Selected quad for the lemma: fire_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n air_n part_n water_n 4,807 5 6.6392 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35975 A discourse concerning the vegetation of plants spoken by Sir Kenelme Digby at Greshan College on the 23 of January, 1660 [i.e. 1661] : at a meeting for promoting the philosophical knowledge by experiments. Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665. 1661 (1661) Wing D1433; ESTC R31325 19,024 102

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

earthy_a part_n deprive_v of_o moisture_n and_o bake_v into_o a_o hard_a nucleous_a substance_n contain_v much_o of_o fire_n though_o little_a of_o air_n and_o water_n in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o fire_n to_o incorporate_v itself_o with_o the_o substance_n it_o bake_v and_o calcine_v as_o you_o have_v a_o sensible_a experience_n in_o the_o calcine_v of_o antimony_n by_o a_o burning-glasse_n when_o the_o calcine_v body_n increase_v much_o in_o weight_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o fire_n drive_v away_o a_o wonderful_a quantity_n of_o the_o moist_a and_o volatile_a part_n of_o the_o smoke_a mass_n this_o button_n thus_o dilate_v and_o bring_v to_o this_o pass_n we_o call_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o plant_n who_o hard_a part_n enclose_v oftentimes_o another_o that_o be_v not_o so_o hard_a as_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o outside_n or_o superficies_n of_o this_o earthy_a substance_n be_v become_v so_o exceed_o hard_a by_o the_o concur_v cause_n which_o make_v it_o so_o that_o no_o moisture_n or_o at_o least_o in_o no_o considerable_a quantity_n can_v soak_v through_o it_o and_o then_o the_o action_n of_o heat_n be_v continual_o prevalent_a upon_o what_o ha●h_v no_o supply_n of_o moisture_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v enclose_v within_o that_o hard_a superficies_n must_v needs_o grow_v dry_a and_o dry_a till_o at_o length_n it_o become_v like_o fine_a subtle_a dust_n compact_v together_o which_o show_v itself_o to_o be_v so_o asoon_o as_o it_o be_v bruise_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n that_o contain_v it_o as_o we_o daily_o see_v in_o corn_n ground_n at_o a_o mill_n and_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a in_o the_o kernel_n or_o little_a seed_n of_o pear_n apple_n orange_n almond_n and_o the_o like_a if_o you_o work_v in_o like_a manner_n upon_o they_o after_o they_o be_v thorough_o dry_v yet_o this_o dryness_n be_v not_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o when_o in_o calcination_n by_o violence_n of_o fire_n the_o moist_a and_o volatile_a essential_a part_n of_o a_o body_n be_v entire_o drive_v away_o for_o here_o the_o agent_n be_v gentle_a and_o natural_a one_o and_o the_o ambient_fw-la moisture_n and_o cold_a defend_v the_o seed_n from_o excess_n of_o drought_n and_o heat_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o progress_n tend_v rather_o to_o fixation_n then_o to_o calcination_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o every_o parparcell_n of_o this_o compact_a dust_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n reside_v perfect_o and_o entire_o as_o it_o be_v contract_v into_o a_o small_a quantity_n for_o the_o juice_n which_o be_v first_o in_o the_o button_n that_o be_v now_o become_v the_o fruit_n and_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o root_n through_o the_o manifold_a variety_n of_o the_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o have_v suffer_v much_o concoction_n and_o depuration_n partly_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o inward_a heat_n imprisose_v in_o that_o hard_a stony_a part_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v by_o these_o passage_n straining_n concoction_n and_o sublimation_n become_v at_o length_n to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o tincture_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a plant_n and_o be_v at_o last_o dry_v up_o into_o a_o kind_n of_o magistery_n full_a of_o fire_n and_o of_o salt_n this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o soak_v with_o fit_a humidity_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o have_v here_o at_o large_a declare_v set_v on_o foot_n this_o work_n anew_o and_o repeat_v over_o again_o all_o that_o we_o have_v hitherth_o observe_v in_o this_o long_a progress_n in_o which_o the_o steadiness_n of_o the_o supreme_a architect_n hand_n that_o steer_v and_o govern_v it_o be_v never_o enough_o to_o he_o admire_v who_o have_v set_v on_o foot_n such_o a_o exact_a concurrence_n of_o divers_a and_o most_o distinct_a cause_n to_o conspire_v all_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o end_n that_o still_o in_o general_a nature_n arive_v to_o her_o destine_a period_n without_o be_v frustrate_v of_o