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fire_n body_n earth_n element_n 4,634 5 9.8975 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30096 An essay of transmigration, in defence of Pythagoras, or, A discourse of natural philosophy Bulstrode, Whitelocke, 1650-1724. 1692 (1692) Wing B5450; ESTC R16493 53,371 249

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the_o part_n of_o nature_n reduceable_a to_o two_o head_n or_o principle_n a_o active_a vital_a or_o formal_a one_o and_o a_o passive_a or_o material_a this_o i_o conceive_v moses_n intend_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o thing_n be_v express_v in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n by_o the_o chaldean_n assyrian_n and_o greek_n as_o i_o have_v hint_v before_o thales_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o among_o the_o grecian_n as_o laertius_n strabo_n cicero_n and_o plutarch_n affirm_v that_o make_v enquiry_n into_o natural_a cause_n conceive_a water_n to_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n because_o all_o seed_n be_v humid_a and_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v nourish_v by_o it_o this_o he_o have_v from_o a_o more_o ancient_a nation_n the_o phoenician_n by_o who_o orpheus_n be_v likewise_o instruct_v to_o this_o material_a principle_n anaxagoras_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n by_o which_o i_o conceive_v he_o mean_v the_o formal_a hence_o virgil_n call_v the_o universal_a form_n the_o mind_n totamque_fw-la insusa_fw-la per_fw-la artus_fw-la mens_fw-la agitat_fw-la molem_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la si_fw-la corpore_fw-la miscet_fw-la he_o mind_v infuse_v through_o this_o world_n be_v every_o part_n do_v move_v the_o whole_a machine_n with_o wondrous_a art_n but_o homer_n and_o hesiod_n both_o give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o two_o principle_n long_o before_o various_a afterward_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n about_o principle_n pherecydes_n the_o assyrian_a assert_v earth_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n anaximenes_n air_n hippasus_n fire_n xenophanes_n earth_n and_o water_n parmenides_n fire_n and_o earth_n enopides_n fire_n and_o air_n democritus_n and_o epicurus_n atom_n empedocles_n plato_n and_o aristotle_n etc._n etc._n to_o these_o principle_n add_v four_o element_n 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of_o they_o
modest_a and_o the_o virtuous_a move_v only_o in_o this_o elevate_a sphere_n but_o moral_n be_v needless_a after_o what_o the_o excellent_a dr._n lucas_n have_v say_v in_o his_o admirable_a work_n who_o have_v oblige_v a_o ungrateful_a age._n if_o what_o i_o have_v say_v take_v with_o the_o few_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a i_o have_v my_o end_n as_o for_o the_o dissolute_a may_v he_o reform_v but_o as_o vicious_a i_o neither_o court_v his_o suffrage_n nor_o value_v his_o judgement_n quid_fw-la mali_fw-la feci_fw-la etc._n etc._n sempiterna_fw-la lux_fw-la nec_fw-la honour_n nec_fw-la divitias_fw-la peto_fw-la i_o modò_fw-la divinae_fw-la lucis_fw-la radio_fw-la illumine_v &_o sapientiâ_fw-la rerumque_fw-la naturalium_fw-la cognition_n instruas_fw-la ut_fw-la hisce_fw-la à_fw-la i_o probè_fw-la perspectis_fw-la majestatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la earum_fw-la meique_fw-la creatricem_n intensiore_fw-la amore_fw-la &_o ardore_fw-la animi_fw-la prosequar_fw-la &_o adorem_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la mei_fw-la transierint_fw-la dies_fw-la coelesti_fw-la regno_fw-la tuo_fw-la illatus_fw-la comparatior_fw-la sim_fw-la ad_fw-la divina_fw-la contemplanda_fw-la sapientiamque_fw-la tuam_fw-la amore_fw-la seraphico_fw-la amplexandam_fw-la finis_fw-la finis_fw-la thus_o high_a the_o cynic_n and_o stoic_n advance_v virtue_n who_o sole_a reward_n which_o itself_o bring_v they_o hold_v sufficient_a to_o conquer_v the_o misery_n of_o pain_n and_o want_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n how_o 〈◊〉_d spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d this_o position_n answer_v they_o all_o all_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v understand_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o orpheus_n the_o father_n of_o the_o god_n with_o vesta_n his_o wife_n and_o what_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o philosopher_n mean_v by_o a_o generation_n of_o deity_n proceed_v from_o such_o parent_n of_o the_o imperfect_a metal_n of_o perfect_a metal_n how_o various_a 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transmigration_n transmigration_n in_o plant_n and_o mineral_n demonstrable_a to_o sense_n of_o the_o duration_n of_o body_n of_o the_o general_a conflagration_n 2._o of_o principle_n and_o element_n of_o the_o 3_o principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n principle_n objection_n respon_n objection_n respon_n of_o the_o element_n of_o the_o air._n of_o the_o earth_n of_o water_n of_o fire_n of_o the_o creation_n creation_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a hebraism_n to_o impute_v second_o cause_n to_o the_o first_o this_o distinction_n of_o first_o and_o second_o cause_n be_v find_v out_o first_o by_o the_o greek_n who_o teach_v the_o world_n to_o speak_v scholastical_o but_o the_o jew_n make_v they_o all_o one_o which_o indeed_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n they_o be_v for_o the_o world_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o and_o therefore_o i_o saiah_o c._n 40._o v._n 8._o say_v the_o grass_n wither_v the_o flower_n fade_v because_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n blow_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o world_n be_v god_n and_o all_o the_o spirit_n in_o it_o and_o part_n of_o it_o so_o indeed_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o point_n of_o property_n but_o not_o of_o identity_n can_v any_o one_o think_v that_o this_o spirit_n that_o blow_v on_o the_o grass_n or_o take_v it_o metaphorical_o for_o man_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n junius_n and_o tremellius_n translate_v the_o word_n spiritus_fw-la jehovae_fw-la the_o appropriate_a name_n of_o the_o eternal_a yet_o in_o their_o commentary_n say_v it_o be_v not_o regenitus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctificationis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la which_o if_o they_o have_v remember_v they_o will_v not_o have_v render_v the_o spiritus_fw-la dei_fw-la gen._n 1._o spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n tertia_fw-la illa_fw-la persona_fw-la deitatis_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la procedens_fw-la but_o they_o have_v i_o must_v acknowledge_v not_o a_o few_o commentator_n on_o their_o side_n though_o i_o conceive_v the_o jew_n never_o dream_v of_o such_o a_o interpretation_n they_o may_v believe_v it_o some_o vis_fw-fr potentia_fw-la or_o emanatio_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o not_o the_o divine_a nature_n himself_o which_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o imagine_v be_v incubans_fw-la superficiei_fw-la aquarum_fw-la brood_v over_o the_o water_n as_o a_o hen_n do_v over_o she_o eggs._n this_o piece_n of_o mechanism_n may_v be_v suitable_a to_o man_n or_o some_o create_a power_n but_o the_o almighty_a fiat_n be_v worthy_a only_a of_o god_n but_o beside_o this_o conjecture_n the_o original_a will_v bear_v it_o for_o the_o learned_a say_v that_o ruach_n signisy_n not_o only_a spiritus_fw-la but_o ventus_fw-la voluntas_fw-la angulus_n pars_fw-la &_o plaga_fw-la and_o therefore_o r._n abraham_n on_o this_o place_n render_v it_o spiritus_fw-la aut_fw-la ventus_fw-la dei_fw-la sufflabat_fw-la aut_fw-la cubabat_fw-la super_fw-la faciem_fw-la aquarum_fw-la i._n e._n say_v he_o ventus_fw-la missus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la desiccandum_fw-la aquas_fw-la the_o first_o day_n the_o second_o day_n the_o three_o day_n the_o four_o day_n the_o five_o day_n the_o six_o day_n day_n i_o be_o confirm_v the_o more_o in_o this_o opinion_n by_o a_o iron_n mine_n which_o i_o see_v at_o tunbridge_n who_o vein_n run_v about_o three_o mile_n be_v stop_v at_o a_o hard_a rock_n for_o this_o rocky_a substance_n hinder_v the_o ascend_a vapour_n conclusion_n
