consist_v of_o eight_o sphere_n with_o a_o primum_fw-la mobile_n or_o first_o mover_n and_o a_o empyreal_a heaven_n and_o a_o special_a court_n as_o it_o be_v where_o god_n set_v more_o especial_o enthrone_v arch_v over_o with_o the_o roof_n of_o another_o heaven_n for_o all_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o solid_a reason_n than_o scripture_n to_o be_v find_v though_o some_o for_o want_v of_o soberness_n and_o better_a proof_n as_o the_o jewish_a rabbi_n have_v presume_v to_o determine_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sphere_n from_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o eight_o psalm_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o heaven_n be_v the_o work_n of_o thy_o finger_n ten_o finger_n 3._o psal_n 8._o 3._o ten_o heaven_n but_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o no_o more_o than_o three_o 2_o cor._n 12._o 2._o and_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o so_o many_o region_n distinguishable_a in_o the_o air_n than_o such_o superior_a body_n appear_v from_o the_o synonymous_a use_n of_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n as_o in_o psal_n 79._o 2._o and_o psal_n 104._o 12._o jer._n 7._o 33._o ezek._n 31._o 6._o gen._n 1._o 26_o 28._o yet_o as_o no_o man_n can_v out_o of_o philosophy_n or_o scripture_n determine_v the_o nature_n or_o number_n of_o heaven_n be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v peremptory_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v distinction_n of_o place_n of_o bliss_n and_o though_o it_o be_v little_a otherwise_o than_o blasphemous_a to_o confine_v god_n to_o the_o high_a large_a fair_a room_n call_v 6._o 2_o chron._n 2._o 6._o a_o heaven_n as_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o limit_n set_v to_o his_o court_n or_o throne_n of_o glory_n yet_o may_v we_o well_o believe_v god_n be_v somewhere_o more_o glorious_o reveal_v than_o common_o he_o be_v in_o all_o place_n though_o he_o be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o where_o he_o display_v his_o glory_n and_o beatify_v his_o more_o immediate_a servant_n there_o be_v heaven_n as_o we_o say_v there_o be_v the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n be_v it_o be_v true_a we_o gather_v reasonable_o from_o the_o position_n and_o motion_n of_o celestial_a light_n a_o distinction_n in_o distance_n and_o motion_n of_o they_o and_o that_o a_o peculiar_a tract_n there_o be_v for_o most_o of_o they_o but_o that_o this_o space_n shall_v be_v roof_v over_o round_o with_o a_o pellucide_n solid_a aetherial_a substance_n be_v a_o absurd_a collection_n of_o philosopher_n no_o way_n favour_v by_o scripture_n which_o as_o it_o have_v touch_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n with_o great_a simplicity_n so_o with_o much_o more_o probability_n invite_v we_o rather_o to_o a_o admiration_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o adoration_n of_o its_o providence_n in_o ordain_v so_o admirable_o those_o body_n as_o for_o his_o glory_n so_o for_o our_o instruction_n and_o edification_n in_o his_o service_n the_o same_o reason_n doubtless_o there_o be_v of_o time_n and_o place_n as_o weâ—l_v â—n_v respect_n of_o the_o creator_n as_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v limitable_a by_o time_n and_o space_n both_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a god_n shall_v by_o either_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o no_o less_o derogatory_n to_o his_o be_v be_v it_o to_o imagine_v god_n terminate_v by_o space_n than_o by_o time_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o visible_a world_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v earth_n with_o the_o several_a body_n pertain_v unto_o the_o same_o as_o water_n fire_n and_o air_n all_o which_o though_o of_o very_o different_a nature_n or_o use_n to_o we_o be_v proper_o earthly_a the_o solid_a part_n and_o grosser_n which_o we_o signal_o call_v earth_n and_o that_o liquid_a fluid_a and_o pure_a substance_n we_o caâ—l_v water_n be_v the_o two_o most_o principal_a part_n and_o element_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n here_o proceed_v fire_n and_o air_n be_v no_o distinct_a body_n of_o themselves_o but_o subsist_v upon_o their_o ground_n and_o especial_o air_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o pure_a composition_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n fly_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o minister_a continual_a refreshment_n to_o all_o earthly_a live_a thing_n fire_n indeed_o be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a subtle_a nature_n and_o operation_n most_o active_a but_o whether_o any_o thing_n in_o substance_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o and_o not_o only_o in_o quality_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o though_o philosophy_n busy_v itself_o to_o the_o lose_n of_o its_o way_n in_o the_o search_n after_o these_o thing_n and_o presume_v to_o determine_v and_o impose_v upon_o other_o its_o uncertain_a conclusion_n yet_o the_o modesty_n of_o religion_n content_v itself_o to_o keep_v a_o mannerly_a distance_n where_o god_n by_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n and_o much_o more_o of_o theology_n seem_v to_o say_v stand_v off_o which_o we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o at_o present_a with_o that_o brief_a narration_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n find_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o we_o note_v the_o way_n of_o god_n work_v to_o be_v most_o like_a himself_o without_o any_o pain_n or_o trouble_n but_o by_o the_o simple_a and_o absolute_a word_n of_o his_o command_n give_v let_v there_o be_v light_n it_o be_v say_v indeed_o that_o god_n in_o six_o day_n make_v all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o if_o the_o creation_n take_v he_o up_o both_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o complete_a it_o whence_o some_o fear_v to_o make_v the_o matter_n too_o gross_a on_o god_n part_n have_v as_o austin_n introduce_v a_o evening_n and_o morning_n relate_v rather_o to_o the_o angel_n than_o man_n make_v that_o the_o morning_n when_o those_o holy_a spirit_n behold_v thing_n to_o be_v create_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o vision_n and_o that_o vespertine_n when_o they_o be_v actual_o see_v in_o themselves_o existing_a which_o interpretation_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n as_o solid_a but_o rather_o this_o morning_n and_o evening_n which_o can_v not_o be_v natural_a until_o the_o sun_n be_v create_v which_o it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o competent_a distance_n of_o time_n which_o it_o may_v please_v god_n not_o out_o of_o necessity_n but_o free_a choice_n to_o work_v in_o to_o declare_v his_o order_n and_o give_v we_o a_o more_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n and_o especial_o to_o prevent_v that_o error_n to_o which_o man_n be_v too_o inclinable_a in_o conceive_v all_o thing_n be_v eternal_a which_o we_o now_o see_v for_o if_o they_o be_v so_o then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n or_o distance_n of_o time_n between_o one_o thing_n and_o another_o but_o where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o diversity_n of_o time_n there_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v posteriority_n and_o priority_n and_o so_o no_o eternity_n for_o that_o which_o some_o bring_v out_o of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o production_n 1_o eccles_n 18._o 1_o of_o all_o thing_n in_o one_o moment_n viz._n he_o that_o live_v for_o ever_o create_v all_o thing_n together_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o latin_a translation_n only_o which_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a so_o which_o be_v better_o translate_v as_o we_o do_v in_o general_n intimate_v that_o nothing_o subsist_v but_o by_o he_o or_o it_o may_v be_v say_v all_o thing_n be_v create_v together_o or_o at_o once_o meaning_n that_o what_o god_n do_v produce_v he_o do_v it_o not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n who_o bring_v their_o work_n to_o perfection_n by_o degree_n and_o many_o act_n but_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v by_o he_o be_v make_v at_o once_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o this_o general_a consideration_n of_o the_o six_o day_n work_n of_o god_n may_v suffice_v here_o not_o descend_v to_o each_o particular_o only_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n in_o particular_a as_o the_o chief_a of_o god_n way_n and_o the_o rule_n and_o end_n of_o other_o creature_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n in_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o he_o and_o of_o the_o original_a of_o his_o soul_n contrary_a to_o philosopher_n and_o the_o error_n of_o origen_n concern_v it_o the_o image_n wherein_o it_o consist_v principal_o creation_n we_o have_v show_v be_v the_o production_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o nothing_o and_o so_o the_o first_o man_n be_v not_o create_v immediate_o for_o it_o be_v say_v god_n form_v man_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o 7._o gen._n 2._o 7._o breathe_v into_o his_o nostril_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o st._n paul_n likewise_o to_o the_o corinthian_n say_v the_o first_o man_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n 47._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 47._o