the_o scope_n she_o levell_v at_o whereas_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v stay_v his_o consideration_n at_o every_o joint_n of_o this_o long_a career_n and_o shall_v reflect_v how_o easy_o some_o little_a circumstance_n in_o so_o vast_a a_o multiplicity_n of_o they_o may_v be_v turn_v awry_o as_o when_o a_o atom_n of_o dust_n fall_v among_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o nice_a clock_n or_o rather_o how_o difficult_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v for_o one_o single_a governor_n to_o keep_v they_o all_o in_o their_o due_a aequilibrity_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o conclude_v that_o not_o one_o of_o ten_o thousand_o shall_v prove_v as_o it_o do_v and_o he_o that_o shall_v look_v bare_o upon_o the_o two_o extreme_a term_n the_o beginning_n and_o the_o complete_n of_o a_o plant_n may_v think_v there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a miracle_n in_o the_o production_n of_o vegetable_n and_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o vis_fw-la formatrix_fw-la and_o such_o other_o insignificant_a term_n but_o another_o that_o consider_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o god_n almighty_a for_o this_o admirable_a work_n and_o fix_v his_o foot_n at_o every_o particular_a joint_n not_o stir_v it_o from_o thence_o till_o he_o have_v full_o examine_v and_o discuss_v what_o must_v necessary_o follow_v out_o of_o such_o or_o such_o matter_n in_o such_o or_o such_o circumstance_n so_o and_o so_o temper_v and_o so_o and_o so_o wrought_v upon_o will_v evident_o discern_v that_o it_o be_v throughout_o impossible_a any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v in_o it_o otherwise_o then_o just_o what_o and_o how_o it_o do_v and_o it_o be_v want_v of_o consideration_n and_o of_o judgement_n which_o make_v man_n fly_v to_o occult_a and_o imaginary_a quali●ies_n to_o shroud_v their_o ignorance_n under_o inconceiveable_a term_n whereas_o nature_n in_o herself_o be_v pervious_a and_o open_a to_o humane_a discovery_n if_o a_o due_a course_n be_v take_v to_o dissect_v and_o survey_v she_o out_o of_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o growth_n of_o tree_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o plant_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o satisfy_v such_o question_n and_o doubt_n concern_v they_o as_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v full_a of_o difficulty_n as_o for_o example_n why_o the_o grain_n of_o a_o tree_n shall_v affect_v such_o or_o such_o a_o situation_n and_o tendence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a universe_n which_o some_o shallow_a clerk_n will_v have_v pass_v among_o the_o recondite_n mystery_n of_o nature_n shut_v up_o to_o mortal_a eye_n further_o than_o that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o secret_a instinct_n and_o sympathy_n to_o be_v between_o plant_n and_o the_o polar_n star_n all_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o the_o tender_a plant_n at_o its_o first_o push_v forth_o be_v check_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o warm_v by_o the_o enliven_a sun_n be_v most_o straighten_v by_o the_o cold_a earthy_a atom_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o pole_n to_o the_o aequator_fw-la for_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a perpetual_a course_n of_o they_o that_o way_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o book_n of_o body_n such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o their_o channel_n must_v necessary_o be_v affect_v with_o their_o continual_o repeat_v stroke_n and_o that_o side_n of_o they_o which_o be_v expose_v to_o their_o immediate_a blow_n must_v be_v most_o sensible_a of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sun_n with_o his_o warm_a and_o moist_a regiment_n of_o atom_n embrace_v the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n must_v needs_o work_v a_o contrary_a effect_n to_o the_o other_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v a_o plain_a and_o evident_a reason_n why_o one_o side_n of_o the_o plant_n can_v fail_v of_o be_v close_o hard_a and_o heavy_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o and_o tend_v to_o some_o acuteness_n rather_o than_o perfect_v round_o the_o other_o will_v be_v spongy_a tender_a light_n and_o dilate_a have_v its_o figure_n enlarge_v beyond_o roundness_n now_o this_o first_o impression_n serve_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o what_o afterward_o shall_v follow_v and_o the_o outward_a case_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mould_n to_o cast_v the_o succeed_a juice_n in_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o at_o every_o year_n or_o month_n or_o week_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n when_o new_a juice_n be_v sublime_v up_o into_o the_o harden_a case_n and_o that_o this_o new_a juice_n descend_v the_o case_n to_o make_v room_n for_o itself_o it_o will_v take_v such_o ply_v and_o figure_n acuminate_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o obtuse_a on_o the_o other_o as_o the_o