of_o paracelsus_n a_o description_n of_o mercury_n p._n 132_o 41._o a_o objection_n of_o reduce_v thing_n by_o fire_n into_o three_o principle_n answer_v aristotle_n three_o principle_n likewise_o answer_v p._n 138_o 42._o of_o element_n when_o distinguish_v from_o principle_n a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o air_n the_o earth_n the_o water_n and_o the_o fire_n that_o by_o the_o word_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o form_n and_o the_o matter_n p._n 141_o 43._o that_o element_n and_o principle_n may_v be_v term_v equivocal_a and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o two_n p._n 147_o 44._o a_o answer_n to_o saint_n s_o touch_v four_o element_n wherein_o it_o be_v show_v that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o element_n that_o of_o water_n the_o passive_a matter_n and_o the_o solar_a influx_n the_o form_n p._n 148_o 45._o some_o aristotelian_a hypothesis_n examine_v and_o compare_v with_o those_o of_o democritus_n that_o the_o element_n be_v not_o contrary_a and_o opposite_a as_o aristotle_n hold_v but_o agree_v and_o alike_o in_o a_o remiss_a degree_n according_a to_o democritus_n p._n 150_o 46._o of_o the_o primary_n quality_n in_o body_n according_a to_o aristotle_n whence_o proceed_v their_o effect_n and_o of_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n of_o leucippus_n epicurus_n and_o democritus_n both_o opinion_n examine_v p._n 152_o 47._o reason_n against_o both_o and_o for_o a_o middle_a opinion_n p._n 157_o 48._o of_o the_o original_a of_o quality_n herein_o the_o creation_n be_v consider_v and_o that_o according_a to_o moses_n p._n 164_o 49._o that_o these_o word_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n p._n 167_o 50._o of_o the_o first_o day_n be_v work_n the_o creation_n of_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o divide_v the_o light_n or_o form_n from_o the_o grosser_n matter_n p._n 168_o 51._o of_o the_o second_o day_n be_v work_n or_o the_o expansion_n and_o division_n of_o the_o water_n above_o from_o those_o below_o p._n 169_o 52._o of_o the_o three_o day_n be_v work_n the_o generation_n of_o plant_n p._n 171_o 53._o of_o the_o four_o day_n be_v work_n the_o collect_v of_o the_o light_n or_o form_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n ibid._n 54._o of_o the_o five_o day_n be_v work_n the_o generation_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n by_o the_o union_n of_o water_n and_o the_o form_n p._n 172_o 55._o of_o the_o six_o day_n be_v work_n the_o creation_n of_o beast_n and_o reptile_n and_o last_o man._n ibid._n 56._o how_o the_o earth_n come_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o variety_n of_o body_n abound_v with_o different_a quality_n p._n 173_o 57_o that_o the_o various_a accident_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n proceed_v from_o the_o various_a intention_n and_o remission_n of_o the_o form_n not_o according_a to_o des_n cartes_n from_o the_o different_a magnitude_n and_o figure_n of_o their_o principle_n this_o illustrate_v by_o several_a instance_n p._n 176_o 58._o the_o conclusion_n p._n 184_o license_v january_a 2d_o 1691_o 2._o ja._n fraser_n of_o transmigration_n etc._n etc._n this_o opinion_n of_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n which_o be_v father_v upon_o pythagoras_n be_v mistake_v every_o where_o but_o very_o gross_o believe_v in_o pegu_n magor_n and_o other_o part_n of_o asia_n for_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v pass_v into_o some_o other_o creature_n after_o its_o departure_n from_o the_o humane_a body_n they_o abstain_v from_o no_o sort_n of_o respect_n to_o the_o most_o contemptible_a creature_n and_o superstitious_o avoid_v do_v any_o hurt_n to_o that_o animal_n who_o body_n they_o think_v contain_v the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a father_n now_o how_o they_o can_v tell_v or_o why_o they_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o or_o that_o beast_n be_v thus_o animate_v rather_o than_o another_o i_o confess_v be_v strange_a and_o what_o be_v more_o so_o it_o seem_v from_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o in_o bengall_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east-indies_n who_o imagine_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o good_a man_n pass_v into_o cow_n and_o such_o useful_a creature_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o bad_a man_n into_o crow_n and_o such_o hurtful_a bird_n or_o beast_n that_o these_o people_n think_v it_o of_o the_o immortal_a rational_a soul_n rather_o than_o the_o sensitive_a for_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v exert_v natural_o in_o the_o kind_a office_n of_o beneficence_n and_o humanity_n but_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a only_o in_o growth_n and_o sense_n it_o look_v as_o if_o folly_n beget_v and_o superstitious_a fancy_n propagate_v this_o opinion_n though_o to_o do_v right_o to_o pythagoras_n who_o be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a man_n the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v as_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o sentiment_n as_o the_o manichaean_n heresy_n be_v different_a from_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o philosophy_n and_o religion_n have_v both_o suffer_v alike_o by_o ignorant_a expositor_n for_o what_o will_v not_o a_o wild_a fancy_n and_o little_a judgement_n centre_v in_o a_o man_n fond_a of_o his_o own_o thought_n produce_v what_o strange_a opinion_n in_o religion_n what_o barbarous_a cruelty_n by_o humane_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o heathen_a god_n have_v the_o world_n be_v fill_v with_o nor_o be_v philosophy_n itself_o exempt_a from_o very_o odd_a conceit_n thus_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n corrupt_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o author_n who_o opinion_n assert_v be_v that_o the_o soul_n after_o its_o departure_n from_o the_o body_n pass_v into_o some_o other_o animal_n this_o be_v as_o strong_o put_v as_o any_o thing_n say_v of_o he_o for_o we_o have_v all_o by_o tradition_n will_v bear_v 〈◊〉_d opinion_n i_o propose_v to_o defend_v and_o free_v it_o from_o the_o absurdity_n man_n have_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o native_a sense_n but_o let_v i_o 〈◊〉_d here_o that_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v this_o migration_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n but_o of_o the_o sensitive_a and_o vegetative_a spirit_n which_o term_n of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n be_v often_o use_v as_o synonyma's_n have_v give_v occasion_n especial_o to_o the_o ignorant_a to_o mistake_v the_o meaning_n of_o pythagoras_n he_o that_o consider_v the_o frame_n of_o this_o world_n the_o contexture_n of_o man_n and_o the_o perpetual_a vicissitude_n and_o change_n of_o thing_n will_v easy_o believe_v that_o either_o god_n make_v new_a matter_n and_o form_n daily_o to_o supply_v the_o perish_a old_a or_o that_o thing_n pass_v and_o be_v change_v into_o one_o another_o by_o a_o continual_a circulation_n but_o we_o all_o know_v that_o the_o eternal_a have_v make_v the_o world_n by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o power_n do_v preserve_v it_o now_o by_o his_o providence_n and_o goodness_n so_o that_o we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v not_o a_o new_a creation_n but_o a_o mutation_n of_o thing_n that_o beget_v this_o variety_n