a_o faculty_n of_o know_v in_o every_o creature_n do_v yet_o deny_v nay_o rail_v against_o nature_n self-moving_a power_n condemn_v she_o as_o a_o dull_a inanimate_a senseless_a and_o irrational_a body_n as_o if_o a_o rational_a man_n can_v conceive_v that_o such_o a_o curious_a variety_n and_o contrivance_n of_o natural_a work_n shall_v be_v produce_v by_o a_o senseless_a and_o irational_a motion_n or_o that_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o immaterial_a spirit_n which_o do_v work_v natural_a matter_n into_o such_o various_a figure_n or_o that_o all_o this_o variety_n shall_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o immaterial_a motion_n which_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o annihilate_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o no_o man_n can_v conceive_v or_o think_v of_o motion_n without_o body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v above_o thought_n then_o sure_o it_o be_v above_o act_n but_o i_o rather_o cease_v to_o wonder_v at_o those_o strange_a and_o irregular_a opinion_n of_o mankind_n since_o even_o they_o themselves_o do_v justify_v and_o prove_v the_o variety_n of_o nature_n for_o what_o we_o call_v irregularity_n in_o nature_n be_v real_o nothing_o but_o a_o variety_n of_o nature_n motion_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o man_n conceit_n fancy_n and_o opinion_n be_v rational_a there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o variety_n as_o there_o be_v concern_v those_o that_o say_v there_o be_v no_o variety_n in_o the_o elemental_a kingdom_n as_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n air_n and_o water_n have_v no_o form_n at_o all_o unless_o a_o potentiality_n to_o be_v form_v into_o globule_n and_o that_o the_o clod_n and_o parcel_n of_o earth_n be_v all_o irregular_a i_o answer_v this_o be_v more_o than_o man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v but_o by_o reason_n their_o microscope_n can_v make_v such_o hermaphroditical_a figure_n of_o the_o element_n as_o they_o can_v of_o mineral_n vegetable_n and_o animal_n they_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o such_o variety_n in_o they_o when_o as_o yet_o we_o do_v plain_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o air_n fire_n water_n earth_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o these_o several_a sort_n and_o their_o particular_n be_v as_o various_o figure_v as_o other_o creature_n true_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n to_o deny_v the_o be_v of_o that_o which_o we_o do_v not_o see_v or_o perceive_v for_o this_o be_v to_o attribute_v a_o universal_a and_o infinite_a knowledge_n to_o our_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a sense_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o omnipotent_a creator_n have_v write_v and_o engrave_v his_o most_o mysterious_a design_n and_o counsel_n only_o in_o one_o sort_n of_o creature_n since_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n their_o various_a production_n and_o curious_a contrivance_n do_v make_v know_v the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n not_o only_o those_o of_o little_a but_o also_o those_o of_o great_a size_n for_o in_o all_o figure_n size_n and_o action_n be_v apparent_a the_o curious_a variety_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o cretor_n who_o have_v give_v nature_n a_o self-moving_a power_n to_o produce_v all_o these_o variety_n in_o herself_o which_o variety_n do_v evident_o prove_v that_o nature_n do_v not_o work_v in_o all_o creature_n alike_o nor_o that_o she_o have_v but_o one_o primary_n or_o principal_a sort_n of_o motion_n by_o which_o she_o produce_v all_o creature_n as_o some_o do_v conceive_v the_o manner_n of_o wreathe_v and_o unwrethe_v which_o they_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o beard_n of_o a_o wild-oat_n mention_v before_o to_o be_v the_o first_o foot_n step_n of_o sensation_n and_o animate_v motion_n and_o the_o most_o plain_a simple_a and_o obvious_a contrivance_n nature_n have_v make_v use_n of_o to_o produce_v a_o motion_n next_o to_o that_o of_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n by_o heat_n and_o cold_a for_o this_o be_v a_o very_a wild_a and_o extravagant_a conceit_n to_o measure_v the_o infinite_a action_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o one_o particular_a sort_n of_o motion_n which_o any_o one_o that_o have_v the_o perfect_a use_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o reason_n may_v easy_o see_v and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o to_o bring_v many_o argument_n to_o contradict_v it_o 16._o of_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o some_o opinion_n concern_v motion_n concern_v those_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n &_o the_o preserve_n of_o vegetable_n to_o wit_n that_o nature_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o careful_a in_o preserve_v their_o seminal_a principle_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o most_o convenient_a strong_a and_o delicate_a cabinet_n for_o their_o safe_a protection_n from_o outward_a danger_n i_o confess_v nature_n may_v make_v such_o protection_n that_o one_o creature_n may_v have_v some_o defence_n from_o the_o injury_n and_o assault_n of_o its_o fellow-creature_n but_o these_o assault_n be_v nothing_o but_o dissolve_v motion_n as_o friendly_a and_o amiable_a association_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o compose_v motion_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v lose_v in_o nature_n for_o even_o the_o least_o particle_n of_o nature_n remain_v as_o long_o as_o nature_n herself_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o providence_n in_o nature_n then_o certain_o nature_n have_v knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n and_o if_o she_o have_v knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n than_o she_o have_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o if_o sense_n and_o reason_n than_o she_o have_v self-motion_n and_o if_o nature_n have_v self-motion_n than_o none_o of_o her_o part_n can_v be_v call_v inanimate_a or_o soul-less_a for_o motion_n be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o all_o her_o part_n and_o if_o the_o body_n be_v animate_v the_o part_n must_v be_v so_o too_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o animate_v body_n of_o nature_n that_o can_v be_v dead_a or_o without_o motion_n whereof_o a_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o animal_n body_n who_o part_n have_v all_o animal_n life_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n itself_o wherefore_o those_o that_o allow_v a_o soul_n or_o a_o inform_a actuate_a and_o animate_v form_n or_o faculty_n in_o nature_n and_o her_o part_n and_o yet_o call_v some_o part_n inanimate_a or_o soul-less_a do_v absolute_o contradict_v themselves_o and_o those_o that_o say_v all_o the_o variety_n of_o nature_n be_v produce_v not_o by_o self-motion_n but_o that_o one_o part_n move_v another_o must_v at_o last_o come_v to_o something_o that_o move_v itself_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o one_o part_n move_v another_o shall_v produce_v all_o thing_n so_o orderly_o and_o wise_o as_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n but_o those_o that_o say_v motion_n be_v no_o substance_n and_o consequent_o not_o material_a and_o yet_o allow_v a_o generation_n and_o annihilation_n of_o motion_n speak_v in_o my_o opinion_n nonsense_n for_o first_o how_o can_v self-motion_n the_o author_n and_o producer_n of_o all_o thing_n work_v all_o the_o variety_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o be_v nothing_o itself_o next_o how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v nothing_o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o material_a be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n or_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v generate_v and_o annihilate_v nay_o if_o motion_n be_v material_a as_o sure_o it_o be_v yet_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v a_o new_a generation_n nor_o a_o annihilation_n of_o any_o particular_a motion_n in_o nature_n for_o all_o that_o be_v material_a in_o nature_n have_v its_o be_v in_o and_o from_o infinite_a matter_n which_o be_v from_o eternity_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o other_o new_a matter_n shall_v be_v create_v beside_o this_o infinite_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o natural_a thing_n consist_v or_o that_o any_o part_n of_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v lose_v or_o annihilate_v but_o perhaps_o those_o that_o believe_v new_a generation_n and_o annihilation_n of_o particular_a motion_n may_v say_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o as_o if_o those_o particular_a motion_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o some_o new_a matter_n but_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o such_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o other_o natural_a creature_n and_o that_o their_o perish_a or_o annihilation_n be_v not_o a_o utter_a destruction_n or_o loss_n of_o their_o be_v out_o of_o nature_n but_o only_o of_o be_v such_o or_o such_o a_o motion_n like_v as_o some_o vegetable_n and_o element_n be_v generate_v and_o perish_v in_o one_o night_n true_o if_o their_o meaning_n be_v thus_o than_o it_o be_v better_a to_o name_v it_o a_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o motion_n rather_o than_o a_o new_a generation_n and_o a_o perish_a or_o annihilation_n but_o my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o plead_v for_o other_o man_n opinion_n but_o rather_o to_o clear_v my_o own_o which_o be_v that_o motion_n be_v material_a for_o figure_n motion_n and_o matter_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o that_o no_o particular_a motion_n be_v or_o can_v be_v lose_v in_o nature_n nor_o create_v anew_o as_o
