Selected quad for the lemma: fire_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n body_n dissolve_v water_n 2,396 4 7.1952 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29017 The origine of formes and qualities, (according to the corpuscular philosophy) illustrated by considerations and experiments (written formerly by way of notes upon an essay about nitre) by ... Robert Boyle ... Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691. 1666 (1666) Wing B4014; ESTC R18303 148,022 464

There are 33 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

prove_v mild_a and_o inoffensive_a if_o not_o pleasant_a three_o whereas_o all_o the_o volatile_a and_o acid_n and_o lixiviate_v salt_n that_o we_o know_v of_o be_v of_o so_o determinate_a and_o specificate_v a_o nature_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o sort_n of_o the_o three_o but_o may_v be_v destroy_v by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o other_o two_o salt_n if_o not_o by_o both_o as_o spirit_n of_o urine_n which_o be_v a_o volatile_a salt_n be_v mingle_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o almost_o any_o other_o strong_a and_o acid_a spirit_n will_v make_v a_o great_a ebullition_n and_o loose_v its_o peculiar_a taste_n and_o several_a of_o its_o other_o quality_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o alkalys_n that_o be_v salt_n produce_v by_o incineration_n of_o mix_v body_n will_v be_v destroy_v with_o ebullition_n by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la spirit_n of_o salt_n or_o almost_o any_o other_o strong_a spirit_n of_o that_o family_n and_o spirit_n of_o salt_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v be_v as_o they_o speak_v destroy_v both_o by_o animal_n volatile_a salt_n and_o by_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o vegetable_n that_o be_v will_v make_v a_o effervescence_n with_o either_o sort_n of_o salt_n and_o compose_v with_o they_o a_o new_a liquor_n or_o salt_n differ_v from_o either_o of_o the_o ingredient_n and_o as_o to_o taste_v smell_v odour_n and_o divers_a other_o quality_n more_o languid_a and_o degenerous_a whereas_o i_o say_v each_o of_o these_o three_o family_n of_o salt_n may_v be_v easy_o destroy_v by_o the_o other_o two_o our_o anomalous_a salt_n seem_v to_o be_v above_o the_o be_v thus_o wrought_v upon_o by_o any_o of_o all_o the_o three_o and_o i●_n the_o only_a body_n i_o know_v which_o be_v no_o small_a privilege_n or_o rather_o prerogative_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o a_o solution_n of_o it_o make_v with_o as_o little_a water_n as_o i_o can_v which_o be_v the_o way_n whereby_o we_o usual_o make_v it_o fluid_a will_v make_v any_o ebullition_n either_o with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o strong_a spirit_n of_o salt_n or_o even_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n but_o will_v calm_o and_o silent_o mix_v with_o these_o differ_a liquor_n and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o i_o have_v patience_n to_o look_v upon_o they_o without_o be_v precipitate_v by_o they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a way_n i_o employ_v to_o examine_v whether_o our_o salt_n belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o above_o mention_v comprehensive_a family_n of_o salt_n for_o i_o find_v not_o that_o the_o strong_a solution_n of_o it_o will_v turn_v syrup_n of_o violet_n either_o red_a as_o acid_a spirit_n do_v or_o green_a as_o both_o fix_a and_o volatile_a salt_n will_v do_v nor_o will_v our_o solution_n turn_v a_o clear_a one_o of_o sublimate_n make_v in_o common_a water_n either_o white_a as_o spirit_n of_o urine_n shall_v ammoniac_a or_o other_o of_o the_o same_o family_n or_o into_o a_o orange_n tawny_a like_a salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o alkalys_n but_o leave_v the_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n transparent_a without_o give_v it_o any_o of_o these_o colour_n mingle_v itself_o very_o kind_o with_o it_o as_o it_o have_v do_v with_o the_o four_o late_o mention_v liquor_n and_o to_o satisfy_v myself_o a_o little_a further_o i_o not_o only_o try_v that_o a_o undiscoloured_a mixture_n of_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o our_o solution_n will_v immediate_o be_v turn_v red_a by_o 2_o or_o 3_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n or_o green_a by_o as_o much_o oil_n of_o tartar_n but_o to_o prosecute_v the_o experiment_n i_o let_v fall_v a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o a_o mixture_n make_v of_o our_o anomalous_a solution_n and_o spirit_n of_o salt_n well_o shake_v together_o upon_o some_o syrup_n of_o violet_n which_o be_v thereby_o immediate_o turn_v red_a and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o same_o anomalous_a solution_n be_v shake_v together_o with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la turn_v another_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o syrup_n of_o violet_n into_o a_o delightful_a green_a which_o happen_v as_o i_o expect_v seem_v to_o argue_v that_o our_o solution_n though_o as_o to_o sense_n it_o be_v exquisite_o mingle_v in_o the_o several_a mixture_n to_o which_o i_o have_v put_v it_o do_v as_o it_o leave_v they_o their_o undestroyed_a respective_a nature_n retain_v its_o own_o and_o yet_o this_o salt_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o languid_a or_o a_o insignificant_a thing_n that_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n themselves_o as_o operative_a and_o as_o furious_a liquor_n as_o they_o be_v be_v unable_a in_o divers_a case_n to_o make_v such_o solution_n and_o perform_v such_o other_o thing_n as_o our_o calm_n but_o powerful_a menstruum_fw-la can_v though_o but_o slow_o effect_n four_o though_o this_o salt_n be_v a_o volatile_a one_o and_o require_v no_o strong_a heat_n to_o make_v it_o sublime_a into_o fine_o figure_v crystal_n without_o a_o remanence_n at_o the_o bottom_n yet_o be_v dissolve_v in_o liquor_n you_o may_v make_v the_o solution_n if_o need_v be_v to_o boil_v without_o make_v any_o of_o the_o salt_n sublime_a up_o before_o the_o liquor_n be_v total_o or_o almost_o total_o draw_v off_o whereas_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o urine_n blood_n hartshorn_n etc._n etc._n be_v wont_a to_o ascend_v before_o almost_o any_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n they_o be_v dissolve_v in_o which_o be_v in_o many_o case_n very_o inconvenient_a and_o though_o this_o be_v a_o volatile_a salt_n yet_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v any_o fix_a salt_n without_o except_v salt_n of_o tartar_n itself_o that_o run_v near_o so_o soon_o per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la as_o this_o will_v do_v but_o by_o abstraction_n of_o the_o adventitious_a moisture_n it_o be_v easy_o restore_v to_o its_o former_a saline_a form_n and_o yet_o differ_v from_o salt_n of_o tartar_n not_o only_o in_o fixedness_n and_o taste_n and_o divers_a other_o quality_n but_o also_o in_o this_o that_o whereas_o salt_n of_o tartar_n require_v a_o vehement_a fire_n to_o flux_n it_o a_o gently_o heat_n than_o one_o will_v easy_o imagine_v will_v melt_v our_o salt_n into_o a_o limpid_a liquor_n and_o whereas_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v dissolve_v some_o body_n as_o sanderick_n mastic_n gum-lac_n etc._n etc._n and_o water_n on_o the_o other_o side_n dissolve_v many_o that_o spirit_n of_o wine_n can_v and_o oil_n will_v dissolve_v some_o for_o which_o neither_o of_o the_o other_o liquor_n be_v good_a solvent_n our_o salt_n will_v ready_o dissolve_v both_o in_o fair_a water_n in_o the_o high_a rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o that_o so_o little_a as_o not_o to_o weigh_v more_o than_o the_o salt_n and_o in_o chemical_a oil_n themselves_o with_o which_o it_o will_v associate_v its_o self_n very_o strict_o and_o perhaps_o more_o too_o than_o i_o have_v yet_o find_v any_o other_o consistent_a salt_n to_o do_v experiment_n v._n the_o experiment_n i_o be_o pyrophilus_n now_o about_o to_o deliver_v though_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v opportunity_n to_o perfect_v what_o i_o design_v when_o some_o notion_n that_o i_o have_v about_o fire_n and_o salt_n suggest_v it_o to_o i_o be_v yet_o such_o as_o may_v far_o more_o clear_o then_o almost_o any_o of_o the_o experiment_n common_o know_v to_o chemist_n serve_v to_o show_v we_o how_o near_o to_o a_o real_a transmutation_n those_o change_n may_v prove_v that_o may_v be_v effect_v even_o in_o inanimate_a and_o which_o be_v more_o scarce_o corruptible_a body_n by_o the_o recess_n of_o some_o particle_n and_o the_o access_n of_o some_o other_o and_o the_o new_a texture_n of_o the_o residue_n the_o experiment_n i_o have_v make_v several_a way_n but_o one_o of_o the_o late_a and_o best_a i_o have_v use_v be_v this_o take_v one_o part_n of_o good_a sea-salt_n well_o dry_v and_o powder_v and_o put_v to_o it_o double_v its_o weight_n of_o good_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n then_o have_v keep_v it_o if_o you_o have_v time_n for_o some_o while_n in_o a_o previous_a digestion_n distil_v it_o over_o with_o a_o slow_a fire_n in_o a_o retort_n or_o a_o low_a body_n till_o the_o the_o remain_a matter_n be_v quite_o dry_a and_o no_o more_o for_o this_o substance_n that_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v seek_v for_o this_o operation_n be_v performable_a in_o a_o moderate_a fire_n and_o the_o body_n themselves_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o incorruptible_a nature_n one_o will_v scarce_o think_v that_o so_o slight_a a_o matter_n shall_v produce_v any_o change_n in_o they_o but_o yet_o i_o find_v as_o i_o expect_v these_o notable_a mutation_n of_o quality_n effect_v by_o so_o
chemical_a term_n we_o have_v be_v call_v virgin-earth_n be_v add_v to_o its_o fixtness_n and_o other_o quality_n it_o may_v seem_v no_o great_a impropriety_n of_o speech_n to_o name_v it_o earth_n at_o least_o if_o by_o earth_n we_o mean_v not_o the_o pure_a elementary_a earth_n of_o the_o school_n which_o many_o of_o themselves_o confess_v not_o to_o be_v find_v actual_o separate_v but_o a_o body_n dry_a cold_a ponderous_a endure_v the_o fire_n and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a irresoluble_a by_o water_n and_o fire_n into_o other_o body_n specifical_o different_a but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o guise_n of_o the_o powder_n when_o i_o ask_v this_o learned_a man_n whether_o he_o observe_v the_o glass_n he_o distil_v in_o to_o have_v be_v fret_v by_o the_o liquor_n and_o whether_o this_o lose_v of_o its_o substance_n according_a as_o it_o deposit_v more_o powder_n he_o answer_v i_o and_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o unsuspected_a credit_n that_o he_o find_v not_o his_o glass_n to_o have_v be_v injure_v by_o the_o liquor_n and_o that_o the_o water_n waste_v though_o he_o be_v careful_a it_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o by_o evaporation_n and_o transfusion_n by_o degree_n so_o much_o that_o there_o remain_v by_o his_o aestimate_n but_o about_o a_o 8_o part_n of_o the_o first_o quantity_n and_o though_o for_o certain_a reason_n he_o keep_v by_o he_o the_o liquor_n last_o distil_v yet_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o nigh_o total_o bring_v into_o earth_n since_o out_o of_o a_o ounce_n of_o distil_a rain-water_n he_o have_v already_o obtain_v near_o 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n if_o not_o more_o of_o the_o often_o mention_a earth_n these_o several_a relation_n will_v i_o suppose_v persuade_v you_o pyrophilus_n that_o this_o experiment_n be_v hopeful_a enough_o to_o be_v well_o worth_a your_o pursue_n if_o not_o that_o perhaps_o none_o but_o such_o a_o scrupulous_a person_n as_o i_o will_v think_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o other_o then_o superfluous_a and_o if_o you_o do_v acquiesce_v in_o what_o have_v be_v already_o do_v you_o will_v i_o presume_v think_v it_o no_o mean_a confirmation_n of_o the_o corpuscularian_a principle_n and_o hypothesis_n for_o if_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n that_o be_v so_o much_o in_o request_n among_o the_o generality_n of_o modern_a physician_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o element_n themselves_o be_v transmute_v into_o one_o another_o and_o those_o simple_a and_o primitive_a body_n which_o nature_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o stable_n and_o permanent_a ingredient_n of_o the_o body_n she_o compound_v here_o below_o may_v be_v artificial_o destroy_v and_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o a_o seminal_a and_o plastic_a power_n generate_v or_o produce_v if_o i_o say_v this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o by_o such_o slight_a mean_n why_o may_v we_o not_o think_v that_o the_o change_n and_o metamorphosis_n that_o happen_v in_o other_o body_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o modern_n to_o be_v far_o more_o liable_a to_o alteration_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o minute_n or_o insensible_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o the_o change_n of_o texture_n that_o may_v be_v consequent_a thereunto_o some_o bold_a atomist_n will_v here_o be_v determine_v by_o what_o particular_a way_n this_o strange_a transmutation_n of_o water_n into_o earth_n may_v be_v perform_v and_o will_v perchance_o particular_o tell_v you_o how_o the_o continual_o but_o slow_o agitate_a part_n of_o the_o water_n by_o their_o innumerable_a occursion_n may_v by_o degree_n rub_v and_o as_o it_o be_v grind_v themselves_o into_o such_o surface_n as_o either_o to_o stick_v very_o close_o to_o one_o another_o by_o immediate_a contact_n as_o i_o elsewhere_o observe_v polish_a piece_n of_o glass_n to_o do_v or_o implicate_v and_o entangle_v themselves_o together_o so_o as_o to_o make_v as_o it_o be_v little_a knot_n which_o knot_n he_o will_v add_v or_o the_o new_o mention_v cluster_n of_o coherent_a particle_n be_v then_o grow_v too_o great_a and_o heavy_a to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o water_n must_v subside_o to_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o powder_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o gravity_n of_o these_o moleculae_fw-la and_o the_o strict_a union_n of_o the_o les●er_a particle_n that_o compose_v they_o obtain_v a_o indisposition_n to_o dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o to_o be_v elevate_v or_o dissipate_v by_o the_o fire_n as_o their_o insipidness_n may_v be_v account_v for_o by_o its_o be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o liquor_n whence_o they_o be_v make_v and_o their_o transparency_n by_o that_o of_o the_o water_n they_o be_v make_v of_o and_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o little_a surface_n that_o belong_v to_o so_o fine_a a_o powder_n but_o though_o in_o favour_n of_o such_o conjecture_n i_o can_v somewhat_o illustrate_v they_o partly_o by_o apply_v to_o this_o occasion_n what_o i_o elsewhere_o observe_v of_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o fluid_a body_n of_o quicksilver_n by_o a_o bare_a circulation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o repeat_v distillation_n with_o a_o proportionable_a heat_n into_o a_o real_a powder_n which_o also_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o fire_n as_o the_o fluid_a body_n whence_o by_o change_n of_o texture_n it_o be_v make_v and_o partly_o by_o subjoin_v among_o other_o thing_n how_o by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o two_o distil_a liquor_n digest_v together_o i_o have_v obtain_v good_a store_n of_o a_o insipid_a substance_n that_o will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o that_o will_v long_o enough_o endure_v no_o inconsiderable_a degree_n of_o fire_n though_o i_o say_v by_o these_o and_o other_o such_o particular_n i_o can_v make_v our_o atomist_n conjecture_n less_o improbable_a yet_o the_o full_a disquisition_n of_o so_o difficult_a a_o subject_n be_v too_o long_o and_o intricate_a to_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o place_n mean_v and_o therefore_o without_o here_o examine_v our_o atomist_n explication_n of_o this_o metamorphosis_n we_o will_v give_v he_o leave_v for_o a_o while_n to_o suppose_v the_o transmutation_n itself_o to_o be_v real_a and_o thereupon_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o it_o do_v not_o much_o disfavour_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a doctrine_n of_o the_o chemist_n and_o a_o fundamental_a one_o of_o helmont_n for_o if_o the_o pure_a water_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o earth_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v it_o improbable_a that_o the_o other_o ingredient_n of_o mix_a body_n which_o the_o chemist_n call_v their_o hypostatical_a principle_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v transmute_v into_o one_o another_o which_o will_v overthrow_v one_o of_o the_o main_a foundation_n of_o their_o whole_a philosophy_n and_o beside_o if_o out_o of_o the_o simple_a water_n itself_o a_o moderate_a fire_n can_v produce_v a_o large_a proportion_n of_o earth_n that_o be_v not_o formal_o preaexistent_a in_o it_o how_o shall_v we_o be_v sure_a that_o in_o all_o the_o analysis_n which_o the_o fire_n make_v of_o mix_v body_n the_o substance_n thereby_o exhibit_v be_v obtain_v by_o separation_n only_o without_o any_o transmutation_n as_o for_o helmont_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o he_o make_v water_n to_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o all_o body_n here_o below_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v either_o water_n itself_o or_o but_o water_n disguise_v by_o those_o form_n which_o the_o seed_n of_o thing_n have_v give_v it_o i_o will_v not_o here_o examine_v whether_o this_o opinion_n if_o he_o have_v restrain_v it_o to_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n may_v not_o with_o some_o restriction_n and_o explanation_n be_v keep_v from_o appear_v absurd_a since_o my_o eleutherius_fw-la have_v though_o without_o absolute_o adopt_v it_o elsewhere_o plead_v for_o its_o not_o be_v so_o extravagant_a as_o it_o have_v be_v think_v but_o whereas_o helmont_n grand_a argument_n from_o experience_n be_v ground_v on_o this_o that_o the_o alkahe_a do_v as_o he_o affirm_v by_o be_v digest_v with_o and_o distil_v from_o other_o tangible_a body_n reduce_v they_o all_o at_o last_o into_o a_o liquor_n no_o way_n differ_v from_o rain_n water_n though_o we_o shall_v grant_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n yet_o the_o experiment_n of_o our_o powder_n will_v warrant_v i_o to_o question_v their_o ratiocination_n for_o if_o all_o mix_v body_n be_v therefore_o conclude_v to_o be_v material_o from_o water_n because_o they_o be_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o a_o menstruum_fw-la after_o have_v pass_v through_o divers_a praevious_a change_n reduce_v at_o length_n into_o insipid_a water_n by_o the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v and_o with_o great_a cogency_n i_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o those_o body_n be_v material_o but_o disguise_v earth_n since_o without_o intervention_n of_o a_o seminal_a principle_n for_o helmont_n will_v
they_o the_o several_a thing_n that_o concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o body_n as_o matter_n shape_n situation_n and_o motion_n ordinantur_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o intrinsecè_fw-la to_o constitute_v one_o natural_a body_n but_o if_o this_o answer_n satisfy_v not_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o for_o my_o part_n that_o which_o i_o be_o solicitous_a about_o be_v what_o nature_n have_v make_v thing_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o not_o what_o a_o logician_n or_o metaphysician_n will_v call_v they_o in_o the_o term_n of_o his_o art_n it_o be_v much_o fit_a in_o my_o judgement_n to_o alter_v word_n that_o they_o may_v better_o fit_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n then_o to_o affix_v a_o wrong_a nature_n to_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v be_v accommodate_v to_o form_n of_o word_n that_o be_v probable_o devise_v when_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v not_o know_v or_o well_o understand_v if_o at_o all_o thought_n on_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v but_o add_v one_o argument_n more_o of_o this_o sort_n and_o that_o be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a form_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o substantial_a definition_n but_o the_o consequent_a be_v absurd_a and_o therefore_o so_o be_v the_o antecedent_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o since_o the_o peripatetic_n themselves_o confess_v the_o form_n of_o body_n to_o be_v of_o themselves_o unknown_a all_o that_o this_o argument_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o conclude_v be_v but_o this_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v something_n that_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la we_o can_v build_v our_o definition_n upon_o they_o nor_o indeed_o can_v we_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v substantial_a form_n give_v substantial_a definition_n of_o natural_a thing_n unless_o we_o can_v also_o define_v natural_a body_n by_o thing_n that_o we_o know_v not_o for_o such_o scalig._n the_o substantial_a form_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o confess_v to_o be_v by_o the_o wise_a peripatetic_n who_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v the_o substantial_a definition_n of_o any_o natural_a compositum_fw-la except_o man._n but_o it_o may_v suffice_v we_o to_o have_v instead_o of_o substantial_a essential_a definition_n of_o thing_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v take_v from_o the_o essential_a difference_n of_o thing_n which_o constitute_v they_o in_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o discriminate_a they_o from_o all_o those_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n these_o three_o argument_n pyrophilus_n for_o substantial_a form_n you_o may_v possible_o as_o well_o as_o i_o find_v various_o propose_v and_o perhaps_o with_o some_o light_a alteration_n multiply_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n and_o schoolman_n but_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o may_z if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v sufficient_o solve_v by_o the_o answer_v we_o have_v give_v to_o these_o or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o those_o answer_n be_v build_v those_o seem_o various_a argument_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o either_o they_o respect_v rather_o word_n than_o thing_n or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o precarious_a supposition_n or_o last_o that_o they_o urge_v that_o as_o a_o absurdity_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v one_o or_o not_o in_o those_o that_o admit_v the_o peripatetic_a philosophy_n to_o i_o that_o do_v as_o little_o acquiesce_v in_o many_o of_o their_o other_o principle_n as_o i_o do_v in_o their_o substantial_a form_n do_v not_o appear_v any_o absurdity_n at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v perhaps_o for_o fear_v that_o argument_n of_o this_o sort_n shall_v not_o much_o prevail_v with_o naturalist_n that_o some_o of_o the_o modern_a assertor_n of_o the_o form_n we_o question_v have_v think_v it_o requisite_a to_o add_v some_o more_o physical_a argument_n which_o though_o i_o have_v not_o find_v they_o all_o in_o the_o same_o writer_n yet_o be_v in_o all_o but_o few_o i_o shall_v here_o brief_o consider_v they_o first_o then_o among_o the_o physical_a argument_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v substantial_a form_n i_o find_v that_o the_o most_o confident_o insist_v on_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o spontaneous_a return_n of_o heat_a water_n to_o coldness_n which_o effect_n say_v they_o must_v necessary_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o substantial_a form_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o body_n in_o its_o natural_a state_n and_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o reduce_v it_o thereunto_o and_o the_o argument_n indeed_o may_v be_v plausible_a if_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o heat_a water_n will_v grow_v cold_a again_o without_o the_o avolation_n of_o any_o part_n more_o agitate_a then_o the_o rest_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o some_o of_o the_o imaginary_a space_n beyond_o the_o world_n but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v i_o see_v no_o necessity_n of_o sly_v to_o a_o substantial_a form_n the_o matter_n seem_v to_o be_v easy_o explicable_a otherwise_o the_o water_n we_o heat_n be_v surround_v with_o our_o air_n or_o with_o some_o vessel_n or_o other_o body_n contiguous_a to_o the_o air_n and_o both_o the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n in_o these_o climate_n be_v most_o common_o less_o agitate_a than_o the_o juice_n in_o our_o hand_n or_o other_o organ_n of_o touch_v which_o make_v we_o esteem_v and_o call_v those_o fluid_n cold_a now_o when_o the_o water_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v thereby_o put_v into_o a_o new_a agitation_n more_o vehement_a than_o that_o of_o the_o part_n of_o our_o sensory_a which_o you_o will_v easy_o grant_v if_o you_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o heat_n be_v intense_a it_o make_v the_o water_n boil_v and_o smoke_n and_o oftentimes_o run_v over_o the_o vessel_n but_o when_o the_o liquor_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n this_o acquire_v agitation_n must_v needs_o by_o degree_n be_v lose_v either_o by_o the_o avolation_n of_o such_o fiery_a corpuscle_n as_o the_o epicurean_o imagine_v to_o be_v get_v into_o heat_a water_n or_o by_o the_o water_n be_v communicate_v the_o agitation_n of_o its_o part_n to_o the_o contiguous_a air_n or_o to_o the_o vesse●_n that_o contain_v it_o till_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o surplusage_n of_o motion_n or_o by_o the_o ingress_n o●_n those_o frigorifick_a atom_n wherewith_o i●_n any_o such_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v the_o air_n i●_n these_o climate_n be_v wont_a to_o abound_v and_o so_o be_v reduce_v into_o its_o former_a temperature_n which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v without_o a_o substantial_a form_n as_o if_o a_o shi●_n swim_v slow_o down_o a_o river_n shall_v by_o a_o sudden_a gust_n of_o wind_n blow_v the_o same_o way_n the_o stream_n run_v be_v drive_v o●_n much_o fast_a than_o before_o the_o vessel_n upo●_n the_o cease_n of_o the_o wind_n may_v without_o any_o such_o internal_a principle_n return_v after_o a_o while_n to_o its_o former_a slowness_n of_o motion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o phaenomenon_n we_o need_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o internal_a principle_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o external_a air_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o accoy_n of_o it_o and_o if_o water_n be_v keep_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o poor_a man_n house_n that_o want_v cellar_n in_o the_o upper_a room_n of_o the_o house_n in_o case_n the_o climate_n be_v hot_a the_o water_n will_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o form_n continue_v far_o less_o cold_a then_o accord_v to_o the_o peripatetic_n its_o nature_n require_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o let_v i_o here_o represent_v to_o the_o champion_n of_o form_n that_o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n the_o fluidity_n of_o water_n must_v at_o least_o as_o much_o proceed_v from_o its_o form_n as_o the_o coldness_n and_o yet_o this_o do_v so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n that_o in_o nova_n zembla_n vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o hard_a and_o solid_a form_n of_o ice_n all_o the_o year_n long_o by_o the_o sharp_a cold_a of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o pretend_a office_n and_o power_n of_o the_o substantial_a form_n to_o keep_v it_o fluid_a which_o it_o will_v never_o be_v reduce_v to_o be_v unless_o by_o such_o a_o thaw_v temperature_n of_o the_o air_n as_o will_v itself_o for_o aught_o appear_v make_v it_o flow_v again_o although_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a form_n in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la there_o be_v another_o argument_n much_o urge_v of_o late_a by_o some_o learned_a man_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o matte●_n be_v indifferent_a to_o one_o sort_n of_o accident_n as_o well_o as_o to_o another_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o substantial_a form_n to_o keep_v those_o accident_n which_o be_v say_v to_o constitute_v it_o unite_v to_o the_o matter_n they_o belong_v to_o and_o preserve_v both_o then_o and_o the_o body_n in_o their_o natural_a state_n so_o since_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o
matter_n have_v o●_n appetite_n to_o these_o accident_n more_o th●●_n to_o any_o other_o they_o demand_v how_o without_o a_o substantial_a form_n these_o accident_n can_v be_v contain_v and_o preserve_v t●_n this_o i_o may_v represent_v that_o i_o be_o not_o ●_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o notion_n wont_a i●_n be_v take_v for_o grant_v not_o only_o by_o the_o vulgar_a but_o by_o philosopher_n of_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o body_n as_o if_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o every_o natural_a body_n for_o a_o to_o some_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o question_v it_o have_v a_o certain_a state_n wherein_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v it_o and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v put_v but_o by_o be_v put_v into_o a_o preternatural_a state_n for_o the_o world_n be_v once_o constitute_v by_o the_o great_a author_n of_o thing_n as_o it_o now_o be_v i_o look_v upon_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o local_a motion_n of_o one_o part_n of_o matter_n hit_v against_o another_o and_o be_o not_o so_o full_o convince_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o nature_n design_v to_o keep_v such_o a_o parcel_n of_o matter_n in_o such_o a_o state_n that_o be_v clothe_v with_o just_a such_o accident_n rather_o than_o with_o any_o other_o but_o i_o look_v upon_o many_o body_n especial_o fluid_a one_o as_o frequent_o change_v their_o state_n according_a as_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o agitate_a or_o otherwise_o wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o considerable_a agent_n in_o nature_n as_o the_o air_n water_n and_o other_o fluid_n if_o the_o temperature_n as_o to_o cold_a or_o heat_n and_o rarefaction_n or_o condensation_n which_o they_o be_v in_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n here_o at_o london_n be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o their_o natural_a state_n than_o not_o only_o in_o the_o torrid_a and_o freeze_a zone_n they_o must_v have_v other_o and_o very_a differ_v natural_a state_n but_o here_o itself_o they_o will_v almost_o all_o the_o summer_n and_o all_o the_o winter_n as_o our_o wether_n glass_n inform_v we_o be_v in_o a_o vary_a preternatural_a state_n because_o they_o will_v be_v in_o those_o season_v either_o more_o hot_a and_o rarify_v or_o more_o cold_a and_o condense_v then_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o more_o stable_n and_o constant_a body_n i_o take_v in_o many_o case_n the_o natural_a state_n to_o be_v but_o either_o the_o most_o usual_a state_n or_o that_o wherein_o that_o which_o produce_v a_o notable_a change_n in_o they_o find_v they_o as_o when_o a_o slender_a piece_n of_o silver_n that_o be_v most_o common_o flexible_a and_o will_v stand_v bend_v every_o way_n come_v to_o be_v well_o hammer_v i_o count_v that_o flexibility_n to_o be_v the_o natural_a state_n of_o that_o metal_n because_o most_o common_o silver_n be_v find_v to_o be_v flexible_a and_o because_o it_o be_v so_o before_o it_o be_v hammer_v but_o the_o springinesse_n it_o acquire_v by_o hammer_v be_v a_o state_n which_o be_v proper_o no_o more_o unnatural_a to_o the_o silver_n than_o the_o other_o and_o will_v continue_v with_o the_o metal_n as_o long_o as_o it_o if_o both_o piece_n of_o silver_n the_o one_o flexible_a the_o other_o springy_a be_v let_v alone_o and_o keep_v from_o outward_a violence_n and_o as_o the_o silver_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o flexibleness_n need_v the_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o hammer_n so_o to_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o spring_n it_o need_v the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o a_o neal_a fire_n these_o thing_n and_o much_o more_o i_o may_v here_o represent_v but_o to_o come_v close_o to_o the_o objection_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o accident_n speak_v of_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o agent_n or_o efficient_a cause_n whatever_o they_o be_v that_o produce_v in_o it_o what_o in_o the_o sense_n former_o explain_v we_o call_v a_o essential_a though_o not_o a_o substantial_a form_n and_o these_o accident_n be_v once_o thus_o introduce_v into_o the_o matter_n we_o need_v not_o seek_v for_o a_o new_a substantial_a principle_n to_o preserve_v they_o there_o since_o by_o the_o general_a law_n or_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n the_o matter_n qualify_v by_o they_o must_v continue_v in_o the_o state_n such_o accident_n have_v put_v it_o into_o till_o by_o some_o agent_n or_o other_o it_o be_v forcible_o put_v out_o of_o it_o and_o so_o divest_v of_o those_o accident_n as_o in_o the_o former_o mention_v example_n borrow_a from_o aristotle_n of_o a_o brazen_a sphere_n when_o once_o the_o motion_n of_o tool_n impel_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o artificer_n have_v turn_v a_o piece_n of_o brass_n into_o a_o sphere_n there_o need_v no_o new_a substance_n to_o preserve_v that_o round_a figure_n since_o the_o brass_n must_v retain_v it_o till_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o artificer_n himself_o or_o some_o other_o agent_n able_a to_o overcome_v the_o resistance_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v put_v into_o another_o figure_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n let_v i_o confirm_v this_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la by_o represent_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o inconsiderable_a party_n among_o the_o peripatetic_n themselves_o who_o maintain_v that_o in_o the_o element_n the_o first_o quality_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v instead_o of_o form_n and_o that_o the_o fire_n for_o instance_n have_v no_o other_o form_n then_o heat_n and_o dryness_n and_o the_o water_n then_o coldness_n and_o moisture_n now_o if_o these_o body_n that_o be_v the_o vast_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o sublunary_a world_n consist_v but_o of_o the_o universal_a matter_n and_o the_o few_o accident_n and_o if_o in_o these_o there_o need_v no_o substantial_a form_n to_o keep_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n unite_v to_o it_o and_o conjoin_v among_o themselves_o and_o preserve_v they_o in_o that_o state_n as_o long_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n require_v though_o beside_o the_o four_o quality_n that_o be_v call_v first_o the_o element_n have_v divers_a other_o as_o gravity_n and_o levity_n firmness_n and_o fluidity_n opacousnesse_n and_o transparency_n etc._n etc._n why_o shall_v the_o favourer_n of_o this_o opinion_n deny_v that_o in_o other_o body_n beside_o the_o element_n quality_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v unite_v to_o the_o matter_n they_o belong_v to_o without_o the_o band_n or_o support_n of_o a_o substantial_a form_n and_o as_o when_o there_o be_v no_o competent_a destructive_a cause_n the_o accident_n of_o a_o body_n will_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n remain_v such_o as_o they_o be_v so_o if_o there_o be_v it_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o substantial_a form_n be_v able_a to_o preserve_v all_o those_o accident_n of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v say_v to_o slow_a from_o it_o and_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v under_o its_o care_n and_o tuition_n for_o if_o for_o instance_n you_o expose_v a_o sphere_n or_o bullet_n of_o lead_n to_o a_o strong_a fire_n it_o will_v quick_o loose_a not_o to_o mention_v its_o figure_n both_o its_o coldness_n its_o consistence_n its_o malleableness_n its_o colour_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o fire_n its_o flexibility_n and_o some_o other_o quality_n and_o all_o this_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o imaginary_a substantial_a form_n which_o according_a to_o the_o peripatetical_a principle_n in_o this_o case_n must_v still_o remain_v in_o it_o without_o be_v able_a to_o help_v it_o and_o though_o upon_o the_o take_v the_o lead_n from_o off_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v reduce_v to_o most_o of_o its_o former_a quality_n for_o it_o will_v not_o of_o itself_o recover_v its_o sphaericity_n yet_o that_o may_v well_o be_v ascribe_v partly_o to_o its_o peculiar_a texture_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n according_a to_o what_o we_o late_o discourse_v touch_v heat_v and_o refrigerated_a water_n which_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v a_o extrinsical_a thing_n to_o the_o lead_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o accidental_a that_o the_o lead_v upon_o refrigeration_n regain_v its_o former_a quality_n for_o in_o case_n the_o lead_n have_v be_v expose_v long_o enough_o to_o a_o sufficient_o intense_a fire_n it_o will_v as_o we_o have_v purposely_o try_v be_v turn_v into_o glass_n and_o loose_v its_o colour_n its_o opacity_n its_o malleableness_n and_o former_a degree_n of_o flexiblenesse_n and_o acquire_v a_o reddishness_n a_o degree_n of_o transparency_n a_o brittlenesse_n and_o some_o other_o quality_n that_o it_o have_v not_o before_o and_o let_v the_o suppose_a substantial_a form_n do_v what_o it_o can_v even_o when_o the_o vessel_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n to_o reduce_v or_o restore_v the_o body_n to_o its_o natural_a state_n and_o accident_n yet_o the_o former_a quality_n will_v remain_v lose_v as_o long_o
