obtain_v the_o prize_n at_o the_o nemean_a game_n in_o achaia_n there_o be_v many_o consul_n of_o this_o name_n who_o always_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n against_o the_o attempt_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o tribune_n and_o people_n appius_n claudius_n surname_v the_o blind_a when_o he_o be_v censor_n cause_v the_o way_n to_o be_v pave_v which_o lead_v from_o the_o gate_n capena_n to_o brundisium_n and_o which_o from_o his_o name_n be_v call_v via_fw-la appia_n he_o make_v also_o a_o aquaduct_n which_o bring_v the_o river_n anio_n into_o rome_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v carry_v up_o as_o high_a as_o mount_n aventine_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o senate_n be_v just_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o king_n pyrrhus_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o senate_n where_o by_o several_a notable_a argument_n he_o dissuade_v they_o from_o it_o till_o he_o have_v withdraw_v his_o troop_n out_o of_o italy_n aprilis_fw-la the_o second_o month_n of_o romulus_n year_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o ten_o month_n and_o commence_v with_o march_n but_o it_o be_v the_o four_o month_n of_o numa_n year_n which_o consist_v of_o twelve_o month_n begin_v with_o january_n macrobius_n derive_v the_o word_n aprilis_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v aphrilis_n i._n e._n one_o descend_v of_o venus_n or_o bear_v of_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o seâ—_n because_o this_o month_n be_v dedicate_v to_o venâ—â—_n by_o romulus_n there_o be_v other_o author_n who_o think_v this_o word_n may_v more_o probable_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o verb_n aperiro_n which_o signify_v to_o open_v because_o in_o this_o month_n the_o flower_n begin_v to_o blow_v and_o the_o earth_n do_v send_v forth_o seed_n and_o plant_n these_o festival_n and_o solemnity_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o roman_n during_o this_o month._n on_o the_o calends_o of_o the_o month_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n there_o be_v no_o plead_n of_o cause_n but_o the_o roman_a lady_n be_v crown_v with_o myrtle_n and_o wash_v under_o the_o same_o tree_n offer_v up_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o venus_n ovid_n relate_v the_o original_a of_o this_o ceremony_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o one_o day_n as_o venus_n be_v dry_v her_o wet_a hair_n by_o the_o riverside_n the_o satyr_n perceive_v she_o quite_o naked_a which_o cause_v in_o she_o so_o much_o shame_n and_o confusion_n that_o she_o cover_v herself_o present_o with_o a_o myrtle_n and_o this_o the_o roman_a lady_n imitate_v by_o this_o ceremony_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o maid_n who_o be_v fit_a for_o marriage_n sacrifice_n to_o fortuna_n virilis_n pray_v she_o to_o hide_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o body_n from_o those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o marry_v they_o as_o ovid_n tell_v we_o fast_o lib._n 3._o v._n 150._o ut_fw-la tegat_fw-la hoc_fw-la celetque_fw-la viros_fw-la fortuna_fw-la virilis_n praestat_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la parvo_fw-la ture_n rogata_fw-la facit_fw-la they_o sacrifice_v also_o to_o venus_n surname_v verticordia_n to_o make_v the_o new-married_a husband_n prove_v faithful_a to_o their_o conjugal_a vow_n on_o the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o nones_n the_o festival_n of_o megalesia_n begin_v to_o be_v solemnize_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n which_o last_v for_o eight_o day_n together_o see_v megalesia_n on_o the_o six_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o fortuna_n publica_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o quirinal_n mount_n which_o p._n sempronius_n vow_v and_o martius_n ahala_n dedicate_v ten_o year_n after_o appoint_v the_o memorial_n of_o it_o to_o be_v observe_v every_o year_n on_o the_o seven_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o apollo_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n observe_v on_o the_o eight_o game_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o victory_n which_o j._n caesar_n obtain_v over_o juba_n and_o scipio_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n on_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o the_o game_n of_o ceres_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o circus_n call_v cerealia_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o c._n meunnius_n aedilis_fw-la curulis_fw-la see_v cerealia_n on_o the_o twelve_o according_a to_o the_o new_a calendar_n be_v observe_v the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n and_o particular_o of_o her_o arrival_n at_o rome_n with_o procession_n and_o many_o game_n to_o her_o honour_n on_o the_o thirteeenth_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o jupiter_n victor_n and_o to_o liberty_n because_o on_o that_o day_n their_o two_o temple_n be_v dedicate_v at_o rome_n one_o by_o q._n fabius_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v at_o the_o war_n against_o the_o samnite_n and_o the_o other_o by_o t._n gracchus_n out_o of_o the_o pecuniary_a fine_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o the_o fifteen_o be_v keep_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o fordicide_n at_o which_o thirty_o cow_n ready_a to_o calve_fw-la be_v sacrifice_v see_v fordicidia_fw-la on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o governess_n of_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n burn_v the_o calf_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o these_o cow_n and_o of_o the_o ash_n a_o perfume_n be_v make_v wherewith_o the_o roman_n perfume_a themselves_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o palilia_n or_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o augustus_n be_v surname_v imperator_n on_o the_o eighteen_o there_o be_v a_o horse-race_n call_v equiria_fw-la in_o the_o great_a circus_n where_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v fox_n run_v cover_v with_o straw_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n to_o divert_v the_o people_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o diversion_n be_v thus_o the_o son_n of_o a_o certain_a peasant_n in_o the_o little_a city_n of_o carseoli_n walk_v about_o his_o corn_n perceive_v a_o fox_n catch_v in_o a_o snare_n he_o take_v he_o and_o bind_v he_o about_o with_o some_o straw_n and_o have_v set_v it_o on_o fire_n let_v we_o he_o run_v among_o the_o corn_n which_o he_o burn_v all_o up_o and_o the_o roman_n in_o revenge_n for_o this_o burn_v the_o fox_n after_o this_o manner_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o straw_n as_o ovid_n inform_v we_o fast_o lib._n 4._o v._n 711._o utque_fw-la luat_fw-la poenas_fw-la gens_fw-la hac_fw-la cerealibus_fw-la ardet_fw-la quoque_fw-la modò_fw-la segetes_fw-la perdidit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la perit_fw-la on_o the_o nineteenth_o or_o thirteen_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o ceres_n eleusina_n be_v observe_v at_o which_o the_o roman_a lady_n clad_v in_o white_a linen_n and_o hold_v lamp_n in_o their_o hand_n sacrifice_v to_o her_o a_o sow_n with_o great_a solemnity_n on_o the_o twenty_o or_o twenty_o first_o be_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o palilia_n or_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n dedicate_v to_o pale_n the_o patroness_n of_o shepherd_n see_v palilia_n on_o the_o same_o day_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o to_o the_o immortal_a god_n for_o the_o victory_n which_o julius_n caesar_n obtain_v in_o spain_n over_o pompey_n son_n the_o news_n whereof_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n by_o a_o courier_n the_o night_n before_o the_o palilia_n on_o the_o twenty_o first_o the_o festival_n be_v keep_v which_o be_v call_v vinalia_fw-la priora_fw-la at_o which_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o new_a wine_n be_v offer_v to_o venus_n and_o according_a to_o some_o to_o jupiter_n of_o which_o none_o be_v permit_v to_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v first_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n see_v vinalia_fw-la on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o be_v the_o feast_n call_v robigalia_n from_o robigus_n the_o god_n of_o mil-dew_n and_o hoar-frost_n which_o blast_n the_o corn._n see_v robigalia_n on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o the_o festival_n in_o honour_n of_o flora_n the_o goddess_n of_o flower_n be_v keep_v which_o be_v call_v floralia_fw-la on_o the_o last_o day_n some_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o vesta_n upon_o the_o palatine_a mount_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o augustus_n aqua_fw-la water_n one_o of_o the_o four_o element_n or_o the_o four_o principle_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o all_o being_n thales_n milesius_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n think_v water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o heraclitus_n say_v it_o be_v fire_n the_o priest_n call_v magi_n admit_v the_o two_o principle_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o euripides_n the_o scholar_n of_o anaxagoras_n assert_v the_o two_o other_o element_n of_o air_n and_o earth_n but_o pythagoras_n empedocles_n epicharmus_n and_o the_o other_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v four_o principle_n viz._n air_n fire_n water_n and_o earth_n the_o egyptian_a priest_n to_o signify_v that_o all_o thing_n subsist_v only_o by_o this_o element_n cover_v and_o adorn_v a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o temple_n wherein_o their_o god_n reside_v and_o
prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n they_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o divine_a goodness_n for_o his_o admirable_a invention_n pliny_n in_o lib._n 31._o ch_n 1._o make_v a_o encomium_n on_o water_n wherein_o he_o reckon_v up_o so_o many_o excellent_a quality_n of_o it_o as_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o superstitious_a worship_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o it_o for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o water_n consist_v in_o rule_v over_o all_o the_o other_o element_n in_o overflow_a the_o earth_n extinguish_v the_o fire_n in_o raise_v itself_o up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o continue_v there_o suspend_v in_o mount_v up_o as_o high_a as_o heaven_n and_o descend_v again_o with_o that_o fruitful_a virtue_n which_o make_v the_o earth_n produce_v all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n invent_v fable_n to_o make_v the_o wonder_n of_o this_o element_n more_o grateful_a the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n deplore_v the_o blindness_n of_o those_o idolater_n who_o worship_v not_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o the_o force_n and_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o have_v something_o very_o beautiful_a and_o terrible_a at_o the_o same_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n adore_v the_o water_n of_o nile_n who_o inundation_n serve_v they_o instead_o of_o rain_n thus_o the_o nile_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v their_o jupiter_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o rain_n and_o so_o in_o athenaeus_n we_o find_v this_o prayer_n address_v to_o the_o nile_n as_o be_v the_o jupiter_n of_o egypt_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o eastern_a nation_n have_v no_o less_o a_o veneration_n for_o their_o river_n herodotus_n and_o strabo_n say_v the_o persian_n reverence_v the_o river_n so_o much_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o throw_v nor_o suffer_v any_o excrement_n to_o fall_v into_o