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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n body_n earth_n element_n 4,634 5 9.8975 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57666 The new planet no planet, or, The earth no wandring star, except in the wandring heads of Galileans here out of the principles of divinity, philosophy, astronomy, reason, and sense, the earth's immobility is asserted : the true sense of Scripture in this point, cleared : the fathers and philosophers vindicated : divers theologicall and philosophicall points handled, and Copernicus his opinion, as erroneous, ridiculous, and impious, fully refuted / by Alexander Rosse ; in answer to a discourse, that the earth may be a planet. Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654. 1646 (1646) Wing R1970; ESTC R3474 118,883 127

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to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o space_n wherein_o they_o move_v their_o motion_n be_v not_o simple_a but_o mix_v of_o a_o direct_a and_o circular_a but_o according_a to_o the_o medium_n wherein_o they_o move_v they_o have_v proper_o right_a motion_n this_o i_o say_v be_v such_o a_o riddle_n that_o oedipus_n can_v scarce_o have_v solve_v it_o for_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o motion_n be_v mix_v as_o well_o in_o the_o medium_n as_o in_o the_o space_n be_v the_o air_n or_o medium_n a_o hindrance_n to_o circular_a motion_n so_o that_o these_o body_n can_v only_o move_v there_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n if_o so_o you_o contradict_v yourself_o for_o you_o tell_v we_o still_o that_o body_n be_v move_v round_o by_o the_o air_n and_o this_o by_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o shall_v we_o understand_v that_o a_o stone_n fall_v downward_o have_v a_o mix_a motion_n of_o a_o direct_a and_o circular_a according_a to_o the_o space_n wherein_o it_o move_v but_o a_o simple_a straight_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o air_n wherein_o it_o move_v what_o mean_v you_o by_o this_o word_n space_n you_o can_v mean_v the_o ubi_fw-la of_o these_o body_n move_v for_o that_o be_v their_o rest_n in_o the_o place_n to_o which_o they_o move_v ultima_fw-la perfectio_fw-la corpor_fw-la be_v mobilis_fw-la you_o do_v not_o understand_v i_o think_v the_o interval_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o aristotle_n have_v refute_v as_o be_v neither_o a_o substance_n nor_o a_o accident_n not_o a_o substance_n because_o there_o will_v be_v penetration_n not_o a_o accident_n for_o so_o a_o accident_n shall_v be_v better_o than_o the_o substance_n for_o locus_fw-la est_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o nobilior_fw-la locato_fw-la and_o if_o by_o space_n you_o understand_v the_o air_n then_o how_o will_v your_o distinction_n stand_v the_o air_n or_o medium_n and_o the_o space_n be_v all_o one_o the_o place_n it_o can_v signify_v for_o the_o stone_n descend_v not_o in_o its_o place_n but_o to_o it_o 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but_o that_o the_o fire_n may_v have_v a_o double_a motion_n then_o if_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o heaven_n may_v move_v round_o and_o that_o the_o earth_n may_v stand_v still_o you_o will_v believe_v he_o much_o more_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v credit_v he_o when_o by_o irrefragable_a reason_n he_o prove_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o one_o and_o immobilitie_n of_o the_o other_o but_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v bad_a reason_n from_o the_o possibility_n of_o one_o thing_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o another_o great_a odds_n between_o may_v be_v and_o must_v be_v between_o fire_n and_o earth_n because_o croesus_n may_v be_v poor_a must_v therefore_o irus_n be_v rich_a because_o aristotle_n say_v the_o fire_n may_v descend_v must_v the_o earth_n therefore_o ascend_v there_o be_v no_o consequence_n à_fw-fr posse_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la much_o less_o à_fw-fr posse_fw-la ad_fw-la necesse_fw-la i_o will_v suppose_v with_o you_o that_o whilst_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o she_o swiste_v motion_n a_o ball_n of_o wax_n be_v let_v fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n may_v be_v slow_a in_o sink_v and_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ship_n will_v not_o be_v discernible_a in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o wax_n shall_v seem_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o descend_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n i_o will_v not_o suppose_v because_o i_o have_v find_v