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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n body_n earth_n element_n 4,634 5 9.8975 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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the_o common_a rule_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n of_o nothing_o proceed_v nothing_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o or_o that_o which_o have_v a_o be_v can_v be_v resolve_v into_o that_o which_o have_v none_o second_o because_o contrary_n be_v make_v mutual_o of_o each_o other_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o each_o other_o before_o for_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v or_o be_v not_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o impossible_a wherein_o all_o agree_v that_o ever_o discourse_v upon_o nature_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o be_v within_o these_o very_a thing_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallnesse_n not_o discernible_a by_o we_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o they_o say_v every_o thing_n be_v mix_v with_o every_o thing_n because_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n make_v of_o any_o 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of_o geometry_n enter_v here_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o line_n but_o also_o of_o the_o inward_a affection_n chap._n vi_o how_o he_o institute_v a_o sect._n have_v thus_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o academy_n he_o begin_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n he_o have_v make_v from_o other_o and_o his_o own_o invention_n to_o institute_v a_o sect_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v academic_a laert._n he_o mix_v the_o heraclitian_n discourse_n with_o the_o socratic_a and_o pythagorick_a follow_v in_o sensibles_fw-fr heraclitus_n in_o intelligibles_fw-fr pythagoras_n in_o politic_n socrates_n whereas_o philosophy_n say_v 8._o st._n augustine_n concern_v either_o action_n or_o contemplation_n thence_o assume_v two_o name_n contemplative_a and_o active_a the_o active_a consist_v in_o practice_n of_o moral_a action_n the_o contemplative_a in_o penetration_n of_o abstruse_a physical_a cause_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o divinity_n socrates_n excel_v in_o the_o active_a pythagoras_n in_o the_o contemplative_a but_o plato_n join_v they_o into_o one_o perfect_a kind_n which_o he_o subdivide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n moral_a consist_v chief_o in_o action_n natural_a in_o contemplation_n rational_a in_o distinction_n of_o true_a and_o false_a which_o though_o useful_a in_o both_o the_o other_o yet_o belong_v more_o particular_o to_o contemplation_n so_o that_o this_o trichotomy_n contradict_v not_o the_o other_o dichotomy_n which_o include_v all_o within_o action_n and_o contemplation_n laert._n and_o as_o of_o old_a in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o chorus_n act_v alone_o than_o thespis_n make_v some_o intermission_n of_o the_o chorus_n introduce_v one_o actor_n aeschylus_n a_o second_o sophocles_n a_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n philosophy_n be_v at_o first_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n physic_n than_o socrates_n add_v ethick_n three_o plato_n invent_v dialectic_a make_v it_o perfect_a of_o these_o three_o part_n as_o 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apply_v they_o to_o all_o whereon_o they_o discourse_v they_o approve_v likewise_o explication_n of_o word_n by_o etymology_n they_o use_v argument_n and_o mark_n for_o thing_n to_o prove_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o mean_v to_o explain_v in_o this_o consist_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o dialectic_a that_o be_v of_o speech_n conclude_v by_o reason_n this_o account_n in_o general_a cicero_n give_v of_o the_o old_a academy_n plutarch_n laertius_n apuleius_n and_o other_o have_v make_v collection_n more_o particular_a we_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o of_o alcinous_n as_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n be_v refer_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o plato_n life_n chap._n vii_o his_o invention_n he_o add_v much_o to_o learning_n and_o language_n by_o many_o invention_n as_o well_o of_o thing_n as_o of_o word_n to_o omit_v dialectic_a of_o which_o we_o treat_v last_o l●●rt_n phavorinus_n attribute_n to_o his_o invention_n discourse_v by_o
than_o he_o if_o by_o himself_o it_o must_v be_v either_o to_o better_o or_o to_o worse_o both_o which_o be_v absurd_a from_o all_o these_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a which_o may_v likewise_o be_v prove_v thus_o if_o god_n be_v a_o body_n he_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n for_o every_o body_n consist_v of_o matter_n and_o its_o form_n join_v to_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o the_o idaea_n a●d_v in_o a_o ineffable_a manner_n participant_a of_o they_o but_o that_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v absurd_a for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o a_o principle_n therefore_o he_o be_v incorporeal_a again_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n he_o consist_v of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o be_v either_o fire_n or_o air_n or_o earth_n or_o water_n or_o something_o make_v out_o of_o these_o but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v principle_n by_o itself_o beside_o he_o must_v then_o be_v late_a than_o matter_n as_o consist_v of_o it_o which_o be_v absurd_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a moreover_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v generable_a corruptible_a mutable_a which_o to_o affirm_v of_o god_n be_v intolerable_a chap._n xi_o of_o quality_n that_o quality_n be_v incorporeal_a may_v be_v prove_v thus_o every_o body_n be_v a_o subject_a quality_n be_v not_o a_o subject_a but_o a_o accident_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o no_o body_n be_v in_o a_o subject_n every_o quality_n be_v in_o a_o subject_a therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o quality_n be_v contrary_a to_o quality_n but_o no_o body_n as_o no_o body_n be_v contrary_a to_o a_o body_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o body_n to_o omit_v that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o as_o matter_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n so_o quality_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o matter_n and_o if_o quality_n be_v void_a of_o matter_n it_o must_v likewise_o be_v void_a of_o corporeity_n for_o if_o quality_n be_v body_n two_o or_o three_o body_n may_v be_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v absurd_a quality_n be_v incorporeal_a the_o maker_n of_o they_o must_v be_v incorporeal_a also_o moreover_o there_o can_v be_v no_o efficient_n but_o in_o corporeal_n for_o body_n natural_o suffer_v and_o be_v in_o mutation_n not_o continue_v always_o in_o manner_n nor_o persevere_v in_o the_o same_o state_n for_o whensoever_o they_o seem_v to_o effect_v any_o thing_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o suffer_v it_o long_o before_o whence_o as_o there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o suffer_v so_o must_v there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o act_v but_o such_o only_o be_v incorporeal_a thus_o much_o concern_v principle_n as_o far_o they_o relate_v to_o theology_n we_o proceed_v next_o to_o physical_a contemplation_n chap_n xii_o of_o the_o cause_n generation_n element_n and_o order_n of_o the_o world_n forasmuch_o as_o of_o sensible_a and_o singular_a thing_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o examplar_n viz._n idea_n of_o which_o be_v science_n and_o definition_n for_o beside_o all_o particular_a man_n we_o conceive_v a_o man_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o beside_o all_o particular_a horse_n a_o horse_n and_o likewise_o beside_o all_o live_a creature_n a_o live_a creature_n immortal_a and_o unbegotten_a as_o from_o one_o seal_n be_v make_v many_o print_n and_o of_o one_o man_n there_o may_v be_v many_o picture_n of_o all_o which_o the_o idea_n itself_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o itself_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o universe_n the_o fair_a fabric_n of_o god_n make_v be_v so_o make_v by_o god_n that_o in_o the_o make_n thereof_o he_o look_v upon_o a_o idea_n as_o its_o exemplar_n whilst_o by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n and_o most_o excellent_a design_n god_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o build_n of_o this_o frame_n because_o he_o be_v good_a god_n therefore_o make_v it_o of_o all_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o the_o generation_n of_o heaven_n disorderly_o scatter_v he_o from_o a_o deform_a confusion_n reduce_v to_o beautiful_a order_n and_o adorn_v every_o way_n the_o part_n thereof_o with_o sit_v number_n and_o figure_n until_o at_o last_o he_o so_o distinguish_v they_o as_o now_o they_o be_v fire_n and_o earth_n to_o air_n and_o water_n of_o which_o there_o be_v then_o only_o the_o footstep_n and_o a_o certain_a aptitude_n to_o admit_v the_o power_n of_o element_n and_o so_o without_o any_o reason_n or_o order_n they_o justle_v matter_n and_o be_v justle_v again_o by_o matter_n thus_o god_n frame_v the_o world_n of_o four_o entire_a element_n of_o whole_a fire_n and_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n omit_v no_o power_n or_o part_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v corporeal_a and_o generate_v and_o subject_a to_o touch_v and_o sight_n but_o without_o fire_n and_o earth_n nothing_o can_v be_v touch_v or_o see_v wherefore_o just_o he_o frame_v it_o of_o fire_n and_o earth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o chain_n to_o unite_v these_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a chain_n which_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o of_o itself_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o and_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v plain_a for_o then_o one_o medium_n will_v have_v serve_v but_o spherical_a therefore_o there_o be_v need_n of_o two_o medium_n to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o betwixt_o fire_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o prescription_n of_o this_o reason_n be_v interpose_v air_n and_o water_n that_o as_o fire_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o water_n and_o as_o air_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o earth_n and_o again_o as_o earth_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o air_n and_o as_o water_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o fire_n there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v beyond_o the_o world_n god_n make_v the_o world_n one_o conformable_a to_o this_o idea_n which_o be_v one_o he_o likewise_o make_v it_o such_o as_o that_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sickness_n or_o age_n for_o beside_o that_o nothing_o can_v befall_v it_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v so_o sufficient_a to_o itself_o that_o it_o have_v not_o need_n of_o any_o exterior_a thing_n he_o bestow_v upon_o it_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o be_v the_o fair_a the_o most_o capacious_a and_o apt_a to_o motion_n and_o because_o it_o need_v not_o hear_v or_o sight_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n he_o give_v it_o not_o any_o organ_n of_o sense_n he_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o motion_n to_o be_v compatible_a to_o it_o except_o the_o circular_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o wisdom_n chap_n xiii_o of_o the_o convenience_n of_o figure_n with_o the_o element_n and_o world_n the_o world_n thus_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n this_o visible_a and_o corruptible_a that_o neither_o subject_n to_o sight_n nor_o touch_n the_o power_n and_o constitution_n of_o each_o be_v different_a the_o body_n consist_v of_o fire_n earth_n water_n and_o air_n which_o four_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o universe_n there_o be_v until_o then_o nothing_o more_o confuse_v than_o the_o element_n form_v in_o a_o pyramid_n a_o cube_n a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n but_o chief_o in_o a_o dodecaedron_n matter_n as_o far_o as_o it_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o pyramid_n become_v fire_n and_o mount_v upward_o for_o that_o figure_n be_v the_o most_o apt_a to_o cut_v and_o to_o divide_v as_o consist_v of_o few_o triangle_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o rare_a of_o all_o figure_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o octaedron_n it_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o air_n where_o it_o take_v that_o of_o a_o icosaedron_n it_o become_v water_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o cube_n earth_n as_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a and_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o element_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o dodecaedron_n he_o use_v in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o universe_n superficies_n come_v nigh_o the_o nature_n of_o principle_n than_o all_o these_o for_o they_o be_v before_o solid_n of_o its_o nature_n the_o two_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v be_v two_o triangle_n most_o fair_a and_o rectangular_a one_o a_o scalenum_n the_o other_o a_o isosceles_a a_o scalenum_n be_v a_o triangle_n have_v one_o right_a angle_n the_o other_o of_o two_o three_o the_o last_o of_o one_o three_o a_o scalenum_n therefore_o be_v the_o element_n of_o a_o pyramid_n and_o a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n a_o pyramid_n consist_v of_o four_o triangle_n have_v all_o side_n equal_a to_o one_o another_o each_z whereof_o be_v divide_v as_o we_o say_v into_o six_o scalenous_a triangle_n the_o octaedors_n consist_v of_o eight_o like_a side_n whereof_o each_o be_v
he_o err_v also_o for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v something_o that_o shall_v be_v always_o and_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v always_o 1._o heaven_n be_v void_a of_o labour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o have_v no_o contrary_a to_o retard_v its_o motion_n 2._o heaven_n have_v the_o threefold_a difference_n of_o position_n upward_o and_o downward_o backward_o right_a and_o left_a for_o these_o be_v proper_a to_o all_o animate_v thing_n which_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n within_o themselves_o the_o right_a side_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o east_n for_o from_o thence_o begin_v its_o motion_n the_o left_a side_n the_o west_n and_o consequent_o the_o arctic_a pole_n be_v lowermost_a the_o antarctic_a uppermost_a forward_o our_o hemisphere_n backward_o the_o other_o 3._o heaven_n natural_o move_v circular_o but_o this_o circular_a motion_n be_v not_o uniform_a throughout_o all_o heaven_n for_o there_o be_v other_o orb_n which_o move_v contrary_a to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o vicissitude_n in_o sublunary_a thing_n and_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 4._o heaven_n be_v spherical_a for_o to_o the_o first_o body_n the_o first_o figure_n be_v most_o proper_a if_o it_o be_v quadrangular_a triangular_a or_o the_o like_a the_o angle_n will_v sometime_o leave_v a_o space_n without_o a_o body_n and_o occupate_v another_o space_n without_o a_o body_n the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n be_v circular_a as_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o other_o therefore_o most_o compendious_a and_o swift_a 6._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a be_v aequable_v and_o uniform_a for_o it_o have_v neither_o beginning_n middle_a nor_o end_n the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a and_o first_o mover_n be_v eternal_a both_o and_o subject_a to_o no_o variation_n 7._o star_n be_v of_o the_o same_o body_n with_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v carry_v but_o more_o thick_a and_o compact_a they_o produce_v warmth_n and_o light_n in_o inferior_a thing_n through_o frication_n of_o the_o air_n by_o their_o motion_n for_o swift_a motion_n fire_v wood_n and_o melt_v lead_v yet_o the_o sphere_n themselves_o be_v not_o heat_v but_o the_o air_n only_o and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o by_o his_o accession_n towards_o we_o increase_v the_o heat_n his_o beam_n fall_v more_o direct_o and_o with_o double_a force_n upon_o we_o 8._o the_o star_n be_v infix_v in_o the_o heaven_n be_v move_v not_o by_o themselves_o with_o a_o proper_a motion_n as_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n and_o bird_n in_o the_o air_n but_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o orb_n otherwise_o those_o in_o the_o eight_o sphere_n will_v not_o be_v always_o aequidistant_a from_o one_o another_o neither_o will_v the_o star_n have_v always_o the_o same_o side_n turn_v towards_o we_o as_o we_o see_v the_o moon_n have_v 10._o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a be_v carry_v about_o with_o the_o swift_a motion_n the_o seven_o orb_n of_o planet_n under_o it_o as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o it_o be_v carry_v so_o much_o the_o more_o swift_o about_o by_o the_o motion_n thereof_o and_o as_o they_o be_v further_a distant_a more_o slow_o whence_o by_o how_o much_o the_o nigh_o they_o be_v to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a so_o much_o the_o slow_a be_v their_o proper_a motion_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a as_o be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n 11._o the_o star_n be_v round_o for_o that_o figure_n be_v most_o unapt_a for_o self-motion_n we_o see_v the_o moon_n be_v round_o by_o her_o orbicular_a section_n therefore_o the_o other_o star_n be_v so_o likewise_o for_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o 14._o the_o centre_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o earth_n round_o seat_v immovable_a in_o the_o midst_n which_o together_o with_o the_o sea_n make_v up_o one_o globe_n chap._n vii_o of_o element_n 3._o the_o element_n of_o body_n be_v a_o simple_a body_n into_o which_o other_o body_n be_v divide_v in_o which_o it_o be_v either_o actual_o or_o potential_o as_o in_o flesh_n wood_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v fire_n and_o earth_n potential_o for_o into_o these_o they_o be_v segregated_a but_o actual_o they_o be_v not_o for_o than_o shall_v the_o flesh_n and_o wood_n be_v segregated_a whereas_o every_o natural_a body_n have_v a_o proper_a motion_n motion_n be_v partly_o simple_a partly_o mix_v the_o mix_v proper_a to_o mix_v body_n the_o simple_a to_o simple_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v simple_a body_n for_o there_o be_v simple_a motion_n the_o circular_a proper_a to_o heaven_n the_o right_a to_o the_o element_n 5._o the_o element_n be_v not_o eternal_a for_o they_o be_v dissolve_v with_o reciprocal_a mutation_n and_o perish_v and_o be_v mutual_o generate_v of_o one_o another_o 1._o the_o motive_n quality_n of_o the_o element_n be_v gravity_n and_o