they_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o they_o xerxes_n sacrifice_v white_a horse_n to_o the_o river_n strymon_n according_a to_o herodotus_n and_o tiridates_n do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n before_o he_o pass_v over_o it_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o tacitus_n pliny_n say_v that_o the_o same_o tiridates_n will_v not_o put_v to_o sea_n because_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v that_o reverence_n which_o he_o think_v be_v due_a to_o the_o ocean_n by_o spit_v in_o it_o atergatis_n the_o goddess_n of_o the_o assyrian_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o proper_a place_n be_v also_o the_o goddess_n of_o water_n for_o she_o be_v draw_v as_o half_a woman_n and_o half_a fish_n the_o greek_n consider_v water_n as_o one_o of_o the_o four_o general_a principle_n of_o all_o sublunary_a being_n and_o call_v it_o in_o former_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o water_n that_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o river_n of_o spring_n of_o lake_n and_o rain-water_n which_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v in_o water-house_n and_o cisteins_n of_o all_o these_o sort_n there_o be_v none_o better_a than_o rain-water_n say_v vitruvius_n because_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o light_a and_o most_o subtle_a particle_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o all_o other_o water_n and_o which_o the_o air_n have_v purify_v for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o its_o motion_n till_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o so_o fall_v down_o in_o shower_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o earth_n be_v heat_v emit_v its_o moisture_n out_o of_o its_o breast_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o our_o body_n when_o they_o be_v hot_a do_v sweat_n there_o be_v hot_a spring_n who_o water_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o ordinary_a drink_n although_o they_o have_v no_o ill_a taste_n and_o these_o be_v only_o to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o some_o disease_n which_o require_v dryness_n and_o heat_n there_o be_v cold_a water_n who_o smell_n and_o taste_n be_v unpleasant_a such_o be_v the_o water_n call_v albulae_n which_o be_v near_o to_o tivoli_n and_o those_o in_o the_o spring_n which_o be_v near_o to_o ardea_n all_o hot_a spring_n have_v a_o medicinal_a virtue_n because_o after_o they_o be_v heat_v they_o have_v another_o effect_n than_o common_a water_n for_o the_o sulphureous_a be_v good_a for_o disease_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o they_o fortify_v by_o heat_a they_o and_o beside_o they_o consume_v the_o bad_a humour_n the_o aluminous_a cure_n those_o body_n which_o be_v weaken_a with_o the_o palsy_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a disease_n by_o reduce_v the_o part_n which_o be_v distemper_v by_o cold_a to_o their_o natural_a state_n by_o heat_n the_o bituminous_a by_o purge_v expel_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n there_o be_v also_o cold_a water_n which_o be_v nitrous_a such_o be_v those_o near_a penna_fw-la a_o country_n of_o the_o vestini_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cutisians_n which_o be_v drink_v for_o purge_v and_o dissolve_v scrofulous_a tumor_n there_o be_v another_o water_n which_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a and_o beside_o have_v scum_n or_o froth_n which_o swim_v at_o top_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o red_a glass_n one_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v see_v chief_o near_a to_o athens_n where_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o make_v water-spout_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o wash_v but_o not_o for_o drink_v there_o be_v also_o find_v many_o other_o kind_n of_o water_n which_o have_v different_a property_n such_o be_v the_o river_n himera_n in_o sicily_n which_o after_o it_o rise_v from_o its_o springhead_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o one_o which_o run_v towards_o mount_n aetna_n be_v good_a to_o drink_v because_o it_o pass_v through_o a_o sweet_a earth_n but_o the_o other_o which_o run_v through_o a_o earth_n that_o yield_v salt_n have_v a_o very_a saltish_a taste_n likewise_o in_o the_o paretonian_a field_n through_o which_o there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n there_o be_v find_v fenny_a lake_n who_o water_n be_v so_o salt_n that_o the_o salt_n swim_v at_o top_n congeal_v there_o be_v other_o water_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o which_o percolate_v through_o vein_n of_o unctuous_a earth_n and_o which_o seem_v as_o if_o mix_v with_o oil_n such_o be_v the_o river_n liparis_n which_o run_v to_o soli_fw-la a_o city_n in_o cilicia_n where_o all_o those_o that_o bath_n in_o it_o when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v anoint_v near_o to_o dyrrachium_fw-la and_o apollonia_n there_o be_v spring_n which_o throw_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o pitch_n there_o be_v also_o spring_v which_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o they_o rise_v make_v very_o bitter_a such_o be_v the_o river_n hypanis_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n which_o from_o its_o source_n for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o forty_o mile_n be_v sweet_a but_o when_o it_o reach_v to_o a_o place_n 160_o mile_n distant_a from_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o little_a spring_n which_o run_v into_o it_o make_v its_o water_n bitter_a this_o bitterness_n proceed_v from_o a_o mine_n of_o red_a arsenic_n which_o be_v find_v near_o the_o head_n of_o that_o spring_n there_o be_v water_n also_o which_o be_v dangerous_a to_o those_o that_o use_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o venomous_a juice_n through_o which_o they_o percolate_v such_o be_v that_o fountain_n at_o terracina_n call_v neptuniana_n who_o water_n be_v poisonous_a such_o also_o be_v that_o lake_n near_o cydere_n in_o thracia_n who_o water_n kill_v not_o only_o those_o that_o drink_v of_o it_o but_o even_o those_o that_o wash_v with_o it_o in_o macedonia_n near_o the_o grave_a of_o euripides_n two_o rivulet_n join_v together_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o water_n so_o good_a that_o passenger_n stop_v there_o on_o purpose_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o but_o the_o water_n which_o run_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v so_o pernicious_a that_o no_o body_n dare_v come_v near_o it_o in_o that_o part_n of_o arcadia_n which_o be_v call_v nonacris_n there_o distil_v from_o certain_a mountain_n a_o water_n extreme_o cold_a which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o water_n of_o mourn_v which_o can_v be_v take_v up_o in_o any_o other_o vessel_n but_o only_o in_o the_o horny_a part_n of_o a_o mule_n foot_n it_o be_v say_v that_o antipater_n make_v his_o son_n jolas_n carry_v some_o of_o this_o water_n into_o the_o province_n where_o alexander_n be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v its_o poison_n that_o kill_v that_o king_n there_o be_v also_o another_o water_n in_o the_o alps_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cottus_n which_o make_v all_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o fall_v down_o sudden_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o
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that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v pull_v down_o but_o he_o preserve_v the_o temple_n and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o jugatinus_fw-la a_o god_n preside_v over_o marriage_n at_o the_o conjunction_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n jugerum_fw-la a_o acre_n of_o ground_n so_o much_o as_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n will_v plough_v in_o a_o day_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 240_o foot_n in_o breadth_n 120_o as_o quintilian_n say_v jugum_n a_o yoke_n a_o piece_n of_o timber_n make_v use_v of_o to_o join_v two_o ox_n together_o to_o draw_v a_o plough_n or_o a_o cart._n the_o roman_n order_v the_o enemy_n who_o they_o have_v overcome_v to_o pass_v under_o the_o yoke_n which_o be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o great_a disgrace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o pass_v under_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o
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believe_v they_o worship_v the_o air_n in_o the_o agitation_n thereof_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v the_o persian_n worship_v the_o star_n and_o earth_n water_n fire_n and_o wind_n herodotus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o grecian_n be_v in_o a_o consternation_n because_o of_o xerxes_n his_o formidable_a army_n that_o come_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n command_v they_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o wind_n from_o who_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v their_o great_a relief_n aeneas_n sacrifice_v to_o the_o wind_n pecudem_fw-la zephyris_n felicibus_fw-la albam_fw-la augustus_n erect_v a_o temple_n for_o the_o wind_n circius_n of_o the_o gaul_n because_o they_o be_v incommode_v therewith_o and_o have_v their_o house_n blow_v down_o by_o it_o the_o poet_n make_v aeolus_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o servius_n say_v they_o be_v nine_o island_n in_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n of_o which_o aeolus_n according_a varro_n be_v king_n from_o whence_o they_o feign_v he_o have_v the_o wind_n under_o his_o dominion_n because_o he_o foretell_v the_o storm_n that_o shall_v happen_v by_o observe_v the_o vapour_n and_o steam_n that_o arise_v from_o those_o island_n and_o especial_o from_o that_o call_v after_o vulcan_n name_n ut_fw-la varro_n dixit_fw-la rex_fw-la fuit_fw-la infularum_fw-la ex_fw-la quarum_fw-la nebulis_fw-la &_o fumo_fw-la vulcaniae_n insulae_fw-la praedicens_fw-la ventura_fw-la flabra_fw-la ventorum_fw-la ab_fw-la imperitis_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la ventos_fw-la suâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la retinere_fw-la pliny_n say_v that_o strongylus_n be_v one_o of_o those_o burn_v and_o smoke_a island_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n from_o the_o fume_n thereof_o predict_v what_o wind_n shall_v follow_v three_o day_n before_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o feign_v aeolus_n be_v master_n of_o the_o wind_n e_z cujus_fw-la fumo_fw-la quinam_fw-la flaturi_fw-la sint_fw-la venti_fw-la in_o triduum_fw-la praedicere_fw-la incolae_fw-la traduntur_fw-la unde_fw-la ventos_fw-la aeolo_fw-la paruisse_fw-la existimatum_fw-la nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o worship_v of_o the_o wind_n be_v ancient_a than_o aeolus_n his_o reign_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war._n the_o persian_n who_o according_a to_o strabo_n and_o herodotus_n worship_v the_o wind_n never_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n of_o these_o little_a island_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o he_o they_o address_v their_o worship_n as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o scythian_n of_o who_o lucian_n in_o his_o toxaris_n say_v that_o they_o swear_v by_o the_o wind_n and_o sword_n per_fw-la ventum_fw-la &_o acinacem_fw-la when_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n say_v there_o be_v man_n so_o mad_a as_o to_o adore_v the_o wind_n he_o little_o think_v of_o aeolus_n in_o the_o matter_n all_o those_o eastern_a idolater_n worship_v the_o wind_n before_o the_o fable_n of_o aeolus_n be_v invent_v and_o so_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o as_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o wind_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n