man_n indeed_o be_v endow_v with_o something_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n he_o have_v a_o rational_a soul_n that_o shall_v sit_v precedent_n in_o his_o body_n govern_v his_o passion_n and_o direct_v his_o affection_n how_o little_a it_o do_v so_o proceed_v from_o the_o vileness_n of_o our_o will_n rather_o than_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o our_o nature_n but_o we_o will_v excuse_v ourselves_o beside_o this_o he_o have_v a_o vegetative_a or_o sensitive_a spirit_n which_o be_v perfect_o distinct_a from_o the_o rational_a soul_n as_o well_o as_o body_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la to_o unite_v two_o extreme_n of_o a_o divine_a immortal_a ray_n and_o gross_a matter_n i_o be_o not_o discourse_v now_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mind_n over_o the_o sensitive_a part_n and_o what_o obedience_n the_o one_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o other_o nor_o how_o they_o contend_v for_o dominion_n like_o prerogative_n and_o liberty_n in_o a_o disturb_a state_n but_o i_o be_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o pythagoras_n his_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n or_o spirit_n for_o these_o term_n be_v use_v equivocal_o to_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o question_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v nature_n in_o her_o several_a province_n mineral_n vegetable_a and_o animal_n for_o all_o create_a being_n on_o this_o side_n heaven_n may_v be_v place_v under_o one_o of_o these_o head_n nor_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o they_o without_o a_o spirit_n or_o vital_a principle_n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o these_o like_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n of_o animal_n evaporate_v on_o the_o dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o their_o body_n to_o say_v how_o these_o spirit_n leave_v their_o habitation_n before_o i_o offer_v how_o they_o enter_v may_v be_v improper_a i_o shall_v speak_v therefore_o of_o this_o first_o and_o then_o of_o the_o other_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o
defence_n of_o pythagoras_n his_o opinion_n since_o transanimation_n of_o spirit_n may_v refer_v as_o well_o to_o mineral_n and_o vegetable_n as_o animal_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v all_o animate_v alike_o as_o to_o vegetation_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o metal_n metal_n the_o globe_n of_o earth_n be_v 〈◊〉_d place_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o heavenly_a body_n all_o move_v round_o she_o do_v receive_v into_o her_o lap_n the_o celestial_a influence_n they_o give_v heat_n or_o life_n she_o passive_a matter_n parent_n the_o air_n the_o wing_a messenger_n of_o the_o god_n big_a with_o the_o heavenly_a fire_n penetrate_v the_o porous_a earth_n and_o there_o abide_v be_v there_o detain_v it_o be_v congeal_v into_o a_o moist_a vapour_n or_o subtle_a water_n and_o by_o the_o internal_a vulcan_n of_o nature_n sublime_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o earth_n through_o the_o pore_n and_o chink_n thereof_o till_o meet_v with_o compact_a matter_n that_o deny_v it_o entrance_n or_o through_o defect_n of_o the_o move_a instrument_n it_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o nest_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o become_v less_o subtle_a carry_v with_o 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o of_o the_o gross_a matter_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v both_o in_o its_o ascension_n and_o descension_n it_o have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d obtain_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d body_n but_o enjoy_v still_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o pure_a and_o subtle_a metal_n quick_a and_o volatile_a nature_n it_o again_o take_v another_o 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o dark_a chamber_n of_o the_o earth_n pass_v and_o repass_v thus_o frequent_o through_o these_o place_n it_o become_v the_o true_a laver_n of_o nature_n wash_v away_o the_o defilement_n thereof_o which_o fall_v down_o with_o it_o detain_v it_o as_o in_o a_o prison_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o free_v itself_o from_o its_o bondage_n suffer_v the_o impure_a part_n to_o be_v congeal_v together_o with_o the_o pure_a salt_n of_o nature_n its_o proper_a habitation_n and_o thus_o a_o imperfect_a metal_n be_v make_v diversify_v only_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o heterogeneous_a impurity_n and_o the_o remission_n or_o intention_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o place_n but_o nature_n that_o tend_v always_o metal_n to_o perfection_n make_v a_o improvement_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d carriage_n of_o this_o foetus_fw-la for_o new_a vapour_n pass_v channel_n through_o these_o purify_a channel_n obtain_v what_o its_o 〈◊〉_d can_v not_o that_o be_v pure_a and_o refine_a salt_n void_a 〈◊〉_d heterogeneous_a faeces_fw-la 〈◊〉_d unite_n with_o the_o warm_a vapour_n and_o be_v dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d it_o cause_v it_o to_o lose_v its_o air_n vaporous_a nature_n and_o become_v a_o clammy_a substance_n from_o which_o state_n be_v digest_v by_o its_o own_o internal_a fire_n and_o that_o of_o its_o matrix_fw-la continual_o replenish_v by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d influx_n it_o advance_v into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d but_o clayie_a body_n till_o through_o length_n of_o time_n it_o become_v decoct_v into_o a_o more_o or_o 〈◊〉_d ripe_a metal_n according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d more_o or_o less_o purity_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o womb._n thus_o in_o the_o same_o vein_n of_o place_n earth_n metal_n of_o divers_a sort_n may_v be_v find_v as_o albertus_n magnus_n testify_v in_o these_o word_n in_o naturae_fw-la operibus_fw-la didici_fw-la proprio_fw-la visu_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la unâ_fw-la origine_fw-la fluit_fw-la vena_fw-la &_o in_o quadam_fw-la parte_fw-la fuit_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o in_o alia_fw-la argentum_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la quae_fw-la tamen_fw-la materia_fw-la prima_fw-la fuit_fw-la una_fw-la sed_fw-la diversus_fw-la fuit_fw-la locus_fw-la in_o calore_fw-la ideo_fw-la diversitas_fw-la loci_fw-la depurationis_fw-la metalli_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la secundum_fw-la speciem_fw-la fuit_fw-la operata_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o work_v of_o nature_n from_o the_o same_o original_a a_o vein_n of_o metal_n one_o part_n whereof_o be_v gold_n another_o silver_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o metal_n the_o first_o matter_n of_o which_o never_o 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o cause_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o metallick_n 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d several_a sort_n but_o he_o 〈◊〉_d doubt_v this_o let_v he_o read_v 〈◊〉_d three_o tract_n of_o eirenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d great_a who_o deserve_v a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gold_n to_o be_v erect_v to_o he_o in_o all_o the_o college_n of_o learning_n throughout_o the_o world_n stone_n fall_v under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d denomination_n with_o metal_n precious_a the_o best_a of_o which_o through_o their_o great_a plenty_n of_o heat_n and_o light_n give_v a_o refulgency_n to_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v a_o concrete_a of_o that_o vapour_n join_v to_o a_o pure_a salt_n water_n and_o shine_v even_o to_o the_o superficies_n their_o form_n be_v so_o intense_a that_o they_o seem_v even_o