levity_n heavy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o centre_n or_o midst_n of_o heaven_n light_n be_v that_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v carry_v upward_o towards_o the_o extremity_n of_o heaven_n these_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o comparative_a simple_o heavy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v below_o all_o as_o the_o earth_n simple_o light_n be_v that_o which_o be_v above_o as_o all_o the_o fire_n comparative_o heavy_a and_o light_a be_v those_o in_o which_o be_v both_o these_o above_o some_o below_z other_o as_o air_n and_o water_n from_o these_o have_v mix_v thing_n gravity_n and_o levity_n the_o heavy_a be_v carry_v downward_o to_o a_o definite_a medium_n the_o light_n upward_o to_o a_o definite_a extreme_a for_o nothing_o tend_v to_o infinite_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o two_o element_n be_v extreme_o contrary_a simple_o heavy_a and_o simple_o light_a fire_n and_o earth_n which_o tend_v to_o contrary_a place_n betwixt_o these_o be_v two_o mean_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o extreme_a air_n and_o water_n those_o element_n which_o be_v high_a and_o light_a be_v most_o perfect_a and_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o form_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inferior_a because_o these_o be_v contain_v by_o those_o to_o be_v contain_v be_v the_o property_n of_o matter_n to_o contain_v of_o form_n 5._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o particular_a second_o matter_n differ_v by_o the_o accidental_a difference_n of_o heat_n cold_a humidity_n siccity_n levity_n and_o gravity_n simple_a and_o comparative_a though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a matter_n of_o they_o all_o for_o they_o be_v make_v mutual_o of_o one_o another_o the_o mean_a element_n be_v heavy_a in_o their_o proper_a place_n for_o earth_n be_v take_v away_o water_n tend_v downward_o succeed_v in_o its_o room_n air_n descend_v into_o the_o place_n of_o water_n but_o not_o contrariwise_o for_o water_n ascend_v not_o into_o its_o place_n of_o air_n unless_o by_o force_n in_o the_o extreme_a it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o air_n be_v take_v away_o the_o fire_n will_v not_o descend_v into_o its_o place_n nor_o the_o earth_n ascend_v into_o the_o place_n of_o water_n or_o air_n for_o fire_n be_v not_o heavy_a nor_o earth_n light_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n because_o they_o be_v extreme_a element_n 6._o figure_n conduce_v to_o the_o swiftness_n or_o slowness_n of_o motion_n either_o upward_o or_o downward_o but_o be_v not_o simple_o and_o in_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n so_o a_o acute_a figure_n cut_v the_o medium_n swift_o a_o broad_a obtuse_a figure_n slow_o hence_o a_o thin_a plate_n of_o lead_n or_o iron_n will_v swim_v on_o water_n because_o it_o comprehend_v much_o of_o the_o subject_v body_n which_o it_o can_v easy_o divide_v or_o penetrate_v chap._n viii_o of_o generation_n corruption_n alteration_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o generation_n as_o well_o simple_a as_o accidental_a which_o proceed_v from_o two_o cause_n efficient_a the_o first_o mover_n and_o the_o heaven_n always_o move_v and_o always_o move_v and_o material_a the_o first_o matter_n of_o which_o be_v nonens_a actual_o ens_fw-la potential_o all_o thing_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a consist_v this_o be_v incorruptible_a in_o its_o self_n susceptible_a of_o all_o form_n whereby_o the_o corruption_n of_o one_o natural_a substance_n become_v the_o generation_n of_o another_o whatsoever_o matter_n remain_v upon_o the_o corruption_n be_v assume_v towards_o the_o generation_n of_o another_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v twofold_a simple_a of_o a_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o accident_n generation_n of_o the_o less_o noble_a substance_n be_v call_v generation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o the_o more_o noble_a as_o that_o of_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o fire_n corruption_n always_o succee_v generation_n because_o the_o term_n to_o which_o of_o corruption_n viz._n nonens_a be_v the_o
come_v mix_v body_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o various_a proportion_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o as_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o element_n so_o they_o resolve_v into_o the_o same_o all_o these_o mix_a body_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n 8._o for_o every_o thing_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v of_o water_n because_o every_o mix_a thing_n must_v be_v concrete_a and_o terminate_v which_o property_n water_n best_o afford_v to_o earth_n of_o air_n and_o fire_n because_o every_o perfect_a mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o temperament_n of_o contrary_n such_o be_v air_n to_o earth_n fire_n to_o water_n again_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n as_o well_o animate_v as_o inanimate_a as_o to_o mixture_n be_v the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o animate_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o 9_o the_o cause_n and_o common_a principle_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v three_o material_a fomall_a efficient_a the_o material_a be_v the_o power_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v by_o which_o elementary_a thing_n be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o formal_a be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n 10._o the_o universal_a efficient_a be_v the_o circular_a motion_n of_o heaven_n not_o only_o as_o be_v eternal_a continual_a and_o before_o generation_n but_o chief_o because_o it_o bring_v nigh_o to_o we_o and_o carry_v far_o from_o we_o that_o which_o have_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o star_n which_o by_o their_o accession_n and_o recession_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 11._o all_o these_o be_v so_o dispose_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o because_o no_o natural_a be_v can_v be_v permanent_a in_o the_o same_o individual_a state_n they_o may_v be_v at_o lest_o preserve_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o many_o individuum_n of_o the_o same_o species_n whence_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o generation_n be_v only_a conservation_n of_o the_o species_n chap._n xi_o of_o imperfect_a mix_a body_n 1._o mix_a body_n be_v twofold_a imperfect_a and_o perfect_a meteor_n be_v imperfect_a mix_v body_n produce_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o after_o a_o less_o orderly_a and_o constant_a manner_n 2._o the_o general_a matter_n thereof_o be_v the_o element_n the_o efficient_a the_o celestial_a body_n which_o act_n upon_o inferior_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o coherence_n 3._o heaven_n be_v high_a next_o heaven_n the_o element_n of_o fire_n next_o fire_n air_n under_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n cloud_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o sphere_n of_o fire_n nor_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v there_o partly_o because_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n by_o which_o motion_n heat_n be_v produce_v in_o inferior_a body_n for_o the_o air_n be_v carry_v along_o by_o the_o heaven_n be_v heat_v by_o that_o motion_n and_o by_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n 4._o flame_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o air_n be_v make_v thus_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o warmth_n extract_v a_o kind_n of_o breath_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o if_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v call_v exhalation_n and_o if_o hot_a and_o moist_a vapour_n exhalation_n ascend_v high_a as_o be_v high_o and_o be_v get_v into_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o enkindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o proximity_n of_o the_o fire_n hence_o come_v those_o they_o call_v firebrand_n goat_n falling-starre_n and_o the_o like_a 5._o hence_o be_v also_o phasme_n such_o as_o be_v call_v gulse_n chasme_n bloody_a colour_n and_o the_o like_a the_o exhalation_n be_v various_o colour_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n but_o chief_o seem_v purple_a which_o colour_n arise_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o fire_n and_o white_a 7._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o comet_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o star_n the_o material_a a_o exhalation_n hot_a dry_a condense_a and_o combustible_a so_o as_o it_o burn_v not_o much_o nor_o be_v soon_o extinguish_v it_o be_v call_v a_o comet_n or_o airy_a star_n when_o it_o be_v a_o like_a on_o every_o side_n a_o pogoneia_n or_o beard_a star_n when_o it_o have_v a_o long_a train_n that_o it_o consist_v of_o fire_n be_v manifest_a because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v common_o great_a wind_n and_o drought_n it_o appear_v seldom_o and_o then_o single_a and_o beyond_o the_o tropic_n because_o star_n especial_o the_o sun_n dissipate_v the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v 8._o the_o galaxy_n be_v not_o the_o light_n of_o many_o star_n together_o as_o anaxagoras_n hold_v but_o a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a kindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o many_o great_a star_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o galaxy_n appear_v 9_o we_o come_v next_o to_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o star_n draw_v up_o vapour_n out_o of_o waterish_a place_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v there_o keep_v so_o long_o until_o they_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o place_n into_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o if_o they_o come_v down_o very_o small_a are_z called_z misling_z if_o great_a rain_n this_o thick_a vapour_n which_o be_v see_v suspend_v in_o the_o air_n and_o change_v from_o air_n to_o water_n be_v a_o cloud_n mist_n be_v the_o superfluity_n of_o a_o cloud_n condense_v into_o water_n 10._o vapour_n attract_v by_o a_o small_a heat_n not_o much_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o descend_v more_o condense_v by_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a become_v either_o dew_n or_o frost_n frost_n when_o it_o congeal_v before_o it_o resolve_v into_o water_n dew_n when_o it_o turn_v into_o water_n so_o as_o the_o warmth_n can_v dry_v it_o up_o nor_o the_o cold_a freeze_v it_o 11._o snow_n be_v a_o congeal_a cloud_n rain_n dew_n frost_n and_o snow_n differ_v almost_o only_o in_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n 12._o haile_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o ice_n yet_o be_v seldom_o produce_v in_o winter_n as_o be_v cause_v by_o antiperistasis_n 13._o as_o the_o air_n above_o the_o earth_n condense_v become_v vapour_n and_o vapour_n by_o cold_a become_v water_n so_o do_v it_o also_o in_o the_o cavern_n and_o receptacle_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o a_o continual_a mutation_n first_o it_o turn_v into_o little_a drop_n than_o those_o little_a into_o great_a hence_o come_v all_o spring_n and_o head_n of_o river_n abundant_o flow_v out_o at_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n hence_o great_a river_n and_o fountain_n common_o flow_v from_o great_a hill_n which_o have_v great_a cavern_n 14._o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o continual_a mutation_n sometime_o humid_a sometime_o dry_a sometime_o fertile_a sometime_o desert_n by_o new_a eruption_n or_o defection_n of_o river_n or_o access_n or_o recess_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n thus_o have_v the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n their_o youth_n and_o age_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n time_n and_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a but_o nilus_n and_o tanais_n be_v not_o always_o for_o those_o place_n whence_o they_o first_o issue_v be_v once_o dry_a ground_n 2._o the_o proper_a place_n of_o water_n be_v the_o concave_a superficies_n of_o the_o air_n this_o place_n the_o sea_n compass_v the_o earth_n possess_v for_o the_o swift_a and_o more_o rare_a water_n be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o salt_n more_o thick_a and_o terrene_a settle_v downward_o for_o this_o reason_n all_o water_n tend_v to_o the_o sea_n as_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n yet_o hereby_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o enlarge_v for_o the_o sun_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o expansion_n as_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o river_n 3._o the_o sea_n be_v as_o the_o world_n eternal_a the_o saltness_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o admixtion_n of_o some_o terrene_a adust_a exhalation_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v draw_v up_o a_o fresh_a vapour_n from_o the_o bottom_n heat_v by_o the_o sun_n a_o exhalation_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v up_o with_o the_o vapour_n but_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n bring_v that_o saltness_n with_o it_o as_o water_v pass_v often_o through_o ash_n 4._o wind_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n of_o a_o hot_a dry_a
manner_n the_o uniu●rse_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o first_o settle_v downward_o than_o the_o next_o part_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v quench_v thus_o the_o universe_n be_v wet_a the_o extreme_a fire_n the_o middle_a part_n oppose_v it_o spring_v upward_o and_o begin_v the_o costitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o revolution_n of_o this_o constitution_n shall_v never_o end_v for_o as_o the_o part_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v at_o certain_a time_n produce_v of_o seed_n so_o the_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n among_o which_o be_v live_a creature_n and_o plant_n be_v produce_v in_o their_o season_n and_o as_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v compose_v be_v again_o dissolve_v so_o of_o one_o be_v all_o thing_n make_v and_o again_o of_o one_o be_v all_o compound_v by_o a_o equal_a and_o perpetual_a revolution_n laert._n the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o corporeal_a substance_n and_o of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n for_o this_o be_v of_o all_o figure_n most_o apt_a for_o motion_n thus_o zeno_n chrysippus_n p●ssidonius_n and_o other_o laert._n the_o world_n be_v fear_v in_o a_o infinite_a incorporeal_a vacuity_n which_o be_v beyond_o it_o circumfuse_v about_o it_o 9_o into_o which_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o conflagration_n the_o world_n be_v finite_a the_o vacuity_n infinite_a yet_o 9_o p●ssidonius_n say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o world_n when_o it_o shall_v p●rish_v stoic_n by_o this_o argument_n they_o consute_n the_o motion_n of_o atom_n downward_o introduce_v by_o epicure_n for_o in_o that_o which_o be_v infinite_a there_o be_v no_o local_a difference_n of_o high_a or_o low_o the_o world_n be_v not_o heavy_a because_o the_o whole_a fabric_n thereof_o consist_v of_o heavy_a and_o light_a element_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n whither_o such_o body_n tend_v it_o keep_v its_o place_n laert._n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o vacuity_n but_o it_o be_v complete_o one_o for_o that_o necessitate_v a_o conspiration_n and_o harmony_n betwixt_o celestial_o and_o terrestrialls_n the_o world_n only_o be_v stoic_n self-sufficient_a because_o it_o alone_o have_v all_o in_o itself_o whereof_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o augment_v whereas_o the_o part_n be_v transmute_v and_o convert_v into_o one_o another_o the_o world_n be_v a_o stoic_n perfect_a body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o perfect_a because_o they_o be_v respective_a to_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o of_o themselves_o the_o universe_n be_v by_o nature_n apt_a to_o move_v itself_o in_o all_o part_n to_o contain_v preserve_v and_o not_o break_v dissolve_v and_o burn_v itself_o the_o universe_n send_v and_o move_v the_o same_o point_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n like_o it_o be_v that_o this_o first_o motion_n be_v natural_o proper_a to_o all_o body_n namely_o to_o incline_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n consider_v the_o world_n move_v so_o in_o regard_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o part_n likewise_o in_o that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a laert._n the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n rational_a animate_v and_o intellectual_a so_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n and_o p●ssidonius_n and_o have_v a_o animate_v sensible_a essence_n for_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o live_a creature_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n that_o it_o be_v animate_v be_v manifest_a from_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n thereof_o take_v out_o of_o it_o but_o boethius_n deny_v that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n laert._n the_o mind_n or_o providence_n pass_v through_o every_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o soul_n do_v in_o we_o but_o in_o some_o part_n more_o in_o other_o less_a through_o some_o permeate_n as_o a_o habit_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n and_o nerve_n through_o some_o as_o a_o mind_n as_o through_o the_o principal_n hegemonick_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v a_o animate_v rational_a creature_n the_o hegemonicall_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o aether_n as_o antipater_n the_o tyrian_a in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o world_n but_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o providence_n and_o p●ssidonius_n of_o the_o god_n affirm_v that_o heaven_n be_v the_o hegemonick_a of_o the_o world_n cleanthes_n the_o sun_n but_o chrysippus_n in_o the_o same_o book_n differ_v from_o what_o he_o say_v before_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o aether_n which_o they_o call_v the_o first_o god_n sensible_o because_o it_o pass_v through_o all_o in_o the_o air_n and_o through_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o plant_n but_o through_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o habit_n laert._n the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o st●i●ks_n be_v corruptible_a for_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o thing_n comprehensible_a by_o sense_n again_o if_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v corruptible_a the_o whole_a be_v also_o corruptible_a but_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v corruptible_a for_o they_o be_v daily_o change_v into_o one_o another_o therefore_o the_o whole_a itself_o be_v corruptible_a and_o again_o if_o any_o thing_n admit_v any_o change_n into_o the_o worse_a it_o be_v corruptible_a but_o the_o world_n do_v for_o it_o admit_v exsiccation_n and_o inundation_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n