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be_v compose_v for_o the_o fire_n discover_v itself_o in_o the_o flame_n the_o smoke_n turn_v into_o air_n the_o water_n hiss_v and_o boil_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o ash_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n but_o if_o they_o have_v no_o better_a argument_n to_o prove_v their_o principle_n they_o shall_v not_o ready_o gain_v my_o consent_n for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o wood_n shall_v be_v compose_v of_o the_o four_o element_n because_o it_o burn_v smoke_n hiss_n and_o turn_v into_o ash_n fire_n be_v none_o of_o its_o natural_a ingredient_n but_o a_o different_a figure_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v a_o occasion_n that_o the_o wood_n turn_v into_o ash_n neither_o be_v water_n a_o principle_n of_o wood_n for_o water_n be_v as_o much_o a_o figure_n by_o itself_o as_o wood_n or_o fire_n be_v which_o be_v get_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o same_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o fire_n as_o 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water_n which_o first_o settle_v into_o slime_n and_o then_o condense_v into_o solid_a earth_n nay_o some_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v by_o chemical_a experiment_n that_o they_o have_v dispose_v water_n according_a to_o their_o chemical_a way_n so_o that_o it_o visible_o turn_v into_o earth_n which_o earth_n produce_v animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n but_o put_v the_o case_n it_o be_v so_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v water_n to_o be_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a being_n for_o first_o we_o can_v think_v that_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n be_v the_o only_a kind_n of_o creature_n in_o nature_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o they_o for_o nature_n be_v infinite_o various_a may_v have_v infinite_a world_n and_o so_o infinite_a sort_n of_o creature_n next_o i_o say_v that_o the_o change_n of_o water_n
ingenuity_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o least_o but_o only_o to_o show_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o i_o that_o i_o be_v not_o borrow_v from_o they_o as_o also_o to_o make_v my_o the_o more_o intelligible_a and_o clear_a and_o if_o possible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n for_o which_o be_v they_o alive_a i_o question_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v easy_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n 1._o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o thales_n thales_n according_a to_o historical_a relation_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v disquisition_n upon_o nature_n and_o so_o the_o first_o natural_a philosopher_n his_o chief_a point_n in_o philosophy_n be_v these_o 1._o he_o say_v that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n 2._o that_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o daemon_n and_o spiritual_a substance_n 3._o that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o self-moving_a nature_n and_o that_o it_o both_o move_v itself_o and_o the_o body_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o world_n and_o that_o finite_a 5._o that_o the_o world_n be_v animate_v and_o god_n be_v the_o soul_n thereof_o diffuse_v through_o every_o part_n 6._o that_o the_o world_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o place_n 7._o that_o body_n be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a concern_v the_o first_o viz._n that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a thing_n helmont_n do_v embrace_v this_o opinion_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o my_o philosophical_a letter_n and_o in_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o book_n and_o have_v give_v withal_o my_o reason_n why_o water_n can_v be_v a_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n because_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o natural_a effect_n for_o though_o humidity_n may_v be_v find_v in_o many_o part_n or_o creature_n of_o nature_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o water_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n no_o more_o than_o fire_n earth_n air_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n of_o nature_n and_o though_o most_o philosopher_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o element_n be_v simple_a body_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v compose_v of_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a to_o reason_n because_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n as_o other_o body_n do_v and_o be_v all_o but_o effect_n of_o one_o cause_n or_o principle_n which_o be_v infinite_a matter_n next_o that_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o daemon_n or_o spiritual_a substance_n be_v against_o sense_n and_o reason_n for_o what_o be_v incorporeal_a be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o soul_n can_v be_v immaterial_a although_o he_o make_v she_o to_o be_v a_o self-moving_a nature_n for_o what_o have_v a_o natural_a motion_n have_v also_o a_o natural_a body_n because_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n neither_o can_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n move_v a_o corporeal_a they_o be_v both_o of_o different_a nature_n as_o for_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o i_o do_v willing_o grant_v it_o if_o by_o the_o world_n he_o do_v mean_a nature_n but_o than_o it_o can_v be_v finite_a but_o thales_n seem_v to_o contradict_v himself_o in_o this_o theorem_a when_o as_o he_o grant_v that_o body_n be_v divisible_a in_o infinite_a for_o if_o there_o be_v infinite_a action_n as_o infinite_a division_n in_o nature_n then_o sure_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n itself_o must_v be_v infinite_a next_o he_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o if_o so_o god_n be_v infinite_a he_o can_v have_v a_o finite_a body_n to_o animate_v it_o for_o a_o finite_a body_n and_o a_o infinite_a soul_n do_v never_o agree_v together_o but_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n no_o regular_a reason_n can_v allow_v because_o the_o soul_n of_o nature_n must_v be_v corporeal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n for_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n can_v be_v mix_v with_o a_o corporeal_a next_o the_o world_n as_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n be_v dividable_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n will_v be_v dividable_a also_o three_o every_o part_n of_o the_o world_n will_v be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n as_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o every_o part_n if_o the_o soul_n be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n will_v be_v animate_v last_o concern_v place_n as_o that_o the_o world_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o place_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o place_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o affection_n of_o body_n and_o in_o no_o way_n different_a or_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o wheresoever_o be_v body_n or_o matter_n there_o be_v place_n also_o so_o that_o place_n can_v be_v say_v to_o contain_v the_o world_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v big_a than_o the_o world_n itself_o for_o that_o which_o contain_v must_v needs_o in_o compass_n or_o extent_n exceed_v that_o which_o it_o contain_v 2._o some_o few_o observation_n on_o plato_n doctrine_n 1._o plato_n say_v that_o life_n be_v two_o fold_n contemplative_a and_o active_a and_o that_o contemplation_n be_v a_o office_n of_o the_o intellect_n but_o action_n a_o operation_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o i_o know_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o intellect_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o intellect_n be_v a_o effect_n or_o rather_o a_o essential_a propriety_n of_o reason_n if_o reason_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v the_o most_o intelligent_a part_n of_o animate_v matter_n next_o i_o say_v that_o contemplation_n be_v as_o much_o a_o action_n as_o any_o other_o action_n of_o nature_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o gross_a as_o the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o subtle_a then_o either_o the_o sensitive_a or_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v and_o act_n within_o itself_o that_o be_v in_o its_o own_o substance_n or_o degree_n of_o matter_n 2._o he_o say_v that_o sense_n be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o sense_n and_o the_o soul_n as_o there_o be_v between_o sense_n and_o reason_n or_o a_o sensitive_a life_n and_o a_o rational_a soul_n for_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v not_o the_o sensitive_a nor_o the_o sensitive_a the_o rational_a a_o fool_n may_v have_v his_o sense_n regular_a and_o his_o reason_n irregular_a and_o therefore_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o although_o they_o have_v a_o inseparable_a communion_n in_o the_o body_n or_o substance_n of_o nature_n 3._o he_o argue_v thus_o that_o which_o move_v in_o itself_o as_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v move_v be_v always_o move_v and_o consequent_o immortal_a ungenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a but_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v natural_a matter_n be_v thus_o self-moving_a be_v the_o same_o 4._o from_o say_v he_o be_v join_v to_o matter_n i_o answer_v form_n and_o matter_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o separate_v matter_n from_o form_n or_o form_n from_o matter_n but_o what_o be_v not_o dividable_a be_v not_o composable_a and_o what_o can_v be_v separate_v can_v be_v join_v 5._o quality_n say_v he_o be_v incorporeal_a because_o they_o be_v accident_n i_o answer_v if_o quality_n be_v incorporeal_a they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o nature_n for_o since_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n be_v matter_n all_o that_o be_v natural_a must_v also_o be_v material_a or_o corporeal_a and_o therefore_o all_o natural_a quality_n or_o accident_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v corporeal_a by_o reason_n quality_n can_v no_o more_o be_v divide_v from_o matter_n than_o figure_n magnitude_n colour_n place_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o body_n without_o any_o separation_n or_o abstraction_n 6._o what_o plato_n affirm_v of_o that_o which_o never_o be_v and_o never_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o of_o that_o which_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o not_o a_o be_v be_v more_o than_o he_o or_o any_o body_n can_v rational_o prove_v for_o what_o never_o be_v nor_o be_v no_o man_n can_v know_v or_o imagine_v because_o all_o what_o be_v know_v or_o imagine_v have_v its_o real_a be_v if_o not_o without_o yet_o within_o the_o mind_n and_o all_o thought_n have_v not_o only_o a_o be_v but_o a_o material_a be_v in_o nature_n nay_o even_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n although_o deity_n itself_o be_v immaterial_a 7._o i_o wonder_v so_o witty_a a_o philosopher_n as_o plato_n can_v believe_v that_o matter_n in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n be_v void_a of_o all_o form_n for_o he_o affirm_v himself_o that_o whatsoever_o have_v part_n have_v also_o figure_n but_o matter_n
answer_v that_o by_o a_o annihilation_n nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o vegetable_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v annihilate_v in_o their_o production_n that_o they_o do_v rather_o numerous_o increase_v and_o multiply_v for_o the_o division_n of_o one_o seed_n say_v they_o do_v produce_v number_n of_o seed_n out_o of_o itself_o but_o reply_v the_o empress_n a_o particular_a part_n can_v increase_v of_o itself_o it_o be_v true_a answer_v they_o but_o they_o increase_v not_o bare_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o join_v and_o commix_v with_o other_o part_n which_o do_v assist_v they_o in_o their_o production_n and_o by_o way_n of_o imitation_n form_n or_o figure_v their_o own_o part_n into_o such_o or_o such_o particular_n then_o i_o pray_v inform_v i_o say_v the_o empress_n what_o disguise_n those_o seed_n put_v on_o and_o how_o they_o do_v conceal_v themselves_o in_o their_o transmutation_n they_o answer_v that_o seed_n do_v no_o way_n disguise_n or_o conceal_v but_o rather_o divulge_v themselves_o in_o the_o multiplication_n of_o their_o offspring_n only_o they_o do_v hide_v and_o conceal_v themselves_o from_o their_o sensitive_a perception_n so_o that_o their_o figurative_a and_o productive_a motion_n be_v not_o perceptible_a by_o animal_n creature_n again_o the_o empress_n ask_v they_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o non-being_n within_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o if_o her_o majesty_n will_v know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o she_o must_v ask_v those_o creature_n that_o be_v call_v immaterial_a spirit_n which_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o non-being_n and_o perhaps_o can_v give_v she_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n then_o she_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o form_n they_o tell_v her_o majesty_n that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o she_o mean_v by_o this_o expression_n for_o say_v they_o there_o be_v no_o beginning_n in_o nature_n no_o not_o of_o particular_n by_o reason_n nature_n be_v eternal_a and_o infinite_a and_o her_o particular_n be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a change_n and_o transmutation_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o corporeal_a figurative_a self-motion_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o new_a in_o nature_n nor_o proper_o a_o begin_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o empress_n seem_v well_o satisfy_v with_o all_o those_o answer_n and_o inquire_v further_o whether_o there_o be_v no_o art_n use_v by_o those_o creature_n that_o live_v within_o the_o earth_n yes_o answer_v they_o for_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v join_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o composition_n or_o frame_n of_o such_o or_o such_o particular_n and_o many_o time_n there_o be_v faction_n and_o division_n which_o cause_n production_n of_o mix_a species_n as_o for_o example_n weed_n instead_o of_o sweet_a flower_n and_o useful_a fruit_n but_o gardener_n and_o husbandman_n use_v often_o to_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o agree_v which_o though_o it_o show_v a_o kindness_n to_o the_o differ_a party_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o worm_n and_o other_o animal_n creature_n that_o live_v under_o ground_n for_o it_o most_o common_o cause_v their_o dissolution_n and_o ruin_n at_o best_a they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o habitation_n what_o say_v the_o empress_n be_v not_o worm_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n their_o production_n in_o general_n answer_v they_o be_v like_o the_o production_n of_o all_o other_o natural_a creature_n proceed_v from_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n of_o nature_n but_o as_o for_o their_o particular_a production_n they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o species_n some_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o flower_n some_o out_o of_o root_n some_o out_o of_o fruit_n some_o out_o of_o ordinary_a earth_n then_o they_o be_v very_o ungrateful_a child_n reply_v the_o empress_n that_o they_o feed_v on_o their_o own_o parent_n which_o give_v they_o life_n their_o life_n answer_v they_o be_v their_o own_o and_o not_o their_o parent_n for_o no_o part_n or_o creature_n of_o nature_n can_v either_o give_v or_o take_v away_o life_n but_o part_n do_v only_o assist_v and_o join_v with_o part_n either_o in_o the_o dissolution_n or_o production_n of_o other_o part_n and_o creature_n after_o this_o and_o several_a other_o conference_n which_o the_o empress_n hold_v with_o the_o worm-man_n she_o dismiss_v they_o and_o have_v take_v much_o satisfaction_n in_o several_a of_o their_o answer_n encourage_v they_o in_o their_o study_n and_o observation_n then_o she_o make_v a_o convocation_n of_o her_o chemist_n the_o ape-man_n and_o command_v they_o to_o give_v she_o a_o account_n of_o the_o several_a transmutation_n which_o their_o art_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v they_o begin_v first_o with_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a discourse_n concern_v the_o primitive_a ingredient_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o how_o by_o their_o art_n they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o principle_n out_o of_o which_o they_o consist_v but_o they_o do_v not_o all_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o some_o say_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v the_o four_o element_n fire_n air_n water_n earth_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v other_o reject_v this_o elementary_a commixture_n and_o say_v there_o be_v many_o body_n out_o of_o which_o none_o of_o the_o four_o element_n can_v be_v extract_v by_o any_o degree_n of_o fire_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v divers_a body_n who_o resolution_n by_o fire_n reduce_v they_o into_o more_o than_o four_o different_a ingredient_n and_o these_o affirm_v that_o the_o only_a principle_n of_o natural_a body_n be_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n other_o again_o declare_v that_o none_o of_o the_o forementioned_a can_v be_v call_v the_o true_a principle_n of_o natural_a body_n but_o that_o by_o their_o industry_n and_o pain_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n they_o have_v discover_v that_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v produce_v but_o from_o one_o principle_n which_o be_v water_n for_o all_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n say_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o simple_a water_n distinguish_v into_o various_a figure_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o seed_n but_o after_o a_o great_a many_o debate_n and_o contention_n about_o this_o subject_n the_o empress_n be_v so_o much_o tire_v that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hear_v they_o any_o long_o impose_v a_o general_a silence_n upon_o they_o and_o then_o declare_v herself_o in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n i_o be_o too_o sensible_a of_o the_o pain_n you_o have_v take_v in_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n to_o discover_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v more_o profitable_o bestow_v upon_o some_o other_o than_o such_o experiment_n for_o both_o by_o my_o own_o contemplation_n and_o the_o observation_n which_o i_o have_v make_v by_o my_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a perception_n upon_o nature_n and_o her_o work_n i_o find_v that_o nature_n be_v but_o one_o infinite_a self-moving_a body_n which_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o self-motion_n be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a part_n which_o part_n be_v restless_a undergo_v perpetual_a change_n and_o transmutation_n by_o their_o infinite_a composition_n and_o division_n now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o sure_o according_a to_o regular_a sense_n and_o reason_n it_o appear_v no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o look_v for_o primary_n ingredient_n or_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o natural_a body_n since_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o one_o universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n self-moving_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n next_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o fire_n be_v but_o a_o particular_a creature_n or_o effect_v of_o nature_n and_o occasion_n not_o only_o different_a effect_n in_o several_a body_n but_o on_o some_o body_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o witness_v gold_n which_o never_o can_v be_v bring_v yet_o to_o change_v its_o interior_a figure_n by_o the_o art_n of_o fire_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o why_o shall_v you_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o fire_n can_v show_v you_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o either_o the_o four_o element_n or_o water_n only_o or_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n all_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o particular_a effect_n and_o creature_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v the_o primitive_a ingredient_n or_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o take_v more_o pain_n and_o waste_v your_o time_n in_o such_o fruitless_a attempt_n but_o be_v wise_a hereafter_o and_o busy_a yourselves_o with_o such_o experiment_n as_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a the_o empress_n have_v