mention_v each_o crystal_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a and_o fine_o shape_a solid_n that_o stick_v so_o congruous_o to_o one_o another_o as_o to_o have_v one_o surface_n that_o appear_v plain_a enough_o common_a to_o the●_n all_o three_o that_o insensible_a corpuscle_n of_o different_a but_o all_o of_o they_o exquisite_a shape_n and_o endow_v with_o plain_a as_o well_o as_o smooth_a side_n will_v constitute_v body_n various_o but_o all_o very_o fine_o figure_v i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o several_a way_n to_o manifest_v and_o first_o though_o hartshorn_n blood_n and_o urine_n be_v resolve_v and_o as_o the_o chemist_n speak_v analize_v by_o distillation_n may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v their_o substantial_a form_n if_o they_o have_v any_o destroy_v by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o fire_n yet_o in_o regard_n the_o saline_n particle_n they_o contain_v be_v endow_v with_o such_o figure_n as_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o when_o in_o the_o liquor_n that_o abound_v with_o either_o of_o these_o volatile_a salt_n the_o dissolve_v particle_n do_v leisurely_o shoot_v into_o crystal_n i_o have_v divers_a time_n observe_v in_o these_o many_o mass_n some_o big_a and_o some_o less_o who_o surface_n have_v plain_n some_o of_o figure_n as_o to_o sense_n exact_o geometrical_a and_o other_o very_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a and_o of_o these_o fine_o shape_a crystal_n of_o various_a size_n i_o have_v pretty_a store_n by_o i_o and_o because_o as_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o gather_v from_o the_o event_n the_o saline_n corpuscle_n of_o stillatitiou_n acid_a liquor_n and_o those_o of_o many_o of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v fit_v to_o dissolve_v have_v such_o kind_n of_o figure_n as_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o when_o the_o solution_n of_o these_o body_n upon_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n shoot_v into_o crystal_n these_o though_o they_o will_v sometime_o be_v differ_v enough_o according_a to_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o dissolve_v body_n and_o the_o menstruum_fw-la yet_o either_o the_o crystal_n themselves_o or_o their_o surface_n or_o both_o will_v oftentimes_o have_v fine_a and_o exquisite_a figure_n as_o i_o have_v try_v by_o a_o menstruum_fw-la wherewith_o i_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v some_o gem_n as_o also_o with_o a_o solution_n of_o coral_n make_v with_o spirit_n of_o verdigreese_v to_o omit_v other_o example_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o i_o try_v whether_o the_o particle_n of_o silver_n dissolve_v in_o aqu●_fw-la fortis_fw-la will_v not_o without_o concoagulate_v with_o the_o salt_n convene_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o own_o shape_n into_o little_a concretion_n of_o smooth_a and_o flat_a surface_n i_o find_v that_o have_v to_o afford_v the_o metalline_a corpuscle_n scope_n to_o move_v in_o dilute_v one_o part_n of_o the_o solution_n with_o a_o great_a many_o part_n of_o distil_a rain_n water_n for_o common_a water_n will_v oftentimes_o make_v such_o solution_n become_v white_a or_o turbid_v a_o plate_n of_o copper_n be_v suspend_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o suffer_v to_o lie_v quiet_a there_o a_o while_n for_o it_o need_v not_o be_v long_o there_o will_v settle_v all_o about_o it_o swarm_n of_o little_a metalline_a and_o undiaphanbus_n body_n shine_v in_o the_o water_n like_o the_o scale_n of_o small_a fish_n but_o form_v into_o little_a plate_n extreme_o thin_a with_o surface_v not_o only_o flat_a but_o exceed_v glossy_a and_o among_o those_o divers_a of_o the_o large_a be_v pretty_o figure_v at_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o for_o gold_n its_o corpuscle_n be_v sufficient_o dispose_v to_o convene_v with_o those_o of_o fit_a or_o congruous_a salt_n into_o concretion_n of_o determinate_a shape_v as_o i_o have_v find_v in_o the_o crystal_n i_o obtain_v from_o gold_n dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o after_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o loose_v its_o superfluous_a moisture_n keep_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o when_o by_o a_o more_o powerful_a menstruum_fw-la i_o have_v subdivide_v the_o body_n of_o gold_n into_o such_o minute_n particle_n that_o they_o be_v sublimable_a for_o that_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o be_v possible_a these_o volatile_a particle_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o salt_n wherewith_o they_o be_v elevate_v afford_v i_o sometime_o store_n of_o crystal_n which_o though_o not_o all_o of_o the●_n near_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n resemble_v one_o another_o in_o their_o shape_n which_o wa●_n regular_a enough_o and_o a_o very_a pretty_a one_o but_o of_o this_o more_o elsewhere_o §_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v also_o long_o since_o take_v pleasure_n to_o dissolve_v two_o or_o more_o of_o those_o saline_a body_n who_o shape_n we_o know_v already_o in_o fair_a water_n that_o by_o a_o very_a gent●●_n evaporation_n i_o may_v obtain_v concretion_n who_o shape_v shall_v be_v though_o curious_a yet_o differ_v from_o the_o figu●●_n of_o either_o of_o the_o ingredient_n but_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o in_o all_o case_n the_o salt_n dissolve_v together_o shall_v be_v tota_o compound_v for_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v of_o such_o different_a nature_n that_o one_o will_v shoot_v much_o soon_o than_o another_o and_o then_o it_o frequent_o happen_v that_o a_o good_a proportion_n of_o that_o will_v be_v first_o christallize_v in_o its_o own_o shape_n as_o be_v conspicuous_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o refine_n of_o that_o impure_a pet●e_n which_o from_o the_o country_n that_o afford_v it_o the_o purifier_n call_v barbary_n nitre_n from_o the_o common_a salt_n it_o abound_v with_o and_o also_o as_o agricola_n observe_v 12._o that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o vitriolate_a matter_n be_v mingle_v with_o that_o which_o yield_v allom_n those_o two_o kind_n of_o salt_n will_v shoot_v separately_z in_o the_o same_o large_a vessel_n which_o the_o trial_n i_o have_v make_v with_o the_o compound_a solution_n of_o those_o two_o salt_n do_v not_o discountenance_v now_o in_o such_o case_n all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v or_o needs_o be_v desire_v be_v that_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o mixture_n or_o some_o portion_n of_o it_o afford_v crystal_n or_o grain_n of_o compound_a solid_a figure_n though_o the_o venetian_a borax_n wont_a to_o be_v sell_v in_o shop_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o factitious_a body_n compound_v of_o several_a salt_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o stay_v to_o enumerate_v and_o though_o when_o we_o buy_v it_o we_o usual_o find_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o lump_n and_o grain_n mishapen_a enough_o yet_o when_o i_o dissolve_v some_o of_o it_o in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fair_a water_n and_o make_v it_o coagulate_v very_o leisurely_o i_o have_v crystal_n upon_o who_o surface_n i_o can_v perceive_v very_o exquisite_a and_o as_o to_o sense_n regular_a geometrical_a figure_n and_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v not_o here_o by_o any_o mean_n praetermit_v which_o be_v that_o though_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la of_o common_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la consist_v of_o body_n of_o very_a differ_a nature_n for_o such_o be_v nitre_n and_o vitriol_n and_o have_v be_v expose_v to_o a_o great_a violence_n of_o the_o fire_n yet_o i_o have_v sometime_o admire_v the_o curiousness_n of_o those_o figure_n that_o may_v be_v obtain_v bare_o by_o frequent_a solution_n and_o coagulation_n of_o the_o saline_n particle_n of_o this_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la in_o fair_a water_n but_o because_o the_o glass_n wherein_o my_o concretion_n be_v make_v be_v too_o little_a to_o afford_v great_a crystal_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o shoot_v very_o slow_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o show_v the_o curious_a some_o large_a crystal_n which_o i_o take_v out_o of_o the_o laboratory_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n who_o without_o mind_v the_o figure_n have_v upon_o my_o recommendation_n make_v great_a quantity_n of_o that_o salt_n in_o large_a vessel_n for_o a_o medicine_n it_o be_v the_o panacea_fw-la duplicata_fw-la so_o famous_a in_o holstein_n for_o divers_a of_o these_o crystal_n have_v not_o only_a triangle_n hexagon_n and_o rhomboid_v and_o other_o figure_n exquisite_o cut_v on_o their_o smooth_a &_o specular_a surface_n and_o other_o body_n of_o prismatical_a shape_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v no_o less_o accurate_o figure_v then_o the_o fine_a nitre_n or_o vitriol_n i_o remember_v myself_o to_o have_v observe_v and_o some_o also_o terminate_v in_o body_n almost_o like_o pyramid_n consist_v of_o divers_a triangle_n that_o meet_v in_o one_o vertical_a point_n and_o be_v no_o less_o admirable_o shape_v then_o the_o fair_a sort_n of_o cornish_a diamond_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v i_o for_o rarity_n beside_o the_o produce_v of_o salt_n of_o new_a shape_n by_o compound_v of_o saline_n body_n i_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v practicable_a not_o only_a i●_n some_o gross_a or_o as_o they_o speak_v corporal_a salt_n such_o as_o sea-salt_n salt-petre_a but_o also_o in_o some_o natural_a and_o some_o chemical_a
this_o such_o inquiry_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o abundance_n of_o minute_n circumstance_n and_o to_o avoid_v mistake_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o of_o they_o must_v often_o make_v and_o vary_v experiment_n by_o which_o mean_v nature_n come_v to_o be_v much_o more_o diligent_o and_o in_o ●ustriously_o study_v and_o innumerable_a particular_n be_v discover_v and_o observe_v which_o in_o the_o lazy_a aristorelian_a way_n of_o philosophize_v will_v not_o be_v heed_v but_o to_o return_v to_o that_o decad_n of_o instance_n to_o which_o these_o advertisement_n be_v premise_v i_o hope_v i_o need_v not_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o make_v choice_n rather_o of_o chemical_a experiment_n than_o other_o in_o the_o second_o and_o conclude_a section_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o present_a treatise_n 〈◊〉_d though_o i_o prefer_v that_o kind_a of_o instance_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o overvalue_v they_o in_o their_o kind_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o some_o artist_n may_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v find_v to_o who_o chemical_a arcana_fw-la these_o experiment_n may_v be_v little_o better_a the●_n trifle_n nor_o perhaps_o be_v these_o the_o considerabl_a that_o i_o myself_o can_v easy_o have_v communicate_v though_o these_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v now_o divulge_v if_o i_o will_v have_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o dissuasion_n of_o such_o as_o will_v have_v nothing_o of_o chemical_a make_v common_a which_o they_o think_v considerable_a but_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n in_o themselves_o and_o of_o noble_a use_n in_o physic_n may_v be_v less_o fit_a for_o our_o present_a purpose_n which_o be_v not_o to_o impart_v medicinal_a or_o alchymistical_a process_n but_o illustrate_v philosophical_a notion_n then_o such_o experiment_n as_o these_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o contain_v variety_n of_o phaenomena_n do_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n require_v either_o much_o time_n or_o much_o charge_n or_o much_o skill_n the_o ii_o section_n contain_v the_o experiment_n experiment_n i._n take_v good_a and_o clear_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o cast_v into_o it_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o good_a camphire_n gross_o beat_v let_v it_o float_v there_o a_o while_n and_o without_o the_o help_n of_o external_a hear_v it_o will_v insenslible_o be_v resolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v produce_v you_o may_v by_o shake_v the_o glass_n mingle_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n whereunto_o you_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n impart_v first_o a_o fine_a yellow_a and_o then_o a_o colour_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a red_a will_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o it_o and_o so_o very_o deep_a as_o to_o make_v the_o mixture_n almost_o quite_o opacous_a when_o all_o the_o camphire_n be_v perfect_o dissolve_v by_o incorporate_n with_o the_o menstruum_fw-la if_o you_o hit_v upon_o good_a ingredient_n and_o upon_o a_o right_a proportion_n for_o a_o slight_a mistake_n in_o either_o of_o they_o may_v make_v this_o part_n of_o the_o experiment_n miscarry_v you_o may_v probable_o obtain_v such_o a_o mixture_n as_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o have_v namely_o such_o a_o one_o as_o not_o only_o to_o i_o who_o sense_n of_o smell_a be_v none_o of_o the_o dull_a but_o also_o to_o other_o that_o know_v not_o of_o the_o experiment_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o have_v a_o odour_n of_o the_o camphire_n but_o if_o into_o this_o liquor_n you_o pour_v a_o due_a quantity_n of_o fair_a water_n you_o will_v see_v perhaps_o not_o without_o delight_n that_o in_o a_o trice_n the_o liquor_n will_v become_v pale_a almost_o as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o camphire_n that_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o menstruum_fw-la will_v immediate_o disclose_v itself_o and_o emerge_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o pristine_a form_n of_o white_a float_a and_o combustible_a camphire_n which_o will_v fill_v not_o the_o viol_n only_o but_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o the_o air_n with_o its_o strong_a and_o diffusive_a odour_n now_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o this_o experiment_n may_v beside_o the_o use_n we_o elsewhere_o make_v of_o it_o afford_v we_o several_a particular_n pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n i._o for_o first_o we_o see_v a_o light_a and_o consistent_a body_n bring_v by_o a_o comminution_n into_o particle_n of_o a_o certain_a figure_n to_o be_v keep_v swim_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o liquor_n on_o which_o it_o float_v before_o and_o which_o be_v by_o great_a odds_o heavy_a than_o itself_o so_o that_o as_o by_o the_o solution_n of_o gold_n in_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o the_o ponperous_a of_o body_n if_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o part_n minute_n enough_o may_v be_v keep_v from_o sink_v in_o a_o liquor_n much_o light_a than_o itself_o so_o this_o experiment_n of_o we_o manifest_v what_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o hitherto_o man_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o light_a body_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o emerge_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o much_o heavy_a liquor_n which_o instance_n be_v add_v to_o that_o of_o the_o gold_n may_v teach_v we_o that_o when_o body_n be_v reduce_v to_o very_a minute_n part_n we_o must_v as_o well_o consider_v their_o particular_a texture_n as_o the_o receive_a rule_n of_o the_o hydrostaticks_n in_o determine_v whether_o they_o will_v sink_v or_o float_v or_o swim_v ii_o this_o experiment_n also_o show_v that_o several_a colour_n and_o even_o a_o very_a deep_a one_o may_v soon_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o white_a body_n and_o a_o clear_a liquor_n and_o that_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o fire_n or_o any_o external_a heat_n iii_o and_o that_o yet_o this_o colour_n may_v almost_o in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n be_v destroy_v and_o as_o it_o be_v annihilate_v and_o the_o latitant_fw-la whiteness_n as_o many_o will_v call_v it_o may_v be_v as_o sudden_o restore_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o nothing_o but_o fair_a water_n which_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o its_o own_o upon_o who_o account_n it_o may_v be_v surmise_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o perish_a colour_n or_o to_o heighten_v the_o other_o into_o a_o praedominancy_n nor_o do_v the_o water_n take_v into_o its_o self_n either_o the_o colour_n it_o destroy_v or_o that_o it_o restore_v for_o iv._o the_o more_o than_o semi-opacity_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o camphire_n and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n do_v present_o vanish_v and_o that_o menstruum_fw-la with_o the_o water_n make_v up_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o camphorate_a corpuscle_n come_v to_o be_v a_o float_n one_o transparent_a and_o colourless_a liquor_n v._o and_o it_o be_v worth_a note_v that_o upon_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o liquor_n which_o make_v the_o fluid_a much_o light_a for_o so_o water_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o vitriol_n a_o body_n be_v make_v to_o emerge_n that_o do_v not_o so_o when_o the_o fluid_n be_v much_o heavy_a this_o experiment_n may_v serve_v to_o countenance_v what_o we_o elsewhere_o argue_v against_o the_o school_n touch_v the_o controversy_n about_o mistion_n for_o whereas_o though_o some_o of_o they_o dissent_n yet_o most_o of_o they_o maintain_v that_o the_o element_n always_o loose_v their_o form_n in_o the_o mix_v body_n they_o constitute_v and_o though_o if_o they_o have_v dexterous_o propose_v their_o opinion_n and_o limit_v their_o assertion_n to_o some_o case_n perhaps_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v tolerate_v yet_o since_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o propose_v it_o crude_o and_o universal_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n how_o little_a it_o be_v favour_v by_o this_o experiment_n wherein_o even_o a_o mix_v body_n for_o such_o be_v camphire_n do_v in_o a_o further_a mistion_n retain_v its_o form_n and_o nature_n and_o may_v be_v immediate_o so_o divorce_v from_o the_o body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v as_o to_o turn_v in_o a_o trice_n to_o the_o manifest_a exercise_n of_o its_o former_a quality_n and_o this_o experiment_n be_v the_o easy_a instance_n i_o have_v devise_v of_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o body_n when_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v destroy_v and_o of_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o body_n to_o its_o former_a condition_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v take●_n notice_n of_o as_o a_o instance_n i_o shall_v after_o have_v occasion_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o and_o make_v use_n of_o vi_o but_o the_o notable_a thing_n in_o the_o experiment_n be_v that_o odour_n shall_v depend_v so_o much_o upon_o texture_n that_o one_o of_o the_o subtle_a and_o strong_a scent_v drug_n that_o the_o east_n itself_o or_o indeed_o the_o world_n afford_v we_o shall_v so_o soon_o quite_o loose_v its_o odour_n by_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o body_n that_o have_v scarce_o if_o at_o all_o any_o sensible_a odour_n of_o its_o own_o and_o this_o while_o the_o camphorate_a corpuscle_n survive_v undestroy_v in_o a_o liquor_n from_o whence_o one_o will_v think_v that_o less_o subtle_a and_o fugitive_a
a_o nitrous_a spirit_n though_o not_o so_o strong_a and_o though_o by_o call_v the_o liquor_n that_o must_v make_v a_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la b_o whereas_o he_o have_v call_v that_o which_o be_v to_o make_v his_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o sal_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la a_o he_o seem_v plain_o to_o make_v they_o differ_v thing_n yet_o rely_v on_o the_o experiment_n i_o have_v make_v and_o put_v to_o a_o solution_n of_o nitre_n as_o much_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n as_o i_o have_v take_v last_o though_o that_o be_v double_a the_o quantity_n he_o prescribe_v for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o sal_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la i_o obtain_v out_o of_o a_o low_a glass_n body_n and_o head_n place_v in_o sand_n a_o indifferent_a good_a spiritus_fw-la nitri_fw-la that_o even_o before_o rectification_n will_v ready_o enough_o dissolve_v silver_n though_o it_o be_v dilute_v with_o as_o much_o of_o the_o common_a water_n wherein_o salt-petre_a have_v be_v dissolve_v as_o amount_v at_o least_o to_o double_a or_o treble_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o nitrous_a part_n the_o remain_a matter_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o be_v dry_a afford_v we_o a_o salt_n easy_o reducible_a by_o solution_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o coagulation_n into_o crystalline_a grain_n of_o a_o nature_n very_o differ_v both_o from_o crude_a nitre_n and_o from_o fix_a nitre_n and_o from_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n for_o it_o coagulate_v into_o pretty_a big_a and_o well_o shape_a grain_n which_o you_o know_v fix_v nitre_n and_o other_o alkalizate_a salt_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o do_v and_o these_o grain_n be_v not_o like_o the_o crystal_n of_o salt-petre_a itself_o long_a and_o hexaedrical_a but_o of_o another_o figure_n not_o easy_a nor_o necessary_a to_o be_v here_o describe_v beside_o this_o vitriolate_a nitre_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o will_v not_o easy_o if_o at_o all_o flow_v in_o the_o air_n as_o fix_v nitre_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v moreover_o it_o be_v easy_o enough_o fusible_a by_o heat_n whereas_o fix_a nitre_n do_v usual_o exact_v a_o vehement_a fire_n for_o its_o fusion_n and_o though_o crude_a salt-petre_a also_o melt_v easy_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v you_o how_o differ_v a_o substance_n this_o of_o we_o be_v from_o that_o we_o cast_v quick_a coal_n into_o the_o crucible_n without_o be_v at_o all_o able_a to_o kindle_v it_o nay_o and_o when_o for_o further_a trial_n we_o throw_v in_o some_o sulphur_n also_o though_o it_o do_v flame_n away_o itself_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o seem_v to_o kindle_v the_o salt_n that_o be_v hot_a enough_o to_o kindle_v it_o much_o less_o do_v it_o flash_n as_o sulphur_n be_v wont_n on_o such_o occasion_n to_o make_v salt-petre_a do_v add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o a_o parcel_n of_o this_o white_a substance_n be_v without_o brimstone_n make_v to_o flow_v for_o a_o while_n in_o a_o crucible_n with_o a_o bit_n of_o charcoal_n for_o it_o to_o work_n upon_o grow_v manifest_o and_o strong_o scent_v of_o sulphur_n and_o acquire_v a_o alkalizate_a taste_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v almost_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n upon_o the_o tongue_n if_o it_o be_v lick_v before_o it_o imbibe_v any_o of_o the_o air_n moisture_n and_o which_o many_o perhaps_o will_v though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v stranger_n obtain_v also_o a_o very_a red_a colour_n which_o recall_v to_o my_o mind_n that_o glauber_n mention_n such_o a_o change_n observable_a in_o his_o salt_n make_v of_o common_a salt_n upon_o who_o account_n he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v such_o a_o substance_n his_o carbunculus_fw-la be_v invite_v by_o this_o success_n to_o try_v whether_o i_o can_v make_v his_o sal_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la notwithstanding_o his_o intimate_v as_o i_o late_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o differ_v menstruum_fw-la from_o that_o wherewith_o the_o salt-petre_a be_v to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o i_o observe_v that_o where_o he_o point_v at_o a_o way_n of_o make_v his_o salt_n in_o quantity_n without_o break_v the_o vessel_n he_o prescribe_v that_o the_o material_n be_v distil_v in_o vessel_n of_o pure_a silver_n whence_o i_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v not_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n that_o he_o employ_v to_o open_v his_o sea-salt_n and_o that_o consequent_o since_o common_a spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o effect_v so_o great_a a_o change_n as_o the_o experiment_n require_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o employ_v oil_n of_o sulphur_n or_o of_o vitriol_n which_o will_v scarce_o at_o all_o fret_v unalloy_v silver_n and_o however_o i_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o event_n shall_v prove_v it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o try_v what_o operation_n such_o a_o menstruum_fw-la will_v have_v upon_o sea-salt_n as_o i_o be_v sure_o have_v such_o a_o notable_a one_o upon_o salt-petre_a and_o i_o remember_v that_o former_o make_v some_o experiment_n about_o the_o differ_a manner_n of_o dissolution_n of_o the_o same_o concrete_a by_o several_a liquor_n i_o find_v that_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n dissolve_v sea-salt_n in_o a_o very_a odd_a way_n which_o you_o will_v find_v mention_v among_o my_o promiscuous_a experiment_n wherefore_o pour_v upon_o a_o solution_n of_o bay-salt_n make_v in_o but_o a_o moderate_a proportion_n of_o water_n oil_n of_o vitriol_n to_o the_o full_a weight_n of_o the_o dry_a salt_n and_o abstract_v the_o liquor_n in_o a_o glass_n cucurbite_n place_v in_o sand_n i_o obtain_v without_o stress_n of_o fire_n beside_o phlegm_n good_a store_n of_o a_o liquor_n which_o by_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v seem_v to_o be_v spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o to_o satisfy_v myself_o the_o better_a mingle_v a_o little_a of_o it_o with_o some_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n late_o mention_v i_o find_v the_o mixture_n even_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o heat_n to_o dissolve_v crude_a gold_n and_o have_v for_o further_a trial_n sake_n pour_v some_o of_o it_o upon_o spirit_n of_o fermented_a urine_n till_o the_o affusion_n cease_v to_o produce_v any_o conflict_n and_o have_v afterward_o gentle_o evaporate_v away_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n there_o do_v as_o i_o expect_v shoot_v in_o the_o remain_a liquor_n a_o salt_n figure_v like_o comb_n and_o feather_n thereby_o disclose_v itself_o to_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a such_o as_o i_o elsewhere_o relate_v my_o have_v make_v by_o mingle_v spirit_n of_o urine_n with_o spirit_n of_o common_a salt_n make_v the_o ordinary_a way_n this_o pyrophilus_n be_v all_o i_o can_v find_v at_o present_a of_o that_o account_n of_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o have_v find_v much_o more_o but_o you_o will_v be_v the_o more_o unconcern_v for_o my_o not_o add_v divers_a other_o thing_n that_o i_o remember_v i_o try_v as_o well_o before_o and_o after_o the_o writing_n the_o above_o transscribe_v paper_n as_o particular_o that_o i_o find_v the_o experiment_n sometime_o to_o succeed_v not_o ill_o when_o i_o distil_v the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o sea-salt_n together_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o water_n whereby_o much_o time_n be_v save_v and_o also_o when_o i_o employ_v oil_n of_o sulphur_n make_v with_o a_o glass_n bell_n in_o stead_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n if_o i_o inform_v you_o that_o afterward_o i_o find_v that_o glauber_n himself_o in_o some_o of_o his_o subsequent_a piece_n have_v deliver_v more_o intelligible_o the_o way_n of_o make_v what_o he_o without_o altogether_o so_o great_a a_o brag_n as_o most_o think_v call_v his_o sal_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la which_o yet_o some_o very_a ingenious_a reader_n of_o his_o write_n have_v come_v to_o we_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o that_o those_o experiment_n of_o his_o about_o it_o which_o i_o be_v able_a to_o make_v succeed_v for_o some_o i_o be_v not_o and_o some_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v you_o will_v find_v together_o with_o those_o of_o my_o own_o in_o more_o proper_a place_n of_o other_o paper_n only_o to_o apply_v what_o have_v be_v above_o relate_v to_o my_o present_a purpose_n i_o must_v not_o here_o pretermit_v a_o couple_n of_o observation_n and_o first_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o power_n that_o mixture_n though_o they_o seem_v but_o very_o slight_a &_o consist_v of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o ingredient_n may_v if_o they_o make_v great_a change_n of_o texture_n have_v in_o alter_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o compound_v body_n for_o in_o our_o above_o recite_v case_n though_o sea-salt_n be_v a_o body_n considerable_o fix_v require_v a_o naked_a fire_n to_o be_v elevate_v even_o by_o the_o help_n of_o copious_a additament_n of_o beat_a brick_n or_o clay_n etc._n etc._n to_o keep_v it_o from_o fusion_n yet_o the_o saline_a corpuscle_n be_v distil_v over_o in_o a_o moderate_a fire_n of_o sand_n whilst_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n by_o who_o intervention_n they_o acquire_v this_o volatility_n
i_o have_v more_o frequent_o reiterated_a my_o experiment_n which_o then_o i_o have_v not_o opportunity_n to_o do_v though_o i_o have_v thought_n of_o do_v it_o also_o with_o snow-water_n that_o i_o have_v put_v into_o chemical_a glass_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o with_o liquor_n of_o melt_a hail_n which_o i_o have_v likewise_o provide_v and_o thereby_o also_o obtain_v some_o more_o of_o this_o virgin_n earth_n as_o divers_a chemist_n will_v call_v it_o to_o make_v far_a trial_n with_o have_v retain_v great_a suspicion_n if_o i_o have_v not_o afterward_o accidental_o fall_v into_o discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n with_o a_o learned_a physician_n who_o have_v deal_v much_o in_o rain-water_n but_o he_o much_o confirm_v i_o in_o my_o conjecture_n by_o assure_v i_o that_o he_o have_v frequent_o find_v such_o a_o white_a earth_n as_o i_o mention_v in_o distil_a rain_n water_n after_o he_o have_v distil_v the_o same_o numerical_a liquor_n careful_o gather_v at_o first_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o time_n one_o after_o another_o add_v that_o he_o do_v not_o find_v any_o more_o than_o i_o have_v do_v any_o cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v to_o redistill_v the_o same_o portion_n of_o water_n it_o will_v have_v yield_v he_o more_o earth_n but_o the_o odness_n of_o the_o experiment_n still_o keep_v i_o in_o suspense_n it_o be_v not_o without_o much_o delight_n that_o afterward_o mention_v it_o to_o a_o very_a ingenious_a person_n who_o without_o his_o leave_n i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o name_n well_o verse_v in_o chemical_a matter_n and_o who_o i_o suspect_v to_o have_v in_o order_n to_o some_o medicine_n long_o wrought_v upon_o rain_n water_n he_o ready_o give_v i_o such_o a_o account_n of_o his_o proceed_n as_o seem_v to_o leave_v little_a scruple_n about_o the_o transmutation_n we_o have_v be_v mention_v for_o he_o solemn_o affirm_v to_o i_o that_o have_v observe_v as_o i_o have_v do_v that_o rain-water_n will_v even_o after_o a_o distillation_n or_o two_o afford_v a_o terrestrial_a substance_n which_o may_v sometime_o be_v see_v swim_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o limpid_a liquor_n he_o have_v the_o curiosity_n be_v settle_v and_o at_o leisure_n to_o try_v how_o long_o he_o can_v obtain_v this_o substance_n from_o the_o water_n and_o according_o have_v free_v rain_v water_n careful_o collect_v from_o its_o accidental_a and_o as_o it_o be_v feculent_a earthiness_n which_o it_o will_v deposit_v at_o the_o first_o slow_v distillation_n and_o which_o be_v oftentimes_o colour_v whereby_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o white_a earth_n make_v by_o transmutation_n he_o redistil_v it_o in_o very_o clean_a glass_n not_o only_o 8_o or_o 10_o time_n but_o near_o 200_o without_o find_v that_o his_o liquor_n grow_v weary_a of_o afford_v he_o the_o white_a earth_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o it_o do_v appear_v far_o more_o numerous_a or_o at_o least_o more_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o latter_a distillation_n then_o in_o the_o former_a and_o when_o i_o express_v my_o curiosity_n to_o see_v this_o earth_n he_o ready_o show_v i_o a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o it_o and_o present_v i_o with_o some_o which_o compare_v with_o what_o i_o have_v remain_v of_o i_o i_o find_v to_o be_v exceed_v like_o it_o save_v that_o it_o be_v more_o pure_o white_a as_o have_v be_v for_o the_o main_a afford_v by_o rain_n water_n that_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_o rectify_v and_o to_o compare_v this_o welcome_a powder_n with_o that_o i_o make_v myself_o i_o try_v with_o this_o divers_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v before_o try_v with_o my_o own_o and_o because_o the_o quantity_n present_v i_o be_v less_o inconsiderable_a some_o other_o too_o for_o i_o observe_v in_o this_o new_a powder_n as_o i_o have_v do_v with_o my_o own_o that_o be_v put_v into_o a_o excellent_a microscope_n and_o place_v where_o the_o sun_n beam_n may_v fall_v upon_o it_o it_o appear_v a_o white_a meal_n or_o heap_v of_o corpuscle_n so_o exceed_v not_o to_o say_v unimaginable_o small_a that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o choice_a microscope_n both_o i_o and_o other_o have_v occasion_n to_o admire_v it_o and_o their_o extreme_a littleness_n be_v much_o more_o sensible_o discern_v by_o mingle_v some_o few_o grain_n of_o sand_n among_o they_o which_o make_v a_o mixture_n that_o look_v like_o that_o of_o pibble_n stone_n and_o of_o the_o fine_a flower_n for_o our_o earth_n even_o in_o the_o microscope_n appear_v to_o consist_v of_o as_o small_a particle_n as_o the_o fine_a hair-powder_n to_o the_o naked_a eye_n nor_o can_v we_o discern_v this_o dust_n to_o be_v transparent_a though_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o it_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o microscope_n to_o have_v some_o particle_n a_o little_a glister_n which_o yet_o appear_v but_o in_o a_o glare_a light_n we_o be_v not_o sure_a to_o be_v no_o deceptio_fw-la visûs_fw-la 2._o i_o find_v that_o our_o white_a powder_n be_v cast_v into_o water_n will_v indeed_o for_o a_o while_o discolour_v it_o by_o somewhat_o whiten_v it_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o spaud_n will_v do_v and_o the_o fine_a dust_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o other_o stone_n who_o corpuscle_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o minuteness_n swim_v easy_o for_o a_o while_n in_o the_o water_n but_o when_o it_o be_v once_o settle_v at_o the_o bottom_n it_o continue_v there_o undissolve_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v perceive_v for_o some_o day_n and_o night_n as_o earth_n will_v have_v do_v 3._o have_v weigh_v a_o quantity_n of_o it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o new_a clean_a crucible_n with_o another_o invert_v over_o it_o for_o a_o cover_n i_o place_v it_o among_o quick_a coal_n and_o there_o keep_v the_o crucible_n red_a hot_a for_o a_o pretty_a while_n cause_v the_o fire_n afterward_o to_o be_v acuate_v with_o a_o blast_n of_o a_o bellows_o but_o take_v out_o the_o powder_n i_o neither_o find_v it_o melt_v nor_o clot_v into_o lump_n nor_o when_o i_o weigh_v it_o again_o do_v i_o see_v cause_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v much_o of_o it_o waste_v beside_o what_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o crucible_n and_o to_o a_o little_a clay_n wherewith_o i_o have_v lute_v on_o the_o cover_n and_o which_o to_o show_v you_o that_o the_o heat_n have_v not_o be_v inconsiderable_a be_v in_o several_a place_n burn_v red_a by_o the_o vehemence_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o i_o afterward_o keep_v this_o powder_n in_o a_o open_a crucible_n among_o glow_a coal_n neither_o i_o nor_o one_o that_o i_o employ_v to_o assist_v i_o perceive_v it_o all_o to_o smoke_n and_o have_v put_v a_o little_a upon_o a_o quick_a coal_n and_o blow_v that_o too_o i_o find_v that_o which_o i_o have_v not_o blow_v away_o to_o remain_v fix_v which_o some_o body_n will_v not_o do_v upon_o quick_a coal_n that_o will_v endure_v the_o fire_n in_o a_o red_a hot_a crucible_n 4._o i_o find_v this_o powder_n to_o be_v much_o heavy_a in_o specie_fw-la then_o water_n for_o employ_v a_o nice_a pair_n of_o gold_n scales_n and_o a_o method_n that_o will_v be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o describe_v i_o find_v that_o this_o powder_n weigh_v somewhat_o though_o not_o much_o more_o than_o twice_o so_o much_o common_a water_n as_o be_v equal_a to_o it_o in_o bulk_n and_o lest_o some_o corollary_n that_o seem_v obvious_o contain_v in_o the_o common_a but_o groundless_a conceit_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n about_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o element_n in_o density_n etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v you_o expect_v that_o this_o powder_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v much_o more_o ponderous_a i_o shall_v add_v that_o have_v have_v the_o curiosity_n which_o i_o wonder_v no_o body_n shall_v have_v before_o i_o to_o examine_v the_o gravity_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o elementary_a of_o any_o we_o have_v i_o take_v some_o sift_v wood-ash_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n boil_v in_o a_o plentiful_a proportion_n of_o water_n to_o free_v they_o from_o salt_n and_o have_v put_v they_o very_o dry_a into_o common_a water_n i_o find_v they_o but_o little_o heavy_a than_o our_o new_o mention_a powder_n surpass_v in_o weight_n water_n of_o the_o same_o bulk_n but_o twice_o and_o a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o 6_o part_n water_n and_o it_o be_v very_o little_o more_o than_o as_o 1_o to_o 2_o 1_o 6._o and_o that_o you_o may_v the_o less_o doubt_n of_o this_o i_o will_v yet_o subjoin_v that_o examine_v the_o specific_a gravity_n of_o white_a glass_n itself_o i_o find_v that_o compact_a body_n to_o be_v very_o little_a if_o at_o all_o more_o than_o 2_o time_n and_o a_o half_a as_o heavy_a as_o water_n of_o equal_a bigness_n to_o it_o so_o that_o the_o gravity_n of_o that_o powder_n which_o borrow_v a_o