a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v in_o its_o self_n efficacious_a though_o it_o do_v not_o attain_v the_o proper_a end_n of_o its_o work_n it_o miss_v of_o its_o effect_n because_o the_o condition_n require_v be_v not_o keep_v for_o fire_n itself_o as_o active_a and_o operative_a a_o element_n as_o it_o be_v do_v not_o work_v effectual_o upon_o any_o thing_n but_o its_o proper_a matter_n nor_o upon_o that_o at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n so_o may_v it_o be_v with_o the_o sacrament_n which_o though_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n unto_o salvation_n yet_o through_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o object_n or_o indisposition_n may_v fail_v of_o their_o proper_a and_o wont_a effect_n but_o not_o from_o any_o insufficiency_n in_o themselves_o or_o indignity_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o they_o for_o if_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o old_a barbarous_a rule_n be_v take_v viz._n that_o sacrament_n have_v their_o virtue_n exit_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la viz._n from_o the_o work_n do_v i._o e._n that_o they_o be_v efficacious_a mean_n of_o grace_n in_o themselves_o and_o their_o virtue_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o minister_n unworthines_n or_o worthiness_n provide_v he_o do_v work_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o intention_n it_o be_v true_a for_o what_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v true_a of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o that_o we_o be_v sufficient_a of_o ourselves_o to_o think_v 5._o 2_o cor._n 3._o 5._o any_o thing_n as_o of_o ourselves_o but_o our_o sufficiency_n be_v of_o god_n the_o officer_n of_o god_n in_o the_o deliver_n of_o these_o mean_n of_o salvation_n not_o swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o prescription_n give_v by_o god_n these_o instrument_n themselves_o have_v their_o due_a and_o proper_a effect_n as_o when_o a_o king_n of_o his_o free_a grace_n send_v by_o a_o lewd_a and_o vain_a fellow_n a_o grant_n of_o some_o great_a favour_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o please_v to_o raise_v out_o of_o a_o poor_a and_o base_a estate_n to_o riches_n and_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o the_o unworthiness_n or_o wickedness_n of_o the_o bearer_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v true_a in_o his_o office_n that_o can_v void_a the_o grant_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o evil_a manner_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n null_n the_o power_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v in_o they_o but_o though_o evil_a manner_n and_o viciousness_n of_o the_o person_n do_v not_o corrupt_v or_o destroy_v the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o actual_a aversation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o who_o consecrate_v and_o administer_v not_o only_o not_o intend_v actual_o to_o consecrate_v but_o actual_o intend_v not_o to_o consecrate_v may_v evacuate_v the_o whole_a action_n but_o this_o be_v show_v by_o the_o former_a example_n to_o be_v very_o false_a because_o still_o god_n have_v insert_v his_o will_n and_o annex_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o to_o the_o person_n disposition_n or_o indisposition_n either_o of_o understanding_n or_o manner_n it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v say_v that_o intention_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o sacrament_n and_o this_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o that_o gross_a error_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v mistake_v the_o intention_n of_o such_o father_n as_o have_v speak_v of_o intention_n for_o intention_n be_v twofold_a the_o intention_n of_o christ_n or_o god_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o man_n or_o the_o minister_n they_o may_v say_v that_o intention_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o sacrament_n take_v their_o intention_n for_o the_o will_n and_o mind_n of_o god_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o all_o necessary_a thing_n at_o least_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_a or_o valid_a but_o if_o it_o be_v whatever_o man_n intention_n be_v it_o hinder_v not_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o and_o whereas_o they_o will_v sosâ—en_v this_o harsh_a and_o moderate_v this_o erroneous_a doctrine_n by_o distinguish_v of_o intention_n in_o the_o priest_n into_o actual_a habitual_a and_o virtual_a first_o we_o may_v well_o except_v against_o this_o distinction_n itself_o because_o they_o be_v force_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o to_o make_v habitual_a and_o virtual_a intention_n the_o same_o in_o all_o material_a thing_n only_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o differ_v in_o that_o habitual_a be_v only_o a_o general_a intention_n without_o any_o actual_a consideration_n at_o the_o time_n of_o consecration_n of_o what_o they_o be_v about_o virtual_a that_o there_o be_v at_o the_o entrance_n upon_o that_o action_n a_o actual_a purpose_n to_o do_v what_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n intend_v shall_v be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n but_o this_o pass_v a_o way_n sudden_o and_o all_o the_o remain_a action_n be_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o first_o good_a thought_n but_o this_o can_v serve_v the_o turn_n for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n according_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n if_o such_o a_o intention_n be_v want_v at_o that_o time_n there_o can_v be_v no_o consecration_n and_o if_o no_o consecration_n no_o sacrament_n so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o notorious_a inconvenience_n follow_v upon_o this_o error_n the_o one_o that_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o comfortable_a instrument_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o our_o salvation_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o lust_n of_o malicious_a and_o vain_a man_n to_o be_v baffle_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o communicant_a defeat_v of_o the_o blessing_n god_n have_v consign_v to_o he_o thereby_o another_o that_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v due_o administer_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n effectual_a to_o their_o proper_a end_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v to_o the_o partaker_n thereof_o his_o mind_n must_v be_v in_o perpetual_a disturbance_n and_o conflict_n fear_v that_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o inward_a intention_n contrary_a to_o the_o outward_a appearance_n but_o they_o say_v there_o be_v at_o least_o a_o moral_a certainty_n and_o what_o be_v a_o moral_a certainty_n can_v they_o tell_v they_o have_v not_o yet_o and_o all_o i_o suppose_v they_o can_v say_v be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a degree_n of_o probability_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v