earth_n do_v undergo_v continual_a alteration_n some_o do_v change_n into_o mineral_n some_o into_o vegetable_n some_o into_o animal_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o change_n again_o into_o several_a other_o figure_n and_o also_o some_o into_o earth_n again_o and_o the_o element_n be_v change_v one_o into_o another_o when_o as_o yet_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n itself_o remain_v the_o same_o without_o any_o general_a alteration_n or_o dissolution_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o want_n or_o decay_v of_o general_a kind_n of_o creature_n but_o only_o a_o change_n of_o their_o particular_n and_o though_o our_o perception_n be_v but_o finite_a and_o must_v contain_v itself_o within_o its_o own_o compass_n or_o bound_n so_o that_o it_o can_v judge_v of_o all_o particular_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n nevertheless_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o celestial_a part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o alteration_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n for_o if_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o self-motion_n no_o particular_a can_v be_v at_o rest_n or_o without_o action_n but_o the_o chief_a action_n of_o nature_n be_v composition_n and_o division_n and_o change_n of_o part_n wherefore_o although_o to_o our_o humane_a perception_n the_o star_n and_o planet_n do_v not_o change_v from_o their_o general_a nature_n as_o from_o be_v such_o or_o such_o compose_a figure_n but_o appear_v the_o same_o to_o we_o without_o any_o general_a or_o remarkable_a change_n of_o their_o exterior_a figure_n yet_o we_o can_v certain_o affirm_v that_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v either_o moveless_a or_o unalterable_a they_o be_v too_o remote_a from_o our_o perception_n to_o discern_v all_o their_o particular_a motion_n for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o moon_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o planet_n be_v inhabit_v by_o animal_n creature_n which_o can_v see_v as_o much_o of_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n as_o we_o see_v of_o the_o moon_n although_o they_o will_v perceive_v perhaps_o the_o progressive_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a figure_n of_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o do_v perceive_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n yet_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o particular_a part_n thereof_o viz._n tree_n animal_n stone_n water_n earth_n etc._n etc._n much_o less_o their_o particular_a change_n and_o alteration_n generation_n and_o dissolution_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o celestial_a orb_n appear_v to_o we_o for_o none_o that_o inhabit_v this_o globe_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n consist_v much_o less_o their_o change_n and_o motion_n indeed_o it_o be_v with_o the_o celestial_a orb_n as_o it_o be_v with_o other_o compose_a part_n or_o figure_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v their_o interior_a as_o well_o as_o exterior_a general_a as_o well_o as_o particular_a motion_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o nature_n consist_v of_o infinite_a different_a part_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o motion_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o animal_n have_v first_o his_o exterior_a motion_n or_o action_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o whole_a compose_a figure_n next_o his_o internal_a figurative_a motion_n by_o which_o he_o grow_v decay_n and_o dissolve_v etc._n etc._n three_o as_o every_o several_a part_n and_o particle_n of_o his_o body_n have_v its_o interior_a and_o exterior_a action_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o all_o the_o rest_n consist_v of_o and_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o self-motion_n for_o although_o our_o fight_n can_v discern_v more_o than_o their_o progressive_a and_o shine_v or_o twinkle_a motion_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v part_n of_o nature_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v their_o interior_a and_o exterior_a particular_a and_o general_a motion_n so_o that_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n may_v change_v as_o much_o as_o the_o part_n of_o this_o globe_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a remain_v still_o the_o same_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v too_o far_o from_o our_o perception_n their_o particular_a motion_n can_v be_v observe_v nay_o be_v we_o able_a to_o perceive_v the_o exterior_a action_n of_o their_o part_n yet_o their_o interior_a motion_n be_v no_o way_n perceptible_a by_o humane_a sight_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o interior_a motion_n of_o natural_a creature_n for_o example_n of_o man_n how_o he_o change_v from_o infancy_n to_o youth_n from_o youth_n to_o old_a age_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o these_o action_n be_v perform_v inward_o no_o microscope_n be_v able_a to_o give_v we_o a_o true_a information_n thereof_o nevertheless_o mankind_n be_v as_o last_a as_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n nay_o not_o only_a mankind_n but_o also_o several_a other_o kind_n and_o species_n of_o creature_n as_o mineral_n vegetable_n element_n and_o the_o like_a for_o though_o particular_n change_v yet_o the_o species_n do_v not_o neither_o can_v the_o species_n be_v impair_v by_o the_o change_n of_o their_o particular_n for_o example_n the_o sea_n be_v no_o less_o salt_n for_o all_o there_o be_v so_o much_o salt_n extract_v out_o of_o salt-water_n beside_o that_o so_o many_o fresh_a river_n and_o spring_n do_v mingle_v and_o intermix_v with_o it_o neither_o do_v the_o earth_n seem_v less_o for_o all_o the_o production_n of_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n which_o derive_v their_o birth_n and_o origine_fw-la from_o thence_o nor_o do_v the_o race_n of_o mankind_n seem_v either_o more_o or_o less_o now_o than_o it_o be_v in_o former_a age_n for_o every_o species_n of_o creature_n be_v preserve_v by_o a_o continue_a succession_n or_o supply_n of_o particular_n so_o that_o when_o some_o die_v or_o dissolve_v from_o be_v such_o natural_a figure_n other_o be_v generate_v and_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n both_o what_o we_o call_v celestial_a and_o terrestrial_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o since_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a and_o all_o her_o part_n be_v perpetual_o active_a 33._o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o fire_n there_o be_v divers_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o sun_n some_o imagine_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o solid_a body_n set_v on_o fire_n other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fluid_a body_n of_o fire_n and_o other_o again_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o body_n of_o light_n and_o not_o of_o fire_n so_o as_o i_o know_v not_o which_o opinion_n to_o adhere_v to_o but_o yet_o i_o do_v rather_o believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o solid_a than_o a_o fluid_a body_n by_o reason_n fluid_a body_n be_v more_o inconstant_a in_o their_o motion_n then_o solid_a body_n witness_v lightning_n which_o be_v a_o fluid_a fire_n and_o flash_n out_o through_o the_o divide_a cloud_n with_o such_o a_o force_n as_o water_v that_o be_v pump_v and_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o degree_n of_o flame_n alter_v to_o something_o else_o that_o be_v beyond_o our_o humane_a perception_n indeed_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n or_o else_o air_n inflame_v and_o as_o some_o sort_n of_o air_n be_v more_o rare_a subtle_a and_o search_a than_o other_o so_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o lightning_n as_o it_o be_v know_v by_o experience_n or_o it_o be_v like_o several_a sort_n of_o flame_n that_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o fuel_n to_o feed_v on_o as_o for_o example_n the_o flame_n of_o oil_n the_o flame_n of_o wood_n the_o flame_n of_o aquavitae_n the_o flame_n of_o gum_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v very_o different_a not_o only_o in_o their_o several_a temper_n and_o degree_n of_o heat_n but_o also_o in_o their_o several_a manner_n of_o burn_a or_o flame_v for_o the_o flame_n of_o aquavitae_n be_v far_o thin_a and_o blew_a than_o the_o flame_n of_o wax_n wood_n tallow_n or_o the_o like_a in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o azure_a sky_n and_o a_o white_a cloud_n which_o show_v that_o the_o flame_n of_o spirituous_a body_n be_v more_o airy_a and_o rare_a than_o the_o flame_n of_o other_o for_o flame_n be_v only_o the_o rare_a and_o airy_a part_n of_o fire_n and_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a body_n of_o fire_n as_o well_o as_o of_o air_n earth_n and_o water_n and_o as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n so_o there_o be_v also_o several_a sort_n of_o fire_n and_o as_o there_o be_v spring_n of_o water_n and_o spring_n of_o air_n so_o there_o may_v also_o be_v spring_n of_o fire_n and_o flame_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o sun_n though_o i_o be_o not_o
be_v deny_v to_o be_v material_a they_o can_v neither_o be_v account_v irrational_a insensible_a or_o inanimate_a by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o part_n nay_o not_o the_o small_a particle_n in_o nature_n our_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o conceive_v which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o animate_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o inanimate_a of_o life_n and_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o of_o body_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a creature_n can_v claim_v a_o prerogative_n in_o this_o case_n before_o a_o other_o for_o there_o be_v a_o thorough_a mixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n in_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n but_o some_o may_v object_v that_o if_o there_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n in_o every_o part_n of_o nature_n it_o must_v be_v in_o all_o part_n alike_o and_o then_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o the_o like_a creature_n may_v have_v reason_n or_o a_o rational_a soul_n as_o well_o as_o man._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o a_o stone_n have_v 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universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v self-moving_a matter_n for_o in_o this_o they_o agree_v all_o yet_o in_o their_o particular_a interior_a nature_n figure_n and_o propriety_n thus_o although_o there_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v not_o only_a motion_n but_o a_o regular_a and_o well-ordered_a self-motion_n apparent_a in_o the_o wonderful_a and_o various_a production_n generation_n transformation_n dissolution_n composition_n and_o other_o action_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o nature_n part_n and_o particle_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o self-motion_n who_o way_n and_o mode_n do_v differ_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o particular_a figure_n no_o figure_n or_o creature_n