pass_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n so_o the_o grecian_n sicilian_n and_o italian_n take_v occasion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o island_n to_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o wind_n because_o they_o often_o find_v whirlwind_n vapour_n wind_n and_o fire_n to_o proceed_v from_o thence_o strabo_n relate_v unto_o we_o the_o observation_n of_o polybius_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o lipara_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o aeolus_n his_o seven_o island_n viz._n that_o when_o the_o south_n wind_v blue_a it_o be_v cover_v with_o so_o thick_a a_o cloud_n that_o those_o who_o be_v but_o a_o little_a way_n off_o can_v not_o see_v sicily_n but_o when_o the_o north_n wind_v blue_a the_o island_n send_v forth_o pure_a flame_n and_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o concussion_n and_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o these_o island_n be_v king_n of_o the_o wind_n hesiod_n open_o declare_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o physiology_n when_o he_o give_v we_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o astraeus_n and_o aurora_n for_o this_o be_v plain_o to_o make_v those_o wind_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o star_n and_o aurora_n or_o the_o horizon_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o star_n and_o vapour_n that_o be_v always_o in_o the_o horizon_n in_o a_o very_a great_a quantity_n in_o order_n to_o form_n aurora_n and_o the_o wind_n therein_o we_o know_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o naturalist_n and_o astrologer_n that_o the_o star_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o wind_n he_o say_v a_o little_a far_o that_o except_o those_o three_o wind_n that_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o child_n of_o typhon_n the_o famous_a giant_n who_o victorious_a jupiter_n thunderstruck_a and_o bury_v under_o the_o mountain_n through_o which_o he_o
ordine_fw-la quo_fw-la natura_fw-la dederit_fw-la te_fw-la sequemur_fw-la usura_fw-la centesimis_fw-la usury_n interest_n at_o one_o per_fw-la cent._n they_o pay_v interest_n by_o the_o month_n and_o not_o by_o the_o year_n as_o we_o do_v and_o so_o this_o imply_v the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n every_o month_n and_o consequent_o twelve_o per_n cent._n per_fw-la ann._n this_o sort_n of_o usury_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o exorbitant_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n confirm_v long_o after_o by_o the_o tribune_n regulate_v usury_n to_o one_o per_fw-la cent._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o this_o be_v call_v vnciarium_fw-la foenus_fw-la nay_o and_o the_o same_o be_v regulate_v one_o time_n at_o one_o half_a less_o tacitus_n l._n 5._o ann._n speak_v of_o usurer_n thus_o for_o say_v he_o they_o have_v public_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n which_o caesar_n have_v enact_v for_o regulate_v the_o interest_n of_o money_n and_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v possess_v in_o italy_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o particular_a person_n make_v the_o public_a good_a to_o be_v neglect_v usury_n doubtless_o be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a evil_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o most_o usual_a cause_n of_o sedition_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o law_n have_v be_v make_v to_o restrain_v it_o even_o in_o a_o time_n when_o man_n manner_n be_v not_o so_o corrupt_a for_o first_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n to_o lend_v money_n at_o a_o high_a interest_n than_o the_o eight_o denarius_fw-la whereas_o before_o all_o kind_n of_o interest_n be_v allow_v of_o afterward_o it_o be_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o tribune_n reduce_v to_o sixteen_o denarii_fw-la and_o some_o time_n after_o forbid_v altogether_o the_o people_n afterward_o make_v several_a order_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o cheat_n practise_v in_o this_o respect_n but_o notwithstanding_o any_o regulation_n that_o they_o can_v make_v the_o covetousness_n of_o man_n always_o find_v out_o new_a way_n to_o elude_v they_o vulcanus_fw-la vulcan_n who_o they_o common_o make_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o juno_n of_o who_o she_o conceive_v without_o the_o help_n of_o jupiter_n her_o husband_n she_o throw_v he_o down_o from_o heaven_n and_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnos_n where_o he_o have_v break_v his_o neck_n say_v lucian_n have_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n receive_v he_o in_o their_o arm_n as_o he_o tumble_v through_o the_o air_n and_o prevent_v he_o from_o run_v the_o fate_n of_o astyanax_n however_o this_o can_v not_o prevent_v his_o have_v his_o leg_n break_v which_o make_v he_o always_o go_v lame_a the_o same_o lucian_n say_v in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o god_n where_o he_o introduce_v jupiter_n and_o vulcan_n speak_v that_o after_o the_o latter_a have_v cleave_v the_o other_o head_n with_o a_o axe_n there_o come_v a_o amazon_n forth_o who_o be_v pallas_n arm_v with_o a_o lance_n and_o shield_n and_o he_o as_o his_o reward_n for_o so_o happy_o deliver_v he_o desire_v he_o may_v have_v she_o to_o wife_n jupiter_n agree_v to_o it_o but_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v she_o to_o marry_v he_o because_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o live_v a_o virgin_n all_o her_o life-time_n so_o he_o marry_v venus_n who_o prove_v false_a to_o his_o bed_n prostitute_v herself_o to_o god_n mars_n which_o be_v suspect_v by_o vulcan_n he_o watch_v a_o opportunity_n to_o surprise_v they_o for_o which_o end_n he_o beset_v his_o bed_n with_o invisible_a net_n and_o then_o go_v to_o his_o forge_n the_o gallant_a lay_v hold_n on_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o husband_n absence_n go_v to_o enjoy_v his_o mistress_n but_o the_o sun_n discover_v they_o and_o inform_v vulcan_n of_o it_o who_o take_v they_o both_o in_o the_o fact_n and_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o his_o net_n then_o he_o call_v all_o the_o god_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o his_o disgrace_n they_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o smith_n of_o the_o god_n and_o give_v he_o the_o island_n of_o lesbos_n and_o lipara_n for_o his_o forge_v place_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o cyclops_n the_o poet_n tell_v we_o that_o vulcan_n have_v once_o a_o contest_v with_o neptune_n and_o minerva_n about_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o art_n neptune_n as_o his_o masterpiece_n make_v a_o bull_n minerva_n a_o house_n and_o vulcan_n a_o man_n when_o they_o come_v before_o momus_n who_o they_o choose_v for_o judge_n he_o blame_v vulcan_n because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v a_o window_n in_o the_o man_n heart_n to_o see_v if_o his_o word_n agree_v with_o his_o thought_n so_o much_o concern_v the_o fable_n of_o vulcan_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o history_n and_o so_o vulcan_n be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o dynasty_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n who_o be_v god_n as_o they_o have_v be_v transmit_v down_o to_o we_o by_o syncellus_n he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o god_n in_o the_o proud_a inscription_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n et_fw-la vulcanus_fw-la deorum_fw-la pater_fw-la herodotus_n speak_v of_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o vulcan_n who_o porch_n on_o the_o north-side_n be_v build_v by_o moeris_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o ramsinitus_n erect_v that_o to_o the_o west_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v king_n menes_n who_o build_v that_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o vulcan_n at_o thebes_n from_o who_o the_o prieft_n reckon_v 360_o king_n in_o egypt_n he_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n of_o a_o colossus_n of_o vulcan_n which_v be_v 75_o foot_n high_a and_o stand_v before_o his_o temple_n sanchuniathon_n do_v also_o place_n vulcan_n among_o the_o phoenician_n god_n and_o call_v he_o chrysor_n and_o give_v he_o a_o far_o great_a extent_n of_o power_n than_o that_o attribute_v to_o vulcan_n by_o the_o greek_n diodorus_n siculus_n also_o assure_v we_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n reckon_v vulcan_n among_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o all_o last_o they_o attribute_v the_o invention_n of_o fire_n to_o he_o for_o a_o thunderbolt_n happen_v to_o fall_v upon_o a_o tree_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n he_o bring_v more_o wood_n to_o it_o and_o so_o preserve_v the_o use_n of_o fire_n they_o attribute_v the_o lightning_n to_o vulcan_n which_o give_v man_n occasion_n to_o say_v he_o make_v jupiter_n thunderbolt_n so_o they_o do_v those_o fiery_a eruption_n in_o mountain_n which_o vomit_n out_o flame_n because_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o cyclops_n or_o smith_n wrought_v there_o according_a to_o vulcan_n direction_n or_o last_o they_o attribute_v to_o he_o the_o fire_n make_v use_v of_o for_o all_o art_n and_o especial_o for_o smthe_v for_o vulcan_n be_v the_o tubal-cain_a of_o the_o pagan_n he_o preside_v over_o all_o those_o art_n that_o concern_v the_o work_v of_o metal_n the_o poet_n make_v vulcan_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o juno_n alone_o however_o homer_n give_v he_o also_o jupiter_n for_o his_o father_n now_o jupiter_n who_o be_v the_o celestial_a fire_n may_v very_o well_o give_v be_v to_o the_o terrestrial_a and_o juno_n who_o be_v the_o air_n may_v also_o all_o alone_a work_n that_o agitation_n in_o the_o cloud_n that_o form_n thunder_n last_o if_o juno_n be_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v also_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o she_o alone_o force_v out_o of_o her_o bosom_n those_o fire_n which_o some_o mountain_n send_v forth_o and_o which_o they_o call_v vulcanoe_n servius_n say_v something_o like_o this_o in_o lemnum_fw-la insulam_fw-la decidit_fw-la vulcanus_fw-la à _fw-la junone_fw-la propter_fw-la deformitatem_fw-la dejectus_fw-la quam_fw-la aërem_fw-la esse_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la fulmina_fw-la procreantur_fw-la ideò_fw-la autem_fw-la vulcanus_fw-la de_fw-la femore_fw-la junonis_fw-la fingitur_fw-la natus_fw-la quòd_fw-la fulmina_fw-la de_fw-la imo_fw-la aëre_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la one_o may_v in_o my_o opinion_n say_v father_n thomassin_n from_o hence_o draw_v a_o proof_n that_o can_v give_v some_o weight_n to_o the_o physiological_a mean_v of_o fable_n and_o show_v that_o fable_n upon_o some_o occasion_n have_v be_v invent_v only_o for_o the_o vail_n of_o natural_a truth_n and_o thereby_o give_v they_o a_o new_a grace_n wherefore_o after_o they_o have_v make_v juno_n to_o be_v the_o sister_n and_o only_a wife_n of_o jupiter_n and_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o world_n why_o shall_v she_o have_v no_o other_o son_n but_o vulcan_n only_o or_o when_o vulcan_n be_v make_v to_o be_v her_o son_n why_o shall_v he_o have_v such_o and_o such_o function_n and_o qualification_n but_o the_o thunderbolt_n be_v as_o it_o be_v production_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v juno_n or_o of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v jupiter_n and_o of_o juno_n that_o be_v the_o earth_n the_o fable_n must_v have_v be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o