then_o like_a to_o die_v of_o torment_n in_o the_o stomach_n two_o other_o nun_n have_v be_v already_o kill_v by_o a_o distract_a woman_n that_o have_v casual_o get_v free_a have_v mix_v beat_v glass_n with_o pease_n that_o be_v eat_v by_o these_o three_o and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o sister_n who_o yet_o escape_v unharmed_a now_o though_o the_o power_n of_o poison_n be_v not_o only_o look_v upon_o as_o real_a quality_n but_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o abstruse_a one_o yet_o this_o deleterious_a faculty_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o superadded_a entity_n in_o the_o beat_a glass_n be_v real_o nothing_o distinct_a from_o the_o glass_n its_o self_n which_o though_o a_o concrete_a make_v up_o of_o those_o innocent_a ingredient_n salt_n and_o ash_n be_v yet_o a_o hard_a and_o stiff_a body_n as_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o that_o determinate_a bigness_n and_o figure_n of_o part_n which_o have_v be_v acquire_v by_o comminution_n for_o these_o glassy_a fragment_n be_v many_o and_o rigid_a and_o somewhat_o small_a without_o yet_o be_v so_o small_a as_o dust_n and_o endow_v with_o sharp_a point_n and_o cut_a edge_n be_v enable_v by_o these_o mechanical_a affection_n to_o pierce_v or_o wound_v the_o tender_a membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n and_o cut_v the_o slender_a vessel_n that_o they_o meet_v with_o there_o whereby_o natural_o ensue_v great_a gripe_n and_o contortion_n of_o the_o injure_a part_n and_o oftentimes_o bloody_a flux_n occasion_v by_o the_o perforation_n of_o the_o capillary_a artery_n and_o the_o great_a irritation_n of_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n and_o sometime_o also_o not_o only_o horrid_a convulsion_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebellum_fw-la with_o some_o of_o the_o nervous_a or_o membranous_a part_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v hurt_v but_o also_o dropsy_n occasion_v by_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o blood_n we_o be_v just_a now_o speak_v of_o and_o it_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o this_o conjecture_n that_o beat_a glass_n have_v diverse_a time_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v do_v no_o mischief_n to_o animal_n that_o have_v swallow_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n it_o shall_v in_o case_n the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o powder_n either_o chance_n to_o be_v so_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v fit_a to_o wound_v the_o gut_n which_o be_v usual_o line_v with_o a_o slimy_a substance_n wherein_o very_a minute_n powder_n may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v sheathe_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v hinder_v from_o hurt_v the_o gut_n insomuch_o that_o a_o fragment_n of_o glass_n with_o three_o very_a sharp_a corner_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o have_v for_o above_o eighteen_o month_n lie_v bed_v inoffensive_a even_o in_o a_o nervous_a and_o very_a sensible_a part_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v with_o the_o grosser_n excrement_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v harmeles_o exclude_v especial_o in_o some_o individual_n who_o gut_n and_o stomach_n too_o may_v be_v of_o a_o much_o strong_a texture_n and_o better_o line_v or_o stuff_v with_o gross_a and_o slimy_a matter_n than_o those_o of_o other_o and_o according_o we_o see_v that_o the_o fragment_n of_o saphire_n crystal_n and_o even_a ruby_n which_o be_v much_o hard_a than_o glass_n be_v innocent_o though_o perhaps_o not_o very_o effectual_o use_v by_o physician_n and_o i_o have_v several_a time_n take_v that_o without_o inconvenience_n in_o cordial_a composition_n because_o of_o their_o be_v by_o grind_v reduce_v to_o a_o powder_n too_o subtle_a to_o excoriate_v or_o grate_n upon_o the_o stomach_n or_o gut_n and_o probable_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o such_o account_n that_o that_o happen_v which_o be_v relate_v by_o cardan_n in_o the_o same_o place_n namely_o that_o though_o the_o three_o nun_n we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o glass_n yet_o many_o other_o who_o eat_v of_o the_o other_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o mingle_a pease_n receive_v no_o mischief_n thereby_o but_o of_o this_o subject_n more_o consider_v elsewhere_o and_o this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n to_o add_v that_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o quality_n that_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o same_o natural_a body_n need_v not_o make_v man_n reject_v the_o opinion_n we_o have_v be_v propose_v by_o persuade_v they_o that_o so_o many_o differ_v attribute_n as_o may_v be_v sometime_o find_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o natural_a body_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o bare_a texture_n and_o other_o mechanical_a affection_n of_o its_o matter_n for_o we_o must_v consider_v each_o body_n not_o bare_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o entire_a and_o distinct_a portion_n of_o matter_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o consequent_o place_v among_o a_o great_a number_n and_o variety_n of_o other_o body_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v act_n and_o by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v act_v on_o in_o many_o way_n or_o upon_o many_o account_n each_o of_o which_o man_n be_v wont_n to_o fancy_n as_o a_o distinct_a power_n or_o quality_n in_o the_o body_n by_o which_o those_o action_n or_o in_o which_o those_o passion_n be_v produce_v for_o if_o we_o thus_o consider_v thing_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o wonder_n that_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v indeed_o endow_v but_o with_o a_o very_a few_o mechanical_a affection_n as_o such_o a_o determinate_a texture_n and_o motion_n but_o be_v place_v among_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o body_n that_o differ_v in_o those_o attribute_n from_o it_o and_o one_o another_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o have_v a_o great_a number_n and_o variety_n of_o relation_n to_o those_o other_o body_n and_o consequent_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v many_o distinct_a inhaerent_a quality_n by_o such_o as_o look_v upon_o those_o several_a relation_n or_o respect_n it_o may_v have_v to_o body_n without_o it_o as_o real_a and_o distinct_a entity_n implant_v in_o the_o body_n itself_o when_o a_o curious_a watch_n be_v go_v though_o the_o spring_n be_v that_o which_o put_v all_o the_o part_n into_o motion_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o fancy_n as_o a_o indian_a o●_n chinois_n will_v perchance_o do_v in_o this_o spring_n one_o faculty_n to_o move_v the_o index_n uniform_o round_o the_o dial-plate_n another_o to_o strike_v the_o hour_n and_o perhaps_o a_o three_o to_o give_v a_o alarm_n or_o show_v the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o tide_n all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o spring_n which_o be_v but_o a_o flexible_a piece_n of_o steel_n forcible_o coil_v together_o be_v but_o a_o endeavour_n to_o dilate_v or_o unbind_v its_o self_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o various_a respect_n it_o have_v to_o the_o several_a body_n that_o compose_v the_o watch_n among_o which_o it_o be_v place_v and_o which_o they_o have_v one_o to_o another_o we_o all_o know_v that_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o power_n to_o harden_n day_n and_o soften_v wax_n and_o melt_v butter_n and_o thaw_v ice_n and_o turn_v water_n into_o vapour_n and_o make_v air_n expand_v itself_o in_o weather-glass_n and_o contribute_v to_o blanch_v linen_n and_o make_v the_o white_a skin_n of_o the_o face_n swart_a and_o mow_v grass_n yellow_a and_o ripen_v fruit_n hatch_v the_o egg_n of_o silkworm_n caterpillar_n and_o the_o like_a infect_v and_o perform_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o other_o thing_n divers_a of_o which_o see_v contrary_a effect_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v not_o distinct_a power_n or_o faculty_n in_o the_o sun_n but_o only_o the_o production_n of_o its_o heat_n which_o itself_o be_v but_o the_o brisk_a and_o confuse_v local_a motion_n of_o the_o minute_n part_n of_o a_o body_n diversify_v by_o the_o differ_a texture_n of_o the_o body_n that_o it_o chance_v to_o work_v upon_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o other_o body_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o operation_n and_o therefore_o whether_o the_o sun_n in_o some_o case_n have_v any_o influence_n at_o all_o distinct_a from_o its_o light_n and_o heat_n we_o see_v that_o all_o those_o phaenomen●_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o name_n be_v producible_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o common_a culinary_a fire_n due_o apply_v and_o regulate_v and_o so_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o another_o kind_a when_o some_o year_n since_o to_o try_v some_o experiment_n about_o the_o propagation_n of_o motion_n with_o body_n less_o capable_a of_o be_v batter_v by_o one_o another_o than_o those_o that_o have_v be_v former_o employ_v i_o cause_v some_o solid_a ball_n of_o iron_n skilful_o harden_v and_o exquisite_o shape_v and_o glaze_v to_o be_v purposely_o make_v each_o of_o these_o polish_a ball_n be_v a_o spherical_a looking-glass_n which_o place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o room_n will_v exhibit_v the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n round_o about_o it_o in_o a_o very_a regular_a and_o please_a perspective_n it_o will_v contract_v
way_n some_o of_o those_o external_n body_n be_v fit_v to_o affect_v the_o eye_n other_o the_o ear_n other_o the_o nostril_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o these_o operation_n of_o the_o object_n on_o the_o sensory_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o union_n with_o the_o body_n perceive_v they_o give_v distinct_a name_n call_v the_o one_o light_n or_o colour_n the_o other_o sound_v the_o other_o odour_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o also_o each_o organ_n of_o sense_n as_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o palate_n may_v be_v itself_o differ_o affect_v by_o external_n object_n the_o mind_n likewise_o give_v the_o object_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n distinct_a appellation_n call_v one_o colour_n green_n the_o other_o blue_n and_o one_o taste_v sweet_a and_o another_o bitter_a etc._n etc._n whence_o man_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o frame_v a_o long_a catalogue_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o for_o their_o relate_n to_o our_o sense_n we_o call_v sensible_a quality_n and_o because_o we_o have_v be_v conversant_a with_o they_o before_o we_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v prone_a to_o conceive_v almost_o every_o thing_n nay_o even_a privation_n as_o blindness_n death_n etc._n etc._n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o true_a entity_n or_o substance_n as_o itself_o be_v we_o have_v be_v from_o our_o infancy_n apt_a to_o imagine_v that_o these_o sensible_a quality_n be_v real_a being_n in_o the_o object_n they_o denominate_v and_o have_v the_o faculty_n or_o power_n to_o work_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n as_o gravity_n have_v a_o power_n to_o stop_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o bullet_n shoot_v upward_o and_o carry_v that_o solid_a globe_n of_o matter_n towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n whereas_o indeed_o according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v large_o show_v above_o there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n to_o which_o these_o sensible_a quality_n be_v attribute_v nothing_o of_o real_a and_o physical_a but_o the_o size_n shape_n and_o motion_n or_o rest_v of_o its_o component_a particle_n together_o with_o that_o texture_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o result_v from_o their_o be_v so_o contrive_v as_o they_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a they_o shall_v have_v in_o they_o any_o thing_n more_o like_a to_o the_o idea_n they_o occasion_n in_o we_o those_o idea_n be_v either_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o praejudices_fw-la or_o inconsiderateness_n or_o else_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o relation_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v betwixt_o those_o primary_n accident_n of_o the_o sensible_a object_n and_o the_o peculiar_a texture_n of_o the_o organ_n it_o affect_v as_o when_o a_o pin_n be_v run_v into_o my_o finger_n cause_v pain_n there_o be_v no_o distinct_a quality_n in_o the_o pin_n answerable_a to_o what_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o fancy_v pain_n to_o be_v but_o the_o pin_n in_o itself_o be_v only_o slender_a stiff_a and_o sharp_a and_o by_o those_o quality_n happen_v to_o make_v a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o my_o organ_n of_o touch_v upon_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o intimate_a union_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o it_o there_o arise_v that_o troublesome_a kind_n of_o perception_n which_o we_o call_v pain_n and_o i_o shall_v anon_o more_o particular_o show_v how_o much_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o peculiar_a fabric_n of_o the_o body_n vi_o but_o here_o i_o foresee_v a_o difficulty_n which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o chief_a that_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o against_o the_o corpuscular_a hypothesis_n it_o will_v deserve_v to_o be_v before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a take_v notice_n of_o and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o we_o explicate_v colour_n odour_n and_o the_o like_a sensible_a quality_n by_o a_o relation_n to_o our_o sense_n it_o seem_v evident_a that_o they_o have_v a_o absolute_a be_v irrelative_a to_o we_o for_o snow_n for_o instance_n will_v be_v white_a and_o a_o glow_a coal_n will_v be_v hot_a though_o there_o be_v no_o man_n or_o any_o other_o animal_n in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o body_n do_v not_o only_o by_o their_o quality_n work_v upon_o our_o sense_n but_o upon_o other_o and_o those_o inanimate_a body_n as_o the_o coal_n will_v not_o only_a heat_n or_o burn_v a_o man_n hand_n if_o he_o touch_v it_o but_o will_v likewise_o heat_v wax_n even_o so_o much_o as_o to_o melt_v it_o and_o make_v it_o slow_a and_o thaw_v ice_n into_o water_n though_o all_o the_o man_n and_o sensitive_a being_n in_o the_o world_n be_v annihilate_v to_o clear_v this_o difficulty_n i_o have_v several_a thing_n to_o represent_v and_o 1._o i_o say_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o accident_n in_o body_n than_o colour_n odour_n and_o the_o like_a for_o i_o have_v already_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v simple_a and_o more_o primitive_a affection_n of_o matter_n from_o which_o these_o secondary_a quality_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o do_v depend_v and_o that_o the_o operation_n of_o body_n upon_o one_o another_o spring_n from_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o 2._o nor_o do_v i_o say_v that_o all_o quality_n of_o body_n be_v direct_o sensible_a but_o i_o observe_v that_o when_o one_o body_n work_v upon_o another_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o their_o operation_n proceed_v either_o from_o some_o sensible_a quality_n or_o some_o more_o catholic_n affection_n of_o matter_n as_o motion_n rest_v or_o texture_n generate_v or_o destroy_v in_o one_o of_o they_o for_o else_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v how_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o discover_v what_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o 3._o we_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o every_o distinct_a body_n that_o work_v upon_o our_o sense_n as_o a_o bare_a lump_n of_o matter_n of_o that_o bigness_n and_o outward_a shape_n that_o it_o appear_v of_o many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o part_n curious_o contrive_v and_o most_o of_o they_o perhaps_o in_o motion_n too_o no●_n must_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o universe_n that_o surround_v we_o as_o upon_o a_o moveless_a and_o undistinguished_a heap_n of_o matter_n but_o as_o upon_o a_o great_a engine_n which_o have_v either_o no_o vacuity_n or_o none_o that_o be_v considerable_a betwixt_o its_o part_n know_v to_o we_o the_o action_n of_o particular_a body_n upon_o one_o another_o must_v not_o be_v bare_o aestimate_v as_o if_o two_o portion_n of_o matter_n of_o their_o bulk_n and_o figure_n be_v place_v in_o some_o imaginary_a space_n beyond_o the_o world_n but_o as_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o world_n constitute_v as_o it_o now_o be_v and_o consequent_o as_o have_v their_o action_n upon_o each_o other_o liable_a to_o be_v promote_v or_o hinder_v or_o modify_v by_o the_o action_n of_o other_o body_n beside_o they_o as_o in_o a_o clock_n a_o small_a force_n apply_v to_o move_v the_o index_n to_o the_o figure_n of_o 12_o will_v make_v the_o haromer_n strike_v often_o and_o forcible_o against_o the_o bell_n and_o will_v make_v a_o far_o great_a commotion_n among_o the_o wheel_n and_o weight_n than_o a_o far_o great_a force_n will_v do_v if_o the_o texture_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o clock_n do_v not_o abundant_o contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o so_o great_a a_o effect_n and_o in_o agitate_v water_n into_o froth_n the_o whiteness_n will_v never_o be_v produce_v by_o that_o motion_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o lucid_a body_n shine_v upon_o that_o aggregate_v of_o small_a bubble_n enable_v they_o to_o reflect_v confuse_o great_a store_n of_o little_a and_o as_o it_o be_v contiguous_a lucid_a image_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o the_o give_v to_o a_o large_a metalline_a speculum_fw-la a_o concave_a figure_n will_v never_o enable_v it_o to_o set_v wood_n on_o fire_n and_o even_o to_o melt_v down_o metal_n ready_o if_o the_o sun_n beam_n that_o in_o cloudless_a day_n do_v as_o to_o sense_n fill_v the_o air_n be_v not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o concavity_n throw_v together_o to_o a_o point_n and_o to_o show_v you_o by_o a_o eminent_a instance_n how_o various_a and_o how_o differ_v effect_n the_o same_o action_n of_o a_o natural_a agent_n may_v produce_v according_a to_o the_o several_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n it_o work_v upon_o do_v but_o consider_v that_o in_o two_o egg_n the_o one_o prolific_a the_o other_o barren_a the_o sense_n can_v perhaps_o distinguish_v before_o incubation_n no_o difference_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o these_o body_n outward_o so_o like_a do_v so_o differ_v in_o the_o internal_a disposition_n of_o their_o part_n that_o if_o they_o be_v both_o expose_v to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o heat_n whether_o of_o a_o hen_n or_o a_o artificial_a oven_n that_o heat_n will_v change_v the_o one_o into_o a_o putrid_a and_o stink_a substance_n and_o the_o other_o into_o a_o chick_n furnish_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o organical_a
argue_v in_o it_o any_o inhaerent_a quality_n of_o heat_n distinct_a from_o the_o power_n it_o have_v of_o put_v the_o smal●_n part_n of_o the_o wax_n into_o such_o a_o motion_n as_o that_o their_o agitation_n surmount_v their_o cohaesion_n which_o motion_n together_o with_o their_o gravity_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v they_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la constitute_v a_o fluid_a body_n and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la without_o any_o sensible_a heat_v will_v make_v camphire_n cas●_n on_o it_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o a_o liquor_n distinct_a from_o it_o as_o i_o have_v try_v that_o ●_o strong_a fire_n will_v also_o make_v camphi●_n fluid_fw-la not_o to_o add_v that_o i_o know_v a_o liquor_n into_o which_o certain_a body_n be_v put_v when_o both_o itself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v actual_o cold_a and_o consequent_o when_o you_o will_v not_o suspect_v it_o of_o a_o actual_a inhaerent_a heat_n will_v not_o only_o speedy_o dissipate_v many_o of_o their_o part_n into_o smoak_n but_o leave_v the_o rest_n black_a and_o burn_v almost_o like_o a_o coal_n so_o that_o though_o we_o suppose_v the_o fire_n to_o do_v no_o more_o then_o various_o and_o brisk_o to_o agitate_v the_o insensible_a part_n of_o the_o wax_n that_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v we_o think_v the_o wax_n endow_v with_o a_o quality_n of_o heat_n because_o if_o such_o a_o agitation_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o other_o part_n of_o our_o organ_n of_o touch_v that_o be_v enough_o to_o produce_v in_o we_o that_o sensation_n we_o call_v heat_n which_o be_v so_o much_o a_o relative_n to_o the_o sensory_a which_o apprehend_v it_o that_o we_o see_v that_o the_o same_o lukewarm_v water_n that_o be_v who_o corpuscle_n be_v moderate_o agitate_a by_o the_o fire_n will_v appear_v hot_a to_o one_o of_o a_o man_n hand_n if_o that_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o cold_a to_o the_o other_o in_o case_n it_o be_v very_o hot_a though_o both_o of_o they_o be_v the_o same_o man_n hand_n to_o be_v short_a if_o we_o fancy_v any_o two_o of_o the_o body_n about_o we_o as_o a_o stone_n a_o metal_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o any_o other_o body_n in_o the_o universe_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o conceive_v either_o how_o one_o can_v act_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o by_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o its_o corporeal_a effluvia_fw-la or_o how_o by_o motion_n it_o can_v do_v any_o more_o than_o put_v the_o part_n of_o the_o other_o body_n into_o motion_n too_o and_o thereby_o produce_v in_o they_o a_o change_n of_o situation_n and_o texture_n or_o of_o some_o other_o of_o its_o mechanical_a affection_n though_o this_o passive_a body_n be_v place_v among_o other_o body_n in_o a_o world_n constitute_v as_o we_o now_o be_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o act_v upon_o the_o most_o curious_o contrive_v sensory_n of_o animal_n may_v upon_o both_o these_o account_n exhibit_v many_o differ_a sensible_a phaenomena_n which_o however_o we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o distinct_a quality_n be_v consequent_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o often_o mention_a catholic_n affection_n of_o matter_n and_o deducible_a from_o the_o size_n shape_n motion_n or_o rest_v posture_n order_n and_o the_o result_a texture_n of_o the_o insensible_a part_n of_o body_n and_o therefore_o though_o for_o shortness_n of_o speech_n i_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n quality_n since_o it_o be_v already_o so_o general_o receive_v yet_o i_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v they_o in_o a_o sense_n suitable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n above_o deliver_v as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o roughness_n be_v apt_a to_o grate_v and_o offend_v the_o skin_n i_o shall_v mean_v that_o a_o file_n or_o other_o body_n by_o have_v upon_o its_o surface_n a_o multitude_n of_o little_a hard_a and_o exstant_fw-la part_n and_o of_o a_o angular_a or_o sharp_a figure_n be_v qualify_v to_o work_v the_o mention_a effect_n and_o so_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o heat_n melt_v metal_n i_o shall_v mean_v that_o this_o fusion_n be_v effect_v by_o fire_n or_o some_o other_o body_n which_o by_o the_o various_a and_o vehement_a motion_n of_o its_o insensible_a part_n do_v to_o we_o appear_v hot._n and_o hence_o by_o the_o way_n i_o presume_v you_o will_v easy_o guess_v at_o what_o i_o think_v of_o the_o controversy_n so_o hot_o dispute_v of_o late_a betwixt_o two_o party_n of_o learned_a man_n whereof_o the_o one_o will_v have_v all_o accident_n to_o work_v only_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o reside_v in_o and_o the_o other_o will_v have_v the_o matter_n to_o act_v only_o in_o virtue_n of_o its_o accident_n for_o consider_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o quality_n we_o here_o speak_v of_o do_v so_o depend_v upon_o matter_n that_o they_o can_v so_o much_o as_o have_v a_o be_v but_o in_o and_o by_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o all_o matter_n be_v but_o quite_o devoid_a of_o motion_n to_o name_n now_o no_o other_o accident_n i_o do_v not_o ready_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v operate_v at_o all_o i_o think_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o conclude_v that_o neither_o matter_n nor_o quality_n apart_o but_o both_o or_o they_o conjoint_o do_v perform_v what_o we_o see_v do_v by_o body_n to_o one_o another_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o quality_n just_a now_o deliver_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o form_n vii_o we_o may_v now_o advance_v somewhat_o far_o and_o consider_v that_o man_n have_v take_v notice_n that_o certain_a conspicuous_a accident_n be_v to_o be_v find_v associate_v in_o some_o body_n and_o other_o convention_n of_o accident_n in_o other_o body_n they_o do_v for_o conveniency_n and_o for_o the_o more_o expeditious_a expression_n of_o their_o conception_n agree_v to_o distinguish_v they_o into_o several_a sort_n which_o they_o call_v gender_n or_o species_n according_a as_o they_o refer_v they_o either_o upward_o to_o a_o more_o comprehensive_a sort_n of_o body_n or_o downward_o to_o a_o narrow_a species_n or_o to_o individual_n as_o observe_v many_o body_n to_o agree_v in_o be_v fusible_a malleable_a heavy_a and_o the_o like_a they_o give_v to_o that_o sort_n of_o body_n the_o name_n of_o metal_n which_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o gold_n silver_n lead_v and_o but_o a_o species_n in_o reference_n to_o that_o sort_n of_o mix_a body_n they_o call_v fossilia_fw-la this_o superior_a genus_fw-la comprehend_v both_o metal_n stone_n and_o diverse_a other_o concretion_n though_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o species_n in_o respect_n of_o mix_v body_n now_o when_o any_o body_n be_v refer_v to_o any_o particular_a species_n as_o of_o a_o metal_n a_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a because_o man_n have_v for_o their_o convenience_n agree_v to_o signify_v all_o the_o essential_o requisite_a to_o constitute_v such_o a_o body_n by_o one_o name_n most_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o physics_n have_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o beside_o the_o common_a matter_n of_o all_o body_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n that_o discriminate_v it_o from_o other_o kind_n and_o make_v it_o what_o it_o be_v and_o this_o for_o brevity_n sake_n they_o call_v a_o form_n which_o because_o all_o the_o quality_n and_o other_o accident_n of_o the_o body_n must_v depend_v on_o it_o they_o also_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o very_a substance_n and_o indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o soul_n which_o unite_v to_o the_o gross_a matter_n compose_v with_o it_o a_o natural_a body_n and_o act_n in_o it_o by_o the_o several_a quality_n to_o be_v find_v therein_o which_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o creature_n so_o compose_v but_o as_o to_o this_o affair_n i_o observe_v that_o if_o for_o instance_n you_o ask_v a_o man_n what_o gold_n be_v if_o he_o can_v show_v you_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o tell_v you_o this_o be_v gold_n he_o will_v describe_v it_o to_o you_o as_o a_o body_n that_o be_v extreme_o ponderous_n very_o malleable_a and_o ductile_a fusible_a and_o yet_o fix_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o if_o you_o offer_v to_o put_v off_o to_o he_o a_o piece_n of_o brass_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n he_o will_v present_o refuse_v it_o and_o if_o he_o understand_v metal_n tell_v you_o that_o though_o your_o brass_n be_v colour_v like_o it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o heavy_a nor_o so_o malleable_a neither_o will_v it_o like_o gold_n resist_v the_o utmost_a brunt_n of_o the_o fire_n or_o resist_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o if_o you_o ask_v man_n what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o ruby_n or_o niter_n or_o a_o pearl_n they_o will_v still_o make_v you_o such_o answer_n that_o you_o may_v clear_o perceive_v that_o whatever_o man_n talk_v in_o theory_n of_o substantial_a form_n yet_o that_o upon_o who_o account_n they_o real_o distinguish_v
any_o one_o body_n from_o other_o and_o refer_v it_o to_o this_o or_o th●_n species_n of_o body_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o aggregate_v or_o convention_n of_o such_o accident_n as_o most_o man_n do_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o agreement_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v more_o arbitrary_a than_o we_o be_v aware_a of_o think_v necessary_a or_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o universal_a matter_n belong_v to_o th●_n or_o that_o determinate_a genus_fw-la or_o species_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o therefore_o no●_n only_o the_o generality_n of_o chemist_n be_v diverse_a philosopher_n and_o what_o be_v more_o some_o schoolman_n themselves_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v possible_a to_o transmute_v the_o ign●bler_a metal_n into_o gold_n which_o argue_v that_o if_o a_o man_n can_v bring_v any_o parcel_n o●_n matter_n to_o be_v yellow_a and_o malleable_a and_o ponderous_n and_o fix_v in_o the_o fire_n an●_n upon_o the_o test_n and_o indissoluble_a in_o aqu●_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o in_o some_o to_o have_v a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o those_o accident_n by_o which_o man_n try_v true_a gold_n from_o false_a the●_n will_v take_v it_o for_o true_a gold_n without_o scruple_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n will_v leave_v the_o school-doctor_n to_o dispute_v whether_o be_v a_o factitious_a body_n as_o make_v by_o the_o chemist_n art_n it_o have_v the_o substantial_a form_n of_o gold_n and_o will_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o fresh_o mention_v accident_n let_v it_o pass_v current_n among_o they_o notwithstanding_o most_o man_n great_a care_n not_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n then_o in_o any_o other_o and_o indeed_o since_o to_o every_o determinate_a species_n of_o body_n there_o do_v belong_v more_o than_o one_o quality_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o concurrence_n of_o many_o be_v so_o essential_a to_o that_o sort_n of_o body_n that_o the_o want_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o exclude_v it_o from_o belong_v to_o that_o species_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o discriminate_a sufficient_o any_o one_o kind_a of_o body_n from_o all_o the_o body_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o chemist_n luna_fw-la ●ixa_fw-la which_o they_o tell_v we_o want_v not_o the_o weight_n the_o malleablenesse_n nor_o the_o fixtness_n nor_o any_o other_o property_n of_o gold_n except_o the_o yellowness_n which_o make_v they_o call_v it_o white_a gold_n will_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o want_n of_o colour_n be_v easy_o know_v from_o true_a gold_n and_o you_o will_v not_o wonder_v at_o this_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o those_o sphere_n and_o parallelopipedon_n differ_v but_o in_o shape_n yet_o this_o difference_n alone_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o so_o many_o other_o that_o euclid_n and_o other_o geometrician_n have_v demonstrate_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o property_n of_o the_o one_o which_o do_v no_o way_n belong_v to_o the_o other_o and_o 8._o aristotle_n himself_o somewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o sphere_n be_v compose_v of_o brass_n and_o roundness_n and_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v think_v a_o man_n be_v own_o fault_n if_o he_o can_v not_o distinguish_v a_o needle_n from_o a_o file_n or_o a_o key_n from_o a_o pair_n of_o scissors_o though_o these_o be_v all_o make_v of_o iron_n and_o differ_v but_o in_o bigness_n and_o shape_n be_v less_o remarkable_o diverse_a then_o natural_a body_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o far_o more_o accident_n then_o two_n nor_o need_v we_o think_v that_o quality_n be_v but_o accident_n they_o can_v be_v essential_a to_o a_o natural_a body_n for_o accident_n as_o i_o former_o note_v be_v sometime_o oppose_v to_o substance_n and_o sometime_o to_o essence_n and_o though_o a_o accident_n can_v be_v but_o accidental_a to_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v a_o substantial_a thing_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v essential_a to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a body_n as_o in_o aristotle_n new_o mention_v example_n though_o roundness_n be_v but_o accidental_a to_o brass_n yet_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o brazen_a sphere_n because_o though_o the_o brass_n be_v devoid_a of_o roundness_n as_o if_o it_o be_v cubical_a or_o of_o any_o other_o figure_n it_o will_v still_o be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n yet_o without_o that_o roundness_n it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o sphere_n wherefore_o since_o a_o aggregate_v or_o convention_n of_o quality_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o portion_n of_o matter_n it_o be_v find_v in_o what_o it_o be_v and_o denominate_v it_o of_o this_o or_o that_o determinate_a sort_n of_o body_n and_o since_o those_o quality_n as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o do_v themselves_o proceed_v from_o those_o more_o primary_n and_o catholic_n affection_n of_o matter_n bulk_n shape_n motion_n or_o rest_n and_o the_o texture_n thence_o result_v why_o may_v we_o not_o say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o a_o body_n be_v make_v up_o of_o those_o quality_n unite_v in_o one_o subject_a do_v likewise_o consist_v in_o such_o a_o convention_n of_o those_o new_o name_v mechanical_a affection_n of_o matter_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o constitute_v a_o body_n of_o that_o determinate_a kind_n and_o so_o though_o i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n retain_v the_o word_n form_n yet_o i_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v by_o it_o not_o a_o real_a substance_n distinct_a from_o matter_n but_o only_o the_o matter_n itself_o of_o a_o natural_a body_n consider_v with_o its_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o existence_n which_o i_o think_v may_v not_o inconvenient_o be_v call_v either_o its_o specifical_a or_o its_o denominate_a state_n or_o its_o essential_a modification_n or_o if_o you_o will_v have_v i_o express_v it_o in_o one_o word_n its_o stamp_n for_o such_o a_o convention_n of_o accident_n be_v sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o office_n that_o be_v necessary_o require_v in_o what_o man_n call_v a_o form_n since_o it_o make_v the_o body_n such_o as_o it_o be_v make_v it_o appertain_v to_o this_o or_o that_o determinate_a species_n of_o body_n and_o discriminate_v it_o from_o all_o other_o species_n of_o body_n whatsoever_o as_o for_o instance_n ponderousness_n ductility_n fixtnesse_n yellowness_n and_o some_o other_o quality_n concur_v in_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n do_v with_o it_o constitute_v gold_n and_o make_v it_o belong_v to_o that_o species_n we_o call_v metal_n and_o to_o that_o sort_n of_o metal_n we_o call_v gold_n do_v both_o denominate_v and_o discriminate_a it_o from_o stone_n salt_n marchasite_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o body_n that_o be_v not_o metal_n and_o from_o silver_n brass_n copper_n and_o all_o metal_n except_o gold_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o form_n also_o of_o a_o body_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o its_o operation_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o consider_v in_o what_o sense_n that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v or_o reject_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o may_v suffice_v we_o that_o even_o in_o the_o vulgar_a philosophy_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o natural_a thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n operate_v by_o their_o quality_n as_o snow_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n by_o its_o whiteness_n and_o water_n scatter_v into_o drop_n of_o rain_n fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o gravity_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o how_o great_a the_o power_n may_v be_v which_o a_o body_n may_v exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o single_a quality_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o various_a and_o oftentimes_o prodigious_a effect_n which_o fire_n produce_v by_o its_o heat_n when_o thereby_o it_o melt_v metal_n calcines_fw-la stone_n destroy_v whole_a wood_n and_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o several_a active_a quality_n conven●_n in_o one_o body_n as_o that_o which_o in_o our_o hypothesis_n be_v mean_v by_o form_n usual_o comprise_v several_a of_o they_o what_o great_a thing_n may_v be_v thereby_o perform_v may_v be_v somewhat_o guess_v at_o by_o the_o strange_a thing_n we_o see_v do_v by_o some_o engine_n which_o be_v as_o engine_n undoubted_o devoid_a of_o substantial_a form_n must_v d●_n those_o strange_a thing_n they_o be_v admire_v for_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o accident_n the_o shape_n size_n motion_n and_o contrivance_n of_o their_o part_n not_o to_o mention_v that_o in_o our_o hypothesis_n beside_o those_o operation_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o essential_a modification_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o body_n compose_v of_o matter_n and_o necessary_a accident_n be_v consider_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la unius_fw-la as_o one_o entire_a corporeal_a agent_n it_o may_v in_o diverse_a case_n have_v other_o operation_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o particular_a corpuscle_n which_o though_o they_o concur_v to_o compose_v it_o and_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a consider_v but_o as_o its_o part_n may_v yet_o retain_v their_o