this_o case_n but_o in_o truth_n many_o case_n fall_v out_o so_o that_o there_o be_v that_o they_o call_v a_o moral_a certainty_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o spite_n and_o malice_n bowl_n high_a in_o the_o breast_n of_o man_n and_o their_o happiness_n consist_v in_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v to_o they_o they_o malign_v which_o we_o know_v by_o several_a instance_n be_v not_o seldom_o find_v in_o those_o country_n where_o this_o doctrine_n flourish_v most_o and_o to_o what_o they_o be_v wont_v here_o chief_o to_o oppose_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o probability_n of_o a_o effect_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o real_a but_o jocular_a ludicrous_a and_o histrionical_a as_o it_o must_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n but_o only_o a_o fiction_n of_o do_v a_o thing_n as_o if_o one_o in_o mockery_n upon_o the_o stage_n shall_v baptize_v one_o in_o derision_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o ludicrous_a action_n be_v so_o fictitious_a and_o false_a that_o the_o thing_n only_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v but_o be_v not_o do_v and_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o be_v not_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o his_o intention_n may_v be_v for_o we_o now_o suppose_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n intend_v for_o if_o this_o be_v want_v sure_o nothing_o be_v real_o perform_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v real_o do_v save_v the_o due_a intention_n this_o defect_n void_v all_o the_o rest_n for_o let_v a_o officer_n of_o a_o king_n mock_v what_o he_o please_v and_o act_v what_o he_o please_v in_o scorn_n and_o derision_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o deliver_v and_o declare_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o resolution_n to_o deliver_v it_o yet_o if_o he_o real_o do_v deliver_v it_o his_o contrary_a purpose_n and_o action_n can_v hinder_v the_o effect_n nor_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v from_o thence_o for_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v neither_o he_o that_o 7._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 7._o plant_v be_v any_o thing_n nor_o he_o that_o water_v be_v any_o thing_n but_o god_n who_o give_v the_o increase_n we_o see_v this_o in_o marriage_n more_o apparent_o than_o in_o other_o sacrament_n if_o we_o may_v call_v this_o a_o sacrament_n of_o which_o by_o and_o by_o that_o let_v the_o minister_n intend_v what_o he_o please_v
nay_o the_o party_n jest_v with_o that_o sacred_a rite_n never_o so_o light_o if_o there_o be_v a_o performance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v outward_o require_v to_o that_o solemnity_n it_o hold_v good_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n even_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o person_n principal_o concern_v therein_o yet_o must_v we_o acknowledge_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o two_o most_o proper_o call_v sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o undoubted_o where_o in_o either_o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n of_o the_o will_n to_o they_o their_o effect_n be_v nothing_o upon_o the_o person_n receive_v they_o because_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a obstacle_n of_o all_o to_o the_o efficacy_n yet_o be_v the_o sacrament_n never_o the_o less_o valid_a and_o true_o perform_v as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o concern_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n especial_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o ascribe_v very_o injudicious_o and_o injurious_o the_o grace_n of_o sanctification_n and_o justification_n absolute_o to_o a_o special_a faith_n think_v of_o but_o late_o among_o christian_n or_o to_o the_o unsearchable_a decree_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o justify_v and_o save_v such_o person_n as_o be_v ordain_v to_o life_n and_o salvation_n affirm_v this_o decree_n and_o good_a purpose_n of_o god_n to_o effect_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v only_o as_o so_o many_o pledge_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o good_a will_n of_o god_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n long_o before_o conclude_v immutable_o towards_o we_o but_o be_v of_o no_o efficacy_n or_o virtue_n to_o bring_v they_o about_o this_o though_o perkins_n calvin_n cartwright_n perkins_n plain_o and_o direct_o assert_v by_o some_o eminent_a reformer_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o pestilent_a error_n contrary_a to_o all_o antiquity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o scriptural_a writer_n of_o which_o latter_a it_o suffice_v to_o instance_n in_o those_o obvious_a place_n which_o direct_o inferra_fw-mi necessity_n of_o they_o and_o ascribe_v a_o virtue_n to_o they_o of_o effect_v and_o not_o only_o signify_v grace_n or_o seal_v it_o unto_o we_o for_o matthew_n the_o 3._o v._o 11._o st._n john_n distinguish_v his_o baptism_n 11._o mat._n 3._o 11._o from_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n assure_v that_o christ_n shall_v baptise_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o only_o with_o water_n now_o if_o water_n alone_o signify_v or_o seal_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o as_o common_o be_v suppose_v and_o therefore_o the_o baptism_n that_o christ_n use_v have_v more_o in_o it_o than_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o efficacy_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o they_o who_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o argument_n to_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o john_n baptism_n and_o that_o of_o christ_n here_o prophesy_v of_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o john_n be_v a_o outward_a wash_n christ_n a_o inward_a do_v confirm_v what_o i_o say_v for_o sure_o this_o inward_a be_v invisible_a can_v be_v no_o outward_a sign_n or_o seal_v who_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o apparent_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v that_o baptism_n of_o grace_n wrought_v in_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o do_v christ_n when_o he_o say_v mark_v 16._o 16._o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a 16._o mark_n 16._o 16._o shall_v be_v save_v do_v he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o shall_v be_v save_v or_o he_o have_v his_o salvation_n which_o come_v only_o by_o believe_v seal_v unto_o he_o or_o be_v they_o not_o rather_o equal_o conjoin_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n salvation_n so_o that_o no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o believe_v without_o be_v baptise_a than_o he_o can_v by_o be_v baptise_a without_o believe_v and_o this_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n which_o put_v tham_fw-mi into_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n even_o before_o actual_a faith_n in_o they_o again_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o which_o christ_n 5._o john_n 3._o 5._o speak_v in_o st._n john_n mean_v thereby_o baptism_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o than_o certain_a indication_n and_o sign_n of_o life_n christ_n say_v there_o express_o we_o be_v bear_v by_o water_n and_o not_o that_o we_o be_v know_v to_o be_v bear_v by_o water_n only_o and_o where_o as_o calvin_n with_o diverse_a follower_n of_o the_o reformation_n presume_v to_o interpret_v this_o water_n as_o elsewhere_o fire_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o of_o the_o proper_a element_n water_n i_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o extreme_a insolence_n for_o so_o do_v as_o well_o because_o they_o needless_o and_o more_o immodest_o oppose_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n expound_v it_o of_o water-baptism_n than_o i_o do_v contradict_v they_o who_o i_o always_o set_v in_o a_o low_a form_n to_o they_o as_o also_o because_o the_o thing_n itself_o declare_v the_o contrary_a sense_n to_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v put_v here_o not_o exegetical_o as_o they_o speak_v but_o distinct_o as_o two_o several_a thing_n concur_v to_o the_o same_o end_n