case_n already_o have_v and_o be_v apt_a to_o give_v this_o will_v be_v repeat_v every_o year_n in_o tree_n and_o in_o such_o plant_n as_o count_v their_o livelihood_n by_o year_n and_o by_o these_o circle_n of_o the_o grain_n you_o shall_v not_o only_o know_v how_o the_o tree_n grow_v where_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o regard_n of_o north_n and_o south_n but_o also_o how_o old_a it_o be_v and_o if_o you_o will_v transplant_v it_o to_o another_o place_n you_o must_v have_v a_o care_n to_o set_v it_o in_o the_o same_o situation_n it_o first_o grow_v in_o for_o otherwise_o expose_v the_o tender_a mellow_a southside_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o sharp_a hard_a wedge_n of_o the_o northern_a air_n they_o will_v so_o cleave_v and_o batter_v it_o that_o in_o a_o little_a while_n it_o will_v exhale_v its_o spirit_n and_o die_v and_o the_o same_o reason_n oblilige_v also_o that_o every_o piece_n of_o wood_n even_o after_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o hew_v out_o be_v magnetical_a and_o have_v respective_a pole_n to_o the_o universe_n for_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o atom_n run_v one_o way_n through_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v bore_v and_o wrought_v such_o figure_a channel_n as_o be_v proportionate_a to_o admit_v such_o figure_v and_o qualify_v atom_n as_o they_o be_v and_o to_o reject_v and_o repel_v other_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o formation_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a discourse_v in_o my_o above_o mention_a treatise_n where_o i_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o its_o phoenomens_n and_o do_v give_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o you_o turn_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n into_o a_o sphere_n or_o cylinder_n or_o other_o regular_a figure_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o water_n one_o precise_a side_n of_o it_o will_v always_o sink_v and_o the_o other_o swim_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o out_o of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v the_o reason_n be_v evident_a why_o after_o much_o drought_n in_o a_o hot_a summer_n tree_n and_o plant_n will_v languish_v wither_v and_o look_v as_o though_o they_o be_v dead_a till_o some_o rain_n do_v fall_v to_o cure_v their_o sickness_n and_o then_o all_o vegetable_n take_v a_o new_a green_a habit_n as_o though_o a_o second_o spring_n be_v come_v to_o animate_v they_o all_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o long_o continue_a scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v exhaust_v all_o humidity_n from_o the_o plant_n and_o then_o fresh_a moisture_n come_v to_o the_o root_n it_o be_v sublime_v thence_o into_o the_o stalk_n and_o make_v a_o new_a germination_n and_o leave_n in_o the_o manner_n i_o have_v declare_v many_o other_o such_o consequency_n will_v irrefragable_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o premise_a principle_n which_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o pursue_v further_o here_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v give_v the_o hint_n of_o thus_o much_o after_o which_o any_o ordinary_a reflection_n will_v retrieve_v innumerable_a other_o conclusion_n but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o appear_v tedious_a to_o you_o that_o i_o touch_v a_o little_a upon_o what_o course_n may_v repair_v a_o decay_a plant_n or_o exceed_o augment_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o prosperous_a one_o since_o not_o only_o the_o philosophy_n of_o it_o be_v please_v and_o considerable_a but_o also_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o may_v be_v profitafitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o useful_a with_o due_a analogy_n even_o to_o humane_a body_n the_o sickness_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o death_n of_o a_o plant_n in_o its_o natural_a course_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o that_o balsamic_a saline_n juice_n which_o i_o have_v say_v make_v it_o swell_v germinate_a and_o augment_v itself_o this_o want_n may_v proceed_v either_o from_o a_o destitution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o plant_n grow_v as_o when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o barren_a soil_n or_o bad_a air_n or_o from_o a_o defect_n in_o the_o plant_n itself_o that_o have_v not_o vigour_n sufficient_a to_o attract_v it_o though_o it_o be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o it_o as_o when_o the_o root_n be_v become_v so_o hard_o