o particular_a we_o appear_v scepticall_a and_o profess_v to_o suspend_v our_o adhaerence_n to_o authority_n until_o it_o shall_v with_o less_o obscurity_n attempt_v the_o revelation_n of_o this_o magnale_fw-la the_o medium_fw-la of_o sight_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perspicuum_fw-la visus_fw-la medium_fw-la visus_fw-la all_o body_n qualify_v with_o pellucidity_n or_o perspicuity_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v more_o opacity_n than_o the_o medium_fw-la hence_o be_v one_o element_n perceptible_a in_o another_o water_n in_o aer_fw-la and_o earth_n in_o water_n and_o the_o same_o colorated_a thing_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o pure_a and_o limpid_a water_n but_o invisible_a in_o turbid_v and_o pollute_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n a_o colourated_a object_n may_v be_v a_o medium_fw-la provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o opace_fw-la but_o more_o tralucent_a than_o the_o visible_a for_o thus_o brassavolus_n see_v his_o pismire_n and_o cardan_n his_o silkworm_n through_o the_o diaphanous_a solidity_n of_o their_o electricall_a mausoleum_n that_o vision_n be_v do_z by_o emission_n visionis_fw-la modus_fw-la visionis_fw-la and_o that_o the_o optic_a spirit_n do_v in_o a_o continue_a visive_a radius_fw-la stream_n from_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o object_n and_o so_o apprehend_v it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o no_o mean_a extraction_n than_o the_o great_a patriarch_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o adopt_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o all_o philosopher_n that_o spend_v that_o long_a interval_n of_o time_n betwixt_o he_o and_o aristotle_n but_o exile_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o aristotle_n reason_n it_o for_o ever_o resign_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o school_n to_o the_o just_a dominion_n of_o truth_n and_o since_o few_o have_v be_v such_o stubborn_a votary_n to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o ignorance_n as_o not_o to_o subscribe_v the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n that_o vision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o visible_a image_n in_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o neither_o radij_fw-la nor_o light_n nor_o spirit_n be_v emit_v from_o the_o organ_n towards_o the_o object_n the_o reason_n be_v most_o elegant_o recite_v by_o jul._n caes_n scaliger_n exercit._n 32_o 5._o &_o 298._o &_o 289._o sect._n ib._n etc._n etc._n zabar_n lib_fw-la 2._o de_fw-fr visu_fw-la cap._n 4.5_o and_o andr._n laur._n libr._n 2._o de_fw-fr sens_fw-fr organ_n quaestione_fw-la prima_fw-la when_o we_o look_v within_o ourselves_o visionis_fw-la finis_fw-la visionis_fw-la and_o read_v the_o end_n and_o duty_n of_o our_o sight_n we_o can_v but_o conceive_v the_o error_n of_o anaxaggras_fw-la homines_fw-la ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la esse_fw-la natos_fw-la more_o venial_a than_o that_o of_o aristotle_n and_o most_o of_o his_o pupil_n visum_fw-la esse_fw-la sensum_fw-la commoditatis_fw-la and_o can_v hearty_o wish_v he_o have_v say_v faelicitatis_fw-la for_o the_o beatitude_n of_o man_n be_v essence_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o contemplative_a though_o but_o gradual_a comprehension_n of_o god_n and_o no_o sense_n so_o clear_o manifest'_v the_o immense_a glory_n of_o the_o creator_n as_o this_o that_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o though_o the_o brutal_a part_n of_o mankind_n overrun_v with_o sensuality_n think_v the_o institution_n of_o their_o creation_n satisfy_v in_o the_o action_n of_o sense_n and_o seldom_o look_v beyond_o the_o bark_n and_o exterior_n of_o thing_n yet_o the_o philosopher_n extend_v his_o eye_n to_o invisibility_n be_v ravish_v with_o the_o borrow_a glory_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o some_o have_v be_v behold_v to_o their_o sight_n for_o their_o conversion_n and_o happy_o confess_v that_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o sense_n have_v direct_v the_o acies_fw-la of_o their_o reason_n to_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o essence_n and_o soul_n of_o all_o causality_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o hear_n it_o be_v a_o hypochondriack_a absurdity_n of_o plato_n that_o all_o our_o cognition_n be_v but_o recognition_n and_o our_o acquire_v intellection_n but_o a_o reminiscence_n or_o rehearsal_n of_o those_o primitive_a lesson_n the_o soul_n have_v forget_v for_o proper_a science_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o