earth_n do_v undergo_v continual_a alteration_n some_o do_v change_n into_o mineral_n some_o into_o vegetable_n some_o into_o animal_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o change_n again_o into_o several_a other_o figure_n and_o also_o some_o into_o earth_n again_o and_o the_o element_n be_v change_v one_o into_o another_o when_o as_o yet_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n itself_o remain_v the_o same_o without_o any_o general_a alteration_n or_o dissolution_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o want_n or_o decay_v of_o general_a kind_n of_o creature_n but_o only_o a_o change_n of_o their_o particular_n and_o though_o our_o perception_n be_v but_o finite_a and_o must_v contain_v itself_o within_o its_o own_o compass_n or_o bound_n so_o that_o it_o can_v judge_v of_o all_o particular_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n nevertheless_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o celestial_a part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o alteration_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n for_o if_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o self-motion_n no_o particular_a can_v be_v at_o rest_n or_o without_o action_n but_o the_o chief_a action_n of_o nature_n be_v composition_n and_o division_n and_o change_n of_o part_n wherefore_o although_o to_o our_o humane_a perception_n the_o star_n and_o planet_n do_v not_o change_v from_o their_o general_a nature_n as_o from_o be_v such_o or_o such_o compose_a figure_n but_o appear_v the_o same_o to_o we_o without_o any_o general_a or_o remarkable_a change_n of_o their_o exterior_a figure_n yet_o we_o can_v certain_o affirm_v that_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v either_o moveless_a or_o unalterable_a they_o be_v too_o remote_a from_o our_o perception_n to_o discern_v all_o their_o particular_a motion_n for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o moon_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o planet_n be_v inhabit_v by_o animal_n creature_n which_o can_v see_v as_o much_o of_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n as_o we_o see_v of_o the_o moon_n although_o they_o will_v perceive_v perhaps_o the_o progressive_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a figure_n of_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o do_v perceive_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n yet_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o particular_a part_n thereof_o viz._n tree_n animal_n stone_n water_n earth_n etc._n etc._n much_o less_o their_o particular_a change_n and_o alteration_n generation_n and_o dissolution_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o celestial_a orb_n appear_v to_o we_o for_o none_o that_o inhabit_v this_o globe_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n consist_v much_o less_o their_o change_n and_o motion_n indeed_o it_o be_v with_o the_o celestial_a orb_n as_o it_o be_v with_o other_o compose_a part_n or_o figure_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v their_o interior_a as_o well_o as_o exterior_a general_a as_o well_o as_o particular_a motion_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o nature_n consist_v of_o infinite_a different_a part_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o motion_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o animal_n have_v first_o his_o exterior_a motion_n or_o action_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o whole_a compose_a figure_n next_o his_o internal_a figurative_a motion_n by_o which_o he_o grow_v decay_n and_o dissolve_v etc._n etc._n three_o as_o every_o several_a part_n and_o particle_n of_o his_o body_n have_v its_o interior_a and_o exterior_a action_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o all_o the_o rest_n consist_v of_o and_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o self-motion_n for_o although_o our_o fight_n can_v discern_v more_o than_o their_o progressive_a and_o shine_v or_o twinkle_a motion_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v part_n of_o nature_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v their_o interior_a and_o exterior_a particular_a and_o general_a motion_n so_o that_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n may_v change_v as_o much_o as_o the_o part_n of_o this_o globe_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a remain_v still_o the_o same_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v too_o far_o from_o our_o perception_n their_o particular_a motion_n can_v be_v observe_v nay_o be_v we_o able_a to_o perceive_v the_o exterior_a action_n of_o their_o part_n yet_o their_o interior_a motion_n be_v no_o way_n perceptible_a by_o humane_a sight_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o interior_a motion_n of_o natural_a creature_n for_o example_n of_o man_n how_o he_o change_v from_o infancy_n to_o youth_n from_o youth_n to_o old_a age_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o these_o action_n be_v perform_v inward_o no_o microscope_n be_v able_a to_o give_v we_o a_o true_a information_n thereof_o nevertheless_o mankind_n be_v as_o last_a as_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n nay_o not_o only_a mankind_n but_o also_o several_a other_o kind_n and_o species_n of_o creature_n as_o mineral_n vegetable_n element_n and_o the_o like_a for_o though_o particular_n change_v yet_o the_o species_n do_v not_o neither_o can_v the_o species_n be_v impair_v by_o the_o change_n of_o their_o particular_n for_o example_n the_o sea_n be_v no_o less_o salt_n for_o all_o there_o be_v so_o much_o salt_n extract_v out_o of_o salt-water_n beside_o that_o so_o many_o fresh_a river_n and_o spring_n do_v mingle_v and_o intermix_v with_o it_o neither_o do_v the_o earth_n seem_v less_o for_o all_o the_o production_n of_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n which_o derive_v their_o birth_n and_o origine_fw-la from_o thence_o nor_o do_v the_o race_n of_o mankind_n seem_v either_o more_o or_o less_o now_o than_o it_o be_v in_o former_a age_n for_o every_o species_n of_o creature_n be_v preserve_v by_o a_o continue_a succession_n or_o supply_n of_o particular_n so_o that_o when_o some_o die_v or_o dissolve_v from_o be_v such_o natural_a figure_n other_o be_v generate_v and_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n both_o what_o we_o call_v celestial_a and_o terrestrial_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o since_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a and_o all_o her_o part_n be_v perpetual_o active_a 33._o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o fire_n there_o be_v divers_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o sun_n some_o imagine_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o solid_a body_n set_v on_o fire_n other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fluid_a body_n of_o fire_n and_o other_o again_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o body_n of_o light_n and_o not_o of_o fire_n so_o as_o i_o know_v not_o which_o opinion_n to_o adhere_v to_o but_o yet_o i_o do_v rather_o believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o solid_a than_o a_o fluid_a body_n by_o reason_n fluid_a body_n be_v more_o inconstant_a in_o their_o motion_n then_o solid_a body_n witness_v lightning_n which_o be_v a_o fluid_a fire_n and_o flash_n out_o through_o the_o divide_a cloud_n with_o such_o a_o force_n as_o water_v that_o be_v pump_v and_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o degree_n of_o flame_n alter_v to_o something_o else_o that_o be_v beyond_o our_o humane_a perception_n indeed_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n or_o else_o air_n inflame_v and_o as_o some_o sort_n of_o air_n be_v more_o rare_a subtle_a and_o search_a than_o other_o so_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o lightning_n as_o it_o be_v know_v by_o experience_n or_o it_o be_v like_o several_a sort_n of_o flame_n that_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o fuel_n to_o feed_v on_o as_o for_o example_n the_o flame_n of_o oil_n the_o flame_n of_o wood_n the_o flame_n of_o aquavitae_n the_o flame_n of_o gum_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v very_o different_a not_o only_o in_o their_o several_a temper_n and_o degree_n of_o heat_n but_o also_o in_o their_o several_a manner_n of_o burn_a or_o flame_v for_o the_o flame_n of_o aquavitae_n be_v 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wicked_a man_n or_o the_o devil_n have_v power_n over_o god_n for_o although_o one_o part_n may_v have_v power_n over_o another_o yet_o not_o over_o nature_n no_o more_o than_o one_o man_n can_v have_v power_n over_o all_o mankind_n one_o man_n or_o creature_n may_v overpower_v another_o so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v he_o quit_v his_o natural_a form_n or_o figure_n that_o be_v to_o die_v and_o be_v dissolve_v and_o so_o to_o turn_v into_o another_o figure_n or_o creature_n but_o he_o can_v overpower_v all_o creature_n nay_o if_o he_o can_v and_o do_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v a_o absolute_a destroyer_n and_o creator_n but_o only_o some_o weak_a and_o simple_a transformer_n or_o rather_o some_o artificial_a disfigurer_n and_o misformer_n which_o can_v alter_v the_o world_n though_o he_o may_v disorder_v it_o but_o sure_o as_o there_o be_v always_o such_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n in_o nature_n which_o do_v and_o do_v still_o produce_v and_o dissolve_v other_o creature_n which_o production_n and_o dissolution_n be_v name_v birth_n and_o death_n so_o there_o be_v also_o a_o motion_n which_o produce_v and_o dissolve_v art_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a action_n and_o work_n of_o nature_n which_o continue_v still_o and_o only_o vary_v in_o the_o several_a way_n or_o mode_n of_o dissolve_v and_o compose_v 6._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o prime_a or_o principal_a figure_n in_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o nature_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o prime_n or_o principal_a figure_n of_o nature_n be_v globe_n or_o globular_a figure_n as_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a but_o i_o can_v conceive_v why_o a_o globular_a or_o spherical_a figure_n shall_v be_v think_v more_o perfect_a than_o any_o other_o for_o another_o figure_n may_v be_v as_o perfect_a in_o its_o kind_n as_o a_o round_a figure_n be_v in_o its_o kind_n for_o example_n we_o can_v say_v a_o bird_n be_v a_o more_o perfect_a figure_n then_o a_o beast_n or_o a_o beast_n a_o 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it_o animate_v matter_n by_o reason_n i_o can_v believe_v as_o some_o do_v that_o motion_n be_v immaterial_a there_o be_v nothing_o belong_v to_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o corporeal_a self-motion_n or_o animate_v matter_n be_v to_o i_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o this_o animate_v matter_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o two_o degree_n to_o wit_n the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a the_o rational_a be_v the_o soul_n the_o sensitive_a the_o life_n and_o the_o inanimate_a the_o body_n of_o infinite_a nature_n all_o which_o be_v so_o intermix_v and_o compose_v as_o no_o separation_n can_v be_v make_v of_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o do_v all_o constitute_v one_o infinite_a and_o self-moving_a body_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v find_v even_o in_o the_o small_a particle_n thereof_o if_o small_a may_v be_v say_v they_o be_v just_o name_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n whereof_o the_o rational_a animate_v matter_n or_o corporeal_a self-motion_n be_v the_o chief_a designer_n and_o surveigh_o as_o be_v the_o most_o active_a subtle_a and_o penetrate_a part_n and_o the_o sensitive_a the_o workman_n but_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v thorough_o intermix_v with_o this_o animate_v self-moving_a matter_n or_o rather_o with_o this_o corporeal_a self-motion_n although_o it_o have_v no_o motion_n in_o itself_o that_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commixture_n with_o the_o animate_v be_v move_v as_o well_o as_o move_v for_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o i_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v three_o distinct_a and_o several_a matter_n for_o as_o they_o do_v make_v but_o one_o body_n of_o nature_n so_o they_o be_v also_o but_o one_o matter_n but_o as_o i_o mention_v before_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o self-motion_n i_o name_v it_o animate_v matter_n to_o avoid_v the_o mistake_n lest_o self-motion_n may_v be_v take_v for_o immaterial_a for_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o matter_n and_o one_o material_a body_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o cause_n or_o principle_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o neglect_n of_o which_o come_v the_o mistake_n of_o so_o many_o author_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o effect_n what_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o cause_n make_v those_o figure_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o foresay_a animate_v and_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o be_v no_o more_o but_o effect_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n which_o mistake_n cause_v many_o confusion_n in_o several_a man_n brain_n and_o their_o write_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v account_v it_o paradoxical_a or_o absurd_a that_o i_o say_v infinite_a matter_n consist_v of_o