to_o swallow_v up_o their_o matter_n whilst_o the_o common_a common_a through_o their_o grossness_n of_o matter_n partly_o occasion_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o internal_a heat_n become_v dark_a and_o opake_v their_o generation_n be_v rather_o a_o mixture_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n bake_v in_o the_o furnace_n of_o nature_n than_o the_o impregnation_n of_o passive_a matter_n digest_v by_o a_o lively_a form_n as_o for_o vegetable_n i_o divide_v sow_v they_o into_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o those_o that_o grow_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o sow_v as_o weed_n and_o wild_a plant_n the_o other_o those_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o art_n by_o sow_v the_o specific_a seed_n as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o production_n themselves_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v thus_o the_o warm_a vapour_n that_o penetrate_v the_o earth_n be_v sublime_v by_o the_o internal_a heat_n and_o pass_v through_o large_a pore_n arrive_v near_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o carry_v with_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o meet_v there_o some_o what_o of_o the_o pure_a salt_n dissolve_v it_o into_o a_o liquid_a substance_n which_o pure_a salt_n give_v a_o specification_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d vapour_n and_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o specific_a matrix_fw-la to_o that_o form_n which_o be_v before_o general_n and_o universal_a for_o salt_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sort_n do_v abound_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n thus_o variety_n of_o plant_n may_v plant_n arise_v as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v very_o near_a one_o another_o difference_v by_o the_o several_a salt_n through_o which_o the_o vapour_n pass_v and_o join_v itself_o to_o they_o for_o if_o the_o air_n impregnate_v with_o vital_a heat_n congeal_v into_o water_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n free_a and_o undetermined_a how_o be_v it_o possible_a it_o shall_v have_v any_o specification_n but_o by_o somewhat_o it_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o earth_n that_o join_v with_o it_o become_v a_o seed_n and_o shoot_v up_o into_o a_o plant_n body_n this_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o democritus_n and_o galen_n that_o the_o first_o element_n of_o thing_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n that_o be_v undertermine_v but_o why_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v to_o some_o plant_n a_o bitter_a to_o other_o a_o sharp_a taste_n that_o be_v why_o be_v the_o salt_n thus_o difference_v i_o have_v rather_o profess_v my_o ignorance_n than_o with_o democritus_n and_o galen_n say_v they_o be_v all_o one_o but_o only_o in_o opinion_n this_o question_n how_o various_a plant_n come_v to_o grow_v of_o themselves_o appear_v to_o the_o great_a du_fw-mi hamel_n so_o difficult_a that_o though_o he_o start_v the_o question_n he_o slip_v from_o it_o without_o a_o full_a answer_n his_o quetion_n be_v in_o these_o word_n unde_fw-la prodeant_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la terra_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la injussa_fw-la gramina_fw-la nunquid_fw-la forte_fw-fr à_fw-la coelo_fw-la formantur_fw-la sed_fw-la coelum_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la omni_fw-la vitâ_fw-la privatum_fw-la quî_fw-la poterit_fw-la vitam_fw-la &_o sensum_fw-la largiri_fw-la at_o last_o after_o give_v many_o answer_n and_o then_o confute_v they_o he_o come_v to_o this_o doubtful_a resolution_n influxus_fw-la coelestes_fw-la his_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la fortasse_fw-la se_fw-la applicant_n but_o this_o come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o point_n who_o doubt_v that_o the_o heavenly_a influence_n occasion_n the_o growth_n of_o plant_n and_o give_v the_o formal_a essence_n to_o those_o that_o grow_v of_o themselves_o but_o why_o the_o same_o universal_a influence_n produce_v different_a plant_n which_o be_v the_o great_a question_n in_o that_o he_o be_v silent_a this_o matter_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v speak_v to_o at_o least_o as_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o search_a nature_n to_o her_o original_a and_o first_o cause_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o to_o solve_v phaenomena_n by_o their_o effect_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o it_o in_o its_o place_n but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o figure_n i_o have_v digress_v take_v thing_n now_o as_o we_o find_v they_o can_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n
plant_n and_o infuse_v it_o into_o the_o body_n of_o another_o and_o thus_o van_n suchten_n and_o the_o acuter_n sort_n of_o chemist_n tell_v we_o may_v be_v do_v with_o metal_n but_o what_o need_v we_o fly_v to_o laborious_a art_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o do_v not_o sagacious_a nature_n afford_v instance_n enough_o of_o this_o sort_n in_o divers_a place_n witness_v the_o petrefy_a bath_n at_o buda_n glashitten_v and_o eisenbach_n in_o hungary_n that_o turn_v wood_n and_o iron_n into_o stone_n and_o the_o venereal_a mine_n at_o hern-grunat_a near_o neusol_n where_o by_o leave_v iron_n in_o the_o vitriolate_a water_n for_o fourteen_o day_n it_o be_v transmute_v into_o excellent_a copper_n better_a and_o more_o ductil_a than_o the_o natural_a but_o enough_o of_o this_o i_o have_v do_v with_o pythagoras_n and_o shall_v touch_v now_o on_o four_o thing_n 1._o i_o shall_v speak_v somewhat_o to_o the_o duration_n of_o body_n 2._o examine_v some_o principle_n and_o element_n general_o receive_v 3._o compare_v some_o aristotelian_a hypothesis_n with_o those_o of_o democritus_n 4._o have_v already_o show_v how_o variety_n of_o plant_n and_o metal_n be_v now_o generate_v in_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o diversity_n of_o salt_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o the_o earth_n come_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o body_n abound_v with_o different_a quality_n first_o as_o to_o the_o duration_n body_n of_o body_n body_n after_o the_o sensitive_a spirit_n have_v leave_v they_o and_o before_o their_o resolution_n into_o dust_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o vegetable_a life_n remain_v in_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o growth_n of_o hair_n and_o nail_n that_o may_v be_v perceive_v in_o dead_a body_n and_o a_o weak_a animal_n one_o that_o lurk_v in_o the_o moisture_n whence_o in_o putrefaction_n worm_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o infect_v may_v be_v generate_v who_o die_v other_o of_o another_o sort_n arise_v if_o therefore_o body_n obtain_v this_o 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body_n that_o it_o be_v the_o vessel_n make_v use_v of_o to_o purge_v the_o fix_a metal_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o remain_v unhurt_a when_o the_o volatile_a metal_n fly_v away_o so_o that_o none_o of_o the_o element_n can_v destroy_v it_o no_o not_o the_o most_o torrid_a vulcan_n now_o for_o mix_v body_n fire_n indeed_o may_v separate_v the_o part_n of_o a_o mix_v body_n change_v the_o figure_n and_o so_o alter_v its_o appearance_n as_o to_o puzzle_v the_o best_a mechanic_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o primitive_a state_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o annihilation_n but_o division_n the_o burn_a of_o wood_n or_o any_o fuel_n be_v a_o destruction_n of_o it_o i_o confess_v as_o to_o the_o proprietor_n but_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o universe_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v less_o money_n in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o