for_o though_o john_n in_o st._n matthew_n add_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n fire_n as_o water_n be_v in_o s._n john_n 3._o act_n 2._o 3._o see_v there_o be_v find_v a_o real_a and_o proper_a verification_n of_o this_o baptism_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v at_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n when_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n be_v visit_v with_o fiery_a tongue_n from_o above_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o flee_v to_o a_o mere_a metaphor_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o here_o there_o be_v none_o in_o that_o place_n where_o water_n be_v join_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o read_v no_o where_n that_o even_o the_o holy_a ghost_n appear_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o water_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v this_o proper_o of_o external_a water_n furthermore_o when_o a_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o thing_n why_o shall_v we_o make_v doubt_n to_o ascribe_v a_o efficacy_n or_o agencie_n to_o that_o repute_a cause_n but_o to_o baptism_n be_v ascribe_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o act_n 2._o 38._o repent_v you_o say_v st._n peter_n 3â—_n act_n 2._o 3â—_n and_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o act_n god_n command_v st._n paul_n arise_v 16._o act_n 22._o 16._o and_o be_v baptize_v and_o wash_v away_o thy_o sin_n can_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o fond_a partiality_n to_o the_o new_a gloss_n of_o modern_a divine_n incline_v any_o man_n to_o think_v otherwise_o of_o baptism_n here_o than_o of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o sin_n here_o they_o demand_v with_o a_o passion_n what_o exit_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la from_o the_o work_n of_o baptism_n do_v i_o answer_v the_o work_n do_v of_o itself_o be_v not_o thus_o efficacious_a as_o be_v say_v but_o the_o co-operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o god_n have_v set_v over_o that_o work_n and_o its_o influence_n effect_v thus_o much_o last_o the_o introducer_n and_o defender_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o ineffectualness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n allow_v a_o efficacy_n to_o excite_v and_o nourish_v faith_n which_o with_o they_o do_v all_o thing_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v so_o nice_a and_o timorous_a in_o grant_v another_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o to_o increase_v and_o confirm_v faith_n be_v a_o spiritual_a effect_n be_v as_o much_o in_o nature_n as_o wash_v away_o sin_n or_o communicate_v new_a grace_n i_o see_v no_o difference_n worth_a the_o note_n beside_o that_o from_o themselves_o and_o a_o illaudable_a pronity_n to_o vary_v from_o tradition_n expound_v holy_a writ_n where_o wit_n and_o wantonness_n of_o judgement_n can_v find_v the_o least_o footing_n to_o stand_v out_o against_o antiquity_n but_o whereas_o some_o argue_v for_o the_o efficaciousness_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n out_o of_o reason_n and_o some_o out_o of_o reason_n argue_v against_o it_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o see_v how_o either_o side_n can_v attain_v their_o end_n see_v whatever_o efficacy_n the_o sacrament_n have_v they_o derive_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n which_o institution_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o know_v to_o we_o then_o from_o his_o word_n and_o therefore_o as_o divine_a reason_n proceed_v upon_o scripture_n ground_n may_v inform_v we_o we_o may_v conclude_v and_o no_o otherwise_o wherefore_o they_o argue_v very_o profane_o and_o according_a to_o scripture_n ground_n ridiculous_o
fish_n some_o be_v take_v in_o one_o haven_n and_o some_o in_o another_o and_o eat_v of_o other_o and_o again_o these_o man_n that_o have_v eat_v these_o fish_n which_o devour_v the_o man_n happen_v to_o die_v in_o other_o country_n and_o that_o perhaps_o devour_v by_o wild_a beast_n such_o a_o confusion_n and_o dissipation_n be_v make_v how_o shall_v that_o man_n rise_v again_o who_o be_v he_o that_o reduce_v the_o dust_n again_o but_o why_o o_o man_n do_v thou_o thus_o speak_v and_o patch_n a_o long_a train_n of_o tale_n together_o and_o offere_v it_o as_o insoluble_a for_o answer_v i_o what_o if_o that_o man_n do_v not_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o be_v not_o drown_v if_o no_o fish_n eat_v he_o nor_o the_o fish_n be_v afterward_o eat_v of_o infinite_a man_n but_o that_o he_o be_v lay_v decent_o in_o his_o coffin_n and_o neither_o worm_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o molest_v he_o how_o shall_v that_o dust_n and_o ash_n be_v compact_v together_o again_o whence_o shall_v that_o body_n flourish_v again_o be_v not_o this_o unanswerable_a if_o they_o be_v greek_n heathen_n who_o doubt_v of_o these_o thing_n we_o can_v answer_v a_o thousand_o thing_n but_o what_o because_o there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o who_o put_v soul_n into_o plant_n and_o fruit-tree_n and_o dog_n tell_v i_o which_o be_v easy_o for_o a_o soul_n to_o recover_v its_o own_o body_n or_o another_o again_o there_o be_v other_o who_o say_v that_o fire_n shall_v catch_v they_o that_o their_o garment_n shall_v arise_v and_o their_o shoe_n and_o no_o body_n laugh_v at_o they_o and_o some_o introduce_v atom_n but_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o they_o but_o to_o believer_n if_o we_o may_v call_v they_o believer_n who_o thus_o doubt_n we_o shall_v say_v with_o the_o apostle_n all_o life_n be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n all_o plant_n all_o seed_n see_v thou_o not_o etc._n etc._n here_o that_o eloquent_a father_n expatiate_v in_o the_o mystery_n and_o subtlety_n of_o nature_n show_v how_o little_o we_o understand_v of_o they_o and_o conclude_v this_o point_n thus_o but_o these_o thing_n humane_a reason_n be_v to_o seek_v in_o but_o when_o god_n work_v all_o thing_n yield_v to_o he_o in_o another_o place_n he_o doubt_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o infidel_n or_o christian_n who_o call_v in_o question_n the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o as_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_a so_o infinite_a way_n there_o be_v for_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o word_n in_o which_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o servant_n to_o trust_v chap._n xix_o of_o the_o most_o perfect_a effect_n of_o christ_n mediation_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o man._n several_a sense_n of_o salvation_n note_v that_o salvation_n be_v immediate_o after_o death_n to_o they_o that_o true_o die_v in_o christ_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n or_o scripture_n for_o that_o mid_n state_n call_v purgatory_n the_o proof_n answer_v of_o the_o consequent_a of_o roman_a purgatory_n indulgence_n the_o novelty_n groundlesness_n and_o gross_a abuse_n of_o they_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o introduction_n saint_n paul_n where_o he_o dispute_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n free_a election_n of_o his_o people_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v also_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o end_n of_o such_o election_n to_o be_v another_o election_n and_o that_o to_o glory_n as_o in_o these_o word_n that_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n 23._o rom._n 9_o 23._o of_o grace_n on_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n which_o he_o have_v before_o prepare_v unto_o glory_n this_o be_v yet_o more_o full_o express_v by_o st._n peter_n in_o this_o order_n bless_a be_v the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o according_a to_o his_o abundant_a mercy_n have_v beget_v we_o again_o to_o a_o lively_a hope_n by_o the_o resurrection_n 3_o 1_o pet._n 1._o 3_o of_o jesus_n christ_n from_o the_o dead_a to_o a_o inheritance_n incorruptible_a and_o undefiled_a and_o that_o fade_v not_o away_o reserve_v in_o heaven_n for_o you_o who_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n through_o faith_n unto_o salvation_n ready_a to_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o last_o time_n but_o