it_o otherwise_o the_o wax_n will_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o transverse_a motion_n in_o the_o water_n though_o it_o descend_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n so_o a_o oar_n seem_v to_o be_v break_v in_o the_o water_n which_o element_n be_v not_o a_o true_a medium_n for_o the_o sight_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o way_n be_v not_o discernible_a be_v because_o the_o great_a disproportion_n between_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o wax_n and_o because_o that_o motion_n be_v not_o the_o wax_v own_o but_o the_o ship_n these_o two_o reason_n concur_v make_v this_o motion_n in_o the_o wax_n indiscernible_a but_o suppose_v what_o you_o say_v be_v true_a in_o preternatural_a motion_n it_o will_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o be_v also_o true_a in_o motion_n natural_a if_o the_o air_n do_v move_v round_o with_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o comet_n will_v seem_v always_o to_o stand_v still_o be_v carry_v about_o by_o the_o revolution_n of_o this_o air_n but_o experience_n show_v that_o they_o rise_v and_o set_v to_o this_o you_o answer_v that_o most_o comet_n be_v above_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v turn_v round_o with_o our_o earth_n answ._n you_o tell_v we_o before_o that_o the_o earth_n turn_v about_o the_o moon_n therefore_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o comet_n be_v above_o the_o moon_n if_o they_o be_v above_o that_o air_n which_o be_v turn_v about_o with_o our_o earth_n 2._o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o air_n sometime_o move_v the_o earth_n but_o that_o the_o earth_n move_v the_o air_n be_v false_a and_o preposterous_a 3._o you_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o comet_n which_o be_v within_o the_o orb_n of_o our_o air_n seem_v to_o stand_v still_o you_o instance_n that_o comet_n mention_v by_o josephus_n 12_o which_o hang_v over_o jerusalem_n answ._n that_o be_v no_o ordinary_a comet_n or_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o miracle_n or_o work_n of_o supernatural_a power_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o prodigy_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o wit_n the_o sudden_a light_n which_o appear_v half_o a_o hour_n about_o the_o altar_n the_o cow_n that_o bring_v forth_o a_o lamb_n in_o the_o temple_n the_o fly_a open_a of_o the_o brazen_a gate_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n the_o chariot_n and_o arm_a man_n that_o be_v see_v in_o theaire_a etc._n etc._n now_o when_o you_o say_v that_o this_o comet_n be_v within_o the_o orb_n of_o our_o air_n seem_v to_o stand_v still_o you_o be_v deceive_v for_o it_o be_v god_n work_v that_o it_o stand_v still_o over_o that_o place_n and_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v but_o do_v true_o stand_v still_o by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o earth_n move_v not_o for_o if_o it_o do_v move_v than_o the_o comet_n which_o be_v near_a to_o it_o will_v move_v swift_a but_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o be_v true_a for_o the_o high_a the_o comet_n be_v the_o swister_n it_o move_v the_o low_a the_o slow_a yea_o scarce_o at_o all_o because_o it_o be_v the_o heaven_n that_o move_v the_o comet_n and_o not_o the_o earth_n so_o you_o falsify_v 6_o seneca_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o these_o low_a comet_n seem_v to_o move_v but_o the_o clean_a contrary_n that_o they_o be_v altogether_o immovable_a undique_fw-la immota_fw-la you_o say_v 6_o that_o you_o may_v just_o pass_v over_o my_o
that_o the_o earth_n turn_v about_o the_o cloud_n refute_v 17._o of_o a_o mix_a motion_n of_o the_o place_n medium_n and_o space_n 18._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o comet_n 19_o my_o nine_o argument_n defend_v 1._o that_o the_o earth_n motion_n will_v make_v it_o hot_a 2._o the_o air_n pure_a 3._o a_o sound_n 4._o heaven_n have_v all_o thing_n fit_a for_o motion_n 5._o of_o similar_v part_n and_o the_o whole_a 6._o the_o sun_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o world_n 7._o it_o work_v by_o motion_n 8._o the_o earth_n be_v the_o firm_a foundation_n 9_o the_o authority_n of_o divise_n the_o heaven_n call_v aether_n the_o earth_n have_v not_o two_o distinct_a motion_n chap._n ix_o 1._o the_o earth_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n 2._o the_o vastness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o heaven_n no_o hindrance_n to_o its_o motion_n 3._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o their_o smoothness_n no_o binderance_n to_o their_o motion_n 4._o bigness_n help_v motion_n 5._o the_o 