profuseness_n of_o a_o prodigal_n as_o the_o one_o do_v but_o change_n hand_n so_o the_o other_o alter_v only_o the_o situation_n of_o its_o part_n the_o watery_a or_o mercurial_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n pass_v away_o in_o smoke_n the_o oily_a or_o sulphurous_a in_o flame_n and_o the_o body_n of_o salt_n rest_v in_o the_o ash_n the_o air_n preserve_v the_o two_o former_a and_o the_o earth_n retain_v the_o latter_a each_o part_n return_v to_o its_o native_a country_n what_o then_o can_v destroy_v this_o body_n except_o the_o first_o cause_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v for_o though_o bone-ash_n by_o reason_n of_o moisture_n may_v flow_v and_o become_v glass_n the_o ultimate_a end_n and_o use_v of_o they_o yet_o so_o glorious_a a_o lightsome_a body_n as_o that_o of_o glass_n be_v rather_o a_o exaltation_n of_o its_o essence_n than_o diminution_n of_o its_o excellency_n nor_o do_v it_o give_v any_o termination_n to_o its_o be_v but_o only_o a_o change_n to_o its_o figure_n if_o culinary_a fire_n destroy_v the_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n in_o time_n it_o may_v the_o whole_a but_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o its_o maker_n to_o create_v principle_n destructive_a of_o one_o another_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o conflagration_n well_o as_o experience_n teach_v plato_n that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o destroyable_a by_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o by_o the_o same_o god_n who_o compose_v it_o which_o the_o eternal_a can_v easy_o do_v by_o fire_n according_a as_o thing_n now_o appear_v without_o the_o light_n of_o holy_a writ_n which_o make_v i_o wonder_v that_o aristotle_n zenophanes_n and_o other_o great_a man_n do_v not_o see_v this_o but_o think_v the_o world_n of_o necessity_n as_o eternal_a as_o god_n for_o though_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v now_o tolerable_a between_o the_o tropic_n yet_o he_o that_o consider_v its_o be_v a_o little_a multiply_v by_o a_o concave_a glass_n even_o in_o our_o meridian_n though_o its_o ray_n pass_v through_o a_o vast_a region_n of_o water_n rarefy_v if_o reflect_v on_o a_o man_n for_o some_o time_n it_o will_v scorch_v and_o destroy_v he_o when_o the_o volatile_a water_n that_o allay_v his_o heat_n become_v fix_v which_o the_o people_n think_v now_o be_v and_o a_o philosopher_n know_v may_v easy_o be_v then_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o cloud_n to_o obstruct_v his_o light_n nor_o any_o water_n to_o cool_v the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o his_o ray_n will_v necessary_o burn_v up_o and_o calcine_v the_o earth_n thus_o the_o very_a element_n will_v destroy_v we_o do_v not_o the_o eternal_a by_o his_o providence_n defend_v we_o from_o the_o heat_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o water_n and_o from_o the_o chillness_n of_o the_o water_n by_o impregnate_v they_o with_o a_o solar_a heat_n who_o invisible_a congeal_a spirit_n say_v one_o of_o the_o learned_a magi_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o the_o whole_a earth_n clementissimo_fw-la itaque_fw-la infinitae_fw-la sint_fw-la laudes_fw-la second_o as_o to_o principle_n element_n and_o element_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o these_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v how_o and_o when_o these_o come_v into_o the_o world_n the_o study_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v as_o early_o in_o the_o world_n as_o man_n come_v to_o call_v upon_o god_n for_o whatever_o appearance_n god_n make_v to_o the_o antediluvian_n patriarch_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v communicate_v his_o divine_a will_n and_o nature_n to_o they_o yet_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o the_o world_n in_o general_n have_v any_o other_o light_n of_o the_o divine_a glory_n and_o majesty_n than_o what_o come_v to_o they_o by_o tradition_n and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o god_n be_v know_v by_o his_o work_n they_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o his_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o work_n come_v not_o to_o mankind_n at_o least_o general_o by_o inspiration_n but_o by_o exert_v our_o faculty_n and_o as_o for_o tradition_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v but_o a_o weak_a impression_n on_o think_v man_n unless_o it_o be_v back_v with_o reason_n but_o beside_o 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as_o plutarch_n will_v have_v it_o and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v dispute_v only_o about_o word_n but_o we_o will_v consider_v this_o element_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o modern_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o ancient_n moses_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o abyss_n and_o so_o for_o what_o i_o perceive_v it_o continue_v even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o thales_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o 35th_o olympiad_n principle_n and_o element_n be_v not_o then_o distinguish_v by_o he_o for_o which_o plutarch_n find_v fault_n with_o he_o the_o same_o author_n make_v empedocles_n to_o hold_v four_o element_n who_o it_o be_v say_v be_v a_o disciple_n of_o pythagoras_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o thales_n here_o i_o will_v suppose_v element_n to_o begin_v the_o reason_n this_o they_o that_o hold_v four_o element_n perceive_v that_o beside_o the_o moist_a vapour_n and_o heavenly_a influence_n or_o fire_n and_o water_n in_o the_o modern_a language_n there_o be_v earth_n and_o air_n that_o 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in_o this_o region_n show_v the_o contrary_n the_o truth_n be_v what_o we_o call_v air_n be_v nothing_o but_o water_n rarefy_v attract_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o sublime_v by_o the_o archaeus_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o may_v be_v make_v manifest_a by_o many_o several_a experiment_n as_o the_o evaporate_n of_o water_n into_o smoak_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a air_n or_o calcine_v tartar_n that_o will_v attract_v it_o and_o dissolve_v it_o into_o water_n the_o earth_n can_v never_o be_v earth_n say_v to_o be_v pure_a simple_a or_o unmixed_a for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a shop_n of_o nature_n wherein_o body_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o quality_n do_v reside_v it_o be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o more_o than_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o water_n which_o condense_v into_o a_o body_n become_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o water_n which_o god_n afterward_o cause_v to_o become_v dry_a by_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o water_n from_o it_o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o light_n shine_v on_o it_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n yet_o this_o be_v by_o a_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d usual_a as_o the_o learned_a say_v among_o the_o hebrew_n for_o the_o darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o spirit_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n the_o chaos_n therefore_o or_o first_o matter_n be_v plain_o a_o abyss_n of_o water_n and_o so_o our_o latin_a translator_n and_o commentator_n render_v it_o aquarum_fw-la terrae_fw-la supernatantium_fw-la say_v junius_n and_o tremellius_n water_n i_o conceive_v be_v in_o water_n its_o own_o nature_n pure_a simple_a and_o unmixed_a without_o any_o quality_n though_o susceptible_a of_o all_o a_o primitive_a in_o nature_n a_o middle_a substance_n who_o one_o extreme_a constitute_v earth_n and_o its_o other_o air_n or_o heaven_n this_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o