before_o we_o engage_v far_o in_o this_o subject_n of_o salvation_n it_o be_v requisite_a we_o observe_v a_o twofold_a salvation_n frequent_o mention_v and_o promise_v in_o scripture_n a_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a for_o herein_o common_a mistake_n have_v surprise_v many_o who_o will_v to_o amplify_v and_o extend_v all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n deliverance_n equal_o to_o we_o of_o this_o last_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o they_o of_o the_o former_a and_o apostolical_a do_v willing_o interpret_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n peculiar_a to_o they_o as_o concern_v we_o to_o which_o can_v be_v literal_o do_v though_o figurative_o it_o may_v for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o those_o first_o age_n in_o continual_a conflict_n with_o her_o enemy_n jewish_a and_o gentile_n and_o most_o violent_a persecntion_n harrass_v and_o waste_v the_o tender_a body_n of_o the_o infant-church_n many_o weak_a christian_n be_v of_o despond_v mind_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o same_o as_o job_n upon_o natural_a man_n as_o have_v a_o short_a time_n to_o live_v and_o full_a of_o sorrow_n which_o move_v the_o apostolical_a writer_n to_o confirm_v the_o hope_n and_o faith_n of_o they_o by_o the_o assurance_n of_o deliverance_n and_o salvation_n and_o none_o can_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v the_o literal_a meaning_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o eight_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n from_o whence_o so_o many_o draw_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o innumerable_a purpose_n of_o god_n towards_o particular_a person_n in_o predestinate_v and_o elect_v and_o glorify_v they_o when_o upon_o faithful_a examination_n nothing_o more_o be_v primary_o intend_v then_o assurance_n of_o god_n temporal_a preservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o make_v it_o outward_o glorious_a in_o despite_n of_o all_o its_o adversary_n so_o that_o none_o shall_v separate_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n so_o far_o from_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n by_o persecution_n tribulation_n distress_n or_o famine_n or_o nakedness_n or_o peril_n or_o sword_n but_o that_o at_o length_n it_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o conqueror_n through_o he_o that_o love_v it_o and_o that_o neither_o death_n nor_o life_n nor_o angel_n nor_o principality_n nor_o thing_n present_a nor_o thing_n to_o come_v etc._n etc._n shall_v cause_n god_n to_o forsake_v it_o and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o his_o thirteen_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n where_o he_o say_v and_o that_o know_v the_o time_n that_o now_o it_o be_v high_a 11._o rom._n 13._o 11._o time_n for_o we_o to_o awake_v out_o of_o sleep_n for_o now_o be_v our_o salvation_n near_o than_o when_o we_o believe_v i._n e._n have_v continue_v thus_o long_o in_o the_o faith_n the_o time_n now_o draw_v near_o we_o shall_v be_v secure_v and_o save_v from_o our_o enemy_n and_o the_o salvation_n to_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o last_o time_n speak_v of_o by_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o deliverance_n which_o at_o last_o shall_v be_v manifest_v to_o the_o church_n in_o constant_a expectation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v keep_v by_o faith_n and_o confidence_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v consult_v the_o apocalypse_n we_o shall_v scarce_o find_v the_o word_n salvation_n use_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o that_o of_o temporal_a deliverance_n 1._o rev._n 7._o 10._o 12_o 10._o 19_o 1._o of_o god_n church_n but_o withal_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o salvation_n be_v very_o often_o indend_v by_o god_n word_n the_o deliverance_n from_o the_o misery_n of_o sin_n and_o suffer_v in_o this_o world_n into_o a_o state_n of_o such_o perfect_a bliss_n as_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o in_o which_o sense_n st._n paul_n say_v the_o gospel_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o 16._o rom._n 1._o 16._o salvation_n and_o that_o with_o the_o mouth_n confession_n be_v make_v unto_o salvation_n which_o salvation_n be_v in_o those_o day_n the_o destruction_n of_o they_o that_o confess_v christ_n for_o st._n paul_n to_o animate_v the_o weak_a believer_n to_o a_o stout_a and_o resolute_a profession_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n threaten_v those_o that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v christian_n tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o so_o bold_o confess_v christ_n with_o their_o mouth_n as_o to_o die_v in_o that_o profession_n they_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o when_o st._n paul_n advise_v the_o philippian_n to_o work_v out_o their_o salvation_n 12._o phil._n 2._o 12._o with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a he_o mean_v without_o
of_o the_o dead_a second_o st._n john_n in_o the_o revelation_n clear_v this_o say_v write_v bless_a 13._o rev._n 14._o 13._o be_v the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n from_o henceforth_o for_o they_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o work_n follow_v they_o their_o work_n follow_v they_o without_o the_o least_o mention_n or_o insinuation_n of_o be_v vegetate_v and_o enable_v so_o to_o do_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o they_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n without_o be_v toil_v waste_a and_o torment_v with_o worse_a misery_n than_o ever_o they_o suffer_v upon_o earth_n the_o evasion_n which_o be_v here_o borrow_a from_o anselme_n upon_o the_o word_n which_o yet_o in_o truth_n be_v no_o more_o anselm_n than_a the_o comment_n under_o his_o name_n upon_o the_o epistle_n but_o herveus_n natalis_n his_o live_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o anselme_n that_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o true_a it_o be_v then_o shall_v the_o due_a reward_n be_v render_v to_o every_o man_n work_n if_o this_o exclude_v the_o other_o for_o let_v our_o adversary_n say_v whether_o all_o consideration_n of_o good_a work_n be_v defer_v until_o the_o resurrection_n be_v it_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o they_o that_o some_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o purgatory_n only_o while_o other_o immediate_o go_v to_o hell_n that_o some_o man_n pain_n in_o purgatory_n be_v gentle_a and_o light_n other_o more_z grievous_a and_o some_o man_n short_a and_o some_o long_o even_o of_o themselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o their_o friend_n upon_o earth_n why_o then_o must_v we_o needs_o understand_v this_o follow_v of_o good_a work_n to_o be_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n only_o and_o not_o in_o just_a proportion_n the_o whole_a time_n go_v before_o and_o therefore_o be_v that_o elusion_n we_o touch_v of_o be_v mean_v of_o perfect_a man_n and_o martyr_n only_o rest_v on_o as_o the_o sure_a of_o the_o two_o and_o that_o from_o de_fw-fr victore_fw-la and_o haymon_n it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v speak_v of_o such_o but_o it_o can_v only_o be_v say_v and_o not_o prove_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o only_a die_v in_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o far_o great_a extent_n and_o not_o upon_o man_n pleasure_n and_o the_o exigencie_n of_o a_o corrupt_a cause_n limit_v but_o distrust_n that_o these_o devise_n will_v not_o satisfy_v have_v drive_v a_o great_a champion_n of_o this_o purgatory_n into_o another_o plain_a but_o much_o more_o absurd_a answer_n of_o his_o own_o viz._n that_o some_o man_n die_v absolute_o in_o the_o lord_n as_o martyr_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o man_n partly_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o partly_o not_o in_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v congruous_a indeed_o to_o the_o opinion_n resolve_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o belike_o st._n augustine_n give_v ground_n hereunto_o who_o in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n say_v that_o some_o man_n in_o this_o life_n