milk_n especial_o in_o hot_a weather_n will_v by_o the_o intestine_a though_o languid_a motion_n of_o its_o part_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n turn_v into_o a_o thin_a sort_n of_o liquor_n then_o milk_n and_o into_o cream_n and_o this_o last_o name_v will_v by_o be_v bare_o agitate_a in_o a_o churn_n be_v turn_v in_o a_o short_a time_n into_o that_o unctuous_a and_o consistent_a body_n we_o call_v butter_n and_o into_o thin_a fluid_a and_o sour_a buttermilk_n and_o thus_o to_o dispatch_v by_o the_o bruise_n of_o fruit_n the_o texture_n be_v common_o so_o change_v that_o as_o we_o see_v particular_o in_o apple_n that_o the_o bruise_a part_n soon_o come_v to_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o the_o sound_a part_n the_o one_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o both_o in_o colour_n taste_n smell_v and_o consistence_n so_o that_o as_o we_o have_v already_o inculcate_v local_a motion_n have_v of_o all_o other_o affection_n of_o matter_n the_o great_a interest_n i●_n the_o alter_a and_o modify_v of_o it_o since_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o grand_a agent_n or_o efficient_a among_o second_o cause_n but_o be_v also_o oftentimes_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a thing_n that_o constitute_v the_o form_n of_o body_n as_o when_o two_o stick_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o long_a and_o vehement_a attrition_n local_a motion_n be_v not_o only_o that_o which_o kindle_v the_o wood_n and_o so_o as_o a_o efficient_a produce_v the_o fire_n but_o be_v that_o which_o principal_o concur_v to_o give_v the_o produce_v stream_n of_o shine_a matter_n the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o flame_n and_o so_o it_o concur_v also_o to_o constitute_v all_o fluid_a body_n 5._o and_o that_o since_o we_o have_v former_o see_v that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o size_n shape_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o the_o texture_n that_o result_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o be_v dispose_v in_o any_o one_o body_n that_o the_o colour_n odour_n taste_n and_o other_o quality_n of_o that_o body_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o we_o to_o recollect_v that_o such_o change_n can_v happen_v in_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n without_o so_o much_o vary_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o we_o need_v not_o deride_v the_o ancient_a atomist_n for_o attempt_v to_o deduce_v the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o body_n from_o the_o fame_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o convention_n and_o dissolution_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o they_o from_o the_o transposition_n of_o their_o suppose_a atom_n for_o though_o indeed_o nature_n be_v wont_n in_o the_o change_v she_o make_v among_o thing_n corporeal_a to_o employ_v all_o the_o three_o way_n as_o well_o in_o alteration_n as_o generation_n and_o corruption_n yet_o if_o they_o only_o mean_v as_o probable_o enough_o they_o do_v that_o of_o the_o three_o way_n propose_v the_o first_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o principal_a in_o the_o generation_n of_o body_n the_o second_o in_o the_o corruption_n &_o the_o three_o in_o their_o alteration_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o oppose_v this_o doctrine_n though_o i_o take_v the_o local_a motion_n or_o transposition_n of_o part_n in_o the_o same_o portion_n of_o matter_n to_o bear_v a_o great_a stroke_n as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o generation_n and_o corruption_n as_o to_o alteration_n as_o we_o see_v when_o milk_n or_o flesh_n or_o fruit_n without_o any_o remarkable_a addition_n or_o loss_n of_o part_n turn_v into_o maggot_n or_o other_o infect_v and_o as_o we_o may_v more_o conspicuous_o observe_v in_o the_o precipitation_n of_o mercury_n without_o addition_n in_o the_o vitrification_n of_o metal_n and_o other_o chemical_a experiment_n to_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v these_o thing_n premise_v it_o will_v not_o now_o be_v difficult_a to_o comprise_v in_o few_o word_n such_o a_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o generation_n corruption_n and_o alteration_n of_o body_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o our_o hypothesis_n and_o the_o former_a discourse_n for_o if_o in_o a_o parcel_n of_o matter_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v produce_v it_o import_v not_o much_o how_o a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o those_o accident_n whether_o those_o only_a or_o more_o that_o man_n by_o tacit_a agreement_n have_v think_v necessary_a and_o sufficient_a to_o constitute_v any_o one_o determinate_a species_n of_o thing_n corporeal_a than_o we_o say_v that_o a_o body_n belong_v to_o that_o species_n as_o suppose_v a_o stone_n or_o a_o metal_n be_v generate_v or_o produce_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la not_o that_o there_o be_v real_o any_o thing_n of_o substantial_a produce_v but_o that_o those_o part_n of_o matter_n that_o do_v indeed_o before_o praeexi_v but_o be_v either_o scatter_v and_o share_v among_o other_o body_n or_o at_o least_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o be_v now_o bring_v together_o and_o dispose_v of_o after_o the_o manner_n requisite_a to_o entitle_v the_o body_n that_o result_v from_o they_o to_o a_o new_a denomination_n and_o make_v it_o appertain_v to_o such_o a_o determinate_a species_n of_o natural_a body_n so_o that_o no_o new_a substance_n be_v in_o generation_n produce_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v preaexistent_a obtein_v a_o new_a modification_n or_o manner_n of_o existence_n thus_o when_o the_o spring_n and_o wheel_n and_o string_n and_o balance_n and_o index_n etc._n etc._n necessary_a to_o a_o watch_n which_o lie_v before_o scatter_v some_o in_o one_o part_n some_o in_o another_o of_o the_o artificer_n shop_n be_v first_o set_v together_o in_o the_o order_n requisite_a to_o make_v such_o a_o engine_n to_o show_v how_o the_o time_n pass_v a_o watch_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v not_o that_o any_o of_o the_o mention_v material_a part_n be_v produce_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la but_o that_o till_o then_o the_o divide_a matter_n be_v not_o so_o contrive_v and_o put_v together_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o we_o call_v a_o watch._n and_o so_o when_o sand_n and_o ash_n be_v well_o melt_v together_o and_o suffer_v to_o cool_v there_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o colliquation_n that_o sort_n of_o concretion_n we_o call_v glass_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o its_o ingredient_n be_v both_o preaexistent_n and_o do_v but_o by_o their_o association_n obtain_v a_o new_a manner_n of_o exist_v together_o and_o so_o when_o by_o the_o churn_v of_o cream_n butter_n and_o buttermilk_n be_v generate_v we_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n substantial_a produce_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la in_o either_o of_o they_o but_o only_o that_o the_o serum_n and_o the_o fat_a corpuscle_n be_v put_v into_o local_a motion_n do_v by_o their_o frequent_a occursion_n extricate_v themselves_o from_o each_o other_o and_o associate_v themselves_o in_o the_o new_a manner_n requisite_a to_o constitute_v the_o body_n who_o name_n be_v give_v they_o and_o as_o a_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v when_o it_o first_o appear_v clothe_v with_o all_o those_o quality_n upon_o who_o account_n man_n have_v be_v please_v to_o call_v some_o body_n stone_n other_o metal_n other_o salt_n etc._n etc._n so_o when_o a_o body_n come_v to_o loose_v all_o or_o any_o of_o those_o accident_n that_o be_v essential_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o constitute_n of_o such_o a_o body_n it_o be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v corrupt_v or_o destroy_v and_o be_v no_o more_o a_o body_n of_o that_o kind_a but_o lose_v its_o title_n to_o its_o former_a denomination_n not_o that_o any_o thing_n corporeal_a or_o substantial_a perish_v in_o this_o change_n but_o only_o that_o the_o essential_a modification_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v destroy_v and_o though_o the_o body_n be_v still_o a_o body_n no_o natural_a agent_n be_v able_a to_o annihilate_v matter_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o long_o such_o a_o body_n as_o it_o be_v before_o but_o perish_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o body_n of_o that_o kind_a thus_o if_o a_o stone_n fall_v upon_o a_o watch_n break_v it_o to_o piece_n as_o when_o the_o watch_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o new_a substance_n produce_v all_o the_o material_a part_n as_o the_o steel_n brass_n string_n etc._n etc._n be_v preaexistent_a some_o where_o or_o other_o as_o in_o iron_n and_o copper_n mine_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o animal_n of_o who_o gut_n man_n use_v to_o make_v string_n so_o not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o watch_n be_v lose_v be_v only_o displace_v and_o scatter_v and_o yea_o that_o portion_n of_o matter_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o watch_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o ●_o resume_v our_o late_a example_n when_o creamy_a be_v by_o churn_v turn_v into_o but●er_n and_o a_o serous_a liquor_n the_o part_n of_o the_o mil●_n remain_v associate_v into_o those_o two_o body_n but_o the_o white_a liquor_n perish_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o milk_n and_o so_o when_o ice_n come_v to_o be_v thaw_v in_o exact_o close_a vessel_n though_o
the_o corruption_n be_v produce_v only_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o introduce_v a_o new_a motion_n and_o disposition_n into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o freeze_a water_n yet_o it_o thereupon_o cease_v to_o be_v ice_n however_o it_o be_v as_o much_o water_n and_o consequent_o as_o much_o a_o body_n as_o before_o it_o be_v freeze_v or_o thaw_v these_o and_o the_o like_a example_n may_v teach_v we_o right_o to_o understand_v that_o common_a axiom_n of_o naturalist_n corruptio_fw-la unius_fw-la est_fw-la generatio_fw-la alterius_fw-la &_o è_fw-la contrà_fw-la for_o since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o matter_n can_v be_v annihilate_v and_o since_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v above_o that_o there_o be_v some_o property_n namely_o size_n shape_n motion_n or_o in_o its_o absence_n rest_v that_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o actual_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o since_o also_o the_o coalition_n of_o any_o competent_a number_n of_o these_o part_n be_v sufficient_a to_o constitute_v a_o natural_a body_n endow_v with_o diverse_a sensible_a quality_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o same_o agent_n that_o shatter_v the_o frame_n or_o destroy_v the_o texture_n of_o one_o body_n will_v by_o shuffle_a they_o together_o and_o dispose_v they_o after_o a_o new_a manner_n bring_v they_o to_o constitute_v some_o new_a sort_n of_o body_n as_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o by_o burn_a destroy_v wood_n turn_v it_o into_o flame_n soot_n and_o ash_n only_o i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o axiom_n do_v general_o hol●_n true_a if_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o every_o corruption_n must_v end_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o body_n belong_v to_o some_o particular_a species_n ●_o thing_n unless_o we_o take_v powder_n an●_n fluid_a body_n indefinite_o for_o species●_n natural_a body_n since_o it_o be_v plain_a the●_n be_v multitude_n of_o vegetable_n and_o other_o concretion_n which_o when_o they_o rot_v d●_n not_o as_o some_o other_o do_v turn_v in●●_n worm_n but_o either_o into_o some_o slimy_a o●_n watery_a substance_n or_o else_o which_o be_v th●_n most_o usual_a they_o crumble_v into_o a_o kin●_n of_o dust_n or_o powder_n which_o though_o look_v upon_o as_o be_v the_o earth_n in●_n which_o rot_a body_n be_v at_o length_n resolve_v be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v of_o a_o elementary_a nature_n but_o as_o yet_o a_o compound_v body_n retain_v some_o if_o not_o many_o quality_n which_o often_o make_v the_o d●_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o plant_n or_o animal_n diff●_n much_o from_o that_o of_o another_o and_o th●_n will_v supply_v i_o with_o this_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la viz._n that_o since_o in_o those_o violent_a corruption_n of_o body_n that_o be_v make_v by_o outward_a agent_n shatter_v they_o into_o piece_n if_o the_o axiom_n hold_v true_a the_o new_a body_n emergent_a upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o former_a must_v be_v real_o natural_a body_n as_o indeed_o divers_a of_o the_o modern_n hold_v they_o to_o be_v and_o generate_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o when_o wood_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o turn_v partly_o into_o flame_n partly_o into_o soot_n partly_o into_o coal_n and_o partly_o into_o ash_n i_o hope_v we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o conclude_v that_o those_o chemical_a production_n which_o so_o many_o will_v have_v to_o be_v but_o factitious_a body_n be_v natural_a one_o and_o regular_o generate_v for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o agent_n the_o fire_n that_o operate_v upon_o body_n whether_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o it_o in_o close_a glass_n or_o in_o chimney_n i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o the_o chemical_a oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o spagirite_n obtain_v from_o mix_a body_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v natural_a body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o soot_n and_o ash_n an●_n charcoal_n that_o by_o the_o same_o fire_n be_v obtain_v from_o kindle_v wood._n but_o before_o we_o pass_v away_o from_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o body_n must_v take_v some_o notice_n of_o what_o be_v call_v their_o putrefaction_n this_o be_v but_o a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o corruption_n wrought_v slow_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o destruction_n by_o fire_n and_o other_o nimble_a agent_n in_o body_n it_o happen_v to_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o mean_n o●_n the_o air_n or_o some_o other_o ambient_fw-la fluid_fw-la which_o by_o penetrate_v into_o the_o pore_n o●_n the_o body_n and_o by_o its_o agitation_n in_o they_o do_v usual_o call_v out_o some_o of_o the_o more_o agile_a and_o less_o entangle_v part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o do_v almost_o ever_o loosen_v and_o dislocate_v the_o part_n in_o general_a and_o thereby_o so_o change_v the_o texture_n and_o perhaps_o too_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n that_o compose_v it_o that_o the_o body_n thus_o change_v acquire_v quality_n unsuitable_a to_o its_o former_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n offensive_a to_o our_o sense_n especial_o of_o smell_a and_o taste_v which_o last_o clause_n i_o therefore_o add_v not_o only_o because_o the_o vulgar_a look_v not_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o a_o egg_n into_o a_o chick_n as_o a_o corruption_n but_o as_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o egg_n but_o because_o also_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improbable_a that_o if_o by_o such_o slow_a change_n of_o body_n as_o make_v they_o loose_v their_o former_a nature_n and_o may_v otherwise_o pass_v for_o putrefaction_n many_o body_n shall_v acquire_v better_a send_fw-mi or_o taste_v then_o before_o or_o if_o nature_n custom_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n shall_v much_o alter_v the_o texture_n of_o our_o organ_n of_o taste_v and_o smell_a it_o will_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o well_o agree_v on_o what_o shall_v be_v call_v putrefaction_n as_o that_o import_v a_o impair_n alteration_n but_o man_n will_v find_v some_o favourable_a notion_n for_o such_o change_n for_o i_o observe_v that_o medlar_n though_o they_o acquire_v in_o length_n of_o time_n such_o a_o colour_n and_o softness_n as_o rot_a apple_n and_o other_o putrified_a fruit_n do_v yet_o because_o their_o taste_n be_v not_o then_o harsh_a as_o before_o we_o call_v that_o ripeness_n in_o they_o which_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v call_v rottenness_n and_o though_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o fourfooted_a beast_n we_o general_o call_v that_o change_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o flesh_n or_o blood_n putrefaction_n yet_o we_o pass_v a_o more_o favourable_a judgement_n upon_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o the_o flesh_n and_o other_o soft_a part_n of_o that_o animal_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o large_a rabbit_n or_o very_o small_a and_o hornlesse_a deer_n of_o which_o in_o china_n and_o in_o the_o levant_n they_o make_v musk_n because_o by_o the_o change_n that_o ensue_v the_o animal_n death_n the_o flesh_n acquire_v not_o a_o odious_a but_o a_o grateful_a smell_n and_o we_o see_v that_o some_o man_n who_o appetite_n be_v gratify_v by_o rot_a cheese_n think_v it_o then_o not_o to_o have_v degenerate_v but_o to_o have_v attain_v its_o best_a state_n when_o have_v lose_v its_o former_a colour_n smell_v and_o taste_v and_o which_o be_v more_o be_v in_o great_a part_n turn_v into_o those_o infect_v call_v mite_n it_o be_v both_o in_o a_o philosophical_a sense_n corrupt_v and_o in_o the_o aestimate_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n grow_v putrid_a but_o because_o it_o very_o seldom_o happen_v that_o a_o body_n by_o generation_n acquire_v no_o other_o quality_n then_o just_a those_o that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o species_n that_o denominate_v it_o therefore_o in_o most_o body_n there_o be_v diverse_a other_o quality_n that_o may_v be_v there_o or_o may_v be_v miss_v without_o essential_o change_v the_o subject_a as_o water_n may_v be_v clear_a or_o muddy_a odorous_a or_o stink_a and_o still_o remain_v water_n and_o butter_n may_v be_v white_a or_o yellow_a sweet_a or_o rancid_a consistent_a or_o melt_v and_o still_o be_v call_v butter_n now_o therefore_o whensoever_o a_o parcel_n of_o matter_n do_v acquire_v or_o loose_v a_o quality_n that_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o that_o acquisition_n or_o loss_n be_v distinct_o call_v alteration_n or_o by_o some_o mutation_n the_o acquist_n only_o of_o the_o quality_n that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o constitute_v its_o essential_a and_o specifical_a difference_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o of_o those_o quality_n be_v such_o a_o change_n as_o must_v not_o be_v call_v mere_a alteration_n but_o have_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o generation_n or_o corruption_n both_o which_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n appear_v to_o be_v but_o several_a kind_n of_o alteration_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n though_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o it_o in_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o limit_a acception_n of_o that_o term_n and_o here_o we_o
have_v a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o extent_n of_o our_o mechanical_a hypothesis_n for_o since_o according_a to_o our_o doctrine_n the_o world_n we_o live_v in_o be_v not_o a_o movelesse_n or_o indigested_a mass_n of_o matter_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o self_n move_v engine_n wherein_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o common_a matter_n of_o all_o body_n be_v always_o though_o not_o still_o the_o same_o part_n of_o it_o in_o motion_n &_o wherein_o body_n be_v so_o close_o set_v by_o one_o another_o that_o unless_o in_o some_o very_o few_o and_o extraordinary_a and_o as_o it_o be_v preternatural_a case_n they_o have_v either_o no_o vacuity_n betwixt_o they_o or_o only_o here_o and_o there_o interpose_v and_o very_o small_a one_o and_o since_o according_a to_o we_o the_o various_a manner_n of_o the_o coalition_n of_o several_a corpuscle_n into_o one_o visible_a body_n be_v enough_o to_o give_v they_o a_o peculiar_a texture_n and_o thereby_o fit_v they_o to_o exhibit_v divers_a sensible_a quality_n and_o to_o become_v a_o body_n sometime_o of_o one_o denomination_n and_o sometime_o of_o another_o it_o will_v very_o natural_o follow_v that_o from_o the_o various_a occursion_n of_o those_o innumerable_a swarm_n of_o little_a body_n that_o be_v move_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o world_n there_o will_v be_v many_o fit_v to_o stick_v to_o one_o another_o and_o so_o compose_v concretion_n and_o many_o though_o not_o in_o the_o self_n same_o place_n disjoin_v from_o one_o another_o and_o agitate_a apart_o and_o multitude_n also_o that_o will_v be_v drive_v to_o associate_v themselves_o now_o with_o one_o body_n and_o present_o with_o another_o and_o if_o we_o also_o consider_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o the_o size_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o matter_n may_v be_v very_o various_a their_o figure_n almost_o innumerable_a and_o that_o if_o a_o parcel_n of_o matter_n do_v but_o happen_v to_o stick_v to_o one_o body_n it_o may_v chance_v to_o give_v it_o a_o new_a quality_n and_o if_o it_o adhere_v to_o another_o or_o hit_v against_o some_o of_o its_o part_n it_o may_v constitute_v a_o body_n of_o another_o kind_a or_o if_o a_o parcel_n of_o matter_n be_v knock_v off_o from_o another_o it_o may_v bare_o by_o that_o leave_v it_o and_o become_v itself_o of_o another_o nature_n then_o before_o if_o i_o say_v we_o consider_v these_o thing_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o to_o use_n lucretius_n his_o comparison_n all_o that_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o word_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o the_o language_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v of_o the_o various_a combination_n of_o some_o of_o the_o 24_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o incomprehensible_a variety_n of_o association_n and_o texture_n of_o the_o minute_n part_n of_o body_n and_o consequent_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o portion_n of_o matter_n endow_v with_o store_n enough_o of_o differ_v quality_n to_o deserve_v distinct_a appellation_n though_o for_o want_v of_o heedfulness_n and_o fit_a word_n man_n have_v not_o yet_o take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o their_o less_o obvious_a variety_n as_o to_o sort_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v and_o give_v they_o distinct_a and_o proper_a name_n so_o that_o though_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v immediate_o be_v make_v of_o every_o thing_n as_o a_o gold_n ring_n of_o a_o wedge_n of_o gold_n or_o oil_n or_o fire_n of_o water_n yet_o since_o body_n have_v but_o one_o common_a matter_n can_v be_v difference_v but_o by_o accident_n which_o seem_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o consequent_n of_o local_a motion_n i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o at_o least_o among_o inanimate_a body_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o some_o very_a small_a addition_n or_o substraction_n of_o matter_n which_o yet_o in_o most_o case_n will_v scarce_o be_v need_v and_o of_o a_o orderly_a series_n of_o alteration_n dispose_v by_o degree_n the_o matter_n to_o be_v transmute_v almost_o of_o any_o thing_n may_v at_o length_n be_v make_v any_o thing_n as_o though_o out_o of_o a_o wedge_n of_o gold_n one_o can_v immediate_o make_v a_o ring_n yet_o by_o either_o wyre-drawing_a that_o wedge_n by_o degree_n or_o by_o melt_v it_o and_o cast_v a_o little_a of_o it_o into_o a_o mould_n that_o thing_n may_v easy_o be_v effect_v and_o so_o though_o water_n can_v immediate_o be_v transmute_v into_o oil_n and_o much_o less_o into_o fire_n yet_o if_o you_o nourish_v certain_a plant_n with_o water_n alone_o as_o i_o have_v do_v till_o they_o have_v assimilate_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n into_o their_o own_o nature_n you_o may_v by_o commit_v this_o transmute_v water_n which_o you_o may_v distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vegetable_a you_o first_o put_v in_o to_o distillation_n in_o convenient_a glass_n obtain_v beside_o other_o thing_n a_o true_a oil_n and_o a_o black_a combustible_a coal_n and_o consequent_o fire_n both_o of_o which_o may_v be_v so_o copious_a as_o to_o leave_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n near_o afford_v by_o any_o little_a spirituous_a part_n which_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v communicate_v by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vegetable_a that_o be_v first_o put_v into_o the_o water_n to_o that_o far_o great_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o distillation_n but_o pyrophilus_n i_o perceive_v the_o difficulty_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o my_o subject_n have_v make_v i_o so_o much_o more_o prolix_a than_o i_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v not_o now_o be_v amiss_o to_o contract_v the_o summary_n of_o our_o hypothesis_n and_o give_v you_o the_o main_a point_n of_o it_o with_o little_a or_o no_o illustration_n and_o without_o particular_a proof_n in_o a_o few_o word_n we_o teach_v then_o but_o without_o peremptory_o assert_v it_o first_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v the_o same_o namely_o a_o substance_n extend_v and_o impenetrable_a 2._o that_o all_o body_n thus_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o common_a matter_n their_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o those_o accident_n that_o do_v diversity_n it_o 3._o that_o motion_n not_o belong_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o matter_n which_o retain_v its_o whole_a nature_n when_o it_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o not_o be_v original_o producible_a by_o other_o accident_n as_o they_o be_v from_o it_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a mood_n or_o affection_n of_o matter_n 4._o that_o motion_n various_o determine_v do_v natural_o divide_v the_o matter_n it_o belong_v to_o into_o actual_a fragment_n or_o part_n and_o this_o division_n obvious_a experience_n and_o more_o eminent_o chemical_a operation_n manifest_a to_o have_v be_v make_v into_o part_n exceed_o minute_n and_o very_o often_o too_o minute_n to_o be_v single_o perceivable_a by_o our_o sense_n 5._o whence_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o each_o of_o these_o minute_n part_n or_o minima_fw-la naturalia_fw-la as_o well_o as_o every_o particular_a body_n make_v up_o by_o the_o coalition_n of_o any_o number_n of_o they_o must_v have_v its_o determinate_a bigness_n or_o size_n and_o its_o own_o shape_n and_o these_o three_o namely_o bulk_n figure_n and_o either_o motion_n or_o rest_n there_o be_v no_o mean_a between_o these_o two_o be_v the_o three_o primary_n and_o most_o catholic_n mood_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o insensible_a part_n of_o matter_n consider_v each_o of_o they_o apart_o 6._o that_o when_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v consider_v together_o there_o will_v necessary_o follow_v here_o below_o both_o a_o certain_a position_n or_o posture_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o horizon_n as_o erect_v incline_v or_o level_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o a_o certain_a order_n or_o place_v before_o or_o behind_o or_o beside_o one_o another_o as_o when_o in_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n one_o stand_v upright_o the_o other_o stoop_v the_o other_o lie_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n they_o have_v various_a posture_n and_o their_o be_v place_v beside_o one_o another_o in_o rank_n and_o behind_o one_o another_o in_o file_n be_v variety_n of_o their_o order_n and_o when_o many_o of_o these_o small_a part_n be_v bring_v to_o convene_v into_o one_o body_n from_o their_o primary_n affection_n and_o their_o disposition_n or_o contrivance_n as_o to_o posture_n and_o order_n there_o result_v that_o which_o by_o one_o comprehensive_a name_n we_o call_v the_o texture_n of_o that_o body_n and_o indeed_o these_o several_a kind_n of_o location_n to_o borrow_v a_o scholastical_a term_n attribute_v in_o this_o 6_o number_n to_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o body_n be_v so_o near_o of_o
kin_n that_o they_o seem_v all_o of_o they_o referrable_a to_o that_o one_o event_n of_o their_o convening_n situation_n or_o position_n and_o these_o be_v the_o affection_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o body_n as_o it_o be_v consider_v in_o itself_o without_o relation_n to_o sensitive_a being_n or_o to_o other_o natural_a body_n 7._o that_o yet_o there_o be_v man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v contrive_v in_o such_o differ_a way_n that_o one_o sensory_a be_v fit_v to_o receive_v impression_n from_o some_o and_o another_o from_o other_o sort_n of_o external_n object_n or_o body_n without_o they_o whether_o these_o act_n as_o entire_a body_n or_o by_o emission_n of_o their_o corpuscle_n or_o by_o propagate_a some_o motion_n to_o the_o sensory_a the_o perception_n of_o these_o impression_n be_v by_o me●_n call_v by_o several_a name_n as_o heat_n colour_n sound_v odour_n and_o be_v common_o imagine_v to_o proceed_v from_o certain_a distinct_a and_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o the_o external_n object_n which_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o the_o idea_n their_o action_n upon_o the_o sense_n excite_v in_o the_o mind_n though_o indeed_o all_o these_o sensible_a quality_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o body_n without_o we_o be_v but_o the_o effect_n or_o consequent_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v primary_n affection_n of_o matter_n who_o operation_n be_v diversify_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sensory_n or_o other_o body_n they_o work_v upon_o 8._o that_o when_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n either_o by_o the_o accession_n or_o recess_n of_o corpuscle_n or_o by_o the_o transposition_n of_o those_o it_o consist_v of_o before_o or_o by_o any_o two_o or_o all_o of_o these_o way_n happen_v to_o obtain_v a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o those_o quality_n which_o man_n common_o agree_v to_o be_v necessary_a and_o sufficient_a to_o denominate_v the_o body_n which_o have_v they_o either_o a_o metal_n or_o a_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a and_o to_o rank_v it_o in_o any_o peculiar_a and_o determinate_a species_n of_o body_n then_o a_o body_n of_o that_o denomination_n be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v 9_o this_o convention_n of_o essential_a accident_n be_v take_v not_o any_o of_o the●_n apart_z but_o all_o together_o for_o the_o specifical_a difference_n that_o constitute_v the_o body_n and_o discriminate_v it_o from_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o body_n be_v by_o one_o name_n because_o consider_v as_o one_o collective_a thing_n call_v its_o form_n as_o beauty_n which_o i●_n make_v up_o both_o of_o symmetry_n of_o part_n and_o agreeablenesse_n of_o colour_n whic●_n be_v consequent_o but_o a_o certain_a character_n as_o i_o sometime_o call_v it_o or_o a_o peculi●_n state_n of_o matter_n or_o if_o i_o may_v so_o name_v it_o a_o essential_a modification_n a_o modification_n because_o it_o be_v indeed_o but_o a_o determinate_a manner_n of_o existence_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o yet_o a_o essential_a modification_n because_o that_o though_o the_o concurrent_a quality_n be_v but_o accidental_a to_o matter_n which_o with_o other_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o will_v be_v matter_n still_o yet_o they_o be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o particular_a body_n which_o without_o those_o accident_n woul●_n not_o be_v a_o body_n of_o that_o denomination_n as_o a_o metal_n or_o a_o stone_n but_o of_o some_o other_o 10._o now_o a_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o many_o other_o quality_n beside_o those_o who_o convention_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v up_o its_o form_n the_o acquisition_n or_o less_o of_o any_o such_o quality_n be_v by_o naturalist_n in_o the_o more_o strict_a sense_n of_o that_o term_n name_v alteration_n as_o when_o oil_n come_v to_o be_v freeze_v or_o to_o change_v colour_n or_o to_o grow_v rancid_a but_o if_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o quality_n that_o be_v repute_v essential_a to_o such_o a_o body_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v or_o destroy_v that_o notable_a change_n be_v call_v corruption_n as_o when_o oil_n be_v boil_v take_v fire_n the_o oil_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v alter_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n but_o corrupt_v or_o destroy_v and_o the_o emergent_a fire_n generate_v and_o when_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o body_n be_v slow_o corrupt_v and_o thereby_o also_o acquire_v quality_n offensive_a to_o our_o sense_n especial_o of_o smell_n and_o taste_v as_o when_o flesh_n or_o fruit_n grow_v rot_v that_o kind_n of_o corruption_n be_v by_o a_o more_o particular_a name_n call_v putrefaction_n but_o neither_o in_o this_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o corruption_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n substantial_a destroy_v no_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v produce_v in_o generation_n and_o matter_n itself_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n acknowledge_v incorruptible_a but_o only_a that_o special_a connexion_n of_o the_o part_n or_o manner_n of_o their_o coexistence_n upon_o who_o account_n the_o matter_n whilst_o it_o be_v in_o its_o former_a state_n be_v and_o be_v call_v a_o stone_n or_o a_o metal_n or_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o determinate_a species_n of_o body_n consideration_n and_o experiment_n touch_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o quality_n and_o form_n the_o historical_a part_n the_o i._o section_n the_o i._o section_n contain_v the_o observation_n in_o the_o forego_n note_n i_o have_v endeavour_v with_o as_o much_o clearness_n as_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o brevity_n i_o be_v confine_v to_o permit_v to_o give_v a_o scheme_n or_o summary_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o corpuscularian_a philosophy_n as_o i_o apprehend_v they_o by_o way_n of_o a_o short_a introduction_n to_o it_o at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o i_o judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o our_o note_n and_o experiment_n concern_v the_o production_n and_o change_n of_o particular_a quality_n but_o though_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v not_o so_o affect_v brevity_n as_o to_o fall_v into_o obscurity_n yet_o since_o these_o principle_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n and_o devise_v in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o they_o i_o know_v not_o what_o i_o can_v do_v more_o proper_a to_o recommend_v they_o then_o to_o subjoin_v some_o such_o natural_a phaenomena_n as_o either_o induce_v i_o to_o take_v up_o such_o notion_n or_o which_o i_o be_v direct_v to_o find_v out_o by_o the_o notion_n i_o have_v embrace_v and_o since_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o nature_n to_o verify_v the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v be_v propose_v about_o the_o origine_fw-la and_o production_n of_o quality_n for_o that_o of_o form_n will_v require_v a_o distinct_a discourse_n i_o think_v it_o very_o proper_a to_o set_v down_o some_o observation_n of_o what_o nature_n do_v without_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o power_n and_o skill_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o some_o experiment_n wherein_o nature_n be_v guide_v and_o as_o it_o be_v master_v by_o art_n that_o so_o she_o may_v be_v make_v to_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o doctrine_n as_o well_o when_o she_o disclose_v herself_o free_o and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o her_o own_o accord_n as_o when_o she_o be_v as_o it_o be_v cite_v to_o make_v her_o deposition_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o man._n the_o observation_n will_v be_v but_o the_o more_o suitable_a to_o our_o design_n for_o be_v common_a and_o familiar_a as_o to_o the_o phaenomena_n though_o perhaps_o new_a enough_o as_o to_o the_o application_n to_o our_o purpose_n and_o as_o for_o the_o experiment_n because_o those_o that_o belong_v more_o immediate_o to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a quality_n may_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o note_n that_o treat_v of_o it_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o that_o the_o experiment_n shall_v be_v both_o few_o in_o number_n and_o yet_o so_o pregnant_a that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v afford_v such_o differ_a phaenomena_n as_o may_v make_v it_o applicable_a to_o more_o than_o one_o quality_n i._o the_o observation_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o shall_v be_v fetch_v from_o what_o happen_v in_o the_o hatch_n of_o a_o egg_n for_o as_o familiar_a and_o obvious_a a_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v especial_o after_o what_o the_o learned_a fabricius_n ab_fw-la aqua_fw-la pendent_fw-la and_o a_o recenter_n anatomist_n have_v deliver_v about_o they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a change_n make_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o egg_n when_o it_o be_v by_o incubation_n turn_v into_o a_o chick_n yet_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v this_o change_n have_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o which_o i_o be_o about_o to_o apply_v it_o i_o consider_v then_o that_o in_o a_o prolific_a egg_n for_o instance_n that_o of_o a_o hen_n as_o well_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o yolk_n as_o that_o of_o the_o white_a be_v a_o substance_n as_o to_o sense_n similar_v for_o upon_o
the_o same_o account_n that_o anatomist_n and_o physician_n call_v several_a part_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n as_o bone_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n similar_v that_o be_v such_o as_o that_o every_o sensible_a part_n of_o it_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n or_o denomination_n with_o the_o whole_a as_o every_o splinter_n of_o bone_n be_v bone_fw-la as_o every_o shred_v of_o skin_n be_v skin_n and_o though_o i_o find_v by_o distil_v the_o yolk_n and_o whites_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v dissimilar_v body_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n for_o example_n will_v afford_v substance_n of_o a_o very_a differ_a nature_n as_o phlegm_n salt_n oil_n and_o earth_n yet_o not_o now_o to_o examine_v whether_o or_o how_o far_o these_o may_v be_v esteem_v production_n of_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v rather_o obtain_v from_o the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n than_o be_v preaexistent_a in_o it_o not_o to_o mention_v this_o i_o say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o distillation_n that_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n be_v other_o than_o a_o similar_v body_n in_o the_o sense_n above_o deliver_v for_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n will_v not_o be_v make_v to_o yield_v the_o same_o differ_a substance_n by_o distillation_n that_o any_o other_o part_n do_v and_o bone_n themselves_o and_o other_o hard_a part_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n that_o be_v confess_o similar_v may_v by_o distillation_n be_v make_v to_o afford_v salt_n and_o phlegm_n and_o spirit_n and_o oil_n and_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n this_o be_v thus_o settle_v in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v in_o the_o next_o consider_v that_o by_o beat_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n well_o with_o a_o whisk_n you_o may_v reduce_v it_o from_o a_o somewhat_o tenacious_a into_o a_o fluid_a body_n though_o this_o production_n of_o a_o liquor_n be_v as_o we_o elsewhere_o note_v effect_v by_o a_o divulsion_n agitation_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v in_o a_o word_n by_o a_o mechanical_a change_n of_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o consider_v that_o according_a to_o the_o exact_a observation_n of_o modern_a anatomist_n which_o our_o own_o observation_n do_v not_o contradict_v the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o chick_n lodge_v in_o the_o cicatricula_fw-la or_o white_a speck_n upon_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o yolk_n be_v nourish_v till_o it_o have_v obtain_v to_o be_v a_o great_a chick_n only_o by_o the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n the_o yolk_n be_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n reserve_v as_o a_o more_o strong_a and_o solid_a aliment_n till_o the_o chick_n have_v absume_v the_o white_a and_o be_v thereby_o grow_v great_a and_o strong_a enough_o to_o digest_v the_o yolk_n and_o in_o effect_v you_o may_v see_v the_o chick_n furnish_v not_o only_o with_o all_o the_o necessary_a but_o divers_a other_o part_n as_o head_n wing_n leg_n and_o beak_n and_o claw_n whilst_o the_o yolk_n seem_v yet_o as_o it_o be_v untouched_a but_o whether_o this_o observation_n about_o the_o entireness_n of_o the_o yolk_n be_v precise_o true_a be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n nor_o will_v i_o be_v think_v to_o build_v much_o upon_o it_o since_o the_o yolk_n itself_o especial_o at_o that_o time_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v fluid_a enough_o and_o to_o be_v a_o liquor_n perhaps_o no_o less_o so_o then_o the_o white_a be_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o present_a purpose_n for_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o consider_v that_o the_o nutritive_a liquor_n of_o a_o egg_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o body_n so_o very_o soft_a that_o by_o a_o little_a agitation_n it_o may_v be_v make_v fluid_n and_o be_v ready_o enough_o dissolvable_a in_o common_a cold_a water_n this_o very_a substance_n i_o say_v be_v brood_a on_o by_o the_o hen_n will_v within_o two_o or_o three_o week_n be_v transmute_v into_o a_o chick_n furnish_v with_o organical_a part_n as_o eye_n ear_n wing_n leg_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o very_a differ_a fabric_n and_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o similar_v one_o as_o bone_n cartilage_n ligament_n tendon_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n which_o differ_v very_o much_o in_o texture_n from_o one_o another_o beside_o the_o liquor_n as_o blood_n chyle_n gall_n etc._n etc._n contain_v in_o the_o solid_a part_n so_o that_o here_o we_o have_v out_o of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n which_o be_v a_o substance_n similar_v insipid_a soft_a not_o to_o call_v it_o fluid_a diaphanous_a colourlesse_a and_o ready_o dissoluble_a in_o cold_a water_n out_o of_o this_o substance_n i_o say_v we_o have_v by_o the_o new_a and_o various_a contrivement_n of_o the_o small_a part_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o animal_n some_o of_o who_o part_n be_v not_o transparent_a but_o opacous_a some_o of_o they_o red_a as_o the_o blood_n some_o yellow_a or_o greenish_a as_o the_o gall_n some_o white_a as_o the_o brain_n some_o fluid_a as_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o juice_n some_o consistent_a as_o the_o bone_n flesh_n and_o other_o stable_a part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o solid_a and_o frangible_a as_o the_o bone_n other_o tough_a and_o flexible_a as_o the_o ligament_n other_o soft_a and_o loose_o coherent_a as_o the_o marrow_n some_o without_o spring_n as_o many_o of_o the_o part_n some_o with_a spring_n as_o the_o feather_n some_o apt_a to_o mingle_v ready_o with_o cold_a water_n as_o the_o blood_n the_o gall_n some_o not_o to_o be_v so_o dissolve_v in_o it_o as_o the_o bone_n the_o claw_n and_o the_o feather_n some_o well_o taste_v as_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n some_o very_a ill_n taste_v as_o the_o gall_n for_o that_o i_o have_v purposely_o and_o particular_o observe_v in_o a_o word_n we_o have_v here_o produce_v out_o of_o such_o a_o uniform_a matter_n as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n first_o new_a kind_n of_o quality_n as_o beside_o opacity_n colour_n whereof_o a_o single_a feather_n will_v sometime_o afford_v we_o variety_n odour_n taste_n and_o heat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o chick_n hardness_n smoothness_n roughness_n etc._n etc._n second_o diverse_a other_o quality_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o sensible_a one_o as_o fluidity_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o aqueous_a humour_n of_o the_o eye_n consistency_n in_o the_o grisle_n flesh_n etc._n etc._n hardness_n flexibility_n springynesse_n toughness_n unfitnesse_n to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n and_o several_z other_o to_o which_o may_v probable_o be_v add_v three_o some_o occult_a property_n as_o physician_n observe_v that_o some_o bird_n as_o young_a swallow_n young_a magpie_n afford_v specific_a or_o at_o least_o noble_a medicine_n in_o the_o fall_v sickness_n hysterical_a fit_n and_o divers_a other_o distemper_n four_o i_o very_o well_o foresee_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o chick_n with_o all_o its_o part_n be_v not_o a_o mechanical_o contrive_v engine_n but_o fashion_v out_o of_o matter_n by_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bird_n lodge_v chief_o in_o the_o cicatricula_fw-la which_o by_o its_o plastic_a power_n fashion_n the_o obsequious_a matter_n and_o become_v the_o architect_n of_o its_o own_o mansion_n but_o not_o here_o to_o examine_v whether_o any_o animal_n except_o man_n be_v other_o than_o a_o curious_a engine_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o objection_n invalidate_n not_o what_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o alleged_a example_n for_o let_v the_o plastic_a principle_n be_v what_o it_o will_v yet_o still_o be_v a_o physical_a agent_n it_o must_v act_v after_o a_o physical_a manner_n and_o have_v no_o other_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o but_o the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n it_o can_v work_v upon_o that_o matter_n but_o as_o physical_a agent_n and_o consequent_o can_v but_o divide_v the_o matter_n into_o minute_n part_n of_o several_a size_n and_o shape_v and_o by_o local_a motion_n various_o context_n they_o according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o animal_n to_o be_v produce_v though_o from_o so_o many_o various_a texture_n of_o the_o produce_v part_n there_o must_v natural_o emerge_n such_o difference_n of_o colour_n taste_n and_o consistency_n and_o other_o quality_n as_o we_o have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o we_o be_v here_o to_o consider_v be_v not_o what_o be_v the_o agent_n or_o efficient_a in_o these_o production_n but_o what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o matter_n to_o effect_v they_o and_o though_o some_o bird_n by_o a_o inbred_a skill_n do_v very_o artificial_o build_v their_o curious_a nest_n yet_o can_v nature_n that_o teach_v they_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v ●ny_n more_o than_o select_a the_o material_n of_o their_o nest_n and_o by_o local_a motion_n divide_v transport_v and_o connect_v they_o after_o certain_a manner_n and_o when_o man_n himself_o who_o be_v undoubted_o a_o intelligent_a agent_n be_v