omniscience_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v knowledge_n by_o infusion_n or_o acquisition_n but_o to_o have_v it_o spring_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o his_o own_o essence_n be_v the_o attribute_n only_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o wisdom_n and_o a_o privilege_n due_a to_o none_o but_o the_o ancient_n of_o day_n to_o have_v his_o knowledge_n derive_v beyond_o antiquity_n but_o man_n poor_a ignorant_a man_n command_v into_o the_o world_n on_o the_o design_n of_o knowledge_n must_v sweat_v in_o the_o exploration_n and_o pursuit_n of_o it_o and_o can_v never_o possess_v any_o science_n in_o this_o life_n but_o what_o he_o must_v dear_o purchase_v with_o his_o own_o discovery_n or_o precarious_o borrow_v from_o the_o bounteous_a industry_n of_o his_o forefather_n now_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n may_v partake_v the_o notion_n of_o what_o concern_v this_o 12._o quemadmodum_fw-la aspectus_fw-la ad_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la dulcedinem_fw-la &_o commoda_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la necessarius_fw-la ita_fw-la auditus_fw-la ad_fw-la accipiendam_fw-la artem_fw-la sapienti_fw-la be_fw-mi &_o scientiam_fw-la est_fw-la accommodatior_fw-la ille_fw-la ad_fw-la inventionem_fw-la hic_fw-la ad_fw-la communicationem_fw-la aptior_fw-la est_fw-la lauren._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o and_o the_o future_a life_n his_o creator_n have_v furnish_v he_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v the_o sense_n particular_o and_o express_o dispose_v for_o discipline_n for_o though_o we_o sing_v hymn_n to_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o invention_n yet_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o sacrifice_n due_a to_o the_o ear_n for_o the_o communication_n and_o distribution_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o this_o the_o egyptian_n intimate_v in_o their_o hieroglyphic_n of_o memory_n and_o the_o philosopher_n express_v in_o his_o character_n of_o the_o hear_v auditus_fw-la est_fw-la sensus_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la and_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o century_n sennertus_n elegant_o deliver_v thus_o aures_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la quasi_fw-la porta_fw-la mentis_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la menti_fw-la communicantur_fw-la quae_fw-la doctrina_fw-la &_o institutione_n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la necessariis_fw-la traduntur_fw-la quaeque_fw-la nullo_n alio_fw-la sensu_fw-la addisci_fw-la possunt_fw-la the_o hear_v be_v a_o externall_n sense_n receive_v and_o perceive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o sound_v audible_a definitio_fw-la 1._o definitio_fw-la by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ear._n organum_fw-la 2._o organum_fw-la the_o adequate_a instrument_n of_o hear_v be_v the_o ear_n divide_v by_o anatomist_n into_o the_o 1._o externall_n and_o 2._o internal_a the_o externall_n ear_n externa_fw-la 1._o auris_fw-la externa_fw-la or_o auricula_fw-la intend_v by_o hypocrates_n in_o that_o prognostic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aures_fw-la frigidae_fw-la pellucidae_fw-la &_o inversae_fw-la mortiferae_fw-la be_v intend_v by_o nature_n 1._o for_o ornament_n 2._o for_o the_o refraction_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la who_o uncorrected_a violence_n and_o impetuosity_n will_v otherwise_o shatter_v the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o drum-head_n 3_o
these_o ruler_n be_v supreme_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a the_o vital_a faculty_n vitalis_n facultas_fw-la vitalis_n by_o proper_a action_n and_o peculiar_a organ_n absolute_o distinct_a from_o the_o natural_a &_o animal_n be_v seat_v in_o its_o own_o royal_a throne_n the_o heart_n the_o 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thumetick_n power_n resident_a in_o the_o heart_n all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n vital_a be_v first_o the_o faculty_n generative_a of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o spirit_n 2._o of_o the_o vital_a conservatory_n heat_n 3._o the_o pulsifick_a or_o motive_n official_a to_o the_o former_a from_o the_o irascible_a faculty_n irascibilis_fw-la fac._n irascibilis_fw-la stream_n all_o the_o pathemata_fw-la affection_n or_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n anger_n pathemata_fw-la animi_fw-la pathemata_fw-la mansuetude_n audacity_n fear_v hope_v despair_n dejection_n or_o prostration_n of_o the_o