principle_n for_o she_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n of_o all_o thing_n into_o which_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v reduce_v fire_n in_o its_o original_a be_v a_o fire_n emanation_n of_o a_o solar_a spirit_n its_o ray_n dart_v downward_o impregnate_n and_o enkindle_v passive_a matter_n into_o motion_n and_o vegetation_n it_o be_v the_o life_n or_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n as_o water_n be_v the_o matter_n to_o doubt_v this_o a_o principle_n or_o element_n for_o i_o think_v it_o no_o blunder_n under_o plutarch_n favour_n to_o make_v they_o synonyma_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n in_o philosophy_n have_v say_v this_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o infer_v that_o water_n be_v the_o passive_a principle_n and_o the_o solar_a influence_n the_o formal_a of_o all_o create_a being_n and_o that_o proper_o speak_v these_o two_o be_v the_o only_a principle_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o other_o two_o only_a derivative_n but_o do_v not_o the_o excellent_a a_o learned_a magus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o four_o element_n by_o their_o never_o cease_v motion_n cast_v forth_o a_o sperm_n or_o subtle_a portion_n of_o matter_n into_o the_o earth_n where_o meeting_n and_o unite_n it_o be_v digest_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n according_a to_o the_o purity_n or_o impurity_n of_o the_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o person_n and_o the_o reverence_n and_o admiration_n i_o have_v for_o he_o as_o it_o make_v i_o conceal_v his_o name_n so_o it_o do_v almost_o make_v i_o blush_v to_o lift_v up_o my_o pen_n against_o he_o sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la if_o four_o element_n go_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o each_o be_v these_o element_n must_v be_v intimate_o unite_v now_o that_o can_v be_v unless_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o one_o element_n enter_fw-la per_fw-la minima_fw-la the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o other_o but_o earth_n can_v enter_v water_n per_fw-la minima_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o form_n and_o tenuity_n of_o water_n and_o then_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o earth_n if_o earth_n must_v be_v first_o resolve_v into_o water_n ere_o it_o can_v unite_v with_o it_o again_o water_n must_v be_v rarefy_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o air_n or_o else_o it_o can_v unite_v intimate_o with_o air_n if_o so_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o water_n since_o water_n must_v become_v air_n before_o it_o can_v assist_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o body_n it_o to_o i_o therefore_o seem_v most_o plain_a that_o all_o create_a being_n here_o below_o be_v a_o concrete_a of_o water_n the_o pure_a part_n whereof_o be_v rarefy_v and_o impregnate_v with_o a_o celestial_a heat_n which_o be_v all_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n i_o know_v of_o be_v digest_v into_o the_o various_a work_n of_o nature_n diversify_v now_o according_a to_o what_o nature_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la before_o the_o form_n enter_v for_o the_o form_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o divers_a effect_n as_o the_o water_n be_v susceptible_a of_o quality_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o second_o viz._n principle_n and_o element_n three_o i_o shall_v compare_v some_o aristotelian_a hypothesis_n with_o those_o of_o democritus_n aristotle_n and_o heraclitus_n too_o hold_v the_o element_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o each_o other_o as_o fire_n to_o water_n earth_n to_o air_n two_o active_a and_o two_o passive_a principle_n but_o democritus_n deny_v it_o allege_v that_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n must_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n alike_o otherwise_o they_o can_v act_v upon_o one_o another_o wherein_o democritus_n be_v certain_o in_o the_o right_a for_o fire_n and_o water_n differ_v not_o in_o a_o remiss_a but_o intense_a degree_n witness_v the_o quiet_a rest_v of_o iron_n in_o which_o the_o fire_n of_o nature_n dwell_v plentiful_o in_o water_n and_o witness_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n in_o water_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o heat_n and_o witness_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o being_n who_o germinate_v virtue_n be_v the_o fire_n of_o nature_n involve_v in_o moisture_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o more_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o than_o between_o water_n and_o plant_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o plant_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o water_n yet_o when_o the_o water_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o acid_n and_o the_o plant_v reduce_v to_o a_o alkali_n by_o the_o union_n of_o these_o two_o a_o violent_a ebullition_n be_v cause_v a_o controversy_n even_o unto_o death_n as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o body_n the_o difference_n between_o aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o leucippus_n democritus_n and_o epicurus_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v no_o less_o and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o who_o differ_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o principle_n shall_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o effect_n they_o produce_v the_o aristotelian_o impute_v the_o effect_n of_o body_n to_o secret_a
there_o be_v no_o more_o intend_v by_o this_o than_o to_o show_v how_o close_o a_o union_n these_o two_o body_n will_v make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n '_o the_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o be_v not_o casual_o mention_v since_o there_o be_v some_o live_n who_o have_v see_v the_o operation_n reticulatìm_fw-la though_o after_o all_o to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o ancient_n ovid_n and_o other_o poet_n that_o have_v collect_v the_o grecian_a mythology_n out_o of_o their_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n have_v poeticâ_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la add_v invention_n of_o their_o own_o which_o be_v as_o apparent_o to_o be_v distinguish_v as_o the_o bold_a stroke_n of_o a_o apelles_n from_o the_o shake_n one_o of_o a_o tyro_n have_v say_v this_o i_o shall_v first_o show_v what_o this_o mercury_n be_v second_o his_o qualitiess_n three_o how_o these_o three_o nation_n agree_v in_o their_o description_n of_o he_o all_o of_o they_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n under_o different_a veil_n but_o before_o i_o describe_v he_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o premise_v this_o that_o the_o ancient_n who_o study_v natural_a philosophy_n find_v a_o great_a excellency_n in_o the_o mineral_n province_n than_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n beside_o and_o therefore_o apply_v themselves_o thereto_o and_o in_o their_o mythology_n have_v discover_v their_o experiment_n therein_o mercury_n then_o be_v what_o the_o describe_v chemist_n call_v argent_fw-fr vive_fw-fr and_o the_o people_n quicksilver_n the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n dry_a and_o yet_o current_a fluid_a and_o yet_o not_o wet_v the_o hand_n a_o imperfect_a crude_a metal_n for_o his_o quality_n he_o be_v the_o most_o volatile_a of_o the_o seven_o and_o may_v well_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v all_o god_n susceptible_a of_o any_o form_n yet_o will_v mix_v with_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n with_o the_o egyptian_n he_o be_v the_o second_o dynasta_fw-la according_a to_o kircher_n aureumque_fw-la deum_fw-la