can_v have_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v the_o same_o natural_a motion_n which_o another_o have_v and_o therefore_o no_o stone_n can_v be_v say_v to_o feel_v pain_n as_o a_o animal_n do_v or_o be_v call_v blind_a because_o it_o have_v no_o eye_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o sense_n as_o see_v hear_v taste_v touch_v and_o smell_a be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o animal_n figure_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stone_n which_o be_v a_o mineral_n so_o that_o those_o which_o frame_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o want_n of_o animal_n sense_n and_o sensitive_a organ_n to_o the_o defect_n of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n as_o for_o example_n that_o a_o stone_n will_v withdraw_v itself_o from_o the_o cart_n go_v over_o it_o or_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n from_o the_o hammer_v of_o a_o smith_n conclude_v in_o my_o opinion_n very_o much_o against_o the_o artificial_a rule_n of_o logic_n and_o although_o i_o understand_v none_o of_o they_o yet_o i_o question_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o better_a argument_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o natural_a logic_n but_o that_o this_o difference_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o altogether_o impossible_a or_o at_o least_o improbable_a to_o our_o understanding_n i_o will_v explain_v by_o another_o instance_n we_o see_v so_o many_o several_a creature_n in_o their_o several_a kind_n to_o wit_n element_n vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a distinction_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o sensitive_a perception_n and_o in_o all_o those_o what_o variety_n and_o difference_n do_v we_o find_v both_o in_o their_o exterior_a figure_n and_o in_o their_o interior_a nature_n true_o such_o as_o most_o of_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a philosopher_n have_v imagine_v some_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o element_n to_o be_v simple_a body_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n nay_o those_o several_a creature_n do_v not_o only_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o each_o other_o in_o their_o general_a kind_n but_o there_o be_v no_o less_o difference_n perceive_v in_o their_o particular_a kind_n for_o example_n concern_v element_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o between_o heavy_a and_o contract_a earth_n and_o between_o light_n and_o dilate_v air_n between_o flow_a water_n and_o ascend_a fire_n so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a labour_n to_o consider_v all_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o those_o creature_n only_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n and_o yet_o who_o dare_v deny_v that_o they_o all_o consist_v of_o matter_n or_o be_v material_a thus_o we_o see_v that_o infinite_a matter_n be_v not_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o clay_n out_o of_o which_o no_o figure_n can_v be_v make_v but_o it_o must_v be_v clayie_a for_o natural_a matter_n have_v no_o such_o narrow_a bound_n and_o be_v not_o force_v to_o make_v all_o creature_n alike_o for_o though_o gold_n and_o stone_n be_v both_o material_a nay_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n to_o wit_n mineral_n yet_o one_o be_v not_o the_o other_o nor_o like_o the_o other_o and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a of_o matter_n why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o self-motion_n which_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n wherefore_o in_o all_o probability_n of_o truth_n there_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n in_o a_o mineral_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o animal_n and_o in_o a_o vegetable_a as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o element_n although_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o their_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a perception_n as_o there_o be_v between_o both_o their_o exterior_a and_o interior_a figure_n and_o nature_n nay_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n even_o in_o the_o part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o creature_n and_o consequent_o of_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a perception_n or_o knowledge_n for_o as_o i_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o more_o at_o large_a every_o sensitive_a organ_n in_o man_n have_v its_o peculiar_a way_n of_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n for_o the_o eye_n do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o ear_n know_v nor_o the_o ear_n what_o the_o nose_n know_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o general_a ignorance_n between_o nature_n part_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o this_o difference_n be_v the_o variety_n of_o self-motion_n for_o if_o natural_a motion_n be_v in_o all_o creature_n alike_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n will_v be_v alike_o too_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o matter_n all_o the_o figure_n of_o creature_n will_v be_v alike_o either_o all_o hard_a or_o all_o soft_a all_o dense_n or_o all_o rare_a and_o fluid_a etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o neither_o this_o variety_n of_o motion_n cause_v a_o absence_n of_o motion_n or_o of_o sense_n and_o reason_n nor_o the_o variety_n of_o figure_n a_o absence_n of_o matter_n but_o only_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n all_o be_v nevertheless_o self-moving_a sensible_a and_o rational_a as_o well_o as_o material_a for_o wheresoever_o be_v natural_a matter_n there_o be_v also_o self-motion_n and_o consequent_o sense_n and_o reason_n by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o conceive_v the_o action_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o resolve_v all_o the_o phaenomena_n or_o appearance_n upon_o this_o ground_n and_o i_o can_v admire_v enough_o how_o so_o many_o eminent_a and_o learned_a philosopher_n have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o puzzle_v about_o the_o natural_a rational_a soul_n of_o man_n some_o will_v have_v she_o to_o be_v a_o light_n some_o a_o entilechy_a or_o they_o know_v not_o what_o some_o the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o four_o element_n some_o compose_v of_o earth_n and_o water_n some_o of_o fire_n some_o of_o blood_n some_o a_o hot_a complexion_n some_o a_o heat_a and_o disperse_a air_n some_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n and_o some_o nothing_o all_o which_o opinion_n seem_v the_o more_o strange_a the_o wise_a their_o author_n be_v account_v for_o if_o they_o do_v proceed_v from_o some_o ignorant_a person_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o come_v from_o great_a philosopher_n
answer_v that_o by_o a_o annihilation_n nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o vegetable_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v annihilate_v in_o their_o production_n that_o they_o do_v rather_o numerous_o increase_v and_o multiply_v for_o the_o division_n of_o one_o seed_n say_v they_o do_v produce_v number_n of_o seed_n out_o of_o itself_o but_o reply_v the_o empress_n a_o particular_a part_n can_v increase_v of_o itself_o it_o be_v true_a answer_v they_o but_o they_o increase_v not_o bare_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o join_v and_o commix_v with_o other_o part_n which_o do_v assist_v they_o in_o their_o production_n and_o by_o way_n of_o imitation_n form_n or_o figure_v their_o own_o part_n into_o such_o or_o such_o particular_n then_o i_o pray_v inform_v i_o say_v the_o empress_n what_o disguise_n those_o seed_n put_v on_o and_o how_o they_o do_v conceal_v themselves_o in_o their_o transmutation_n they_o answer_v that_o seed_n do_v no_o way_n disguise_n or_o conceal_v but_o rather_o divulge_v themselves_o in_o the_o multiplication_n of_o their_o offspring_n only_o they_o do_v hide_v and_o conceal_v themselves_o from_o their_o sensitive_a perception_n so_o that_o their_o figurative_a and_o productive_a motion_n be_v not_o perceptible_a by_o animal_n creature_n again_o the_o empress_n ask_v they_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o non-being_n within_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o if_o her_o majesty_n will_v know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o she_o must_v ask_v those_o creature_n that_o be_v call_v immaterial_a spirit_n which_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o non-being_n and_o perhaps_o can_v give_v she_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n then_o she_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o form_n they_o tell_v her_o majesty_n that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o she_o mean_v by_o this_o expression_n for_o say_v they_o there_o be_v no_o beginning_n in_o nature_n no_o not_o of_o particular_n by_o reason_n nature_n be_v eternal_a and_o infinite_a and_o her_o particular_n be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a change_n and_o transmutation_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o corporeal_a figurative_a self-motion_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o new_a in_o nature_n nor_o proper_o a_o begin_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o empress_n seem_v well_o satisfy_v with_o all_o those_o answer_n and_o inquire_v further_o whether_o there_o be_v no_o art_n use_v by_o those_o creature_n that_o live_v within_o the_o earth_n yes_o answer_v they_o for_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v join_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o composition_n or_o frame_n of_o such_o or_o such_o particular_n and_o many_o time_n there_o be_v faction_n and_o division_n which_o cause_n production_n of_o mix_a species_n as_o for_o example_n weed_n instead_o of_o sweet_a flower_n and_o useful_a fruit_n but_o gardener_n and_o husbandman_n use_v often_o to_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o agree_v which_o though_o it_o show_v a_o kindness_n to_o the_o differ_a party_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o worm_n and_o other_o animal_n creature_n that_o live_v under_o ground_n for_o it_o most_o common_o cause_v their_o dissolution_n and_o ruin_n at_o best_a they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o habitation_n what_o say_v the_o empress_n be_v not_o worm_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n their_o production_n in_o general_n answer_v they_o be_v like_o the_o production_n of_o all_o other_o natural_a