who_o all_o evil_a enter_v into_o the_o world_n sed_fw-la mulier_fw-la manibus_fw-la magnum_fw-la operculum_fw-la cum_fw-la dimovisset_fw-la dispersit_fw-la hominibus_fw-la autem_fw-la immisit_fw-la curas_fw-la v._o 92._o this_o be_v the_o description_n he_o give_v of_o pandora_n who_o be_v the_o first_o woman_n make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n this_o be_v that_o pandora_n who_o open_v the_o fatal_a box_n of_o evil_n which_o overspread_v the_o earth_n in_o which_o hesiod_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o other_o poet_n as_o pausanias_n observe_v the_o life_n of_o every_o man_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o four_o age_n or_o four_o different_a time_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v up_o viz._n infancy_n which_o continue_v till_o the_o fourteen_o year_n youth_n to_o twenty_o four_o manhood_n to_o sixty_o and_o old_a age_n to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n the_o age_n or_o term_n of_o life_n at_o which_o a_o man_n be_v qualify_v for_o office_n war_n different_o appoint_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n and_o under_o the_o emperor_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o least_o seventeen_o year_n old_a to_o be_v soldier_n none_o can_v obtain_v a_o quaestorship_n till_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o seven_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o to_o be_v tribunur_v plebis_fw-la till_o thirty_o year_n old_a none_o can_v be_v a_o aedile_n before_o he_o be_v thirty_o seven_o year_n old_a nor_o a_o praetor_n or_o consul_n till_o forty_o these_o fix_a time_n can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o especial_o under_o the_o emperor_n tacitus_n teach_v we_o that_o at_o first_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o age_n even_o in_o bestow_v their_o great_a dignity_n and_o he_o mention_n young_a man_n who_o be_v dictator_n and_z consul_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o those_o age_n be_v settle_v till_o the_o year_n 373._o under_o the_o consulship_n of_o posthumius_fw-la albinus_n and_o c._n calpurnius_n piso_n when_o julius_n the_o tribune_n make_v a_o law_n as_o titus_n livius_n relate_v which_o ascertain_v the_o age_n for_o all_o office_n aeternitas_fw-la eternity_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o god_n worship_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v different_o represent_v to_o we_o upon_o medal_n her_o statue_n be_v sometime_o draw_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o roman_a lady_n hold_v a_o javelin_n in_o her_o right-hand_a and_o a_o cornucopia_n in_o her_o left_a set_v her_o left-foot_n upon_o a_o globe_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v grave_v hold_v two_o head_n in_o her_o hand_n upon_o some_o medal_n of_o philip_n eternity_n be_v also_o represent_v sit_v upon_o a_o elephant_n on_o a_o chariot_n draw_v by_o two_o elephant_n or_o two_o lion_n with_o this_o motto_n eternitas_fw-la aether_n jupiter_n or_o the_o more_o fine_a part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v easy_o inflame_v and_o where_o the_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n there_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n say_v that_o jupiter_n cause_v the_o thunder_n and_o dart_n lightning_n upon_o the_o earth_n this_o word_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o burn_v and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o jupiter_n be_v also_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ferveo_fw-la to_o be_v hot_a aethiopia_n a_o very_a large_a country_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v first_o call_v aetheria_fw-la after_o that_o atlantia_n and_o since_o aethiopia_n from_o aethiop_n the_o son_n of_o vulcan_n according_a to_o pliny_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi to_o burn_v the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o chus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v black_n geographer_n place_n ethiopia_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n between_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o that_o climate_n have_v give_v birth_n to_o many_o monstrous_a man_n and_o beast_n of_o which_o the_o historian_n pliny_n strabo_n and_o other_o speak_v aethiop_n the_o ethiopian_n or_o people_n of_o ethiopia_n hesiod_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d black_a men._n homer_n give_v they_o the_o epithet_n of_o blameless_a they_o go_v to_o fight_v dance_v as_o lucian_n say_v and_o before_o they_o draw_v out_o their_o arrow_n which_o be_v set_v round_o their_o head_n in_o form_n of_o ray_n they_o leap_v and_o dance_v to_o affright_v their_o enemy_n they_o be_v the_o first_o who_o find_v out_o astrology_n for_o it_o be_v a_o subtle_a nation_n which_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o ingenuity_n and_o knowledge_n homer_n call_v they_o thrice_o happy_a they_o treat_v jupiter_n with_o all_o his_o train_n of_o god_n twelve_o whole_a day_n at_o their_o sacrifice_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o same_o lucian_n aethon_n the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o horse_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o first_o be_v call_v pyrois_n i._n e._n red_a because_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o ascend_v above_o our_o horizon_n be_v overspread_v with_o vapour_n from_o the_o earth_n appear_v red_a the_o second_o be_v eous_fw-la i._n e._n shine_v or_o bright_a because_o the_o sun_n be_v mount_v up_o and_o have_v disperse_v the_o vapour_n appear_v clear_a and_o bright_a aethon_n be_v the_o three_o which_o signify_v burn_v as_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o noon_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o course_n and_o when_o it_o scorch_v we_o with_o its_o heat_n and_o fire_n the_o four_o be_v call_v phlegon_n russet-coloured_a as_o the_o sun_n be_v when_o it_o set_v aethra_n the_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n and_o wife_n of_o atlas_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v hyas_n and_o seven_o daughter_n who_o so_o lament_v the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n hyas_n who_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o a_o lion_n that_o they_o die_v of_o grief_n jupiter_n change_v they_o into_o so_o many_o star_n which_o the_o astronomer_n call_v hyades_n or_o rainy_n aetion_n the_o father_n of_o andromache_n the_o wife_n of_o hector_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o thebes_n by_o the_o greek_n with_o his_o seven_o son_n he_o be_v particular_o honour_v at_o the_o olympick-game_n say_v lucian_n aetion_n aetion_n a_o famous_a ancient_a painter_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o famous_a piece_n of_o the_o ameur_n of_o roxana_n and_o alexander_n which_o he_o show_v to_o the_o public_a at_o the_o olympick-game_n he_o draw_v a_o magnificent_a chamber_n where_o roxana_n sit_v upon_o her_o bed_n shine_v in_o glorious_a apparel_n but_o more_o glorious_a yet_o by_o her_o beauty_n although_o she_o look_v down_o for_o shame_n at_o the_o presence_n of_o alexander_n who_o stand_v before_o she_o a_o thousand_o little_a cupid_n fly_v about_o she_o of_o who_o some_o lift_v up_o her_o veil_n behind_o to_o show_v she_o to_o the_o prince_n other_o undress_v she_o other_o pull_v alexander_n by_o the_o robe_n as_o a_o young_a bridegroom_n full_a of_o modesty_n and_o present_v he_o to_o his_o mistress_n he_o throw_v his_o crown_n at_o her_o foot_n accompany_v by_o ephestion_n who_o hold_v a_o torch_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o learning_n upon_o a_o beautiful_a boy_n which_o represent_v hymenaeus_n on_o his_o side_n be_v other_o little_a cupid_n which_o wanton_o play_v with_o his_o arms._n some_o carry_v his_o lance_n bow_v under_o so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n other_o his_o buckler_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v one_o sit_v who_o they_o carry_v in_o triumph_n while_o another_o lie_v in_o ambush_n in_o his_o breastplate_n who_o attend_v they_o in_o the_o passage_n to_o affright_v '_o they_o this_o piece_n gain_v aetion_n so_o great_a reputation_n that_o he_o who_o preside_v over_o the_o game_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n aetna_n aetna_n a_o burn_a mountain_n in_o sicily_n which_o be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o mount_n gibel_n which_o send_v forth_o from_o time_n to_o time_n whirlwind_n of_o fire_n and_o smoke_n and_o cloud_n of_o ash_n this_o fire_n be_v feed_v by_o vein_n of_o brimstone_n and_o bitumen_n kindle_v by_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o these_o subterraneous_a cavern_n fabulous_a antiquity_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o jupiter_n have_v slay_v the_o rebellious_a giant_n with_o thunder_n shut_v they_o up_o in_o this_o mountain_n that_o the_o bellow_n which_o be_v hear_v to_o come_v out_o of_o it_o be_v the_o groan_n of_o those_o giant_n who_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o excessive_a weight_n of_o that_o mountain_n and_o that_o these_o fire_v that_o issue_n out_o of_o it_o be_v the_o breath_n and_o wind_n of_o these_o miserable_a creature_n this_o virgil_n describe_v in_o these_o verse_n of_o lib._n 3._o of_o his_o aeneid_n v._o 578._o &_o seq_fw-la fama_fw-la est_fw-la enceladi_n semustum_fw-la fulmine_fw-la corpus_fw-la urgeri_fw-la mole_n hâc_fw-la ingentemque_fw-la insuper_fw-la aetnam_n impositam_fw-la ruptis_fw-la flammam_fw-la expirare_fw-la caminis_fw-la et_fw-la fessum_fw-la quoties_fw-la motat_fw-la latus_fw-la
i_o think_v that_o these_o chalcidica_n be_v large_a and_o lofty_a hall_n where_o justice_n be_v administer_v erect_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o palace_n even_o with_o the_o gallery_n through_o which_o they_o go_v out_o of_o one_o room_n into_o another_o and_o where_o the_o 〈◊〉_d leader_n walk_v chaldaei_n the_o chaldaean_n a_o people_n of_o the_o great_a asia_n who_o above_o all_o other_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o astrology_n the_o prophet_n daniel_n be_v instruct_v by_o they_o they_o worship_v the_o fire_n the_o jew_n likewise_o affirm_v as_o jerom_n say_v that_o these_o word_n of_o scripture_n which_o say_v that_o abraham_n come_v out_o of_o ur_fw-la of_o the_o chaldee_n show_n that_o he_o be_v miraculous_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n into_o which_o the_o chaldaean_n have_v cast_v he_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o adore_v it_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o these_o chaldaean_n do_v worship_v the_o sun_n and_o star_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o eternal_a fire_n and_o that_o in_o keep_v a_o perpetual_a fire_n burn_v upon_o their_o altar_n they_o desire_v to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v a_o resemblance_n of_o they_o continual_o before_o their_o eye_n chaos_n confusion_n a_o mixture_n of_o all_o the_o element_n which_o the_o poet_n feign_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n before_o the_o star_n be_v place_v in_o that_o order_n in_o the_o which_o they_o now_o appear_v manilius_n confess_v that_o hesiod_n make_v the_o world_n to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o this_o chaos_n in_o his_o theogonia_n where_o after_o he_o have_v pray_v the_o muse_n to_o teach_v he_o what_o be_v the_o original_a and_o begin_v of_o the_o earth_n the_o god_n river_n and_o sea_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o muse_n answer_v that_o chaos_n be_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o earth_n follow_v than_o hell_n and_o love_n darkness_n and_o night_n come_v out_o of_o the_o chaos_n and_o the_o heaven_n and_o day_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o night_n although_o this_o chaos_n of_o hesiod_n be_v very_o confuse_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a thing_n to_o find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_a description_n of_o that_o of_o moses_n in_o genesis_n the_o chaos_n which_o be_v a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v before_o