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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n body_n earth_n element_n 4,634 5 9.8975 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17451 A discourse concerning the drayning of fennes and surrounded grounds in the sixe countreys of Norfolke, Suffolke, Cambridge with the Isle of Ely, Huntington, Northampton, and Lincolne H. C. 1629 (1629) STC 4270; ESTC S115722 18,918 23

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river_n drayne_n goat_n sluice_n bank_n and_o such_o like_a costly_a work_n of_o sewer_n so_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v so_o impossible_a to_o be_v any_o other_o way_n prevent_v then_o by_o a_o general_a drayn_n of_o the_o several_a levels_n wherein_o those_o land_n respective_o do_v lie_v next_o it_o will_v be_v remember_v that_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o ice_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n and_o yet_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v a_o man_n the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o hards_n and_o the_o bank_n within_o the_o fen_n can_v have_v no_o help_n of_o food_n no_o comfort_n for_o body_n or_o soul_n no_o woman_n aid_v in_o her_o travel_n no_o mean_n to_o baptize_v a_o child_n or_o to_o administer_v the_o communion_n no_o supply_n of_o any_o necessity_n save_v what_o those_o poor_a desolate_a place_n can_v afford_v moreover_o it_o have_v be_v the_o policy_n of_o this_o state_n to_o demolish_v all_o place_n of_o defence_n save_v those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n this_o only_a remain_v whether_o we_o know_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n the_o rebel_n upon_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o abundance_n of_o provision_n there_o resort_v as_o into_o a_o fastness_n and_o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o may_v serve_v again_o if_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o governor_n be_v not_o watchful_a at_o the_o helm_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o health_n of_o man_n body_n where_o there_o be_v no_o element_n good_a the_o aer_fw-la nebulous_a gross_a and_o full_a of_o rot_a harres_n the_o water_n putrid_a and_o muddy_a yea_o full_a of_o loathsome_a vermin_n the_o earth_n spue_v unfast_a and_o boggy_a the_o fire_n noisome_a turf_n and_o hassock_n such_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o drown_n but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v attend_v the_o manifold_a and_o great_a profit_n of_o drayning_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o muster_v a_o royal_a army_n of_o they_o consider_v first_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o pen-levels_a value_v at_o 500000_o acre_n mr_n camden_o account_n it_o from_o the_o edge_n of_o suffolk_n to_o waynflet_n in_o lincolnshire_n 68_o mile_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o string_n but_o if_o you_o reckon_v the_o bow_n of_o the_o fen_n which_o run_v up_o on_o both_o side_n witham_n till_o you_o come_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o lincoln_n as_o rot_a a_o piece_n as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n we_o may_v well_o call_v it_o 80_o mile_n in_o length_n in_o breadth_n it_o be_v much_o 30_o more_o 20_o seldom_o so_o little_a as_o 10_o mile_n a_o goodly_a garden_n of_o a_o kingdom_n yea_o a_o little_a kingdom_n itself_o as_o much_o and_o as_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v suppose_v as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n enjoy_v in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o it_o be_v gain_v from_o the_o water_n much_o may_v be_v say_v compare_v it_o with_o high_a ground_n who_o will_v not_o prefer_v a_o level_a meadow_n compare_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n which_o lie_v but_o a_o yard_n high_o than_o it_o ordinary_o let_v for_o 20._o shil_fw-la a_o acre_n and_o upward_o not_o about_o ely_n and_o other_o good_a town_n only_o but_o at_o thorny-abbey_n my_o lord_n of_o beaford_n let_v between_o 3_o and_o 400_o acre_n of_o rise_a ground_n upon_o which_o the_o abbey_n stand_v for_o 300._o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereas_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o lordship_n of_o thorny_a contain_v 16_o or_o 17000_o acre_n of_o drown_a ground_n be_v esteem_v as_o it_o now_o lie_v of_o little_a or_o no_o value_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n vouch_v by_o mr_n