into_o earth_n and_o of_o this_o again_o into_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n prove_v no_o more_o but_o what_o our_o sense_n perceive_v every_o day_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a change_n and_o alteration_n in_o all_o natural_a part_n cause_v by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n by_o which_o rare_a body_n change_v into_o dense_n and_o dense_a into_o rare_a water_n into_o slime_n slime_n into_o earth_n earth_n into_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n and_o those_o again_o into_o earth_n earth_n into_o slime_n slime_n into_o water_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o i_o wonder_v why_o rational_a man_n shall_v only_o rest_v upon_o water_n and_o go_v no_o further_o since_o daily_a experience_n inform_v they_o that_o water_n be_v change_v into_o vapour_n and_o vapour_n into_o air_n for_o if_o water_n be_v resolveable_a into_o other_o body_n it_o can_v be_v a_o prime_a cause_n and_o consequent_o no_o principle_n of_o nature_n wherefore_o they_o have_v better_o in_o my_o opinion_n to_o make_v air_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a water_n may_v produce_v many_o creature_n as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o a_o composition_n with_o other_o or_o change_v of_o its_o own_o part_n but_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v it_o do_v kill_v or_o destroy_v as_o many_o nay_o more_o than_o it_o produce_v witness_v vegetable_n and_o other_o which_o husbandman_n and_o planter_n have_v best_a experience_n of_o and_o though_o some_o animal_n live_v in_o water_n as_o their_o proper_a element_n yet_o to_o most_o it_o be_v destructive_a i_o mean_v as_o for_o their_o particular_a nature_n nay_o if_o man_n do_v but_o dwell_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n or_o near_o marish_a ground_n or_o have_v too_o much_o watery_a humour_n in_o their_o body_n they_o will_v soon_o die_v then_o otherwise_o but_o put_v the_o case_n water_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n yet_o it_o must_v have_v motion_n or_o else_o it_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o change_v into_o so_o many_o figure_n and_o this_o motion_n must_v either_o be_v natural_o inherent_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n or_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o some_o exterior_a agent_n if_o from_o a_o exterior_a agent_n than_o this_o agent_n must_v either_o be_v material_a or_o immaterial_a also_o if_o all_o motion_n in_o nature_n do_v proceed_v from_o pressure_n of_o part_n upon_o part_n then_o those_o part_n which_o press_v other_o must_v either_o have_v motion_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o or_o if_o they_o be_v move_v by_o other_o we_o must_v at_o last_o proceed_v to_o something_o which_o have_v motion_n in_o itself_o and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o another_o but_o move_v all_o thing_n and_o if_o we_o allow_v this_o why_o may_v not_o we_o allow_v self-motion_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o if_o one_o part_n of_o matter_n have_v self-motion_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o if_o immaterial_a it_o must_v either_o be_v god_n himself_o or_o create_v supernatural_a spirit_n as_o for_o god_n he_o be_v immovable_a and_o beyond_o all_o natural_a motion_n can_v actual_o move_v matter_n neither_o be_v it_o religious_a to_o say_v god_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o nature_n for_o god_n be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o body_n and_o immaterial_a spirit_n be_v supernatural_a can_v have_v natural_a attribute_n or_o action_n such_o as_o be_v corporeal_a natural_a motion_n wherefore_o it_o remain_v that_o matter_n must_v be_v natural_o self-moving_a and_o consequent_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n all_o be_v material_a so_o that_o not_o only_a water_n earth_n fire_n and_o air_n but_o all_o other_o natural_a body_n whatsoever_o have_v natural_a self-motion_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o principle_n in_o nature_n but_o this_o self-moving_a matter_n and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o effect_n of_o this_o only_a cause_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o three_o catholic_n or_o universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n be_v matter_n motion_n and_o rest_n and_o other_o with_o epicure_n that_o they_o be_v magnitude_n figure_n and_o weight_n but_o although_o matter_n and_o motion_n or_o rather_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o divide_v they_o from_o each_o other_o and_o add_v rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o for_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o can_v make_v different_a principle_n and_o so_o be_v figure_n weight_n and_o magnitude_n it_o be_v true_a matter_n may_v subsist_v without_o motion_n but_o not_o motion_n without_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o immaterial_a motion_n but_o motion_n must_v necessary_o be_v of_o something_o also_o if_o there_o be_v a_o figure_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o something_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o magnitude_n and_o weight_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o mean_a between_o something_o and_o nothing_o that_o be_v between_o body_n and_o no_o body_n in_o nature_n if_o motion_n be_v immaterial_a it_o be_v beyond_o all_o humane_a capacity_n to_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v abstract_v from_o something_o much_o more_o how_o it_o can_v be_v a_o principle_n to_o produce_v a_o natural_a be_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v believe_v that_o matter_n be_v perishable_a or_o reduceable_a into_o nothing_o than_o that_o motion_n figure_n and_o magnitude_n shall_v be_v separable_a from_o matter_n or_o be_v immaterial_a as_o the_o opinion_n be_v of_o those_o who_o introduce_v a_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o rest_n i_o wonder_v how_o that_o can_v be_v a_o principle_n of_o any_o production_n change_n or_o alteration_n which_o itself_o act_v nothing_o other_o be_v for_o atom_n and_o insensible_a particle_n consist_v of_o different_a figure_n and_o particular_a nature_n not_o otherwise_o unite_v but_o by_o a_o bare_a apposition_n as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o which_o although_o perhaps_o the_o compose_a body_n obtain_v new_a quality_n yet_o still_o the_o ingredient_n retain_v each_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o compose_a body_n those_o that_o be_v of_o one_o sort_n associate_v and_o return_v into_o fire_n water_n earth_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v before_o but_o whatever_o their_o opinion_n of_o atom_n be_v first_o i_o have_v heretofore_o declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o single_a body_n or_o atom_n in_o nature_n next_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o particle_n in_o compose_a body_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o part_n or_o effect_n of_o matter_n and_o not_o principle_n of_o nature_n or_o natural_a being_n last_o chemist_n do_v constitute_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n but_o although_o i_o be_o not_o averse_a from_o believe_v that_o those_o ingredient_n may_v be_v mix_v with_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o natural_a figure_n and_o that_o especial_o salt_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o many_o creature_n yet_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o all_o other_o natural_a part_n or_o figure_n seem_v no_o way_n conformable_a to_o truth_n for_o salt_n be_v no_o more_o than_o other_o effect_n of_o nature_n and_o although_o some_o extraction_n may_v convert_v some_o substance_n into_o salt_n figure_n and_o some_o into_o other_o for_o art_n by_o the_o leave_n of_o her_o mistress_n nature_n do_v oftentimes_o occasion_n a_o alteration_n of_o natural_a creature_n into_o artificial_a yet_o these_o extraction_n can_v inform_v we_o how_o those_o natural_a creature_n be_v make_v and_o of_o what_o ingredient_n they_o consist_v for_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o same_o creature_n be_v compose_v of_o salt_n or_o mix_v with_o salt_n but_o cause_n only_o those_o substance_n which_o they_o extract_v to_o change_v into_o saline_a figure_n like_a as_o other_o do_v convert_v they_o into_o chemical_a spirit_n all_o which_o be_v but_o hermaphroditical_a effect_n that_o be_v between_o natural_a and_o artificial_a just_o as_o a_o mule_n partake_v both_o of_o the_o nature_n or_o figure_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o ass_n nevertheless_o as_o mule_n be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o use_v so_o many_o chemical_a effect_n provide_v they_o be_v discreet_o and_o seasonable_o use_v for_o mineral_n be_v no_o less_o beneficial_a to_o the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o man_n than_o vegetable_n and_o vegetable_n may_v be_v as_o hurtful_a and_o destructive_a as_o mineral_n by_o a_o unseasonable_a and_o unskilful_a application_n beside_o there_o may_v be_v chemical_a extract_n make_v of_o vegetable_n as_o well_o as_o of_o mineral_n but_o these_o be_v bestuse_v in_o the_o height_n or_o extremity_n of_o some_o disease_n like_v as_o cordial_a water_n in_o faint_a fit_n and_o some_o chemical_a spirit_n be_v as_o far_o beyond_o cordial_a water_n
infallible_a and_o thorough_a perception_n of_o all_o their_o interior_a part_n and_o motion_n which_o be_v a_o knowledge_n impossible_a for_o any_o particular_a creature_n to_o attain_v to_o again_o my_o late_a thought_n object_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o degree_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o each_o other_o action_n how_o various_a soever_o since_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o change_v their_o action_n to_o the_o like_a figure_n the_o former_a answer_v first_o that_o although_o they_o may_v make_v the_o like_a figure_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o because_o the_o part_n be_v not_o the_o same_o next_o they_o say_v that_o particular_a part_n can_v not_o have_v infinite_a perception_n but_o that_o they_o can_v but_o perceive_v such_o object_n as_o be_v subject_n to_o that_o sort_n of_o perception_n which_o they_o have_v no_o not_o all_o such_o for_o oftentimes_o object_n be_v obscure_v and_o hide_a from_o their_o perception_n that_o although_o they_o can_v perceive_v they_o if_o present_v or_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n and_o reach_v of_o their_o perceptive_a faculty_n or_o power_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v absent_a they_o can_v not_o beside_o say_v they_o the_o sensitive_a part_n be_v not_o so_o subtle_a as_o to_o make_v perception_n into_o the_o interior_a action_n of_o other_o part_n no_o not_o the_o rational_a be_v able_a to_o have_v exact_a perception_n thereof_o for_o perception_n extend_v but_o to_o adjoin_v part_n and_o their_o exterior_a figure_n and_o action_n and_o if_o they_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o interior_a part_n figure_n or_o motion_n it_o be_v only_o by_o guess_n or_o probable_a conclusion_n take_v from_o their_o exterior_a action_n or_o figure_n and_o make_v especial_o by_o the_o rational_a part_n which_o as_o they_o be_v the_o most_o inspective_a so_o they_o be_v the_o most_o know_a part_n of_o nature_n after_o these_o and_o several_a other_o objection_n question_n and_o answer_n between_o the_o late_a and_o former_a thought_n and_o conception_n of_o my_o mind_n at_o last_o some_o rational_a thought_n which_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o this_o dispute_n perceive_v that_o they_o become_v much_o heat_v and_o fear_v they_o will_v at_o last_o cause_n a_o faction_n or_o civil_a war_n among_o all_o the_o rational_a part_n which_o will_v breed_v that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o trouble_n of_o the_o mind_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n between_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o propound_v that_o the_o sensitive_a part_n shall_v public_o declare_v their_o difference_n and_o controversy_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a reader_n this_o proposition_n be_v unanimous_o embrace_v by_o all_o the_o rational_a part_n and_o thus_o by_o their_o mutual_a consent_n this_o argumental_a discourse_n be_v set_v down_o and_o publish_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o my_o mind_n incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o former_a conception_n which_o they_o think_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o those_o of_o the_o late_a and_o since_o now_o it_o be_v your_o part_n ingenious_a reader_n to_o give_v a_o final_a decision_n of_o the_o cause_n consider_v well_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o quarrel_n and_o be_v impartial_a in_o your_o judgement_n let_v not_o self-love_n or_o envy_n corrupt_v you_o but_o let_v regular_a sense_n and_o reason_n be_v your_o only_a rule_n that_o you_o may_v be_v account_v just_a judge_n and_o your_o equity_n and_o justice_n be_v remember_v by_o all_o that_o honour_n and_o love_v it_o the_o table_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a subject_n contain_v and_o discourse_v of_o in_o this_o book_n observation_n upon_o experimental_a philosophy_n 1._o of_o humane_a sense_n and_o perception_n 2._o of_o art_n and_o experimental_a philosophy_n 3._o of_o micrography_n and_o of_o magnify_v and_o multiply_v glass_n 4._o of_o the_o production_n of_o fire_n by_o flint_n and_o steel_n 5._o of_o pares_fw-la 6._o of_o the_o effluvium_n of_o the_o loadstone_n 7._o of_o the_o sting_n of_o nettle_n and_o bee_n 8._o of_o the_o beard_n of_o a_o wild_a oat_n 9_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o fly_n 10._o of_o a_o butterfly_a 11._o of_o the_o walk_a motion_n of_o fly_n and_o other_o creature_n 12._o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v man_n and_o some_o other_o animal_n creature_n fly_v as_o bird_n do_v 13._o of_o snail_n and_o leech_n and_o whether_o all_o animal_n have_v blood_n 14._o of_o natural_a production_n 15._o of_o the_o seed_n of_o vegetable_n 16._o of_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n and_o some_o opinion_n concern_v motion_n 17._o des_fw-mi cartes_n opinion_n of_o motion_n examine_v 18._o of_o the_o blackness_n of_o a_o charcoal_n and_o of_o light_n 19_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o charcoal_n and_o of_o emptiness_n 20._o of_o colour_n 21._o whether_o a_o idea_n have_v a_o colour_n and_o of_o the_o idea_n of_o of_o a_o spirit_n 22._o of_o wood_n petrify_v 23._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n 24._o of_o salt_n and_o of_o sea_n or_o salt-water_n 25._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n and_o cold._n 26._o of_o the_o measure_n degree_n and_o different_a sort_n of_o heat_n and_o cold._n 27._o of_o congelation_n or_o freeze_a 28._o of_o thaw_v or_o dissolve_v of_o freeze_a body_n 29._o several_a question_n resolve_v concern_v cold_a and_o freeze_a body_n 30._o of_o contraction_n and_o dilation_n 31._o of_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o atom_n 32._o of_o the_o celestial_a part_n of_o this_o world_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v alterable_a 33._o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o fire_n 34._o of_o telescope_n 35._o of_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n in_o general_n 36._o of_o the_o different_a perception_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n 37._o several_a question_n and_o answer_n concern_v knowledge_n and_o perception_n further_a observation_n upon_o experimental_a philosophy_n reflect_v withal_o upon_o some_o principal_a subject_n in_o contemplative_a philosophy_n 1._o ancient_a learning_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v explode_v nor_o the_o experimental_a part_n of_o philosophy_n prefer_v before_o the_o speculative_a 2._o whether_o artificial_a effect_n may_v be_v call_v natural_a and_o in_o what_o sense_n 3._o of_o natural_a matter_n and_o motion_n 4._o nature_n can_v be_v know_v by_o any_o of_o her_o part_n 5._o art_n can_v produce_v new_a form_n in_o nature_n 6._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o prime_a or_o principal_a figure_n in_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o nature_n 7._o whether_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a 8._o of_o animal_n spirit_n 9_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sceptic_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n 10._o of_o natural_a sense_n and_o reason_n 11._o of_o a_o general_a knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n give_v he_o by_o all_o natural_a creature_n 12._o of_o a_o particular_a worship_n of_o god_n give_v he_o by_o those_o that_o be_v his_o choose_a and_o elect_a people_n 13._o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n 14._o a_o natural_a philosopher_n can_v be_v a_o atheist_n 15._o of_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man._n 16._o whether_o animal_n part_v separate_v from_o their_o body_n have_v life_n 17._o of_o the_o spleen_n 18._o of_o anatomy_n 19_o of_o preserve_v the_o figure_n of_o animal_n creature_n 20._o of_o chemistry_n and_o chemical_a principle_n 21._o of_o the_o universal_a medicine_n and_o of_o disease_n 22._o of_o outward_a remedy_n 23._o of_o several_a sort_n of_o drink_n and_o meat_n 24._o of_o fermentation_n 25._o of_o the_o plague_n 26._o of_o respiration_n observation_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o ancient_a philosopher_n 1._o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o thales_n 2._o some_o few_o observation_n on_o plato_n doctrine_n 3._o upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pythagoras_n 4._o of_o epicurus_n his_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n 5._o on_o aristotle_n philosophical_a principle_n 6._o of_o scepticism_n and_o some_o other_o sect_n of_o the_o ancient_n a_o explanation_n of_o some_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a passage_n occur_v in_o the_o philosophical_a work_n hitherto_o publish_a by_o the_o authoress_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_z the_o work_v hitherto_o publish_v by_o the_o authoress_n since_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n to_o declare_v what_o book_n one_o have_v put_v forth_o to_o the_o public_a view_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o follow_v the_o mode_n and_o set_v down_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o write_n of_o mine_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v print_v 1._o poem_n in_o fol._n print_v twice_o whereof_o the_o last_o impression_n be_v much_o mend_v 2._o nature_n picture_n or_o tale_n in_o verse_n and_o prose_n in_o fol._n 3._o a_o little_a tract_n of_o philosophy_n in_o 8_o 4._o philosophical_a and_o physical_a opinion_n in_o fol._n 5._o the_o same_o much_o enlarge_v and_o alter_v in_o fol._n 6._o philosophical_a letter_n in_o fol._n