be_v partly_o the_o son_n of_o christ_n and_o partly_o the_o son_n of_o this_o world_n this_o augustine_n may_v speak_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o sonship_n here_o which_o will_v admit_v of_o some_o mixture_n of_o worldliness_n and_o weakness_n with_o grace_n and_o sanctification_n but_o do_v st._n austin_n any_o where_o say_v that_o upon_o this_o any_o man_n be_v partly_o the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o partly_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n or_o reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o not_o reconcile_v this_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n but_o very_o suitable_a to_o the_o three_o state_n after_o this_o life_n purgatory_n and_o both_o of_o equal_a truth_n the_o place_n of_o ecclesiastes_n where_o the_o tree_n fall_v there_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o a_o middle_a state_n i_o confess_v have_v beside_o the_o most_o natural_a sense_n a_o sense_n which_o may_v be_v aim_v at_o beside_o the_o denial_n of_o any_o middle_a state_n but_o that_o by_o indifferent_a interpreter_n it_o have_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o immutableness_n of_o man_n state_n at_o his_o death_n be_v certain_a for_o in_o truth_n purgatory_n as_o commend_v to_o we_o be_v a_o quite_o different_a state_n from_o that_o of_o bliss_n as_o a_o state_n of_o torment_n must_v be_v from_o a_o state_n of_o bliss_n four_o the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 24._o 1_o john_n 1._o 7._o john_n 5._o 24._o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v christ_n word_n and_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o send_v he_o have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o death_n but_o be_v pass_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n and_o we_o may_v note_v that_o life_n simple_o take_v be_v never_o use_v for_o any_o other_o state_n but_o that_o of_o happiness_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o therefore_o these_o two_o state_n only_o be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o conclude_v that_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v add_v for_o be_v it_o so_o that_o nothing_o in_o scripture_n be_v direct_o speak_v against_o this_o opinion_n it_o will_v no_o more_o avail_v the_o defender_n of_o it_o than_o it_o will_v any_o other_o heretical_a invention_n which_o may_v be_v yet_o frame_v without_o any_o direct_a opposition_n from_o thence_o now_o the_o scriptural_a reason_n against_o this_o we_o make_v to_o be_v these_o in_o brief_a first_o that_o as_o well_o scripture_n as_o philosophy_n to_o which_o they_o assent_v who_o introduce_v these_o purgative_n flame_v true_o hold_v that_o all_o spiritual_a purgation_n and_o sanctification_n must_v have_v the_o consent_n and_o co-operation_n of_o the_o will_n to_o produce_v any_o spiritual_a effect_n in_o the_o soul_n but_o the_o will_n after_o death_n elect_v not_o merit_v not_o nor_o demerit_n i._n e._n deserve_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a but_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o state_n in_o which_o it_o be_v but_o if_o sin_n be_v remain_v in_o the_o separate_a soul_n it_o must_v necessary_o have_v its_o seat_n principal_o in_o the_o will_n which_o be_v the_o formal_a principle_n of_o all_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o change_n in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n simple_o but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o more_o full_a and_o absolute_a captivate_v of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o admiration_n of_o good_a or_o pertinacie_n in_o evil_n therefore_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a not_o have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o will_n or_o affection_n at_o that_o time_n to_o change_v they_o for_o the_o best_a or_o correct_v the_o pravity_n of_o they_o can_v avail_v to_o the_o meliorate_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o sanctity_n or_o impurity_n again_o no_o corporeal_a cause_n can_v be_v effectual_a upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n immediate_o while_o it_o be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o body_n to_o the_o cleanse_n of_o spiritual_a stain_n but_o the_o relic_n of_o sin_n be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o corporal_a pollution_n and_o therefore_o no_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n can_v mundify_v the_o soul_n so_o as_o to_o render_v it_o more_o innocent_a and_o fit_a for_o heaven_n but_o the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n be_v sensible_a and_o proper_o material_a and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_a obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o afflict_a in_o purgatory_n but_o only_o deliver_v they_o from_o punishment_n there_o suffer_v three_o all_o sin_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n must_v be_v account_v for_o as_o they_o be_v act_v in_o the_o person_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o one_o part_n of_o he_o neither_o can_v any_o sin_n be_v say_v to_o be_v forgive_v the_o soul_n without_o the_o body_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o soul_n and_o body_n together_o nor_o can_v the_o soul_n be_v purge_v and_o not_o the_o person_n nor_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o body_n but_o the_o body_n lie_v unconcern_v &_o untouched_a all_o this_o while_n by_o such_o torment_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o any_o such_o semi-purgation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o shall_v avail_v to_o the_o benefit_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a suffering_n the_o pain_n of_o hell_n fire_n immediate_o after_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o body_n be_v not_o awhit_o the_o better_a for_o what_o they_o suffer_v neither_o can_v this_o be_v allege_v to_o invalidate_v the_o other_o because_o that_o in_o god_n punish_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o reprobate_n without_o their_o body_n be_v no_o unjustice_n but_o rather_o a_o
favour_n defer_v the_o punishment_n of_o it_o who_o may_v have_v inflict_v it_o upon_o both_o present_o until_o his_o own_o appoint_a time_n but_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v understand_v nor_o believe_v how_o that_o pravity_n shot_n or_o guilt_n which_o equal_o infflict_v both_o part_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o clear_v upon_o the_o suffering_n of_o one_o or_o application_n make_v to_o it_o only_o four_o all_o satisfaction_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o wrong_n and_o offence_n in_o the_o subject_n at_o least_o if_o not_o manner_n of_o they_o but_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o soul_n therefore_o must_v the_o satisfaction_n likewise_o be_v answerable_a if_o at_o all_o make_v and_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o suppose_v that_o god_n shall_v assign_v any_o such_o remedy_n of_o personal_a error_n which_o concern_v one_o part_n of_o man_n only_o five_o either_o a_o man_n die_v in_o repentance_n or_o impenitency_n if_o in_o impenitency_n than_o he_o have_v no_o benefit_n of_o purgatory_n according_a to_o romanist_n if_o in_o true_a repentance_n then_o be_v all_o his_o sin_n so_o far_o cleanse_v and_o remit_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o purgatory_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v general_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o second_o baptism_n now_o as_o baptism_n wash_v away_o all_o sin_n original_o so_o that_o the_o person_n die_v instant_o upon_o it_o direct_o pass_v to_o heaven_n in_o like_a manner_n must_v it_o be_v in_o the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n all_o actual_a sin_n must_v be_v forgive_v and_o none_o remain_v to_o be_v punish_v or_o purge_v this_o be_v grant_v with_o this_o exception_n provide_v we_o take_v repentance_n entire_o in_o all_o its_o part_n whereof_o satisfaction_n they_o say_v be_v one_o which_o be_v not_o thorough_o make_v on_o earth_n must_v be_v complete_v in_o purgatory_n but_o to_o this_o pass_v by_o the_o dispute_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v corrupt_v notorious_o by_o the_o same_o person_n we_o answer_v as_o