that_o seem_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o water_n may_v real_o be_v so_o by_o a_o oblongation_n and_o a_o expansion_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o i_o have_v purposely_o try_v that_o a_o onion_n weigh_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o spring_n though_o after_o some_o week_n keep_v in_o the_o air_n it_o shoot_v blade_n whereof_o one_o be_v five_o inch_n long_o in_o stead_n of_o incorporate_n the_o air_n or_o terrestrial_a effluvium_n with_o itself_o and_o consequent_o thereby_o grow_a heavy_a have_v lose_v nine_o grain_n of_o its_o former_a weight_n it_o may_v by_o this_o circumstance_n appear_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o real_a assimilation_n and_o transmutation_n of_o water_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o vegetable_a as_o i_o elsewhere_o also_o show_v by_o other_o proof_n for_o this_o be_v make_v out_o from_o thence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o same_o corpuscle_n which_o convening_n together_o after_o one_o manner_n compose_v that_o fluid_a inodorous_a colourless_a and_o insipid_a body_n of_o water_n be_v context_v after_o other_o manner_n may_v constitute_v differ_a concretes_n which_o may_v have_v firmeness_n opacity_n odour_n smell_v taste_n colour_n and_o several_a other_o manifest_a quality_n and_o that_o too_o very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o these_o distinct_a portion_n of_o transmute_v water_n may_v have_v many_o other_o quality_n without_o except_v those_o that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v specific_a or_o occult_a witness_v the_o several_a medicinal_a virtue_n attribute_v by_o author_n to_o spearmint_n and_o to_o periwinkle_n to_o majorane_n and_o to_o raphanus_n aquaticus_fw-la and_o as_o for_o ranunculus_n that_o plant_v be_v reckon_v among_o poisonous_a one_o and_o among_o those_o that_o raise_v blister_n it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o it_o have_v as_o other_o poison_n a_o occult_a deleterial_a faculty_n and_o indeed_o it_o somewhat_o deserve_v our_o wonder_n that_o so_o insipid_a and_o innocent_a a_o thing_n as_o fair_a water_n shall_v be_v capable_a to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o substance_n of_o such_o a_o pierce_a and_o caustick_a nature_n as_o by_o contact_n to_o raise_v blister_n on_o a_o humane_a body_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o that_o be_v no_o less_o strange_a which_o we_o elsewhere_o relate_v that_o a_o plant_n consist_v chief_o of_o transmute_v water_n do_v by_o distillation_n afford_v we_o a_o true_a oil_n that_o will_v not_o mingle_v with_o water_n and_o consequent_o be_v easy_o convertible_a into_o fire_n but_o whether_o or_o no_o this_o experiment_n or_o any_o such_o like_a prove_v that_o almost_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v of_o all_o thing_n not_o immediate_o but_o by_o intervention_n of_o successive_a change_n and_o disposition_n be_v a_o question_n to_o which_o we_o elsewhere_o say_v something_o but_o be_v not_o willing_a in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o the_o solid_a substance_n that_o accrue_v to_o a_o plant_v root_v in_o water_n proc_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o water_n itself_o but_o from_o the_o nitrous_a fat_a and_o earthy_a substance_n that_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o abound_v even_o in_o common_a water_n not_o here_o to_o repeat_v what_o i_o elsewhere_o say_v about_o this_o objection_n i_o shall_v at_o present_a reply_n that_o though_o as_o to_o divers_a plant_n that_o flourish_n after_o rain_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v as_o i_o intimate_v above_o that_o they_o may_v in_o part_n be_v nourish_v as_o well_o by_o the_o saline_n and_o earthy_a substance_n to_o which_o the_o rain_n usual_o prove_v a_o vehicle_n as_o by_o the_o rain_n itself_o yet_o as_o to_o what_o the_o objection_n hold_v forth_o about_o the_o plant_n that_o grow_v not_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o glass_n fill_v with_o water_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v bare_o say_v but_o prove_v which_o he_o will_v not_o perhaps_o think_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v that_o consider_v how_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o fair_a water_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v exhale_v away_o to_o obtain_v as_o much_o as_o one_o ounce_n of_o dry_a resident_n whether_o saline_n or_o earthy_a iii_o that_o a_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o earth_n do_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o its_o vegetative_a soul_n attract_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v within_o its_o reach_n and_o select_v those_o part_n that_o be_v congruous_a to_o its_o nature_n refuse_v the_o rest_n be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n and_o therefore_o many_o naturalist_n be_v not_o wont_a much_o to_o marvel_n when_o they_o see_v a_o tree_n bear_v a_o fruit_n that_o be_v sour_a or_o bitter_a because_o they_o presume_v that_o nature_n have_v in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n cull_v out_o such_o part_n of_o the_o alimental_a juice_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v make_v to_o convene_v into_o one_o fruit_n be_v fit_a to_o make_v it_o of_o such_o a_o quality_n but_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_v for_o our_o present_a purpose_n what_o happen_v both_o in_o ordinary_a grafting_n and_o especial_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o insition_n take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n which_o be_v common_o call_v inoculation_n for_o though_o we_o may_v presume_v that_o the_o root_n of_o a_o white_a thorn_n for_o instance_n may_v elective_o attract_v its_o aliment_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a to_o produce_v the_o ignoble_a fruit_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o that_o plant_n yet_o we_o can_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v in_o its_o attraction_n of_o aliment_n have_v any_o design_n of_o provide_v a_o appropriate_a nutriment_n for_o a_o poor_a and_o yet_o the_o know_a experience_n of_o gardiner_n and_o our_o own_o observation_n manifest_a that_o the_o cyon_n of_o a_o pear_n tree_n will_v take_v very_o well_o upon_o a_o white_a thornstock_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o well_o taste_v fruit_n very_o differ_v in_o many_o quality_n from_o that_o of_o the_o white_a thorn_n i_o have_v also_o learn_v from_o those_o that_o be_v expert_a that_o though_o apple_n and_o pear_n be_v but_o vulgar_a fruit_n be_v seldom_o propagate_v but_o by_o graft_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v propagate_v likewise_o by_o inoculation_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o graft_v with_o a_o bud._n now_o in_o the_o inoculation_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o fruit_n tree_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a and_o may_v much_o countenance_n what_o we_o be_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o little_a vegetable_a bud_n that_o be_v no_o seed_n proper_o so_o call_v not_o so_o big_a oftentimes_o as_o a_o pea_n shall_v be_v able_a so_o to_o transmute_v all_o the_o sap_n that_o arrive_v at_o it_o that_o though_o this_o sap_n be_v already_o in_o the_o root_n and_o in_o its_o passage_n upward_o determine_v by_o nature_n intention_n as_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o speak_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o stock_n yet_o this_o sap_n shall_v by_o so_o small_a a_o vegetable_a substance_n as_o a_o bud_n whether_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o strainer_n or_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o some_o powerful_a ferment_n lodge_v in_o it_o or_o by_o both_o these_o or_o some_o other_o cause_n be_v so_o far_o change_v and_o overrule_v as_o to_o constitute_v a_o fruit_n quite_o otherwise_o qualify_v then_o that_o which_o be_v the_o genuine_a production_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o which_o be_v actual_o produce_v by_o those_o other_o portion_n of_o the_o like_a sap_n which_o happen_v to_o nourish_v the_o prolificed_a bud_n that_o be_v the_o genuine_a offspring_n of_o the_o stock_n so_o that_o the_o same_o sap_n that_o in_o one_o part_n of_o a_o branch_n constitute_v for_o instance_n a_o cluster_n of_o haws_n in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o branch_n may_v constitute_v a_o pear_n and_o that_o which_o be_v further_a remarkable_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o fruit_n make_v of_o the_o same_o sap_n do_v often_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o shape_n bigness_n colour_n odour_n taste_n and_o other_o obvious_a quality_n as_o well_o as_o occult_a one_o but_o that_o though_o the_o sap_n itself_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o waterish_a and_o almost_o insipid_a liquor_n that_o appear_v to_o sense_n homogeneous_a enough_o and_o even_o by_o distillation_n afford_v very_o little_a beside_o phlegm_n yet_o this_o sap_n be_v not_o only_o convertible_a by_o bud_n of_o several_a nature_n into_o differ_v fruit_n but_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fruit_n the_o transmute_v sap_n shall_v by_o differ_v texture_n be_v make_v to_o exhibit_v very_o differ_v and_o sometime_o contrary_a quality_n as_o when_o for_o instance_n a_o peach_n bud_n do_v not_o only_o change_v the_o sap_n that_o come_v to_o it_o into_o a_o fruit_n very_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o the_o stock_n natural_o produce_v but_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o
as_o these_o preternatural_a one_o introduce_v by_o the_o fire_n continue_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o neither_o the_o one_o will_v be_v restore_v nor_o the_o other_o destroy_v till_o some_o sufficient_o powerful_a extrinsic_a agent_n effect_v the_o change_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o consider_v that_o the_o fruit_n when_o sever_v from_o the_o tree_n it_o grow_v on_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v no_o long_o animate_v at_o least_o the_o kernel_n or_o seed_n except_v by_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n or_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o plant_n yet_o in_o a_o orange_n or_o lemmon_n for_o instance_n pluck_v from_o the_o tree_n we_o see_v that_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o same_o odour_n the_o same_o taste_n the_o same_o figure_n the_o same_o consistence_n and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v the_o same_o other_o quality_n whether_o sensible_a or_o even_o occult_a as_o be_v its_o antidotal_a and_o antiscorbutical_a virtue_n that_o must_v before_o be_v say_v to_o have_v flow_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o tree_n will_v continue_v many_o month_n perhaps_o some_o year_n after_o the_o fruit_n have_v cease_v to_o have_v any_o commerce_n with_o the_o tree_n nay_o though_o the_o tree_n whereon_o it_o grow_v be_v perhaps_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hew_v down_o or_o burn_v and_o though_o consequent_o its_o vegetative_a soul_n or_o form_n be_v destroy_v as_o when_o it_o grow_v thereon_o and_o make_v up_o one_o plant_n with_o it_o and_o we_o find_v that_o tamarind_v rhubarb_n senna_n and_o many_o other_o simple_n will_v for_o divers_a year_n after_o they_o have_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o former_a vegetative_a soul_n retain_v their_o purgative_n and_o other_o specific_a property_n i_o find_v it_o likewise_o urge_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o whiteness_n shall_v be_v separable_a from_o a_o wall_n and_o not_o from_o snow_n or_o milk_n unless_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o substantial_a form_n but_o in_o case_n man_n have_v agree_v to_o call_v a_o thing_n by_o such_o a_o name_n because_o it_o have_v such_o a_o particular_a quality_n that_o difference_n it_o from_o other_o we_o need_v go_v no_o far_o to_o find_v a_o reason_n why_o one_o quality_n be_v essential_a to_o one_o thing_n and_o not_o to_o another_o as_o in_o our_o former_a example_n of_o a_o brass_n sphere_n the_o figure_n be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o give_v it_o that_o name_n and_o therefore_o though_o you_o may_v alter_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o matter_n yet_o by_o that_o very_a alteration_n the_o body_n perish_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o sphere_n whereas_o its_o coldness_n may_v be_v exchange_v for_o heat_n without_o the_o make_n it_o the_o less_o a_o sphere_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o such_o quality_n but_o for_o roundness_n that_o a_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sphere_n and_o so_o firmness_n be_v a_o inseparable_a quality_n of_o ice_n though_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a figure_n be_v not_o because_o that_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o fluidity_n that_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v immediate_o before_o a_o liquor_n be_v call_v ice_n and_o congruous_o hereunto_o though_o whiteness_n be_v inseparable_a from_o snow_n and_o milk_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o necessary_o infer_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o substantial_a form_n to_o make_v it_o so_o for_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n that_o compose_v snow_n be_v as_o inseparable_a from_o it_o as_o the_o whiteness_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o water_n but_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o to_o use_v vulgar_a though_o perhaps_o unaccurate_a expression_n put_v the_o water_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a state_n of_o fluidity_n and_o into_o a_o preternatural_a one_o firmness_n and_o brittleness_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o snow_n seldom_o lose_v its_o whiteness_n but_o with_o its_o nature_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o its_o component_a particle_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o the_o same_o heat_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n that_o be_v sit_v to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o transparent_a body_n be_v also_o fit_a to_o make_v it_o a_o fluid_a one_o which_o when_o it_o be_v become_v we_o no_o long_o call_v it_o snow_n but_o water_n so_o that_o the_o water_n lose_v its_o whiteness_n though_o the_o snow_n do_v not_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n proper_a to_o make_v a_o convenient_a alteration_n of_o texture_n in_o the_o snow_n without_o melt_v or_o resolve_v it_o into_o water_n it_o may_v then_o exchange_v its_o whiteness_n for_o yellowness_n without_o lose_v its_o right_a to_o be_v call_v snow_n as_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o eminent_a writer_n that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o northern_a region_n towards_o the_o pole_n those_o parcel_n of_o snow_n that_o have_v lie_v very_o long_o on_o the_o ground_n degenerate_a in_o time_n into_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n very_o differ_v from_o that_o pure_a whiteness_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o neighbour_a snow_n late_o fall_v but_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o argument_n for_o substantial_a form_n which_o though_o perhaps_o because_o physical_a wont_a to_o be_v overlook_v or_o slight_o answer_v by_o their_o opposer_n will_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n deserve_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o here_o and_o it_o be_v that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o admit_v substantial_a form_n in_o body_n that_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v derive_v all_o the_o various_a change_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o the_o differ_a effect_n they_o produce_v the_o preservation_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o state_n requisite_a to_o each_o particular_a body_n as_o also_o the_o keep_n of_o its_o several_a part_n unite_v into_o one_o totum_fw-la to_o the_o answer_v of_o this_o argument_n so_o many_o thing_n will_v be_v find_v applicable_a both_o in_o the_o past_a and_o subsequent_a part_n of_o these_o note_n that_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a but_o point_n the_o chief_a particular_n on_o which_o the_o solution_n be_v ground_v i_o consider_v then_o first_o that_o many_o and_o great_a alteration_n may_v happen_v to_o body_n which_o seem_v manifest_o to_o proceed_v from_o their_o peculiar_a texture_n and_o the_o action_n of_o outward_a agent_n upon_o they_o and_o of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o they_o will_v happen_v otherwise_o though_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a form_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o we_o see_v that_o tallow_n for_o instance_n be_v melt_v by_o the_o fire_n lose_v its_o coldness_n firmness_n and_o its_o whiteness_n and_o acquire_v heat_n fluidity_n and_o some_o transparency_n all_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o cool_v it_o present_o exchange_n for_o the_o three_o first_o name_v quality_n and_o yet_o divers_a of_o these_o change_n be_v plain_o enough_o the_o effect_n partly_o of_o the_o fire_n partly_o of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o not_o of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o substantial_a form_n and_o it_o be_v both_o evident_a and_o remarkable_a what_o great_a variety_n of_o change_n in_o quality_n and_o production_n of_o new_a one_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v a_o body_n consist_v of_o insensible_a part_n that_o be_v various_o and_o vehement_o move_v do_v effect_n by_o its_o heat_n that_o be_v by_o a_o modified_a local_a motion_n i_o consider_v further_o that_o various_a operation_n of_o a_o body_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o peculiar_a texture_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o mechanical_a affection_n of_o the_o particular_a corpuscle_n or_o other_o part_n that_o compose_v it_o as_o we_o have_v often_o occasion_n to_o declare_v here_o and_o there_o in_o this_o treatise_n and_o particular_o by_o a_o instance_n ere_o long_o to_o be_v further_o insist_v on_o namely_o that_o though_o vitriol_n make_v of_o iron_n with_o a_o corrosive_a liquor_n be_v but_o a_o factitious_a body_n make_v by_o a_o convenient_a apposition_n of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o the_o saline_n menstruum_fw-la to_o those_o of_o the_o metal_n yet_o this_o vitriol_n will_v do_v most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o vitriol_n make_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o dig_v out_o thence_o will_v perform_v and_o each_o of_o these_o body_n may_v be_v endow_v with_o variety_n of_o differ_v quality_n which_o i_o see_v not_o why_o they_o must_v flow_v in_o the_o native_a vitriol_n from_o a_o substantial_a form_n since_o in_o the_o factitious_a vitriol_n the_o same_o quality_n belong_v to_o a_o form_n that_o do_v plain_o emerge_n from_o the_o coalition_n of_o metalline_a and_o saline_n corpuscle_n associate_v together_o and_o dispose_v of_o after_o a_o certain_a manner_n and_o last_o as_o to_o what_o be_v very_o confident_o as_o well_o as_o plausible_o pretend_v that_o a_o substantial_a form_n be_v requisite_a to_o keep_v the_o part_n of_o a_o body_n unite_v without_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v one_o
body_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o contrivance_n of_o convenient_o figure_v part_n and_o in_o some_o case_n their_o juxta-position_n may_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o substantial_a form_n be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o matter_n for_o not_o to_o repeat_v what_o i_o just_a now_o mention_v concern_v vitriol_n make_v by_o art_n who_o part_n be_v as_o well_o unite_v and_o keep_v together_o as_o those_o of_o the_o native_a vitriol_n i_o observe_v that_o a_o pear_n graft_v upon_o a_o thorn_n or_o a_o plum_n inoculate_v upon_o a_o apricock_n will_v bear_v good_a fruit_n and_o grow_v up_o with_o the_o stock_n as_o though_o they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o tree_n and_o be_v animate_v but_o by_o the_o same_o common_a form_n whereas_o indeed_o both_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o inoculate_v or_o graft_v plant_n have_v each_o of_o they_o its_o o●_n form_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o differ_a leaf_n and_o fruit_n and_o seed_n they_o be●_n and_o that_o which_o make_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n be_v that_o even_o vegetation_n and_o the_o distribution_n of_o aliment_n be_v in_o such_o case_n well_o make_v though_o the_o nourish_v part_n of_o the_o total_a plant_v if_o i_o may_v so_o ca●_n it_o have_v not_o one_o common_a soul_n or_o form_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o remarkable_a in_o the_o misletoes_n that_o i_o have_v see_v grow_v upon_o old_a hazletree_n crabtree_n appletree_n and_o other_o plant_n in_o which_o the_o misletoe_n often_o differ_v very_o wide_o from_o that_o kind_n of_o plant_n on_o which_o it_o grow_v and_o prosper_v and_o for_o the_o durableness_n of_o the_o union_n betwixt_o body_n that_o a_o substantial_a form_n be_v not_o requisite_a to_o procure_v it_o i_o have_v be_v induce_v to_o think_v by_o consider_v that_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v bare_o mingle_v by_o infusion_n will_v ha●_n their_o minute_n part_v more_o close_o unite_v then_o those_o of_o any_o plant_n or_o animal_n tha●_n we_o know_v of_o and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o natural_a body_n wherein_o the_o form_n make_v so_o strict_a durable_a and_o indissoluble_a a_o union_n of_o the_o part_n it_o consist_v of_o as_o that_o which_o in_o that_o factitious_a concrete_a we_o call_v glass_n arise_v from_o the_o bare_a commistion_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o sand_n with_o those_o saline_n one_o wherewith_o they_o be_v colliquate_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o proper_a accident_n of_o glass_n with_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o betwixt_o one_o another_o to_o draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n i_o know_v it_o be_v allege_v as_o a_o main_a consideration_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o substantial_a form_n that_o these_o be_v in_o natural_a body_n the_o true_a principle_n of_o their_o property_n and_o consequent_o of_o their_o operation_n their_o natural_a philosophy_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o imperfect_a and_o defective_a who_o will_v not_o take_v in_o such_o form_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o confess_v that_o this_o very_a consideration_n do_v rather_o indispose_v then_o incline_v i_o to_o admit_v they_o for_o if_o indeed_o there_o be_v in_o every_o natural_a body_n such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o substantial_a form_n from_o which_o all_o its_o property_n and_o quality_n immediate_o flow_v since_o we_o see_v that_o the_o action_n o●_n body_n upon_o one_o another_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o all_o immediate_o perform_v by_o their_o quality_n or_o accident_n it_o will_v scarce_o be_v possible_a to_o explicate_v very_o many_o of_o the_o explicable_a phaenomen●_n of_o nature_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a if_o many_o of_o the_o abstruser_n phaenomena_n be_v not_o explicable_a by_o they_o only_o whereas_o indeed_o almost_o all_o the_o rational_a account_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o of_o difficult_a phaenomena_n be_v give_v by_o such_o as_o either_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o substantial_a form_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o clear_a solution_n untouched_a by_o many_o vulgar_a philosopher_n we_o meet_v with_o of_o many_o phaenomena_n in_o the_o staticks_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mechanic_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o hydrostaticks_n and_o pneumaticks_n how_o clear_o many_o phaenomena_n may_v be_v solve_v without_o employ_v a_o substantial_a form_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o either_o aristotle_n himself_o who_o perhaps_o scarce_o ever_o attempt_v it_o or_o any_o of_o his_o follower_n have_v give_v a_o solid_a and_o intelligible_a solution_n of_o any_o one_o phaenomenon_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o help_n of_o substantial_a form_n which_o you_o need_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a i_o shall_v say_v since_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o form_n acknowledge_v their_o nature_n to_o be_v card._n unknown_a to_o we_o to_o explain_v any_o effect_n by_o a_o substantial_a form_n must_v be_v to_o declare_v as_o they_o speak_v ignotum_fw-la per_fw-la ignotius_fw-la or_o at_o lest_o per_fw-la aquè_fw-fr ignotum_fw-la and_o indeed_o to_o explicate_v a_o phaenomenon_n be_v to_o deduce_v it_o from_o something_o else_o in_o nature_n more_o know_v to_o we_o than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v explain_v by_o it_o how_o can_v the_o employ_v of_o incomprehensible_a or_o at_o least_o uncomprehend_v substantial_a form_n help_v we_o to_o explain_v intelligible_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a phaenomenon_n for_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o effect_n proceed_v not_o from_o this_o or_o that_o quality_n of_o the_o agent_n but_o from_o its_o substantial_a form_n be_v to_o take_v a_o easy_a way_n to_o resolve_v all_o difficulty_n in_o general_a without_o right_o resolve_v any_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o will_v make_v a_o rare_a philosophy_n if_o it_o be_v not_o far_o more_o easy_a than_o satisfactory_a for_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v why_o jet_n attract_v straw_n rhubarb_n purge_v choler_n snow_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n rather_o than_o grass_n etc._n etc._n to_o say_v that_o these_o and_o the_o like_a effect_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o respective_a body_n be_v at_o best_a but_o to_o tell_v i_o what_o be_v the_o agent_n not_o how_o the_o effect_n be_v wrought_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o general_a way_n of_o answer_v as_o leave_v the_o curious_a enquirer_n as_o much_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o particular_a thing_n as_o man_n common_o be_v for_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o several_a strange_a thing_n perform_v by_o witchcraft_n though_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v some_o devil_n that_o do_v they_o all_o wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o that_o natural_a philosophy_n without_o be_v for_o that_o the_o more_o defective_a may_v well_o enough_o spare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o substantial_a form_n as_o a_o useless_a theory_n not_o that_o man_n be_v yet_o arrive_v to_o be_v able_a to_o explicate_v all_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n without_o they_o but_o because_o whatever_o we_o can_v explicate_v without_o they_o we_o can_v neither_o intelligible_o explicate_v by_o they_o and_o thus_o pyrophilus_n i_o have_v offer_v you_o some_o of_o those_o many_o thing_n that_o indispose_v i_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o substantial_a form_n but_o in_o case_n any_o more_o pierce_a enquirer_n shall_v persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o understand_v it_o thorough_o and_o can_v explicate_v it_o clear_o i_o shall_v congratulate_v he_o for_o such_o happy_a intellectual_n and_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o be_v inform_v by_o he_o but_o since_o what_o the_o school_n be_v wont_a to_o teach_v of_o the_o origine_fw-la and_o attribute_n of_o substantial_a form_n be_v that_o which_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v yet_o comprehend_v and_o since_o i_o have_v some_o of_o the_o eminent_a person_n among_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n to_o join_v with_o i_o though_o perhaps_o not_o for_o the_o same_o consideration_n in_o the_o like_a confession_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o reason_n of_o my_o not_o find_v this_o doctrine_n conceivable_a must_v be_v rather_o a_o defectiveness_n in_o my_o understanding_n than_o the_o unconceivable_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o i_o who_o love_v not_o in_o matter_n pure_o philosophical_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o what_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v nor_o to_o go_v about_o to_o explicate_v thing_n to_o other_o by_o what_o appear_v to_o i_o itself_o inexplicable_a shall_v i_o hope_v be_v excuse_v if_o leave_v those_o that_o contend_v for_o they_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v what_o use_n they_o can_v of_o substantial_a form_n i_o do_v till_o i_o be_v better_o satisfy_v decline_v employ_v they_o myself_o and_o endeavour_v to_o solve_v those_o phaenomena_n i_o attempt_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o without_o they_o as_o not_o scruple_v to_o confess_v that_o those_o that_o i_o can_v explicate_v
at_o least_o in_o a_o general_a way_n by_o intelligible_a principle_n i_o be_o not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o the_o distinct_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o now_o for_o our_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o form_n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o collect_v it_o from_o what_o we_o former_o discourse_v about_o quality_n and_o form_n together_o for_o the_o form_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v according_a to_o we_o but_o a_o essential_a modification_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o stamp_n of_o its_o matter_n or_o such_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o bigness_n shape_n motion_n or_o rest_v situation_n and_o contexture_n together_o with_o the_o thence_o result_a quality_n of_o the_o small_a part_n that_o compose_v the_o body_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o constitute_v and_o denominate_v such_o a_o particular_a body_n and_o all_o these_o accident_n be_v producible_a in_o matter_n by_o local_a motion_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o hypothesis_n to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o and_o universal_a though_o not_o immediate_a cause_n of_o form_n be_v none_o other_o but_o god_n who_o put_v matter_n into_o motion_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o its_o essence_n and_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o motion_n among_o body_n and_o also_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n guide_v it_o in_o divers_a case_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o among_z second_o cause_n the_o grand_a efficient_a of_o form_n be_v local_a motion_n which_o by_o various_o divide_v sequester_v transpose_v and_o so_o connect_v the_o part_n of_o matter_n produce_v in_o they_o those_o accident_n and_o quality_n upon_o who_o account_n the_o portion_n of_o matter_n they_o diversify_v come_v to_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o determinate_a species_n of_o natural_a body_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o motion_n be_v only_o a_o efficient_a cause_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o body_n but_o very_o often_o as_o in_o water_n fire_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a accident_n that_o concur_v to_o make_v up_o the_o form_n but_o in_o this_o last_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o form_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o declare_v to_o you_o a_o little_a more_o distinct_o what_o i_o just_a now_o intimate_v to_o be_v my_o own_o opinion_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o advertise_v you_o that_o though_o i_o agree_v with_o our_o epicurean_o in_o think_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o single_o insensible_a corpuscle_n endow_v with_o their_o own_o size_n shape_v and_o motion_n and_o though_o i_o agree_v with_o the_o cartesian_o in_o believe_v as_o i_o find_v that_o segregasse_n anaxagoras_n do_v of_o old_a that_o matter_n have_v not_o its_o motion_n from_o its_o self_n but_o original_o from_o god_n yet_o in_o this_o i_o differ_v both_o from_o epicurus_n and_o des_n cartes_n that_o whereas_o the_o former_a of_o they_o plain_o deny_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o any_o deity_n for_o deity_n he_o own_a and_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v in_o his_o write_n or_o those_o of_o some_o of_o his_o eminent_a disciple_n thought_n that_o god_n have_v once_o put_v matter_n into_o motion_n and_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o that_o motion_n need_v not_o more_o particular_o interpose_v for_o the_o production_n of_o thing_n corporeal_a nor_o even_o of_o plant_n or_o animal_n which_o according_a to_o he_o be_v but_o engine_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o believe_v that_o either_o these_o cartesian_a law_n of_o motion_n or_o the_o epicurean_a casual_a concourse_n of_o atom_n can_v bring_v mere_a matter_n into_o so_o orderly_a and_o well_o contrive_v a_o fabric_n as_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o the_o wise_a author_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o only_o put_v matter_n into_o motion_n but_o when_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o world_n do_v so_o regulate_v and_o guide_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o the_o universal_a matter_n as_o to_o reduce_v the_o great_a system_n of_o they_o into_o the_o order_n they_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o and_o do_v more_o particular_o contrive_v some_o portion_n of_o that_o matter_n into_o seminal_a rudiment_n or_o principle_n lodge_v in_o convenient_a receptacle_n and_o as_o it_o be_v womb_n and_o other_o into_o the_o body_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n one_o main_a part_n of_o who_o contrivance_n do_v as_o i_o apprehend_v consist_v in_o this_o that_o some_o of_o their_o organ_n be_v so_o frame_v that_o suppose_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o the_o law_n he_o have_v establish_v in_o nature_n some_o juicy_a and_o spirituous_a part_n of_o these_o live_a creature_n must_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v turn_v into_o prolific_a seed_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v a_o power_n by_o generate_a their_o like_a to_o propagate_v their_o species_n so_o that_o according_a to_o my_o apprehension_n it_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n necessary_a that_o a_o intelligent_a and_o wise_a agent_n shall_v contrive_v the_o universal_a matter_n into_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o some_o portion_n of_o it_o into_o seminal_a organ_n and_o principle_n and_o settle_v the_o law_n according_a to_o which_o the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o its_o part_n upon_o one_o another_o shall_v be_v regulate_v without_o which_o interposition_n of_o the_o world_n architect_n however_o move_v matter_n may_v with_o some_o probability_n for_o i_o see_v not_o in_o the_o notion_n any_o certainty_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v able_a after_o numberless_a occursion_n of_o its_o insensible_a part_n to_o cast_v itself_o into_o such_o grand_a convention_n and_o convolution_n as_o the_o cartesian_o call_v vortices_fw-la and_o as_o i_o remember_v pythocles_n epicurus_n speak_v of_o under_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o i_o think_v it_o utter_o improbable_a that_o brute_n and_o unguided_a though_o move_v matter_n shall_v ever_o convene_v into_o such_o admirable_a structure_n as_o the_o body_n of_o perfect_a animal_n but_o the_o world_n be_v once_o frame_v and_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n establish_v the_o naturalist_n except_o in_o some_o few_o case_n where_o god_n or_o incorporeal_a agent_n interpose_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n but_o for_o its_o general_n and_o ordinary_a support_n and_o influence_n whereby_o it_o preserve_v matter_n and_o motion_n from_o annihilation_n or_o desition_n and_o in_o explicate_v particular_a phaenomena_n consider_v only_o the_o size_n shape_n motion_n or_o want_v of_o it_o texture_n and_o the_o result_a quality_n and_o attribute_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o matter_n and_o thus_o in_o this_o great_a automaton_n the_o world_n as_o in_o a_o watch_n or_o clock_n the_o material_n it_o consist_v of_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o can_v never_o at_o the_o first_o convene_v into_o so_o curious_a a_o engine_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o skilful_a artist_n have_v once_o make_v and_o set_v it_o a_o go_v the_o phaenomena_n it_o exhibit_n be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o by_o the_o number_n bigness_n proportion_n shape_n motion_n or_o endeavour_n rest_v coapration_n and_o other_o mechanical_a affection_n of_o the_o spring_n wheel_n pillar_n and_o other_o part_n it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o and_o those_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o watch_n that_o can_v this_o way_n be_v explicate_v must_v for_o aught_o i_o yet_o know_v be_v confess_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_o understand_v but_o to_o return_v thither_o whence_o my_o duty_n to_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n oblige_v i_o to_o make_v this_o short_a digression_n the_o hitherto_o propose_a hypothesis_n touch_v the_o origination_n of_o form_n have_v i_o hope_v be_v render_v probable_a by_o divers_a particular_n in_o the_o past_a discourse_n and_o will_v be_v both_o exemplify_v and_o confirm_v by_o some_o of_o the_o experiment_n that_o make_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o present_a treatise_n especial_o the_o five_o and_o 7_o of_o they_o which_o contain_v experiment_n of_o the_o change_a the_o form_n of_o a_o salt_n and_o a_o metal_n do_v chief_o belong_v to_o the_o historical_a or_o experimental_a part_n of_o what_o we_o deliver_v touch_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o form_n and_o indeed_o beside_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o experiment_n present_o to_o be_v mention_v we_o may_v here_o present_v you_o a_o three_o sort_n consist_v partly_o of_o divers_a relation_n of_o metalline_a transmutation_n deliver_v upon_o their_o own_o credit_n by_o credible_a man_n that_o be_v not_o alchemist_n and_o partly_o of_o some_o experiment_n some_o make_v some_o direct_v by_o we_o of_o change_a both_o body_n total_o inflammable_a almost_o total_o into_o water_n and_o a_o good_a part_n even_o of_o distil_a rain_n water_n without_o additament_n into_o earth_n and_o distil_v liquor_n ready_o and_o total_o mingleable_a with_o water_n pro_fw-la parte_fw-la into_o a_o true_a