creature_n proceed_v from_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n of_o nature_n but_o as_o for_o their_o particular_a production_n they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o species_n some_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o flower_n some_o out_o of_o root_n some_o out_o of_o fruit_n some_o out_o of_o ordinary_a earth_n then_o they_o be_v very_o ungrateful_a child_n reply_v the_o empress_n that_o they_o feed_v on_o their_o own_o parent_n which_o give_v they_o life_n their_o life_n answer_v they_o be_v their_o own_o and_o not_o their_o parent_n for_o no_o part_n or_o creature_n of_o nature_n can_v either_o give_v or_o take_v away_o life_n but_o part_n do_v only_o assist_v and_o join_v with_o part_n either_o in_o the_o dissolution_n or_o production_n of_o other_o part_n and_o creature_n after_o this_o and_o several_a other_o conference_n which_o the_o empress_n hold_v with_o the_o worm-man_n she_o dismiss_v they_o and_o have_v take_v much_o satisfaction_n in_o several_a of_o their_o answer_n encourage_v they_o in_o their_o study_n and_o observation_n then_o she_o make_v a_o convocation_n of_o her_o chemist_n the_o ape-man_n and_o command_v they_o to_o give_v she_o a_o account_n of_o the_o several_a transmutation_n which_o their_o art_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v they_o begin_v first_o with_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a discourse_n concern_v the_o primitive_a ingredient_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o how_o by_o their_o art_n they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o principle_n out_o of_o which_o they_o consist_v but_o they_o do_v not_o all_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o some_o say_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v the_o four_o element_n fire_n air_n water_n earth_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v other_o reject_v this_o elementary_a commixture_n and_o say_v there_o be_v many_o body_n out_o of_o which_o none_o of_o the_o four_o element_n can_v be_v extract_v by_o any_o degree_n of_o fire_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v divers_a body_n who_o resolution_n by_o fire_n reduce_v they_o into_o more_o than_o four_o different_a ingredient_n and_o these_o affirm_v that_o the_o only_a principle_n of_o natural_a body_n be_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n other_o again_o declare_v that_o none_o of_o the_o forementioned_a can_v be_v call_v the_o true_a principle_n of_o natural_a body_n but_o that_o by_o their_o industry_n and_o pain_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n they_o have_v discover_v that_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v produce_v but_o from_o one_o principle_n which_o be_v water_n for_o all_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n say_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o simple_a water_n distinguish_v into_o various_a figure_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o seed_n but_o after_o a_o great_a many_o debate_n and_o contention_n about_o this_o subject_n the_o empress_n be_v so_o much_o tire_v that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hear_v they_o any_o long_o impose_v a_o general_a silence_n upon_o they_o and_o then_o declare_v herself_o in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n i_o be_o too_o sensible_a of_o the_o pain_n you_o have_v take_v in_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n to_o discover_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v more_o profitable_o bestow_v upon_o some_o other_o than_o such_o experiment_n for_o both_o by_o my_o own_o contemplation_n and_o the_o observation_n which_o i_o have_v make_v by_o my_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a perception_n upon_o nature_n and_o her_o work_n i_o find_v that_o nature_n be_v but_o one_o infinite_a self-moving_a body_n which_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o self-motion_n be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a part_n which_o part_n be_v restless_a undergo_v perpetual_a change_n and_o transmutation_n by_o their_o infinite_a composition_n and_o division_n now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o sure_o according_a to_o regular_a sense_n and_o reason_n it_o appear_v no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o look_v for_o primary_n ingredient_n or_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o natural_a body_n since_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o one_o universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n self-moving_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n next_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o fire_n be_v but_o a_o particular_a creature_n or_o effect_v of_o nature_n and_o occasion_n not_o only_o different_a effect_n in_o several_a body_n but_o on_o some_o body_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o witness_v gold_n which_o never_o can_v be_v bring_v yet_o to_o change_v its_o interior_a figure_n by_o the_o art_n of_o fire_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o why_o shall_v you_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o fire_n can_v show_v you_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o either_o the_o four_o element_n or_o water_n only_o or_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n all_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o particular_a effect_n and_o creature_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v the_o primitive_a ingredient_n or_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o take_v more_o pain_n and_o waste_v your_o time_n in_o such_o fruitless_a attempt_n but_o be_v wise_a hereafter_o and_o busy_a yourselves_o with_o such_o experiment_n as_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a the_o empress_n have_v
bird-and_a bear-man_n what_o town_n they_o shall_v begin_v withal_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o send_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_n of_o those_o nation_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o she_o will_v give_v they_o a_o proof_n of_o her_o power_n and_o check_v their_o obstinacy_n by_o burn_v some_o of_o their_o small_a town_n and_o if_o they_o continue_v still_o in_o their_o obstinate_a resolution_n that_o she_o will_v convert_v their_o small_a loss_n into_o a_o total_a ruin_n she_o also_o command_v her_o bird-man_n to_o make_v their_o flight_n at_o night_n lest_o they_o be_v perceive_v at_o last_o when_o both_o the_o bird-and_a worm-man_n come_v to_o the_o design_a place_n the_o worm-man_n lay_v some_o fire-stone_n under_o the_o foundation_n of_o every_o house_n and_o the_o bird-man_n place_v some_o at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o so_o that_o both_o by_o rain_n and_o by_o some_o other_o moisture_n within_o the_o earth_n the_o stone_n can_v not_o fail_v of_o burn_a the_o 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to_o worship_v she_o for_o sure_o say_v they_o no_o mortal_a creature_n can_v have_v such_o a_o splendid_a and_o transcendent_a beauty_n nor_o can_v any_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o she_o have_v to_o walk_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o to_o destroy_v whatever_o she_o please_v not_o only_o whole_a nation_n but_o a_o whole_a world_n the_o empress_n express_v to_o her_o own_o countryman_n who_o be_v also_o her_o interpreter_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v present_a that_o she_o will_v give_v they_o a_o entertainment_n at_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o night_n which_o be_v come_v the_o fire-stone_n be_v light_v which_o make_v both_o air_n and_o sea_n appear_v of_o a_o bright_a shine_a flame_n insomuch_o that_o they_o put_v all_o spectator_n into_o a_o extreme_a fright_n who_o very_o believe_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v destroy_v which_o the_o empress_n perceive_v cause_v all_o the_o light_n of_o the_o fire-stone_n to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o only_o show_v herself_o 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to_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o figure_n and_o proper_a for_o each_o sort_n of_o respiration_n beside_o although_o air_n may_v be_v a_o fit_a substance_n for_o respiration_n to_o fire_n and_o to_o some_o other_o creature_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o sole_a agitation_n of_o air_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o fire_n no_o more_o than_o it_o can_v be_v call_v the_o cause_n of_o man_n for_o if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o house_n that_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n or_o cover_v with_o straw_n will_v never_o fail_v to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o air._n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o all_o respiration_n in_o all_o creature_n shall_v be_v either_o hot_a or_o cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a by_o reason_n there_o be_v many_o different_a sort_n of_o respiration_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o every_o creature_n whereof_o some_o may_v be_v hot_a some_o cold_a some_o hot_a and_o dry_a some_o cold_a and_o dry_a some_o hot_a and_o moist_a some_o cold_a and_o moist_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o animal_n at_o least_o in_o mankind_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o respiration_n perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o lung_n be_v a_o attraction_n of_o some_o refrigerate_a air_n and_o a_o emission_n of_o some_o warm_a vapour_n what_o other_o creature_n respiration_n may_v be_v i_o leave_v for_o other_o to_o inquire_v 5._o of_o pore_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n that_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v all_o or_o most_o natural_a creature_n have_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o respiration_n so_o do_v i_o also_o find_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o all_o or_o most_o natural_a creature_n have_v pore_n not_o empty_a pore_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n but_o such_o passage_n as_o serve_v for_o respiration_n which_o respiration_n be_v some_o kind_n of_o receive_v and_o discharge_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o creature_n and_o thus_o the_o several_a organ_n 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than_o the_o way_n of_o draw_v in_o and_o send_v forth_o by_o pore_n for_o nature_n be_v so_o full_a of_o variety_n that_o not_o any_o particular_a corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n