peace_n and_o neighbourly_a sriendship_n it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v worth_a their_o labour_n but_o of_o as_o much_o praise_n as_o can_v be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o as_o boy_n that_o play_v with_o watery_a bubble_n glass-tubes_a or_o fling_v dust_n atom_n into_o each_o other_o eye_n or_o make_v a_o hobby-horse_n figure_n of_o snow_n be_v worthy_a of_o reproof_n rather_o than_o praise_v for_o waste_v their_o time_n with_o useless_a sport_n so_o those_o that_o addict_v themselves_o to_o unprofitable_a art_n spend_v more_o time_n than_o they_o reap_v benefit_n thereby_o nay_o can_v they_o benefit_v man_n either_o in_o husbandry_n architecture_n or_o the_o like_a necessary_a and_o profitable_a employment_n yet_o before_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n will_v learn_v to_o understand_v they_o the_o world_n will_v want_v bread_n to_o eat_v and_o house_n to_o dwell_v in_o as_o also_o clothes_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o inconstant_a weather_n but_o true_o although_o 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creature_n may_v cause_v several_a refraction_n reflection_n and_o inflection_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n wherefore_o mechanic_n may_v very_o much_o be_v mistake_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o body_n or_o natural_a creature_n by_o judge_v they_o only_o according_a to_o their_o exterior_a figure_n 24._o of_o salt_n and_o of_o sea_n or_o salt-water_n the_o reason_n why_o salt_n be_v make_v or_o extract_v out_o of_o salt-water_n be_v that_o the_o circular_a line_n of_o sea_n or_o salt-water_n be_v point_v exterious_o but_o not_o interious_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o saltish_a part_n may_v be_v easy_o divide_v from_o those_o watery_a line_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o point_n when_o join_v to_o the_o watery_a circle_n be_v rare_a but_o be_v once_o separate_v either_o by_o art_n or_o a_o more_o natural_a way_n by_o some_o sort_n of_o divide_v motion_n they_o become_v more_o dense_a yet_o not_o so_o dense_a but_o they_o 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last_o disapprove_v they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n nor_o truth_n in_o they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o age_n since_o weather-glass_n be_v hold_v the_o only_a divulger_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a or_o change_v of_o weather_n and_o now_o some_o do_v doubt_n they_o be_v not_o such_o infallible_a informer_n of_o those_o truth_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o experimental_a philosophy_n have_v but_o a_o brittle_a inconstant_a and_o uncertain_a ground_n and_o these_o artificial_a instrument_n as_o microscope_n telescope_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v now_o so_o high_o applaud_v who_o know_v but_o may_v within_o a_o short_a time_n have_v the_o same_o fate_n and_o upon_o a_o better_a and_o more_o rational_a enquiry_n be_v find_v deluder_n rather_o than_o true_a informer_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v and_o do_v still_o delude_v most_o man_n understanding_n more_o then_o that_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v enough_o the_o variety_n of_o nature_n action_n and_o do_v not_o employ_v their_o reason_n so_o much_o in_o the_o search_n of_o nature_n action_n as_o they_o do_v their_o sense_n prefer_v art_n and_o experiment_n before_o reason_n which_o make_v they_o stick_v so_o close_o to_o some_o particular_a opinion_n and_o particular_a sort_n of_o motion_n or_o part_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o motion_n part_n or_o creature_n in_o nature_n than_o what_o they_o see_v and_o find_v out_o by_o their_o artificial_a experiment_n thus_o the_o variety_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o stumbling-block_n to_o moft_a man_n at_o which_o they_o break_v their_o head_n of_o understanding_n like_o blind_a man_n that_o run_v against_o several_a post_n or_o wall_n and_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v otherwise_o since_o nature_n action_n be_v infinite_a and_o man_n understanding_n finite_a for_o they_o consider_v not_o so_o much_o
irregularity_n or_o some_o other_o way_n yet_o next_o to_o the_o rational_a they_o be_v the_o best_a informer_n we_o have_v for_o no_o man_n can_v natural_o go_v beyond_o his_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a perception_n and_o thus_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o nature_n of_o congelation_n be_v not_o effect_v by_o expanding_n or_o dilate_v but_o contract_v and_o condense_v motion_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o sentient_a body_n which_o motion_n in_o the_o congelation_n of_o water_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n but_o only_o contract_v its_o exterior_a figure_n into_o the_o figure_n either_o of_o ice_n snow_n hail_o hoar-frost_n or_o the_o like_a which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o their_o return_n into_o the_o former_a figure_n of_o water_n whensoever_o they_o dissolve_v for_o wheresoever_o be_v a_o total_a change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o interior_a natural_a motion_n of_o a_o creature_n when_o once_o dissolve_v it_o will_v never_o regain_v its_o former_a figure_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o congeal_a water_n be_v various_a and_o different_a yet_o they_o have_v all_o but_o one_o interior_a figure_n which_o be_v water_n into_o which_o they_o return_v as_o into_o their_o principle_n whensoever_o they_o change_v their_o exterior_a figure_n by_o dissolve_v and_o dilate_v motion_n for_o as_o a_o laugh_a and_o frown_a countenance_n do_v not_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o artificial_a but_o of_o natural_a congeal_a figure_n who_o congelation_n be_v make_v by_o their_o own_o natural_a figurative_a motion_n but_o although_o all_o congelation_n be_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o particular_a sort_n of_o congelation_n as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o freeze_a or_o congeal_a body_n for_o though_o i_o name_v but_o one_o figure_n of_o snow_n another_o of_o ice_n another_o of_o hail_o etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o may_v be_v numerous_a particular_a sort_n and_o figure_n of_o ice_n snow_n hail_o etc._n etc._n all_o which_o may_v have_v their_o several_a freeze_a or_o congeal_v motion_n nay_o freeze_a in_o this_o respect_n may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v to_o burn_a as_o be_v opposite_a action_n and_o as_o there_o be_v various_a sort_n of_o burn_a much_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o so_o there_o be_v of_o freeze_a for_o although_o all_o burn_a be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n yet_o not_o all_o burn_a be_v a_o elemental_a fire_n for_o example_n lime_n and_o some_o vegetable_n and_o other_o creature_n have_v burn_a effect_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o elemental_a fire_n neither_o do_v the_o sun_n and_o ordinary_a fire_n burn_v just_a alike_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o freeze_a and_o i_o observe_v that_o fluid_a and_o rare_a part_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o freeze_v then_o solid_a and_o dense_a body_n for_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o sort_n of_o metal_n can_v freeze_v so_o as_o water_n or_o watery_a liquor_n unless_o they_o be_v make_v liquid_a i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o mineral_n be_v altogether_o insensible_a of_o cold_a or_o frost_n but_o they_o do_v not_o freeze_v like_o liquid_a body_n nay_o not_o all_o liquid_a body_n will_v freeze_v as_o for_o example_n some_o sort_n of_o spirituous_a liquor_n oil_n vinous_a spirit_n chemical_a extract_n etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v that_o not_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o particular_a kind_n of_o action_n to_o wit_n the_o action_n of_o freeze_a for_o if_o congelation_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o finite_a and_o particular_a but_o a_o infinite_a action_n but_o as_o i_o say_v liquid_a body_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o freeze_v especial_o water_n and_o watery_a liquor_n then_o dense_a and_o hard_a body_n or_o some_o sort_n of_o oil_n and_o spirit_n for_o as_o we_o see_v that_o fire_n can_v have_v the_o same_o operation_n on_o all_o body_n alike_o but_o some_o it_o cause_n to_o consume_v and_o turn_v to_o ash_n some_o it_o harden_v some_o it_o soften_v and_o on_o some_o it_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o so_o its_o opposite_a frost_n or_o cold_n can_v congeal_v every_o natural_a body_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o freeze_v or_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o cold_a neither_o do_v all_o these_o body_n freeze_v alike_o but_o some_o slow_a some_o quick_a some_o into_o such_o and_o some_o into_o another_o figure_n as_o for_o example_n even_o in_o one_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o animal_n some_o beast_n as_o fox_n bear_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o so_o much_o sensible_a of_o cold_a as_o man_n and_o some_o other_o animal_n creature_n and_o dead_a animal_n or_o part_n of_o dead_a animal_n will_v freeze_v much_o soon_o than_o those_o which_o be_v live_v not_o that_o live_a animal_n have_v more_o natural_a life_n then_o those_o we_o call_v dead_a for_o animal_n when_o dissolve_v from_o their_o animal_n figure_n although_o they_o have_v not_o animal_n life_n yet_o they_o have_v life_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o figure_n into_o which_o they_o do_v change_v but_o because_o of_o their_o different_a perception_n for_o a_o dead_a or_o dissolve_a animal_n as_o it_o be_v of_o another_o kind_n of_o figure_n then_o a_o live_a animal_n so_o it_o have_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o perception_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o freeze_v soon_o than_o a_o live_a animal_n do_v but_o i_o can_v apprehend_v what_o some_o learned_a mean_a by_o the_o powerful_a effect_n of_o cold_a upon_o inanimate_a body_n whether_o they_o mean_v that_o cold_a be_v only_o animate_v and_o all_o other_o body_n inanimate_a or_o whether_o both_o cold_a and_o other_o body_n on_o which_o it_o work_v be_v inanimate_a if_o the_o late_a i_o can_v conceive_v how_o inanimate_a body_n can_v work_v upon_o each_o other_o i_o mean_v such_o body_n as_o have_v neither_o life_n nor_o motion_n for_o without_o life_n or_o motion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o action_n but_o if_o the_o former_a i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o cold_a be_v self-moving_a if_o not_o i_o ask_v what_o be_v that_o which_o move_v it_o be_v it_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n or_o some_o corporeal_a be_v if_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n we_o must_v allow_v that_o this_o spirit_n be_v either_o self-moving_a or_o must_v be_v move_v by_o another_o if_o it_o be_v move_v by_o another_o be_v and_o that_o same_o be_v again_o by_o another_o we_o shall_v after_o this_o manner_n run_v into_o infinite_a and_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o if_o that_o imaterial_a spirit_n have_v self-motion_n why_o may_v not_o a_o natural_a corporeal_a be_v have_v the_o like_a they_o be_v both_o creature_n of_o god_n who_o can_v as_o well_o grant_v self-motion_n to_o a_o corporeal_a as_o to_o a_o incorporeal_a be_v nay_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v how_o motion_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o a_o spirit_n i_o mean_v natural_a motion_n which_o be_v only_o a_o propriety_n of_o a_o body_n or_o of_o a_o corporeal_a be_v but_o if_o cold_a be_v self-moving_a than_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a for_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o effect_n and_o if_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a no_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v inanimate_a for_o as_o the_o body_n be_v so_o be_v its_o part_n and_o as_o the_o cause_n so_o its_o effect_n thus_o some_o learned_a do_v puzzle_v themselves_o and_o the_o world_n with_o useless_a distinction_n into_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a creature_n and_o be_v so_o much_o afraid_a of_o self-motion_n as_o they_o will_v rather_o maintain_v absurdity_n and_o error_n then_o allow_v any_o other_o self-motion_n in_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v in_o themselves_o for_o they_o will_v fain_o be_v above_o nature_n and_o petty_a god_n if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v themselves_o infinite_a not_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v but_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o other_o creatnre_n wherefore_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v rather_o believe_v as_o sense_n and_o reason_n guide_v i_o and_o not_o according_a to_o interest_n so_o as_o to_o extol_v my_o own_o kind_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o above_o nature_n herself_o and_o thus_o to_o return_v to_o cold_a as_o congelation_n be_v not_o a_o universal_a or_o infinite_a action_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n and_o cause_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o those_o creature_n that_o be_v perceptible_a of_o it_o so_o i_o do_v also_o observe_v that_o not_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o body_n but_o water_n will_v congeal_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o snow_n when_o as_o there_o be_v many_o that_o will_v turn_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o ice_n beside_o i_o observe_v that_o air_n do_v not_o freeze_v beyond_o
either_o forward_o only_a or_o in_o a_o undulate_a motion_n which_o opinion_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v as_o erroneous_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o infer_v another_o absurdity_n which_o be_v that_o all_o wind_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n when_o as_o there_o be_v as_o many_o several_a sort_n and_o difference_n of_o wind_n as_o of_o other_o creature_n for_o there_o be_v several_a wind_n in_o several_a creature_n wind_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n than_o those_o in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o wind_n of_o a_o animal_n breath_n be_v different_a from_o both_o nay_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n be_v of_o different_a sort_n some_o cold_a and_o dry_a some_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o some_o temperate_a etc._n etc._n which_o how_o they_o can_v all_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o cold_a or_o freeze_a by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o air_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o judge_n only_o this_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o if_o wind_n cause_v cold_a or_o frost_n then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o summer_n or_o in_o hot_a climate_n a_o vehement_a wind_n will_v always_o produce_v a_o great_a frost_n beside_o it_o will_v prove_v that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v far_o great_a wind_n at_o the_o pole_n then_o under_o the_o aequinoctial_a there_o be_v the_o great_a cold_n neither_o will_v this_o principle_n be_v able_a to_o resolve_v the_o question_n why_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o ague_n feel_v a_o shake_a cold_a even_o under_o the_o line_n and_o in_o the_o cold_a weather_n when_o there_o be_v no_o stir_v of_o the_o least_o wind_n all_o which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o wind_n shall_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a cold_a and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v firm_a that_o self-moving_a matter_n or_o corporeal_a figurative_a self-motion_n as_o it_o be_v the_o prime_n and_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o cold_a and_o heat_v and_o wind_n and_o of_o all_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v my_o constant_a and_o in_o my_o simple_a judgement_n the_o most_o probable_a and_o rational_a opinion_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n 28._o of_o thaw_v or_o dissolve_v of_o freeze_a body_n as_o freeze_a or_o congelation_n be_v cause_v by_o contract_v condense_a and_o retentive_a motion_n so_o thaw_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dissolve_v dilate_v and_o extend_v motion_n for_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v be_v two_o contrary_a action_n and_o as_o freeze_a be_v cause_v several_a way_n according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o congelable_a body_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o exterior_a cold_a so_o thaw_v or_o a_o dissolution_n of_o freeze_a body_n may_v be_v occasion_v either_o by_o a_o sympathetical_a agreement_n as_o for_o example_n the_o thaw_v of_o ice_n in_o water_n or_o other_o liquor_n or_o by_o some_o exterior_a imitation_n as_o by_o hot_a dilate_v motion_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o time_n of_o freeze_a so_o the_o time_n of_o dissolve_v be_v according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n and_o temper_n both_o of_o the_o freeze_a body_n themselves_o and_o the_o exterior_a object_n apply_v to_o freeze_a body_n which_o occasion_n their_o thaw_v or_o dissolution_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_a heat_n that_o do_v cause_n ice_n or_o snow_n or_o other_o freeze_a body_n to_o melt_v quick_a or_o slow_a but_o according_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o heat_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o dilative_a or_o more_o or_o less_o rarify_n for_o sure_o a_o exterior_a actual_a heat_n be_v more_o rarify_n then_o a_o interior_a virtual_a heat_n as_o we_o see_v in_o strong_a spirituous_a liquor_n which_o be_v interious_o contract_v but_o be_v make_v actual_o hot_a become_v exterious_o dilate_v the_o like_a of_o many_o other_o body_n so_o that_o actual_a heat_n be_v more_o dissolve_v then_o virtual_a heat_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o ice_n and_o snow_n will_v melt_v soon_o in_o some_o country_n or_o place_n then_o in_o other_o and_o be_v much_o hard_a in_o some_o then_o in_o other_o for_o we_o see_v that_o neither_o air_n water_n earth_n mineral_n nor_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v just_a alike_o in_o all_o country_n or_o climate_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o heat_n and_o cold_a beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o oftentimes_o a_o different_a application_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n will_v occasion_v different_a effect_n as_o for_o example_n if_o salt_n be_v mix_v with_o ice_n it_o may_v cause_v the_o contract_a body_n of_o ice_n to_o change_v its_o present_a motion_n into_o its_o former_a state_n or_o figure_n viz._n into_o water_n but_o be_v apply_v outward_o or_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o snow_n or_o ice_n be_v contain_v it_o may_v make_v it_o freeze_v hard_a instead_o of_o dissolve_v it_o also_o ice_n will_v oftentimes_o break_v into_o piece_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o without_o the_o application_n of_o any_o exterior_a object_n and_o the_o reason_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o ice_n endeavour_v to_o return_v to_o their_o proper_a and_o natural_a figure_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o interior_a dilative_a motion_n do_v break_v and_o divide_v some_o of_o the_o exterior_a part_n that_o be_v contract_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o frost_n especial_o those_o which_o have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o force_n or_o power_n as_o to_o resist_v they_o but_o concern_v thaw_v some_o by_o their_o trail_n have_v find_v that_o if_o freeze_a egg_n apple_n and_o the_o like_a body_n be_v thaw_v near_o the_o fire_n they_o will_v be_v thereby_o spoil_v but_o if_o they_o be_v immerse_v in_o cold_a water_n or_o wrap_v into_o ice_n or_o snow_n the_o internal_a cold_n will_v be_v draw_v out_o as_o they_o suppose_v by_o the_o external_a and_o the_o freeze_a body_n will_v be_v harmless_o though_o