mundi_fw-la the_o world_n shall_v perish_v by_o fire_n cause_v by_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o after_o a_o long_a time_n consume_v all_o the_o moisture_n shall_v resolve_v all_o thing_n into_o itself_o the_o moon_n star_n and_o sun_n not_o say_v cleanthes_n shall_v perish_v but_o god_n shall_v assimilate_v all_o thing_n to_o himself_o and_o resolve_v all_o into_o himself_o eujeb_n this_o opinion_n of_o the_o general_a conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a of_o this_o sect_n zeno_n cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n not_o this_o fire_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o conflagration_n it_o diffuse_v itself_o even_o into_o the_o vacuity_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o world_n afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o world_n it_o shall_v withdraw_v and_o contract_v itself_o towards_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o new_a world_n yet_o not_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v but_o so_o as_o that_o some_o portion_n thereof_o remain_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o jud._n boethius_n p●ssidonius_n and_o stob._n panaetius_n deny_v this_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n conceive_v rather_o that_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a to_o who_o likewise_o diogenes_n the_o babylonian_a assent_n chap._n vi_o of_o element_n laert._n god_n have_v convert_v as_o we_o say_v all_o matter_n into_o moisture_n and_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o future_a thing_n in_o the_o next_o place_n produce_v the_o four_o element_n fire_n water_n air_n and_o earth_n of_o these_o discourse_v zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o physics_n and_o archedemus_n of_o element_n laert._n element_n be_v that_o of_o which_o generate_v thing_n be_v first_o make_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v the_o four_o element_n be_v matter_n or_o substance_n endue_v with_o quality_n fire_n be_v hot_a water_n moist_a air_n cold_a earth_n dry_a yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o in_o air_n t●ere_o be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n for_o in_o the_o high_a it_o be_v fire_n which_o be_v call_v aether_n in_o which_o be_v generate_v the_o first_o sphere_n of_o planet_n next_o air_n than_o water_n the_o basis_n of_o all_o earth_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o c_o of_o the_o four_o element_n two_o be_v light_n fire_n and_o air_n the_o other_o two_o earth_n and_o water_n heavy_a which_o proper_o tend_v to_o the_o centre_n but_o the_o centre_n itself_o be_v no_o way_n heavy_a chap._n vii_o of_o fire_n stob._n the_o first_o element_n be_v that_o of_o fire_n which_o as_o all_o body_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_n incline_v as_o much_o as_o the_o lightness_n of_o its_o nature_n permit_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o circular_a motion_n round_o about_o it_o stob._n there_o be_v according_a to_o zeno_n two_o kind_n of_o fire_n one_o artificial_a requisite_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n which_o convert_v nutriment_n into_o itself_o the_o other_o inartificiall_a so_o 2._o cicero_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o all_o thing_n grow_v and_o be_v preserve_v 2._o for_o whatsoever_o be_v nourish_v and_o grow_v comprise_v within_o itself_o the_o
humidity_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o primitive_a humidity_n be_v diffuse_v 16._o as_o a_o pool_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n about_o it_o and_o the_o unctuous_a part_n bring_v exhale_v the_o remainder_n become_v salt_n that_o assoon_o as_o the_o world_n be_v make_v 8._o and_o live_a creature_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n incline_v of_o itself_o towards_o the_o south_n according_a to_o divine_a providence_n that_o some_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v habitable_a other_o not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o the_o mistion_n of_o the_o element_n be_v by_o apposition_n 17._o that_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o snow_n of_o aethiopia_n which_o be_v dissolve_v in_o summer_n 1._o and_o congeal_v in_o winter_n sect_n 5._o of_o live_a creature_n that_o creature_n be_v first_o generate_v of_o humidity_n calidity_n laert._n and_o earthly_a matter_n afterward_o mutual_o of_o one_o another_o male_n on_o the_o right_a side_n female_n on_o the_o left_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o move_v ●_o that_o it_o be_v aerial_a and_o have_v a_o body_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n 24._o that_o there_o be_v a_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n likewise_o which_o be_v separation_n from_o the_o body_n that_o all_o animal_n have_v active_a reason_n 25._o that_o sleep_n be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o body_n not_o of_o the_o soul._n 25._o that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n consist_v all_o his_o skill_n frat_fw-la that_o the_o voice_n be_v make_v by_o the_o wind_n hit_v against_o firm_a resist_a air_n return_v the_o counter-blow_n to_o our_o ear_n which_o be_v the_o manner_n whereby_o also_o the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v form_v call_v echo_n that_o the_o gall_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o acute_a disease_n which_o overflow_n be_v disperse_v into_o the_o lung_n vein_n and_o cost_n chap._n iii_o his_o prediction_n suidas_n say_v he_o foretell_v many_o thing_n of_o those_o two_o instance_n only_o have_v be_v hitherto_o preserve_v the_o first_o thus_o relate_v by_o pliny_n the_o grecian_n celebrate_v anaxagoras_n of_o the_o clozomenian_a and_o for_o foretell_v by_o his_o learning_n and_o science_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 78._o olympiad_n on_o what_o day_n a_o stone_n will_v fall_v from_o the_o sun_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o day_n time_n in_o a_o part_n of_o thrace_n at_o the_o river_n agos_n which_o stone_n be_v at_o this_o day_n show_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o become_v of_o a_o adust_a colour_n a_o comet_n also_o burn_v in_o those_o night_n ly●and_n plutarch_n add_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n not_o only_o show_v but_o reverence_v by_o the_o peloponnesian_n eusebius_n reckon_v the_o fall_n of_o this_o stone_n upon_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 78._o olympiad_n which_o be_v two_o year_n after_o pliny_n account_n of_o the_o prediction_n silenus_n cite_v by_o laertius_n say_v it_o fall_v when_o dimylus_fw-la be_v archon_n which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v red_a dyphilus_n for_o the_o other_o name_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v near_o these_o time_n will_v be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 84_o olympiad_n but_o the_o marble_n at_o arundel_n house_n grave_v about_o the_o 129._o olympiad_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o chronological_a account_n express_o name_v the_o fall_n upon_o the_o 4_o year_n upon_o the_o 77._o olympiad_n when_o theagenides_n be_v archon_n two_o year_n before_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v foretell_v it_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v portend_v as_o plutarch_n testify_v the_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o the_o athenian_n by_o lysander_n at_o the_o river_n agos_n 62._o year_n after_o viz._n the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 39_o olympiad_n of_o the_o wonder_n 7._o aristotle_n give_v a_o very_a slight_a account_n affirm_v it_o be_v a_o stone_n snatch_v up_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o day_n time_n a_o comet_n happen_v in_o those_o night_n which_o be_v disprove_v by_o lysand._n plutarch_n who_o have_v this_o large_a discourse_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o anaxagoras_n do_v prognosticate_v that_o one_o of_o the_o body_n include_v the_o heaven_n it_o shall_v be_v loose_v by_o shake_v &_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o star_n be_v not_o in_o place_n where_o they_o be_v first_o create_v they_o be_v heavy_a body_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o stone_n shine_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o aether_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o force_n &_o keep_v there_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o circular_a motion_n as_o at_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o first_o separation_n of_o thing_n cold_a &_o heavy_a they_o be_v restrain_v there_o be_v another_o opinion_n more_o probable_a which_o say_v those_o which_o we_o call_v fall_v star_n be_v not_o fluxion_n of_o the_o aether_n extinguish_v in_o the_o air_n almost_o as_o soon_o as_o light_v nor_o inflammation_n or_o combustion_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o by_o it_o spread_v upward_o but_o they_o be_v celestial_a body_n fail_v of_o their_o retention_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o heaven_n throw_v down_o not_o upon_o the_o habitable_a earth_n but_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n we_o do_v not_o see_v they_o yet_o the_o assertion_n of_o anaxagoras_n be_v confirm_v by_o damachus_fw-la who_o write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o religion_n that_o 75._o day_n together_o before_o this_o stone_n fall_v they_o see_v a_o great_a body_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o air_n like_o a_o cloud_n inflame_v which_o tarry_v not_o in_o one_o place_n but_o go_v and_o come_v uncertain_o remove_v from_o the_o drive_v whereof_o issue_v flash_n of_o fire_n that_o fall_v in_o many_o place_n like_o fall_a star_n when_o this_o great_a body_n of_o fire_n fall_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o inhabitant_n embolden_v come_v to_o the_o place_n to_o see_v what_o it_o be_v and_o find_v no_o appearance_n of_o fire_n but_o a_o great_a stone_n on_o the_o ground_n nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o that_o body_n of_o fire_n herein_o damachus_fw-la have_v need_v of_o favourable_a hearer_n but_o if_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a he_o confuse_v those_o argument_n who_o maintain_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o boisterous_a wind_n tear_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o carry_v in_o the_o air_n so_o long_o as_o this_o whirlwind_n continue_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o that_o be_v lay_v the_o stone_n fall_v immediate_o unless_o this_o lightning_n body_n which_o appear_v so_o many_o day_n be_v fire_n indeed_o which_o come_v to_o dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v put_v out_o do_v beget_v this_o violent_a storm_n of_o force_n to_o tear_v off_o the_o stone_n and_o cast_v it_o down_o this_o it_o be_v likely_a 5._o charimander_n mean_v who_o in_o his_o book_n of_o comet_n say_v anaxagoras_n observe_v in_o the_o heaven_n a_o great_a unaccustomed_a light_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o huge_a pillar_n and_o that_o it_o shine_v for_o many_o day_n the_o other_o memorable_a prediction_n of_o anaxagoras_n be_v suid._n of_o a_o storm_n which_o he_o signify_v by_o go_v to_o the_o olympic_a game_n when_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a in_o a_o shaggy_a gown_n the_o rain_n pour_v down_o all_o the_o grecian_n say_v aelian_a see_v and_o glory_v that_o he_o know_v more_o divine_o then_o according_a to_o humane_a nature_n chap._n iu._n his_o scholar_n and_o auditor_n these_o be_v remember_v as_o his_o scholar_n and_o auditor_n cicer._n pericles_n son_n of_o xantippas_n be_v instruct_v by_o anaxagoras_n can_v easy_o reduce_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o mind_n from_o secret_a obstrusive_a thing_n to_o public_a popular_a cause_n pericl_n pericles_n much_o esteem_v he_o be_v by_o he_o instruct_v in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o beside_o other_o virtue_n free_v from_o superstitious_a fear_n arise_v from_o ignorance_n of_o physical_a cause_n whereof_o there_o be_v this_o instance_n the_o head_n of_o a_o ram_n with_o but_o one_o horn_n be_v bring_v to_o pericles_n be_v by_o the_o south_n sayer_n interpret_v prodigious_a anaxagoras_n open_v it_o show_v that_o the_o brain_n fill_v not_o its_o natural_a place_n but_o contract_v by_o degree_n in_o a_o oval_a form_n towards_o that_o part_n where_o the_o horn_n grow_v afterward_o anaxagoras_n neglect_v and_o decrepit_a with_o age_n in_o a_o melancholy_a resentment_n thereof_o lie_v down_o and_o cover_v his_o face_n resolve_v to_o starve_v himself_o which_o pericles_n hear_v come_v immediate_o to_o he_o bewail_v not_o anaxagoras_n but_o himself_o who_o shall_v lose_v so_o excellent_a a_o counsellor_n anaxagoras_n uncover_v his_o face_n say_v they_o pericles_z who_o will_v use_v a_o lamp_n must_v apply_v it_o with_o oil_n archela●s_n son_n of_o apollodorus_n be_v disciple_n to_o anaxagoras_n and_o as_o laertius_n affirm_v call_v the_o
proper_a place_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o even_a weight_n be_v the_o centre_n the_o aether_n exterior_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n and_o that_o of_o planet_n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o air_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o earth_n with_o its_o humidity_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o young_a god_n maker_n of_o man_n after_o that_o all_o these_o be_v frame_v there_o remain_v three_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mortal_a volatile_a aquatile_a and_o terrestrial_a the_o generation_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o son_n leave_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v beget_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v immortal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o borrow_v some_o little_a part_n from_o first_o matter_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n form_v mortal_a live_a creature_n and_o because_o of_o mankind_n as_o be_v next_o to_o the_o god_n both_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o his_o son_n likewise_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n send_v down_o himself_o their_o soul_n into_o the_o earth_n equal_a in_o number_n to_o the_o star_n &_o have_v impose_v each_o one_o his_o proper_a star_n as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la like_o a_o lawgiver_n he_o pronounce_v decree_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v inculpable_a which_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v arise_v mortal_a affection_n from_o the_o body_n first_o sense_n next_o pleasure_n than_o grief_n and_o fear_v and_o anger_n which_o those_o soul_n that_o shall_v overcome_v and_o not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o they_o shall_v just_o be_v account_v victor_n and_o at_o the_o last_o return_n to_o their_o proper_a star_n though_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v transport_v by_o injustice_n shall_v in_o the_o second_o generation_n undergo_v the_o life_n of_o woman_n wherein_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v at_o last_o transmigrate_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n beast_n the_o end_n of_o these_o labour_n shall_v then_o be_v when_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o innate_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o return_v to_o their_o proper_a habit_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o body_n and_o part_n of_o man_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n first_o form_v man_n of_o earth_n fire_n air_n and_o water_n borrow_v some_o part_n from_o matter_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o their_o due_a time_n which_o they_o so_o connect_v to_o one_o another_o by_o secret_a tie_n as_o that_o of_o all_o these_o they_o frame_v one_o body_n the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n they_o place_v in_o the_o head_n for_o which_o as_o a_o manure_v field_n they_o prepare_v the_o brain_n about_o the_o face_n they_o dispose_v organ_n proper_a for_o sense_n marrow_n they_o make_v of_o smooth_a straight_a triangle_n of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v form_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o prolific_a seed_n benes_z they_o form_v of_o marrow_n and_o earth_n the_o earth_n moisten_v and_o often_o dip_v in_o water_n and_o fire_n flesh_n be_v compound_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a as_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o ferment_n marrow_n they_o enclose_v with_o bone_n bone_n with_o sinew_n instead_o of_o chain_n that_o by_o these_o inflexion_n the_o knit_n of_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v pliant_a over_o these_o as_o a_o cover_n be_v extend_v the_o skin_n partly_o white_a partly_o black_a for_o beauty_n and_o use_n of_o these_o likewise_o consist_v the_o internal_a bowel_n and_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o intestine_n every_o where_o roll_v about_o it_o and_o from_o the_o mouth_n above_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la of_o which_o one_o come_v down_o to_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o to_o the_o lung_n meat_n be_v digest_v in_o the_o belly_n by_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o thence_o distribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n according_a to_o their_o several_a constitution_n the_o two_o vein_n pass_v along_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n meet_v and_o cross_v at_o the_o head_n where_o they_o spread_v into_o many_o part_n thus_o when_o the_o god_n have_v make_v man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o soul_n as_o the_o mistress_n of_o his_o body_n they_o place_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o soul_n to_o which_o reason_n appertain_v in_o the_o head_n whence_o be_v derive_v marrow_n and_o sinew_n and_o by_o the_o different_a affection_n of_o this_o the_o mind_n likewise_o be_v alter_v moreover_o they_o give_v he_o sense_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o contemplate_v with_o reason_n those_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v move_v by_o mean_a affection_n they_o seat_v in_o low_a place_n the_o irascible_a part_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a about_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o part_n next_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o which_o hereafter_o chap._n xviii_o of_o sight_n after_o that_o the_o god_n have_v place_v the_o eye_n conduit_n of_o light_n in_o the_o face_n they_o include_v in_o they_o a_o fiery_a light_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o in_o some_o manner_n thick_a they_o conceive_v of_o kin_n to_o diurnal_a light_n this_o break_v forth_o every_o where_o at_o the_o eye_n but_o chief_o through_o the_o eyeball_n as_o be_v there_o most_o pure_a and_o clear_a this_o agree_v with_o the_o external_a light_n as_o like_v with_o like_a afford_v the_o sense_n of_o sight_n whence_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o light_n vanish_v and_o be_v obscure_v this_o ray_n of_o we_o no_o long_o mingle_v with_o the_o immediate_a