oil_n that_o will_v not_o mix_v with_o it_o this_o sort_n of_o experiment_n i_o say_v i_o may_v here_o annex_v if_o i_o think_v fit_a in_o this_o place_n either_o to_o lay_v any_o stress_n upon_o those_o that_o i_o can_v myself_o make_v out_o or_o to_o transfer_v hither_o those_o experiment_n of_o change_n among_o body_n not_o metalline_a that_o belong_v to_o another_o chemist_n treatise_n but_o over_o and_o above_o what_o the_o past_a note_n and_o the_o experiment_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v they_o contain_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o what_o we_o teach_v concern_v form_n we_o will_v here_o for_o further_a confirmation_n proceed_v to_o add_v two_o sort_n of_o experiment_n beside_o the_o three_o already_o mention_v the_o one_o wherein_o it_o appear_v that_o body_n of_o very_a differ_a nature_n be_v put_v together_o like_o the_o wheel_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o a_o watch_n and_o by_o their_o connection_n acquire_v a_o new_a texture_n and_o so_o new_a quality_n may_v without_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o substantial_a form_n compose_v such_o a_o new_a concrete_a as_o may_v as_o well_o deserve_v to_o have_v a_o substantial_a form_n attribute_v to_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o new_a disposition_n of_o its_o part_n as_o other_o body_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v endow_v therewith_o and_o the_o other_o that_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v dissipate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o piece_n like_o a_o watch_n may_v have_v its_o part_n so_o associate_v as_o to_o constitute_v new_a body_n of_o nature_n very_a differ_v from_o its_o own_o and_o from_o each_o other_o and_o yet_o these_o dissipate_v and_o scatter_v part_n by_o be_v recollect_v and_o put_v together_o again_o like_o the_o piece_n of_o a_o watch_n in_o the_o like_a order_n as_o before_o may_v recompose_v almost_o if_o not_o more_o than_o almost_o such_o another_o body_n as_o that_o they_o make_v up_o before_o they_o be_v take_v asunder_o i._o experiment_n and_o thought_n about_o the_o production_n and_o reproduction_n of_o form_n it_o be_v not_o at_o random_n that_o i_o speak_v when_o in_o the_o forego_n note_n about_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o quality_n i_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v very_a much_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o tacit_n agreement_n that_o man_n have_v distinguish_v the_o species_n of_o body_n and_o that_o those_o distinction_n be_v more_o arbitrary_a than_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o i_o confess_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o either_o in_o aristotle_n or_o any_o other_o writer_n meet_v with_o any_o genuine_a and_o sufficient_a diagnostic_n and_o boundary_a for_o the_o discriminate_n and_o limit_v the_o species_n of_o thing_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o i_o have_v not_o find_v that_o any_o naturalist_n have_v lay_v down_o a_o determinate_a number_n and_o sort_n of_o quality_n or_o other_o attribute_n which_o be_v sufficient_a and_o necessary_a to_o constitute_v all_o portion_n of_o matter_n endow_v with_o they_o distinct_a kind_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o therefore_o i_o observe_v that_o most_o common_o man_n look_v upon_o these_o as_o distinct_a species_n of_o body_n that_o have_v have_v the_o luck_n to_o have_v distinct_a name_n find_v out_o for_o they_o though_o perhaps_o diverse_a of_o they_o differ_v much_o less_o from_o one_o another_o than_o other_o body_n which_o because_o they_o have_v be_v huddle_v up_o under_o one_o name_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o but_o one_o sort_n of_o body_n but_o not_o to_o lay_v any_o weight_n on_o this_o intimation_n about_o name_n i_o find_v that_o for_o want_v of_o a_o true_a characteristick_n or_o discriminate_v note_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o both_o very_a uncertain_a as_o to_o divers_a body_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o different_a species_n or_o of_o the_o same_o and_o very_o difficult_a to_o give_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o divers_a body_n wherein_o nature_n be_v assist_v by_o art_n shall_v not_o as_o well_o pass_v for_o distinct_a kind_n of_o body_n as_o other_o that_o be_v general_o reckon_v to_o be_v so_o whether_o for_o instance_n water_n and_o ice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v distinct_a kind_n of_o body_n be_v so_o little_a evident_a that_o some_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v very_o well_o verse_v in_o aristotle_n write_n and_o opinion_n affirm_v he_o to_o teach_v that_o water_n lose_v not_o its_o own_o nature_n by_o be_v turn_v into_o ice_n and_o indeed_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v read_v a_o solet_fw-la text_n of_o he_o that_o seem_v express_a enough_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v make_v plausible_a by_o the_o reduciblenesse_n of_o ice_n back_o again_o into_o water_n and_o yet_o i_o remember_v galen_n be_v affirm_v to_o make_v these_o two_o distinct_a species_n of_o body_n which_o doctrine_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o differ_a quality_n of_o ice_n and_o water_n for_o not_o only_o the_o one_o be_v fluid_a and_o the_o other_o solid_a and_o even_o brittle_a but_o ice_n be_v also_o common_o more_o or_o less_o opacous_a in_o comparison_n of_o water_n be_v also_o light_a than_o it_o in_o specie_fw-la since_o it_o swim_v upon_o it_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o ice_n beat_v with_o common_a salt_n will_v freeze_v other_o body_n when_o water_n mingle_v with_o salt_n will_v not_o and_o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o will_v propose_v to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o must_v wine_n spirit_n of_o wine_n vinegar_n tartar_n and_o vappa_fw-la be_v specifical_o distinct_a body_n and_o the_o like_a question_n i_o will_v ask_v concern_v a_o hen_n egg_n and_o the_o chick_n that_o be_v afterward_o hatch_v out_o of_o it_o as_o also_o concern_v wood_n ash_n soot_n and_o likewise_o the_o egg_n of_o silkworm_n which_o be_v first_o small_a caterpillar_n or_o as_o some_o think_v they_o but_o worm_n when_o they_o be_v new_o hatch_v and_o then_o aurelia_n or_o husked_a maggot_n and_o then_o butterfly_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v with_o pleasure_n to_o be_v the_o successive_a production_n of_o the_o prolific_a seed_n of_o silkworm_n and_o whether_o the_o answer_n to_o these_o query_n be_v affirmative_a or_o negative_a i_o doubt_v the_o reason_n that_o will_v be_v give_v for_o either_o of_o the_o two_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o divers_a case_n whereto_o i_o may_v apply_v it_o and_o a_o more_o puzzle_v question_n it_o may_v be_v to_o some_o whether_o a_o charcoal_n be_v thorough_o kindle_v do_v specifical_o differ_v from_o another_o charcoal_n for_o according_a to_o those_o i_o argue_v with_o the_o fire_n have_v penetrate_v it_o quite_o through_o and_o therefore_o some_o of_o the_o recent_a aristotelian_o be_v so_o convince_v of_o its_o be_v transmute_v that_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n i_o can_v find_v from_o a_o very_a subtle_a modern_a schoolman_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o if_o the_o glow_a coal_n be_v plunge_v into_o water_n it_o will_v be_v a_o black_a coal_n again_o be_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o reduction_n the_o form_n of_o a_o charcoal_n have_v be_v once_o abolish_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v reproduced_a by_o god_n upon_o the_o regain_v disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o receive_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o very_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o cloud_n and_o rain_n and_o ha●l_o and_o snow_n be_v body_n specifical_o distinct_a from_o water_n and_o from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o writer_n of_o meteor_n be_v wont_a to_o handle_v they_o as_o distinct_a and_o since_o if_o such_o slight_a difference_n as_o those_o that_o discriminate_a these_o body_n or_o that_o which_o distinguish_v wind_n from_o exhalation_n who_o course_n make_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o constitute_v differ_v kind_n of_o body_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a reason_n why_o other_o body_n that_o differ_v in_o more_o or_o more_o considerable_a particular_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o i_o presume_v that_o snow_n differ_v less_o from_o rain_n than_o paper_n do_v from_o rag_n or_o glass_n make_v of_o wood-ash_n do_v from_o wood._n and_o indeed_o man_n have_v by_o tacit_n consent_n agree_v to_o look_v upon_o paper_n and_o glass_n and_o soap_n and_o sugar_n and_o brass_n and_o ink_n and_o pewter_n and_o gunpowder_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o other_o to_o be_v distinct_a sort_n of_o body_n i_o see_v not_o why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v it_o on_z as_o good_a ground_n as_o those_o upon_o which_o divers_a other_o differ_a species_n of_o body_n have_v be_v constitute_v nor_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o object_n that_o these_o body_n be_v factitious_a for_o it_o be_v the_o present_a nature_n of_o body_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o refer_v they_o to_o species_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v by_o that_o nature_n for_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o many_o country_n make_v by_o boil_a sea_n water_n in_o cauldron_n and_o other_o vessel_n be_v as_o well_o true_a
sea-salt_n as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n as_o navigator_n call_v it_o without_o any_o cooperation_n of_o man_n by_o the_o bare_a action_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o those_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n which_o chance_n to_o be_v leave_v behind_o in_o hollow_a place_n after_o a_o high_a springtide_n and_o silk_n worm_n which_o will_v hatch_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o humane_a body_n and_o chicken_n that_o be_v hatch_v in_o egypt_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o oven_n or_o dunghill_n be_v no_o less_o true_a silkworm_n or_o chicken_n than_o those_o that_o be_v hatch_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o hen_n as_o for_o what_o may_v be_v object_v that_o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o factitious_a body_n and_o natural_a i_o will_v not_o now_o stay_v to_o examine_v how_o far_o that_o distinction_n may_v be_v allow_v for_o it_o may_v suffice_v for_o our_o present_a purpose_n to_o represent_v that_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o factitious_a body_n where_o man_n do_v by_o instrument_n of_o his_o own_o provide_v only_o give_v figure_n or_o also_o contexture_n to_o the_o sensible_a not_o insensible_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o work_v upon_o as_o when_o a_o joiner_n make_v a_o stool_n or_o a_o statuary_n make_v a_o image_n or_o a_o turner_n a_o bowl_n yet_o the_o case_n may_v be_v very_o differ_v in_o those_o other_o factitious_a production_n wherein_o the_o insensible_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v alter_v by_o natural_a agent_n who_o perform_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o work_n among_o themselves_o though_o the_o artificer_n be_v a_o assistant_n by_o put_v they_o together_o after_o a_o due_a manner_n and_o therefore_o i_o know_v not_o why_o all_o the_o production_n of_o the_o fire_n make_v by_o chemist_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o not_o natural_a but_o artificial_a body_n since_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a agent_n in_o these_o change_n do_v not_o by_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o chemist_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o to_o work_v as_o a_o natural_a agent_n and_o since_o nature_n herself_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fire_n sometime_o afford_v we_o the_o like_a production_n that_o the_o alchemist_n art_n present_v we_o as_o in_o aetna_n vesuvius_n and_o other_o burn_a mountain_n some_o of_o who_o production_n i_o can_v show_v you_o stone_n be_v sometime_o turn_v into_o lime_n and_o so_o a_o alcalizate_a salt_n be_v produce_v and_o sometime_o if_o they_o be_v more_o dispose_v to_o be_v flux_v then_o calcine_v bring_v to_o vitrification_n metalline_a and_o mineral_n body_n be_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n colliquate_v into_o mass_n of_o very_a strange_a and_o compound_a nature_n ash_n and_o metalline_a flower_n of_o divers_a kind_n be_v scatter_v about_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o copious_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n sublime_v by_o the_o internal_a fire_n have_v be_v several_a time_n find_v about_o the_o vent_v at_o which_o the_o fume_n be_v discharge_v into_o the_o air_n as_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v by_o ingenious_a visiter_n of_o such_o place_n who_o i_o purposely_o inquire_v of_o touch_v these_o store_n for_o of_o these_o traveller_n more_o than_o one_o answer_v i_o they_o have_v themselves_o gather_v and_o have_v bring_v some_o very_a good_a not_o to_o add_v that_o i_o have_v sometime_o suspect_v upon_o no_o absurd_a ground_n that_o divers_a of_o the_o mineral_n and_o other_o body_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o think_v to_o have_v be_v form_v and_o lodge_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o thing_n have_v be_v since_o produce_v there_o by_o the_o help_n of_o subterraneal_a fire_n or_o other_o heat_n which_o may_v either_o by_o their_o immediate_a action_n and_o exceed_o long_a application_n very_o much_o alter_v some_o body_n by_o change_v their_o texture_n as_o when_o lead_n be_v turn_v into_o minium_n and_o tin_n into_o putty_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n or_o by_o elevate_n in_o the_o form_n of_o exhalation_n or_o vapour_n divers_a saline_n and_o sulphureous_a corpuscle_n or_o particle_n of_o unripe_a or_o to_o use_v a_o chemical_a term_n of_o art_n embrionated_a mineral_n and_o perhaps_o metal_n which_o may_v very_o much_o alter_v the_o nature_n and_o thereby_o vary_v the_o kind_a of_o other_o subterraneal_a body_n which_o they_o pervade_v and_o in_o which_o they_o often_o come_v to_o be_v incorporate_v or_o else_o may_v by_o convening_n among_o themselves_o constitute_v particular_a concretion_n as_o we_o see_v that_o the_o fume_n of_o sulphur_n and_o those_o of_o mercury_n unite_v into_o that_o lovely_a red_a mass_n which_o in_o the_o shop_n they_o call_v vermilion_a and_o which_o be_v so_o like_a to_o the_o mineral_n whence_o we_o usual_o obtain_v mercury_n that_o the_o latin_n give_v they_o both_o the_o same_o name_n cinnabaris_fw-la and_o in_o that_o be_v imitate_v by_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n in_o who_o favour_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o if_o we_o suppose_v this_o mineral_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o stony_a concretion_n penetrate_v by_o such_o mineral_n fume_n as_o i_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o appellation_n may_v be_v better_o excuse_v then_o perhaps_o you_o imagine_v since_o from_o cinnabaris_fw-la nativa_fw-la not_o only_a i_o obtain_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o good_a run_a mercury_n which_o be_v that_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o seek_v for_o from_o it_o but_o to_o gratify_v my_o curiosity_n somewhat_o further_o i_o try_v a_o easy_a way_n that_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n whereby_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la afford_v i_o no_o despicable_a quantity_n of_o good_a combustible_a sulphur_n but_o this_o upon_o the_o by_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o set_v down_o here_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o paradoxical_a conjecture_n about_o the_o effect_n of_o subterraneal_a fire_n and_o heat_n since_o i_o here_o lie_v no_o stress_n upon_o it_o but_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v say_v about_o aetna_n and_o other_o volcans_n since_o then_o these_o production_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v of_o nature_n own_o make_v can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v natural_a body_n i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o like_a production_n of_o the_o fire_n shall_v be_v think_v unworthy_a that_o name_n only_o because_o the_o fire_n that_o make_v the_o former_a be_v kindle_v by_o chance_n in_o a_o hill_n and_o that_o which_o produce_v the_o latter_a be_v kindle_v by_o a_o man_n in_o a_o furnace_n and_o if_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n lime_n glass_n and_o colliquated_a mixture_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o natural_a body_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o shall_v admit_v flower_n of_o antimony_n lime_n and_o glass_n and_o pewter_n and_o brass_n and_o many_o other_o chemical_a concretes_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o same_o number_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a that_o to_o distinguish_v the_o species_n of_o natural_a body_n a_o concourse_n of_o accident_n will_v without_o consider_v any_o substantial_a form_n be_v sufficient_a but_o because_o i_o need_v not_o on_o this_o occasion_n have_v recourse_n to_o instance_n of_o a_o disputable_a nature_n i_o will_v pitch_v for_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o mechanical_a production_n of_o form_n upon_o vitriol_n for_o since_o nature_n herself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o art_n do_v oftentimes_o produce_v that_o concrete_a as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v by_o experience_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o vitriol_n produce_v by_o easy_a chemical_a operation_n shall_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o body_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o kind_a and_o in_o factitious_a vitriol_n our_o know_v what_o ingredient_n we_o make_v use_v of_o and_o how_o we_o put_v they_o together_o enable_v we_o to_o judge_v very_o well_o how_o vitriol_n be_v produce_v but_o because_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v reckon_v with_o salt-petre_a sea-salt_n and_o sal_fw-la gem_n among_o true_a salt_n i_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o vitriol_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a salt_n but_o that_o which_o paracelsus_n somewhere_o and_o after_o he_o divers_a other_o spagyrist_n call_v a_o magistery_n which_o in_o their_o sense_n for_o there_o be_v that_o use_v it_o in_o another_o common_o signify_v a_o preparation_n wherein_o the_o body_n to_o be_v prepare_v have_v no●_n its_o principle_n separate_v as_o in_o distillation_n incineration_n etc._n etc._n but_o wherein_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v bring_v into_o another_o form_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o salt_n or_o menstruum_fw-la that_o be_v unite_v per_fw-la minima_fw-la with_o it_o and_o agreeable_o to_o this_o notion_n we_o find_v that_o from_o common_a vitriol_n whether_o native_a or_o factitious_a may_v be_v obtain_v by_o distillation_n and_o reduction_n a_o acid_a saline_n spirit_n and_o a_o
the_o same_o part_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v they_o will_v constitute_v other_o body_n of_o very_o differ_v nature_n from_o that_o of_o the_o concrete_a who_o part_n they_o former_o be_v and_o which_o may_v again_o result_v or_o be_v produce_v after_o its_o dissipation_n and_o seem_a destruction_n by_o the_o reunion_n of_o the_o same_o component_a particle_n associate_v according_a to_o their_o former_a disposition_n but_o though_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o make_v a_o adequate_a redintegration_n of_o a_o chemical_o analize_v body_n because_o some_o of_o the_o dissipate_v part_n will_v either_o escape_v through_o the_o juncture_n of_o the_o vessel_n though_o diligent_o close_v or_o if_o they_o be_v very_o subtle_a will_v fly_v away_o upon_o the_o disjoyn_v of_o the_o vessel_n or_o will_v irrecoverable_o stick_v to_o the_o inside_n of_o they_o yet_o i_o see_v not_o why_o such_o a_o reproduction_n as_o be_v very_o possible_a to_o be_v effect_v may_v not_o suffice_v to_o manifest_v what_o we_o intend_v to_o make_v out_o by_o it_o for_o even_o in_o such_o experiment_n it_o appear_v that_o when_o the_o form_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v abolish_v and_o its_o part_n violent_o scatter_v by_o the_o bare_a reunion_n of_o some_o part_n after_o the_o former_a manner_n the_o very_a same_o matter_n the_o destroy_v body_n be_v before_o make_v of_o may_v without_o addition_n of_o other_o body_n be_v bring_v again_o to_o constitute_v a_o body_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o former_a though_o not_o of_o equal_a bulk_n and_o indeed_o the_o experiment_n record_v by_o our_o author_n about_o the_o reproduction_n of_o salt_n petre_n as_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o successesfull_a i_o have_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o make_v upon_o body_n that_o require_v a_o strong_a heat_n to_o dissipate_v they_o so_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v suffice_v to_o give_v you_o those_o thought_n about_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o author_n design_v in_o allege_v it_o and_o therefore_o though_o have_v premise_v thus_o much_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o success_n of_o some_o attempt_v he_o intimate_v in_o that_o essay_n his_o intention_n of_o make_v for_o the_o redintegration_n of_o some_o body_n yet_o do_v it_o only_o out_o of_o some_o historical_a note_n i_o find_v among_o my_o loose_a paper_n that_o which_o i_o at_o present_a pretend_v to_o be_v but_o partly_o to_o show_v you_o the_o difficulty_n of_o such_o attempt_n which_o since_o our_o author_n essay_n be_v communicate_v have_v be_v represent_v i_o fear_v by_o conjecture_n only_o as_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v accurate_o enough_o do_v and_o partly_o because_o our_o author_n do_v not_o without_o reason_n intimate_v the_o usefulness_n of_o redintegration_n in_o case_n they_o can_v be_v effect_v and_o do_v not_o causeless_o intimate_a that_o such_o attempt_n though_o they_o shall_v not_o perfect_o succeed_v may_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o noble_a and_o active_a body_n and_o consequent_o the_o inventory_n of_o mankind_n good_n upon_o such_o consideration_n we_o attempt_v the_o dissipation_n and_o reunion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o common_a amber_n and_o though_o chemist_n for_o fear_v of_o break_v their_o vessel_n be_v wont_a when_o they_o commit_v it_o to_o distillation_n to_o add_v to_o it_o a_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v of_o sand_n brick_n etc._n etc._n in_o who_o room_n we_o sometime_o choose_v to_o substitute_v beat_v glass_n which_o hinder_v they_o to_o judge_v of_o and_o employ_v the_o remanence_n of_o the_o amber_n after_o the_o distillation_n be_v finish_v yet_o we_o suppose_v and_o find_v that_o if_o the_o retort_n be_v not_o too_o much_o fill_v and_o if_o the_o fire_n be_v slow_o and_o wary_o enough_o administer_v the_o addition_n of_o any_o other_o body_n will_v be_v needless_a wherefore_o have_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n retort_n four_o or_o five_o ounce_n of_o amber_n and_o administer_v a_o gentle_a and_o gradual_a heat_n we_o observe_v the_o amber_n to_o melt_v and_o bubble_n which_o we_o therefore_o mention_v because_o ingenious_a man_n have_v late_o question_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v melt_v and_o have_v end_v the_o operation_n &_o sever_v the_o vessel_n we_o find_v that_o there_o be_v come_v over_o in_o the_o form_n partly_o of_o oil_n partly_o of_o spirit_n &_o phlegm_n and_o partly_o of_o volatile_a salt_n near_o half_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o concrete_a and_o have_v break_v the_o retort_n we_o find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o a_o cake_n of_o coal-black_a matter_n than_o who_o upper_a surface_n i_o scarce_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v in_o my_o whole_a life_n any_o thing_n more_o exquisite_o polish_a in_o so_o much_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o colour_n as_o long_o as_o i_o keep_v it_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o serve_v for_o a_o look_a glass_n and_o this_o smooth_a mass_n be_v break_v for_o it_o be_v exceed_o brittle_a the_o large_a fragment_n of_o it_o appear_v adorn_v with_o a_o excellent_a lustre_n all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o amber_n be_v put_v together_o into_o a_o glass_n body_n with_o a_o blind_a head_n lute_v to_o it_o be_v place_v in_o sand_n to_o be_v incorporate_v by_o a_o gentle_a heat_n but_o whilst_o i_o step_v aside_o to_o receive_v a_o visit_n the_o fire_n have_v be_v increase_v without_o my_o knowledge_n the_o fume_n ascend_v so_o copious_o that_o they_o lift_v up_o the_o vessel_n out_o of_o the_o sand_n whereupon_o fall_v against_o the_o side_n of_o the_o furnace_n it_o break_v at_o the_o top_n but_z be_v seasonable_o call_v we_o save_v all_o but_o the_o fume_n and_o the_o remain_a matter_n look_v not_o unlike_a tar_n and_o with_o the_o least_o heat_n may_v be_v pour_v out_o like_o a_o liquor_n stick_v even_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a to_o the_o finger_n yet_o this_o open_a body_n do_v not_o easy_o communicate_v so_o much_o as_o a_o tincture_n to_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o therefore_o seem_v somewhat_o strange_a because_o another_o time_n presume_a that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a way_n to_o obtain_v a_o solution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o resinous_a part_n of_o amber_n we_o do_v by_o pour_v spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o though_o rectify_v be_v not_o of_o the_o very_o best_a upon_o the_o reunited_a part_n of_o amber_n light_o digest_v into_o a_o mass_n easy_o obtain_v a_o clear_a yellow_a solution_n very_o differ_v from_o the_o tincture_n of_o amber_n and_o abound_v as_o i_o find_v by_o trial_n in_o the_o dissolve_v substance_n of_o the_o amber_n but_o in_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n we_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n dissolve_v it_o into_o a_o blood_n red_a balsam_n which_o may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n at_o least_o to_o surgeon_n and_o have_v again_o make_v the_o former_a experiment_n with_o more_o wariness_n than_o before_o we_o have_v the_o like_a success_n in_o our_o distillation_n but_o the_o reunited_a part_n of_o the_o amber_n be_v set_v to_o digest_v in_o a_o large_a bolt_n head_n the_o liquor_n that_o be_v draw_v off_o do_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n from_o its_o own_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la extract_v a_o blood_n red_a tincture_n or_o else_o make_v a_o solution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o whereby_o it_o obtain_v a_o very_a deep_a red_a but_o have_v be_v by_o intervening_a accident_n hinder_v from_o finish_v the_o experiment_n we_o miss_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o know_v to_o what_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v at_o last_o and_o as_o for_o what_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o design_n to_o attempt_v the_o redintegration_n of_o vitriol_n turpentine_n and_o some_o other_o concretes_n wherein_o it_o seem_v not_o unpracticable_a he_o find_v in_o it_o more_o difficulty_n than_o every_o one_o will_v expect_v for_o the_o body_n on_o which_o such_o experiment_n be_v likely_a to_o succeed_v seem_v to_o be_v allom_n sea_n salt_n and_o vitriol_n and_o as_o for_o allom_n he_o find_v it_o a_o troublesome_a work_n to_o take_v as_o a_o spagirist_n will_v speak_v the_o principle_n of_o it_o asunder_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o distil_v it_o with_o a_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la as_o chemist_n call_v any_o fix_a additament_n lest_o that_o shall_v hinder_v the_o desire_a redintegration_n of_o the_o dissipate_v part_n and_o when_o he_o distil_v it_o by_o its_o self_n without_o any_o such_o additament_n he_o find_v that_o with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n the_o allom_n will_v scarce_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o its_o phlegm_n and_o if_o he_o urge_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a fire_n he_o find_v it_o will_v so_o swell_v as_o to_o endanger_v the_o break_n of_o the_o retort_n or_o threaten_v the_o boil_a over_o into_o the_o receiver_n yet_o have_v once_o be_v able_a very_o wary_o to_o abstract_n as_o much_o phlegm_n and_o spirit_n as_o i_o convenient_o can_v from_o a_o parcel_n of_o roch_n allom_n and_o have_v pour_v it_o back_o upon_o
remain_a mass_n some_o amends_o for_o it_o what_o we_o further_o do_v with_o this_o new_a or_o reproduced_a concrete_a be_v not_o proper_a to_o be_v here_o tell_v you_o only_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n we_o have_v keep_v a_o lump_n of_o it_o that_o you_o may_v with_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o some_o philosopher_n will_v call_v the_o mindfulness_n of_o nature_n which_o when_o a_o body_n be_v deprive_v of_o a_o not_o inconsiderable_a portion_n of_o its_o chief_a ingredient_n and_o have_v all_o its_o other_o part_n dissipate_v and_o shuffle_v and_o discolour_a so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v knowable_a be_v able_a to_o rally_v those_o scatter_a and_o disguise_v part_n and_o marshal_n or_o dispose_v they_o into_o a_o body_n of_o the_o former_a consistence_n colour_n etc._n etc._n though_o which_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v overlook_v the_o contexture_n of_o antimony_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o copious_a shine_a styriae_n that_o ennoble_v the_o dark_a body_n be_v much_o more_o elaborate_a and_o therefore_o more_o uneasy_a to_o be_v restore_v then_o that_o of_o many_o other_o concretes_n but_o among_o all_o my_o trial_n about_o the_o redintegration_n of_o body_n that_o which_o seem_v to_o succeed_v best_a be_v make_v upon_o turpentine_n for_o have_v take_v some_o ounce_n of_o this_o very_o pure_a and_o good_a and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n retort_n i_o distil_v so_o long_o with_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n till_o i_o have_v separate_v it_o into_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o very_a clear_a liquor_n and_o a_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la very_o dry_a and_o brittle_a then_o break_v the_o retort_n i_o powder_v the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la which_o when_o it_o be_v take_v out_o be_v exceed_v sleek_a and_o transparent_a enough_o and_o very_o red_a but_o be_v powder_v appear_v of_o a_o pure_a yellow_a colour_n this_o powder_n i_o careful_o mix_v with_o the_o liquor_n that_o have_v be_v distil_v from_o it_o which_o immediate_o dissolve_v part_n of_o it_o into_o a_o deep_a red_a balsam_n but_o by_o further_a digestion_n in_o a_o large_a glass_n exquisite_o stop_v that_o colour_n begin_v to_o grow_v faint_a though_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o powder_n except_o a_o very_a little_a proportionable_a to_o so_o much_o of_o the_o liquor_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v waste_v by_o evaporation_n and_o transfusion_n out_o of_o one_o vessel_n into_o another_o be_v perfect_o dissolve_v and_o so_o well_o reunite_v to_o the_o more_o fugitive_a part_n of_o the_o concrete_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o by_o the_o smell_n or_o taste_v or_o consistence_n will_v take_v it_o for_o other_o then_o good_a and_o laudable_a turpentine_n the_o i._o section_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n contain_v the_o observation_n and_o beginning_n at_o pag_n 107._o be_v misplace_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v come_v in_o here_o and_o have_v immediate_o precede_v this_o ii_o section_n contain_v the_o experiment_n advertisement_n about_o the_o ensue_a ii_o section_n the_o author_n will_v not_o have_v the_o reader_n think_v that_o the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v the_o sole_a one_o that_o he_o can_v have_v set_v down_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o the_o only_a that_o he_o have_v actual_o lay_v aside_o for_o this_o occasion_n till_o judge_v the_o ensue_a one_o sufficient_a for_o his_o present_a scope_n he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o reserve_v other_o for_o those_o note_n about_o the_o production_n of_o particular_a quality_n to_o which_o they_o seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v perhaps_o also_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a for_o i_o because_o some_o reader_n may_v think_v the_o omission_n a_o little_a strange_a to_o excuse_v my_o have_v leave_v divers_a particular_n unmentioned_a in_o more_o than_o one_o of_o the_o ensue_a experiment_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o i_o may_v easy_o enough_o both_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o more_o circumstance_n in_o they_o and_o make_v far_o more_o reflection_n on_o they_o if_o i_o will_v have_v expatiate_v on_o the_o several_a experiment_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n deliver_v in_o other_o history_n paper_n but_o though_o there_o where_o it_o be_v my_o design_n to_o give_v employment_n to_o the_o curiosity_n and_o diligence_n of_o as_o many_o votary_n to_o nature_n as_o for_o want_n of_o letter_n instruction_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v so_o set_v on_o work_n it_o be_v fit_v the_o propose_a method_n shall_v be_v suitable_a yet_o here_o where_o i_o deliver_v experiment_n not_o so_o much_o as_o part_n of_o natural_a history_n as_o instance_n to_o confirm_v the_o hypothesis_n and_o discourse_n they_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o seem_v needless_a and_o improper_a if_o not_o impertinent_a to_o set_v down_o circumstance_n caution_n inference_n hint_n application_n and_o other_o particular_n that_o have_v no_o tendency_n to_o the_o scope_n for_o which_o the_o experiment_n be_v allege_v page_n and_o as_o for_o the_o kind_n of_o experiment_n here_o make_v choice_n of_o i_o have_v the_o less_o scruple_v to_o pitch_v upon_o chemical_a experiment_n rather_o than_o other_o on_o this_o occasion_n not_o only_o because_o of_o those_o advantage_n which_o i_o have_v ascribe_v to_o such_o experiment_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o preface_n philosophy_n to_o my_o specimen_n but_o because_o i_o have_v be_v encourage_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o attempt_v make_v in_o those_o discourse_n for_o as_o new_a as_o it_o be_v when_o i_o make_v it_o four_o or_o five_o year_n ago_o and_o as_o unsual_a thing_n as_o it_o can_v seem_v to_o divers_a atomist_n and_o cartesian_o that_o i_o shall_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o confirm_v and_o illustrate_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o particularian_a philosophy_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o art_n which_o many_o be_v please_v to_o th●ck_v cultivate_v but_o by_o illiterate_a o●erators_n or_o it_o h●msical_a fanatics_n in_o philosophy_n and_o useful_a only_o to_o ma●e_n medicine_n or_o disguise_n metal_n yet_o these_o endeavour_n of_o we_o meet_v with_o much_o less_o opposition_n then_o new_a attempt_n be_v most_o common_o fain_a to_o struggle_v with_o and_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n i_o have_v have_v the_o happiness_n to_o engage_v both_o divers_a chemistry_n learn_v and_o relish_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n and_o divers_a eminent_a embracer_n of_o that_o to_o endeavour_v to_o illustrate_v and_o promote_v the_o new_a philosophy_n by_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o experiment_n and_o peruse_v the_o book_n chemist_n and_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o unwelcome_a to_o ●●_o to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o ●●ttle_a measure_n instrumental_a to_o m●●●_n the_o corpuscularian_a philosophy_n assist_v by_o chemistry_n prefer_v to_o that_o which_o have_v so_o long_o obtain_v in_o the_o sch●●●_n for_o not_o here_o to_o consider_v which_o ●_o elsewhere_o do_v how_o gi●●_n a_o advantage_n that_o philosophy_n by_o have_v of_o this_o by_o have_v a●_n advantage_n of_o it_o in_o point_n of_o clearness_n though_o divers_a l●●●ned_v and_o worthy_a m●n_z that_o know_v no_o better_a principle_n h●●_n in_o cultivate_v the_o peripatetic_a one_o abundant_o exercise_v and_o display_v their_o own_o wit_n yet_o i_o fear_v they_o have_v very_a 〈◊〉_d if_o at_o all_o improve_v their_o reader_n intellect_n or_o enrich_v it_o with_o any_o true_a or_o useful_a knowledge_n of_o nature_n but_o have_v rather_o teach_v he_o to_o admire_v their_o subtlety_n then_o understand_v hers._fw-la for_o to_z ascribe_v all_o particular_a phaenomena_n that_o seem_v any_o thing_n difficult_a for_o abundance_n be_v not_o think_v so_o that_o be_v so_o to_o substantial_a form_n and_o but_o nominal_o understand_v quality_n be_v so_o general_a and_o easy_a a_o way_n of_o resolve_v difficulty_n that_o it_o allow_v naturalist_n without_o disparagement_n to_o be_v very_o careless_a and_o lazy_a if_o it_o do_v not_o make_v th●m_n so_o as_o in_o effect_n we_o may_v s●e_v that_o in_o about_o 2000_o year_n since_o aristotle_n time_n the_o adorer_n of_o his_o physics_n at_o least_o by_o virtue_n of_o h●s_n peculiar_a principle_n seem_v to_o have_v do_v little_o more_o more_o than_o wrangle_v without_o clear_v up_o that_o i_o know_v of_o any_o mystery_n of_o nature_n or_o produce_v any_o useful_a or_o noble_a experiment_n whereas_o the_o cultivator_n of_o the_o particularian_a philosophy_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o hypothesis_n and_o their_o way_n of_o reason_v to_o give_v the_o particular_a account_n and_o explication_n of_o particular_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n be_v also_o oblige_v not_o only_o to_o know_v the_o general_a law_n and_o course_n of_o nature_n but_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_a structure_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v conversant_a with_o as_o that_o wherein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o power_n of_o act_v and_o disposition_n to_o be_v act_v on_o do_v depend_v and_o in_o order_n to_o