can_v be_v say_v the_o prime_n or_o fundamental_a unless_o it_o be_v self-motion_n the_o architect_n and_o creator_n of_o all_o figure_n wherefore_o as_o the_o globular_a figure_n be_v not_o the_o prime_n or_o fundamental_a of_o all_o other_o figure_n so_o neither_o can_v respiration_n be_v call_v the_o prime_n or_o fundamental_a motion_n for_o as_o i_o say_v nature_n have_v more_o way_n than_o one_o and_o there_o be_v also_o retentive_a motion_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v neither_o divide_v nor_o compose_v but_o keep_v or_o hold_v together_o 6._o of_o the_o effluvium_n of_o the_o loadstone_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o magnetical_a effluvium_n do_v not_o proceed_v intrinsical_o from_o the_o stone_n but_o be_v certain_a extrinsical_a particle_n which_o approach_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o find_v congruous_a pore_n and_o inlet_n therein_o be_v channel_v through_o it_o and_o have_v acquire_v a_o motion_n thereby_o do_v continue_v their_o current_n so_o far_o till_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n they_o recoil_v again_o and_o return_v into_o a_o vortical_a motion_n and_o so_o continue_v their_o revolution_n for_o ever_o through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o magnet_n but_o if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o all_o porous_a body_n will_v have_v the_o same_o magnetical_a effluvium_n especial_o a_o char-coal_n which_o they_o say_v be_v full_a of_o deep_a pore_n beside_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o any_o microscope_n be_v able_a to_o show_v how_o those_o flow_a atom_n enter_v and_o issue_n and_o make_v such_o a_o vortical_a motion_n as_o they_o imagine_v concern_v the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o experiment_n that_o a_o magnet_n be_v make_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o fire_n not_o only_o amit_v the_o magnetical_a vigour_n it_o have_v before_o but_o acquire_v a_o new_a one_o do_v not_o evince_n or_o prove_v that_o the_o magnetical_a effluvium_n be_v not_o innate_a or_o inherent_a in_o the_o stone_n for_o fire_n may_v overpower_v they_o so_o as_o we_o can_v perceive_v their_o vigour_n or_o force_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o loadstone_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v hence_o that_o those_o motion_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v lose_v because_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v or_o that_o afterward_o when_o by_o cool_v the_o loadstone_n they_o may_v be_v perceive_v again_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o motion_n but_o new_a one_o no_o more_o than_o when_o a_o man_n do_v not_o move_v his_o hand_n the_o motion_n of_o it_o can_v be_v say_v lose_v or_o annihilate_v but_o say_v they_o if_o the_o polary_a direction_n of_o the_o stone_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o proceed_v intrinsical_o from_o the_o stone_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o put_v a_o soul_n or_o intelligence_n into_o the_o 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the_o open_a air_n and_o never_o make_v any_o return_n again_o to_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v i_o can_v believe_v this_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o odoriferous_a body_n shall_v effluviate_v and_o waste_v after_o that_o manner_n than_o all_o strong_a odoriferous_a body_n will_v be_v of_o no_o continuance_n for_o where_o there_o be_v great_a expense_n there_o must_v of_o neeessity_n follow_v a_o sudden_a waste_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v sufficient_o know_v by_o experience_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o effluvium_n of_o the_o loadstone_n as_o they_o call_v they_o or_o the_o disponent_fw-la and_o directive_n faculty_n of_o turn_v itself_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v intrinsical_o inherent_a in_o the_o stone_n itself_o and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o interior_a natural_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n proper_a to_o its_o figure_n as_o i_o have_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v in_o my_o philosophical_a letter_n and_o philosophical_a opinion_n then_o that_o a_o stream_n of_o exterior_a atom_n by_o beat_v upon_o the_o stone_n shall_v turn_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o until_o they_o have_v lay_v it_o in_o such_o a_o position_n 7._o of_o the_o sting_n of_o nettle_n and_o bee_n i_o can_v approve_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o swell_a burn_a and_o smart_a pain_n cause_v by_o the_o sting_a of_o nettle_n and_o bee_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o poisonous_a juice_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o point_n of_o nettle_n or_o sting_n of_o bee_n for_o it_o be_v common_o know_v that_o nettle_n when_o young_a be_v oftentime_o eat_v in_o salad_n and_o mince_v into_o broth_n nay_o when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n good-huswife_n use_v to_o lay_v their_o cream-cheese_n in_o great_a nettle_n whereas_o if_o there_o be_v any_o poison_n in_o they_o the_o interior_a
interior_a figurative_a motion_n be_v dilate_v but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o all_o other_o creature_n may_v as_o easy_o be_v metamorphose_v into_o stone_n as_o they_o for_o the_o part_n of_o water_n be_v compose_v but_o of_o one_o sort_n of_o figure_n and_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o so_o be_v wood_n clay_n shell_n etc._n etc._n who_o part_n be_v but_o of_o one_o figure_n at_o least_o not_o of_o so_o many_o different_a figure_n as_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n or_o other_o creature_n for_o as_o animal_n have_v different_a part_n so_o these_o part_n be_v of_o different_a figure_n not_o only_o exterious_o but_o intericus_o as_o for_o example_n in_o some_o or_o most_o animal_n there_o be_v bones_o gristle_n nerve_n sinew_n muscle_n flesh_n blood_n brain_n marrow_n choler_n phlegm_n and_o the_o like_a beside_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o flesh_n witness_v their_o interior_a and_o exterior_a part_n as_o the_o heart_n lung_n liver_n spleen_n gut_n and_o the_o like_a as_o also_o the_o head_n breast_n arm_n body_n leg_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o will_v puzzle_v and_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o ovid_n metamophose_v of_o god_n and_o goddess_n wherefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a argument_n to_o conclude_v because_o some_o creature_n or_o part_n can_v change_v out_o of_o one_o figure_n into_o another_o without_o a_o dissolution_n of_o their_o compose_a part_n therefore_o all_o creature_n can_v do_v the_o like_a for_o if_o all_o creature_n can_v or_o shall_v be_v metamorphose_v into_o one_o sort_n of_o figure_n than_o this_o whole_a world_n will_v perhaps_o come_v to_o be_v one_o stone_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a world_n but_o this_o opinion_n i_o suppose_v proceed_v from_o chemistry_n for_o since_o the_o last_o art_n of_o chimystry_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v the_o production_n of_o glass_n it_o make_v perhaps_o chemist_n believe_v that_o at_o the_o last_o day_n when_o this_o word_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v with_o fire_n the_o fire_n will_v calcine_v or_o turn_v it_o into_o glass_n a_o brittle_a world_n indeed_o but_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v transparent_a or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o thick_a 23._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n the_o ascend_v of_o water_n in_o pipe_n pump_n and_o the_o like_a engine_n be_v common_o allege_v as_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n water_n or_o the_o like_a thing_n that_o be_v moist_a liquid_a and_o wet_a their_o interior_a corporeal_a and_o natural_a motion_n be_v flow_v as_o be_v of_o a_o dilate_v figure_n and_o when_o other_o part_n or_o creature_n suppress_v those_o liquor_n so_o that_o they_o can_v rise_v they_o will_v dilate_v but_o when_o solid_a and_o heavy_a body_n be_v put_v into_o they_o as_o stone_n metal_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v sink_v than_o they_o will_v rise_v above_o they_o as_o be_v their_o nature_n to_o overflow_n any_o other_o body_n if_o they_o can_v have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o or_o get_v passage_n for_o concern_v the_o float_a of_o some_o body_n the_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o much_o their_o levity_n or_o porousness_n but_o both_o their_o exterior_a shape_n and_o the_o water_n restlessness_n or_o activity_n the_o several_a part_n of_o water_n endeavour_v to_o drive_v those_o float_a body_n from_o they_o like_v as_o when_o several_a man_n play_v at_o ball_n or_o shuttlecock_n or_o the_o like_a endeavour_v to_o beat_v those_o thing_n from_o and_o to_o each_o other_o or_o like_v as_o one_o shall_v blow_v up_o a_o feather_n into_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o not_o only_o keep_v up_o in_o the_o air_n but_o to_o wave_v about_o the_o like_a do_v water_n with_o float_a body_n and_o the_o light_a the_o float_v part_n be_v the_o more_o power_n have_v the_o liquid_a part_n to_o force_n and_o thrust_v they_o about_o and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o two_o float_a body_n of_o one_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o meet_v and_o join_v because_o by_o join_v they_o receive_v more_o strength_n to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o watery_a part_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v when_o as_o float_v body_n stick_v or_o join_v to_o the_o side_n of_o vessel_n but_o many_o time_n the_o watery_a part_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v at_o rest_n or_o quiet_a but_o drive_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n or_o defence_n concern_v the_o suppression_n of_o water_n and_o of_o some_o float_a body_n in_o water_n by_o air_n or_o light_n as_o that_o air_n and_o light_n shall_v suppress_v water_n and_o body_n float_v upon_o it_o as_o some_o do_v conceive_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o but_o the_o contrary_a rather_o appear_v by_o the_o levity_n of_o air_n which_o be_v so_o much_o light_a and_o therefore_o of_o less_o force_n then_o either_o the_o float_a body_n or_o the_o water_n on_o which_o they_o float_v some_o again_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o water_n be_v a_o more_o dense_a body_n than_o ice_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o refraction_n