spirit_n joy_n sorrow_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o classis_fw-la that_o be_v either_o compound_v of_o or_o dependent_a on_o the_o former_a of_o these_o passion_n some_o be_v perform_v materialiter_fw-la seu_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la causae_fw-la efficientis_fw-la by_o expansion_n or_o eccentric_a motion_n of_o the_o vital_a heat_n blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o this_o order_n be_v anger_n joy_n etc._n etc._n other_o by_o concentration_n of_o the_o same_o as_o fear_v sorrow_n etc._n etc._n but_o formaliter_fw-la all_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n either_o in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o delectable_a and_o friendly_a or_o flight_n and_o retreat_n from_o the_o odious_a and_o offensive_a object_n of_o which_o the_o former_a cause_v a_o expansion_n or_o circumferentiall_a sally_n the_o latter_a a_o retraction_n or_o concentric_a retreat_n of_o the_o vital_a blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o these_o appetition_n or_o irascible_a and_o concupiscible_a motion_n can_v be_v execute_v but_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n artery_n and_o fervent_a spirituous_a blood_n from_o this_o we_o receive_v satisfaction_n why_o the_o facultas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o necessity_n have_v its_o residence_n assign_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o hot_a temperature_n and_o endue_v with_o the_o power_n of_o perpetual_a agitation_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v though_o vulgar_o delude_v by_o the_o sensation_n of_o its_o pulse_n situs_fw-la cordis_n situs_fw-la and_o the_o sinister_a declination_n of_o its_o mucro_fw-it or_o cone_n opinion_n it_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o left_a side_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n if_o in_o our_o measure_n we_o except_v the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n and_o its_o basis_n or_o centre_n fix_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thorax_n or_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o body_n that_o from_o it_o as_o from_o a_o plentiful_a fountain_n the_o vital_a heat_n and_o spirit_n may_v be_v prompt_o diffuse_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o ventricle_n ventriculi_fw-la ventriculi_fw-la cavity_n or_o closert_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v two_o the_o right_a and_o left_a the_o right_n do_v by_o diastole_n or_o dilatation_n suck_v in_o blood_n from_o the_o gape_v ostiary_n or_o floodgate_n of_o the_o ascendent_n hollow_a vein_n by_o its_o intenser_n fire_n cohobate_a refine_v and_o rarify_v it_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o meteorized_a part_n whereof_o be_v through_o the_o foramina_fw-la or_o capillary_a perforation_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la interstitiary_a screen_n which_o notwithstanding_o columbus_n spigelius_n hoffmannus_n and_o our_o hypocrates_n interstitium_fw-la septum_fw-la interstitium_fw-la doctor_n harvie_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o or_o partition_n wall_n betwixt_o both_o ventricle_n transcolate_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o other_o parcel_n pass_v by_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n and_o one_o small_a portion_n of_o it_o convert_v into_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o remainder_n be_v transport_v by_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la into_o the_o left_a chamber_n of_o the_o heart_n these_o business_n which_o we_o be_v sorry_a to_o confess_v more_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o wonder_n motus_fw-la cardis_n motus_fw-la than_o our_o knowledge_n be_v transact_v by_o a_o certain_a admirable_a and_o uncessant_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whereby_o in_o the_o diastole_n diastole_n 1._o diastole_n the_o extremity_n of_o it_o be_v contract_v and_o the_o mucro_fw-la or_o point_n ravel_v up_o towards_o the_o basis_n so_o that_o the_o heart_n in_o longitude_n abbreviate_v and_o in_o latitude_n expanse_v but_o in_o the_o systole_n or_o compression_n it_o be_v by_o coangustation_n of_o the_o side_n enlarge_v in_o longitude_n systole_n 2._o systole_n and_o diminish_v in_o latitude_n but_o since_o to_o the_o regeneration_n of_o vital_a spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n be_v require_v two_o necessary_a ingredient_n venal_a blood_n and_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o these_o two_o material_a principle_n can_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o