air_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a withdraw_a itself_o inward_o smooth_v and_o diffuse_v the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o we_o and_o so_o bring_v on_o sleep_n whereby_o the_o eyelid_n be_v shut_v if_o it_o bring_v much_o rest_n the_o sleep_n be_v little_o disturb_v with_o dream_n but_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o motion_n behind_o we_o be_v trouble_v with_o many_o illusion_n in_o this_o manner_n fantasy_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a arise_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v image_n which_o we_o see_v in_o glass_n or_o other_o smooth_a pellucid_a body_n which_o exist_v only_o by_o reflection_n for_o as_o the_o glass_n be_v concave_a or_o convex_a or_o oblong_v the_o object_n be_v different_o represent_v to_o the_o beholder_n the_o light_n be_v reflect_v to_o other_o part_n those_o which_o be_v disperse_v in_o convex_a meet_v in_o the_o concave_n for_o in_o some_o the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n seem_v quite_o invert_v in_o other_o alike_o in_o other_o those_o which_o be_v upward_o seem_v downward_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o which_o be_v downward_o upward_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n hear_v be_v give_v for_o the_o perception_n of_o voice_n it_o arise_v from_o a_o motion_n make_v about_o the_o head_n and_o set_v in_o the_o liver_n voice_n be_v that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o ear_n brain_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o soul_n a_o sharp_a voice_n be_v that_o which_o be_v move_v swift_o deep_o which_o slow_o great_a which_o much_o small_a which_o little_a next_o follow_v the_o sense_n proper_a to_o the_o nostril_n perceptible_a of_o odour_n odour_n be_v a_o affection_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o species_n thereof_o have_v no_o name_n except_o the_o two_o that_o be_v most_o common_a pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a common_o call_v sweet_a and_o stink_a all_o odour_n be_v more_o thick_a than_o air_n more_o thin_a than_o water_n for_o odour_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v perfect_a mutation_n but_o consist_v of_o a_o communion_n of_o air_n and_o water_n as_o smoke_n and_o mist_n for_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o into_o one_o another_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v make_v taste_n be_v make_v by_o the_o god_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o different_a savour_n hence_o be_v vein_n extend_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o several_a ●avours_n be_v examine_v these_o vein_n by_o dilate_v or_o contract_v themselves_o several_o according_o to_o the_o sapour_n present_v to_o they_o discern_v their_o difference_n the_o difference_n of_o sapour_n be_v seven_o sweet_a sharp_a sour_a picqueant_n salt_n acid_a bitter_a the_o nature_n of_o sweet_a sapour_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o by_o its_o power_n it_o soothe_v and_o please_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o tongue_n whereas_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o disturb_v and_o ●dispell_v it_o as_o acute_a sapour_n some_o heat_n and_o fly_v upward_o as_o the_o hot_a other_o be_v abstersive_a dissolve_v it_o as_o the_o bitter_a other_o be_v by_o degree_n purgative_a and_o abstersive_a as_o the_o salt_n of_o these_o some_o contract_n the_o passage_n they_o which_o do_v it_o more_o rough_o be_v call_v acid_a they_o
the_o great_a ocean_n the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o centre_n laert_n one_o and_o finite_a 10._o spherical_a in_o figure_n the_o water_n be_v likewise_o spherical_a have_v the_o same_o centre_n with_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n have_v five_o zone_n one_o northern_a beyond_o the_o arctic_a circle_n uninhabitable_a through_o extremity_n of_o cold_a another_o temperate_a a_o three_o not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v torrid_a a_o four_o temperate_a a_o five_o southern_a not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o cold_a cleomed_n but_o possidonius_fw-la conceive_v the_o climate_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v temperate_a for_o say_v he_o under_o the_o tropic_n where_o the_o sun_n dwell_v long_a the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o why_o not_o then_o under_o the_o aequator_fw-la again_o the_o night_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o day_n afford_v leisure_n enough_o for_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v assist_v likewise_o by_o shower_n and_o wind_n stob._n the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o from_o the_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o sphere_n 26._o plant_n have_v not_o any_o soul_n at_o all_o but_o spring_v up_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n chap._n xiii_o of_o mistion_n and_o temperament_n chrysippus_n assert_v a_o 20._o spirit_n move_v itself_o to_o itself_o and_o from_o itself_o or_o a_o spirit_n move_v itself_o backward_o and_o forward_o he_o call_v it_o spirit_n as_o be_v move_v air_n answer_v in_o some_o proportion_n to_o the_o aether_n so_o that_o it_o both_o meet_v in_o one_o and_o this_o motion_n be_v only_o according_a to_o those_o who_o think_v that_o all_o nature_n receive_v mutation_n solution_n composition_n and_o the_o like_a composition_n mixtion_n temperament_n and_o confusion_n be_v different_a composition_n be_v a_o contract_n of_o body_n who_o superficies_n be_v contiguous_a to_o one_o another_o as_o in_o heap_n of_o grain_n or_o sand_n mixtion_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a as_o we_o see_v in_o fire_n and_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o in_o our_o own_o ●oules_n for_o every_o where_o there_o be_v a_o diffusion_n through_o entire_a body_n so_o as_o one_o body_n do_v pass_v through_o another_o temperament_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o humid_a body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a mixtion_n be_v also_o common_a to_o dry_a body_n as_o to_z fire_n and_o iron_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n temperament_n only_o to_o the_o humid_a for_o quality_n appear_v from_o the_o temperament_n of_o several_a humid_a thing_n as_o of_o wine_n honey_n water_n vinegar_n and_o the_o like_a that_o in_o such_o temperament_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n temper_v remain_v be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v by_o some_o be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o for_o if_o we_o put_v a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n into_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n the_o water_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o wine_n will_v gather_v to_o the_o sponge_n last_o confusion_n be_v the_o transmutation_n of_o two_o or_o more_o quality_n into_o another_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n as_o in_o composition_n of_o unguent_n and_o medicine_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n phys._n possidonius_n assert_v four_o species_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v into_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o that_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o and_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o he_o reject_v conceive_v there_o be_v none_o such_o of_o transmutation_n into_o thing_n that_o be_v one_o be_v by_o division_n another_o by_o alteration_n a_o three_o by_o confusion_n a_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a by_o resolution_n of_o these_o alteration_n concern_v the_o substance_n the_o other_o three_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n which_o inhere_o in_o the_o substance_n according_a to_o these_o be_v generation_n make_v but_o the_o substance_n itself_o be_v neither_o augment_v nor_o diminish_v by_o apposition_n or_o detraction_n but_o be_v only_o alter_v as_o happen_v to_o number_n and_o measure_n but_o in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v as_o dion_n and_o theon_n there_o be_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n wherefore_o the_o quality_n of_o each_o remain_v from_o the_o generation_n until_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o in_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o corruption_n in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v he_o assert_v two_o susceptible_a part_n one_o according_a to_o the_o substance_n another_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n this_o as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v all_o one_o nor_o divers_a but_o only_o not_o all_o one_o because_o the_o substance_n be_v a_o part_n and_o occupate_v the_o same_o place_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v divers_a have_v distinct_a place_n and_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o part_n that_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o mnesarchus_n affirm_v to_o be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o the_o same_o happen_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o if_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v form_v a_o horse_n shall_v break_v it_o and_o make_v a_o dog_n we_o will_v present_o behold_v it_o say_v this_o be_v not_o before_o but_o it_o be_v now_o so_o be_v the_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n divers_a neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o substance_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v preexistent_a to_o the_o generation_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o socrates_n be_v before_o socrates_n be_v and_o after_o the_o corruption_n and_o death_n of_o socrates_n the_o substance_n remain_v though_o socrates_n himself_o be_v not_o chap._n xv._n of_o motion_n stob._n motion_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n be_v a_o mutation_n of_o part_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o excession_n out_o of_o place_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o change_n according_a to_o place_n or_o figure_n jaculation_n be_v a_o vehement_a motion_n from_o on_o high_a rest_n be_v partly_o a_o privation_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o body_n partly_o the_o same_o habit_n of_o a_o body_n before_o and_o after_o there_o be_v two_o first_o motion_n right_a and_o oblique_a from_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o arise_v great_a variety_n of_o motion_n stob._n zeno_n affirm_v the_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n consist_v by_o themselves_o be_v move_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o world_n itself_o wherefore_o it_o be_v right_o say_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_a thereof_o and_o principal_o the_o heavy_a and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o infinite_a vacuity_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v as_o a_o point_n all_o body_n have_v not_o gravity_n as_o air_n and_o fire_n yet_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n tend_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n xvi_o of_o live_v creature_n ph._n of_o animate_v creature_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o plant_n as_o we_o say_v have_v no_o soul_n some_o be_v appetitive_a and_o concupiscible_a other_o rational_a the_o soul_n according_a to_o zeno_n antipater_n and_o p●ssidonius_n be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n for_o hereby_o we_o breath_n and_o move_v cleanthes_n say_v we_o live_v so_o long_o as_o that_o heat_n hold_v every_o soul_n have_v sense_n and_o be_v a_o spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o shall_v not_o continue_v after_o death_n yet_o be_v it_o by_o nature_n corruptible_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v incorruptible_a yet_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o less_o firm_a soul_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o unlearned_a perish_v at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n the_o strong_a as_o those_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a shall_v last_v even_o until_o the_o general_a conflagration_n 4._o the_o soul_n have_v eight_o part_n whereof_o five_o be_v the_o sense_n the_o six_o generative_a the_o seven_o vocal_a the_o eight_o hegemonick_a 4._o the_o supreme_a or_o hegemonick_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o make_v fantasy_n assent_n sense_n appetite_n this_o supreme_a part_n be_v call_v ratiocination_n 4._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n some_o say_v in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o its_o sphere_n 21._o from_o the_o hegemonick_a issue_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o body_n the_o seven_o other_o part_n which_o it_o guide_v by_o their_o proper_a organ_n as_o a_o
moisture_n of_o another_o nature_n or_o a_o moist_a element_n by_o this_o water_n say_v he_o the_o earth_n be_v sustain_v as_o a_o great_a ship_n which_o press_v upon_o the_o water_n that_o bear_v it_o up_o because_o the_o most_o weighty_a part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v uphold_v by_o the_o air_n which_o be_v subtle_a and_o light_a thus_o be_v 3_o aristotle_n to_o be_v explain_v who_o say_v thales_n hold_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v capable_a of_o swim_v rest_v as_o wood_n or_o the_o like_a now_o of_o such_o thing_n none_o suim_v upon_o air_n but_o upon_o water_n upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o he_o hold_v water_n as_o laertius_n say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n thus_o 13._o seneca_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v uphold_v by_o water_n and_o carry_v as_o a_o bark_n and_o float_v by_o the_o mobility_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o quake_v one_o of_o his_o reason_n allege_v by_o 6._o seneca_n be_v this_o because_o in_o all_o extraordinary_a motion_n thereof_o some_o new_a fountain_n common_o issue_v which_o if_o they_o incline_v to_o one_o side_n and_o show_v their_o keel_n asidelong_v gather_v water_n which_o if_o it_o chance_v the_o burden_n they_o bear_v be_v overweighty_a raise_v itself_o high_a towards_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o homer_n by_o which_o thales_n according_a to_o pluta●ch_n and_o justine_n martyr_n defend_v this_o tenet_n that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v manifest_v it_o be_v deliver_v though_o imperfect_o by_o other_o grecian_n before_o thales_n plutarch_n aqu●●tilior_fw-la else_o where_o produce_v this_o authority_n of_o theogon_n hesiod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o thing_n chaos_n be_v the_o first_o add_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n call_v water_n chaos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o dissusion_n the_o scholiast_n of_o 4._o apollonius_n upon_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o earth_n of_o slime_n be_v make_v affirm_v cite_v zeno_n that_o the_o chaos_n whereof_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o hesiod_n be_v water_n which_o settle_v become_v slime_n the_o slime_n condense_v into_o solid_a earth_n to_o which_o add_v this_o testimony_n of_o athenog●ras_n orpheus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o water_n slime_n be_v make_v this_o opinion_n they_o borrow_a from_o the_o phoenician_n with_o who_o the_o grecian_n have_v a_o very_a ancient_a correspondence_n linus_n come_v from_o thence_o orpheus_n have_v his_o learning_n from_o thence_o as_o thales_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v do_v likewise_o which_o appear_v clear_o in_o nymph_n numenius_n a_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o cite_v the_o very_a word_n of_o moses_n for_o this_o opinion_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v a_o eminent_a place_n in_o 10._o eusebius_n to_o prove_v this_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o phoenician_n assert_n the_o principle_n of_o this_o world_n to_o be_v a_o dark_a spiritual_a air_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o dark_a air_n and_o chaos_n trouble_v and_o involve_v in_o darkness_n that_o this_o be_v infinite_a and_o a_o long_a time_n have_v no_o bound_n but_o say_v they_o the_o spirit_n be_v move_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n there_o be_v make_v a_o mixtion_n which_o nexure_n be_v call_v love_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o production_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o spirit_n itself_o have_v no_o generation_n and_o from_o this_o connexion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v beget_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o call_v slime_n other_o corruption_n of_o watery_a mistion_n and_o of_o this_o be_v make_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o be_v the_o indian_n ignorant_a of_o this_o as_o megasthenes_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n 15._o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n in_o many_o thing_n with_o the_o grecian_n as_o that_o the_o world_n have_v beginning_n and_o shall_v have_v end_n that_o god_n its_o maker_n and_o governor_n go_v quite_o through_o it_o that_o all_o thing_n have_v different_a beginning_n but_o that_o of_o which_o the_o world_n be_v make_v be_v water_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d principle_n because_o with_o philosopher_n it_o include_v the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o consequent_o understand_v single_o exclude_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o mistake_v thales_n as_o be_v by_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o principle_n he_o consequent_o account_v water_n to_o be_v god_n but_o that_o thales_n understand_v by_o principle_n only_o the_o material_a cause_n we_o may_v easy_o gather_v from_o plutarch_n 2._o who_o condemn_v thales_n for_o confound_v a_o principle_n with_o a_o element_n and_o for_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o whereas_o say_v he_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n element_n be_v compound_v principle_n be_v neither_o compound_v nor_o be_v any_o complete_a substance_n &_o true_o water_n air_n earth_n fire_n we_o term_v element_n but_o principle_n we_o call_v other_o nature_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o precedent_n ●to_z they_o whereof_o they_o be_v engender_v for_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o they_o will_v not_o be_v principle_n but_o that_o rather_o shall_v be_v so_o term_v whereof_o they_o be_v make_v now_o certain_a thing_n there_o be_v precedent_n whereof_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v compound_v viz._n the_o first_o inform_v matter_n and_o the_o form_n itself_o and_o privation_n thales_n therefore_o err_v affirm_v water_n to_o be_v both_o element_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n thus_o we_o see_v by_o plutarch_n that_o the_o objection_n can_v only_o be_v as_o to_o the_o name_n not_o to_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n for_o the_o distinction_n of_o principle_n and_o element_n be_v not_o use_v in_o that_o time_n thales_n by_o principle_n mean_v nothing_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v most_o certain_a from_o aristotle_n ●_o thales_n say_v