before_o that_o all_o satisfaction_n 2._o in_o purgaterio_n non_fw-la posse_fw-la animas_fw-la mereri_fw-la aut_fw-la peccare_fw-la bellarm_n de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o which_o can_v be_v accept_v must_v be_v attend_v with_o the_o change_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o person_n and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o this_o call_v satisfaction_n in_o purgatory_n be_v no_o act_n and_o have_v no_o concurrence_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o person_n the_o body_n be_v separate_a from_o the_o soul_n can_v no_o way_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o must_v be_v before_o the_o divorce_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n whereupon_o st._n augustine_n 54._o aug._n epist_n 54._o who_o be_v confident_o but_o vain_o allege_v as_o a_o patron_n of_o this_o purgatory_n fire_n say_v thus_o furthermore_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o amend_v manner_n but_o in_o this_o life_n for_o hereafter_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v what_o he_o in_o this_o life_n procure_v to_o himself_o and_o now_o in_o brief_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ground_n maintain_v the_o affirmative_a we_o answer_v first_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o valentia_n make_v but_o four_o of_o any_o cousiderableness_n though_o other_o by_o metaphor_n and_o allegory_n multiply_v they_o to_o no_o purpose_n first_o we_o must_v note_v that_o however_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o confirm_v this_o yet_o the_o more_o sincere_a and_o sober_a whole_o wave_v all_o autority_n and_o example_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o shall_v we_o nay_o there_o be_v some_o who_o altogether_o decline_v as_o well_o the_o new_a as_o old_a testament_n as_o do_v petrus_n soto_n not_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n but_o will_v not_o have_v we_o much_o wonder_n that_o nothing_o appear_v solid_a for_o it_o there_o see_v many_o thing_n be_v of_o tradition_n without_o scripture_n yet_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o colourable_a we_o shall_v try_v which_o be_v these_o first_o matthew_n the_o twelve_o v._o 32._o whosoever_o speak_v against_o 32._o matth._n 12._o 32._o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v some_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v therefore_o some_o be_v and_o that_o must_v be_v in_o purgatory_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n but_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v frequent_a by_o way_n of_o emphatical_a speech_n and_o aggravation_n to_o put_v more_o into_o a_o argument_n than_o be_v real_o and_o strict_o intend_v for_o true_a as_o may_v by_o and_o by_o appear_v from_o such_o another_o instance_n but_o not_o to_o deny_v the_o validity_n of_o diverse_a answer_n give_v to_o it_o i_o hold_v it_o best_a to_o make_v short_a work_n with_o it_o and_o take_v the_o word_n world_n as_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o to_o insinuate_v unto_o we_o what_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o new_a testament_n do_v a_o twofold_a age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n one_o under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o other_o under_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o plain_o tell_v the_o spiteful_a and_o malicious_a jew_n that_o they_o whoso_o reproachful_o and_o incredulous_o speak_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n manifest_v itself_o to_o the_o world_n in_o miracle_n can_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v forgive_v such_o a_o notorious_a sin_n either_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n or_o gospel_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o this_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n call_v the_o age_n to_o come_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o the_o like_a discrimination_n 7._o ephes_n 2._o 7._o do_v he_o make_v in_o that_o place_n to_o the_o hebrew_n if_o we_o compare_v his_o word_n in_o the_o six_o chapter_n with_o they_o in_o the_o ten_o where_o he_o declare_v against_o a_o 26._o heb._n 6._o 4_o 5_o 6._o 10._o 26._o possibility_n of_o salvation_n to_o such_o who_o when_o they_o have_v once_o be_v illuminate_v and_o taste_v the_o good_a thing_n of_o heaven_n if_o they_o shall_v fall_v away_o from_o their_o baptism_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o be_v once_o initiate_v and_o baptize_v to_o restore_v they_o again_o by_o repentance_n for_o to_o they_o remain_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v not_o as_o some_o have_v think_v that_o one_o have_v apostatise_v from_o the_o christian_a faith_n can_v never_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o repentance_n and_o become_v a_o good_a christian_a and_o in_o a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n but_o as_o eulogius_n alexandrinus_n in_o photius_n have_v it_o very_o literal_o bibl._n phot._n bibl._n and_o well_o such_o a_o one_o return_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n after_o he_o be_v enlighten_v or_o baptize_v can_v not_o possible_o hope_v for_o any_o sacrifice_n there_o which_o shall_v cleanse_v he_o from_o his_o sin_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o law_n before_o christ_n to_o such_o as_o never_o be_v enlighten_v to_o the_o embrace_v of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o after_o christ_n such_o as_o become_v christian_n and_o relapsed_a into_o judaisme_n can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n from_o it_o because_o they_o do_v in_o effect_n deny_v christ_n by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v only_o a_o second_o text_n from_o whence_o valentia_n will_v fetch_v purgatory_n and_o bellarmine_n too_o who_o we_o here_o principal_o examine_v be_v that_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n every_o man_n work_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a for_o the_o day_n shall_v 13._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 13._o declare_v it_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v reveal_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v to_o bellarmin_n confession_n of_o the_o hard_a of_o all_o the_o scripture_n what_o great_a confidence_n can_v he_o or_o his_o fellow_n have_v in_o they_o and_o why_o do_v he_o call_v erasmus_n heretic_n because_o he_o give_v such_o a_o exposition_n of_o they_o as_o do_v make_v void_a the_o presumption_n suppose_v to_o be_v very_o strong_a for_o purgatory_n and_o venial_a sin_n when_o he_o acknowledge_v such_o obscurity_n in_o they_o indeed_o erasmus_n his_o note_n do_v plain_o overthrow_v both_o those_o imaginary_a doctrine_n suppose_v to_o be_v found_v hereon_o and_o i_o may_v spare_v any_o far_a trouble_n but_o yet_o shall_v put_v in_o my_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o the_o most_o apt_a connexion_n between_o it_o and_o the_o context_n before_o and_o
their_o friend_n after_o their_o death_n suppose_v that_o by_o proxy_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o these_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n now_o st._n paul_n argue_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o what_o end_n do_v they_o baptize_v the_o live_n instead_o of_o the_o dead_a what_o can_v it_o avail_v they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n and_o thus_o what_o become_v of_o purgatory_n but_o last_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n luke_n agree_v 1258._o matth._n 5._o 25_o 26._o luke_n 1258._o with_o etc._n etc._n very_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o thou_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v out_o thence_o till_o thou_o have_v pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n be_v think_v of_o no_o mean_a force_n to_o infer_v a_o purgatory_n but_o alas_o such_o havoc_n do_v man_n make_v who_o will_v so_o have_v it_o of_o the_o word_n such_o hook_n and_o tenter_n do_v they_o apply_v to_o wring_v and_o draw_v they_o to_o their_o purpose_n so_o do_v they_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o antiquity_n about_o they_o that_o a_o man_n have_v need_n be_v well_o settle_v in_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o