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if_o it_o do_v move_v 3._o the_o excellency_n of_o divinity_n above_o astronomy_n and_o a_o exhorlation_n to_o the_o study_n of_o it_o the_o new_a planet_n no_o planet_n the_o content_n 1._o the_o vanity_n and_o falsehood_n of_o this_o new_a opinion_n 2._o the_o father_n concern_v their_o judgement_n of_o the_o antipode_n clear_v and_o vindicate_v and_o the_o philosopher_n condemn_v 4._o pythagoras_n decipher_v and_o his_o opinion_n condemn_v 5._o some_o pythagorean_n touch_v and_o censure_v numa_n be_v not_o of_o this_o now_o opinion_n nor_o pythagorean_n 6._o this_o opinion_n have_v few_o follower_n and_o how_o condemn_v by_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n 7._o what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o those_o who_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o opinion_n 8._o the_o church_n the_o scripture_n sense_n and_o reason_n must_v be_v believe_v in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o earth_n stability_n etc._n etc._n this_o new_a opinion_n how_o and_o when_o a_o heresy_n chapt_n i._o i_o have_v show_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v that_o a_o upstart_n novelty_n concern_v the_o earth_n motion_n 20._o shall_v thrust_v out_o a_o truth_n of_o so_o long_a continuance_n and_o universality_n as_o this_o of_o the_o earth_n immobility_n you_o answer_v that_o we_o must_v not_o so_o dote_v upon_o antiquity_n as_o to_o count_v that_o canonical_a which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o make_v it_o appear_v that_o your_o opinion_n of_o the_o earth_n motion_n be_v true_a and_o we_o false_o and_o we_o will_v prefer_v you_o though_o new_a 2._o if_o you_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o your_o opinion_n be_v any_o way_n useful_a or_o advantageous_a we_o will_v admit_v it_o 3._o suppose_v that_o both_o your_o and_o our_o opinion_n be_v but_o conjectural_a and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o equal_a probability_n in_o both_o yet_o you_o must_v not_o prefer_v nor_o equal_v your_o opinion_n to_o we_o because_o we_o have_v antiquity_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o time_n of_o all_o nation_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n for_o we_o which_o you_o want_v in_o this_o respect_n then_o if_o both_o our_o opinion_n be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n you_o will_v be_v find_v too_o light_a though_o you_o shall_v add_v to_o the_o scale_n that_o heavy_a prussian_a copernicus_n 4._o though_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o your_o opinion_n yet_o we_o may_v not_o entertain_v it_o for_o the_o world_n be_v pester_v with_o too_o many_o opinion_n already_o and_o a_o great_a many_o may_v be_v well_o spare_v 5._o but_o whereas_o your_o opinion_n be_v false_a absurd_a and_o dangerous_a as_o we_o have_v partly_o show_v and_o will_v show_v afterward_o we_o be_v mad_a to_o receive_v it_o have_v neither_o truth_n reason_n sense_n consent_n antiquity_n or_o universality_n to_o countenance_v it_o 6._o that_o which_o you_o call_v the_o preserve_n of_o philosophical_a liberty_n be_v indeed_o the_o lose_n of_o the_o reins_n to_o exorbitant_a wit_n to_o run_v headlong_o into_o every_o kind_n of_o absurdity_n 7._o we_o do_v not_o enslave_v ourselves_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o one_o man_n as_o you_o suppose_v we_o do_v but_o we_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n of_o all_o time_n and_o nation_n you_o enslave_v yourself_o to_o one_o man_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o which_o you_o accuse_v in_o we_o quis_fw-la tulerit_fw-la graccho_n 8._o we_o condemn_v not_o your_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v new_a but_o because_o not_o true_a a_o new_a falsehood_n a_o false_a novelty_n and_o such_o a_o new_a deform_a brat_n be_v to_o be_v choke_v in_o the_o infancy_n principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la kill_v the_o cockatrice_n in_o the_o egg_n 9_o you_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o novelty_n in_o philosophy_n but_o i_o say_v it_o intrench_v upon_o divinity_n for_o divinity_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o move_v of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o miraculous_a work_n of_o god_n supernatural_a 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that_o this_o miracle_n happen_v when_o hesiod_n flourish_v you_o fail_v in_o your_o chronologie_n for_o hesiod_n be_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o miracle_n be_v effect_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v gentbrard_n and_o the_o other_o chronologer_n 1._o you_o be_v a_o wise_a