all_o other_o being_n in_o their_o proper_a and_o distinct_a nature_n the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o rest_v upon_o the_o chaos_n be_v that_o love_n which_o hesiod_n mention_n the_o darkness_n cover_v the_o chaos_n and_o this_o be_v what_o the_o poet_n call_v erebus_n and_o the_o night_n for_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v from_o the_o hebrew_n harah_n which_o signify_v darkness_n the_o day_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heaven_n proceed_v from_o the_o chaos_n or_o the_o earth_n because_o the_o star_n be_v real_o in_o the_o chaos_n as_o be_v also_o the_o heaven_n and_o firmament_n before_o god_n take_v they_o out_o of_o it_o hell_n also_o itself_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o chaos_n and_o keep_v its_o name_n for_o so_o orpheus_n call_v it_o in_o ovid._n per_fw-la chaos_n hoc_fw-la ingens_fw-la vastique_fw-la silentia_fw-la regni_fw-la metam_fw-la 10._o oppian_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v jupiter_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o high_a heaven_n who_o raise_v all_o these_o body_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o vast_a universe_n out_o of_o the_o confuse_a chaos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jupiter_n beat_v in_o te_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la te_fw-la orta_fw-la sunt_fw-la we_o may_v explain_v that_o of_o love_n which_o oppian_n speak_v of_o the_o agreement_n of_o second_o cause_n the_o spirit_n which_o according_a to_o moses_n animate_v the_o water_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o cover_v they_o in_o some_o measure_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n text_n to_o make_v they_o fruitful_a may_v be_v account_v for_o love_n diodorus_n siculus_n mix_v fable_n history_n and_o philosophy_n together_o make_v the_o world_n to_o proceed_v from_o chaos_n as_o also_o do_v euripides_n and_o plutarch_n ovid_n among_o the_o latin_a poet_n speak_v very_o distinct_o of_o the_o chaos_n which_o be_v before_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n ante_fw-la mare_n &_o terras_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la tegit_fw-la omne_fw-la coelum_fw-la vnus_fw-la erat_fw-la toto_fw-la naturae_fw-la vultus_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la quem_fw-la dixere_fw-la chaos_n rudis_fw-la indigestaque_fw-la mole_n nec_fw-la quidquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la pondus_fw-la iners_fw-la congestaque_fw-la eodem_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la junctarum_fw-la discordia_fw-la semina_fw-la rerum_fw-la metam_fw-la 1._o he_o than_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o give_v order_n distinction_n and_o light_n to_o this_o dark_a chaos_n we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o poet_n follow_v moses_n close_o since_o he_o separate_v first_o the_o heaven_n and_o air_n from_o the_o earth_n make_v the_o water_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o he_o cause_v tree_n and_o plant_n to_o spring_n after_o this_o he_o form_v the_o star_n produce_v fish_n fowl_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o conclude_v his_o six_o day_n work_v with_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n for_o ovid_n exact_o follow_v this_o order_n in_o god_n work_n as_o they_o be_v all_o perform_v in_o the_o six_o day_n last_o he_o describe_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n as_o the_o chief_a piece_n of_o his_o workmanship_n in_o who_o he_o put_v some_o ray_n of_o his_o holiness_n divinity_n dominion_n and_o sanctity_n yea_o his_o own_o image_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o understanding_n penetrate_v into_o heavenly_a truth_n and_o eternal_a love_n sanctius_n his_o animal_n mentisque_fw-la capacius_fw-la altae_fw-la deerat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la dominari_fw-la in_o caeter_fw-la a_o posset_n natus_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la sive_fw-la hunc_fw-la divino_fw-la semine_fw-la fecit_fw-la ille_fw-la opifex_fw-la rerum_fw-la mundi_fw-la melior_fw-la be_v origo_fw-la &c_n &c_n ...._o finxit_fw-la in_o essigiem_fw-la moderantum_fw-la cunctae_fw-la deorum_fw-la pronaque_fw-la cùm_fw-la spectent_fw-la animalia_fw-la cetera_fw-la terram_fw-la os_fw-la homini_fw-la sublime_a dedit_fw-la caelumque_fw-la tueri_fw-la jussit_fw-la &_o erectos_fw-la ad_fw-la sidera_fw-la tollere_fw-la vultus_fw-la metam_fw-la 1._o these_o verse_n clear_o express_v that_o the_o history_n of_o genesis_n teach_v that_o man_n be_v create_v a_o holy_a and_o religious_a creature_n with_o who_o god_n converse_v that_o he_o give_v they_o dominion_n over_o all_o the_o world_n be_v of_o a_o divine_a original_a animate_v by_o his_o spirit_n honour_v with_o his_o image_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o law_n when_o seneca_n in_o common_a speech_n give_v the_o name_n of_o chaos_n to_o hell_n noctis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la chaos_n aversa_fw-la superis_fw-la regna_fw-la he_o show_v we_o that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o chaos_n as_o have_v in_o it_o darkness_n and_o confusion_n of_o all_o thing_n charistia_fw-la or_o dies._fw-la charae_fw-la cognationis_fw-la the_o kinsman_n feast_n this_o feast_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n in_o the_o rustic_a calendar_n which_o still_o remain_v at_o rome_n upon_o a_o ancient_a marble_n but_o in_o constantine_n time_n this_o feast_n be_v call_v charistia_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n valerius_n maximus_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o n._n 8._o teach_v we_o what_o it_o be_v our_o ancestor_n say_v he_o appoint_v a_o solemn_a feast_n which_o they_o call_v charistia_fw-la in_o which_o none_o meet_v but_o kinsman_n and_o near_a relation_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n among_o they_o it_o may_v be_v end_v most_o easy_o in_o the_o mirth_n of_o a_o feast_n convivium_fw-la etiam_fw-la solemn_a majores_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la idque_fw-la charistia_fw-la apellaverunt_fw-la evi_fw-fr praeter_fw-la cognatos_fw-la &_o assine_n nemo_fw-la interponebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la inter_fw-la necessarios_fw-la querela_fw-la esset_fw-la orta_fw-la inter_fw-la sacra_fw-la mensae_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la hilaritatem_fw-la animorum_fw-la fautoribus_fw-la concordiae_fw-la adhibitis_fw-la tolleretur_fw-la ovid_n also_o may_v be_v consult_v about_o this_o day_n charites_n see_v carites_n charmis_n a_o physician_n of_o marseilles_n who_o be_v ambitious_a to_o outdo_v other_o condemn_v warm_a bath_n and_o bathe_v his_o sick_a patient_n in_o cold_a water_n even_o in_o the_o winter_n charon_n see_v charon_n charybdis_n a_o gulf_n in_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n near_o messina_n now_o call_v common_o galofaro_n into_o which_o ship_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n be_v wreck_v by_o the_o rock_n that_o lie_v hide_v under_o water_n which_o have_v give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o poet_n to_o feign_v that_o charybdis_n and_o sylla_n be_v two_o terrible_a sea_n monster_n which_o swallow_v up_o ship_n and_o that_o 2_o woman_n have_v rob_v hercules_n of_o his_o ox_n be_v strike_v with_o thunder_n by_o jupiter_n and_o change_v into_o that_o gulf_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o one_o of_o the_o strait_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n the_o hebrew_n original_a of_o these_o two_o name_n discover_v plain_o enough_o who_o
the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n fancy_n that_o hercules_n divide_v these_o two_o promontory_n and_o procure_v a_o free_a passage_n into_o the_o land_n to_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n plutarch_n speak_v of_o the_o hercules_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o life_n of_o theseus_n say_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v as_o just_o apply_v to_o the_o other_o hercules_n for_o he_o observe_v that_o in_o these_o age_n of_o ignorance_n many_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a strength_n and_o valour_n such_o as_o be_v hercules_n and_o theseus_n propose_v to_o themselves_o in_o their_o expedition_n to_o free_v the_o world_n of_o many_o monster_n of_o iniquity_n who_o infest_a mankind_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o wild_a nation_n to_o a_o due_a civility_n politeness_n and_o religion_n tully_n propose_v hercides_n for_o the_o most_o perfect_a model_n of_o virtue_n who_o expose_v himself_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o danger_n and_o bear_v all_o possible_a evil_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n represent_v the_o grecian_a hercules_n like_o a_o virtuous_a hero_n who_o subdue_v all_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o a_o strong_a passion_n to_o re-establish_a every_o where_o peace_n concord_n and_o justice_n and_o aelianus_n say_v that_o a_o oracle_n assure_v hercules_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v rank_v in_o the_o number_n of_o god_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o do_v good_a to_o all_o men._n pausanias_n affirm_v that_o the_o temple_n which_o hercules_n as_o some_o say_v have_v build_v for_o himself_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o hercules_n of_o greece_n and_o that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o crete_n have_v another_o hercules_n as_o well_o as_o the_o tyrian_n and_o those_o of_o erythraea_n in_o jonia_n we_o may_v think_v that_o the_o hercules_n of_o the_o erythraean_n and_o that_o of_o the_o arabian_n and_o assyrian_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o ancient_a erythraean_o be_v idumaean_n or_o arabian_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o red-sea_n be_v call_v either_o erythraeum_n in_o greek_a or_o idumaeun_v in_o the_o phaenician_a tongue_n because_o the_o word_n edom_n signify_v red_a in_o fine_a the_o hercules_n of_o egypt_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o this_o author_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o hercules_n of_o greece_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o priest_n of_o delphus_n steal_v away_o the_o holy_a tripos_n and_o that_o then_o she_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o be_v the_o grecian_a hercules_n and_o not_o the_o egyptian_a nam_n &_o ante_fw-la aegyptius_n hercules_n delphos_n venerat_fw-la pausanias_n bring_v in_o another_o place_n a_o instance_n how_o these_o several_a hercules_n in_o series_n of_o time_n be_v confound_v in_o one_o man_n and_o say_v that_o the_o thasian_o who_o be_v come_v from_o phoenicia_n into_o greece_n at_o first_o adore_v there_o hercules_n of_o tyre_n but_o be_v mix_v at_o last_o with_o the_o greek_n they_o worship_v hercules_n of_o greece_n arrian_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v former_o three_o hercules_n the_o tyrian_a hercules_n be_v much_o old_a than_o the_o hercules_n of_o the_o greek_n but_o that_o of_o egypt_n be_v still_o more_o ancient_a and_o that_o the_o hercules_n who_o be_v reverence_v at_o tartassus_n in_o spain_n where_o hercules_n pillar_n stand_v also_o be_v the_o tyrian_a hercules_n because_o that_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o tyrian_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n there_o offer_v be_v offer_v after_o the_o tyrian_a way_n they_o ascribe_v a_o dog_n to_o hercules_n of_o tyrus_n and_o to_o this_o dog_n be_v refer_v the_o invention_n of_o purple_a colour_n the_o blood_n whereof_o make_v this_o admirable_a colour_n poet_n feign_v that_o hercules_n be_v conceive_v during_o three_o night_n without_o the_o interruption_n of_o day_n to_o imitate_v the_o prolongation_n of_o the_o day_n obtain_v by_o josbua_n to_o utter_o