not_o so_o quick_o thaw_v and_o true_o this_o experiment_n stand_v much_o to_o reason_n for_o in_o my_o opinion_n when_o freeze_a body_n perceive_v heat_n or_o fire_n the_o motion_n of_o their_o freeze_a part_n upon_o the_o perception_n endeavour_v to_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o heat_n or_o fire_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o cold_a in_o this_o sudden_a and_o hasty_a change_n they_o become_v irregular_a in_o so_o much_o as_o to_o cause_v in_o most_o freeze_a part_n a_o dissolution_n of_o their_o interior_a natural_a figure_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o freeze_a body_n will_v thaw_v more_o regular_o in_o water_n or_o be_v wrap_v into_o ice_n or_o snow_n then_o by_o heat_n or_o fire_n for_o thaw_v be_v a_o dilate_v action_n and_o water_n as_o also_o ice_n and_o snow_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o congeal_a water_n be_v of_o a_o dilative_a nature_n may_v easy_o occasion_v a_o thaw_v of_o the_o mention_v freeze_a part_n by_o sympathy_n provide_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o exterior_a cold_n do_v not_o overpower_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o interior_a freeze_a part_n for_o if_o a_o freeze_a body_n shall_v be_v wrap_v thus_o into_o ice_n or_o snow_n and_o continue_v in_o a_o open_a cold_a frosty_a air_n i_o question_v whether_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o thaw_n in_o the_o same_o body_n it_o will_v preserve_v the_o body_n in_o its_o freeze_a state_n from_o dissolve_v or_o disunit_a rather_o than_o occasion_v its_o thaw_v but_o that_o such_o freeze_a body_n as_o apple_n and_o egg_n etc._n etc._n immerse_v in_o water_n will_v produce_v ice_n on_o their_o outside_n be_v no_o wonder_n by_o reason_n the_o motion_n of_o water_n imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o freeze_a body_n and_o those_o part_n of_o water_n that_o be_v near_a be_v the_o first_o imitator_n and_o become_v of_o the_o same_o mode_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v that_o some_o part_n will_v clothe_v themselves_o other_o only_o vail_v themselves_o with_o artificial_a dress_n most_o of_o which_o dress_n be_v but_o copy_n of_o other_o motion_n and_o not_o original_a action_n it_o make_v also_o evident_a that_o those_o effect_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o a_o ingress_n of_o frigorifick_a atom_n in_o water_n or_o other_o congelable_a body_n but_o by_o the_o perceptive_a motion_n of_o their_o own_o part_n and_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o cold_a the_o same_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o heat_n for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o burn_a may_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o a_o sympathetical_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o burn_a part_n for_o every_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n have_v its_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v of_o a_o
intermediate_v temper_n which_o heat_n be_v heighten_v by_o the_o burn_a motion_n of_o fire_n beyond_o its_o natural_a degree_n cause_v a_o burn_a and_o smart_a pain_n in_o the_o same_o part_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o fire_n do_v occasion_n a_o immoderate_a heat_n by_o a_o intermixture_n of_o its_o own_o part_n with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o flesh_n so_o a_o moderate_a heat_n of_o the_o fire_n may_v reduce_v again_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o same_o part_n and_o that_o by_o a_o sympathetical_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o elemental_a and_o animal_n heat_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o burn_a must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o intermixture_n of_o the_o fire_n with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n next_o that_o the_o burn_a must_v be_v but_o skin_n deep_o as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v it_o that_o be_v the_o burn_a part_n must_v not_o be_v total_o overcome_v by_o fire_n or_o else_o it_o will_v never_o be_v restore_v again_o neither_o be_v all_o burn_a body_n restore_v after_o this_o manner_n but_o some_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n will_v not_o in_o all_o body_n occasion_n the_o like_a effect_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o fire_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o will_v not_o cause_v all_o fuel_n to_o burn_v alike_o and_o this_o make_v true_a the_o old_a say_n one_o man_n meat_n be_v another_o man_n poison_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o for_o though_o nature_n and_o natural_a self-moving_a matter_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n yet_o nature_n be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a corporeal_a figurative_a self-moving_a part_n these_o part_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o only_a cause_n must_v needs_o be_v various_a and_o again_o proceed_v from_o one_o infinite_a cause_n as_o one_o matter_n they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o thing_n because_o they_o be_v infinite_a part_n of_o one_o infinite_a body_n but_o some_o may_v say_v if_o nature_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o the_o infinite_a part_n be_v all_o unite_a into_o that_o same_o body_n how_o come_v it_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o opposition_n strife_n and_o war_n betwixt_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n i_o answer_v nature_n be_v material_a be_v composeable_a and_o divideable_a and_o as_o composition_n be_v make_v by_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o part_n so_o division_n be_v make_v by_o a_o opposition_n or_o strife_n betwixt_o part_n which_o opposition_n or_o division_n do_v not_o obstruct_v the_o union_n of_o nature_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a rather_o prove_v that_o without_o a_o opposition_n of_o part_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o union_n or_o composition_n of_o so_o many_o several_a part_n and_o creature_n nor_o no_o change_n or_o variety_n in_o nature_n for_o if_o all_o the_o part_n do_v unanimous_o conspire_v and_o agree_v in_o their_o motion_n and_o move_v all_o but_o one_o way_n there_o will_v be_v but_o one_o act_n or_o kind_n of_o motion_n in_o nature_n when_o as_o a_o opposition_n of_o some_o part_n and_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o other_o be_v not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o miraculous_a variety_n in_o nature_n but_o it_o poise_n and_o balance_n as_o it_o be_v the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o nature_n be_v steady_a and_o fix_v in_o herself_o although_o her_o part_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n 29._o several_a question_n resolve_v concern_v cold_a and_o freeze_a body_n etc._n etc._n first_o i_o will_v give_v you_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v much_o agitate_a among_o the_o learned_a concern_v cold_a to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a quality_n or_o a_o bare_a privation_n of_o heat_n and_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o cold_a be_v both_o a_o positive_a quality_n and_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o true_a quality_n of_o cold_a must_v needs_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o heat_n since_o two_o opposite_n can_v subsist_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n at_o one_o point_n of_o time_n by_o privation_n i_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o alteration_n of_o nature_n action_n in_o her_o several_a part_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o a_o change_n of_o natural_a corporeal_a motion_n and_o so_o the_o death_n of_o animal_n may_v be_v call_v a_o privation_n of_o animal_n life_n that_o be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o animal_n motion_n in_o that_o particular_a creature_n which_o make_v animal_n life_n to_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o action_n which_o be_v not_o animal_n life_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n both_o cold_a and_o heat_n although_o they_o be_v positive_a quality_n or_o natural_a being_n yet_o they_o be_v also_o privation_n that_o be_v change_v of_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n in_o several_a particular_a creature_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n but_o what_o some_o learned_a mean_a by_o bare_a privation_n i_o can_v apprehend_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o bare_a privation_n or_o bare_a motion_n in_o nature_n but_o all_o motion_n be_v corporeal_a or_o material_a for_o matter_n motion_n and_o figure_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o to_o explain_v myself_o the_o better_a 〈…〉_z of_o motion_n i_o do_v always_o add_v the_o word_n corporeal_a 〈◊〉_d figurative_a by_o which_o i_o exclude_v all_o bare_a or_o immaterial_a motion_n which_o expression_n be_v altogether_o against_o sense_n and_o reason_n the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o wind_n have_v the_o power_n to_o change_v the_o exterior_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o wind_n will_v not_o only_o occasion_v the_o air_n to_o be_v either_o hot_a or_o cold_a according_a to_o their_o own_o temper_n but_o also_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n for_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o several_a kind_n of_o creature_n do_v often_o imitate_v and_o figure_v out_o the_o motion_n of_o exterior_a object_n some_o more_o some_o less_o some_o regular_o and_o some_o irregular_o and_o some_o not_o at_o all_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o own_o perception_n by_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o agent_n which_o be_v the_o external_a object_n have_v only_o a_o occasional_a power_n and_o the_o patient_n which_o be_v the_o sentient_a work_v chief_o the_o effect_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o perceptive_a figurative_a motion_n in_o its_o own_o sensitive_a organ_n or_o part_n quest._n 3._o why_o those_o wind_n that_o come_v from_o cold_a region_n be_v most_o common_o cold_a and_o those_o that_o come_v from_o hot_a region_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hot_a i_o answer_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o those_o wind_n have_v more_o constant_o pattern_v out_o the_o motion_n of_o cold_a or_o heat_n in_o those_o part_n from_o which_o they_o either_o separate_v themselves_o or_o which_o they_o have_v meet_v withal_o but_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o all_o cold_a and_o hot_a wind_n do_v bring_v their_o heat_n and_o cold_a along_o with_o they_o out_o of_o such_o hot_a and_o cold_a country_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n they_o do_v not_o but_o that_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o near_a part_n which_o take_v pattern_n from_o other_o part_n and_o these_o again_o from_o the_o remote_a part_n so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o pattern_n of_o other_o pattern_n and_o copy_n of_o other_o copy_n quest._n 4._o why_o fire_n in_o some_o cold_a region_n will_v hardly_o kindle_v or_o at_o least_o not_o burn_v free_o i_o answer_v this_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o then_o that_o some_o man_n do_v die_v with_o cold_a for_o cold_a be_v contrary_a to_o fire_n if_o it_o have_v a_o predominate_a power_n it_o will_v without_o doubt_n put_v out_o the_o fire_n not_o that_o the_o cold_a corporeal_a motion_n do_v destroy_v fire_n by_o their_o actual_a power_n over_o it_o but_o that_o fire_n destroy_v itself_o by_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o cold_a so_o that_o cold_a be_v only_o a_o occasional_a cause_n of_o the_o fire_n destruction_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o the_o diminution_n of_o its_o strength_n but_o some_o may_v ask_v what_o make_v or_o cause_v this_o imitation_n in_o several_a sort_n of_o creture_n i_o answer_v the_o wisdom_n of_o nature_n which_o order_v her_o corporeal_a action_n to_o be_v always_o in_o a_o mean_a so_o that_o one_o extreme_a as_o one_o may_v call_v it_o do_v countervail_v another_o but_o than_o you_o will_v say_v there_o will_v always_o be_v a_o right_n and_o mean_a temper_n in_o all_o thing_n i_o answer_v so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v in_o infinite_a nature_n although_o not_o in_o every_o particular_a for_o nature_n wisdom_n order_n her_o particular_n to_o the_o best_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o although_o
pore_n of_o the_o flesh_n through_o which_o they_o must_v enter_v i_o can_v ready_o believe_v it_o nay_o the_o motion_n and_o print_n will_v grow_v so_o weak_a and_o faint_a in_o their_o journey_n especial_o if_o the_o object_n be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o as_o they_o will_v become_v of_o no_o effect_n but_o if_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o idea_n can_v change_v and_o alter_v than_o all_o immaterial_a substance_n may_v do_v the_o same_o and_o spirit_n may_v change_v and_o alter_v into_o several_a immaterial_a figure_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n can_v be_v for_o what_o be_v supernatural_a be_v unalterable_a and_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o idea_n in_o perception_n be_v as_o irregular_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o senseless_a atom_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o regular_a world_n again_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o subject_n wherein_o colour_n and_o image_n be_v inherent_a be_v not_o the_o object_n or_o thing_n see_v for_o image_n and_o colour_n say_v they_o may_v be_v there_o where_o the_o thing_n see_v be_v not_o as_o for_o example_n the_o sun_n and_o other_o visible_a object_n by_o reflection_n in_o water_n or_o glass_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o without_o we_o real_o which_o we_o call_v image_n or_o colour_n for_o the_o image_n or_o colour_n be_v but_o a_o apparition_n unto_o we_o of_o the_o motion_n and_o agitation_n which_o the_o object_n work_v in_o the_o brain_n or_o spirit_n and_o divers_a time_n man_n see_v direct_o the_o same_o object_n double_a as_o two_o candle_n for_o one_o and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o all_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o object_n be_v not_o perceive_v or_o that_o a_o object_n can_v be_v without_o image_n or_o colour_n or_o that_o figure_n and_o colour_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o object_n but_o it_o prove_v that_o the_o object_n enter_v not_o the_o eye_n but_o be_v only_o pattern_v out_o by_o the_o perceptive_a motion_n in_o the_o optic_a sense_n for_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o water_n or_o glass_n be_v but_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o original_n make_v by_o the_o figurative_a perceptive_a motion_n in_o the_o glass_n or_o water_n which_o may_v pattern_n out_o a_o object_n as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v which_o copy_n be_v pattern_v out_o again_o by_o our_o optic_a perception_n and_o so_o one_o copy_n be_v make_v by_o another_o the_o truth_n be_v our_o optic_a sense_n can_v not_o perceive_v either_o the_o original_n or_o copy_n of_o a_o exterior_a object_n if_o it_o do_v not_o make_v those_o figure_n in_o its_o own_o part_n and_o therefore_o figure_n and_o colour_n be_v both_o in_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o as_o they_o say_v neither_o in_o the_o object_n nor_o in_o the_o eye_n for_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o one_o thing_n can_v be_v in_o two_o place_n at_o once_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v several_a copy_n make_v of_o one_o original_a in_o several_a part_n which_o be_v several_a place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o figure_n and_o colour_n shall_v neither_o be_v in_o the_o object_n nor_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o according_a to_o their_o own_o word_n that_o figure_n and_o colour_n shall_v be_v there_o where_o the_o thing_n see_v be_v not_o which_o be_v to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o object_n a_o thing_n against_o all_o possibility_n sense_n and_o reason_n or_o else_o that_o a_o substanceless_a and_o senseless_a motion_n shall_v make_v a_o progressive_a journey_n from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o sentient_a and_o there_o print_v figure_n and_o colour_n upon_o the_o optic_a sense_n by_o a_o bare_a agitation_n or_o concussion_n so_o that_o the_o perception_n or_o apparition_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o a_o object_n shall_v only_o be_v according_a to_o the_o stroke_n the_o agitation_n make_v as_o for_o example_n the_o perception_n of_o light_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n figure_n after_o such_o and_o colour_n after_o another_o for_o if_o motion_n be_v no_o substance_n or_o body_n and_o beside_o void_a of_o sense_n not_o know_v what_o it_o act_n i_o can_v conceive_v how_o it_o shall_v make_v such_o different_a stroke_n upon_o both_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o so_o orderly_o that_o every_o thing_n be_v perceive_v different_o and_o distinct_o true_o this_o opinion_n be_v like_o epicurus_n of_o atom_n but_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o make_v senseless_a corpuscle_n the_o cause_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o consequent_o of_o perception_n be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o apprehension_n and_o needs_o no_o demonstration_n next_o as_o colour_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o inherent_a any_o otherwise_o in_o the_o object_n but_o by_o a_o effect_n thereof_o upon_o we_o cause_v by_o such_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o object_n so_o neither_o say_v they_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o thing_n we_o hear_v but_o in_o ourselves_o for_o as_o a_o man_n may_v see_v so_o he_o may_v hear_v double_a or_o treble_a by_o multiplication_n of_o echo_n which_o be_v sound_n as_o well_o as_o the_o original_a and_o not_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n can_v be_v inherent_a in_o the_o body_n for_o the_o clapper_n have_v no_o sound_n in_o it_o but_o motion_n and_o make_v motion_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o bell_n neither_o have_v the_o bell_n motion_n but_o sound_n and_o impart_v motion_n to_o the_o air_n the_o air_n again_o impart_v motion_n