body_n than_o they_o shall_v easy_o exhale_v vii_o nor_o be_v it_o much_o less_o considerable_a that_o so_o strong_a and_o pierce_a a_o send_v as_o that_o of_o camphire_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o moment_n produce_v in_o a_o mixture_n wherein_o none_o of_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v before_o by_o such_o a_o liquor_n as_o water_n that_o be_v quite_o devoid_a of_o any_o odour_n of_o its_o own_o which_o so_o easy_a and_o sudden_a restauration_n of_o the_o camphire_n to_o its_o native_a send_v as_o well_o as_o other_o quality_n by_o so_o languid_a a_o liquor_n as_o common_a water_n do_v likewise_o argue_v that_o the_o union_n or_o texture_n of_o the_o two_o ingredient_n the_o camphire_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v but_o very_o slight_a upon_o which_o nevertheless_o a_o great_a alteration_n in_o point_n of_o quality_n depend_v and_o to_o confirm_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o praecede_a phaenomena_n depend_v upon_o the_o particular_a texture_n of_o the_o liquor_n employ_v to_o exhibit_v they_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o if_o instead_o of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n you_o cast_v the_o concrete_a into_o well_o deflegm_v spirit_n of_o nitre_n you_o will_v obtain_v no_o red_a nor_o dark_a but_o a_o transparent_a and_o colourless_a solution_n and_o when_o to_o the_o above_o mention_v red_a mixture_n i_o put_v instead_o of_o fair_a water_n about_o 2_o or_o 3_o part_n of_o due_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n there_o will_v ensue_v no_o such_o change_n as_o those_o former_o recite_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o dissolve_v the_o concrete_a when_o it_o be_v by_o itself_o without_o lose_v its_o diaphaneity_n or_o acquire_v any_o colour_n do_v when_o it_o dissolve_v the_o mixture_n dissolve_v it_o with_o its_o new_a adventitious_a colour_n look_v like_o a_o gross_a red_a wine_n somewhat_o turbid_v or_o not_o yet_o well_o free_v from_o its_o lees_n so_o that_o this_o colour_n appear_v to_o reside_v in_o the_o mixture_n as_o such_o since_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o ingredient_n dissolve_v in_o or_o mingle_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v have_v afford_v that_o colour_n or_o indeed_o any_o other_o but_o if_o to_o this_o liquor_n that_o look_v like_o trouble_a wine_n we_o pour_v a_o large_a proportion_n of_o fair_a water_n the_o redness_n will_v immediate_o vanish_v and_o the_o whole_a will_v as_o to_o sense_n become_v white_a throughout_o i_o say_v as_o to_o sense_n because_o the_o whiteness_n do_v not_o indeed_o appertain_v proper_o to_o the_o whole_a mixture_n but_o to_o a_o huge_a multitude_n of_o little_a corpuscle_n of_o the_o revive_v concrete_a whereof_o some_o or_o other_o which_o at_o first_o swim_v confuse_o to_o and_o fro_o leave_v no_o sensible_a portion_n of_o the_o liquor_n unfurnish_a with_o some_o of_o they_o whereas_o when_o the_o camphorate_a corpuscle_n have_v leisure_n to_o emerge_n as_o they_o soon_o do_v they_o float_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o white_a powder_n or_o froth_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n leave_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o clear_v and_o colourlesse_a as_o the_o common_a water_n but_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o mention_v all_o the_o use_n we_o design_v to_o make_v of_o our_o mixture_n for_o by_o prosecute_a the_o experiment_n a_o little_a further_o we_o make_v it_o afford_v we_o some_o new_a phaenomena_n viii_o for_o have_v keep_v the_o mixture_n in_o a_o moderate_o warm_a place_n which_o circumstance_n have_v perhaps_o no_o influence_n on_o the_o success_n and_o have_v distil_v it_o out_o of_o a_o glass_n retort_n the_o event_n answer_v our_o expectation_n and_o the_o liquor_n that_o come_v over_o have_v a_o send_v which_o though_o very_o strong_a be_v quite_o differ_v both_o from_o that_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o that_o of_o the_o camphire_n and_o in_o the_o remain_a body_n though_o the_o liquor_n and_o the_o camphire_n it_o consist_v of_o be_v either_o both_o transparent_a or_o the_o one_o transparent_a as_o a_o liquor_n and_o the_o other_o white_a as_o transparent_a and_o colourlesse_a body_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v by_o contusion_n yet_o the_o remain_a mass_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o mixture_n be_v not_o only_o opacous_a but_o as_o black_a as_o coal_n be_v some_o place_n look_v just_a like_o polish_a jet_n which_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o that_o though_o vegetable_a substance_n that_o be_v not_o fluid_a be_v wont_a to_o acquire_v a_o blackness_n from_o the_o fire_n yet_o neither_o do_v liquor_n that_o have_v already_o be_v distil_v obtain_v that_o colour_n upon_o redistillation_n neither_o have_v we_o upon_o trial_n purposely_o make_v find_v that_o camphire_n expose_v to_o fire_n in_o a_o retort_n fit_v with_o a_o receiver_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a experiment_n will_v at_o all_o acquire_v a_o jetty_a colour_n but_o will_v either_o total_o ascend_v white_a or_o afford_v flores_n and_o a_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la as_o a_o vulgar_a chemist_n will_v call_v the_o remain_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o another_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o camphire_n ix_o and_o our_o experiment_n afford_v this_o notable_a phaenomenon_n that_o though_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v a_o distil_a liquor_n and_o though_o camphire_n be_v so_o very_a fugitive_n a_o substance_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o air_n it_o will_v of_o itself_o fly_v all_o away_o and_o therefore_o physician_n and_o druggist_n prescribe_v the_o keep_n it_o in_o linseed_n or_o millium_fw-la or_o other_o convenient_a body_n to_o hinder_v its_o avolation_n yet_o by_o our_o experiment_n its_o fugacity_n be_v so_o restrain_v that_o not_o only_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la new_o mention_v endure_v a_o good_a fire_n in_o the_o retort_n before_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o pitchy_a substance_n we_o be_v late_o mention_v but_o have_v take_v some_o of_o that_o substance_n out_o of_o the_o retort_n &_o order_v it_o by_o a_o careful_a workman_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o close_o cover_v crucible_n during_o some_o time_n in_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v i_o back_o after_o the_o pot_n have_v be_v keep_v red_a hot_a above_o half_a a_o hour_n there_o remain_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o matter_n brittle_a without_o any_o smell_n of_o camphire_n and_o as_o black_a as_o ordinary_a charcoal_n so_o much_o do_v the_o fixity_n and_o volatility_n of_o body_n depend_v upon_o texture_n experiment_n ii_o among_o those_o other_o experiment_n of_o i_o pyrophilus_n which_o tend_v to_o manifest_v that_o new_a quality_n may_v be_v produce_v in_o body_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o new_a texture_n i_o remember_v some_o year_n ago_o i_o write_v for_o a_o friend_n a_o whole_a set_a of_o trial_n that_o i_o have_v make_v about_o the_o change_n i_o can_v produce_v in_o metal_n and_o mineral_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o sublimate_n but_o though_o the_o whole_a tract_n wherein_o they_o be_v recite_v may_v be_v pertinent_a enough_o to_o our_o present_a subject_n yet_o reserve_v other_o passage_n of_o it_o for_o other_o place_n especial_o for_o our_o note_n upon_o those_o particular_a quality_n which_o they_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o illustrate_v it_o may_v at_o this_o time_n suffice_v i_o to_o send_v you_o a_o transcript_n of_o what_o that_o account_n contain_v relate_v to_o copper_n and_o silver_n the_o one_o a_o mean_a and_o fugitive_n and_o the_o other_o a_o noble_a and_o fix_a metal_n for_o those_o change_v colour_n consistence_n fusiblenesse_n and_o other_o quality_n which_o you_o will_v meet_v with_o in_o these_o experiment_n will_v afford_v we_o divers_a phaenomena_n to_o show_v what_o great_a change_n may_v be_v make_v even_o in_o body_n scarce_o corruptible_a by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o those_o three_o catholic_n way_n of_o nature_n work_v according_a to_o the_o corpuscular_a principle_n namely_o the_o access_n the_o recess_n and_o the_o transposition_n of_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o matter_n as_o for_o my_o method_n of_o change_v the_o texture_n of_o copper_n i_o confess_v it_o have_v oftentimes_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o chemist_n plain_o see_v the_o notable_a effect_n that_o sublimate_n distil_v from_o antimony_n have_v upon_o that_o mineral_n by_o open_v it_o and_o volatilize_v it_o as_o we_o see_v it_o do_v in_o the_o make_n of_o what_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o try_v whether_o or_o no_o sublimate_n may_v not_o likewise_o produce_v if_o nor_o the_o same_o yet_o a_o considerable_a change_n in_o other_o mineral_n body_n there_o appear_v no_o reason_n or_o at_o least_o there_o have_v be_v none_o give_v that_o i_o know_v of_o why_o the_o reserate_a operation_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o sublimate_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o antimony_n upon_o these_o consideration_n we_o be_v invite_v to_o endeavour_v to_o supply_v the_o neglect_v we_o have_v observe_v
unpromised_a a_o way_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o liquor_n that_o come_v over_o be_v no_o long_o a_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n but_o a_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v gold_n which_o aqua_n fortis_fw-la will_v not_o meddle_v with_o and_o will_v not_o dissolve_v silver_n as_o it_o will_v have_v do_v before_o but_o will_v rather_o as_o i_o have_v purposely_o try_v praecipitate_v it_o out_o of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la if_o that_o menstruum_fw-la have_v already_o dissolve_v it_o but_o this_o change_n belong_v not_o so_o proper_o to_o the_o substance_n itself_o i_o be_v about_o to_o consider_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o insist_v on_o it_o 2._o then_o the_o taste_n of_o this_o substance_n come_v by_o this_o operation_n to_o be_v very_o much_o alter_v for_o it_o have_v not_o that_o strong_a saltness_n that_o it_o have_v before_o but_o taste_v far_o mild_a and_o though_o it_o relish_v of_o both_o affect_v the_o palate_n much_o more_o like_a salt-petre_a then_o like_o common_a salt_n 3._o next_o whereas_o this_o last_o name_v body_n be_v of_o very_o difficult_a fusion_n our_o factitious_a salt_n imitate_v salt-petre_a in_o be_v very_o fusible_a and_o it_o will_v like_o nitre_n soon_o melt_v by_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n 4._o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o a_o more_o considerable_a phaenomenon_n it_o be_v know_v that_o sea-salt_n be_v a_o body_n that_o do_v very_o much_o resist_v the_o fire_n when_o once_o by_o be_v bring_v to_o fusion_n it_o have_v be_v force_v to_o let_v go_v that_o windy_a substance_n that_o make_v unbeaten_a salt_n crackle_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o by_o blow_v it_o accidental_o increase_v it_o it_o be_v also_o know_v that_o acid_a spirit_n as_o those_o of_o salt_n vitriol_n nitre_n vinegar_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o only_o not_o inflammable_a themselves_o but_o hinderer_n of_o inflammation_n in_o other_o body_n and_o yet_o my_o conjecture_n lead_v i_o to_o expect_v that_o by_o this_o operation_n i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o produce_v out_o of_o two_o inflammable_a body_n a_o three_o that_o will_v be_v easy_o inflammable_a i_o find_v upon_o trial_n not_o only_o that_o small_a lump_n of_o this_o substance_n cast_v upon_o quick_a and_o well_o blow_v coal_n though_o they_o do_v not_o give_v so_o blue_a a_o flame_n as_o nitre_n do_v yet_o like_v it_o burn_v away_o with_o a_o copious_a and_o vehement_a flame_n and_o for_o further_a trial_n have_v melt_v a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o this_o transmute_v sea_n salt_n in_o a_o crucible_n by_o cast_v upon_o it_o little_a fragment_n of_o well_o kindle_a charcoal_n it_o will_v like_a nitre_n present_o be_v kindle_v and_o afford_v a_o flame_n so_o vehement_a and_o so_o dazzle_v that_o one_o that_o have_v better_a eye_n than_o i_o and_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v complain_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o support_v the_o splendour_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v all_o its_o inflammable_a part_n consume_v at_o one_o deflagration_n for_o by_o cast_v in_o more_o fragment_n of_o well_o kindle_a coal_n the_o matter_n will_v fall_v a_o puff_a and_o flame_n afresh_o for_o several_a time_n consecutive_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n that_o have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o crucible_n 5._o but_o this_o itself_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a discovery_n i_o design_v by_o this_o experiment_n for_o i_o pretend_v hereby_o to_o devise_v a_o way_n of_o turn_v a_o acid_a salt_n into_o a_o alkaly_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o difficult_a change_n that_o be_v rational_o to_o be_v attempt_v among_o durable_a and_o inanimate_a body_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o such_o chemist_n as_o be_v any_o thing_n inquisitive_a and_o heedful_a how_o vast_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o acid_a salt_n and_o those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o combustion_n of_o body_n and_o be_v sometime_o call_v fix_v sometime_o alkalizate_a for_o whereas_o strong_a lixivium_n which_o be_v but_o strong_a solution_n of_o alkalys_n will_v ready_o enough_o dissolve_v common_a sulphur_n and_o divers_a other_o body_n abound_v with_o sulphur_n even_o those_o high_o acid_a liquor_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la though_o so_o corrosive_a that_o one_o will_v dissolve_v silver_n and_o the_o other_o gold_n itself_o will_v let_v brimstone_n lie_v in_o they_o undissolve_v i_o know_v not_o how_o long_o though_o some_o say_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o may_v be_v some_o tincture_n draw_v by_o the_o menstruum_fw-la from_o it_o which_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v try_v and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a will_v yet_o sufficient_o argue_v a_o great_a disparity_n betwixt_o those_o acid_a spirit_n and_o strong_a alkalizate_a solution_n which_o will_v speedy_o dissolve_v the_o very_a mass_n of_o common_a sulphur_n beside_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o inquisitive_a chemist_n nor_o do_v my_o experience_n contradict_v it_o that_o the_o body_n that_o be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o acid_n menstruum_fw-la may_v be_v precipitate_v by_o a_o alkalizate_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a solution_n make_v by_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v precipitate_v by_o the_o former_a moreover_o as_o litharge_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n will_v be_v precipitate_v by_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la or_o the_o solution_n of_o its_o salt_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a sulphur_n or_o antimony_n dissolve_v in_o such_o a_o solution_n will_v be_v precipitate_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n or_o even_o common_a vinegar_n moreover_o acid_n and_o alkalizates_n do_v also_o differ_v exceed_o in_o taste_n and_o in_o this_o great_a disparity_n that_o the_o one_o be_v volatile_a and_o the_o other_o fix_v beside_o other_o particular_n not_o necessary_a here_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o and_o indeed_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o school_n that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a enmity_n as_o well_o as_o disparity_n betwixt_o some_o body_n as_o between_o oily_a and_o waterish_a one_o the_o chemist_n may_v very_o specious_o teach_v as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v that_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a contrariety_n betwixt_o acid_n and_o alkalizate_a salt_n as_o when_o there_o be_v make_v a_o affusion_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n upon_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la to_o praecipitate_v gold_n out_o of_o the_o one_o and_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o other_o their_o mutual_a hostility_n seem_v manifest_o to_o show_v itself_o not_o only_o by_o the_o noise_n and_o hear_v and_o fume_n that_o be_v immediate_o excite_v by_o their_o conflict_n but_o by_o this_o most_o of_o all_o that_o afterward_o the_o two_o contend_a body_n will_v appear_v to_o have_v mutual_o destroy_v one_o another_o both_o the_o sour_a spirit_n and_o the_o fix_a salt_n have_v each_o lose_v its_o former_a nature_n in_o the_o scuffle_n and_o degenerate_v with_o its_o adversary_n into_o a_o certain_a three_o substance_n that_o want_v several_a of_o the_o property_n both_o of_o the_o sour_a spirit_n and_o the_o alkaly_n now_o to_o apply_v all_o this_o to_o the_o occasion_n on_o which_o i_o mention_v it_o how_o distant_a and_o contrary_a soever_o the_o more_o inquisitive_a of_o the_o latter_a chemist_n take_v acid_n and_o fix_v salt_n to_o be_v yet_o i_o scarce_o doubt_v but_o that_o by_o our_o experiment_n i_o shall_v from_o acid_a salt_n obtain_v a_o alkaly_n and_o according_o have_a by_o cast_v in_o several_a bit_n of_o well_o kindle_a coal_n excite_v in_o the_o melt_a mass_n of_o our_o transmute_v salt_n as_o many_o deflagration_n as_o i_o can_v and_o then_o give_v it_o a_o pretty_a strong_a fire_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o more_o fugitive_a part_n i_o judge_v that_o the_o remain_a mass_n will_v be_v like_o the_o fix_a nitre_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o mention_v of_o a_o alkalizate_a nature_n and_o according_o have_v take_v it_o out_o i_o find_v it_o to_o taste_v not_o like_o sea-salt_n but_o fiery_a enough_o upon_o the_o tongue_n and_o to_o have_v a_o lixiviate_v relish_n i_o find_v too_o that_o it_o will_v turn_v syrup_n of_o violet_n into_o a_o greenish_a colour_n that_o it_o will_v praecipitate_v a_o limpid_a solution_n of_o sublimate_n make_v in_o fair_a water_n into_o a_o orange_n tawny_a powder_n i_o find_v that_o it_o will_v like_o other_o fix_a salt_n produce_v a_o ebullition_n with_o acid_a spirit_n and_o even_o with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n itself_o and_o concoagulate_v with_o they_o nor_o be_v these_o themselves_o all_o the_o way_n i_o take_v to_o manifest_v the_o alkalizate_a nature_n of_o our_o transmute_v sea_n salt_n i_o do_v indeed_o consider_v at_o first_o that_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v that_o this_o new_a alkalizatenesse_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o injected_a coal_n the_o ash_n of_o vegetable_n general_o contain_v in_o
body_n do_v upon_o a_o second_o solution_n yield_v more_o of_o the_o white_a powder_n but_o not_o if_o i_o remember_v aright_o so_o much_o as_o at_o the_o first_o now_o have_v some_o little_a quantity_n of_o this_o powder_n it_o be_v easy_a with_o borax_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a flux_n to_o melt_v it_o down_o into_o a_o metal_n which_o metal_n we_o find_v to_o be_v white_a like_o silver_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o hammer_n if_o not_o to_o a_o less_o pressure_n and_o some_o of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n do_v by_o the_o odious_a bitterness_n it_o produce_v sufficient_o confirm_v we_o in_o our_o expectation_n to_o find_v it_o true_a silver_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v demand_v pyrophilus_n why_o i_o do_v not_o make_v other_o trial_n with_o this_o factitious_a metal_n to_o see_v in_o how_o many_o other_o quality_n i_o can_v verify_v it_o to_o be_v silver_n but_o the_o quantity_n i_o recover_v after_o fusion_n be_v so_o small_a some_o of_o it_o perhaps_o be_v leave_v either_o in_o the_o flux_n or_o in_o the_o crucible_n that_o i_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o make_v many_o trial_n and_o be_v well_o enough_o satisfy_v by_o the_o visible_a property_n and_o the_o taste_n peculiar_a to_o silver_n both_o that_o it_o be_v a_o metal_n and_o rather_o silver_n than_o any_o other_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o keep_v the_o rest_n of_o it_o for_o a_o while_n as_o a_o rarity_n before_o i_o make_v further_a trial_n with_o it_o but_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o with_o it_o to_o loose_v it_o in_o a_o little_a silver_n box_n where_o i_o have_v something_o of_o more_o value_n and_o possible_o of_o more_o curiosity_n you_o will_v also_o ask_v why_o i_o repeat_v not_o the_o experiment_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v answer_v that_o beside_o that_o one_o may_v easy_o enough_o fail_v in_o make_v the_o menstruum_fw-la fit_a for_o my_o purpose_n i_o do_v when_o i_o have_v another_o opportunity_n for_o i_o be_v long_o without_o it_o make_v a_o second_o attempt_n and_o have_v according_a to_o the_o above_o mention_v method_n bring_v it_o so_o far_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o melt_a of_o the_o white_a powder_n into_o silver_n when_o have_v wash_v it_o i_o have_v lay_v it_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o white_a paper_n by_o the_o fire_n side_n to_o dry_v be_v sudden_o call_v out_o of_o my_o chamber_n a_o ignorant_a maid_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v to_o dress_v it_o up_o unlucky_o sweep_v this_o paper_n as_o a_o foul_a one_o into_o the_o fire_n which_o discouragement_n together_o with_o multiplicity_n of_o occasion_n have_v make_v i_o suspend_v the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o experiment_n till_o another_o opportunity_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o be_v confirm_v in_o some_o part_n of_o my_o conjecture_n by_o these_o thing_n the_o first_o by_o find_v that_o with_o some_o other_o menstruum_n which_o i_o try_v and_o even_o with_o good_a aqua_n regis_n itself_o i_o can_v obtain_v from_o the_o very_o best_a gold_n i_o dissolve_v in_o they_o some_o little_a quantity_n of_o such_o a_o white_a powder_n as_o i_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o in_o so_o very_o small_a a_o proportion_n to_o the_o dissolve_v gold_n that_o i_o have_v never_o enough_o of_o it_o at_o once_o to_o think_v it_o worth_a prosecute_a trial_n with_o the_o other_o be_v this_o that_o a_o very_a experience_a mineralist_n who_o i_o have_v acquaint_v with_o part_n of_o what_o i_o have_v do_v assure_v i_o that_o a_o eminent_o learned_a and_o judicious_a person_n that_o he_o name_v to_o i_o have_v by_o dissolve_v gold_n in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o after_o by_o reduction_n of_o it_o into_o a_o body_n redissolve_v it_o again_o and_o repeat_v this_o operation_n very_o often_o reduce_v a_o very_a great_a if_o not_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o gold_n into_o such_o a_o white_a powder_n and_o the_o three_o thing_n that_o confirm_v i_o be_v the_o proof_n give_v i_o by_o some_o trial_n that_o i_o purposely_o make_v that_o the_o menstruum_fw-la peracutum_fw-la i_o employ_v have_v a_o notable_a operation_n upon_o gold_n and_o will_v perform_v some_o thing_n one_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o mention_n which_o judicious_a man_n that_o play_v the_o great_a critic_n in_o chemistry_n do_v not_o think_v feasible_a so_o that_o there_o seem_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o the_o above_o mention_v silver_n be_v real_o obtain_v out_o of_o the_o pure_a gold_n then_o only_o this_o that_o man_n have_v hitherto_o so_o often_o in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o make_v a_o real_a transmutation_n of_o metal_n for_o the_o better_a or_o for_o the_o worse_o and_o to_o destroy_v the_o most_o fix_a and_o compact_a body_n of_o gold_n that_o the_o one_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o unpracticable_a thing_n and_o the_o other_o as_o a_o indestructible_a metal_n to_o reflect_v then_o a_o little_a upon_o what_o we_o have_v be_v relate_v if_o we_o do_v not_o mistake_v nor_o impose_v upon_o ourselves_o i_o say_v upon_o ourselves_o the_o project_n be_v our_o own_o and_o pursue_v without_o acquaint_v any_o body_n with_o our_o aim_n it_o may_v afford_v we_o very_o considerable_a consequence_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o seem_v probable_o reducible_a from_o hence_o that_o however_o the_o chemist_n be_v wont_a to_o talk_v irrational_o enough_o of_o what_o they_o call_v tinctura_fw-la auri_fw-la and_o anima_fw-la auri_fw-la yet_o in_o a_o sober_a sense_n some_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v admit_v i_o say_v some_o such_o thing_n because_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n i_o will_v not_o countenance_v their_o wild_a fancy_n about_o their_o matter_n some_o of_o they_o be_v as_o unintelligible_a as_o the_o peripatetic_n substantial_a form_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n i_o will_v not_o ready_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o more_o noble_a and_o subtle_a corpuscle_n be_v due_o conjoin_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o gold_n consist_v may_v qualify_v that_o matter_n to_o look_v yellow_a to_o resist_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o to_o exhibit_v those_o other_o peculiar_a phaenomena_n that_o discriminate_a gold_n from_o silver_n and_o yet_o these_o noble_a part_n may_v either_o have_v their_o texture_n destroy_v by_o a_o very_a pierce_a menstruum_fw-la or_o by_o a_o great_a congruity_n with_o its_o corpuscle_n then_o with_o those_o of_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o gold_n may_v stick_v more_o close_a to_o the_o former_a and_o by_o their_o mean_n be_v extricate_v and_o draw_v away_o from_o the_o latter_a as_o when_o to_o explain_v my_o meaning_n by_o a_o gross_a example_n the_o corpuscle_n of_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n do_v by_o a_o strict_a coalition_n associate_v themselves_o into_o the_o body_n we_o call_v vermilion_a though_o these_o will_v rise_v together_o in_o sublimatory_n vessel_n without_o be_v divorce_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o will_v act_v in_o many_o case_n as_o one_o physical_a body_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v enough_o among_o chemist_n that_o if_o you_o exquisite_o mix_v with_o it_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n the_o part_n of_o the_o alkaly_n will_v associate_v themselves_o more_o strict_o with_o those_o of_o the_o sulphur_n than_o these_o be_v before_o associate_v with_o those_o of_o the_o mercury_n whereby_o you_o shall_v obtain_v out_o of_o the_o cinnabar_fw-la which_o seem_v intense_o red_a a_o real_a mercury_n that_o will_v look_v like_o fluid_a silver_n and_o this_o example_n prompt_v i_o to_o mind_v you_o pyrophilus_n that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o paragraph_n i_o say_v no_o more_o then_o that_o the_o consequence_n i_o have_v be_v deduce_v may_v probable_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o premise_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o think_v that_o our_o menstruum_fw-la may_v have_v a_o particular_a operation_n upon_o some_o noble_a and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o some_o ting_a part_n of_o the_o gold_n so_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o the_o yellowishness_n of_o that_o rich_a metal_n may_v proceed_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a corpuscle_n of_o that_o colour_n but_o from_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o metal_n as_o in_o our_o late_o mention_a example_n the_o cinnabar_fw-la be_v high_o red_a though_o the_o mercury_n it_o consist_v of_o be_v silver-coloured_n and_o the_o sulphur_n but_o a_o pale_a yellow_a and_o consequent_o the_o whiteness_n and_o other_o change_n produce_v in_o the_o new_a metal_n we_o obtain_v may_v be_v attribute_v not_o to_o the_o extraction_n of_o any_o ting_a particle_n but_o to_o a_o change_n of_o texture_n whereon_o the_o colour_n as_o well_o as_o other_o property_n of_o the_o gold_n do_v depend_v but_o that_o which_o make_v i_o unwilling_a to_o reject_v the_o way_n i_o first_o propose_v of_o
not_o only_o the_o generality_n of_o refiner_n and_o mineralist_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o judicious_a cultivator_n of_o chemistry_n itself_o hold_v gold_n to_o be_v so_o fix_v a_o body_n that_o it_o can_v as_o little_o be_v volatilise_v as_o destroy_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o process_n of_o sublime_v or_o distil_v gold_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o divers_a chemical_a book_n be_v either_o mystical_a or_o unpracticable_a or_o fallacious_a in_o which_o opinion_n i_o think_v they_o not_o much_o mistake_v tho_o this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o persuasion_n even_o of_o some_o critical_a chemist_n yet_o upon_o the_o just_a expectation_n i_o have_v to_o find_v my_o menstruum_fw-la very_o operative_a upon_o gold_n i_o attempt_v and_o find_v a_o way_n to_o elevate_v it_o to_o a_o considerable_a height_n but_o far_o less_o proportion_n of_o additament_n than_o one_o that_o be_v not_o full_o persuade_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o elevate_a gold_n and_o though_o i_o have_v indeed_o find_v by_o two_o or_o three_o several_a liquor_n especial_o the_o aqua_fw-la pugilum_fw-la enigmatical_o describe_v by_o basilius_n that_o the_o fixedness_n of_o gold_n be_v not_o altogether_o invincible_a yet_o i_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o our_o mixture_n touch_v which_o i_o shall_v relate_v to_o you_o the_o easy_a and_o short_a though_o not_o perhaps_o the_o very_o best_a manner_n of_o employ_v it_o we_o take_v then_o the_o fine_a gold_n we_o can_v procure_v and_o have_v either_o granulate_v it_o or_o laminate_v it_o we_o dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o moderate_a heat_n with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o menstruum_fw-la peracutum_fw-la and_o have_v careful_o decant_v the_o solution_n into_o a_o convenient_o size_v retort_n we_o very_o gentle_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n distil_v off_o the_o menstruum_fw-la and_o if_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o elevate_v the_o more_o gold_n we_o either_o pour_v back_o upon_o the_o remain_a substance_n the_o same_o menstruum_fw-la or_o which_o be_v better_o redissolve_v it_o with_o fresh_a the_o liquor_n be_v abstract_v we_o urge_v the_o remain_a matter_n by_o degree_n of_o fire_n and_o in_o no_o strong_a a_o one_o then_o what_o may_v easy_o be_v give_v in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o the_o gold_n will_v be_v elevate_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o retort_n and_o either_o fall_v down_o in_o a_o golden_a colour_a liquor_n into_o the_o receiver_n or_o which_o be_v more_o usual_a fasten_v itself_o to_o the_o top_n and_o neck_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o yellow_a or_o reddish_n sublimate_n and_o sometime_o we_o have_v have_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n enrich_v with_o good_a store_n of_o large_a thin_a crystal_n not_o yellow_a but_o red_a and_o most_o like_a ruby_n very_o glorious_a to_o behold_v though_o even_o these_o be_v take_v out_o and_o suffer_v to_o lie_v a_o due_a time_n in_o the_o open_a air_n will_v loose_v their_o saline_a form_n and_o run_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la into_o a_o liquor_n nor_o see_v i_o any_o cause_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o reaffusion_n of_o fresh_a menstruum_fw-la upon_o the_o dry_a calx_fw-la of_o gold_n that_o stay_v behind_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o metal_n may_v be_v easy_o enough_o make_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o retort_n though_o for_o a_o certain_a reason_n i_o forbear_v to_o prosecute_v the_o experiment_n so_o far_o but_o here_o pyrophilus_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o interpose_v a_o caution_n as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v you_o a_o further_a information_n about_o our_o present_a experiment_n for_o first_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o though_o even_o learned_a chemist_n think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o a_o true_a tincture_n that_o not_o only_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o concrete_a will_v not_o be_v separate_v by_o distillation_n but_o the_o extract_a liquor_n will_v pass_v over_o tinct_a into_o the_o receiver_n yet_o this_o supposition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o able_a man_n may_v in_o some_o case_n deceive_v they_o and_o next_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o whereas_o i_o scruple_n not_o in_o several_a write_n of_o my_o to_o teach_v that_o the_o particle_n of_o solid_a and_o consistent_a body_n be_v not_o always_o unfit_a to_o help_v to_o make_v up_o fluid_a one_o i_o shall_v now_o venture_v to_o say_v further_o that_o even_o a_o liquor_n make_v by_o distillation_n how_o volatile_a soever_o such_o liquor_n may_v be_v think_v may_v in_o part_n consist_v of_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o most_o compact_a and_o ponderous_a body_n in_o the_o world_n now_o to_o manifest_v both_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o show_v you_o withal_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o elsewhere_o teach_v that_o some_o body_n be_v of_o so_o durable_a a_o texture_n that_o their_o minute_n part_n will_v retain_v their_o own_o nature_n notwithstanding_o variety_n of_o disguize_n which_o may_v impose_v not_o only_o upon_o other_o man_n but_o upon_o chemist_n themselves_o i_o will_v add_v that_o to_o prosecute_v the_o experiment_n i_o drop_v into_o the_o yellow_a liquor_n afford_v i_o by_o the_o elevate_v gold_n a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o clean_a run_a mercury_n which_o be_v immediate_o colour_v with_o a_o golden_a colour_a film_n and_o shake_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o till_o the_o menstruum_fw-la will_v guild_v no_o more_o when_o i_o suppose_v the_o gold_n to_o be_v all_o precipitate_v upon_o the_o mercury_n i_o decant_v the_o clarify_v liquor_n and_o mix_v the_o remain_a amalgam_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o of_o gold_n and_o mercury_n with_o several_a time_n its_o weight_n of_o borax_n i_o do_v as_o i_o expect_v by_o melt_v they_o in_o a_o small_a crucible_n easy_o recover_v the_o scatter_a particle_n of_o the_o elevate_v metal_n reduce_v into_o one_o little_a mass_n or_o bede_n of_o corporal_n or_o yellow_a though_o perhaps_o somewhat_o palish_a gold_n but_o yet_o whether_o the_o gold_n that_o tinge_v the_o menstruum_fw-la may_v not_o before_o the_o metal_n be_v reduce_v or_o precipitate_v out_o of_o it_o have_v be_v more_o successful_o apply_v to_o some_o considerable_a purpose_n than_o a_o bare_a solution_n of_o gold_n that_o have_v never_o be_v elevate_v may_v be_v a_o question_n which_o i_o must_v not_o in_o this_o place_n determine_v and_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v try_v about_o our_o elevate_v gold_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o take_v notice_n of_o only_o this_o further_a use_v i_o shall_v here_o make_v of_o this_o experiment_n that_o whereas_o i_o speak_v in_o other_o paper_n as_o if_o there_o may_v be_v a_o volatile_a gold_n in_o some_o oar_n and_o other_o mineral_n where_o the_o mine-man_n do_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o metal_n i_o mention_v such_o a_o thing_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o past_a experiment_n and_o some_o analogy_n and_o therefore_o as_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o adopt_v what_o every_o chemical_a writer_n be_v please_v to_o fancy_v concern_v volatile_a gold_n so_o i_o think_v judicious_a man_n that_o be_v not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o chemical_a operation_n be_v sometime_o too_o forward_o to_o condemn_v the_o chemist_n observation_n not_o because_o their_o opinion_n have_v nothing_o of_o truth_n but_o because_o they_o have_v have_v the_o ill_a luck_n not_o to_o be_v wary_o enough_o propose_v and_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o opinion_n that_o some_o mineral_n have_v a_o volatile_a gold_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o silver_n i_o think_v i_o may_v give_v a_o account_n rational_a enough_o of_o my_o admit_v such_o a_o thing_n by_o explicate_v it_o thus_o that_o as_o in_o our_o experiment_n though_o after_o the_o almost_o total_a abstraction_n of_o the_o menstruum_fw-la the_o remain_a body_n be_v true_a gold_n and_o consequent_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n fix_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o strict_o associate_v with_o some_o volatile_a saline_a particle_n that_o these_o be_v press_v by_o the_o fire_n carry_v up_o along_o with_o they_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o gold_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o mass_n by_o the_o admistion_n of_o borax_n or_o some_o other_o body_n fit_v to_o divorce_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o metal_n from_o those_o that_o will_v elevate_v they_o and_o to_o unite_v they_o into_o grain_n too_o big_a and_o ponderous_a to_o be_v sublime_v so_o in_o some_o mineral_n body_n there_o may_v be_v pretty_a store_n of_o corpuscle_n of_o gold_n so_o minute_n and_o so_o blend_v with_o the_o unfixed_a particle_n that_o they_o will_v be_v carry_v up_o together_o with_o they_o by_o so_o vehement_a a_o heat_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v employ_v to_o bring_v oar_n and_o even_o metalline_a mass_n to_o fusion_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o these_o corpuscle_n of_o gold_n that_o in_o ordinary_a fusion_n fly_v away_o may_v be_v