camden_n who_o live_v about_o 1200_o year_n since_o that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o represent_v a_o very_a paradise_n for_o that_o in_o pleasure_n and_o delight_v it_o resemble_v heaven_n itself_o in_o the_o very_a marsh_n bear_v tree_n that_o for_o their_o straight_a tallness_n and_o the_o same_o without_o knot_n strive_v to_o touch_v 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difference_n the_o drown_a be_v the_o rich_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o two_o extraordinary_a dry_a year_n 1619_o and_o 1620_o when_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o drown_a fen_n be_v dry_a yield_v twice_o as_o much_o grass_n as_o the_o rise_a ground_n do_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o a_o strange_a thing_n yet_o be_v it_o relate_v by_o a_o gentleman_n interest_v in_o the_o place_n and_o of_o good_a credit_n borrough_n great_a fen_n contain_v about_o 7000_o acre_n this_o fen_n be_v usual_o so_o much_o surround_v that_o the_o dry_a place_n and_o all_o be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o inhabitant_n cattle_n in_o those_o two_o year_n it_o be_v all_o dry_a and_o yield_v such_o abundance_n of_o foath_a that_o they_o receive_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o summer_n 50._o li._n a_o day_n for_o the_o ioy_a of_o cattle_n as_o they_o call_v it_o out_o of_o the_o high_a country_n the_o like_a may_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fen_n especial_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v smooth_a and_o free_a from_o hassocks_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o instance_n there_o be_v a_o bank_n in_o thorny_a of_o a_o mile_n long_o or_o more_o cast_v up_o out_o of_o two_o drayne_n of_o the_o most_o miry_a fen_n which_o lie_v somewhat_o high_a as_o be_v a_o horse-way_n from_o thorny-abbey_n to_o peterborough_n be_v grow_v into_o very_o fine_a and_o feed_a grass_n and_o here_o to_o prove_v the_o richness_n of_o the_o fen-soyle_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o where_o water_n stand_v all_o the_o spring_n in_o barren_a land_n there_o will_v be_v no_o grass_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o where_o for_o want_v of_o rain_n the_o sun_n burn_v the_o soil_n and_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n of_o sterile_a or_o lean_a earth_n but_o where_o though_o the_o water_n stand_v the_o earth_n notwithstanding_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o fat_a and_o lusty_a soil_n and_o so_o much_o the_o fat_a by_o how_o much_o the_o fruit_n be_v courser_n and_o large_a for_o all_o ground_n that_o will_v afford_v nourishment_n to_o grass_n will_v not_o suffice_v sap_n enough_o for_o sedge_n or_o reed_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o which_o will_v bear_v reed_n or_o sedge_n in_o any_o quantity_n be_v able_a to_o yield_v sap_n enough_o for_o abundance_n of_o grass_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n therefore_o of_o rich_a land_n be_v gain_v will_v meruailous_o increase_v &_o support_v the_o multitude_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n wherein_o consist_v the_o glory_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o kingdom_n add_v hereto_o the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o highness_n revenue_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o fen_n if_o i_o remember_v a_o right_n 16_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o boston_n beside_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o bullingbrooke_n on_o the_o north_n contain_v about_o it_o by_o estimation_n 60000_o acre_n of_o fen-land_n which_o be_v late_o let_v for_o 18._o li._n a_o year_n to_o sr_n vincent_n skinner_n beside_o his_o custom_n subsidy_n provision_n casualty_n etc._n etc._n what_o shall_v i_o remember_v the_o profit_n which_o will_v accrue_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o abundance_n of_o provision_n for_o victual_n flesh_n fish_n and_o whit-meat_n the_o breed_n of_o horse_n serviceable_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o for_o war_n the_o rich_a and_o necessary_a merchandize_n of_o wool_n hydes_n tallow_n hemp_n rape_n and_o such_o like_a the_o transportation_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o neighbour-part_n the_o ease_n of_o traveler_n who_o now_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v compass_n journey_n to_o avoid_v the_o overflowing_n the_o convoy_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n