motion_n be_v attract_v beside_o these_o two_o ventricles_n recipient_a and_o elaboratory_n there_o be_v superad_v two_o notable_a cavity_n christen_v by_o anatomist_n auriculae_fw-la process_n or_o superstruction_n on_o each_o side_n one_o extend_v to_o the_o surperior_a part_n of_o the_o ventricles_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v 1._o to_o inspire_v aer_fw-la for_o the_o refocillation_n or_o recreation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o to_o be_v the_o heart_n promptuary_n or_o storehouse_n to_o receive_v the_o blood_n and_o aer_fw-la that_o they_o may_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o too_o sudden_a a_o impetuosity_n rush_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o cause_n suffocation_n 2._o to_o fortify_v and_o guard_v the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la &_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la to_o which_o they_o be_v adjoin_v 3._o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n lib._n de_fw-fr cord_n to_o serve_v the_o heart_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o fan_n or_o refrigeratory_n for_o they_o be_v therefore_o distend_v because_o implete_v whereas_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o motion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o be_v therefore_o implete_v because_o distend_v that_o the_o heart_n in_o its_o contraction_n and_o expansion_n may_v be_v guard_v from_o impediment_n pericardium_fw-la pericardium_fw-la nature_n have_v constitute_v it_o a_o capacious_a membranous_a domicilium_fw-la or_o tent_n call_v the_o pericardium_n or_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v 1._o to_o defend_v the_o heart_n in_o its_o motion_n from_o the_o shock_n of_o the_o circumjacent_a part_n 2._o to_o contain_v the_o serous_a humour_n wherein_o as_o in_fw-la balneo_fw-la the_o heart_n be_v refrigerated_a moisten_a and_o its_o motion_n facilitated_a moreover_o since_o nothing_o can_v have_v ingress_n to_o vasa_n vasa_n and_o regress_n from_o the_o heart_n but_o through_o conduit_n and_o sluice_n there_o be_v for_o this_o purpose_n ordain_v four_o conspicuous_a vessel_n in_o the_o basis_n of_o it_o two_o in_o the_o right_n and_o two_o in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o right_n be_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la cava_fw-la 1._o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o the_o left_a arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la &_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la 1._o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o a_o ample_a and_o patent_n orifice_n look_v into_o the_o right_n sinus_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n and_o into_o it_o drop_v blood_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o arterial_a blood_n the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o lung_n other_o notwithstanding_o opinion_n that_o the_o blood_n redistil_v and_o elaborate_v in_o this_o preparatorie_n be_v immediate_o distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n arterialis_fw-la 2._o vena_fw-la arterialis_fw-la 2._o the_o vena_fw-la arterialis_fw-la be_v the_o derivatory_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o long_v for_o their_o nutrition_n and_o the_o principal_a material_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o blood_n venalis_fw-la arteria_fw-la venalis_fw-la 3._o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la conduct_n the_o aer_fw-la extrinsecal_o advenient_a and_o prepare_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la effuse_v from_o the_o right_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o expel_v the_o fuliginous_a exhalation_n and_o at_o the_o sameinstant_a convey_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n into_o the_o lung_n aorta_fw-la 4._o aorta_fw-la 4._o the_o aorta_fw-la or_o grand_a artery_n dispense_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n after_o their_o exaltation_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n these_o four_o sanguiduct_n hippocr_n lib._n de_fw-fr cord_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o fountain_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o fructify_a rivulet_n wherewith_o the_o purple_a island_n be_v irrigate_v but_o since_o each_o of_o these_o four_o considerable_a vessel_n be_v ordain_v to_o a_o double_a use_n ex._n gr._n the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la do_v not_o only_o suck_v in_o aër_fw-la from_o the_o lung_n and_o inspire_v it_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o return_v up_o the_o vital_a spirit_n valvulae_fw-la