before_o he_o can_v brook_v such_o a_o reason_n as_o this_o afford_v the_o plain_a and_o simple_a sense_n therefore_o shall_v suffice_v to_o ward_v off_o all_o force_n against_o it_o viz._n that_o christ_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o they_o who_o make_v not_o their_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n before_o they_o go_v out_o of_o this_o world_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o hell_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v never_o return_v until_o they_o have_v pay_v all_o the_o punishment_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n to_o a_o farthing_n that_o be_v absolute_o satisfy_v which_o by_o a_o periphrasis_n or_o in_o many_o word_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v in_o one_o never_a beside_o they_o that_o be_v such_o stout_a defender_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_fw-mi perpetual_a virginity_n against_o the_o ill_a sense_n give_v by_o helvidius_n and_o his_o follower_n of_o those_o word_n in_o st._n matthew_n until_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o her_o first-born_a know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o give_v another_o sense_n to_o until_o than_o a_o certain_a inference_n of_o somewhat_o to_o ensue_v that_o period_n so_o fix_v and_o that_o it_o imply_v not_o necessary_o that_o ever_o such_o payment_n of_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o upon_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v pay_v such_o event_n as_o be_v there_o mention_v shall_v follow_v but_o antiquity_n and_o that_o of_o both_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n be_v be_v allege_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a purgatory_n to_o which_o we_o oppose_v this_o assertion_n that_o purgatory_n as_o now_o defend_v be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o four_o hundred_o year_n together_o after_o christ_n nor_o receive_v into_o it_o with_o common_a approbation_n until_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n austin_n begin_v to_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o be_v scarce_o constant_a to_o himself_o in_o it_o gregory_n the_o great_a set_v it_o up_o upon_o its_o leg_n and_o advance_v it_o far_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o dialogue_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v true_o he_o as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a they_o be_v not_o or_o that_o they_o be_v corrupt_v for_o how_o can_v gregory_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 590._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o boniface_n 2._o greg._n m._n dial._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n 606._o take_v notice_n of_o justinian_n the_o elder_a as_o elder_a unless_o he_o have_v know_v justinian_n the_o young_a who_o be_v emperor_n about_o the_o year_n 685._o long_v after_o the_o true_a gregory_n be_v dead_a but_o from_o about_o that_o time_n this_o erroneous_a opinion_n get_v foot_v and_o begin_v to_o spread_v but_o be_v never_o thorough_o settle_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o john_n the_o seventeen_o or_o as_o other_o compute_v it_o the_o nineteenth_o about_o the_o year_n 1003_o when_o he_o institute_v the_o feast_n of_o all-soul_n in_o which_o man_n be_v enjoin_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n but_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o year_n 1439._o put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o future_a dispute_n when_o it_o decree_v it_o so_o to_o be_v but_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v there_o present_a refuse_v that_o sense_n however_o they_o give_v way_n to_o the_o name_n purgatory_n neither_o do_v they_o admit_v it_o unto_o this_o day_n so_o vain_a and_o bold_a a_o task_n do_v bellarmine_n undertake_v with_o other_o pontifician_n to_o bring_v and_o that_o of_o old_a the_o greek_a church_n to_o consent_n with_o the_o latin_a herein_o upon_o who_o attempt_n we_o find_v modern_a assertor_n of_o the_o roman_a cause_n to_o call_v they_o to_o witness_v too_o and_o when_o diligent_a search_n prove_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o to_o bring_v osiander_n a_o man_n of_o small_a judgement_n and_o no_o command_n of_o his_o passion_n in_o his_o free_a censure_n of_o antiquity_n wherever_o his_o history_n lead_v he_o to_o observe_v any_o thing_n there_o which_o he_o like_v not_o and_o many_o time_n understand_v not_o and_o sir_n edwin_n sands_n a_o gentleman_n of_o excellent_a ability_n as_o a_o historian_n but_o find_v the_o word_n purgatory_n among_o grecian_a author_n of_o modern_a time_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o roman_a but_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v some_o modern_a greek_n as_o nilus_n thessaloniensis_n have_v write_v purposely_o against_o the_o roman_a purgatory_n and_o this_o will_v far_o appear_v from_o the_o two_o general_a defect_n run_v through_o almost_o all_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o romanist_n to_o prove_v purgatory_n from_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n of_o both_o church_n which_o be_v note_v may_v suffice_v for_o answer_n to_o they_o in_o this_o point_n especial_o in_o this_o place_n for_o first_o they_o argue_v from_o the_o word_n purgatory_n wherever_o they_o find_v it_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n but_o purgatory_n fire_n with_o they_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n from_o that_o now_o in_o credit_n among_o we_o origen_n and_o he_o the_o first_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o invent_v a_o purgative_n fire_n and_o divers_a father_n catch_v at_o that_o discourse_v dubious_o upon_o that_o subject_n but_o with_o this_o fivefold_a difference_n from_o roman_a flame_n first_o they_o exempt_v no_o man_n from_o this_o purgation_n not_o saint_n or_o martyr_n but_o suppose_v all_o shall_v be_v purge_v before_o they_o enter_v entire_o into_o heaven_n the_o moderne_a purgatory_n free_v eminent_a saint_n from_o that_o fiery_a trial_n second_o they_o hold_v this_o purgation_n principal_o useful_a to_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o gross_a matter_n of_o the_o body_n to_o a_o fine_a substance_n before_o it_o can_v be_v meet_a to_o enter_v into_o heaven_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n but_o these_o make_v it_o to_o seize_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o on_o the_o soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o to_o cleanse_v that_o three_o they_o never_o intend_v they_o to_o purge_v off_o the_o stain_n of_o sin_n or_o satisfy_v for_o what_o soul_n be_v behind_o in_o go_v out_o of_o this_o world_n but_o the_o romanist_n affirm_v and_o defend_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n four_o they_o never_o maintain_v any_o immediate_a purgation_n or_o torment_n from_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n but_o affirm_v only_o a_o general_n and_o momentaneous_a transmutation_n by_o fire_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v fit_v the_o better_a for_o heaven_n five_o they_o never_o imagine_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o live_v do_v relieve_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o afflict_a in_o purgatory_n as_o do_v these_o or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o pass_n from_o that_o state_n to_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o what_o need_v we_o travel_v on_o this_o subject_n when_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o chief_a man_n against_o they_o herein_o roffensis_fw-la artic._n 18._o against_o luther_n say_v direct_o among_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o greek_a to_o this_o day_n hold_v it_o not_o the_o very_a same_o say_v alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n contr_n haeret._n lib._n 8._o tit_n de_fw-fr indulgentia_fw-la but_o the_o second_o argument_n of_o romanist_n will_v clear_v this_o draw_v out_o of_o many_o father_n to_o prove_v they_o hold_v purgatory_n because_o they_o hold_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a of_o which_o prayer_n none_n they_o suppose_v can_v be_v capable_a but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o this_o middle_a state_n between_o