rout_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n we_o read_v in_o lycophron_n cassandra_n that_o hercules_n be_v devour_v by_o a_o sea-dog_n name_v carcharias_n who_o neptune_n have_v send_v against_o he_o and_o the_o scholiast_n of_o lycophron_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o great_a fish_n be_v ready_a to_o swallow_v hesion_n the_o daughter_n of_o laomedon_n hercules_n advance_v and_o throw_v himself_o arm_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o monster_n and_o have_v tear_v his_o entrail_n he_o get_v out_o of_o his_o belly_n have_v lose_v nothing_o but_o his_o hair_n and_o that_o from_o hence_o hercules_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o be_v three_o night_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o that_o monster_n thâ—â—philoct_v mention_n this_o fable_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o ionas_n swallow_v by_o a_o whale_n hercules_n the_o grecian_a be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o alcmene_n the_o wife_n of_o amphitryo_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o cradle_n he_o choke_v two_o serpent_n which_o juno_n out_o of_o jealousy_n against_o his_o mother_n have_v send_v to_o destroy_v he_o they_o relate_v twelve_o prodigy_n extraordinary_a call_v the_o twelve_o labour_n of_o hercules_n euristheus_n the_o son_n of_o helenus_n king_n of_o myceâ—â—_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o hercules_n send_v he_o first_o to_o stop_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o lion_n of_o the_o nemean_a forest_n who_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n hercules_n pursue_v he_o and_o have_v drive_v he_o into_o a_o den_n he_o seize_v upon_o he_o and_o tear_v his_o mouth_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o ever_o after_o wear_v the_o skin_n of_o that_o lion_n after_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lake_n of_o lerna_n near_o argos_n to_o force_v the_o hydra_n a_o dreadful_a serpent_n with_o seven_o head_n and_o have_v cut_v off_o one_o head_n thereof_o two_o arise_v in_o the_o place_n wherefore_o hercules_n cut_v off_o her_o seven_o head_n at_o once_o then_o he_o march_v against_o a_o fierce_a wild-boar_n inhabit_v mount_n erymanthus_n in_o arcadia_n who_o spoil_v all_o the_o field_n he_o take_v he_o alive_a and_o bring_v he_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n to_o eristheus_n who_o be_v almost_o fright_v to_o death_n at_o the_o sight_n thereof_o he_o also_o catch_v run_v the_o hind_n of_o menalus_n hill_n the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v of_o brass_n and_o his_o horn_n of_o gold_n after_o he_o have_v pursue_v she_o a_o whole_a year_n he_o likewise_o drive_v away_o the_o bird_n of_o styâ—â—phalus's_n lake_n that_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o of_o so_o prodigious_a a_o bigness_n that_o they_o stop_v the_o light_n with_o their_o wing_n and_o take_v up_o man_n to_o devour_v they_o he_o engage_v the_o amazon_n inhabit_v scythia_n near_o the_o hircanean_a sea_n and_o take_v their_o queen_n hippolita_n prisoner_n who_o theseus_n marry_v he_o cleanse_v the_o stable_n of_o augias_n king_n of_o elis_n where_o a_o thousand_o ox_n be_v keep_v the_o dung_n whereof_o infect_v the_o air_n and_o to_o compass_v this_o work_n he_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n alpheus_n and_o convey_v the_o water_n thereof_o through_o the_o stable_n which_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o dung._n he_o seize_v upon_o a_o bull_n cast_v out_o fire_n and_o flame_n that_o neptune_n have_v send_v into_o greece_n to_o revenge_v some_o affront_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o greek_n he_o take_v diomedes_n king_n of_o thrace_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o his_o own_o man-eating_a horse_n to_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n towards_o stranger_n who_o likewise_o he_o deliver_v up_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o his_o horse_n and_o make_v geryon_n who_o have_v three_o body_n suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n because_o his_o ox_n devour_v traveller_n he_o bring_v to_o euristeus_n the_o golden_a apple_n out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o hesperide_n and_o kill_v the_o dreadful_a dragon_n that_o guard_v they_o he_o go_v to_o hell_n and_o bring_v thence_o with_o he_o the_o dog_n cerberus_n and_o deliver_v theseus_n who_o be_v go_v thither_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o pirithous_n his_o friend_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o exploit_n many_o other_o performance_n both_o of_o justice_n and_o courage_n be_v still_o ascribe_v to_o hercules_n for_o he_o kill_v busiris_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n who_o use_v to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o traveller_n and_o kill_v cacus_n a_o three-headed_a man_n the_o son_n of_o vulcan_n a_o famous_a robber_n who_o infest_a mount_n aventinus_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o with_o his_o robbery_n and_o pass_v by_o mount_n caucasus_n he_o deliver_v prometheus_n who_o jupiter_n have_v order_v to_o be_v tie_v thereon_o and_o kill_v the_o eagle_n who_o be_v devour_v his_o liver_n and_o smother_v in_o his_o arm_n anteus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v much_o give_v to_o woman_n and_o omphale_n queen_n of_o lydia_n
feed_v their_o god_n with_o a_o dead_a body_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o chaldean_n persian_n and_o other_o eastern_a nation_n who_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o star_n as_o eternal_a fire_n keep_v also_o a_o symbol_n of_o they_o in_o a_o perpetual_a fire_n always_o burn_v on_o their_o altar_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o simple_a people_n adore_v the_o fire_n itself_o that_o be_v burn_v on_o the_o altar_n as_o their_o god_n have_v no_o other_o to_o adore_v however_o few_o writer_n ascribe_v the_o worship_n of_o fire_n to_o the_o chaldean_n and_o other_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o east_n julius_n firmicus_n say_v only_o that_o the_o persian_n prefer_v fire_n to_o all_o other_o element_n and_o have_v it_o carry_v before_o they_o quintus_fw-la gurtius_fw-la show_v that_o the_o persian_n and_o their_o wise_a man_n keep_v a_o eternal_a fire_n upon_o silver_n altar_n as_o a_o symbol_n of_o jupiter_n i._n e._n the_o sun_n as_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o so_o much_o give_v to_o the_o worship_v of_o star_n as_o the_o eastern_a nation_n so_o they_o adore_v vesta_n and_o vulcan_n as_o the_o terrestrial_a and_o elementary_a fire_n distinguish_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o that_o of_o heaven_n take_v vesta_n for_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o centre_n whereof_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n a_o eternal_a fire_n be_v burn_v this_o be_v report_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o fasti_fw-la and_o this_o poet_n tell_v we_o also_o afterward_o that_o the_o perpetual_a fire_n be_v the_o only_a image_n they_o have_v of_o vesta_n be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o true_a image_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n former_o to_o keep_v a_o fire_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o house_n which_o therefore_o have_v ever_o since_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o vestibulum_fw-la and_o that_o they_o sit_v at_o long_a table_n to_o take_v their_o meal_n in_o these_o entry_n where_o the_o fire_n represent_v the_o go_n esse_fw-la diu_fw-la stultus_fw-la vestae_fw-la simulachra_fw-la putavi_fw-la mox_fw-la didici_fw-la curvo_fw-la nulla_fw-la subesse_fw-la tholo_fw-la ignit_fw-la inextinctus_fw-la templo_fw-la celatur_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la effigiem_fw-la nullam_fw-la vesta_n nec_fw-la ignis_fw-la habent_fw-la ante_fw-la focos_fw-la olim_fw-la longis_fw-la considere_fw-la scamnis_fw-la mos_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o mensae_fw-la credere_fw-la adesse_fw-la deos._n this_o fire_n be_v not_o only_o watch_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n but_o the_o care_n thereof_o be_v also_o commit_v to_o the_o high_a pontiff_n and_o be_v a_o function_n of_o his_o office_n even_o in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o imperial_a purple_n be_v join_v to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n as_o we_o learn_v of_o ovid_n who_o give_v we_o this_o reason_n for_o the_o same_o that_o this_o holy_a fire_n be_v the_o same_o that_o aeneas_n bring_v from_o troy_n as_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v wise_o leave_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v aeneas_n posterity_n and_o more_o concern_v than_o any_o other_o about_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o eternal_a fire_n keep_v at_o rome_n come_v from_o troy_n where_o it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a veneration_n as_o virgil_n have_v often_o testify_v and_o he_o introduce_v the_o ghost_n of_o hector_n speak_v to_o aeneas_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o retire_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o the_o god_n call_v penates_n and_o the_o holy_a fire_n sacra_fw-la suos_fw-la quae_fw-la tibi_fw-la commendat_fw-la troja_n penates_fw-la hos_fw-la capae_fw-la fatorum_fw-la comites_fw-la ....._o sic_fw-la ait_fw-la &_o manibus_fw-la vittas_fw-la vestamque_fw-la potentem_fw-la aeâ—â—numque_fw-la adytis_fw-la effert_fw-la penetralibus_fw-la ignem_fw-la and_o doubtless_o other_o nation_n keep_v a_o perpetual_a fire_n on_o their_o altar_n to_o imitate_v these_o israelite_n for_o god_n command_v moses_n that_o a_o eternal_a fire_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o his_o altar_n say_v aaron_n shall_v burn_v thereon_o sweet_a incense_n and_o he_o shall_v burn_v incense_n upon_o it_o a_o perpetual_a incense_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o severe_a punishment_n that_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o two_o son_n of_o aaron_n befall_v they_o because_o they_o have_v neglect_v the_o holy_a fire_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o attempt_v to_o light_v it_o again_o with_o profane_a fire_n the_o vestal_a virgin_n be_v also_o very_o severe_o punish_v when_o they_o let_v out_o the_o fire_n of_o vesta_n as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o livy_n for_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o empire_n depend_v upon_o the_o eternity_n of_o that_o fire_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n say_v that_o numa_n build_v at_o rome_n a_o temple_n to_o vesta_n to_o keep_v a_o fire_n therein_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o virgin_n like_o that_o which_o be_v keep_v at_o alba_n by_o the_o like_a ministry_n of_o virgin_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sacred_a fire_n common_a to_o the_o whole_a city_n reunite_v together_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o family_n for_o each_o family_n have_v its_o own_o holy_a fire_n though_o romulus_n have_v allow_v only_o so_o many_o altar_n and_o fire_n as_o there_o be_v ward_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n call_v curiae_fw-la the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o still_o that_o numa_n find_v a_o conformity_n betwixt_o the_o chastity_n of_o virgin_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o that_o fire_n be_v consecrate_v to_o vesta_n because_o vesta_n denote_v the_o earth_n and_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n she_o afford_v food_n with_o her_o vapour_n to_o the_o star_n which_o be_v the_o perpetual_a fire_n thereof_o plutarch_n report_v that_o numa_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o eternal_a fire_n to_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n because_o purity_n