obstruct_v and_o cold_a as_o that_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o vegetative_a function_n now_o both_o these_o may_v be_v remedy_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o physic_n it_o be_v not_o every_o humidity_n that_o be_v of_o a_o prolifike_n nature_n if_o water_n have_v not_o her_o fire_n in_o she_o she_o will_v avail_v little_a to_o make_v plant_n fructify_v the_o water_v of_o soil_n with_o cold_a hungry_a spring_n do_v little_o good_a whereas_o muddy_a saline_n water_v bring_v to_o overflow_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n do_v enrich_v it_o much_o gentle_a shower_n especial_o in_o the_o aequinox_n season_n be_v very_o fruitful_a but_o above_o all_o well_o digest_v dew_n make_v all_o plant_n luxuriat_a and_o prosper_v most_o now_o what_o may_v it_o be_v that_o endew_v these_o liquor_n with_o such_o prolifike_n virtue_n the_o mere_a water_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o can_v be_v it_o there_o must_v be_v something_o else_o enclose_v within_o it_o unto_o which_o the_o water_n serve_v but_o for_o a_o vehicle_n examine_v it_o by_o the_o spagyric_n art_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o nitrous_a salt_n which_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v this_o salt_n which_o give_v foecundity_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o from_o this_o salt_n right_o understand_v not_o only_o all_o vegetable_n but_o also_o all_o mineral_n draw_v their_o origine_fw-la here_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n how_o the_o ancient_a poet_n who_o comprise_v their_o deep_a wisdom_n in_o familiar_a fable_n tell_v we_o long_a story_n of_o their_o salt-begotten_a goddess_n and_o adumbrate_v their_o best_a knowledge_n of_o nature_n under_o saline_n veil_v but_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o prolix_a if_o i_o hunt_v too_o far_o every_o chase_n that_o rise_v before_o i_o in_o this_o copious_a forest_n i_o will_v come_v back_o to_o my_o own_o and_o other_o plain_a experience_n by_o the_o help_n of_o plain_a salt-peter_n dilate_v in_o water_n and_o mingle_v with_o some_o other_o fit_a earthy_a substance_n that_o may_v familiarize_v it_o a_o little_a with_o the_o corn_n into_o which_o i_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v it_o i_o have_v make_v the_o barren_a ground_n far_o out-go_v the_o rich_a in_o give_v a_o prodigious_o plentiful_a harvest_n i_o have_v see_v hempseed_n soak_v in_o this_o liquor_n that_o have_v in_o the_o due_a time_n make_v such_o plant_n arise_v as_o for_o the_o tallnesse_n and_o hardness_n of_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v coppice_n wood_n of_o fourteen_o year_n growth_n at_o least_o then_o plain_a hemp_n the_o father_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n at_o paris_n do_v still_o keep_v by_o they_o for_o a_o monument_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a one_o a_o plant_n of_o barley_n consist_v of_o 249._o stalk_n spring_a from_o one_o root_n or_o grain_n of_o barley_n in_o which_o they_o count_v above_o 18000._o grain_n or_o seed_n of_o barley_n but_o do_v you_o think_v that_o it_o be_v bare_o the_o salt-peter_n imbibe_v into_o the_o seed_n or_o root_n which_o cause_v this_o fertility_n no_o that_o will_v be_v soon_o exhaust_v and_o can_v not_o furnish_v matter_n to_o so_o vast_a a_o progeny_n the_o salt-peter_n there_o be_v like_o a_o magnes_n which_o attract_v a_o like_a salt_n that_o foecundate_v the_o air_n and_o that_o give_v cause_n to_o the_o cosmopolite_n to_o say_v there_o be_v in_o the_o air_n a_o hide_a food_n of_o life_n such_o air_n as_o be_v most_o impregnate_v with_o this_o benign_a fire_n be_v healthful_a to_o live_v in_o other_o which_o abound_v with_o earthy_a exhalation_n or_o marishy_a vapour_n and_o have_v little_a balsamic_a salt_n in_o they_o be_v as_o unsound_a this_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spirit_n cornelius_n drebell_n have_v contract_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o into_o a_o narrow_a room_n can_v recreate_v and_o revive_v his_o languish_a guest_n in_o his_o strait_a house_n under_o water_n when_o they_o have_v feed_v upon_o all_o the_o balsam_n that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n shut_v up_o with_o they_o by_o open_v a_o fiole_n that_o dilate_a itself_o with_o fresh_a spirit_n into_o that_o stale_a depredated_a and_o exhaust_v air_n this_o spirit_n then_o that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n be_v draw_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o loadstone_n by_o the_o saline_n liquor_n that_o be_v imbibe_v into_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v full_a of_o it_o my_o own_o eye_n be_v witness_n of_o the_o wonderful_a corporify_v of_o it_o i_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o a_o strange_a proportion_n in_o a_o villa_n