of_o light_n because_o water_n do_v more_o refract_v the_o ray_n of_o light_n than_o ice_n do_v but_o whatsoever_o their_o experiment_n be_v yet_o my_o reason_n can_v hardly_o believe_v it_o for_o although_o ice_n may_v be_v more_o transparent_a than_o water_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v more_o dense_a than_o water_n for_o glass_n be_v more_o transparent_a than_o water_n and_o yet_o more_o dense_a than_o water_n and_o some_o body_n will_v not_o be_v transparent_a if_o they_o be_v thick_a that_o be_v if_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o part_n upon_o part_n when_o as_o they_o will_v be_v transparent_a if_o they_o be_v thin_a that_o be_v if_o they_o have_v few_o thin_a part_n upon_o each_o other_o so_o that_o transparent_a body_n may_v be_v darken_v and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o transparent_a of_o themselves_o may_v be_v make_v so_o by_o the_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n of_o part_n that_o one_o may_v see_v or_o not_o see_v through_o they_o and_o thus_o a_o thin_a body_n of_o water_n may_v be_v more_o transparent_a than_o a_o thick_a body_n of_o ice_n and_o a_o thin_a body_n of_o ice_n may_v be_v more_o transparent_a than_o a_o thick_a body_n of_o water_n as_o for_o the_o expansion_n of_o water_n it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o water_n be_v more_o dense_a than_o ice_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o rather_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v more_o rare_a for_o that_o body_n who_o part_n be_v close_a and_o unite_a be_v more_o dense_a than_o that_o who_o part_n be_v fluid_a and_o dilate_v neither_o do_v expansion_n alter_v the_o interior_a nature_n of_o a_o body_n any_o more_o than_o contraction_n but_o it_o alter_v only_o the_o exterior_a posture_n as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n put_v his_o body_n into_o several_a posture_n it_o do_v not_o alter_v he_o from_o be_v a_o man_n to_o some_o other_o creature_n for_o the_o stretch_n of_o his_o leg_n spread_v out_o of_o his_o arm_n puff_v up_o his_o cheek_n etc._n etc._n change_v his_o nature_n or_o natural_a figure_n no_o more_o than_o when_o he_o contract_v his_o limb_n close_o together_o crumple_v up_o his_o body_n or_o fold_v his_o arm_n etc._n etc._n but_o his_o posture_n be_v only_o change_v the_o like_a for_o the_o expansion_n and_o contraction_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n nor_o can_v i_o ready_o give_v my_o assent_n to_o their_o opinion_n that_o some_o liquor_n be_v more_o dense_a than_o other_o i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v perfect_o moist_a liquid_a and_o wet_a as_o water_n be_v for_o there_o be_v numerous_a sort_n of_o liquor_n which_o be_v not_o thorough_o wet_a as_o water_n and_o although_o their_o circular_a line_n may_v be_v different_a as_o some_o edge_a some_o point_a some_o twist_a and_o the_o like_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o differ_v so_o much_o but_o that_o their_o inherent_a figure_n be_v all_o of_o circular_a line_n for_o the_o interior_a nature_n or_o figure_n of_o water_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o moist_a and_o wet_a liquor_n be_v circular_a and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o art_n may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o diminish_v those_o point_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o circular_a line_n of_o some_o liquor_n or_o of_o untwi_v they_o so_o it_o may_v also_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o some_o liquid_a and_o wet_a body_n may_v become_v so_o point_v edge_a twist_a etc._n etc._n as_o may_v occasion_v those_o circle_n to_o move_v or_o turn_v into_o such_o or_o such_o exterior_a figure_n not_o only_o into_o triangular_a square_a round_o and_o several_a other_o form_n or_o figure_n as_o appear_v in_o ice_n hail_o frost_n and_o flake_n of_o snow_n but_o into_o such_o figure_n as_o they_o name_v spirit_n which_o several_a sort_n of_o figure_n belong_v all_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o
particular_n do_v oppose_v each_o other_o yet_o all_o opposition_n tend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o whole_a but_o to_o return_v to_o fire_n since_o air_n be_v the_o proper_a matter_n of_o respiration_n for_o fire_n extreme_a cold_n and_o frost_n either_o of_o air_n or_o vapour_n be_v as_o unfit_a for_o the_o respiration_n of_o fire_n as_o water_n be_v which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o kill_v it_o quite_o yet_o it_o will_v at_o least_o make_v it_o sick_a pale_a and_o faint_a but_o if_o water_n be_v rarify_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o it_o become_v thin_a vapour_n than_o it_o be_v as_o proper_a for_o its_o respiration_n as_o air_n thus_o we_o see_v although_o fire_n have_v fuel_n which_o be_v its_o food_n yet_o no_o food_n can_v keep_v it_o alive_a without_o breath_n or_o respiration_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o other_o creature_n qu._n 5._o whether_o wood_n be_v apt_a to_o freeze_v my_o answer_n be_v that_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o moist_a part_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v sap_n may_v freeze_v as_o hard_o as_o water_n but_o the_o solid_a part_n can_v do_v so_o for_o the_o crack_a noise_n of_o wood_n be_v no_o proof_n of_o its_o be_v freeze_v because_o wainscot_n will_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o summer_n as_o well_o as_o in_o winter_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o body_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o freeze_v in_o a_o weak_a then_o in_o a_o hard_a frost_n according_a to_o their_o own_o disposition_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o object_n of_o cold_a or_o frost_n itself_o for_o some_o body_n do_v more_o and_o some_o less_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o some_o object_n and_o some_o not_o at_o all_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o solid_a body_n do_v only_o imitate_v the_o contractive_a motion_n of_o cold_a but_o not_o the_o dilative_a motion_n of_o moisture_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o break_v in_o a_o hard_a frost_n like_v as_o a_o string_n which_o be_v tie_v too_o hard_o will_v fly_v asunder_o and_o as_o they_o imitate_v cold_a so_o they_o do_v also_o imitate_v thaw_v quest._n 6._o whether_o water_n be_v fluid_a in_o its_o nature_n or_o but_o occasional_o by_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o air_n i_o answer_v that_o water_n be_v fluid_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n need_v no_o proof_n but_o it_o be_v know_v enough_o by_o the_o force_n of_o its_o dilate_v motion_n for_o water_n when_o it_o get_v but_o liberty_n it_o overflow_v all_o and_o dilate_v everywhere_o which_o prove_v it_o be_v not_o air_n that_o make_v it_o fluid_a but_o it_o be_v so_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n quest._n 7._o what_o produce_v those_o great_a precipice_n and_o mountain_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o great_a water_n i_o answer_v that_o snow_n as_o also_o thick_a fog_n and_o mist_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o rarefy_v water_n fall_v upon_o the_o ice_n make_v its_o outside_n thick_a and_o many_o great_a shelf_n and_o break_a piece_n of_o ice_n join_v together_o produce_v such_o precipice_n and_o mountain_n as_o mention_v quest._n 8._o whether_o fish_n can_v live_v in_o freeze_a water_n i_o answer_v if_o there_o be_v as_o much_o water_n leave_v unfrozen_a as_o will_v serve_v they_o for_o respiration_n they_o may_v live_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o water_n be_v the_o chief_a matter_n of_o respiration_n for_o fish_n and_o not_o air_n for_o fish_n be_v out_o of_o water_n can_v live_v long_o but_o whilst_o they_o live_v they_o gasp_n and_o gape_v for_o water_n i_o mean_v such_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o do_v live_v altogether_o in_o water_n and_o not_o such_o creature_n as_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a kind_n and_o live_v in_o water_n as_o well_o as_o by_o land_n which_o the_o learned_a call_v amphibious_a creature_n as_o otter_n and_o the_o like_a which_o may_v live_v in_o the_o air_n as_o well_o as_o in_o water_n those_o fish_n i_o say_v if_o the_o water_n be_v thorough_o freeze_v or_o if_o but_o the_o surface_n of_o water_n be_v quite_o freeze_v over_o to_o a_o pretty_a depth_n will_v often_o die_v by_o reason_n the_o water_n that_o remain_v unfrozen_a by_o the_o contraction_n of_o ice_n have_v alter_v for_o that_o time_n its_o dilative_a motion_n to_o retentive_a motion_n and_o like_a as_o man_n be_v smother_v in_o a_o close_a air_n so_o fish_n in_o close_a water_n that_o be_v in_o water_n which_o be_v quite_o cover_v and_o enclose_v with_o ice_n but_o at_o some_o man_n have_v not_o so_o nice_a and_o tender_a nature_n as_o other_o and_o some_o have_v large_a organ_n for_o respiration_n than_o other_o and_o some_o be_v more_o accustom_v to_o some_o sort_n of_o air_n than_o other_o which_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o endure_v long_o or_o respire_v more_o free_o than_o other_o so_o some_o fish_n do_v live_v long_o in_o such_o close_a water_n than_o other_o and_o some_o may_v be_v like_o man_n that_o be_v frostbite_a which_o may_v chance_v to_o live_v even_o in_o those_o water_n that_o be_v quite_o thorough_o freeze_v as_o experimenter_n relate_v but_o yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o water_n in_o which_o fish_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o live_v can_v be_v so_o thorough_o freeze_v to_o solid_a ice_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o leave_v some_o liquidity_n or_o wetness_n in_o it_o although_o not_o perceptible_a by_o our_o sight_n by_o which_o those_o fish_n be_v preserve_v alive_a however_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a for_o fish_n to_o live_v in_o ice_n then_o for_o other_o creature_n because_o the_o principle_n of_o ice_n be_v water_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o fish_n respiration_n which_o keep_v they_o alive_a quest._n 9_o whether_o in_o decoction_n of_o herb_n when_o congeal_a or_o freeze_v into_o ice_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o herb_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o ice_n this_o be_v affirm_v for_o truth_n by_o many_o learned_a and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o such_o liquor_n in_o freeze_a may_v have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o their_o solid_a part_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v