and_o barrenness_n be_v common_a both_o to_o fire_n and_o virgin_n we_o learn_v also_o of_o he_o and_o of_o pausanias_n that_o perpetual_a fire_n be_v likewise_o keep_v at_o delphi_n and_o athens_n the_o care_n whereof_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o virgin_n but_o widow_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v chaste_a every_o town_n of_o greece_n have_v its_o prytanium_fw-la but_o that_o of_o athens_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o the_o most_o likely_a etymology_n of_o this_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n where_o the_o fire_n be_v keep_v 〈◊〉_d â—rytaneum's_n be_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o lamp_n consecrate_v to_o vesta_n which_o be_v never_o let_v out_o pliny_n observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o hang_v up_o lamp_n in_o their_o temple_n to_o adorn_v they_o atheneus_n tell_v we_o that_o dionysius_n junior_n tyrant_n of_o sicily_n consecrate_v in_o the_o prytaneum_n of_o tarentum_n a_o candlestick_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v as_o many_o lamp_n as_o day_n in_o the_o year_n these_o lamp_n be_v constant_o keep_v burn_v and_o very_o chargeable_a for_o they_o be_v so_o abundant_o supply_v with_o oil_n that_o to_o express_v the_o perpetual_a duration_n of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v common_o say_v it_o be_v like_o the_o lamp_n of_o the_o prytaneum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o show_v we_o that_o these_o eternal_a fire_n and_o lamp_n be_v keep_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o first_o tabernacle_n which_o moses_n build_v by_o the_o order_n of_o god_n the_o learned_a agree_v that_o before_o man_n use_v to_o burn_v oil_n in_o their_o lamp_n they_o burn_v wood_n all_o night_n to_o give_v they_o light_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o virgil_n urit_fw-la odoratam_fw-la vocturna_fw-la in_o lumina_fw-la cedrum_fw-la servius_n say_v that_o former_o fire_n be_v not_o kindle_v on_o altar_n but_o draw_v from_o heaven_n by_o prayer_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n apud_fw-la majores_fw-la arae_fw-la non_fw-la incendebantur_fw-la sed_fw-la lgnem_fw-la divinum_fw-la precibus_fw-la eliciebant_fw-la diodorus_n siculus_n observe_v that_o when_o the_o persian_a king_n die_v all_o the_o fire_n be_v put_v out_o and_o be_v kindle_v again_o either_o with_o glass_n as_o plutarch_n say_v or_o by_o magic_a artifice_n as_o servius_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v the_o fire_n that_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o temple_n come_v from_o heaven_n either_o by_o lightning_n or_o burning-glass_n or_o by_o bore_v or_o rub_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n with_o violence_n as_o festus_n relate_v mos_fw-la erat_fw-la tabulam_fw-la felicis_fw-la materiae_fw-la tandiu_fw-la terebrare_fw-la quousque_fw-la exceptum_fw-la ignem_fw-la cribro_fw-la aeneo_fw-la virgo_fw-la in_o aedem_fw-la ferret_n the_o fire_n of_o the_o star_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v honour_v in_o the_o person_n of_o jupiter_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o phaenician_a language_n cham_n both_o these_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o heat_n and_o fire_n but_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sublunary_a world_n be_v represent_v either_o
mouth_n but_o jupiter_n with_o mercury_n assistance_n defeat_v they_o in_o the_o phlegraean_a field_n in_o thessalia_n and_o among_o other_o punish_v severe_o typheus_n lay_v whole_a sicily_n over_o his_o body_n and_o mount_v oeta_n over_o his_o head_n after_o this_o famous_a victory_n jupiter_n make_v war_n against_o tyrant_n and_o protect_v man_n in_o trouble_n whereby_o he_o get_v a_o great_a name_n for_o he_o govern_v his_o dominion_n by_o good_a and_o just_a law_n and_o share_v his_o kingdom_n with_o his_o brethren_n give_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n to_o neptune_n the_o government_n of_o subterraneous_a place_n to_o pluto_n and_o keep_v for_o himself_o the_o empire_n of_o heaven_n with_o the_o general_a government_n of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o fable_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o jupiter_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o leave_v the_o command_n in_o the_o west_n to_o pluto_n and_o to_o neptune_n the_o government_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o though_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n be_v grant_v to_o these_o three_o brother_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n absolute_o take_v signify_v the_o king_n of_o heaven_n also_o call_v supremus_fw-la rex_fw-la hominum_fw-la atque_fw-la deorum_fw-la but_o some_o epithet_n be_v always_o add_v when_o that_o name_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o two_o other_o for_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o pluto_n he_o be_v call_v jupiter_n infimus_fw-la or_o stygius_n and_o neptune_n be_v surname_v jupiter_n medius_n the_o philosopher_n who_o have_v physical_o interpret_v this_o jupiter_n by_o a_o natural_a cause_n understand_v by_o he_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o the_o elementary_a fire_n be_v place_v and_o the_o fire_n itself_o which_o warm_v the_o inferior_a air_n attribute_v to_o juno_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v all_o thing_n other_o have_v take_v this_o jupiter_n for_o the_o air_n in_o all_o its_o extent_n from_o whence_o come_v this_o way_n of_o speak_v sub_fw-la dio_n i._n e._n under_o jupiter_n or_o in_o the_o air_n for_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o genitive_a whereof_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v jupiter_n wherefore_o horace_n say_v manet_fw-la sub_fw-la jove_n frigido_fw-la he_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air._n lactantius_n report_v that_o jupiter_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o saturn_n son_n then_o live_v his_o elder_a brother_n have_v be_v all_o devour_v by_o their_o father_n quod_fw-la primus_fw-la ex_fw-la liberis_fw-la saturni_n maribus_fw-la vixerit_fw-la and_o that_o euhemerus_n of_o messina_n in_o peloponnesus_n have_v write_v his_o history_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o god_n take_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a title_n and_o inscription_n he_o find_v in_o the_o temple_n that_o ennius_n translate_v that_o history_n into_o latin_a and_o that_o these_o history_n be_v true_a though_o adorn_v with_o new_a invention_n of_o poet_n that_o jupiter_n reign_v on_o mount_n olympus_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o give_v to_o heaven_n because_o of_o his_o height_n wherefore_o poet_n fancy_v that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o heaven_n that_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o some_o island_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o neptune_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o poet_n to_o represent_v neptune_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o in_o fine_a jupiter_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v as_o lucian_n and_o euhemeris_fw-la report_n in_o crete_n with_o this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jupiter_n saturni_n at_o last_o lactantius_n say_v that_o jupiter_n have_v travel_v over_o all_o province_n and_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o all_o prince_n persuade_v they_o to_o build_v he_o temple_n after_o his_o departure_n in_o token_n of_o hospitality_n every_o nation_n have_v their_o jupiter_n call_v by_o several_a name_n but_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n call_v the_o sovereign_a god_n of_o each_o nation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n pliny_n speak_v of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n in_o africa_n call_v assabi_fw-la nus_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v jupiter_n osiris_n the_o most_o famous_a king_n of_o egypt_n rank_v in_o the_o number_n of_o god_n be_v also_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n the_o phaenician_o have_v their_o belus_n or_o the_o sun_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v jupiter_n as_o eusebius_n report_v dagon_n the_o god_n of_o the_o phaenician_o of_o the_o city_n of_o axotus_n be_v call_v by_o the_o husbandman_n jupiter_n because_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o how_o to_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o cultivate_v wheat_n dagon_n quod_fw-la frumentum_fw-la &_o aratrum_fw-la invenisset_fw-la nuncupatus_fw-la est_fw-la jupiter_n aratrius_fw-la jupiter_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n be_v a_o god_n of_o the_o sidonian_n call_v maritimus_n because_o this_o people_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o navigation_n stephanus_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o same_o who_o be_v call_v marnas_n at_o gaza_n be_v name_v jupiter_n at_o crete_n for_o marnas_n or_o maranasin_n in_o the_o phaenician_a language_n signify_v king_n of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o jupiter_n belus_n among_o the_o babylonian_n and_o a_o jupiter_n indiges_n among_o the_o latin_n which_o show_v that_o what_o varro_n affirm_v as_o tertullian_n relate_v in_o his_o apologetic_n be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o jupiter_n i_o e._n three_o hundred_o king_n and_o king_n father_n who_o call_v themselves_o jupiter_n to_o immortalize_v their_o name_n and_o obtain_v divine_a honour_n notwithstanding_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o jupiter_n of_o crete_n the_o father_n of_o minos_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o ancient_a jupiter_n of_o the_o west_n callimachus_n the_o poet_n and_o his_o scholiast_n have_v write_v that_o minos_n have_v be_v bury_v in_o that_o island_n with_o this_o inscription_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n the_o name_n of_o minos_n be_v put_v out_o and_o that_o of_o jupiter_n leave_v wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o crete_n say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o jupiter_n the_o dactyli_n of_o mount_n ida_n the_o curetes_n and_o corybant_n be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o jupiter_n because_o they_o have_v take_v care_n of_o his_o education_n jupiter_n ammon_n be_v also_o very_o famous_a and_o be_v represent_v with_o a_o ram's-head_n because_o of_o his_o intricate_a oracle_n if_o we_o believe_v servius_n herodotus_n give_v we_o a_o better_a reason_n for_o the_o same_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o ammonite_n have_v that_o worship_n from_o the_o egyptian_n who_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o thebes_n where_o jupiter_n be_v represent_v with_o a_o ram's-head_n jupiter_n ammon_n be_v a_o king_n of_o egypt_n rank_v by_o the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o number_n of_o god_n and_o adore_v in_o the_o most_o remote_a province_n diodorus_n siculus_n report_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o libya_n give_v we_o a_o quite_o different_a account_n of_o he_o which_o yet_o come_v to_o the_o same_o for_o he_o say_v that_o jupiter_n ammon_n be_v a_o great_a king_n who_o after_o his_o death_n be_v reckon_v a_o fabulous_a god_n and_o a_o chimerical_a oracle_n this_o historian_n mention_n still_o another_o writer_n more_o ancient_a than_o himself_o who_o write_v that_o ammon_n reign_v in_o libya_n and_o marry_v rhea_n the_o daughter_n of_o caelus_n sister_n to_o saturn_n and_o other_o titan_n and_o that_o rhea_n be_v divorce_v she_o marry_v saturn_n and_o induce_v he_o to_o make_v war_n against_o ammon_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o force_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o sea_n and_o retire_v to_o crete_n where_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o the_o same_o 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sometime_o into_o