vocabant_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la enim_fw-la sol_fw-la oritur_fw-la and_o as_o a_o planet_n he_o be_v so_o too_o according_a to_o vossius_fw-la upon_o r._n maimonides_n in_o aegyptiorum_n hieroglyphicis_fw-la stellâ_fw-la deus_fw-la exprimebatur_fw-la a_o messenger_n of_o the_o god_n with_o the_o greek_n a_o planet_n with_o the_o chaldean_n both_o which_o call_v the_o planet_n god_n and_o with_o the_o magi_n who_o understand_v he_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o metal_n the_o egyptian_n to_o denote_v his_o explanation_n crude_a nature_n paint_v he_o young_a his_o volatile_a with_o wing_n on_o his_o foot_n and_o head_n his_o caduceus_n that_o work_v wonder_n with_o two_o serpent_n seven_o time_n twist_v about_o the_o mighty_a power_n he_o obtain_v when_o acuate_v seven_o time_n that_o as_o the_o egyptian_a serpent_n be_v wont_a to_o destroy_v so_o he_o than_o become_v powerful_a in_o the_o dissolution_n and_o natural_a destruction_n of_o metal_n this_o be_v that_o serpent_n that_o devour_v the_o companion_n of_o cadmus_n and_o who_o they_o be_v he_o that_o now_o know_v not_o let_v he_o be_v ignorant_a still_o the_o chaldean_n to_o show_v his_o volatile_a nature_n make_v he_o explanation_n a_o constant_a attendant_n on_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o show_v his_o mutability_n and_o susception_n of_o diverse_a quality_n that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o planet_n with_o which_o he_o be_v in_o conjunction_n benevolent_a with_o the_o benevolent_a malevolent_a with_o the_o malevolent_a i._n e._n join_v with_o a_o metal_n abound_v with_o a_o arsenical_a sulphur_n he_o assume_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o metal_n with_o which_o he_o be_v in_o conjunction_n and_o so_o become_v arsenical_a which_o be_v a_o poisonous_a substance_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v call_v malevolent_a but_o join_v with_o a_o metal_n abound_v with_o a_o pure_a metalline_a sulphur_n he_o change_v and_o put_v off_o his_o arsenical_a quality_n before_o assume_v and_o then_o 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to_o weight_n more_o than_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v will_v natural_o allow_v so_o that_o i_o conceive_v all_o these_o learned_a man_n have_v follow_v one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o learned_a tract_n of_o ancient_a error_n a_o sufficient_a 〈◊〉_d for_o those_o who_o be_v fond_a of_o that_o old_a notion_n quò_fw-la antiquiùs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d veriùs_fw-la which_o hypothesis_n will_v not_o always_o hold_v good_a for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o there_o be_v darkness_n in_o this_o world_n before_o light_n that_o the_o angel_n fall_v before_o adam_n be_v create_v that_o adam_n be_v deceive_v even_o in_o paradise_n by_o the_o great_a impostor_n and_o since_o that_o the_o next_o man_n cain_n be_v both_o a_o murderer_n and_o a_o liar_n he_o that_o consider_v how_o soon_o sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o mankind_n have_v be_v beset_v with_o sin_n error_n and_o folly_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v very_o fruitful_a even_o from_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o devil_n have_v advance_v his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o great_a height_n that_o error_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o adam_n will_v not_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v most_o ancient_a be_v therefore_o most_o true_a though_o gild_a with_o a_o show_n of_o learning_n be_v there_o not_o erroneous_a tenet_n in_o christianity_n coevous_a with_o the_o apostle_n who_o then_o can_v say_v that_o the_o bare_a antiquity_n of_o a_o opinion_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n for_o its_o truth_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v the_o sole_a criterion_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v not_o only_o how_o ancient_a the_o historian_n be_v but_o how_o agreeable_a the_o thing_n deliver_v be_v to_o true_a reason_n now_o the_o great_a man_n person_n be_v speak_v of_o have_v be_v exceed_o industrious_a to_o find_v out_o to_o what_o person_n the_o fable_n of_o the_o poet_n do_v relate_v when_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o historical_a relation_n of_o person_n but_o real_a and_o true_a experiment_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n though_o veil_v in_o fabulous_a relation_n to_o conceal_v they_o from_o the_o vulgar_a one_o experiment_n whereof_o will_v give_v more_o light_n than_o the_o talk_v of_o all_o mankind_n without_o it_o the_o explanation_n of_o which_o may_v do_v great_a right_n i_o conceive_v to_o the_o ancient_n deliver_v they_o from_o calumny_n and_o give_v some_o great_a light_n to_o the_o learned_a world_n than_o hitherto_o have_v be_v do_v and_o yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o transgress_v the_o great_a law_n of_o pythagoras_n or_o incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o theopompus_n or_o theodestes_n the_o famous_a lord_n verulam_n have_v make_v this_o one_o of_o the_o great_a pillar_n in_o the_o build_n up_o his_o instauratio_fw-la magna_fw-la wherein_o that_o great_a man_n see_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d couch_a in_o these_o mystery_n of_o which_o opinion_n i_o find_v like_o wise_a sir_n kenelm_n digby_n but_o 〈◊〉_d be_v
than_o their_o excellency_n will_v be_v very_o manifest_a 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v see_v the_o perpetual_a difficulty_n light_n to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v advance_v by_o dissolution_n do_v know_v what_o place_n 〈◊〉_d merit_n in_o this_o life_n 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o operation_n as_o easy_a 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n be_v evident_a no_o ingenious_a man_n will_v be_v without_o it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o own_v myself_o herein_o only_o un_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d yet_o he_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o bow_n may_v yet_o give_v 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o to_o this_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o homogeneous_a agent_n defecate_v from_o all_o impurity_n and_o impregnate_v with_o a_o metalline_a sulphur_n the_o former_a find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o gemini_fw-la it_o the_o latter_a in_o that_o of_o aries_n by_o the_o benign_a influence_n of_o libra_n and_o aquarius_n but_o let_v none_o but_o the_o happy_a pretend_v to_o this_o he_o that_o can_v retire_v and_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o horace_n his_o countryman_n beatus_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la procul_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ut_fw-la prisca_fw-la gens_fw-la mortalium_fw-la paterna_fw-la rura_fw-la bobus_fw-la exercet_fw-la suis_fw-la solutus_fw-la omni_fw-la foenore_fw-la etc._n etc._n happy_a the_o man_n from_o toilsome_a care_n set_v free_a who_o do_v regain_v man_n ancient_a liberty_n plough_v his_o ground_n with_o ox_n of_o his_o own_o by_o parent_n leave_v be_v free_a from_o usurious_a loan_n to_o this_o freedom_n of_o thought_n there_o be_v necessary_a a_o knowledge_n of_o all_o nature_n a_o plentiful_a fortune_n and_o above_o all_o a_o wise_a and_o a_o learned_a friend_n qui_fw-la publicis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bus_fw-la &_o muneribus_fw-la funguntur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d privatis_fw-la &_o necessariis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cupationibus_fw-la jugiter_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d summum_fw-la huius_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d contendant_fw-la totum_fw-la enim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d