universal_a for_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o animal_n shall_v be_v congeal_v into_o ice_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v hardly_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o animal_n indeed_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o creature_n and_o their_o interior_a nature_n which_o be_v evident_a even_o in_o freeze_a water_n who_o exterior_a icy_a figure_n be_v numerous_a when_o as_o their_o interior_a nature_n be_v but_o water_n and_o there_o may_v also_o several_a change_n and_o alteration_n of_o exterior_a figure_n be_v make_v by_o art_n when_o their_o interior_a nature_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o quest._n 10._o whether_o cold_a do_v preserve_v body_n from_o corruption_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v very_o probable_a for_o corruption_n or_o putrefaction_n be_v nothing_o but_o irregular_a dissolve_v motion_n when_o as_o freeze_a or_o congelation_n be_v make_v by_o regular_a contract_n and_o condense_v motion_n and_o so_o long_o as_o these_o motion_n of_o freeze_a be_v in_o force_n it_o be_v impossible_a the_o motion_n that_o make_v corruption_n shall_v work_v their_o effect_n but_o that_o such_o body_n as_o have_v be_v thorough_o freeze_v after_o be_v thaw_v be_v most_o common_o spoil_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o freeze_a or_o congeal_v motion_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o those_o body_n have_v cause_v such_o a_o thorowalteration_n of_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o their_o part_n as_o a_o hundred_o to_o one_o but_o they_o will_v never_o move_v regular_o and_o orderly_o again_o afterward_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o interior_a motion_n do_v quite_o and_o absolutele_o change_v by_o which_o the_o figure_n be_v total_o alter_v from_o its_o former_a nature_n but_o if_o a_o solid_a body_n be_v not_o thorough_o freeze_v it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o perfect_a regularity_n again_o for_o those_o natural_a motion_n that_o be_v not_o alter_v may_v occasion_v the_o rest_n to_o act_v as_o former_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o figure_n 30._o of_o contraction_n and_o dilation_n there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o great_a dispute_n among_o the_o learned_a concern_v contraction_n and_o extension_n of_o body_n but_o if_o i_o be_v to_o decide_v their_o controversy_n i_o will_v ask_v first_o whether_o they_o do_v all_o agree_n in_o one_o principle_n that_o be_v whether_o their_o principle_n be_v pure_o natural_a and_o not_o mix_v with_o divine_a or_o supernatural_a thing_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o well_o apprehend_v one_o another_o meaning_n or_o argue_v upon_o different_a principle_n it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o folly_n to_o dispute_v because_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o agree_v but_o
can_v neither_o be_v always_o assure_v of_o know_v the_o truth_n for_o particular_a reason_n may_v sometime_o be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o sense_n but_o when_o the_o perception_n both_o of_o sense_n and_o reason_n agree_v than_o the_o information_n be_v more_o true_a i_o mean_v regular_a sense_n and_o reason_n not_o irregular_a which_o cause_n mistake_v and_o give_v false_a information_n also_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o object_n ought_v to_o be_v true_a and_o without_o delusion_n 19_o of_o preserve_v the_o figure_n of_o animal_n creature_n i_o be_o absolute_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v natural_a philosophy_n may_v promote_v not_o only_a anatomy_n but_o all_o other_o art_n for_o else_o they_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o take_n of_o pain_n to_o learn_v they_o by_o reason_n the_o rational_a perception_n be_v beyond_o the_o sensitive_a i_o be_o also_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o art_n to_o preserve_v the_o exterior_a shape_n of_o some_o animal_n body_n but_o not_o their_o interior_a form_n for_o although_o their_o exterior_a shape_n even_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o animal_n figure_n may_v be_v some_o what_o like_o the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o their_o body_n when_o they_o have_v the_o life_n of_o a_o animal_n yet_o they_o be_v transform_v into_o some_o other_o creature_n by_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o interior_a figurative_a motion_n can_v no_o way_n keep_v the_o same_o interior_a figure_n which_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v live_v animal_n concern_v the_o preserve_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n as_o some_o do_v probable_o believe_v my_o opinion_n be_v that_o spirit_n of_o wine_n otherwise_o call_v hot-water_n if_o take_v in_o great_a quantity_n will_v rather_o dry_v up_o or_o putrify_v the_o blood_n then_o preserve_v it_o nay_o not_o only_o the_o blood_n but_o also_o the_o more_o solid_a part_n of_o a_o animal_n body_n insomuch_o as_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o total_a dissolution_n of_o the_o animal_n figure_n and_o some_o animal_n creature_n that_o have_v blood_n will_v be_v dissolve_v in_o wine_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o extract_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o blood_n mingle_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n may_v perhaps_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n although_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o blood_n be_v quite_o alter_v as_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o preserve_v dead_a fish_n or_o flesh_n from_o putrify_v and_o stink_v allege_v by_o some_o we_o see_v that_o ordinary_a salt_n will_v do_v the_o same_o with_o less_o cost_n and_o as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o hot_a water_n may_v like_o salt_n preserve_v some_o dead_a body_n from_o corruption_n so_o may_v they_o by_o make_v too_o much_o or_o frequent_a use_n of_o they_o also_o cause_n live_v body_n to_o corrupt_v and_o dissolve_v soon_o than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v do_v but_o chemist_n be_v so_o much_o for_o extract_n that_o by_o their_o frequent_a use_n and_o application_n they_o often_o extract_v humane_a life_n out_o of_o humane_a body_n instead_o of_o preserve_v it_o 20._o of_o chemistry_n and_o chemical_a principle_n it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o i_o have_v partly_o make_v mention_v above_o what_o a_o stir_v natural_a philosopher_n do_v keep_v concern_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o natural_a being_n and_o how_o different_a their_o opinion_n be_v the_o school_n follow_v aristotle_n be_v for_o the_o four_o element_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v simple_a body_n as_o have_v no_o mixture_n in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v principle_n of_o all_o other_o mix_v or_o compound_v body_n but_o my_o reason_n can_v apprehend_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o simple_a body_n i_o confess_v that_o some_o body_n be_v more_o mix_v than_o other_o that_o be_v they_o consist_v of_o more_o differ_a part_n such_o as_o the_o learned_a call_v heterogeneous_a as_o for_o example_n animal_n consist_v of_o flesh_n blood_n skin_n bone_n muscle_n nerve_n tendon_n gristle_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v part_n of_o different_a figure_n other_o body_n again_o be_v compose_v of_o such_o part_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o the_o learned_a call_v homogeneous_a as_o for_o example_n water_n air_n etc._n etc._n who_o part_n have_v no_o different_a figure_n but_o be_v all_o alike_o each_o other_o at_o least_o to_o our_o perception_n beside_o there_o be_v body_n which_o be_v more_o rare_a and_o subtle_a than_o other_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o natural_a figurative_a motion_n and_o the_o composion_n of_o their_o part_n nevertheless_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o those_o homogeneous_a body_n shall_v be_v call_v simple_a and_o all_o other_o mix_v or_o compose_v of_o they_o much_o less_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v principle_n of_o all_o other_o natural_a body_n for_o they_o derive_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o different_a composure_n of_o their_o part_n that_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o self-motion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o different_a figure_n in_o nature_n for_o as_o several_a workman_n join_v in_o the_o build_n of_o one_o house_n and_o several_a man_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o one_o government_n so_o do_v several_a part_n in_o the_o make_n or_o form_v of_o one_o compose_a figure_n but_o they_o will_v say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o part_n that_o make_v the_o four_o element_n to_o be_v principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a body_n beside_o the_o mention_a element_n that_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o part_n for_o example_n a_o piece_n of_o green_a wood_n that_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o chimney_n we_o may_v ready_o discern_v the_o four_o element_n in_o its_o dissolution_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v for_o the_o fire_n discover_v itself_o in_o the_o flame_n the_o smoke_n turn_v into_o air_n the_o water_n hiss_v and_o boil_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o ash_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n but_o if_o they_o have_v no_o better_a argument_n to_o prove_v their_o principle_n they_o shall_v not_o ready_o gain_v my_o consent_n for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o wood_n shall_v be_v compose_v of_o the_o four_o element_n because_o it_o burn_v smoke_n hiss_n and_o turn_v into_o ash_n fire_n be_v none_o of_o its_o natural_a ingredient_n but_o a_o different_a figure_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v a_o occasion_n that_o the_o wood_n turn_v into_o ash_n neither_o be_v water_n a_o principle_n of_o wood_n for_o water_n be_v as_o much_o a_o figure_n by_o itself_o as_o wood_n or_o fire_n be_v which_o be_v get_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o same_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o fire_n as_o by_o its_o opposite_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o dry_a and_o not_o of_o green_a wood_n where_o be_v then_o the_o water_n that_o boil_v out_o sure_o dry_a wood_n have_v no_o less_o principle_n then_o green_a wood_n and_o as_o for_o smoke_n it_o prove_v