philosopher_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o shadow_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heat_n and_o beam_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v darkness_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o light_n a_o privation_n be_v a_o defect_n not_o a_o effect_n if_o the_o shadow_n be_v a_o effect_n at_o all_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o dark_a and_o condensate_a body_n but_o not_o of_o the_o luminous_a take_v heed_n that_o the_o light_n which_o be_v in_o you_o be_v not_o darkness_n for_o then_o how_o great_a will_v that_o darkness_n be_v chap._n iii_o 1._o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o speak_v according_a to_o vulgar_a opinion_n when_o it_o call_v the_o moon_n a_o great_a light_n for_o so_o it_o be_v 2._o not_o 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rubricam_fw-la dirigat_fw-la uno_fw-la 5._o i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o st._n austin_n say_v of_o this_o question_n and_o of_o the_o astronomer_n of_o his_o time_n 16._o let_v they_o say_v he_o talk_v of_o heaven_n who_o have_v but_o small_a interest_n in_o heaven_n we_o confident_o believe_v that_o these_o light_n be_v great_a than_o other_o which_o the_o scripture_n commend_v to_o be_v such_o let_v they_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o trust_v our_o own_o eye_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o give_v more_o light_n to_o the_o earth_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v etc._n etc._n the_o scripture_n then_o and_o our_o own_o sense_n assure_v we_o that_o these_o be_v the_o great_a light_n if_o you_o say_v that_o each_o star_n be_v a_o big_a light_n in_o itself_o then_o the_o moon_n i_o will_v believe_v it_o when_o i_o see_v it_o or_o have_v talk_v with_o one_o of_o your_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n who_o perhaps_o can_v inform_v we_o better_o than_o any_o reason_n you_o can_v bring_v to_o 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centre_n or_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o i_o hope_v you_o be_v none_o of_o those_o that_o juvenal_n speak_v of_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o hell_n under_o ground_n esse_fw-la aliquos_fw-la manes_fw-la &_o subterranea_fw-la regna_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o nec_fw-la pveri_fw-la credunt_fw-la for_o whosoever_o deny_v hell_n to_o be_v below_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o place_n at_o all_o as_o pythagoras_n epicurus_n lucretius_n tully_n seneca_n lucian_n pliny_n and_o some_o other_o to_o who_o i_o may_v add_v the_o gnosticke_n who_o hold_v there_o be_v no_o other_o hell_n but_o this_o world_n who_o irenaeus_n resute_v 31._o 2._o as_o hell_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n below_o so_o must_v heaven_n the_o place_n of_o the_o bless_a be_v above_o all_o these_o visible_a heaven_n which_o be_v call_v the_o three_o heaven_n and_o the_o heaven_n of_o heaven_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o uncertainty_n as_o you_o say_v that_o it_o be_v concentricall_a to_o the_o star_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o tell_v we_o where_o you_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o moon_n or_o in_o the_o elysian_a field_n or_o in_o mahomet_n paradise_n i_o wish_v you_o will_v think_v the_o dictate_v of_o god_n word_n to_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o your_o groundless_a fancy_n and_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o more_o stable_a foundation_n to_o build_v upon_o than_o the_o moon_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o a_o uncertainty_n that_o place_n must_v be_v as_o far_o distant_a in_o situation_n as_o in_o use_n therefore_o abraham_n say_v that_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a gulf_n or_o gap_n between_o lazarus_n and_o dives_n so_o david_n distinguish_v between_o the_o height_n of_o heaven_n 139._o and_o the_o deep_a of_o hell_n so_o do_v amos_n and_o isaiah_n 9_o and_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o heaven_n and_o hell_n 14,15_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o wicked_a the_o joy_n of_o the_o one_o and_o torment_n of_o the_o other_o be_v as_o remote_a 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the_o fire_n than_o the_o air_n than_o the_o water_n and_o low_a of_o all_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v the_o gross_a and_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o what_o a_o disorder_a world_n shall_v we_o have_v if_o gross_a and_o heavy_a body_n be_v uppermost_a the_o light_n and_o pure_a body_n beneath_o we_o see_v in_o