he_o affirm_v water_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n wherefore_o he_o hold_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v above_o the_o water_n perhaps_o he_o conceive_v so_o because_o he_o see_v that_o the_o nutriment_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v humid_a that_o heat_n itself_o consist_v thereof_o and_o that_o every_o creature_n live_v thereby_o he_o hold_v that_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o principl_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n as_o also_o because_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v of_o a_o humid_a nature_n and_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n humid_a sect._n 2._o of_o god_n tertullian_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o thales_n to_o croesus_n inquire_v concern_v the_o deity_n give_v no_o certain_a account_n but_o desire_v several_a time_n of_o deliberate_v to_o no_o effect_n he_o seem_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o same_o or_o a_o like_a story_n to_o that_o which_o be_v report_v of_o simonides_n and_o hieron_n but_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o thales_n be_v concern_v god_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o two_o apothegm_n cite_v by_o laertius_n repeat_v with_o this_o gloss_n by_o 5._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o what_o be_v not_o those_o the_o say_n of_o thales_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o hence_o that_o god_n be_v glorify_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o he_o open_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o who_o know_v heart_n for_o thales_n be_v demand_v what_o god_n be_v that_o say_v he_o which_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_n another_o ask_n of_o a_o man_n may_v do_v ill_a and_o conceal_v it_o from_o god_n how_o say_v he_o when_o a_o man_n that_o think_v it_o can_v man_n ought_v to_o think_v say_v 2._o cicero_n in_o his_o name_n that_o the_o god_n see_v all_o thing_n he_o acknowledge_v god_n the_o first_o of_o being_n and_o author_n of_o the_o world_n assert_v according_a to_o laertius_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v god_n ●or_a he_o be_v not_o beget_v that_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v his_o work_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o cicero_n 〈◊〉_d thales_n the_o mile●ian_n say_v he_o who_o first_o inquire_v into_o these_o thing_n say_v that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n but_o that_o god_n be_v that_o mind_n which_o form_v all_o thing_n of_o water_n if_o god_n may_v be_v without_o sense_n and_o mind_n why_o do_v he_o join_v the_o mind_n to_o water●_n why_o water_n to_o the_o mind_n if_o the_o mind_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o body_n thus_o cicero_n who_o understand_v thales_n to_o intend_v the_o material_a principle_n to_o be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o efficient_a which_o thales_n himself_o seem_v not_o to_o mean_v when_o
assertion_n equal_o false_a that_o the_o world_n be_v everlasting_a which_o can_v not_o be_v say_v he_o if_o it_o have_v beginning_n that_o laert._n the_o world_n be_v god_n work_n be_v the_o fair_a of_o thing_n whatsoever_o dispose_v in_o lively_a order_n be_v a_o part_n thereof_o for_o which_o reason_n pythagoras_n according_a to_o 1._o plutarch_n call_v it_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o night_n be_v elder_a than_o day_n this_o circumstance_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v hold_v likewise_o by_o timoth._n orpheus_n and_o hesiod_n who_o have_v it_o from_o the_o phoenician_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o damascen_n numidian_n germ._n german_n ●_o and_o *_o gaules_o reckon_v by_o night_n that_o the_o laert._n world_n be_v animate_v and_o that_o phil_n god_n be_v the_o soul_n thereof_o diffuse_v through_o every_o part_n who_o divine_a move_a virtue_n penetrat_n through_o the_o element_n of_o water_n thus_o explain_v by_o the_o hermetick_n philosopher_n ●he_v divine_a spirit_n who_o produce_v this_o world_n out_o of_o the_o first_o water_n be_v infuse_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o continual_a inspiration_n into_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o diffuse_v large_o through_o by_o a_o certain_a secret_a and_o continual_a act_n move_v the_o whole_a and_o every_o particular_a according_a to_o its_o kind_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o conviv_fw-la world_n be_v contain_v in_o place_n this_o agree_v with_o the_o definition_n of_o place_n by_o space_n but_o they_o who_o with_o aristotle_n define_v place_n a_o superficies_n though_o they_o hold_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v in_o place_n be_v force_v to_o deny_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v so_o that_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n 18._o in_o which_o as_o plut●rch_n observe_v all_o philosopher_n agree_v who_o affirm_v the_o world_n to_o be_v animate_v and_o govern_v by_o providence_n the_o contrary_n defend_v by_o those_o who_o maintain_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o atom_n be_v 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earth_n 10._o round_o in_o fashion_n of_o a_o globe_n 11._o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n to_o which_o relate_v that_o speech_n ascribe_v to_o he_o by_o cleodemus_n that_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v a_o confusion_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o conviv_o the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o etesian_a yearly_a wind_n which_o rise_v with_o the_o dog_n star_n laert._n after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n and_o beginning_n to_o b●ow_v from_o the_o north_n spread_v as_o 6._o aristotle_n describe_v they_o into_o remote_a quarter_n these_o say_v phil_n pluta●ch_n blow_v direct_o against_o egypt_n cause_n the_o water_n so_o to_o swell_v that_o the_o sea_n drive_v by_o these_o wind_n enter_v within_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n and_o hinder_v it_o that_o it_o can_v discharge_v itself_o free_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v repulse_v whereupon_o add_v 1._o diodorus_n siculus_n it_o overflow_v egypt_n which_o lie_v low_a and_o level_n but_o this_o reason_n though_o it_o seem_v plausible_a be_v easy_o disprove_v for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a all_o the_o river_n which_o be_v discharge_v into_o the_o sea_n opposite_a to_o the_o etesian_a wind_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o overflow_n thus_o diodorus_n in_o his_o excellent_a discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_n which_o conclude_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o agatharchides_n that_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o rain_n come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o ethiopia_n chap._n vii_o of_o his_o geometry_n apuleius_n who_o call_v thales_n the_o inventor_n of_o geometry_n among_o the_o grecian_n pythag._n be_v more_o just_a to_o his_o memory_n then_o anticlides_n and_o other_o who_o ascribe_v the_o honour_n thereof_o to_o moeris_n or_o to_o pythagoras_n who_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o 2._o jamblichus_n a_o pythagorean_n learn_v mathematics_n of_o thales_n the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o this_o science_n 4._o to_o the_o 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geometry_n be_v find_v out_o upon_o the_o foresay_a occasion_n and_o thales_n go_v to_o egypt_n first_o bring_v over_o this_o science_n in●o_o greece_n and_o many_o thing_n he_o find_v out_o himself_o and_o teach_v his_o follower_n the_o principle_n of_o many_o thing_n declare_v some_o more_o general_o other_o thing_n more_o plain_o next_o he_o ameristus_n brother_n to_o stesichorus_n the_o poet_n be_v remember_v 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v touch_v geometry_n of_o whon_n hippias_n the_o elean_a make_v mention_n as_o eminent_a in_o that_o knowledge_n after_o these_o pythagoras_n consider_v the_o principle_n thereof_o more_o high_o advance_v it_o into_o a_o liberal_a science_n sect._n 1_o proposition_n invent_v by_o he_o that_o he_o improve_v as_o proclus_n imply_v the_o geometry_n which_o he_o learn_v of_o the_o egyptian_n with_o many_o proposition_n of_o his_o own_o be_v confirm_v by_o laertius_n who_o say_v that_o he_o much_o advance_v those_o thing_n the_o invention_n whereof_o callimachus_n in_o his_o iambic_n asscribe_v to_o euphorbus_n the_o phrygian_a as_o scalenous_a triangle_n and_o other_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o those_o which_o euclid_n have_v reduce_v into_o his_o element_n who_o design_n it_o be_v to_o collect_v and_o digest_v those_o that_o be_v invent_v by_o other_o accurate_o demonstrate_v such_o as_o be_v more_o negligent_o prove_v but_o of_o they_o only_o these_o be_v know_v to_o be_v he_o 1._o every_o diameter_n divide_v its_o circle_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n 17._o this_o proposition_n which_o euclid_n make_v part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o diameter_n 14._o proclus_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v first_o demonstrate_v by_o thales_n 2._o 5._o in_o all_o isosceles_a triangle_n the_o angle_n at_o the_o base_a be_v equal_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o those_o right_a line_n be_v produce_v the_o angle_n under_o the_o base_a be_v equal_a 9_o proclus_n say_v that_o for_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o likewise_o as_o of_o many_o other_o proposition_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o thales_n for_o he_o first_o observe_v and_o say_v that_o of_o every_o isosceles_a the_o angel_n at_o the_o base_a be_v equal_a and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n call_v equal_a like_o these_o be_v three_o passage_n in_o the_o demonstration_n which_o infer_v nothing_o towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o in_o euclid_n and_o seem_v to_o confirm_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v less_o curious_o reform_v by_o he_o 3._o if_o two_o line_n cut_v one_o the_o other_o the_o verticle_n angle_n shall_v equal_v the_o one_o the_o other_o 15._o eudemus_n atte_v this_o theorem_fw-la to_o have_v be_v invent_v by_o thales_n 19_o but_o first_o demonstrate_v by_o euclid_n 26._o 4._o 31._o if_o two_o triangle_n have_v two_o angle_n equal_a to_o two_o angle_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o one_o side_n equal_a to_o one_o side_n either_o that_o which_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o equal_a
it_o shine_v the_o few_o flame_n beget_v lightning_n the_o great_a thunder_n a_o great_a part_n the_o rest_n be_v alter_v from_o its_o natural_a kind_n by_o his_o excessive_a heat_n phil_n that_o the_o first_o creature_n be_v breed_v in_o humidity_n and_o enclose_v within_o sharp_a thorny_a bark_n but_o as_o they_o grow_v old_a they_o become_v dry_a and_o at_o last_o the_o bark_n be_v break_v round_o about_o they_o they_o live_v some_o little_a time_n after_o it_o anaximenes_n chap._n i._n his_o life_n laert._n anaximenes_n be_v a_o milesian_n son_n of_o euristratus_n simplic_n friend_n 76_o disciple_n and_o suid._n sucessour_n to_o anaximander_n according_a to_o eusebius_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o second_o hear_v of_o the_o 56._o olympiad_n suidas_n say_v he_o live_v in_o the_o 55._o olympiad_n at_o the_o take_n of_o sardys_n when_o cyrus_n overthrow_v croesus_n so_o that_o the_o account_n of_o laert._n apollodorus_n who_o affirm_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 63._o olympiad_n be_v corrupt_a he_o hear_v also_o as_o some_o affirm_v parmenides_n he_o use_v the_o jonick_a dialect_n plain_a and_o incomposed_a 2._o pliny_n call_v he_o the_o inventour_n of_o gnomonic_n but_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o anaximander_n of_o his_o auditor_n be_v anaxagoras_n and_o diogenes_n apolloniates_n these_o two_o epistle_n of_o his_o be_v preserve_v by_o laertius_n anaximenes_n to_o pyt●agoras_n thales_n have_v live_v happy_o even_o to_o old_a age_n end_v his_o day_n unfortunate_o one_o night_n go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n as_o he_o use_v with_o his_o maid_n to_o contemplate_v the_o star_n gaze_v and_o not_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o place_n delight_v upon_o a_o precipice_n and_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o milesion_n astronomer_n but_o let_v we_o who_o be_v his_o auditor_n preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o person_n and_o our_o son_n and_o auditor_n after_o we_o let_v we_o still_o retain_v his_o say_n and_o begin_v all_o our_o discourse_n with_o thales_n anaximenes_n to_o pythagoras_n you_o be_v more_o advise_v than_o we_o who_o leave_v samos_n for_o crotona_n live_v there_o in_o quiet_a the_o aeacides_n prove_v in●urious_a to_o other_o and_o the_o milesian_n want_v not_o tyrant_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n the_o king_n of_o media_n be_v likewise_o terrible_a to_o we_o but_o will_v not_o be_v so_o shall_v we_o pay_v he_o tribute_n the_o jonians_n be_v resolve_v to_o war_n with_o the_o mede_n for_o the_o general_a liberty_n &_o if_o they_o sight_n we_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n how_o then_o can_v anaximene_n perplex_v with_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o slavery_n apply_v his_o mind_n to_o celestial_a speculation_n but_o you_o be_v covet_v by_o the_o crotonian_n and_o all_o italian_n auditor_n come_v to_o you_o as_o far_o as_o from_o sicily_n chap._n ii_o his_o opinion_n sect._n 1_o that_o the_o air_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o air_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n phil_n of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v engender_v and_o into_o which_o they_o resolve_v our_o soul_n by_o which_o we_o live_v be_v air_n so_o spirit_n and_o air_n contain_v in_o be_v all_o the_o world_n for_o spirit_n and_o air_n be_v two_o name_n signify_v one_o thing_n that_o 1._o the_o air_n be_v god_n beget_v immense_a infinite_a ever_o in_o motion_n 4._o but_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v finite_a first_o be_v beget_v earth_n water_n fire_n then_o of_o these_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o air_n be_v god_n understand_v of_o the_o faculty_n penetrate_v through_o the_o element_n or_o body_n sect._n 2._o of_o the_o heaven_n that_o 11._o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o heaven_n be_v earthly_a that_o the_o star_n be_v of_o a_o fiery_a substance_n invisible_a earthly_a body_n intermix_v with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v inherent_a as_o nail_n in_o crystal_n that_o 23._o they_o be_v force_v back_o by_o the_o thick_a resist_a air_n laert._n and_o move_v not_o above_o or_o under_o but_o about_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v ●lat_a as_o a_o plate_n of_o s●ery_a substance_n that_o 19_o the_o sign_n of_o sum_n and_o winter_n come_v not_o by_o the_o moon_n but_o by_o the_o sun_n only_o that_o 24._o the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v when_o the_o mouth_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v his_o beat_n be_v close_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v likewise_o of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n plut._n that_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v when_o the_o mouth_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v her_o heat_n be_v close_v sect._n 3_o of_o meteor_n that_o the_o cloud_n be_v make_v by_o condensation_n of_o air_n rain_n by_o condensation_n of_o the_o cloud_n 4._o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v squeeze_v snow_n of_o rain_n congeal_v in_o fall_v and_o hail_n of_o the_o same_o contract_v by_o a_o cold_a wind_n concern_v thunder_n stob._n lightning_z etc._n etc._n to_o the_o assertion_n of_o anaximander_n he_o add_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v break_v with_o oar_n shine_v 5._o that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v make_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n upon_o a_o thick_a cloud_n which_o not_o able_a to_o pierce_v it_o be_v refract_v upon_o it_o that_o earthquake_n proceed_v from_o the_o rarity_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n 15._o one_o be_v cause_v by_o excessive_a heat_n the_o other_o by_o excecessive_a cold_n further_o explain_v by_o ●0_n aristotle_n thus_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o when_o it_o be_v moist_a as_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a break_v and_o by_o these_o great_a piece_n thereof_o which_o use_n to_o fall_v upon_o it_o be_v shake_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o earthquake_n happen_v either_o in_o drought_n or_o great_a reins_n by_o drought_n it_o be_v break_v and_o by_o great_a shower_n excessive_o moisten_v part_n likewise_o in_o sunder_o he_o call_v the_o contraction_n and_o condensation_n of_o matter_n cold_a the_o laxation_n and_o rarity_n thereof_o heat_n whence_o a_o man_n breathe_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n both_o hot_a and_o cold_a his_o breath_n compress_v by_o his_o lip_n and_o condense_v be_v cold_a but_o breathe_v forth_o with_o a_o open_a mouth_n be_v hot_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o rarity_n anaxagoras_n chap._n i._n anaxagoras_n country_n time_n and_o study_v of_o philosophy_n anaxagoras_n be_v of_o clazomenae_n son_n of_o hegesibulus_fw-la or_o eubulus_n bear_v in_o the_o 70th_o olympiad_n according_a to_o apollodorus_n in_o the_o first_o year_n thereof_o eminent_a for_o his_o noble_a birth_n and_o wealthy_a fortune_n but_o more_o for_o his_o magnanimous_a contempt_n of_o they_o lysand_n he_o leave_v his_o land_n and_o patrimony_n say_v s._n cicero_n to_o learn_v and_o obtain_v the_o divine_a delight_n of_o philosophy_n and_o 3._o convert_v himself_o from_o civil_a affair_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n sutdas_n affirm_v he_o leave_v his_o ground_n to_o sheep_n and_o camel_n to_o be_v eat_v up_o and_o therefore_o apollonius_n tyaneas_n say_v he_o read_v philosophy_n to_o beast_n rather_o than_o to_o man_n ma●_n plato_n deride_v he_o for_o quit_v his_o estate_n laertius_n report_v he_o assign_v it_o to_o his_o friend_n whereupon_o be_v by_o they_o accuse_v of_o improvidence_n why_o answer_v he_o do_v not_o you_o take_v care_n of_o it_o to_o one_o who_o reprove_v he_o as_o take_v no_o care_n of_o his_o country_n wrong_v i_o not_o say_v he_o my_o great_a care_n be_v my_o country_n point_v to_o the_o heaven_n to_o another_o ask_n for_o what_o end_n he_o be_v bear_v he_o answer_v to_o contempla_fw-la ●e_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o heaven_n laert._n in_o fine_a he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o contemplation_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n not_o regard_v civil_a affair_n in_o this_o study_n anaximenes_n be_v his_o master_n 1._o from_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o learning_n la●rt_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o first_o of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n colliades_n be_v archon_n who_o laertius_n corrupt_o call_v callias_n at_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n expedition_n into_o greece_n he_o go_v to_o athens_n to_o study_v philosophy_n where_o he_o continue_v thirty_o year_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n ad_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o add_v that_o principle_n to_o matter_n so_o amon._n where_o ●wells_v fame_v anaxagoras_n the_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o that_o agent_n first_o to_o matter_n join_v which_o thing_n confuse_v orderly_o design_v chap._n ii_o of_o his_o opinion_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o beginning_n of_o thing_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o material_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v one_o and_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d par●s_v infinite_a similar_v and_o contrary_a continuous_a to_o the_o touch_n 3._o sustain_v themselves_o 4_o not_o contain_v by_o any_o other_o 7_o his_o ground_n these_o first_o because_o according_a to_o