illa_fw-la desiderat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d possedet_fw-la possessum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o longo_fw-la negotio_fw-la vendicat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d omne_fw-la aliena_fw-la reputans_fw-la &_o flocci_fw-la 〈◊〉_d they_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d tigue_v with_o public_a honour_n and_o employment_n or_o have_v continual_a avocation_n of_o private_a &_o domestic_a affair_n let_v they_o not_o pretend_v to_o the_o height_n of_o this_o philosophy_n for_o she_o require_v the_o whole_a mind_n which_o obtain_v she_o keep_v and_o retain_v he_o from_o all_o tedious_a business_n teach_v he_o to_o slight_v all_o thing_n else_o as_o trifle_n this_o be_v a_o eternal_a bar_n to_o such_o as_o myself_o who_o be_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o employment_n of_o daily_a attendance_n i_o miserum_fw-la well_o may_v the_o qualification_n above_o be_v think_v necessary_a since_o beside_o the_o fineness_n and_o acuteness_n of_o mind_n there_o be_v require_v herculean_a labour_n non_fw-la viribus_fw-la ullis_fw-la vincere_fw-la nec_fw-la duro_fw-la poteris_fw-la convellere_fw-la fern_n this_o to_o attain_v no_o steel_n 〈◊〉_d any_o force_n nor_o french_a dragoon_n 〈◊〉_d missionary_n horse_n for_o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o 〈◊〉_d tell_v we_o mars_n be_v imprison_v by_o neptune_n son_n thirteen_o month_n in_o a_o dungeon_n can_v scarce_o be_v set_v 〈◊〉_d by_o juno_n help_n though_o assist_v by_o hermes_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d meaning_n whereof_o when_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o mars_n the_o son_n of_o juno_n and_o she_o the_o metallick_n nature_n be_v too_o obvious_a to_o need_v a_o explanation_n for_o a_o surcharge_n be_v nauseous_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o ingenious_a man._n now_o to_o remove_v all_o objection_n to_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o what_o be_v superad_v it_o 1._o may_v be_v ask_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o heavenly_a body_n bestow_v a_o influence_n or_o universal_a spirit_n on_o the_o earth_n why_o may_v not_o the_o earth_n it_o 2._o self_n be_v impregnate_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la with_o seed_n enough_o to_o hold_v out_o for_o all_o species_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o heavenly_a body_n respon_n move_v and_o transmit_v heat_n we_o both_o see_v and_o feel_v nay_o this_o heat_n beyond_o the_o tropic_n be_v so_o intense_a and_o powerful_a that_o with_o we_o collect_v by_o a_o concave_a glass_n it_o will_v melt_v silver_n and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a manner_n than_o a_o culinary_a fire_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v whence_o mechungus_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o artificial_a fire_n able_a to_o give_v such_o a_o heat_n 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n we_o see_v infect_v sort_n of_o animal_n in_o a_o feu_fw-fr day_n be_v generate_v by_o it_o be_v waterish_a place_n those_o 〈◊〉_d pass_v for_o animal_n as_o frog_n toad_n and_o even_a mouse_n who_o generation_n be_v aequivocal_a 〈◊〉_d so_o produce_v by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o perceive_v that_o vegetable_n grow_v and_o increase_v timaeus_n the_o locrian_a say_v that_o god_n scatter_v soul_n i._n e._n form_n some_o in_o the_o moon_n other_o in_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n whence_o they_o be_v instill_v into_o creature_n to_o which_o aristotle_n agree_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o universal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o star_n and_o that_o their_o access_n and_o recess_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n if_o so_o air._n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o element_n of_o fire_n above_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n but_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v place_v there_o for_o order_n sake_n only_o now_o this_o virtue_n that_o be_v spirit_n ministerial_a to_o such_o variety_n of_o thing_n must_v be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n general_n and_o catholic_n or_o it_o can_v not_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_z so_o many_o several_a different_a individual_n the_o specification_n of_o it_o natural_o proceed_v from_o the_o particular_n we_o see_v a_o little_a salt_n season_v a_o great_a lump_n and_o a_o scion_n transmute_v the_o whole_a juice_n of_o the_o tree_n into_o its_o own_o nature_n wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v a_o twofold_a change_n first_o of_o the_o general_a moisture_n into_o a_o identity_n of_o that_o of_o the_o tree_n second_o a_o new_a specification_n of_o it_o by_o its_o pass_v into_o the_o scion_n nay_o such_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o fermentation_n that_o you_o may_v inoculate_v scion_n upon_o scion_n after_o a_o little_a growth_n and_o whatever_o become_v of_o transmutation_n in_o the_o mineral_n we_o daily_o see_v it_o various_a way_n in_o the_o vegetable_a province_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o many_o tree_n you_o may_v engraft_v and_o inoculate_v out_o of_o species_n as_o cherry_n on_o a_o laurel_n pear_n on_o a_o hawthorn-tree_n nor_o be_v it_o otherwise_o in_o the_o animal_n of_o which_o no_o man_n experience_n be_v without_o some_o instance_n fermentation_n say_v the_o incomparable_a eirenaeus_n the_o great_a be_v the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n by_o it_o water_n become_v herb_n tree_n plant_n fruit_n flesh_n blood_n stones_n mineral_n and_o every_o thing_n this_o epicurus_n call_v the_o attract_v and_o entangle_v adaptable_a atom_n by_o their_o fellow-atom_n by_o which_o they_o grow_v up_o into_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o which_o hereafter_o as_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o 2._o the_o objection_n touch_v the_o earth_n have_v seed_n enough_o in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o borrow_v of_o the_o heaven_n what_o i_o say_v already_o to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o question_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n but_o to_o proceed_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v barren_a &_o sluggish_a dead_a and_o passive_a we_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o consider_v how_o unfruitful_a all_o place_n be_v that_o be_v surround_v with_o building_n for_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v seed_n enough_o in_o itself_o she_o may_v be_v as_o fertile_a in_o a_o city-garden_n as_o in_o a_o country_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o free_a access_n of_o the_o air_n whereby_o a_o universal_a spirit_n or_o animate_v heat_n be_v convey_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o sterility_n why_o do_v your_o countryman_n after_o some_o year_n plough_v leave_v the_o ground_n fallow_a be_v there_o not_o seed_n or_o virtue_n enough_o in_o the_o earth_n to_o hold_v out_o if_o there_o be_v not_o whence_o do_v she_o receive_v it_o it_o must_v proceed_v either_o internal_o from_o the_o centre_n or_o external_o from_o the_o heaven_n if_o from_o her_o own_o centre_n why_o do_v she_o wait_v the_o accession_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o call_v forth_o her_o vegetable_n and_o why_o where_o his_o influence_n be_v interrupt_v be_v she_o barren_a but_o may_v not_o the_o earth_n object_n have_v a_o feminine_a sperm_n in_o it_o and_o may_v not_o this_o vital_a heat_n be_v as_o a_o masculine_a principle_n that_o may_v only_o excite_v and_o bring_v this_o dormant_a seed_n from_o potency_n into_o act_n to_o which_o opinion_n xenocrates_n seem_v to_o be_v incline_v if_o the_o earth_n resp._n be_v fill_v with_o such_o a_o