our_o own_o body_n that_o the_o grosser_n the_o spirit_n be_v the_o low_a they_o be_v the_o animal_n have_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o head_n the_o vital_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o natural_a in_o the_o liver_n 2._o nor_o be_v it_o uncertain_a that_o the_o earth_n be_v of_o a_o base_a matter_n than_o the_o planet_n the_o obscurity_n and_o dulness_n of_o the_o one_o the_o beauty_n light_n and_o swiftness_n of_o the_o other_o do_v show_v what_o odds_n there_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n how_o be_v all_o divine_v deceive_v who_o put_v man_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o base_a material_n of_o their_o body_n and_o teach_v that_o god_n make_v man_n of_o 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pererius_n explain_v himself_o in_o another_o place_n that_o that_o be_v only_a time_n proper_o and_o principal_o which_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o motion_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o least_o as_o be_v the_o swift_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o uniform_a universal_a and_o know_v to_o all_o so_o that_o if_o the_o earth_n do_v move_v which_o as_o yet_o you_o have_v not_o prove_v yet_o these_o condition_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o earth_n motion_n time_n which_o be_v measure_v by_o other_o motion_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o formal_o but_o material_o and_o improper_o so_o call_v so_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o earth_n motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o time_n which_o pererius_n never_o affirm_v or_o dream_v of_o 4._o you_o will_v have_v the_o heaven_n subject_n to_o other_o vanity_n beside_o that_o of_o motion_n as_o first_o 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the_o moon_n 6._o st._n ambrose_n on_o that_o place_n show_v that_o the_o vanity_n to_o which_o the_o heaven_n be_v subject_a be_v the_o continual_a toil_n of_o their_o motion_n and_o that_o it_o expect_v rest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o servile_a work_n 7._o if_o the_o heaven_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o vanity_n of_o corruption_n as_o you_o say_v tell_v we_o whether_o you_o speak_v proper_o and_o philosophical_o or_o metaphorical_o if_o philosophical_o you_o be_v absurd_a for_o every_o freshman_n can_v tell_v you_o that_o heaven_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n if_o metaphorical_o you_o speak_v impertinent_o for_o by_o the_o pass_v away_o of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v only_o the_o abolition_n of_o imperfect_a quality_n and_o a_o perfect_a of_o it_o to_o a_o more_o glorious_a estate_n 8._o the_o heaven_n you_o say_v be_v subject_a to_o that_o general_a corruption_n in_o which_o all_o creature_n shall_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o last_o day_n but_o you_o can_v tell_v we_o what_o that_o corruption_n shall_v be_v and_o so_o you_o speak_v at_o random_n you_o do_v not_o mean_v i_o hope_v that_o the_o heaven_n shall_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o corruption_n with_o snake_n rat_n toad_n and_o other_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o invincible_a strength_n in_o my_o argument_n as_o may_v cause_v i_o triumph_v before_o hand_n but_o i_o say_v there_o be_v so_o much_o vincible_a weakness_n in_o your_o answer_n that_o make_v i_o think_v that_o the_o refutation_n of_o they_o deserve_v neither_o triumph_n nor_o ovation_n so_o that_o my_o strife_n with_o you_o be_v but_o pugna_fw-la nullos_fw-la habitura_fw-la triumphos_fw-la neither_o do_v i_o purpose_n to_o make_v you_o any_o reply_n have_v not_o some_o friend_n solicit_v i_o to_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n and_o my_o own_o credit_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o eclipse_v by_o the_o unwholesome_a fog_n and_o misty_a discourse_n of_o your_o book_n i_o say_v that_o the_o heaven_n be_v call_v aethera_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o continual_a motion_n and_o the_o earth_n vesta_n quòd_fw-la vi_fw-la suâ_fw-la stat_fw-la from_o its_o immobility_n you_o say_v they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v then_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o heaven_n move_v and_o the_o earth_n stand_v but_o now_o because_o you_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o name_n be_v change_v aswell_o as_o the_o nature_n let_v the_o heaven_n now_o be_v call_v vesta_n and_o the_o earth_n aetherae_fw-la or_o let_v heaven_n be_v call_v terra_fw-la quòd_fw-la perenni_fw-la cursu_fw-la omne_fw-la terat_fw-la