no_o more_o that_o it_o be_v the_o element_n of_o air_n in_o wood_n than_o that_o wood_n be_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n for_o wood_n as_o experience_n witness_n may_v last_v in_o water_n where_o it_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o air_n and_o smoke_n be_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o moisture_n occasion_v into_o such_o a_o figure_n by_o the_o commixture_n of_o fire_n other_o as_o helmont_n who_o derive_v his_o opinion_n from_o thales_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n be_v only_o for_o the_o element_n of_o water_n affirm_v that_o that_o be_v the_o sole_a principle_n out_o of_o which_o all_o natural_a thing_n consist_v for_o say_v they_o the_o chaos_n where_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o water_n which_o first_o settle_v into_o slime_n and_o then_o condense_v into_o solid_a earth_n nay_o some_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v by_o chemical_a experiment_n that_o they_o have_v dispose_v water_n according_a to_o their_o chemical_a way_n so_o that_o it_o visible_o turn_v into_o earth_n which_o earth_n produce_v animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n but_o put_v the_o case_n it_o be_v so_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v water_n to_o be_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a being_n for_o first_o we_o can_v think_v that_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n be_v the_o only_a kind_n of_o creature_n in_o nature_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o they_o for_o nature_n be_v infinite_o various_a may_v have_v infinite_a world_n and_o so_o infinite_a sort_n of_o creature_n next_o i_o say_v that_o the_o change_n of_o water_n
seasonable_o apply_v can_v work_v good_a effect_n so_o they_o may_v also_o produce_v ill_a effect_n if_o they_o be_v use_v improper_o and_o unreasonable_o and_o therefore_o wise_a physician_n and_o surgeon_n know_v by_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o by_o learning_n and_o reason_n what_o be_v best_a for_o their_o patient_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o distemper_n only_o this_o i_o will_v add_v concern_v disease_n that_o in_o the_o production_n of_o disease_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n as_o be_v evident_a even_o in_o those_o disease_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o conceit_n for_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v hear_v of_o a_o infectious_a disease_n and_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o it_o both_o the_o discourse_n of_o he_o that_o tell_v it_o and_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o apprehend_v it_o be_v agent_n or_o cause_n of_o that_o disease_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o concur_v in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o difference_n be_v only_o that_o the_o discourse_n may_v be_v call_v a_o remote_a cause_n and_o the_o rational_a motion_n or_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o patient_n a_o near_a or_o immediate_a cause_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o mind_n do_v figure_n such_o a_o disease_n the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n immediate_o take_v the_o figure_n from_o the_o mind_n and_o figure_v the_o disease_n in_o the_o substance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o patient_n the_o rational_a prove_v the_o father_n the_o sensitive_a the_o mother_n both_o work_n by_o consent_n whereby_o we_o may_v also_o conclude_v that_o disease_n as_o well_o as_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v make_v by_o nature_n corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n and_o those_o part_n that_o occasion_n other_o to_o alter_v their_o natural_a motion_n be_v most_o predominant_a for_o although_o nature_n be_v free_a and_o all_o her_o part_n self-moving_a yet_o not_o every_o part_n be_v free_a to_o move_v as_o it_o please_v by_o reason_n some_o part_n overpower_v other_o either_o through_o number_n strength_n slight_a shape_n opportunity_n or_o the_o like_a advantage_n and_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v the_o only_a study_n that_o teach_v man_n to_o know_v the_o particular_a nature_n figure_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o several_a compose_a part_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rational_a perception_n be_v more_o intelligent_a than_o the_o sensitive_a 23._o of_o several_a sort_n of_o drink_n and_o meat_n some_o physician_n when_o they_o discourse_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o drink_n and_o meat_n do_v relate_v several_a wonderful_a cure_n which_o some_o drink_n have_v effect_v and_o true_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o may_v be_v both_o beneficial_a and_o hurtful_a according_a as_o they_o be_v use_v proper_o and_o temperate_o or_o improper_o and_o excessive_o but_o i_o find_v there_o be_v more_o several_a sort_n for_o curiosity_n and_o luxury_n then_o for_o health_n and_o necessity_n small_a ale_n or_o beer_n be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n to_o quench_v drought_n and_o one_o glass_n of_o wine_n prove_v a_o cordial_a but_o many_o glass_n may_v prove_v a_o kind_n of_o poison_n put_v man_n oftentimes_o into_o fever_n and_o the_o like_a disease_n and_o for_o diet-drinks_a i_o believe_v they_o be_v very_o good_a in_o some_o sort_n of_o disease_n and_o so_o may_v tea_n and_o coffee_n and_o the_o water_n of_o birche_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v for_o i_o never_o have_v any_o experience_n of_o they_o but_o i_o observe_v that_o these_o latter_a drink_n tea_n and_o coffee_n be_v now_o become_v mode-drinks_a and_o their_o chief_a effect_n be_v to_o make_v good_a fellowship_n rather_o than_o to_o perform_v great_a cure_n for_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o such_o weak_a liquor_n can_v have_v such_o strong_a effect_n concern_v several_a sort_n of_o meat_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o experience_a physician_n for_o they_o know_v best_a what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o body_n of_o their_o patient_n only_o as_o for_o the_o preservation_n or_o keep_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o meat_n from_o putrefaction_n i_o will_v say_v this_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o what_o will_v keep_v dead_a flesh_n and_o fish_n as_o also_o vegetable_n from_o putrefaction_n will_v destroy_v live_v animal_n for_o if_o live_a animal_n shall_v like_o dead_a flesh_n be_v pickle_v up_o and_o keep_v from_o air_n they_o will_v soon_o be_v smother_v to_o death_n and_o so_o will_v fire_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o animal_n neither_o can_v lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n preserve_v their_o life_n as_o they_o do_v several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n nevertheless_o both_o this_o and_o several_a other_o art_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n if_o they_o be_v but_o fit_o and_o proper_o employ_v but_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o when_o as_o other_o creature_n have_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o preservation_n man_n trouble_v himself_o with_o thing_n that_o be_v needless_a nay_o many_o time_n hurtful_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n there_o be_v so_o many_o unprofitable_a art_n which_o breed_v confusion_n instead_o of_o prove_v beneficial_a and_o instructive_a 24._o of_o fermentation_n fermentation_n of_o which_o helmont_n and_o his_o follower_n make_v such_o a_o stir_n as_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o set_v all_o the_o world_n a_o ferment_a or_o work_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o be_v vulgar_o call_v digestion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o new_a term_n for_o a_o old_a action_n and_o these_o digestion_n or_o fermentation_n be_v as_o various_a and_o numerous_a as_o all_o other_o action_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n respiration_n evacuation_n dilation_n contraction_n etc._n etc._n for_o action_n and_o work_n be_v all_o one_o but_o there_o be_v good_a and_o ill_a fermentation_n those_o be_v do_v by_o a_o sympathetical_a agreement_n of_o part_n but_o these_o by_o a_o antipathetical_a disagreement_n those_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o subject_n these_o to_o its_o destruction_n those_o be_v regular_a these_o irregular_a so_o that_o there_o be_v numerous_a sort_n of_o fermentation_n not_o only_o in_o several_a sort_n of_o creature_n but_o in_o several_a part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o creature_n for_o fermentation_n or_o digestion_n be_v according_a to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o ferment_a or_o digestive_a part_n and_o their_o motion_n 25._o of_o the_o plague_n ihave_v hear_v that_o a_o gentleman_n in_o italy_n fancy_v he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o microscope_n that_o he_o can_v see_v atom_n through_o it_o and_o can_v also_o perceive_v the_o plague_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o swarm_n of_o live_a animal_n as_o little_a as_o atom_n which_o enter_v into_o man_n body_n through_o their_o mouth_n nostril_n ear_n etc._n etc._n to_o give_v my_o opinion_n hereof_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n how_o little_a soever_o which_o be_v not_o live_v and_o self-moving_a body_n nay_o every_o respiration_n be_v of_o live_a part_n and_o therefore_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n make_v by_o the_o way_n of_o respiration_n can_v but_o be_v of_o live_a part_n but_o that_o these_o part_n shall_v be_v animal_n creature_n be_v very_o improbable_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n for_o if_o this_o be_v so_o not_o only_o the_o plague_n but_o all_o other_o infectious_a disease_n will_v be_v produce_v the_o same_o way_n and_o then_o fruit_n or_o any_o other_o surfeit_v meat_n will_v prove_v live_v animal_n but_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o the_o plague_n shall_v be_v live_a animal_n as_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o swarm_n of_o live_a atom_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o air_n for_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o than_o those_o atom_n will_v not_o remain_v in_o one_o place_n but_o infect_v all_o the_o place_n they_o pass_v through_o when_o as_o yet_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o plague_n will_v often_o be_v but_o in_o one_o town_n or_o 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