as_o particular_o that_o notwithstanding_o silver_n be_v a_o body_n so_o fix_v in_o the_o fire_n that_o it_o will_v as_o it_o be_v general_o know_v endure_v the_o cuppel_n itself_o and_o though_o in_o the_o dry_a crystal_n of_o silver_n the_o salt_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o silver_n increase_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o metal_n but_o about_o a_o 4_o h_z or_o a_o 3_o part_n yet_o this_o small_a proportion_n of_o saline_a corpuscle_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v up_o so_o much_o of_o that_o almost_o fix_v of_o body_n that_o more_o than_o once_o we_o have_v have_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o retort_n to_o a_o great_a height_n so_o cover_v over_o with_o the_o metalline_a corpuscle_n that_o the_o glass_n seem_v to_o be_v silver_v over_o and_o can_v hardly_o by_o long_a scrape_n be_v free_v from_o the_o copious_a and_o close_o adhere_v sublimate_n but_o the_o phaenomenon_n that_o i_o chief_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o at_o present_a be_v this_o that_o not_o only_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v concoagulate_v with_o differ_v body_n may_v produce_v very_o differ_v concretes_n but_o the_o same_o numerical_a saline_n corpuscle_n that_o be_v associate_v with_o those_o of_o one_o metal_n have_v already_o produce_v a_o body_n eminent_a in_o one_o taste_n may_v afterward_o be_v free_v from_o that_o body_n compose_v a_o liquor_n eminent_a for_o a_o very_a differ_a taste_n and_o after_o that_o too_o be_v combine_v with_o the_o particle_n of_o another_o metal_n will_v with_o they_o constitute_v a_o body_n of_o a_o very_a eminent_a taste_n as_o opposite_a as_o any_o one_o can_v be_v to_o both_o the_o other_o taste_n and_o yet_o these_o saline_n corpuscle_n if_o instead_o of_o this_o second_o metal_n they_o shall_v be_v associate_v with_o such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o will_v therewith_o exhibit_v again_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o mention_a taste_n to_o prove_v all_o this_o we_o take_v crystal_n of_o refine_a silver_n make_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o though_o these_o crystal_n be_v as_o we_o often_o note_v superlative_o bitter_a yet_o have_v by_o a_o naked_a fire_n extort_a from_o they_o what_o spirit_n we_o can_v and_o find_v that_o as_o we_o expect_v extreme_o acid_n we_o put_v one_o part_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o few_o file_n of_o silver_n of_o which_o it_o ready_o make_v a_o solution_n more_o bitter_a than_o gall_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o distil_a liquor_n we_o pour_v upon_o minium_n and_o though_o whilst_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o the_o crystal_n of_o silver_n commit_v to_o distillation_n it_o do_v with_o that_o metal_n compose_v a_o excessive_o bitter_a substance_n yet_o the_o same_o particle_n be_v loosen_a from_o that_o metal_n and_o associate_v with_o those_o of_o the_o lead_n do_v with_o they_o constitute_v a_o solution_n which_o by_o evaporation_n afford_v we_o a_o saccharum_n saturni_n or_o a_o vitriol_n sweet_a as_o sugar_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n we_o vary_v the_o experiment_n have_v in_o a_o naked_a fire_n distil_v some_o dry_a saccharum_n saturni_n make_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la the_o little_a liquor_n that_o come_v over_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o body_n that_o afford_v it_o be_v so_o strong_a a_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n that_o for_o several_a hour_n the_o receiver_n be_v fill_v with_o red_a fume_n and_o though_o the_o smoke_a liquor_n be_v huge_o sharp_a yet_o part_n of_o it_o be_v pour_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o its_o own_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la in_o which_o we_o perceive_v not_o any_o taste_n do_v at_o length_n for_o it_o wrought_v but_o very_o slow_o exhibit_v some_o little_a grain_n of_o a_o saccharine_n vitriol_n but_o the_o other_o part_n be_v put_v upon_o file_n of_o silver_n fall_v upon_o it_o immediate_o with_o noise_n and_o store_n of_o smoke_n and_o a_o while_n after_o concoagulate_v with_o part_n of_o it_o which_o it_o have_v dissolve_v into_o a_o salt_n excessive_o bitter_a experiment_n ix_o the_o artificial_a transmutation_n of_o body_n be_v as_o the_o rare_a and_o difficult_a production_n so_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o useful_a effect_n of_o humane_a skill_n and_o power_n not_o only_o the_o clear_a instance_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v diligent_o seek_v for_o and_o prize_v but_o even_o the_o probability_n of_o effect_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a change_n of_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v especial_o if_o the_o version_n hope_v for_o be_v to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o body_n of_o primordial_a texture_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o and_o such_o body_n as_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o bulk_n and_o by_o their_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o of_o the_o mix_v body_n here_o below_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o those_o that_o we_o man_n have_v the_o most_o immediate_o to_o do_v with_o invite_v by_o these_o consideration_n pyrophilus_n i_o shall_v venture_v to_o give_v you_o the_o account_n of_o some_o observation_n and_o trial_n about_o the_o transmute_v of_o water_n into_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a as_o i_o wish_v and_o as_o i_o hope_v by_o god_n blessing_n to_o make_v it_o the_o first_o occasion_n afford_v i_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n about_o this_o matter_n be_v my_o be_v consult_v by_o a_o gentleman_n a_o ancient_a chemist_n but_o not_o at_o all_o a_o philosopher_n who_o relate_v to_o i_o how_o much_o he_o have_v with_o the_o wont_a success_n of_o such_o attempt_n labour_v after_o the_o grand_fw-fr arcana_fw-la complain_v to_o i_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o employ_v great_a quantity_n of_o purify_a rain-water_n he_o obtain_v from_o it_o much_o less_o than_o he_o wish_v of_o the_o substance_n that_o he_o look_v for_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o a_o certain_a whitish_a excrementitious_a matter_n which_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o this_o give_v i_o the_o curiosity_n first_o to_o desire_v a_o sight_n of_o it_o in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o throw_v it_o away_o which_o by_o good_a fortune_n he_o have_v not_o and_o then_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o unexpected_a plenty_n and_o some_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o to_o ask_v he_o some_o question_n which_o be_v requisite_a and_o sufficient_a to_o persuade_v i_o that_o this_o residenee_n come_v not_o from_o accidental_a foulness_n of_o the_o water_n nor_o of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v receive_v in_o this_o i_o afterward_o often_o think_v of_o and_o indeed_o it_o may_v just_o enough_o awaken_v some_o suspicion_n that_o the_o little_a mote_n that_o have_v be_v sometime_o observe_v to_o appear_v numerous_a enough_o in_o pure_a rain_n water_n whilst_o it_o be_v distil_v may_v not_o be_v mere_o accidental_a but_o real_o produce_v as_o well_o as_o exhibit_v by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o fire_n i_o think_v it_o then_o worth_a while_n to_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a far_o and_o have_v put_v a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o distil_a rainwater_n in_o a_o clean_a glass_n body_n and_o fit_v it_o with_o a_o head_n and_o a_o receiver_n i_o suffer_v it_o to_o stand_v in_o a_o digestive_a furnace_n till_o by_o the_o gentle_a heat_n thereof_o the_o water_n be_v total_o abstract_v and_o the_o vessel_n leave_v dry_a which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o sand_n i_o find_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n all_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o white_a but_o not_o so_o very_o white_a substance_n which_o be_v scrape_v off_o with_o a_o knife_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o fine_a earth_n in_o which_o i_o perceive_v no_o manifest_a taste_n and_o which_o in_o a_o word_n by_o several_a quality_n seem_v to_o be_v earth_n this_o encourage_v i_o to_o redistill_v the_o rain-water_n in_o the_o same_o glass_n body_n who_o bottom_n when_o the_o water_n be_v all_o draw_v off_o afford_v i_o more_o of_o the_o like_a earth_n but_o though_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o experiment_n and_o my_o have_v for_o great_a caution_n try_v it_o all_o the_o while_n in_o a_o new_a glass_n that_o have_v not_o be_v employ_v before_o to_o other_o use_n confirm_v i_o much_o in_o my_o conjecture_n that_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v will_v scarce_o be_v pretend_v that_o so_o insipid_a a_o liquor_n as_o rain-water_n shall_v in_o so_o gentle_a a_o heat_n dissolve_v the_o most_o close_a and_o almost_o indestructible_a body_n of_o glass_n itself_o which_o such_o corrosive_a menstruum_n as_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o leave_v unharmed_a the_o earthy_a powder_n i_o obtain_v from_o already_o distil_v rain_n water_n may_v be_v a_o transmutation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o water_n into_o that_o substance_n yet_o have_v unhappy_o lose_v part_n of_o my_o powder_n and_o consume_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o i_o keep_v a_o little_a by_o i_o which_o you_o may_v yet_o see_v i_o shall_v till_o
not_o allow_v that_o title_n to_o fire_n which_o he_o style_v the_o artificial_a death_n of_o thing_n water_n itself_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o earth_n indeed_o if_o that_o acute_a chemist_n be_v now_o alive_a and_o have_v such_o a_o immortal_a liquor_n as_o he_o describe_v his_o alkahe_a to_o be_v i_o will_v glad_o put_v he_o upon_o try_v whether_o that_o menstruum_fw-la will_v reduce_v our_o white_a earth_n into_o water_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o probability_n of_o that_o then_o that_o such_o reproduced_a water_n be_v just_a what_o it_o be_v before_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o earth_n again_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o say_v that_o since_o these_o body_n be_v mutual_o convertible_a into_o one_o another_o and_o as_o to_o the_o version_n of_o water_n into_o earth_n by_o a_o seem_o slight_a operation_n they_o be_v not_o either_o of_o they_o ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a element_n much_o less_o the_o sole_a matter_n of_o all_o tangible_a body_n but_o only_o two_o of_o the_o primordial_a and_o of_o the_o most_o obvious_a schematism_n of_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o universal_a matter_n which_o as_o it_o come_v to_o have_v its_o minute_n particle_n associate_v after_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n may_v by_o a_o change_n of_o their_o texture_n and_o motion_n constitute_v with_o the_o same_o corpuscle_n sometime_o water_n and_o sometime_o earth_n but_o pyrophilus_n to_o leave_v these_o reflection_n to_o return_v to_o the_o bold_a conjecture_n that_o they_o be_v ground_v on_o though_o if_o i_o have_v leisure_n and_o indulgence_n enough_o i_o can_v i_o confess_v add_v many_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o some_o of_o those_o thought_n author_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o wonder_v that_o whilst_o i_o be_v mention_v the_o many_o particular_n that_o seem_v to_o evince_v the_o change_n of_o water_n into_o earth_n i_o shall_v let_v fall_v some_o word_n that_o intimate_v a_o diffidence_n about_o it_o for_o to_o disguise_v nothing_o unto_o you_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o have_v in_o spite_n of_o a_o unusual_a care_n unlucky_o lose_v a_o whole_a paper_n of_o the_o powder_n i_o have_v make_v myself_o and_o have_v unexpected_o be_v oblige_v to_o remove_v from_o my_o furnace_n before_o i_o have_v make_v half_o the_o trial_n i_o judge_v requisite_a in_o so_o nice_a a_o case_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o lay_v aside_o all_o my_o scruple_n for_o 1._o i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o the_o untransmute_v rain_n water_n by_o the_o deposition_n of_o so_o much_o terrestrial_a matter_n be_v grow_v light_a in_o specie_fw-la then_o before_o or_o sharp_a in_o taste_n next_o i_o will_v be_v thorough_o satisfy_v which_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o follower_n of_o angelus_n sala_n have_v confident_o enough_o write_v whether_o and_o how_o far_o insipid_a liquor_n as_o rain_v water_n be_v may_v or_o may_v not_o work_v as_o menstruum_n upon_o stone_n or_o earthy_a body_n not_o to_o question_v whether_o the_o particle_n of_o rain_n water_n may_v not_o by_o their_o mutual_a attrition_n or_o some_o other_o action_n upon_o one_o another_o be_v reduce_v into_o shape_v and_o size_n fit_a to_o compose_v such_o a_o menstruum_fw-la as_o the_o liquor_n be_v not_o before_o as_o in_o divers_a plant_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v nourish_v only_o with_o water_n the_o sap_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o sharp_a taste_n and_o great_a penetrancy_n and_o activity_n of_o part_n 2._o it_o be_v also_o fit_a to_o know_v whether_o the_o glass_n body_n wherein_o all_o the_o distillation_n be_v make_v do_v loose_a of_o its_o weight_n any_o thing_n near_o so_o much_o as_o the_o obtain_a powder_n amount_v to_o over_o and_o above_o the_o decrement_n of_o weight_n which_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o heat_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o glass_n in_o case_n it_o appear_v by_o another_o glass_n keep_v empty_a in_o a_o equal_a heat_n and_o for_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o glass_n lose_v by_o such_o operation_n any_o thing_n worth_a reckon_n and_o it_o be_v also_o not_o impertinent_a to_o try_v whether_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o obtain_v a_o powder_n be_v the_o same_o in_o specie_fw-la with_o that_o of_o the_o glass_n wherein_o the_o distillation_n be_v make_v for_o that_o be_v differ_v but_o about_o a_o 5_o part_n from_o the_o weight_n of_o crystalline_a glass_n i_o late_o mention_v which_o scruple_n and_o some_o of_o the_o former_a i_o may_v have_v prevent_v if_o i_o have_v have_v convenient_a metalline_a vessel_n wherein_o to_o make_v the_o distillation_n instead_o of_o glass_n one_o 3._o i_o can_v wish_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v more_o demonstrable_o determine_v what_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n take_v for_o grant_v as_o it_o appear_v indeed_o high_o probable_a that_o distil_a rain_n water_n be_v a_o perfect_o homogeneous_a body_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o divers_a suspicion_n may_v be_v suggest_v about_o its_o transmutation_n into_o earth_n and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v be_v as_o a_o very_a strange_a thing_n so_o a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a difficulty_n to_o conceive_v how_o a_o perfect_o and_o exquisite_o homogeneous_a matter_n shall_v without_o any_o addition_n or_o any_o seminal_a and_o plastic_a principle_n be_v bring_v to_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o much_o more_o specific_a gravity_n than_o itself_o since_o we_o see_v that_o no_o aggregate_v we_o can_v make_v of_o body_n but_o aequiponderant_a in_o specie_fw-la with_o water_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o convention_n grow_v specifical_o heavy_a than_o it_o 4._o have_v have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o try_v whether_o corrosive_a liquor_n will_v work_v upon_o our_o white_a powder_n i_o find_v that_o not_o only_o good_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n will_v corrode_v it_o but_o strong_a and_o deflegm_v spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v ready_o work_v upon_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o heat_n though_o not_o without_o hiss_v and_o exciting_a great_a store_n of_o bubble_n as_o i_o have_v know_v such_o menstruum_n do_v when_o put_v upon_o lapis_fw-la stellaris_fw-la or_o ossifragus_n or_o some_o such_o soft_a stone_n as_o if_o that_o so_o much_o defaecate_v rain_n water_n actuate_v by_o heat_n have_v resolve_v some_o of_o the_o loose_a corpuscle_n of_o the_o sand_n or_o stone_n that_o together_o with_o some_o salt_n compose_v common_a glass_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o some_o petrify_a water_n that_o some_o of_o the_o body_n i_o take_v up_o and_o which_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v petrify_v be_v but_o crust_v over_o with_o stone_n that_o seem_v generate_v but_o by_o the_o successive_a apposition_n of_o stony_a particle_n that_o lie_v invisible_o mingle_v with_o the_o run_a water_n stick_v in_o their_o passage_n to_o the_o convenient_o dispose_v body_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o stream_n way_n but_o yet_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o when_o i_o suffer_v this_o mixture_n to_o settle_v as_o much_o of_o the_o powder_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liquor_n as_o if_o that_o have_v rather_o fret_v then_o dissolve_v i●_n and_o that_o not_o because_o the_o menstruum_fw-la be_v overcharge_v or_o glut_v as_o i_o find_v by_o put_v in_o afterward_o several_a fresh_a parcel_n of_o powder_n which_o it_o ready_o fall_v upon_o not_o without_o noise_n and_o froth_n nor_o must_v i_o forget_v that_o sometime_o i_o have_v excite_v such_o a_o ebullition_n by_o pour_v the_o same_o liquor_n upon_o the_o earthy_a part_n of_o wood-ash_n several_a time_n wash_v in_o boil_a water_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o afterward_o somewhat_o suspect_v there_o may_v remain_v some_o little_a adhere_a alkaly_n which_o may_v occasion_v those_o bubble_n notwithstanding_o that_o both_o i_o and_o another_o who_o i_o also_o invite_v to_o taste_v it_o take_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v quite_o saltlesse_a i_o may_v pyrophilus_n add_v that_o sometime_o also_o i_o think_v i_o find_v this_o powder_n which_o yet_o likewise_o sometime_o happen_v to_o i_o with_o the_o late_o mention_v earth_n of_o wood-ash_n somewhat_o gritty_a between_o my_o tooth_n and_o subjoin_v divers_a other_o particular_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o tedious_a to_o mention_v to_o you_o all_o the_o doubt_n and_o consideration_n that_o have_v occur_v to_o i_o about_o the_o recite_v change_n of_o water_n into_o earth_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o hinder_v i_o from_o give_v you_o the_o historical_a account_n i_o have_v set_v down_o since_o to_o some_o of_o my_o scruple_n i_o can_v here_o give_v plausible_a answer_n but_o that_o i_o can_v do_v it_o in_o few_o word_n and_o if_o any_o part_n of_o our_o white_a powder_n prove_v to_o be_v true_a earth_n no_o body_n perhaps_o yet_o know_v to_o what_o the_o experiment_n may_v lead_v sagacious_a man_n and_o whether_o
in_o a_o strict_a sense_n it_o be_v true_a earth_n or_o no_o yet_o the_o phaenomena_n that_o be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o production_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v this_o 9_o experiment_n a_o place_n among_o the_o other_o of_o the_o same_o decad_n with_o which_o it_o be_v associate_v for_o since_o out_o of_o a_o substance_n that_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v elementary_a and_o homogeneous_a and_o which_o manifest_o be_v fluid_a transparent_a much_o light_a in_o specie_fw-la then_o earth_n moist_a and_o fugitive_n there_o be_v artificial_o generate_v or_o obtain_v a_o substance_n consistent_a white_a and_o consequent_o opacous_a comparative_o ponderous_a dry_a and_o not_o at_o all_o fugitive_n the_o alteration_n be_v so_o great_a and_o effect_v in_o so_o simple_a a_o way_n that_o it_o can_v but_o afford_v we_o a_o considerable_a instance_n of_o what_o the_o vary_a texture_n of_o the_o minute_n part_n may_v perform_v in_o a_o matter_n confess_o similar_v and_o if_o frequent_o distil_v rain_n water_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v homogeneous_a our_o experiment_n will_v at_o least_o show_v as_o better_o than_o perhaps_o any_o have_v yet_o do_v how_o little_a we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v what_o the_o chemist_n and_o other_o tell_v we_o when_o they_o pretend_v manifest_o to_o exhibit_v to_o we_o homogeneous_a principle_n and_o elementary_a body_n and_o how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o be_v certain_a when_o a_o body_n be_v absolute_o iiresoluble_a into_o specifical_o differ_v substance_n and_o consequent_o what_o be_v the_o determinate_a number_n of_o the_o perfect_o simple_a ingredient_n of_o body_n suppose_v that_o such_o there_o be_v though_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o my_o only_a aim_n be_v not_o to_o relate_v what_o have_v be_v do_v but_o to_o procure_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o obtain_v substance_n be_v by_o the_o rain_n water_n dissolve_v out_o of_o the_o glass_n this_o will_n both_o prove_v a_o noble_a and_o surprise_v instance_n of_o what_o may_v be_v one_o by_o insipid_a menstruum_n even_o upon_o body_n that_o be_v just_o reckon_v among_o the_o compact_a and_o most_o indissoluble_a that_o we_o know_v of_o and_o may_v afford_v we_o many_o other_o considerable_a hint_n that_o have_v be_v partly_o intimate_v already_o and_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o powder_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a elementary_a earth_n or_o not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v real_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o water_n itself_o it_o may_v prove_v a_o magnale_fw-la in_o nature_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n than_o will_v be_v present_o foresee_v and_o may_v make_v the_o alchemist_n hope_n of_o turn_v other_o metal_n into_o gold_n appear_v less_o wild_a since_o that_o by_o experimental_o evince_v that_o two_o such_o difficult_a quality_n to_o be_v introduce_v into_o a_o body_n be_v considerable_a degree_n of_o fixity_n &_o weight_n who_o requisitenesse_n to_o the_o make_n of_o gold_n be_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a thing_n that_o have_v keep_v i_o from_o easy_o expect_v to_o find_v the_o attempt_n of_o alchemist_n successful_a may_v without_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o homogeneous_a matter_n be_v generate_v in_o it_o by_o vary_v the_o texture_n of_o its_o part_n i_o will_v not_o now_o adventure_v to_o add_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o i_o have_v be_v attempt_v about_o the_o transmute_v without_o additament_n of_o pure_a alkalizate_a salt_n into_o earth_n because_o i_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v whether_o the_o trial_n will_v answer_v my_o hope_n for_o i_o do_v not_o yet_o call_v they_o my_o expectation_n but_o upon_o this_o subject_n of_o transmutation_n i_o can_v if_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o another_o treatise_n tell_v you_o something_o about_o the_o change_n that_o may_v be_v wrought_v upon_o high_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o will_v perchance_o make_v you_o think_v of_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n less_o infeasible_a for_o whereas_o it_o be_v a_o know_a thing_n that_o that_o spirituous_a liquor_n be_v kindle_v and_o that_o if_o you_o please_v by_o other_o spirit_n of_o wine_n actual_o fire_v will_v for_o aught_o appear_v burn_v all_o away_o that_o be_v be_v total_o turn_v into_o flame_n if_o i_o dare_v rely_v in_o so_o important_a a_o case_n on_o a_o couple_n of_o trial_n whilst_o i_o hope_v for_o a_o opportunity_n of_o make_v far_a one_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o by_o a_o way_n unthought_a on_o that_o i_o know_v of_o by_o any_o body_n i_o have_v without_o any_o addition_n obtain_v from_o such_o spirit_n of_o wine_n as_o be_v kindle_v in_o a_o spoon_n will_v flame_v all_o away_o without_o leave_v the_o least_o drop_n behind_o it_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o downright_a incombustible_a phlegm_n and_o by_o another_o way_n mention_v indeed_o by_o helmont_n but_o not_o teach_v to_o almost_o any_o of_o his_o reader_n some_o ingenious_a person_n that_o you_o know_v and_o esteem_v work_v by_o my_o direction_n but_o without_o know_v what_o each_o other_o be_v do_v do_v both_o of_o they_o reduce_v considerable_a quantity_n of_o high_a rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o will_v before_o have_v burn_v all_o away_o into_o a_o liquor_n that_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n phlegm_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v as_o well_o by_o my_o own_o taste_n as_o by_o the_o trial_n i_o order_v to_o be_v make_v be_v force_v myself_o to_o be_v most_o common_o absent_a from_o which_o change_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o at_o first_o liquid_a splrit_n into_o phlegm_n it_o seem_v deducible_a that_o the_o same_o portion_n of_o matter_n which_o by_o be_v kindle_v may_v be_v turn_v all_o into_o fire_n may_v be_v by_o another_o way_n of_o handle_v turn_v into_o phlegm_n or_o water_n and_o this_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o without_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o any_o visible_a body_n but_o one_o so_o extreme_o dry_a as_o due_o prepare_v salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o that_o itself_o be_v not_o so_o indispensable_o necessary_a to_o the_o obtain_n of_o phlegm_n out_o of_o total_o inflammable_a spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o that_o as_o i_o be_v say_v i_o do_v by_o another_o way_n obtain_v that_o dull_a liquor_n without_o employ_v the_o salt_n or_o any_o other_o visible_a body_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o make_v a_o scruple_n to_o entertain_v you_o any_o long_o with_o extravagance_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v sure_a you_o will_v contain_v your_o smile_n i_o will_v add_v for_o conclusion_n that_o if_o i_o have_v have_v time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o furnish_v myself_o with_o any_o quantity_n of_o that_o water_n i_o have_v it_o in_o my_o thought_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o will_v have_v afford_v i_o such_o a_o terrestrial_a substance_n as_o rain_v water_n have_v do_v and_o thereby_o have_v undergo_v a_o new_a and_o further_a metamorphosis_n the_o x._o experiment_n there_o be_v one_o experiment_n more_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a phaenomena_n of_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o discourse_n where_o i_o particular_o mention_v they_o and_o yet_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o little_a treatise_n with_o the_o recitation_n of_o the_o experiment_n itself_o not_o only_o because_o divers_a of_o the_o phaenomena_n do_v eminent_o belong_v to_o our_o present_a subject_n but_o because_o i_o have_v scarce_o meet_v with_o any_o experiment_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o design_n i_o have_v of_o show_v before_o i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n what_o great_a and_o sudden_a production_n and_o destruction_n of_o quality_n may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o ingredient_n even_o among_o liquor_n themselves_o and_o such_o too_o as_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v both_o of_o they_o simple_a and_o homogeneous_a and_o incapable_a of_o putrefaction_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o notable_a alteration_n of_o quality_n even_o seem_o slight_a and_o easy_a mixture_n can_v perform_v among_o body_n both_o of_o they_o fluid_a as_o well_o as_o among_o those_o that_o be_v either_o both_o of_o they_o stable_n or_o one_o of_o they_o stable_n and_o the_o other_o consistent_a take_v then_o of_o good_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o will_v burn_v all_o away_o equal_a part_n not_o in_o quantity_n but_o in_o weight_n put_v they_o together_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o have_v place_v the_o mixture_n in_o a_o bolt-head_n or_o glass_n egg_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n and_o careful_o stop_v it_o with_o a_o cork_n and_o hard_a wax_n set_v the_o vessel_n in_o a_o moderate_a heat_n to_o digest_v for_o a_o competent_a while_n two_o or_o three_o week_n may_v do_v well_o then_o pour_v out_o the_o mixture_n into_o a_o tall_a glass_n cucurbite_n to_o which_o lute_n on_o a_o head_n and_o a_o receiver_n with_o extraordinary_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o avolation_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o will_v be_v very_o subtle_a
can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o black_a substance_n will_v easy_o if_o at_o all_o be_v bring_v i_o say_v not_o to_o flame_v but_o to_o burn_v nor_o that_o it_o have_v any_o discernible_a taste_n though_o both_o the_o liquor_n from_o who_o mixture_n it_o be_v obtain_v have_v exceee_o strong_a and_o pungent_a taste_n 7._o and_o whereas_o both_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v each_o of_o they_o more_o ready_o than_o most_o liquor_n that_o be_v yet_o know_v mingle_v with_o common_a water_n and_o diffuse_v itself_o therein_o i_o observe_v that_o this_o pitchy_a mass_n if_o the_o distillation_n have_v be_v continue_v till_o it_o be_v perfect_o dry_a will_v not_o that_o i_o can_v perceive_v dissolve_v in_o common_a water_n for_o very_a many_o hour_n and_o if_o i_o much_o misremember_v not_o for_o some_o day_n 8._o and_o last_o whereas_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v both_o of_o they_o distil_a liquor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o exceed_v volatile_a and_o fugitive_n yet_o the_o black_a mass_n produce_v by_o they_o be_v so_o far_o fix_v that_o i_o can_v not_o make_v it_o rise_v by_o a_o considerable_o strong_a and_o last_a fire_n that_o will_v have_v raise_v a_o much_o more_o sluggish_a body_n than_o the_o heavy_a of_o those_o that_o concur_v to_o produce_v it_o the_o remain_a particular_n that_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o this_o experiment_n belong_v to_o another_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o mention_v they_o in_o this_o nor_o shall_v i_o at_o present_a add_v any_o new_a phaenomena_n to_o those_o i_o have_v already_o recite_v those_o fresh_o mention_v experiment_n and_o those_o that_o precede_v it_o be_v even_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o four_o observation_n i_o have_v deliver_v before_o they_o sufficient_a to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n i_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o for_o in_o the_o experiment_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o it_o can_v well_o be_v pretend_v or_o at_o least_o not_o well_o prove_v that_o any_o substantial_a form_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n i_o have_v recite_v for_o in_o most_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v case_n beside_o that_o in_o the_o body_n we_o employ_v the_o seminal_a virtue_n if_o they_o have_v any_o before_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v such_o as_o those_o i_o argue_v with_o will_v account_v to_o be_v factitious_a body_n artificial_o produce_v by_o chemical_a operation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o more_o manifest_a that_o in_o the_o production_n of_o these_o effect_n there_o intervene_v a_o local_a motion_n and_o change_v of_o texture_n by_o these_o operation_n then_o it_o be_v inevident_a and_o precarious_a that_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o school_n fancy_v substantial_a form_n to_o be_v since_o it_o be_v in_o these_o new_a experiment_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o new_a particle_n of_o matter_n or_o the_o recess_n or_o expulsion_n of_o some_o preaexistent_a one_o or_o which_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a way_n by_o the_o transposition_n of_o minute_n part_n yet_o without_o quite_o exclude_v the_o other_o two_o that_o no_o more_o skilful_a a_o chemist_n than_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o produce_v by_o art_n a_o not_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o such_o change_n of_o quality_n that_o more_o notable_a one_o be_v not_o ordinary_o present_v we_o by_o nature_n where_o she_o be_v presume_v to_o work_v by_o the_o help_n of_o substantial_a form_n i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v probable_a that_o the_o same_o catholic_n and_o fertile_a principle_n motion_n bulk_n shape_n and_o texture_n of_o the_o minute_n part_n of_o matter_n may_v under_o the_o guidance_n of_o nature_n who_o law_n the_o modern_a peripatetic_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o alwise_a god_n suffice_v likewise_o to_o produce_v those_o other_o quality_n of_o natural_a body_n of_o which_o we_o have_v not_o give_v particular_a instance_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la praef._n p._n 11._o l._n ult_n read_v aim_n praef_n p._n 13._o l._n 13._o r._n perhaps_o p._n 68_o l._n 13._o r._n destroy_v p._n 130_o l._n 14._o r._n pear_n p._n 146._o l._n 20._o r._n principle_n p._n 247._o l._n 25._o r._n fleurs_fw-fr p._n 231._o l._n 15._o r._n it_o p._n 325._o l._n 6._o a_o comma_n at_o inflammable_a p._n 337._o l._n 7._o r._n of_o p._n 411._o l._n 7._o r._n former_a former_a nego_fw-la tibi_fw-la ullam_fw-la esse_fw-la formam_fw-la robis_fw-la notam_fw-la ple●è_fw-la &_o planè_fw-la nostrámque_fw-la scientiam_fw-la esse_fw-la umbram_fw-la in_o sole_a scal●ger_n ●f_a who_o confession_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n more_o be_v cite_v hereafter_o hereafter_o cardan_n contradict_v 9_o lib._n 2._o tract_n 5._o a_o put_fw-mi schenckium_fw-la schenckium_fw-la this_o memorable_a accident_n happen_v to_o a_o senator_n of_o b●rne_n who_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o experience_a fabricius_n hildanus_n that_o give_v a_o long_a account_n of_o it_o to_o the_o learned_a horstius_n among_o who_o observation_n it_o be_v extant_a lib._n 2._o observe_v 35._o who_o ascribe_v the_o indolence_n of_o the_o part_n whilst_o uncompress_v to_o some_o slimy_a juice_n familiar_a enough_o to_o those_o tendinous_a part_n wherein_o the_o glassy_a fragment_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bed_v bed_v in_o those_o note_n about_o occult_a qualitle_n where_o the_o deleterious_a faculty_n attribute_v to_o diamond_n be_v consider_v consider_v since_o the_o write_n of_o this_o the_o author_n find_v that_o some_o of_o the_o eminent_a of_o the_o modern_a schoolman_n themselves_o have_v be_v as_o well_o as_o he_o unsatisfied_a with_o the_o aristotelian_a definition_n of_o quality_n concern_v which_o not_o to_o mention_v revius_n a_o learned_a protestant_n annotator_n upon_o sua●ez_n ariaga_n say_v disp_n 5._o sect_n 2._o sub_n 1._o per_fw-la haec_fw-la n●hil_fw-la explicatur_fw-la nam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la esse_fw-la qual_a dices_fw-la habere_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la bone_fw-la circulus_fw-la qualitas_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la sit_fw-la qualis_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la qualem_fw-la est_fw-la habere_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la and_o even_o the_o famous_a jesuit_n suarez_n though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o confess_v that_o it_o leave_v the_o proper_a notion_n of_o quality_n as_o obscure_v to_o we_o as_o before_o quae_fw-la d●finitio_fw-la say_v he_o licèt_fw-la ●a_n ration●_n essent●alis_fw-la videatur_fw-la quod_fw-la detur_fw-la per_fw-la habitudinem_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la formalem_fw-la quem_fw-la omnis_fw-la fo●ma_fw-la ess●●tialiter_fw-la respicit_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la spectat_fw-la aquè_fw-fr obscura_fw-la nobis_fw-la manet_fw-la propria_fw-la ratio_fw-la qualitatis_fw-la suarez_n disputat_fw-la metaphysic_n 42._o but_o hurtadus_n ●n_o his_o metaphysical_a disputation_n speak_v mo●e_n bold_o tell_v we_o roundly_o that_o it_o be_v non_fw-la tam_fw-la definitio_fw-la quam_fw-la inanis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la nugatio_fw-la which_o make_v i_o the_o mo●e_n wonder_n that_o a_o famous_a cartesian_a who_o i_o forbear_v to_o name_n shall_v content_v himself_o to_o give_v we_o such_o a_o insignificant_a or_o ●t_z least_o superficial_a definition_n of_o quality_n quality_n an_v metaph._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 8._o 8._o aromat_n hist_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 29._o the_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la solutiva_fw-la ligon_n history_n of_o barbados_n pag._n 67.68_o 67.68_o see_v nicholaus_fw-la monardes_n under_o the_o title_n fabae_fw-la purgatrice_n purgatrice_n vincent_n le_fw-fr blanck_n survey_n of_o the_o world_n part._n 2._o p._n 260._o 260._o the_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o form●_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v place_v before_o this_o forego_n section_n the_o historical_a part._n formarum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la est_fw-la rudis_fw-la con●usa_fw-la nec_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neque_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la formae_fw-la substantialis_fw-la speciem_fw-la recipi_fw-la in_o intellectum_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la usquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la j.c._n scalig._n formae_fw-la substantiales_fw-la sunt_fw-la incognitae_fw-la nobis_fw-la quia_fw-la insensile_n ideo_fw-la per_fw-la qualitates_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la principia_fw-la immediatae_fw-la transmutationis_fw-la exprimuntur_fw-la aquinas_n ad_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la generate_fw-la &_o corrupt_a in_o hac_fw-la humanae_fw-la mentis_fw-la caligine_fw-la aequè_fw-la forma_fw-la ignis_fw-la ac_fw-la magnetis_fw-la nobis_fw-la igno●a_fw-la est_fw-la sennertus_fw-la sennertus_fw-la nego_fw-la tibi_fw-la vil●m_fw-la esse_fw-la formam_fw-la nobis_fw-la notam_fw-la plenè_fw-la &_o planè_fw-la nostramque_fw-la scientiam_fw-la esse_fw-la umbram_fw-la in_o sole_fw-la scalig._n scalig._n nomina_fw-la tu_fw-la lapidis_fw-la q●i_fw-la quo●idie_fw-la tuis_fw-la oculis_fw-la observatur_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o phyllida_n solus_fw-la habeto_fw-la seal_n contra_fw-la card._n card._n aristotle_n speak_v of_o anaxagoras_n in_o the_o first_o ch._n of_o the_o last_o book_n of_o his_o physics_n have_v this_o passage_n dicit_fw-la anaxagoras_n cum_fw-la omne_fw-la simul_fw-la essent_fw-la atque_fw-la qu●escere●t_fw-la tempore_fw-la infinito_fw-la mentem_fw-la movisse_fw-la a●_n segregasse_n segregasse_n epicurus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pythocles_n pythocles_n the_o sceptical_a chemist_n chemist_n see_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr gen._n &_o cor._n t._n 80._o idem_fw-la corpus_fw-la say_v he_o there_o qua●quam_fw-la continuum_fw-la alias_o liquidum_fw-la alias_o concretum_fw-la videmus_fw-la non_fw-la divisione_n aut_fw-la compositione_n hoc_fw-la passum_fw-la aut_fw-la conversione_n aut_fw-la attactu_fw-la sicuti_fw-la democritus_n asserit_fw-la nam_fw-la neque_fw-la transpositione_n neque_fw-la naturae_fw-la demutatione_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la liquido_fw-la concretum_fw-la evadere_fw-la solet_fw-la solet_fw-la georg_n agricola_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi metal_n lib._n 12._o p._n 462._o 462._o g._n agricola_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi metallica_fw-la lib._n 12._o 12._o in_o the_o essay_n about_o thing_n suppose_v to_o be_v spontaneous_o generate_v generate_v parchas_n pilgr_n part_n the_o first_o p._n 152._o 152._o the_o passage_n which_o be_v long_o i_o do_v not_o here_o transcribe_v have_v have_v occasion_n to_o do_v it_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v extant_a lib._n 5._o c●p._n 21._o and_o at_o the_o close_a of_o his_o narrative_n he_o subjoin_v non_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la quisquam_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dubitet_fw-la cum_fw-la infinitos_fw-la ●estes_fw-la habeat_fw-la brasilta_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n flo●a_fw-la sinensis_fw-la o●_n traite_n des_fw-fr flerus_n etc._n etc._n under_o the_o title_n lozmeoques_fw-la lozmeoques_fw-la contain_v some_o advice_n and_o direction_n for_o the_o write_n of_o a_o experimental_a natural_a history_n history_n these_o two_o leave_n be_v to_o be_v place_v immediate_o before_o the_o 271_o page_n page_n the_o preface_n here_o mention_v be_v that_o premiss_v to_o the_o tract_n entitle_v s●me_v specimen_n of_o a_o attempt_n to_o make_v ●●mical_a experiment_n useful_a to_o illustrate_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o corposcula●_n philosophy_n philosophy_n see_v the_o sceptical_a chemist_n chemist_n though_o this_o vii_o experiment_n be_v considerable_a and_o very_a pertinent_a the_o author_n think_v fit_a to_o mention_v it_o such_o as_o it_o be_v here_o deliver_v when_o he_o write_v but_o to_o a_o private_a friend_n yet_o after_o he_o be_v induce_v to_o publish_v these_o paper_n it_o be_v the_o now_o rage_a plague_n which_o drive_v he_o from_o the_o accommodation_n requisite_a to_o his_o purpose_n that_o frustrate_v the_o design_n he_o have_v of_o first_o repeat_v that_o part_n of_o the_o experiment_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o gold_n for_o as_o for_o that_o part_n which_o teach_v the_o volatilization_n of_o it_o he_o have_v try_v that_o often_o enough_o before_o before_o what_o be_v here_o deliver_v may_v be_v for_o the_o main_a verify_v by_o what_o the_o reader_n will_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o follow_v xth._n experiment_n though_o that_o be_v not_o it_o which_o the_o author_n mean_v mean_v of_o the_o possible_a way_n of_o turn_v liquor_n into_o consistent_a body_n by_o bend_v break_v twist_a and_o by_o otherwise_o change_v the_o texture_n of_o the_o liquor_n see_v more_o particular_o the_o history_n of_o fluidity_n and_o firmness_n publishd_a by_o the_o author_n