and_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v call_v coelum_fw-la à_fw-la caelando_fw-la so_o let_v all_o thing_n and_o art_n be_v confound_v grammar_n aswell_o as_o your_o logic_n philosophy_n and_o astronomy_n 2._o if_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v their_o etymology_n from_o what_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v not_o from_o what_o they_o be_v then_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o thing_n fire_n be_v call_v focus_n à_fw-la fovendo_fw-la from_o cherish_v the_o sea_n be_v call_v mare_n quasi_fw-la amarum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v salt_n or_o bitter_a not_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o but_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o etymology_n 3._o for_o your_o conceit_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n eret_n from_o rut_n because_o it_o run_v be_v but_o a_o run_a motion_n of_o your_o head_n the_o hebrew_n who_o be_v better_o skill_v in_o their_o own_o language_n than_o you_o be_v derive_v eret_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o continual_o desire_v to_o bear_v fruit_n as_o munster_n show_v in_o genes_n c._n 1._o you_o object_n to_o yourself_o how_o be_v two_o distinct_a motion_n conceivable_a in_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o you_o answer_v you_o self_n that_o it_o be_v easy_o apprehend_v consider_v how_o both_o these_o motion_n tend_v from_o west_n to_o east_n as_o you_o instance_n in_o a_o bowl_n answ._n how_o the_o earth_n shall_v have_v two_o distinct_a circular_a motion_n be_v not_o conceivable_a by_o we_o nor_o demostrable_a by_o you_o your_o simile_n of_o the_o bowl_n be_v a_o poor_a demonstrastration_n and_o indeed_o false_a for_o it_o run_v on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ground_n have_v not_o two_o circular_a motion_n as_o you_o shall_v have_v show_v but_o only_o one_o such_o motion_n or_o roll_a the_o other_o as_o it_o move_v from_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o mark_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o projection_n or_o rather_o the_o bowl_n motion_n be_v indeed_o but_o one_o be_v a_o mix_a or_o compound_v motion_n neither_o do_v it_o move_v with_o two_o distinct_a circular_a motion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o same_o time_n as_o you_o will_v have_v the_o earth_n to_o do_v but_o it_o run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o neither_o be_v it_o natural_a but_o violent_a and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o bowl_n have_v two_o distinct_a circular_a motion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v either_o capable_a or_o we_o conceivable_a of_o these_o two_o motion_n consider_v the_o disproportion_n that_o be_v between_o the_o vast_a and_o heavy_a earth_n and_o a_o small_a light_a bowl_n you_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n sing_v the_o triumph_n before_o the_o victory_n for_o you_o say_v that_o we_o may_v gather_v some_o satisfaction_n out_o of_o it_o but_o indeed_o we_o can_v gather_v none_o neither_o be_v we_o a_o whit_n the_o wise_a for_o it_o but_o leave_v it_o with_o as_o great_a discontent_n and_o as_o little_a satisfaction_n as_o they_o do_v sibylla_n cave_n who_o come_v to_o consult_v with_o her_o intricate_a oracle_n inconsulti_fw-la abeunt_fw-la sedemque_fw-la odêre_fw-la sibyllae_fw-la chap._n ix_o 1._o the_o earth_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n 2._o the_o vasinesse_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o heavin_n no_o hindrance_n to_o its_o motion_n 3._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o their_o smoothness_n no_o hindrance_n to_o their_o motion_n 4._o bigness_n help_v motion_n 5._o the_o heaven_n swistnesse_n illustrate_v by_o other_o motion_n 6._o the_o earth_n neither_o the_o final_a nor_o efficient_a cause_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o heaven_n fit_a for_o motion_n because_o great_a and_o more_o constant_a nature_n work_v not_o still_o the_o most_o compendious_a way_n some_o idle_a similitude_n refute_v 7._o body_n have_v the_o same_o property_n have_v not_o always_o the_o same_o motion_n motion_n belong_v to_o the_o noble_a creature_n 8._o the_o smoothness_n subtlety_n and_o purity_n of_o body_n no_o hindrance_n to_o their_o motion_n the_o air_n move_v the_o water_n the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o fire_n natural_a