some_o let_v i_o go_v through_o negligence_n and_o other_o spare_v i_o through_o stupidity_n for_o want_v of_o know_v that_o if_o they_o use_v i_o not_o i_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o benefit_n to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v force_v to_o leave_v i_o before_o they_o be_v advantage_v by_o i_o jupit._n they_o be_v sufficient_o punish_v for_o their_o fault_n without_o your_o trouble_v of_o i_o to_o punish_v they_o see_v the_o one_o like_v tantalus_n die_v of_o thirst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o other_o like_o phineus_n see_v harpy_n carry_v away_o their_o victual_n before_o they_o have_v taste_v of_o it_o mercury_n let_v we_o go_v why_o do_v you_o halt_v be_v you_o lame_a as_o well_o as_o blind_v plutus_n i_o go_v always_o in_o this_o manner_n when_o i_o be_o send_v to_o any_o body_n and_o there_o i_o come_v very_o late_o and_o many_o time_n when_o there_o be_v nothing_o for_o i_o to_o do_v but_o when_o the_o business_n of_o my_o return_n be_v in_o agitation_n i_o go_v as_o fast_o as_o the_o wind_n and_o they_o be_v much_o astonish_v that_o they_o can_v see_v i_o more_o mercury_n that_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o there_o be_v some_o people_n who_o grow_v rich_a while_o they_o sleep_v plutus_n i_o do_v not_o go_v then_o upon_o my_o foot_n but_o i_o be_o carry_v and_o it_o be_v not_o jupiter_n that_o send_v i_o but_o pluto_n who_o be_v also_o the_o god_n of_o riches_n as_o his_o name_n import_v for_o he_o on_o a_o sudden_a make_v great_a riches_n to_o pass_v from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o &c_n &c_n ....._o mercury_n that_o happen_v frequent_o but_o when_o you_o go_v alone_o how_o can_v you_o find_v the_o way_n see_v you_o be_v blind_a plutus_n i_o mistake_v also_o sometime_o and_o often_o take_v one_o for_o another_o mercury_n i_o believe_v it_o but_o what_o do_v you_o do_v then_o plutus_n i_o turn_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a till_o i_o find_v some_o body_n that_o seize_v i_o by_o the_o collar_n 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such_o as_o can_v not_o forbear_v shed_v tear_n at_o so_o horrible_a a_o sight_n play_v upon_o flute_n and_o beat_v drum_n that_o so_o the_o cry_v of_o those_o innocent_a victim_n may_v not_o be_v hear_v the_o same_o historian_n in_o his_o questiones_fw-la romanae_fw-la ask_v why_o the_o roman_n have_v forbid_v the_o people_n of_o blatonae_n to_o offer_v humane_a sacrifice_n any_o more_o see_v they_o have_v themselves_o but_o a_o few_o year_n before_o bury_v two_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n alive_a viz._n two_o greek_n and_o as_o many_o gaul_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o allowable_a to_o sacrifice_v man_n to_o god_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o genii_n or_o daemon_n who_o evil_a design_n they_o think_v to_o avert_v by_o such_o sacrifice_n plutarch_n say_v when_o gelon_n king_n of_o sicily_n have_v overcome_v the_o carthaginian_n he_o will_v not_o grant_v they_o a_o peace_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o offer_v their_o child_n in_o sacrifice_n to_o saturn_n this_o barbarous_a custom_n be_v not_o disuse_v at_o rome_n according_a to_o pliny_n till_o the_o year_n 657_o from_o the_o building_n thereof_o porphyry_n in_o his_o second_o book_n concern_v abstinence_n make_v a_o long_a enumeration_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o former_o offer_v human_a sacrifice_n viz._n rhodes_n cyprus_n egypt_n phoenicia_n arabia_n thrace_n athens_n and_o megalopolis_n and_o he_o add_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o pallas_n the_o historian_n that_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n do_v almost_o abolish_v these_o abominable_a sacrifice_n throughout_o the_o empire_n and_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o as_o to_o egypt_n king_n amasis_n be_v the_o first_o who_o forbid_v humane_a sacrifice_n according_a to_o manetho_n and_o that_o the_o representation_n of_o man_n make_v in_o wax_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o macrobius_n say_v that_o at_o the_o feast_n call_v compitalia_fw-la they_o sacrifice_v child_n to_o the_o lares_fw-la and_o their_o mother_n mania_n because_o apollo_n have_v command_v that_o head_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o that_o brutus_n the_o consul_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n offer_v the_o head_n of_o garleek_n and_o poppy_n instead_o of_o those_o of_o child_n unto_o they_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o pelasgi_n arrive_v in_o italy_n introduce_v a_o custom_n thither_o of_o offer_v humane_a sacrifice_n to_o pluto_n and_o saturn_n till_o such_o time_n as_o hercules_n prevail_v with_o their_o descendant_n to_o sacrifice_v the_o effigy_n of_o man_n make_v of_o clay_n call_v oscilla_fw-la sigilla_fw-la to_o pluto_n and_o wax-taper_n to_o saturn_n instead_o of_o man_n for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o man_n and_o a_o light_a taper_n the_o pagan_n say_v vigenere_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o sacrifice_n viz._n public_a private_a and_o foreign_a the_o public_a one_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n to_o render_v thanks_o unto_o the_o god_n for_o some_o signal_n favour_n or_o to_o pray_v unto_o they_o for_o avert_v the_o misfortune_n and_o other_o calamity_n wherewith_o a_o people_n or_o city_n be_v menace_v or_o afflict_v the_o private_a sacrifice_n be_v make_v by_o each_o family_n of_o such_o sort_n be_v those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o clodia_n do_v for_o some_o particular_a person_n of_o it_o and_o at_o their_o charge_n whereunto_o they_o many_o time_n oblige_v their_o heir_n plautus_n also_o make_v a_o servant_n name_v ergasilus_n who_o have_v find_v a_o kettle_n full_a of_o gold_n to_o say_v that_o jupiter_n have_v send_v he_o so_o much_o riches_n without_o oblige_v he_o to_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n sine_fw-la sacris_fw-la hereditatem_fw-la sum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la effertissimam_fw-la i_o have_v get_v a_o good_a inheritance_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o private_a sacrifice_n foreign_a sacrifice_n be_v so_o name_v when_o the_o tutelary_a god_n of_o city_n and_o conquer_a province_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n together_o with_o their_o mystery_n and_o ceremony_n they_o be_v offer_v either_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o live_n or_o good_a of_o the_o dead_a these_o last_o according_a to_o festus_n be_v call_v humana_fw-la sacra_fw-la or_o humanum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la quod_fw-la mortui_fw-la causâ_fw-la fiebat_fw-la for_o the_o ancient_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v now_o have_v their_o feast_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o february_n as_o cicero_n say_v februario_fw-la mense_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la extremus_fw-la anni_fw-la mensis_fw-la erat_fw-la mortuis_fw-la parentari_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n consist_v be_v as_o before_o say_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o animal_n who_o flesh_n and_o entrail_n they_o sometime_o present_v to_o the_o god_n and_o at_o other_o time_n content_v themselves_o to_o offer_v they_o only_o the_o animal_n power_n of_o the_o victim_n as_o virgil_n make_v entellus_n do_v who_o sacrifice_v a_o bull_n to_o eryx_n for_o the_o death_n of_o dares_n and_o so_o give_v soul_n for_o soul_n hanc_fw-la tibi_fw-la eryx_n meliorem_fw-la animam_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la daretis_fw-la persolvo_fw-la the_o sacrifice_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o god_n worship_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o there_o be_v those_o that_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o celestial_a infernal_a marine_n aerial_a and_o terrestrial_a god_n to_o the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v white_a victim_n of_o a_o odd_a number_n to_o the_o second_o black_a one_o with_o a_o libation_n of_o pure_a wine_n and_o warm_a milk_n which_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o gutter_n with_o the_o victim_n blood_n to_o the_o three_o they_o sacrifice_v black_a and_o white_a one_o on_o the_o seaside_n and_o throw_v their_o entrail_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v into_o the_o water_n and_o pour_v some_o wine_n on_o ...._o candentem_fw-la in_o littore_fw-la taurum_fw-la constituam_fw-la ante_fw-la be_v as_o voti_fw-la reus_fw-la extaque_fw-la salsos_fw-la porrtciam_fw-la in_o fluctus_fw-la &_o vina_fw-la liquentia_fw-la fundam_fw-la to_o the_o four_o they_o sacrifice_v white_a victim_n and_o raise_v altar_n to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o celestial_a god_n to_o the_o five_o they_o only_o offer_v wine_n and_o honey_n as_o for_o the_o god_n of_o the_o air_n they_o kindle_v a_o fire_n upon_o their_o altar_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o victim_n be_v burn_v the_o same_o be_v powder_v with_o salt_n paste_n and_o incense_n in_o choose_v of_o the_o victim_n it_o be_v require_v it_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o whole_a without_o any_o blemish_n or_o imperfection_n his_o tail_n be_v not_o to_o be_v too_o small_a at_o the_o end_n his_o tongue_n not_o black_a nor_o ear_n cleave_v as_o servius_n observe_v upon_o those_o verse_n in_o the_o aeneid_n totidem_fw-la lectas_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it bidentes_fw-la ide_v ne_fw-la habeant_fw-la caudam_fw-la aculeatam_fw-la nec_fw-la linguam_fw-la ogram_n nec_fw-la aurem_fw-la fissam_fw-la and_o those_o bull_n be_v not_o to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v draw_v in_o the_o yoke_n when_o the_o victim_n be_v pitch_v upon_o they_o gild_v his_o forehead_n and_o horn_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v bull_n heifer_n and_o cow_n et_fw-la statuam_fw-la ante_fw-la be_v as_o aur_fw-it atâ_fw-la front_n juvencum_fw-la macrobius_n l._n 1._o saturn_n recite_v a_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n whereby_o the_o decemviri_fw-la at_o the_o solemnize_n of_o the_o ludi_fw-la apollinares_n be_v order_v to_o sacrifice_v a_o ox_n with_o gild_a horn_n and_o two_o white_a goat_n with_o gild_a horn_n likewise_o to_o apollo_n and_o a_o cow_n also_o with_o gild_a horn_n to_o latona_n they_o adorn_v their_o head_n with_o a_o woollen_a infula_fw-la from_o whence_o hang_v down_o two_o row_v of_o chaplet_n with_o twist_a ribbon_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n a_o kind_n of_o a_o steal_v that_o be_v pretty_a large_a and_o hang_v down_o on_o both_o side_n the_o lesser_a victim_n be_v only_o adorn_v with_o bundle_n of_o flower_n and_o garland_n together_o with_o white_a tuft_n or_o garland_n the_o victim_n be_v thus_o make_v ready_a be_v bring_v before_o the_o altar_n and_o this_o action_n be_v express_v by_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agere_fw-la ducere_fw-la the_o victim_n be_v call_v agonia_fw-la and_o those_o that_o conduct_v it_o agones_fw-la the_o lesser_a victim_n be_v not_o lead_v in_o a_o string_n but_o be_v only_o conduct_v to_o the_o place_n by_o drive_v they_o gentle_o before_o they_o whereas_o the_o great_a one_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o halter_n to_o the_o place_n of_o sacrifice_n the_o victim_n be_v not_o to_o struggle_v or_o refuse_v to_o go_v for_o the_o resistance_n make_v by_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o ill_a augury_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v require_v to_o be_v free_a the_o victim_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o altar_n be_v examine_v again_o and_o