which_o more_o gentle_o austere_a the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v form_v by_o the_o god_n to_o discern_v hot_a and_o cold_a soft_a and_o hard_o light_a and_o heavy_a smooth_a and_o rough_a and_o to_o judge_v the_o difference_n of_o each_o of_o these_o yield_v body_n we_o call_v those_o which_o yield_v to_o the_o touch_n resist_v those_o which_o yield_v not_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o base_n of_o body_n those_o which_o have_v large_a base_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a these_o which_o have_v narrow_a base_n be_v yield_v soft_a and_o easy_o change_v rough_a be_v that_o which_o be_v uneven_a and_o hard_a smooth_a that_o which_o be_v plain_a and_o thick_a as_o warm_a and_o cold_a quality_n be_v most_o opposite_a so_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o different_a cause_n that_o which_o cut_v by_o the_o acuteness_n and_o roughness_n of_o its_o part_n beget_v a_o hot_a affection_n that_o which_o be_v more_o thick_a in_o penetration_n a_o cold_a whilst_o the_o more_o rare_a be_v expel_v and_o the_o more_o dense_a compel_v to_o penetrate_v into_o their_o room_n thence_o arise_v a_o concussion_n and_o trepidation_n and_o a_o affection_n which_o be_v from_o hence_o beget_v in_o body_n rigour_n chap._n xx._n of_o heavy_a and_o light_n heavy_a and_o light_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o high_a or_o low_a place_n nothing_o be_v high_a or_o low_a for_o heaven_n be_v absolute_o round_a and_o its_o convexe_a extremity_n even_o we_o can_v term_v any_o thing_n high_o or_o low_a yet_o may_v we_o call_v that_o heavy_a which_o be_v hardly_o draw_v to_o a_o place_n different_a from_o its_o nature_n light_v which_o easy_o or_o heavy_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o most_o part_n light_n of_o few_o chap._n xxi_o of_o respiration_n we_o breath_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o external_a air_n compass_v we_o round_o about_o and_o pass_v in_o at_o our_o mouth_n nostril_n and_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n where_o be_v warm_v it_o flow_v back_o again_o to_o the_o external_a air_n by_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o it_o flow_v it_o again_o thrust_v the_o external_a air_n to_o the_o interior_a thus_o there_o be_v a_o unintermitted_a succession_n of_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o disease_n plato_n allege_v many_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v defect_n or_o excess_n of_o the_o element_n and_o a_o change_n into_o place_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o nature_n the_o second_o a_o preposterous_a generation_n of_o homogeneal_a part_n as_o when_o of_o flesh_n be_v make_v blood_n or_o choler_n or_o phlegm_n for_o all_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o colliquation_n or_o putrefaction_n phlegm_n be_v a_o new_a colliquation_n of_o flesh_n sweat_n and_o tear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o serum_n of_o phlegm_n phlegm_n intercept_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n beget_v scurse_n and_o leprosy_n in_o the_o inward_a be_v mingle_v with_o melancholy_a it_o cause_v the_o falling-sickness_n sharp_a and_o salt_n phlegm_n engender_v those_o affection_n which_o consist_v in_o rigour_n for_o all_o body_n that_o be_v inflame_v with_o choler_n must_v suffer_v that_o a_o world_n of_o various_a disease_n be_v engender_v by_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o concern_v fever_n plato_n conceive_v that_o a_o continual_a fever_n proceed_v from_o excess_n of_o fire_n a_o quotidian_a from_o excess_n of_o air_n a_o tertian_n from_o excess_n of_o water_n a_o quartan_n from_o excess_n of_o earth_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o here_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n though_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n of_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o mortal_a creature_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o god_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n immortal_a add_v unto_o it_o two_o mortal_a part_n yet_o leave_v the_o immortal_a divine_a part_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o mortal_a extravagance_n they_o seat_v as_o prince_n of_o all_o in_o the_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n the_o head_n in_o figure_n resemble_v the_o universe_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n they_o appoint_v as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la to_o serve_v this_o to_o each_o mortal_a part_n they_o assign_v its_o proper_a habitation_n place_v the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o diaphragme_n bind_v it_o there_o as_o a_o furious_a savage_a beast_n they_o frame_v the_o lung_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heart_n soft_a bloodless_a hollow_a and_o spongy_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v something_o heat_v with_o anger_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o assuage_v the_o liver_n to_o excite_v and_o allay_v the_o concupiscible_a part_n have_v both_o sweetness_n and_o bitterness_n as_o likewise_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o divination_n which_o be_v give_v by_o dream_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o smoothness_n shine_v and_o brightness_n the_o power_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n do_v shine_v forth_o the_o spleen_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o so_o that_o those_o corruption_n which_o by_o some_o disease_n be_v contract_v about_o the_o liver_n retire_v thither_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n and_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a faculty_n be_v threefold_a every_o part_n appoint_v by_o reason_n their_o several_a place_n be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o nature_n be_v divers_a passionate_a and_o reasonable_a be_v separate_v by_o nature_n this_o be_v conversant_a in_o intelligible_n that_o in_o thing_n sad_a or_o joyful_a to_o omit_v the_o passive_a part_n which_o be_v common_a likewise_o to_o bruit_v beast_n now_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n must_v likewise_o be_v distinguish_v by_o place_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o disagree_v and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o neither_o can_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o consist_v together_o in_o the_o same_o in_o medea_n anger_n seem_v to_o contest_v thus_o with_o reason_n i_o know_v what_o i_o intend_v be_v ill_a but_o anger_n overrule_v my_o will_n in_o laius_n when_o he_o ravish_v chrysippus_n concupiscence_n contest_v with_o reason_n for_o so_o he_o say_v man_n to_o this_o crime_n the_o god_n confine_v to_o know_v the_o ill_a that_o they_o decline_v that_o the_o rational_a power_n be_v different_a from_o the_o passive_a be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o they_o order_v by_o several_a mean_n one_o by_o discipline_n the_o other_o by_o habitual_a practice_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a plato_n prove_v by_o these_o argument_n the_o soul_n to_o every_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v confer_v life_n as_o be_v natural_o innate_a in_o herself_o but_o that_o which_o confer_v life_n to_o other_o never_o admit_v death_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v immortal_a the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a be_v likewise_o incorruptible_a for_o it_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a essence_n which_o can_v be_v change_v substantial_o and_o be_v only_o perceptible_a by_o the_o intellect_n not_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v uniform_a hence_o it_o must_v be_v simple_a neither_o can_v be_v at_o any_o time_n dissolve_v or_o corrupt_v the_o body_n be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o sight_n and_o other_o sense_n and_o as_o it_o be_v compound_v so_o shall_v it_o again_o be_v dissolve_v and_o it_o be_v multiform_a when_o the_o soul_n adher_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v preceptible_a by_o intellect_n it_o acquiesee_v now_o to_o that_o by_o who_o presence_n she_o be_v disturb_v she_o can_v possible_o be_v like_o wherefore_o she_o be_v more_o like_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceptible_a by_o intellect_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v by_o nature_n incorruptible_a and_o perishable_a again_o the_o soul_n natural_o do_v preside_v over_o the_o body_n not_o the_o body_n over_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o which_o by_o nature_n rule_v and_o command_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o divinity_n wherefore_o the_o soul_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n must_v be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n again_o contrary_n which_o have_v no_o medium_n not_o by_o themselves_o but_o by_o some_o accident_n be_v so_o order_v by_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v be_v mutual_o make_v of_o one_o another_o but_o that_o which_o man_n call_v life_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v death_n as_o therefore_o death_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n so_o islife_o a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n preaexistent_a to_o the_o body_n but_o if_o she_o be_v preaexistent_a and_o shall_v
subsist_v after_o the_o body_n it_o follow_v that_o she_o be_v sempiternal_a for_o there_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v imagine_v whereby_o she_o may_v be_v corrupt_v again_o if_o learning_n be_v reminiscence_n the_o soul_n must_v be_v immortal_a but_o that_o it_o be_v reminiscence_n we_o prove_v thus_o learning_n can_v otherwise_o consist_v then_o by_o remembrance_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o former_o know_v for_o if_o from_o singulars_n we_o understand_v universall_n how_o can_v we_o discourse_v by_o singular_n which_o be_v infinite_a or_o how_o from_o a_o few_o perceive_v universall_n we_o shall_v therefore_o necessary_o be_v deceive_v as_o if_o we_o judge_v that_o only_a to_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n which_o breathe_v or_o how_o can_v the_o notion_n themselves_o have_v the_o reason_n of_o principle_n by_o reminiscence_n therefore_o from_o some_o few_o which_o we_o have_v conceive_v in_o our_o mind_n we_o understand_v the_o rest_n and_o from_o some_o occurrent_a particular_n we_o remember_v those_o which_o we_o know_v long_o before_o but_o be_v then_o give_v over_o to_o oblivion_n when_o the_o soul_n first_o descend_v into_o the_o body_n again_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o corrupt_v by_o its_o own_o proper_a ill_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v destroy_v by_o that_o or_o any_o other_o nor_o simple_o by_o any_o ill_a and_o be_v such_o shall_v remain_v uncorrupted_a again_o that_o which_o be_v move_v in_o itself_o as_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v move_v be_v always_o move_v that_o which_o be_v such_o be_v immortal_a but_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o that_o which_o be_v move_v of_o itself_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o motion_n and_o generation_n and_o a_o principle_n be_v expert_a of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n wherefore_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o universe_n itself_o be_v such_o for_o both_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o mistion_n he_o affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v movable_a in_o herself_o because_o it_o have_v a_o innate_a life_n always_o operate_n by_o its_o power_n that_o rational_a soul_n be_v immortal_a may_v clear_o be_v assert_v out_o of_o plato_n but_o whether_o the_o irrational_a be_v such_o seem_v doubtful_a yet_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o be_v guide_v only_o by_o fantasy_n not_o endue_v with_o reason_n or_o judgement_n neither_o do_v they_o contemplate_v any_o thing_n or_o discern_v or_o collect_v from_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o discern_v ill_n but_o general_o understand_v nothing_o nor_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o soul_n which_o have_v intellect_n and_o reason_n but_o be_v capable_a of_o die_v and_o be_v corrupt_v for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v immortal_a it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o body_n be_v plant_v into_o the_o form_a nature_n of_o embrio_n and_o transmigrate_v into_o several_a body_n as_o well_o humane_a as_o other_o either_o according_a to_o some_o certain_a number_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n or_o for_o intemperance_n of_o life_n or_o for_o love_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o affinity_n as_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n moreover_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o god_n have_v a_o dijudicative_a faculty_n call_v gnostick_n and_o impulsive_a to_o some_o action_n call_v parastatick_a which_o faculty_n be_v likewise_o in_o humane_a soul_n become_v change_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o body_n the_o assistant_n into_o the_o concupiscible_a the_o impulsive_a into_o the_o irascible_a chap._n xxvi_o of_o fate_n and_o freewill_n concern_v fate_n plato_n hold_v thus_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o fate_n yet_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o decree_v by_o fate_n for_o fate_n though_o it_o be_v like_o a_o law_n yet_o it_o use_v not_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o this_o man_n shall_v do_v thus_o and_o to_o that_o man_n that_o shall_v befall_v which_o be_v to_o proceed_v into_o infinite_a there_o be_v a_o infinite_a generation_n of_o man_n and_o infinite_a accident_n happen_v daily_o to_o they_o beside_o that_o this_o will_v take_v away_o our_o freewill_n our_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o that_o kind_a but_o rather_o thus_o whatsoever_o soul_n choose_v such_o a_o life_n and_o do_v such_o thing_n these_o shall_v follow_v the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v free_a and_o it_o be_v leave_v within_o its_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v without_o any_o compulsion_n or_o necessity_n but_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o fate_n as_o from_o paris_n ravish_v of_o helena_n which_o it_o be_v within_o his_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v shall_v follow_v that_o the_o grecian_n contend_v with_o the_o trojan_n about_o helena_n thus_o apollo_n foretell_v laius_n if_o thou_o beget_v a_o son_n that_o son_n shall_v kill_v thou_o in_o the_o oracle_n be_v comprehend_v both_o laius_n and_o the_o beget_n of_o a_o son_n that_o which_o shall_v follow_v upon_o the_o beget_n of_o the_o son_n depend_v on_o plato_n that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a kind_n betwixt_o true_a and_o false_a and_o be_v so_o indefinite_a by_o nature_n that_o which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n be_v carry_v on_o as_o it_o be_v unto_o it_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o our_o election_n be_v present_o either_o true_a or_o false_a that_o which_o be_v in_o power_n be_v different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o habit_n and_o act_n that_o which_o be_v in_o power_n declare_v a_o aptitude_n in_o that_o thing_n wherein_o the_o habit_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a so_o a_o boy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o grammarian_n a_o musician_n a_o carpenter_n in_o power_n he_o be_v in_o habit_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o when_o he_o have_v acquire_v that_o habit_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o act_n when_o he_o operate_v according_a to_o that_o acquire_v habit_n that_o which_o we_o call_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v be_v none_o of_o these_o indeterminate_a be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o to_o which_o part_n soever_o it_o incline_v will_v be_v true_a or_o false_a chap._n xxvii_o ethick_n of_o the_o chief_a good_a and_o of_o virtue_n we_o must_v next_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o plato_n ethic_n that_o which_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o honour_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a good_a he_o conceive_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o if_o find_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v declare_v for_o this_o reason_n he_o communicate_v the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o chief_a good_a to_o very_o few_o and_o those_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a acquaintance_n of_o who_o his_o judgement_n make_v choice_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o our_o good_a if_o we_o examine_v his_o book_n dillgent_o we_o shall_v find_v he_o place_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o good_a which_o may_v right_o be_v call_v god_n and_o the_o first_o mind_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o man_n call_v good_a he_o conceive_v to_o be_v call_v good_a in_o this_o respect_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o derive_v something_o from_o that_o good_a as_o all_o sweet_a and_o hot_a thing_n be_v term_v such_o from_o some_o participation_n of_o the_o first_o sweet_a and_o first_o hot_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o we_o only_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n have_v a_o similitude_n of_o the_o first_o good_a wherefore_o he_o call_v our_o good_a fair_a venerable_n amiable_a proportionate_a and_o last_o beatitude_n of_o those_o which_o be_v common_o call_v good_a as_o health_n beauty_n strength_n there_o be_v none_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n for_o be_v separate_v from_o virtue_n they_o be_v like_o matter_n only_o and_o to_o those_o who_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o they_o only_o ill_a yet_o these_o plato_n sometime_o call_v mortal_a good_n beatitude_n he_o reckon_v not_o among_o humane_a good_n but_o among_o the_o divine_a and_o immortal_a whence_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o true_a philosopher_n be_v replenish_v with_o vast_a admirable_a good_n and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o mortal_a body_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o god_n and_o with_o they_o walk_v over_o and_o survey_v the_o field_n of_o truth_n because_o they_o do_v see_v they_o use_v the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o know_v it_o and_o esteem_v it_o the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o illustrate_v and_o excite_v their_o mind_n as_o a_o lose_a or_o blind_a sight_n prefer_v the_o conservation_n thereof_o before_o many_o corporeal_a eye_n foolish_a man_n be_v like_o those_o who_o lead_v all_o their_o life_n in_o some_o cave_n under_o ground_n where_o they_o never_o see_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o only_o some_o empty_a thin_a shadow_n of_o such_o