this_o you_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o prove_v neither_o will_v you_o be_v ever_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o earth_n indeed_o be_v a_o mother_n but_o as_o senseless_a and_o stupid_a as_o niobe_n who_o will_v suffer_v her_o child_n to_o starve_v with_o cold_a if_o that_o heavenly_a fire_n do_v not_o move_v about_o she_o as_o for_o your_o instance_n of_o a_o watchmaker_n i_o will_v use_v it_o in_o your_o own_o word_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n if_o a_o wise_a watchmaker_n will_v not_o put_v any_o superfluous_a motion_n in_o his_o instrument_n shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o nature_n be_v as_o provident_a as_o any_o ordinary_a mechanic_n therefore_o doubtless_o it_o have_v be_v superfluous_a for_o the_o earth_n to_o move_v and_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n be_v full_a of_o confusion_n and_o uncertainty_n that_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o your_o ignorance_n there_o be_v a_o heavenly_a order_n and_o harmony_n among_o they_o the_o confusion_n be_v in_o your_o head_n and_o the_o uncertainty_n in_o your_o knowledge_n 7._o you_o say_v that_o motion_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o in_o kind_n and_o property_n be_v near_a to_o the_o body_n that_o be_v move_v but_o this_o i_o say_v be_v false_a for_o a_o immovable_a body_n be_v not_o make_v capable_a of_o motion_n because_o it_o be_v near_o in_o some_o property_n to_o the_o body_n that_o be_v move_v a_o rock_n and_o a_o millstone_n which_o perhaps_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o rock_n agree_v in_o kind_n and_o property_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o millstone_n move_v round_o the_o rock_n also_o move_v round_o the_o sea-water_n and_o well-water_n agree_v in_o kind_n and_o property_n do_v the_o well-water_n therefore_o ebb_v and_o flow_v but_o your_o drift_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o earth_n move_v with_o the_o six_o planet_n because_o both_o earth_n and_o planet_n have_v a_o borrow_a light_n whereas_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_a star_n have_v it_o of_o their_o own_o answ._n a_o goodly_a reason_n the_o earth_n must_v move_v as_o well_o as_o the_o six_o planet_n because_o it_o have_v a_o borrow_a light_n as_o well_o as_o they_o as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v saturn_n and_o the_o moon_n have_v a_o borrow_a light_n therefore_o they_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n and_o bigness_n or_o thus_o the_o planet_n have_v a_o borrow_a light_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earth_n therefore_o they_o rest_v or_o be_v as_o heavy_a as_o the_o earth_n but_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v the_o planet_n have_v some_o light_n of_o their_o own_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o moon_n which_o the_o earth_n have_v not_o and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o this_o property_n of_o light_n and_o consequent_o the_o earth_n move_v not_o as_o they_o do_v but_o when_o you_o say_v the_o fix_a star_n have_v light_a of_o their_o own_o you_o speak_v at_o random_n for_o you_o can_v show_v no_o reason_n of_o this_o conceit_n why_o the_o fix_a star_n shall_v have_v light_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o the_o planet_n or_o why_o the_o planet_n borrow_v light_a and_o not_o the_o fix_a star_n again_o you_o think_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n shall_v rest_v because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o excellent_a nature_n as_o if_o motion_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o ignobl_a creature_n we_o know_v the_o contrary_a man_n be_v a_o more_o noble_a creature_n than_o a_o rock_n yet_o man_n move_v and_o the_o rock_n be_v immovable_a the_o heart_n in_o our_o body_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o gut_n yet_o that_o move_v they_o move_v not_o be_v the_o body_n of_o man_n less_o excellent_a when_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n then_o when_o it_o be_v at_o rest_n putrify_v in_o the_o grave_n when_o water_n rest_v from_o its_o motion_n it_o lose_v its_o excellency_n and_o stink_v therefore_o motion_n in_o many_o thing_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o rest_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o you_o say_v be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n that_o be_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v transcendent_a and_o hyperphysicall_a and_o as_o god_n be_v say_v to_o rest_n so_o he_o be_v say_v to_o move_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o why_o you_o shall_v think_v the_o fix_a star_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a nature_n than_o the_o planet_n i_o know_v not_o neither_o can_v you_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o 8._o aristotle_n you_o say_v tell_v we_o 10._o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o