to_o the_o ear_n and_o nerve_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n which_o have_v motion_n not_o sound_a from_o the_o brain_n it_o rebound_v back_o into_o the_o nerve_n outward_a and_o then_o it_o become_v a_o apparition_n without_o which_o we_o call_v sound_a but_o good_a lord_n what_o a_o confusion_n will_v all_o this_o produce_v if_o it_o be_v thus_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o impart_v motion_n when_o nature_n can_v do_v it_o a_o much_o easy_a way_n i_o wonder_v how_o rational_a man_n can_v believe_v that_o motion_n can_v be_v impart_v without_o matter_n next_o that_o all_o this_o can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o instant_n again_o that_o it_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o sentient_a that_o make_v colour_n sound_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o real_o inherent_a in_o the_o object_n itself_o for_o be_v there_o no_o man_n to_o perceive_v such_o or_o such_o a_o colour_n figure_n or_o sound_n can_v we_o rational_o think_v that_o object_n will_v have_v no_o colour_n figure_n nor_o sound_n at_o all_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o pressure_n or_o reaction_n but_o they_o do_v not_o make_v sense_n or_o reason_n several_a part_n may_v produce_v several_a effect_n by_o their_o several_a composition_n but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o perception_n but_o by_o pressure_n upon_o the_o organ_n and_o consequent_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n perceive_v be_v not_o real_o existent_a in_o the_o object_n but_o a_o bare_a apparition_n to_o the_o sentient_a the_o clapper_n give_v no_o motion_n to_o the_o bell_n but_o both_o the_o clapper_n and_o the_o bell_n have_v each_o their_o own_o motion_n by_o which_o they_o act_n in_o strike_v each_o other_o and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o such_o or_o such_o part_n make_v a_o real_a sound_n be_v there_o no_o ear_n to_o hear_v it_o again_o concern_v the_o sense_n of_o touch_n the_o heat_n say_v they_o we_o feel_v from_o the_o fire_n be_v in_o we_o for_o it_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o that_o in_o the_o fire_n our_o heat_n be_v pleasure_n or_o pain_n according_a as_o it_o be_v great_a or_o moderate_a but_o in_o the_o coal_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o right_n that_o the_o heat_n we_o feel_v be_v make_v by_o the_o perceptive_a motion_n of_o and_o in_o our_o own_o part_n and_o not_o by_o the_o fire_n part_n act_v upon_o we_o but_o yet_o if_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o real_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v that_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o burn_a body_n our_o sense_n will_v not_o so_o ready_o figure_v it_o out_o as_o it_o do_v which_o prove_v it_o be_v a_o real_a copy_n of_o a_o real_a object_n and_o not_o a_o mere_a fantasme_n or_o bear_v impart_v motion_n from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o sentient_a make_v by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n for_o if_o so_o the_o fire_n will_v waste_v in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n by_o impart_v so_o much_o motion_n to_o so_o many_o sentients_n beside_o the_o several_a stroke_n which_o the_o several_a impart_v motion_n make_v upon_o the_o sentient_a and_o the_o reaction_n from_o the_o sentient_a to_o the_o exterior_a part_n will_v cause_v such_o a_o strong_a and_o confuse_a agitation_n in_o the_o sentient_a that_o it_o will_v
object_v that_o if_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v self-knowledg_n and_o sense_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v life_n also_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n may_v have_v life_n according_a as_o it_o have_v sense_n and_o knowledge_n but_o not_o such_o a_o life_n as_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n have_v that_o be_v a_o active_a life_n as_o to_o compose_v and_o divide_v the_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n into_o infinite_a part_n and_o figure_n and_o to_o produce_v infinite_a variety_n of_o they_o for_o all_o this_o can_v be_v without_o motion_n nevertheless_o it_o have_v so_o much_o life_n as_o to_o know_v itself_o and_o so_o much_o sense_n as_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o its_o own_o self-knowledg_n in_o short_a the_o difference_n between_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n be_v life_n sense_n and_o self-knowledg_n be_v that_o the_o animate_v matter_n have_v a_o active_a life_n and_o a_o perceptive_a sense_n and_o self-knowledg_n which_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v not_o because_o it_o want_v self-motion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n and_o perception_n in_o nature_n q._n 3._o whether_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n can_v have_v part_n without_o self-motion_n i_o answer_v yes_o for_o wherefoever_o be_v body_n or_o matter_n there_o be_v also_o part_n because_o part_n belong_v to_o body_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o body_n without_o part_n but_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o self-motion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o various_a change_n of_o part_n or_o figure_n the_o truth_n be_v nature_n consider_v as_o she_o be_v and_o as_o much_o as_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n can_v perceive_v by_o her_o various_a effect_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v compose_v or_o consist_v of_o a_o commixture_n of_o animate_v both_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a matter_n for_o be_v there_o no_o inanimate_a matter_n there_o will_v be_v no_o ground_n or_o grosser_n substance_n to_o work_v on_o and_o so_o no_o solid_a figure_n and_o be_v there_o no_o animate_v sensitive_a matter_n there_o will_v be_v no_o labourer_n or_o workman_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o to_o form_v the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n into_o various_a figure_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v such_o infinite_a change_n composition_n division_n production_n dissolution_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o see_v there_o be_v again_o be_v there_o no_o animate_v rational_a matter_n there_o will_v be_v no_o designer_n or_o surveigh_o to_o order_n and_o direct_v all_o thing_n methodical_o nor_o no_o fancy_n imagination_n conception_n memory_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o triumvirate_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o matter_n be_v so_o necessary_a a_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n that_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v without_o it_o i_o mean_v nature_n consider_v not_o what_o she_o may_v have_v be_v but_o as_o she_o be_v and_o as_o much_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v by_o her_o action_n 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more_o but_o a_o occasion_n that_o the_o patient_a move_v or_o act_n thus_o or_o thus_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v very_o true_a for_o there_o be_v such_o a_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n that_o no_o particle_n in_o nature_n can_v be_v conceive_v or_o imagine_v which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o animate_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o inanimate_a and_o therefore_o the_o patient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o agent_n have_v both_o a_o commixture_n of_o these_o part_n of_o matter_n none_o can_v act_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o the_o patient_a change_n its_o own_o part_n by_o its_o own_o self-motion_n either_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o by_o way_n of_o imitation_n but_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n consider_v in_o itself_o or_o in_o its_o own_o narure_n have_v no_o self-motion_n nor_o can_v it_o receive_v any_o from_o the_o animate_v but_o they_o be_v both_o so_o close_o intermix_v that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o self-moving_a body_n of_o nature_n the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n bear_v the_o inanimate_a with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o action_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o animate_v part_n to_o divide_v compose_v contract_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o inaimate_n must_v serve_v they_o or_o go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o all_o such_o corporeal_a figurative_a action_n q._n 5._o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o each_o other_o shall_v agree_v in_o the_o production_n of_o a_o figure_n i_o answer_v when_o i_o speak_v of_o ignorance_n and_o knowledge_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o ignorance_n in_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o there_o be_v knowledge_n for_o all_o part_n have_v self-knowledg_n but_o i_o understand_v a_o perceptive_a knowledge_n by_o which_o part_n do_v perceive_v part_n and_o as_o for_o the_o agree_a action_n of_o part_n they_o can_v ready_o err_v unless_o it_o be_v out_o of_o wilfulness_n to_o oppose_v or_o cross_v each_o other_o for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o sensitive_a part_n be_v as_o ignorant_a of_o perception_n as_o the_o inanimate_a yet_o the_o rational_a be_v thorough_o intermix_v with_o they_o will_v cause_v agreeable_a combination_n and_o connexion_n of_o part_n in_o all_o production_n because_o they_o be_v not_o encumber_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o other_o part_n make_v more_o general_a perception_n than_o the_o sensitive_a and_o move_v free_o in_o their_o own_o degree_n there_o be_v a_o more_o perfect_a acquaintance_n between_o they_o than_o the_o sensitive_a part_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o rational_a design_n and_o order_n when_o as_o the_o sensitive_a labour_n and_o work_v i_o mean_v when_o they_o move_v regular_o or_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o than_o they_o must_v needs_o move_v agreeable_o and_o united_o but_o because_o the_o sensitive_a part_n be_v perceptive_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rational_a and_o perceive_v not_o only_o the_o rational_a adjoin_a part_n but_o also_o 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be_v a_o single_a self-knowledg_n or_o perception_n for_o body_n and_o part_n can_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o but_o wheresoever_o be_v body_n be_v it_o a_o atom_n there_o be_v part_n also_o and_o when_o part_n divide_v from_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n they_o be_v join_v to_o other_o part_n so_o that_o composition_n and_o division_n be_v do_v by_o one_o act_n the_o like_a for_o knowledge_n for_o knowledge_n be_v material_a consist_v of_o part_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v single_a part_n or_o part_n subsist_v by_o themselves_o without_o reference_n to_o each_o other_o or_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v single_a knowledge_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v a_o single_a magnitude_n figure_n colour_n place_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o that_o be_v corporeal_a have_v part_n and_o by_o reason_n nature_n
out_o the_o several_a propriety_n of_o one_o body_n as_o it_o be_v for_o several_a painter_n to_o draw_v the_o several_a part_n of_o one_o figure_n as_o for_o example_n of_o a_o burn_a candle_n one_o may_v draw_v the_o wax_n or_o tallow_n another_o the_o wick_n another_o the_o flame_n the_o like_a for_o the_o perception_n of_o several_a sense_n sight_n may_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n and_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n touch_n may_v pattern_n out_o its_o weight_n hardness_n or_o smoothness_n the_o nose_n may_v pattern_n out_o its_o smell_n the_o ear_n may_v pattern_n out_o its_o sparkle_a noise_n &_o c._n all_o which_o do_v evident_o prove_v that_o perception_n can_v be_v make_v by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n or_o else_o a_o fire_n coal_n by_o the_o perception_n of_o sight_n will_v burn_v out_o the_o eye_n because_o it_o will_v by_o pressure_n inflame_v its_o next_o adjoin_v part_n and_o these_o again_o the_o next_o until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o eye_n beside_o it_o prove_v that_o all_o object_n be_v material_a for_o be_v light_n colour_n figure_n heat_n cold_a &_o c._n immaterial_a they_o will_v never_o be_v pattern_v out_o by_o corporeal_a motion_n for_o no_o painter_n be_v able_a to_o copy_n out_o or_o draw_v a_o immaterial_a mode_n or_o motion_n neither_o can_v immaterial_a motion_n make_v pressure_n nor_o be_v subject_a to_o reaction_n last_o it_o prove_v that_o perception_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o sentient_a and_o not_o in_o the_o external_a object_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v but_o one_o knowledge_n in_o all_o part_n and_o not_o several_a knowledge_n in_o several_a part_n whereof_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o otherwise_o viz._n that_o particular_a figure_n have_v variety_n of_o knowledge_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n and_o variety_n of_o their_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n but_o then_o some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o matter_n will_v be_v more_o infinite_a than_o the_o part_n i_o answer_v there_o can_v be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o in_o infinite_a for_o infinite_a can_v be_v but_o infinite_a but_o since_o part_n figure_n change_n of_o motion_n and_o perception_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o since_o division_n and_o composition_n be_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o nature_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o action_n vary_v so_o do_v also_o their_o part_n and_o particular_a perception_n q._n 14._o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o perception_n of_o outward_a object_n can_v be_v make_v by_o pattern_v since_o pattern_v do_v follow_v perception_n for_o how_o can_v any_o one_o pattern_n out_o that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o perception_n of_o i_o answer_v natural_a action_n be_v not_o like_o artificial_a for_o art_n be_v but_o gross_a and_o dull_a in_o comparison_n to_o nature_n and_o although_o i_o allege_v the_o comparison_n of_o a_o painter_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o to_o make_v my_o meaning_n more_o intelligible_a to_o weak_a capacity_n for_o though_o a_o painter_n must_v see_v or_o know_v first_o what_o he_o intend_v to_o draw_v or_o copy_n out_o yet_o the_o natural_a perception_n of_o exterior_a object_n be_v not_o altogether_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o in_o those_o perception_n which_o be_v make_v by_o pattern_v the_o action_n of_o pattern_v and_o the_o perception_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o as_o self-knowledg_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o perception_n so_o self-motion_n be_v the_o action_n of_o perception_n without_o which_o no_o perception_n can_v be_v and_o therefore_o perception_n and_o self-action_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o i_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v observe_v what_o i_o have_v mention_v heretofore_o to_o wit_n that_o although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o self-knowledg_n and_o one_o selfmotion_n in_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v material_a be_v divideable_a and_o therefore_o as_o from_o one_o infinite_a cause_n there_o may_v flow_v infinite_a effect_n and_o one_o infinite_a whole_a may_v be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a part_n so_o from_o one_o infinite_a self-knowledg_n and_o self-motion_n there_o may_v proceed_v infinite_a particular_a action_n and_o perception_n but_o some_o may_v perhaps_o ask_v 1._o why_o those_o particular_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o as_o be_v all_o but_o effect_n of_o one_o cause_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o nature_n be_v all_o alike_o all_o part_n will_v have_v the_o like_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n but_o the_o action_n be_v different_a how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o perception_n must_v be_v different_a also_o for_o since_o every_o perception_n be_v a_o particular_a self-action_n then_o as_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n vary_v and_o as_o part_n do_v divide_v and_o compose_v so_o be_v likewise_o their_o perception_n 2._o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o exterior_a sense_n in_o animal_n be_v make_v by_o the_o way_n of_o pattern_v then_o when_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n feel_v pain_n the_o rational_a motion_n by_o pattern_v out_o the_o same_o will_v be_v pain_v or_o sick_a i_o answer_v this_o do_v no_o more_o follow_v then_o that_o the_o eye_n pattern_v out_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o water_n fire_n earth_n &_o c._n shall_v become_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o the_o original_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o copy_n another_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o house_n of_o stone_n be_v not_o make_v of_o natural_a stone_n nor_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o tree_n a_o natural_a tree_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o painter_n will_v do_v more_o than_o chemist_n by_o fire_n and_o furnace_n but_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o very_a close_a conjunction_n between_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a perceptive_a motion_n so_o that_o when_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n pattern_n out_o some_o exterior_a object_n the_o rational_a most_o common_o do_v the_o same_o that_o which_o we_o call_v pain_n or_o sickness_n in_o the_o body_n when_o pattern_v out_o by_o the_o mind_n be_v call_v trouble_n or_o grief_n for_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o their_o purity_n subtlety_n and_o activity_n so_o their_o perception_n be_v also_o different_a but_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o some_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o other_o when_o they_o work_v not_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o perception_n yet_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o more_o general_a knowledge_n of_o a_o disease_n pain_n or_o soreness_n for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o inflammation_n or_o soreness_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o arm_n or_o leg_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o that_o limb_n may_v be_v ignorant_a thereof_o but_o if_o the_o inflammation_n soreness_n or_o pain_n extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a arm_n or_o leg_n than_o all_o the_o part_n of_o that_o limb_n be_v general_o sensible_a of_o it_o 3._o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o rational_a perceptive_a motion_n take_v pattern_n from_o the_o sensitive_a than_o reason_n can_v never_o judge_v of_o thing_n as_o natural_o they_o be_v but_o only_o of_o their_o copy_n as_o they_o be_v pattern_v out_o by_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o necessitate_v as_o to_o have_v no_o other_o perception_n then_o what_o sense_n present_v for_o reason_n be_v the_o instructor_n and_o informer_n of_o sense_n as_o a_o architect_n or_o surveigh_o be_v in_o the_o extruction_n of_o a_o house_n next_o i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o perception_n reason_n do_v not_o only_o perceive_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o it_o perceive_v with_o the_o sense_n also_o the_o original_n for_o sure_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v intermix_v with_o the_o sensitive_a must_v perceive_v as_o well_o the_o original_n as_o sense_n do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o involve_v within_o the_o sensitive_a that_o it_o can_v peep_v out_o as_o a_o jack-in-a-box_n but_o both_o be_v close_o intermix_v one_o make_v perception_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o as_o be_v both_o perceptive_a and_o by_o reason_n the_o rational_a part_n make_v the_o same_o perception_n as_o the_o sensitive_a do_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o rational_a do_v take_v copy_n from_o the_o sensitive_a which_o although_o it_o do_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o from_o make_v a_o perception_n also_o of_o the_o original_n but_o then_o some_o may_v say_v if_o the_o rational_a part_n have_v liberty_n to_o move_v as_o it_o will_v than_o it_o may_v perceive_v without_o sense_n that_o be_v reason_n may_v make_v perception_n of_o outward_a object_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n when_o the_o sense_n make_v none_o as_o for_o example_n the_o rational_a motion_n in_o the_o eye_n may_v perceive_v light_a when_o the_o sensitive_a do_v not_o and_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n