he_o be_v man_n by_o the_o intellectual_a communicate_v with_o angel_n as_o man_n he_o die_v revive_v a_o angel_n thus_o the_o heart_n die_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o intellectual_a love_n yet_o consume_v not_o but_o by_o this_o death_n grow_v great_a receive_v a_o new_a and_o more_o sublime_a life_n see_v in_o plato_n the_o fable_n of_o alcestes_n and_o orpheus_n v._o this_o stanza_n be_v a_o description_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n the_o elder_n in_o the_o sun_n glass_n read_v her_o face_n through_o the_o confuse_a screen_n of_o a_o dark_a shade_n obscure_o see_v sensible_a light_n be_v the_o act_n and_o efficacy_n of_o corporeal_a spiritual_a light_n of_o intelligible_a beauty_n idea_n in_o their_o descent_n into_o the_o inform_v angelic_a mind_n be_v as_o colour_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o night_n as_o he_o who_o by_o moonlight_n see_v some_o fair_a object_n desire_v to_o view_v and_o enjoy_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o day_n so_o the_o mind_n weak_o behold_v in_o herself_o the_o ideal_o beauty_n dim_a and_o opacous_a which_o our_o author_n call_v the_o screen_n of_o a_o dark_a shade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o night_n of_o her_o imperfection_n turn_v like_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o eternal_a sun_n to_o perfect_v her_o beauty_n by_o he_o to_o who_o address_v herself_o she_o become_v intelligible_a light_n clear_v the_o beauty_n of_o celestial_a venus_n and_o render_v it_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o first_o mind_n in_o sensible_a beauty_n we_o consider_v first_o the_o object_n in_o itself_o the_o same_o at_o midnight_n as_o at_o moon_n second_o the_o light_n in_o a_o manner_n the_o soul_n thereof_o the_o author_n suppose_v that_o as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n corporeal_a form_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o part_n of_o intellectual_a beauty_n ideal_o form_n so_o sensible_a light_n flow_v from_o the_o intelligible_a descend_v upon_o idea_n vi_o vii_o viii_o corporeal_a beauty_n imply_v first_o the_o material_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n consist_v of_o quantity_n in_o the_o proportion_n and_o distance_n of_o part_n of_o quality_n in_o figure_n and_o colour_n second_o a_o certain_a quality_n which_o can_v be_v express_v by_o any_o term_n better_o than_o gracefulness_n shine_v in_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a this_o be_v proper_o venus_n beauty_n which_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o love_n in_o mankind_n they_o who_o affirm_v it_o result_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n the_o sight_n figure_n and_o colour_n of_o feature_n be_v easy_o confute_v by_o experience_n we_o s●e_v many_o person_n exact_v and_o unaccustomable_a in_o every_o part_n destitute_a of_o this_o grace_n and_o comeliness_n other_o less_o perfect_a in_o those_o particular_a condition_n excellent_o graceful_a and_o comely_a thus_o catullus_n many_o think_v quintia_n beauteous_a fair_a and_o tall_a and_o straight_o she_o be_v apart_z i_o grant_v she_o all_o but_o altogether_o beauteous_a i_o deny_v for_o not_o one_o grace_n do_v that_o large_a shape_n supply_v he_o grant_v her_o perfection_n of_o quality_n figure_n and_o quantity_n yet_o not_o allow_v her_o handsome_a as_o want_v this_o grace_n this_o than_o must_v by_o consequence_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o when_o perfect_a and_o lucid_a transfuse_v even_o into_o the_o body_n some_o beam_n of_o its_o splendour_n when_o moses_n come_v from_o the_o divine_a vision_n in_o the_o mount_n his_o face_n do_v shine_v so_o exceed_o that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o behold_v it_o unless_o veil_v porphyrius_n relate_v that_o when_o plotinus_n his_o soul_n be_v elevate_v by_o divine_a contemplation_n a_o extraordinary_a brightness_n appear_v in_o his_o look_n plotinus_fw-la himself_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o beautiful_a person_n wicked_a that_o this_o gracefulness_n in_o the_o body_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o perfection_n in_o the_o soul_n proverb_n 17._o 24._o wisdom_n shine_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o wise._n from_o material_a beauty_n we_o ascend_v to_o the_o first_o fountain_n by_o six_o degree_n the_o soul_n through_o the_o sight_n represent_v to_o herself_o the_o beauty_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n incline_v to_o it_o be_v please_v with_o it_o and_o while_o she_o rest_v here_o be_v in_o the_o first_o the_o most_o imperfect_a material_a degree_n 2._o she_o reform_v by_o her_o imagination_n the_o image_n she_o have_v receive_v make_v it_o more_o perfect_a as_o more_o spiritual_a and_o separate_v it_o from_o matter_n bring_v it_o a_o little_a near_o ideal_o beauty_n 3._o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o agent_n intellect_n abstract_v this_o form_n from_o all_o singularity_n she_o consider_v the_o universal_a nature_n of_o corporeal_a beauty_n by_o itself_o this_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n the_o soul_n can_v reach_v whilst_o she_o go_v no_o further_a than_o sense_n 4._o reflect_v upon_o her_o own_o operation_n the_o knowledge_n of_o universal_a beauty_n and_o consider_v that_o every_o thing_n found_v in_o matter_n be_v particular_a she_o conclude_v this_o universality_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o outward_a object_n but_o her_o intrinsecal_n power_n and_o reason_n thus_o if_o in_o the_o dim_a glass_n of_o material_a phantasm_n this_o beauty_n be_v represent_v by_o virtue_n of_o my_o light_n it_o follow_v that_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o clear_a mirror_n of_o my_o substance_n divest_v of_o those_o cloud_n it_o will_v appear_v more_o perspicuous_a thus_o turn_v into_o herself_o she_o find_v the_o image_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n communicate_v to_o she_o by_o the_o intellect_n the_o object_n of_o celestial_a love_n 5._o she_o ascend_v from_o this_o idea_n in_o herself_o to_o the_o place_n where_o celestial_a venus_n be_v in_o her_o proper_a form_n who_o in_o fullness_n of_o her_o beauty_n not_o be_v comprehensible_a by_o any_o particular_a intellect_n she_o as_o much_o as_o in_o her_o lie_n endeavour_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o first_o mind_n the_o chief_a of_o creature_n and_o general_a habitation_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n obtain_v this_o she_o terminate_v and_o six_v her_o journey_n this_o be_v the_o six_o and_o last_o degree_n they_o be_v all_o imply_v in_o the_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8_o stanza_n form_v by_o the_o eternal_a look_n etc._n etc._n platonist_n affirm_v some_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n other_o of_o jupiter_n or_o some_o other_o planet_n meaning_n one_o soul_n have_v more_o conformity_n in_o its_o nature_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o saturn_n then_o with_o that_o of_o jupiter_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o internal_a cause_n assign_v the_o external_n be_v god_n who_o as_o plato_n in_o his_o tim●eus_n sow_v and_o scatter_v soul_n some_o in_o the_o moon_n other_o in_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n the_o instrument_n of_o time_n many_o imagine_v the_o rational_a soul_n descend_v from_o her_o star_n in_o she_o vehiculum_fw-la coeleste_fw-la of_o herself_o form_v the_o body_n to_o which_o by_o that_o medium_fw-la she_o be_v unite_v our_o author_n upon_o these_o ground_n suppose_v that_o into_o the_o vehiculum_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n by_o she_o endue_v with_o power_n to_o form_v the_o body_n be_v infuse_v from_o her_o star_n a_o particular_a formative_a virtue_n distinct_a according_a to_o that_o star_n thus_o the_o aspect_n of_o one_o be_v saturnine_n of_o another_o jovial_a etc._n etc._n in_o their_o look_n we_o read_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o soul_n but_o because_o inferior_a matter_n be_v not_o ever_o obedient_a to_o the_o stamp_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o always_o equal_o express_v in_o the_o visible_a effigy_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o two_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v unlike_a like_v the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o one_o consist_v be_v less_o dispose_v to_o receive_v that_o figure_n than_o the_o other_o what_o in_o that_o be_v complete_a be_v in_o this_o imperfect_a our_o author_n infer_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o two_o body_n be_v form_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o star_n this_o conformity_n beget_v love_n from_o the_o sun_n most_o sulime_a abode_n the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n by_o which_o soul_n according_a to_o platonist_n descend_v ascend_v by_o capricorn_n cancer_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o moon_n who_o predominate_v over_o the_o vital_a part_n capricorn_n of_o saturn_n preside_v over_o contemplation_n the_o heart_n in_o which_o affection_n be_v breed_v be_v thus_o by_o please_a error_n feed_v frequent_o if_o not_o always_o the_o lover_n believe_v that_o which_o he_o love_v more_o beauteous_a than_o it_o be_v he_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o image_n his_o soul_n have_v form_v of_o it_o so_o much_o fair_a as_o more_o separate_v from_o matter_n the_o principle_n of_o deformity_n beside_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o indulgent_a in_o her_o affection_n to_o this_o species_n consider_v it_o be_v she_o own_o child_n produce_v in_o her_o imagination_n one_o sun_n pass_v through_o three_o
term_n from_o which_o of_o generation_n and_o the_o term_n to_o which_o of_o generation_n viz._n ens_fw-la in_o act_n be_v the_o term_n from_o which_o of_o corruption_n the_o matter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v generate_v and_o that_o which_o be_v corrupt_v be_v the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v reciprocal_o of_o one_o another_o as_o air_n of_o water_n water_n of_o air_n but_o differen_o dispose_v 4._o alteration_n and_o generation_n be_v different_a mutation_n in_o alteration_n the_o subject_n remain_v entire_a the_o affection_n only_o be_v change_v as_o of_o sick_a sound_n in_o generation_n the_o whole_a be_v change_v not_o any_o sensible_a subject_n remain_v alteration_n be_v a_o mutation_n according_a to_o quality_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n according_a to_o quantity_n local_a motion_n according_a to_o place_n 5._o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n differ_v from_o other_o mutation_n first_o in_o the_o object_n generation_n and_o corruption_n concern_v substance_n alteration_n quality_n lation_n place_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n quantity_n again_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o which_o be_v generate_v or_o corrupt_v or_o alter_v not_o necessary_o change_v place_n but_o that_o which_o augment_v or_o diminish_v in_o some_o manner_n change_v place_n for_o it_o be_v big_a or_o lesser_a augmentation_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o preaexistent_a quantity_n diminution_n a_o detraction_n whatsoever_o be_v augment_v or_o decrease_v be_v augment_v or_o decrease_v according_a to_o every_o part_n thereof_o by_o reception_n of_o something_o throughout_o all_o part_n decretion_n on_o the_o contrary_n the_o animate_v body_n increase_v but_o not_o the_o aliment_n for_o the_o live_a creature_n remain_v the_o aliment_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n hereupon_o that_o which_o be_v augment_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v alter_v for_o both_o of_o these_o remain_n all_o part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v augment_v the_o similar_v first_o as_o bone_n and_o flesh_n then_o the_o dissimilar_v as_o consist_v of_o the_o other_o augmentation_n be_v make_v by_o accession_n of_o something_o according_a to_o form_n not_o according_a to_o matter_n for_o by_o it_o the_o whole_a be_v augment_v and_o make_v more_o such_o accession_n of_o part_n according_a to_o matter_n be_v not_o augmentation_n for_o by_o material_n only_o destitute_a of_o that_o form_n which_o the_o part_n to_o be_v augment_v have_v the_o whole_a live_a creature_n can_v increase_v aliment_n therefore_o whereby_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v augment_v must_v be_v the_o same_o potential_o which_o the_o thing_n augment_v be_v in_o act_n at_o first_o it_o be_v contrary_a and_o dissimilar_v be_v in_o power_n the_o part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n in_o act_n something_o else_o at_o last_o it_o become_v assimilate_v to_o the_o live_a creature_n take_v the_o form_n of_o a_o part_n by_o aggeneration_n through_o the_o digestive_a power_n of_o the_o animate_v body_n which_o change_v the_o aliment_n into_o its_o own_o substance_n for_o this_o reason_n augmentation_n presuppose_v nutrition_n nutrition_n be_v when_o the_o aliment_n as_o substance_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n augmentation_n when_o the_o same_o aliment_n as_o quantitative_a be_v add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n hence_o a_o live_a creature_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v sound_n be_v always_o nourish_v but_o not_o always_o augment_v as_o that_o which_o be_v add_v be_v potential_o quantitative_a flesh_n so_o it_o can_v augment_v flesh_n as_o it_o be_v potential_o flesh_n only_o so_o it_o nourish_v which_o when_o it_o can_v only_o do_v as_o when_o so_o much_o wine_n be_v pour_v into_o water_n that_o it_o turn_v all_o into_o water_n then_o there_o be_v a_o diminution_n of_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o form_n remain_v chap._n ix_o of_o action_n and_o passion_n 6._o contact_n be_v of_o several_a kind_n mathematical_a by_o contiguity_n physical_a when_o the_o extreme_n of_o several_a body_n meet_v and_o mutual_o act_v and_o suffer_v virtual_a by_o power_n and_o metaphorical_a 7._o the_o mutual_a action_n and_o passion_n of_o physical_a contact_n be_v betwixt_o thing_n partly_o unlike_a as_o to_o their_o form_n partly_o like_v as_o to_o their_o genus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v contrary_n matter_n each_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o patient_a to_o his_o own_o likeness_n as_o fire_n wood_n every_o physical_a agent_n in_o act_v suffer_v from_o the_o patient_a for_o both_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n be_v active_a endue_v with_o form_n elementary_a susceptible_a of_o contrary_n but_o as_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v immovable_a so_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n impassable_a 9_o every_o thing_n act_n as_o it_o be_v such_o actual_o suffer_v as_o it_o be_v such_o potential_o the_o condition_n of_o action_n and_o passion_n be_v five_o 1._o what_o the_o agent_n be_v in_o act_n the_o patient_a be_v in_o power_n 2._o the_o patient_a be_v such_o according_a to_o each_o part_n 3._o that_o which_o be_v more_o dispose_v suffer_v more_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n 4._o every_o patient_a be_v continuous_a and_o not_o actual_o divide_v 5._o the_o agent_n must_v necessary_o touch_v the_o patient_a either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o chap._n x._o of_o mixtion_n and_o temperament_n 10._o mixtion_n be_v not_o generation_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o form_n nor_o alteration_n for_o the_o quality_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o subject_n nor_o augmentation_n for_o aliment_n the_o matter_n of_o augmentation_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o but_o convert_v into_o the_o animate_v body_n conjunction_n of_o small_a body_n be_v not_o true_a mixtion_n but_o coacervation_n for_o those_o body_n remain_v actual_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o form_n not_o compose_v one_o three_o according_a to_o every_o part_n thing_n which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v not_o mix_v because_o they_o can_v be_v active_a and_o passive_a reciprocal_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v mix_v must_v have_v one_o common_a matter_n they_o must_v mutual_o act_v upon_o and_o suffer_v one_o from_o another_o they_o must_v be_v easy_o divisible_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o one_o be_v not_o excessive_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o mixtion_n but_o mutation_n into_o the_o more_o predominant_a as_o a_o drop_n of_o wine_n into_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n ●_o the_o principle_n and_o difference_n of_o element_n sensible_a tactile_a body_n be_v tactile_a quality_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o such_o quality_n sensible_a body_n as_o such_o be_v constitute_v and_o differ_v of_o tactile_a quality_n there_o be_v seven_o order_n hot_a cold_a moist_a dry_a heavy_a light_a hard_a soft_a viscous_a arid_a rugged_a smooth_a thick_a thin_a from_o the_o two_o first_o order_n be_v derive_v the_o difference_n of_o element_n for_o by_o heat_n and_o cold_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n they_o act_n and_o suffer_v and_o be_v mutual_o change_v by_o alterative_a passion_n of_o these_o first_o quality_n two_o be_v active_a heat_n and_o cold_a two_o passive_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n heat_n be_v that_o which_o congregate_n homogeneous_a thing_n cold_a that_o which_o congregate_n heterogeneous_a thing_n humid_a that_o which_o be_v not_o easy_o contain_v in_o its_o own_o bound_n dry_v the_o contrary_n 3._o as_o there_o be_v four_o element_n there_o must_v be_v four_o conjunction_n of_o the_o primary_n quality_n from_o each_o of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v several_o collect_v the_o first_o conjunction_n be_v of_o hot_a and_o dry_a whence_o proceed_v fire_n the_o second_o of_o hot_a and_o moist_a whence_o air_n the_o three_o of_o moist_a and_o cold_a whence_o water_n the_o four_o of_o cold_a and_o dry_a whence_o earth_n in_o each_o of_o these_o one_o quality_n be_v predominant_a earth_n be_v more_o dry_a than_o cold_a water_n more_o cold_a than_o moist_a air_n more_o moist_a than_o hot_a fire_n more_o hot_a than_o dry_a all_o these_o element_n may_v be_v mutual_o transmutate_v into_o one_o another_o the_o symbolical_a which_o agree_v in_o one_o primary_n quality_n be_v more_o easy_o transmutate_v into_o one_o another_o then_o the_o asymbolical_a because_o it_o be_v less_o difficult_a to_o change_v one_o then_o many_o this_o transmutation_n be_v not_o a_o generation_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o alteration_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_v one_o element_n can_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o another_o 7._o mixtion_n whereby_o the_o element_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o coacervation_n as_o emped●cles_n hold_v but_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o their_o contrary_a quality_n remain_v in_o the_o mix_v not_o potential_o only_a nor_o simple_o actual_o in_o their_o height_n but_o in_o a_o mean_a kind_n of_o way_n their_o extremity_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o temper_n from_o this_o contemperation_n