revolution_n of_o each_o orb_n shall_v be_v proportionable_a to_o its_o bigness_n which_o can_v only_o be_v you_o think_v by_o make_v the_o earth_n a_o planet_n i_o answer_v that_o of_o two_o evil_n the_o less_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o better_o it_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o disproportion_n between_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o orb_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o motion_n then_o that_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v 2._o you_o can_v exact_o tell_v what_o disproportion_n there_o be_v in_o their_o motion_n till_o first_o you_o find_v out_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o their_o magnitude_n that_o the_o comet_n which_o move_v in_o the_o air_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o heaven_n but_o by_o the_o earth_n you_o prove_v because_o the_o concave_a superficies_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v think_v to_o be_v smooth_a so_o that_o the_o mere_a touch_n of_o it_o can_v turn_v about_o the_o fire_n with_o a_o motion_n not_o natural_a to_o it_o nor_o can_v the_o subtle_a fire_n move_v the_o thick_a air_n nor_o this_o the_o water_n answ._n how_o the_o upper_a sphere_n move_v the_o low_a be_v neither_o know_v to_o you_o nor_o i_o but_o by_o conjecture_n 2._o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o one_o smooth_a body_n by_o its_o touch_n may_v move_v another_o as_o the_o wind_n move_v the_o cloud_n so_o in_o the_o northern_a sea_n one_o mountain_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v smooth_a move_v the_o other_o forward_o 3._o the_o subtlety_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o its_o move_n of_o the_o thick_a air_n for_o do_v not_o our_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v pure_a and_o subtle_a and_o yet_o material_a move_v our_o gross_a body_n do_v not_o the_o wind_n move_v gross_a substance_n 4._o that_o the_o air_n do_v not_o move_v the_o water_n be_v repugnant_a to_o experience_n for_o within_o the_o tropicke_n the_o sea_n be_v continual_o move_v from_o east_n to_o west_n by_o the_o air_n and_o this_o by_o the_o heaven_n as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o 5._o that_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o natural_a be_v false_a for_o though_o this_o motion_n proceed_v not_o from_o a_o inward_a principle_n as_o the_o straight_a motion_n do_v yet_o it_o be_v natural_a because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v preserve_v by_o it_o for_o the_o fire_n never_o give_v off_o move_v upward_o till_o it_o begin_v to_o move_v circular_o and_o then_o be_v it_o in_o its_o chief_a perfection_n when_o it_o have_v attain_v this_o motion_n lansbergius_n you_o say_v conclude_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v easy_o movable_a from_o the_o word_n of_o archimedes_n who_o say_v that_o he_o can_v move_v the_o earth_n if_o he_o know_v where_o to_o stand_v and_o fasten_v his_o instrument_n it_o be_v a_o foolish_a conclusion_n for_o so_o he_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o arm_a man_n may_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n because_o pompey_n say_v that_o if_o he_o do_v but_o stamp_n with_o his_o foot_n the_o ground_n will_v yield_v he_o arm_a man_n so_o because_o medea_n say_v ego_fw-la inter_fw-la auras_fw-la aliti_fw-la curru_fw-la vebar_v that_o she_o will_v fly_v in_o the_o air_n in_o a_o chariot_n draw_v by_o dragon_n that_o therefore_o she_o can_v do_v as_o she_o say_v this_o be_v to_o play_v the_o poet._n 9_o the_o opinion_n of_o intelligence_n by_o which_o the_o heaven_n be_v move_v you_o say_v have_v its_o original_n from_o aristotle_n mistake_n who_o hold_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v eternal_a i_o answer_v that_o aristotle_n be_v mistake_v in_o hold_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v eternal_a à_fw-fr priori_fw-la but_o i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v eternal_a à_fw-fr posteriori_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n 2._o aristotle_n may_v have_v hold_v the_o opinion_n of_o intelligence_n without_o hold_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v eternal_a for_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o mover_n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o thing_n move_v god_n be_v eternal_a so_o be_v not_o the_o world_n our_o soul_n be_v eternal_a so_o be_v not_o our_o body_n 3._o you_o prove_v that_o intelligence_n be_v superfluous_a because_o a_o natural_a power_n intrinsical_v to_o these_o body_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n as_o well_o so_o you_o may_v