as_o fire_n be_v beyond_o smoke_n which_o can_v be_v but_o dangerous_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v use_v except_o it_o be_v to_o encounter_v opposite_a extreme_n by_o extreme_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o extreme_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o height_n of_o a_o distemper_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o point_n of_o destroy_v or_o dissolve_v a_o particular_a animal_n figure_n for_o nature_n be_v infinite_a have_v no_o extreme_n neither_o in_o her_o substance_n nor_o action_n for_o she_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o matter_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o most_o or_o least_o in_o nature_n she_o be_v infinite_a and_o all_o her_o action_n be_v balance_v by_o their_o opposite_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v no_o dilation_n but_o have_v opposite_a to_o it_o contraction_n no_o condensation_n but_o have_v its_o opposite_a viz._n rarefaction_n no_o composition_n but_o have_v its_o opposite_a division_n no_o gravity_n without_o levity_n no_o 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such_o indissoluble_a mass_n or_o cluster_n as_o some_o do_v conceive_v which_o they_o call_v primary_n concretion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o primary_n concretion_n or_o composition_n in_o nature_n only_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n and_o degree_n of_o motion_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o composition_n and_o as_o no_o particular_a creature_n can_v know_v the_o strength_n of_o motion_n so_o neither_o can_v it_o know_v the_o degree_n of_o strength_n in_o particular_a natural_a body_n wherefore_o although_o composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n be_v general_a motion_n and_o some_o figure_n may_v be_v more_o compose_v than_o other_o that_o be_v consist_v of_o more_o or_o few_o part_n than_o other_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v not_o a_o composition_n of_o part_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v nothing_o prime_a or_o principal_n among_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v which_o be_v self-moving_a matter_n which_o be_v above_o particular_a effect_n yet_o nature_n may_v have_v more_o way_n than_o our_o particular_a reason_n can_v apprehend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o camphor_n and_o the_o like_a body_n do_v yield_v differ_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o different_a occasion_n that_o make_v they_o move_v thus_o or_o thus_o for_o though_o change_v and_o alteration_n of_o particular_n may_v be_v occasion_v by_o other_o yet_o they_o move_v by_o their_o own_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n which_o make_v other_o body_n move_v or_o change_v their_o part_n and_o figure_n not_o by_o its_o own_o transform_a motion_n but_o only_o by_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o inherent_a figurative_a motion_n of_o those_o body_n which_o by_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o fire_n change_v into_o such_o or_o such_o figure_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a innate_a and_o inherent_a motion_n otherwise_o if_o the_o alteration_n of_o combustible_a body_n proceed_v from_o fire_n they_o will_v all_o have_v the_o like_a motion_n which_o be_v contradict_v by_o experience_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v as_o much_o variety_n in_o occasion_v as_o there_o be_v in_o act_v for_o the_o imitation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o object_n but_o the_o object_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a agent_n but_o only_o a_o occasional_a efficient_a so_o that_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n as_o the_o learned_a make_v between_o patient_n and_o agent_n when_o they_o call_v the_o exterior_a occasional_a cause_n as_o for_o example_n fire_n the_o agent_n and_o the_o combustible_a body_n the_o patient_n for_o they_o conceive_v that_o a_o body_n throw_v into_o fire_n act_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o a_o passive_a way_n suffer_v the_o fire_n to_o act_v upon_o it_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o its_o own_o to_o wit_n the_o fire_n strength_n which_o sense_n and_o reason_n perceive_v otherwise_o for_o to_o pass_v by_o what_o i_o mention_v before_o that_o those_o body_n on_o which_o they_o suppose_v fire_n do_v work_v change_v according_a not_o to_o the_o fire_n but_o their_o own_o inherent_a figurative_a motion_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n be_v self-moving_a which_o regular_a reason_n can_v deny_v and_o if_o self-motion_n be_v corporeal_a than_o every_o part_n of_o nature_n must_v of_o necessity_n move_v by_o its_o own_o motion_n for_o no_o body_n can_v impart_v motion_n to_o another_o body_n without_o impart_v substance_n also_o and_o though_o particular_a motion_n in_o particular_a body_n may_v change_v infinite_a way_n yet_o they_o can_v quit_v those_o body_n so_o as_o to_o leave_v they_o void_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o motion_n because_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o therefore_o though_o fire_n be_v commix_v with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o fuel_n yet_o
the_o fuel_n alter_v by_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o the_o fire_n do_v but_o act_n occasional_o and_o so_o do_v chemical_a spirit_n or_o extract_n which_o may_v cause_v a_o separation_n and_o alter_v some_o body_n as_o ready_o as_o fire_n do_v for_o they_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o fire_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o be_v call_v a_o dead_a or_o liquid_a fire_n for_o a_o flame_a fire_n although_o it_o be_v fluid_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o liquid_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o antimonial-cup_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n there_o shall_v be_v certain_a invisible_a little_a body_n that_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o cup_n into_o the_o liquor_n and_o cause_v such_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v magnetical_a effluvium_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o loadstone_n towards_o iron_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n which_o neither_o impart_v nor_o lose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o production_n of_o their_o effect_n but_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v within_o the_o antimonial_a cup_n do_v imitate_v the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o so_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o antimony_n upon_o other_o body_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o bloodstone_n stop_v bleed_v not_o by_o impart_v invisible_a atom_n or_o ray_n to_o the_o affect_a part_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v long_o wear_v about_o one_o body_n it_o will_v be_v waste_v at_o least_o alter_v its_o proper_a figure_n and_o virtue_n but_o by_o be_v imitate_v by_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n of_o the_o distemper_a part_n thus_o many_o other_o example_n can_v be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o natural_a motion_n work_v such_o or_o such_o effect_n within_o their_o own_o part_n without_o receive_v any_o from_o without_o that_o be_v by_o imitation_n and_o not_o by_o reception_n of_o motion_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o proper_o there_o be_v no_o passive_a or_o suffer_v body_n in_o nature_n except_o it_o be_v the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v moveless_a or_o destitute_a of_o motion_n and_o be_v carry_v along_o with_o and_o by_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n however_o although_o inanimate_a matter_n have_v no_o motion_n inherent_a in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v inanimate_a yet_o it_o be_v so_o close_o mix_v with_o the_o animate_v part_n that_o it_o can_v be_v consider_v without_o motion_n much_o less_o be_v separable_a from_o it_o and_o therefore_o although_o it_o act_v not_o of_o itself_o yet_o it_o act_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n next_o i_o can_v conceive_v what_o some_o chemist_n mean_v when_o they_o call_v those_o principle_n or_o element_n which_o they_o say_v compose_a body_n consist_v of_o distinct_a substance_n for_o though_o they_o may_v be_v of_o different_a figure_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o different_a substance_n because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a substance_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v matter_n who_o several_a action_n cause_v all_o the_o variety_n in_o nature_n but_o if_o all_o the_o part_n of_o natural_a body_n shall_v be_v call_v principle_n or_o element_n than_o there_o will_v be_v infinite_a principle_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v impossible_a because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o but_o one_o principle_n which_o be_v self-moving_a matter_n and_o although_o several_a creature_n by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n may_v be_v reduce_v or_o dissolve_v into_o several_a different_a particle_n yet_o those_o particle_n be_v not_o principle_n much_o less_o simple_a body_n or_o else_o we_o may_v say_v as_o well_o that_o ash_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o wood_n neither_o be_v they_o create_v anew_o because_o they_o be_v of_o another_o form_n or_o figure_n then_o when_o compose_v into_o one_o concrete_a body_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v material_a which_o be_v not_o pre-existent_a in_o nature_n no_o nor_o figure_n motion_n or_o the_o like_a all_o be_v material_a although_o not_o always_o subject_a to_o our_o humane_a sensitive_a perception_n for_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n blind_v our_o particular_a sense_n that_o we_o can_v perceive_v they_o they_o be_v too_o subtle_a to_o be_v discern_v either_o by_o art_n or_o humane_a perception_n the_o truth_n be_v if_o we_o can_v see_v the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n of_o natural_a creature_n and_o the_o association_n and_o division_n of_o all_o their_o part_n we_o shall_v soon_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v such_o or_o such_o particular_a natural_a effect_n but_o nature_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o be_v so_o easy_o know_v by_o her_o particular_n wherefore_o chemist_n need_v not_o think_v they_o can_v create_v any_o thing_n anew_o for_o they_o can_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o a_o divine_a power_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o new_a creation_n in_o nature_n no_o not_o of_o a_o atom_n nor_o can_v they_o annihilate_v any_o thing_n they_o 〈◊〉_d soon_o waste_v their_o estate_n then_o reduce_v the_o least_o particle_n of_o matter_n into_o nothing_o and_o though_o they_o make_v waste_v of_o some_o part_n of_o natural_a body_n yet_o those_o be_v but_o change_v into_o other_o figure_n there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a inspiration_n and_o expiration_n that_o be_v composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n but_o composition_n be_v not_o a_o new_a creation_n nor_o division_n a_o annihilation_n and_o though_o they_o produce_v new_a form_n as_o they_o imagine_v yet_o those_o form_n though_o they_o be_v new_a to_o they_o be_v not_o new_a in_o nature_n for_o all_o that_o be_v material_a have_v be_v existent_a in_o nature_n from_o all_o eternity_n so_o that_o the_o combination_n of_o part_n can_v produce_v anything_o that_o be_v not_o already_o in_o nature_n indeed_o the_o generation_n of_o new_a figure_n seem_v to_o i_o much_o like_o the_o generation_n of_o new_a motion_n which_o will_v put_v god_n to_o a_o perpetual_a creation_n and_o argue_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v nature_n or_o matter_n perfect_a at_o first_o or_o that_o he_o want_v employment_n but_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n that_o be_v create_v anew_o but_o only_a figure_n or_o form_n i_o answer_v if_o any_o one_o can_v show_v i_o a_o figure_n without_o matter_n i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o believe_v it_o but_o i_o be_o confident_a nature_n can_v do_v that_o much_o less_o art_n which_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a effect_n for_o as_o matter_n can_v be_v without_o figure_n so_o neither_o can_v figure_n be_v without_o matter_n no_o more_o than_o body_n without_o part_n or_o part_n without_o body_n and_o if_o so_o no_o figure_n or_o form_n can_v be_v create_v without_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o substanceless_a form_n chemist_n shall_v but_o consider_v their_o own_o particular_a person_n as_o whether_o they_o be_v generate_v anew_o or_o have_v be_v in_o nature_n before_o they_o be_v get_v of_o their_o parent_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v pre-existent_a in_o nature_n they_o will_v not_o be_v natural_a but_o supernatural_a creature_n because_o they_o will_v not_o subsist_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n as_o other_o creature_n do_v true_o matter_n be_v infinite_a how_o some_o new_a material_a creature_n can_v be_v create_v without_o some_o part_n of_o this_o infinite_a matter_n be_v not_o conceivable_a by_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n for_o infinite_a admit_v of_o no_o addition_n but_o if_o there_o can_v be_v a_o addition_n it_o will_v presuppose_v a_o annihilation_n so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o one_o part_n be_v annihilate_v or_o perish_v another_o must_v succeed_v by_o a_o new_a creation_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a paradox_n but_o that_o which_o puzzle_v i_o most_o be_v how_o those_o substance_n which_o they_o call_v tria_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n can_v be_v generate_v anew_o for_o if_o the_o principle_n be_v generate_v anew_o the_o effect_n must_v be_v so_o too_o and_o since_o they_o according_a to_o their_o supposition_n be_v catholic_n or_o universal_a principle_n all_o natural_a effect_n must_v have_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o they_o and_o be_v like_o their_o principle_n create_v continual_o anew_o which_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a without_o the_o destruction_n of_o nature_n be_v beyond_o my_o reason_n to_o conceive_v some_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v by_o their_o artificial_a experiment_n that_o they_o have_v and_o can_v produce_v such_o thing_n out_o of_o natural_a body_n which_o never_o be_v pre-existent_a in_o they_o as_o for_o example_n glass_n out_o of_o vegetable_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o foreign_a part_n only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o same_o glass_n be_v as_o much_o pre-existent_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o