power_n of_o heat_n this_o fire_n be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o they_o be_v all_o sustain_v by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n appear_v by_o seed_n and_o root_n which_o spring_v up_o and_o grow_v by_o the_o temperament_n of_o this_o heat_n that_o it_o be_v in_o water_n appear_v forasmuch_o as_o water_n be_v susceptible_a of_o great_a cold_a as_o by_o freeze_a it_o be_v consequent_o in_o air_n also_o that_o be_v a_o vapour_n extract_v from_o water_n and_o supply_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o primary_o and_o original_o it_o be_v in_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n a_o nature_n absolute_o hot_a which_o dispense_v salutary_a vital_a heat_n to_o all_o other_o thing_n 47._o this_o be_v nature_n say_v zeno_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o fire_n consist_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o star_n 2._o in_o the_o aether_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o pure_a part_n thereof_o without_o admixtion_n of_o any_o other_o nature_n whole_o hot_a and_o pellucid_a animate_v creature_n endue_v with_o sense_n and_o intellect_n phys._n possidonius_fw-la define_v a_o star_n a_o divine_a body_n consist_v of_o sethericall_a fire_n splendid_a and_o fiery_a never_o rest_v but_o always_o move_v circular_o ●cor_fw-la that_o the_o star_n be_v whole_o fiery_a cleanthes_n prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o sense_n touch_n and_o sight_n for_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v bright_a than_o of_o any_o fire_n see_v that_o it_o shine_v so_o far_o and_o wide_a to_o so_o vast_a a_o world_n and_o such_o be_v its_o touch_n that_o it_o not_o only_o warm_v but_o oftentimes_o burn_v neither_o of_o which_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o fiery_a now_o say_v he_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v either_o like_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n or_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o this_o our_o fire_n which_o the_o use_n of_o life_n require_v be_v a_o consumer_n of_o all_o thing_n disturb_v and_o dispatch_v all_o thing_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o be_v corporeal_a vital_a and_o salutary_a it_o conserve_v all_o thing_n it_o nourish_v increase_v sustain_v and_o affect_v with_o sense_n therefore_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o which_o of_o these_o fire_v the_o sun_n be_v like_a for_o he_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o flourish_v and_o sprout_v up_o according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n wherefore_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v like_o those_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n the_o sun_n must_v be_v a_o live_a creature_n also_o and_o so_o must_v be_v likewise_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n in_o the_o celestial_a fire_n which_o be_v call_v aether_n or_o heaven_n 2._o for_o see_v that_o of_o live_a creature_n one_o kind_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o earth_n other_o kind_n in_o the_o water_n other_o in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n no_o live_a creature_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n possess_v the_o aether_n which_o be_v most_o rare_a and_o in_o perpetual_a agitation_n and_o vigour_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o most_o acute_a sense_n quick_a mobility_n the_o star_n therefore_o have_v sense_n and_o intelligence_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v go_n for_o we_o say_v that_o they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o pure_a air_n be_v much_o more_o acute_a and_o understanding_n than_o those_o who_o live_v in_o a_o thick_a climate_n the_o diet_n likewise_o be_v think_v to_o conduce_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o sharpen_n of_o the_o understanding_n whence_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o star_n be_v endue_v with_o most_o excellent_a understanding_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o etherial_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v nourish_v with_o exhalation_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n extenuate_v by_o a_o long_a distance_n the_o sense_n and_o intellect_n of_o the_o star_n be_v chief_o manifest_a from_o their_o order_n and_o constancy_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v move_v by_o proportion_n and_o number_n without_o providence_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v temerarious_a nothing_o various_a nothing_o casual_a but_o the_o order_n of_o star_n and_o constancy_n throughout_o all_o eternity_n come_v neither_o from_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n nor_o from_o fortune_n which_o affect_v variety_n and_o disallow_v constancy_n again_o all_o thing_n be_v move_v either_o natural_o or_o violent_o or_o voluntary_o those_o which_o move_v natural_o be_v carry_v either_o by_o their_o weight_n downward_o or_o by_o their_o lightness_n upward_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o star_n for_o their_o motion_n be_v circular_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v move_v violent_o against_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v voluntary_a cic._n no_o fire_n can_v subsist_v without_o some_o aliment_n laert._n the_o star_n therefore_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n stob._n of_o star_n according_a to_o c●rysippus_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n both_o which_o be_v by_o nature_n divine_a animate_v and_o providentiall_a the_o fix_a and_o the_o erratic_a the_o multitude_n of_o the_o fix_a be_v incomprehensible_a the_o erratic_a be_v low_a than_o the_o fix_a the_o fix_a be_v all_o rank_v in_o one_o superficies_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n the_o erratic_a in_o several_a the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n include_v that_o of_o the_o erratic_a the_o high_a of_o the_o erratic_a and_o next_o to_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v the_o sphere_n of_o sa●urn_n next_o that_o of_o jupiter_n after_o which_o that_o of_o mars_n then_o that_o of_o mercury_n then_o that_o of_o venus_n then_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o last_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v near_o the_o air_n seem_v therefore_o aerial_a and_o have_v great_a influence_n upon_o terrestrial_a body_n 2._o saturn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finish_v his_o course_n in_o almost_o thirty_o year_n jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twelve_o mars_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twenty_o four_o month_n want_v six_o day_n mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o year_n venus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d low_a of_o the_o five_o planet_n in_o a_o year_n stob._n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d star_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d differ_v for_o every_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o the_o contrary_a stob._n the_o rise_n of_o a_o star_n chrysippus_n define_v its_o advancement_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o star_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v to_o some_o and_o set_v to_o other_o the_o apparition_n of_o a_o star_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o be_v its_o set_n with_o the_o sun_n for_o set_v be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o opposition_n to_o rise_v and_o in_o opposition_n to_o apparition_n as_o the_o apparition_n of_o the_o dog●_n star_n be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o its_o set_n be_v its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o the_o pleyade_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sun_n 2._o next_o venus_n the_o low_a planet_n be_v the_o sun_n the_o 57_o chief_a of_o all_o that_o consist_v of_o this_o etherial_a fire_n the_o sun_n be_v define_v by_o cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n a_o intellectual_a taper_n gather_v and_o kindle_v from_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n laert._n possidonius_fw-la define_v the_o sun_n a_o most_o pure_a fire_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o 57_o cleanthes_n also_o affirm_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o world_n laert._n that_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v manifest_a in_o that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o operation_n of_o fire_n cic._n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v fire_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v nourish_v laert._n the_o sun_n be_v nourish_v by_o exhalation_n from_o the_o great_a ocean_n stob._n according_a to_o the_o expansion_n of_o this_o subject_v aliment_n say_v cleanthes_n in_o his_o motion_n from_o tropic_n to_o tropic_n he_o move_v in_o a_o spirall_n line_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n 5●_n zeno_n say_v he_o have_v two_o
sickness_n for_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n and_o parent_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n but_o he_o have_v generate_v many_o great_a thing_n most_o apt_a and_o useful_a other_o thing_n also_o incommodious_a to_o those_o which_o he_o make_v be_v aggenerate_v together_o with_o they_o coherent_a to_o they_o make_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o certain_a necessary_a consequence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o say_v he_o when_o nature_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o man_n more_o subtle_a reason_n &_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v require_v that_o the_o head_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o small_a and_o thin_a bone_n but_o this_o utility_n will_v have_v be_v follow_v by_o another_o extrinsecall_a inconvenience_n of_o great_a consequence_n that_o the_o head_n will_v be_v too_o weak_o defend_v and_o break_v with_o the_o least_o blow_n sickness_n therefore_o and_o disease_n be_v engender_v whilst_o health_n be_v engender_v in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o whilst_o virtue_n be_v beget_v in_o man_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o nature_n vice_n like_o wise_a be_v beget_v by_o contrary_a affinity_n chap._n xviii_o of_o nature_n lae●●_n next_o jupiter_n possidonius_fw-la place_v nature_n by_o nature_n they_o sometime_o understand_v that_o which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o produce_v thing_n upon_o earth_n both_o which_o as_o we_o say_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n for_o that_o nature_n which_o contain_v and_o preserve_v the_o world_n have_v perfect_a sense_n and_o reason_n which_o power_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mind_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n 3._o thus_o under_o the_o term_n of_o nature_n they_o comprehend_v both_o god_n and_o the_o world_n affirm_v that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n permeate_v through_o the_o world_n god_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n the_o body_n of_o god_n flut._n this_o chrysippus_n call_v common-nature_n in_o distinction_n from_o particular_a nature_n laert._n nature_n be_v define_v by_o zeno_n a_o artificial_a fire_n proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v the_o fiery_a spirit_n the_o artist_n of_o form_n by_o other_o a_o habit_n receive_v motion_n from_o itself_o according_a to_o prolific_a reason_n and_o effect_v and_o contain_v those_o thing_n which_o subsist_v by_o it_o in_o certain_a definite_a time_n produce_v all_o thing_n from_o which_o itself_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n propose_v to_o itself_o these_o two_o end_n utility_n and_o pleasure_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o porduction_n of_o man_n chap._n xix_o of_o fate_n plut._n the_o three_o from_o jupiter_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la be_v fate_n for_o jupiter_n be_v first_o next_o nature_n than_o fate_n 28._o they_o call_v fate_n a_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n that_o be_v a_o order_n and_o connexion_n which_o can_v be_v transgress_v fate_n be_v a_o cause_n depend_v on_o law_n and_o order_v by_o law_n or_o a_o reason_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v order_v laert._n fate_n be_v according_a to_o zeno_n the_o motive_n power_n of_o matter_n dispose_v so_o and_o so_o not_o much_o difter_n from_o nature_n and_o providence_n stob._n panaetius_n assirm_v fate_n to_o be_v god_n stob._n chrysippus_n desine_v fate_n a_o spiritual_a power_n govern_v the_o world_n orderly_o or_o agel_n a_o sempiternal_a and_o indeclinable_a series_n and_o chain_n of_o thing_n itself_o roll_v and_o implicate_v itself_o by_o eternal_a order_n of_o consequence_n of_o which_o it_o be_v adapt_v and_o connect_v or_o as_o chrysippus_n again_o in_o his_o book_n of_o definition_n have_v it_o stob._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n or_o law_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o providence_n or_o the_o reason_n why_o thing_n past_a have_v be_v the_o present_a be_v the_o future_a shall_v be_v for_o reason_n he_o use_v truth_n cause_n nature_n necessity_n and_o other_o term_n as_o attribute_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o different_a respect_n fate_n from_o the_o several_a distribution_n thereof_o be_v call_v clotho_n lachesis_n and_o atropos_n lachesis_n as_o it_o dispense_v to_o every_o one_o as_o it_o be_v by_o lot_n atropos_n as_o it_o be_v a_o immutable_a dispensation_n from_o all_o eternity_n clotho_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o spin_v and_o twist_v of_o thread_n 27._o necessity_n be_v a_o cause_n invincible_a most_o violent_a and_o enforce_v all_o thing_n 29._o fortune_n be_v a_o cause_n unknown_a and_o hide_a to_o humane_a reason_n for_o some_o thing_n come_v by_o necessity_n other_o by_o fate_n some_o by_o deliberate_a counsel_n other_o by_o fortune_n some_o by_o casualty_n 27._o but_o fate_n be_v a_o connexion_n of_o cause_n interlace_v and_o link_v orderly_o comprise_v also_o that_o cause_n proceed_v from_o we_o laert._n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n be_v assert_v by_o zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o boethus_n in_o his_o 11_o of_o fate_n which_o fato_fw-la chrysippus_n prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n than_o every_o axiom_n be_v not_o either_o true_a or_o false_a for_o that_o which_o have_v not_o efficient_a cause_n will_v be_v neither_o true_a nor_o false_a but_o every_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a therefore_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o precedent_a cause_n and_o if_o so_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n that_o all_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a cicero_n say_v he_o labour_v much_o to_o prove_v whereby_o he_o take_v away_o possible_n indeterminate_v and_o other_o distinction_n of_o the_o academic_n of_o which_o see_v alcinous_n chap._n 26._o fate_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o sluggish_a reason_n if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o die_v of_o this_o sickness_n you_o shall_v die_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o recover_v you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o chrysippus_n say_v that_o in_o thing_n some_o be_v simple_a some_o conjunct_a simple_n be_v thus_o socrates_n shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n for_o whether_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o not_o it_o be_v appoint_v he_o shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n but_o if_o it_o be_v destine_v thus_o laius_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n oedipus_n it_o can_v be_v say_v whether_o he_o accompany_v with_o a_o woman_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n and_o confatall_a as_o he_o term_v it_o because_o it_o be_v destine_v that_o laius_n shall_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v get_v oedipus_n of_o she_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v milo_n shall_v wrestle_v at_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o another_o shall_v infer_v than_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o adversary_n or_o no_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o that_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n because_o there_o be_v no_o wrestle_v without_o a_o adversary_n thus_o be_v refell_v all_o sophism_n of_o this_o kind_n you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o determine_v by_o fate_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o physician_n than_o that_o you_o shall_v recover_v they_o be_v confatall_a thus_o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n one_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o do_v by_o fate_n that_o fate_n infer_v a_o power_n of_o necessity_n as_o democritus_n heraclitus_n empedocles_n and_o aristotle_n hold_v the_o other_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v voluntary_a without_o any_o fate_n chrysippus_n as_o a_o honourable_a arbitratour_n take_v the_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o these_o but_o incline_v most_o to_o those_o who_o conceive_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n free_a from_o necessity_n the_o ancient_n who_o hold_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o fate_n say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o violence_n and_o necessity_n those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n deny_v that_o fate_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o our_o assent_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o assent_n they_o argue_v thus_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o antecedent_n cause_n and_o if_o appetite_n than_o likewise_o those_o thing_n which_o follow_v appetite_n therefore_o assent_v also_o but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o appetite_n be_v not_o in_o we_o neither_o be_v the_o appetite_n itself_o in_o our_o power_n and_o if_o so_o neither_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v effect_v by_o appetite_n be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o consequent_o neither_o assent_n nor_o action_n be_v in_o our_o power_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o praise_n can_v be_v