the_o plague_n but_o since_o it_o be_v often_o observe_v that_o all_o body_n be_v not_o infect_v even_o in_o a_o great_a plague_n it_o prove_v that_o the_o infection_n be_v make_v by_o imitation_n and_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o agent_n can_v occasion_v the_o like_a effect_n in_o every_o patient_n as_o for_o example_n fire_n in_o several_a sort_n of_o fuel_n nay_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o for_o example_n in_o wood_n for_o some_o wood_n take_v soon_o fire_n and_o burn_v more_o clear_o and_o dissolve_v more_o sudden_o than_o some_o other_o so_o it_o be_v also_o with_o the_o plague_n and_o with_o all_o other_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o outward_a infection_n for_o the_o exterior_a agent_n be_v not_o a_o immediate_a cause_n but_o only_o a_o occasion_n that_o the_o patient_n have_v such_o or_o such_o motion_n and_o as_o the_o imitate_v motion_n be_v strong_a or_o weak_a quick_a or_o flower_n so_o be_v the_o breed_n of_o the_o disease_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o may_v be_v such_o figurative_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o the_o air_n or_o earth_n which_o may_v cause_v infection_n among_o those_o animal_n that_o live_v within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o and_o many_o time_n the_o air_n or_o earth_n may_v be_v infect_v by_o animal_n but_o some_o particular_n not_o be_v infect_v at_o all_o though_o they_o be_v frequent_o with_o those_o that_o have_v the_o plague_n it_o prove_v that_o the_o figurative_a motion_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o imitate_v those_o motion_n that_o make_v the_o plague_n when_o as_o if_o the_o air_n be_v fill_v with_o infectious_a atom_n none_o will_v escape_v nay_o they_o will_v not_o only_o enter_v into_o man_n but_o beast_n and_o bird_n etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o spotted-plague_n it_o proceed_v from_o a_o general_a irregularity_n of_o dissolve_v motion_n which_o cause_n a_o general_a gangrene_n of_o all_o the_o body_n and_o to_o find_v a_o cure_n for_o this_o disease_n be_v as_o difficult_a as_o to_o 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own_o opinion_n which_o if_o i_o have_v do_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v my_o aim_n and_o desire_v no_o more_o 26._o of_o respiration_n have_v make_v mention_n both_o in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n and_o several_a other_o place_n of_o this_o book_n of_o respiration_n i_o will_v add_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o part_n a_o full_a declaration_n of_o my_o opinion_n thereof_o first_o i_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v respiration_n in_o all_o creature_n and_o part_n of_o nature_n perform_v by_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o their_o body_n to_o receive_v foreign_a and_o discharge_v some_o of_o their_o own_o part_n next_o i_o believe_v that_o those_o respiration_n be_v of_o different_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o creature_n three_o as_o the_o respiration_n of_o natural_a part_n and_o creature_n be_v various_a and_o different_a so_o be_v also_o the_o pore_n or_o passage_n through_o which_o they_o respire_v as_o for_o example_n in_o man_n and_o some_o other_o animal_n the_o nostril_n ear_n mouth_n pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v all_o of_o different_a figure_n and_o such_o a_o difference_n may_v also_o be_v between_o the_o small_a pore_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o man_n as_o between_o the_o pore_n of_o his_o breast_n arm_n leg_n head_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o grain_n or_o line_n of_o a_o man_n skin_n may_v be_v different_a like_a as_o several_a figure_n of_o wrought_a silk_n or_o stuff_n sell_v in_o mercer_n shop_n which_o if_o they_o do_v make_v several_a colour_n by_o the_o various_a refraction_n inflection_n reflection_n and_o position_n of_o light_n then_o certain_o a_o naked_a man_n will_v appear_v of_o many_o several_a colour_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o his_o pore_n or_o grain_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o different_a position_n of_o light_n but_o sense_n and_o reason_n do_v plain_o observe_v that_o the_o position_n of_o light_n do_v not_o cause_v such_o effect_n for_o though_o every_o several_a man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o peculiar_a complexion_n feature_n shape_n humour_n disoposition_n etc._n etc._n different_a from_o each_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n to_o see_v two_o man_n just_o alike_o one_o another_o in_o all_o thing_n yet_o light_n alter_v not_o the_o natural_a colour_n of_o their_o body_n no_o more_o than_o it_o can_v alter_v the_o natural_a figure_n and_o shape_n of_o all_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n but_o what_o alteration_n soever_o be_v make_v proceed_v from_o the_o natural_a corporeal_a motion_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o not_o from_o the_o various_a position_n refraction_n and_o reflection_n of_o light_n who_o variety_n in_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v infinite_a so_o it_o produce_v also_o infinite_a figure_n according_a to_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o nature_n which_o order_v all_o thing_n orderly_a and_o wise_o observation_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o ancient_a philosopher_n although_o the_o indisposition_n of_o my_o body_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n dissuade_v i_o from_o study_v and_o write_v any_o more_o yet_o the_o great_a desire_n i_o have_v to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o whether_o any_o come_v near_o my_o own_o overcome_v i_o so_o much_o that_o even_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o my_o own_o health_n i_o give_v myself_o to_o the_o peruse_n of_o the_o work_n of_o that_o learned_a author_n mr._n stanley_n wherein_o he_o describe_v the_o life_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n in_o which_o i_o find_v so_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o their_o conception_n and_o my_o own_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n that_o be_v it_o allowable_a or_o usual_a for_o our_o sex_n i_o may_v set_v up_o a_o sector_n school_n for_o myself_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o they_o but_o i_o be_v a_o woman_n do_v fear_v they_o will_v soon_o cast_v i_o out_o of_o their_o school_n for_o though_o the_o muse_n grace_n and_o science_n be_v all_o of_o the_o female_a gender_n yet_o they_o be_v more_o esteem_v in_o former_a age_n than_o they_o be_v now_o nay_o can_v it_o be_v do_v handsome_o they_o will_v now_o turn_v they_o all_o from_o female_n into_o male_n so_o great_a be_v grow_v the_o self-conceit_n of_o the_o masculine_a and_o the_o disregard_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n but_o to_o let_v that_o pass_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n though_o they_o be_v not_o exempt_a from_o error_n no_o more_o than_o our_o modern_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v commend_v that_o their_o conception_n be_v their_o own_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n and_o reason_n when_o as_o most_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n be_v patch_v up_o with_o they_o some_o whereof_o do_v altogether_o follow_v either_o aristotle_n plato_n epicurus_n pythagoras_n etc._n etc._n other_o make_v a_o mixture_n of_o several_a of_o their_o opinion_n and_o other_o again_o take_v some_o of_o their_o opinion_n and_o dress_v they_o up_o new_a with_o some_o addition_n of_o their_o own_o and_o what_o be_v worst_a after_o all_o this_o instead_o of_o thanks_o they_o reward_v they_o with_o scorn_n and_o rail_v at_o they_o when_o as_o perhaps_o without_o their_o pain_n and_o industry_n our_o age_n will_v hardly_o have_v arrive_v to_o that_o knowledge_n it_o have_v do_v to_o which_o ungrateful_a and_o unconscionable_a act_n i_o can_v no_o way_n give_v my_o consent_n but_o admire_v and_o honour_v both_o the_o ancient_a and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v real_a inventor_n of_o noble_a and_o profitable_a art_n and_o science_n before_o all_o those_o that_o be_v but_o butcher_n and_o broker_n and_o that_o i_o do_v in_o this_o follow_a part_n examine_v and_o mark_v some_o of_o their_o opinion_n as_o erroneous_a be_v not_o out_o of_o a_o humour_n to_o revile_v or_o prejudice_v their_o wit_n industry_n
logician_n the_o giant_n her_o architect_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o all_o thing_n she_o have_v get_v a_o sovereign_a power_n from_o the_o emperor_n over_o all_o the_o world_n desire_v to_o be_v inform_v both_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o government_n and_o to_o that_o end_n she_o call_v the_o priest_n and_o statesman_n to_o give_v she_o a_o account_n of_o either_o of_o the_o statesman_n she_o inquire_v first_o why_o they_o have_v so_o few_o law_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o many_o law_n make_v many_o division_n which_o most_o common_o do_v breed_v faction_n and_o at_o last_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n next_o she_o ask_v why_o they_o prefer_v the_o monarchical_a form_n of_o government_n before_o any_o other_o they_o answer_v that_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o one_o body_n to_o have_v but_o one_o head_n so_o it_o be_v also_o natural_a for_o a_o politic_a body_n to_o have_v but_o one_o governor_n and_o that_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v many_o governor_n be_v like_o a_o monster_n of_o many_o head_n beside_o say_v they_o a_o monarchy_n be_v a_o divine_a form_n of_o government_n and_o agree_v most_o with_o our_o religion_n for_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n who_o we_o all_o unanimous_o worship_n and_o adore_v with_o one_o faith_n so_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v but_o one_o emperor_n to_o who_o we_o all_o submit_v with_o one_o obedience_n then_o the_o empress_n see_v that_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o her_o subject_n have_v each_o their_o church_n apart_o ask_v the_o priest_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o several_a religion_n they_o answer_v her_o majesty_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o one_o religion_n in_o all_o that_o world_n nor_o no_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o that_o same_o religion_n for_o though_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o man_n yet_o have_v they_o all_o but_o one_o opinion_n concern_v the_o worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o god_n the_o empress_n ask_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v 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devotion_n and_o make_v many_o instead_o of_o pray_v to_o god_n direct_v their_o devotion_n to_o their_o mistress_n but_o ask_v the_o empress_n have_v they_o no_o congregation_n of_o their_o own_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o man_n no_o answer_v they_o but_o they_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o say_v their_o prayer_n by_o themselves_o in_o their_o closet_n then_o the_o empress_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o priest_n and_o governor_n of_o their_o world_n be_v make_v eunuch_n they_o answer_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o marriage_n for_o woman_n and_o child_n most_o common_o make_v disturbance_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o say_v she_o woman_n and_o child_n have_v no_o employment_n in_o church_n or_o state_n it_o be_v true_a answer_v they_o but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o public_a employment_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o prevalent_a with_o their_o husband_n and_o parent_n that_o many_o time_n by_o their_o importunate_a persuasion_n they_o cause_v as_o much_o nay_o more_o mischief_n secret_o then_o if_o they_o have_v the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n the_o empress_n have_v receive_v a_o information_n of_o what_o concern_v both_o church_n and_o state_n pass_v some_o time_n in_o view_v the_o imperial_a palace_n where_o she_o admire_v much_o the_o skill_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o architect_n and_o inquire_v of_o they_o first_o why_o they_o build_v their_o house_n no_o high_o than_o two_o story_n from_o the_o ground_n they_o answer_v her_o majesty_n that_o the_o low_a their_o building_n be_v the_o less_o be_v they_o subject_a either_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o wind_n tempest_n decay_n etc._n etc._n then_o she_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o make_v they_o so_o thick_a they_o answer_v that_o the_o thick_a the_o wall_n be_v the_o warm_a be_v they_o in_o winter_n and_o cool_a in_o summer_n for_o their_o thickness_n keep_v out_o both_o cold_a and_o heat_n last_o she_o ask_v why_o they_o arch_v their_o roof_n and_o make_v so_o many_o pillar_n they_o reply_v that_o arch_n and_o pillar_n do_v not_o only_o grace_v a_o build_n very_o much_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o appear_v magnificent_a but_o make_v it_o also_o firm_a and_o last_a the_o empress_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o their_o answer_n and_o after_o some_o time_n when_o she_o think_v that_o her_o new_a found_v society_n of_o the_o vertuoso_n have_v make_v a_o good_a progress_n in_o their_o several_a employment_n which_o she_o have_v put_v they_o upon_o she_o cause_v a_o convocation_n first_o of_o the_o bird-man_n and_o command_v they_o to_o give_v she_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o two_o celestial_a body_n viz._n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o they_o do_v with_o all_o the_o obedience_n and_o faithfulness_n befit_v their_o duty_n the_o sun_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v observe_v they_o relate_v to_o be_v a_o firm_a or_o solid_a stone_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n of_o colour_n yellowish_a and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a splendour_n but_o the_o moon_n they_o say_v be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o although_o she_o look_v dim_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n yet_o have_v she_o her_o own_o light_n and_o be_v a_o shine_a body_n of_o her_o self_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o her_o vigorous_a appearance_n in_o moon-shiny_a night_n the_o difference_n only_o betwixt_o her_o own_o and_o the_o sun_n light_n be_v that_o the_o sun_n do_v strike_v his_o beam_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n but_o the_o moon_n never_o respect_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o world_n in_o a_o right_a line_n but_o her_o centre_n be_v always_o excentrical_a the_o spot_n both_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v they_o affirm_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o flaw_n and_o stain_n of_o their_o stony_a body_n concern_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v not_o of_o one_o opinion_n some_o will_v have_v the_o sun_n hot_a 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than_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o refer_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o certain_a number_n as_o cabalist_n do_v the_o only_a mystery_n of_o number_n answer_v they_o concern_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v that_o as_o number_n do_v multiply_v so_o do_v the_o world_n the_o empress_n ask_v how_o far_o number_n do_v multiply_v the_o spirit_n answer_v to_o infinite_a why_o say_v she_o infinite_a can_v be_v reckon_v nor_o number_v no_o more_o answer_v they_o can_v the_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o god_n creation_n be_v a_o infinite_a action_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o infinite_a power_n can_v not_o rest_v upon_o a_o finite_a number_n of_o creature_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a but_o leave_v the_o mystery_n of_o number_n proceed_v the_o empress_n let_v i_o now_o desire_v you_o to_o inform_v i_o whether_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n be_v generate_v by_o the_o heaven_n or_o aethereal_a matter_n the_o spirit_n answer_v that_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n be_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o the_o heaven_n the_o aether_n and_o all_o other_o natural_a creature_n do_v consist_v of_o but_o whether_o they_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o heaven_n or_o aether_n they_o can_v not_o tell_v if_o they_o be_v say_v they_o they_o be_v not_o like_o their_o parent_n for_o the_o sun_n star_n and_o planet_n be_v more_o splendorous_a than_o the_o aether_n as_o also_o more_o solid_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o motion_n but_o put_v the_o case_n the_o star_n and_o planet_n be_v generate_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o aethereal_a matter_n the_o question_n than_o will_v be_v out_o of_o what_o these_o be_v generate_v or_o produce_v if_o these_o be_v create_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o not_o generate_v out_o of_o something_o than_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o sun_n star_n and_o planet_n be_v so_o too_o nay_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a of_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n then_o of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o fluid_a aether_n by_o reason_n the_o star_n and_o planet_n 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fancy_n if_o you_o do_v not_o understand_v they_o reply_v the_o empress_n how_o shall_v humane_a creature_n do_v then_o many_o both_o of_o your_o modern_a and_o ancient_a philosopher_n answer_v the_o spirit_n endeavour_v to_o go_v beyond_o sense_n and_o reason_n which_o make_v they_o commit_v absurdity_n for_o no_o corporeal_a creature_n can_v go_v beyond_o sense_n and_o reason_n no_o not_o we_o spirit_n as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v in_o our_o corporeal_a vehicles_n then_o the_o empress_n ask_v they_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o atheist_n in_o the_o world_n the_o spirit_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o atheist_n than_o what_o cabalist_n make_v she_o ask_v they_o further_o whether_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o globous_a or_o round_a figure_n they_o answer_v that_o figure_n belong_v to_o body_n but_o they_o be_v immaterial_a have_v no_o figure_n she_o ask_v again_o whether_o spirit_n be_v not_o like_a water_n or_o fire_n they_o answer_v that_o water_n and_o fire_n be_v material_a 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vehicles_n as_o spirit_n do_v if_o this_o be_v so_o answer_v the_o spirit_n than_o you_o be_v hermaphrodite_n of_o nature_n but_o your_o cabalist_n be_v mistake_v for_o they_o take_v the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o matter_n for_o immaterial_a spirit_n then_o the_o empress_n ask_v when_o the_o soul_n of_o mortal_n go_v out_o of_o their_o body_n whether_o they_o go_v to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n or_o whether_o they_o remain_v in_o airy_a vehicles_n god_n justice_n and_o mercy_n answer_v they_o be_v perfect_a and_o not_o imperfect_a but_o if_o you_o mortal_n will_v have_v vehicles_n for_o your_o soul_n and_o a_o place_n that_o be_v between_o heaven_n and_o hell_n it_o must_v be_v purgatory_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o purification_n for_o which_o action_n fire_n be_v more_o