material_a spirit_n can_v act_v no_o more_o for_o ever_o without_o a_o miracle_n fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o re-enkindle_v it_o but_o for_o want_v of_o this_o subtle_a body_n within_o the_o gross_a body_n without_o die_v and_o corrupt_v and_o turn_v to_o that_o dust_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v first_o extract_v this_o either_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o heraclitus_n before_o specify_v or_o very_o like_v it_o chap._n 8._o orpheus_n and_o thales_n think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n resident_a every_o where_n and_o so_o in_o the_o element_n but_o aristotle_n ask_v how_o that_o can_v be_v that_o air_n or_o fire_n shall_v have_v a_o soul_n without_o be_v a_o animal_n orpheus_n hold_v that_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n to_o be_v more_o excellent_a and_o immortal_a than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o animal_n but_o their_o tenet_n seem_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o fire_n or_o air_n be_v animal_n or_o that_o have_v soul_n they_o be_v not_o animal_n they_o say_v animal_n live_v by_o the_o air_n in_o which_o they_o breathe_v and_o in_o breathe_v attract_v the_o air_n which_o be_v animate_v cause_v life_n in_o animal_n but_o the_o whole_a air_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n and_o nature_n with_o every_o part_n of_o it_o therefore_o the_o whole_a air_n be_v animate_v in_o soul_n say_v aristotle_n there_o be_v dissimilar_v part_n or_o degree_n viz._n reason_n sense_n and_o vegetation_n but_o the_o air_n consist_v of_o similar_v part_n only_o whence_o soul_n and_o air_n can_v comport_v together_o nor_o can_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n unless_o she_o do_v consist_v of_o similar_v part_n conclude_v the_o soul_n can_v be_v know_v from_o its_o consistence_n of_o the_o element_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v know_o or_o true_o say_v that_o she_o be_v move_v we_o may_v observe_v as_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o argument_n that_o some_o old_a philosopher_n hold_v the_o world_n to_o be_v animate_v and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n give_v to_o every_o nature_n its_o ultimate_a perfection_n that_o make_v heavy_a thing_n descend_v and_o light_a to_o rise_v upward_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o animal_n have_v life_n so_o say_v virgil_n jovis_n omne_fw-la plena_fw-la and_o infusa_fw-la per_fw-la artus_n mens_fw-la agitat_fw-la molem_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la se_fw-la corpore_fw-la miscet_fw-la but_o this_o opinion_n aristotle_n do_v disallow_v and_o argue_v against_o it_o by_o this_o chapter_n chap._n 9_o by_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n man_n have_v knowledge_n sense_n and_o opinion_n can_v consult_v and_o desire_v and_o use_v their_o appetite_n and_o local_a motion_n at_o their_o own_o like_n and_o from_o her_o come_v their_o growth_n continuance_n and_o diminution_n and_o from_o she_o our_o understanding_n and_o the_o use_v of_o our_o reason_n and_o so_o all_o other_o power_n and_o all_o that_o we_o do_v or_o suffer_v but_o man_n have_v doubt_v whether_o each_o of_o these_o and_o their_o like_a do_v flow_v from_o virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n or_o some_o from_o one_o part_n of_o it_o and_o some_o from_o another_o also_o what_o cause_v life_n in_o animal_n whether_o one_o or_o more_o part_n or_o what_o other_o cause_v it_o have_v also_o what_o part_v of_o the_o soul_n understand_v and_o what_o part_n desire_v for_o say_v he_o some_o have_v think_v that_o with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n man_n do_v the_o one_o and_o with_o another_o part_n the_o other_o so_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v partible_a and_o if_o so_o say_v aristotle_n what_o be_v it_o that_o keep_v her_o part_n together_o not_o the_o body_n for_o that_o be_v keep_v together_o by_o the_o soul_n for_o upon_o she_o leave_v it_o ensue_v corruption_n and_o dissolution_n plato_n think_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a soul_n in_o a_o man._n aristotle_n still_o prove_v all_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n against_o this_o some_o allege_a that_o some_o infect_v cut_v in_o piece_n each_o piece_n will_v move_v for_o a_o time_n this_o he_o deny_v to_o come_v from_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o say_v the_o principle_n of_o life_n in_o plant_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o animal_n and_o nothing_o have_v sense_n which_o have_v not_o that_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o book_n to_o be_v his_o history_n of_o the_o soul_n declare_v the_o former_a opinion_n among_o philosopher_n concern_v it_o annex_v his_o own_o confutation_n and_o not_o absolute_o approve_v any_o one_o of_o they_o lib._n ii_o chap._n i._o the_o word_n substance_n be_v a_o common_a genus_fw-la of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v a_o real_a subsistence_n or_o be_v who_o consistent_a part_n be_v matter_n and_o form_n whence_o result_v the_o compositum_fw-la consist_v of_o they_o both_o unite_a the_o matter_n be_v a_o power_n or_o capacity_n of_o receive_a formation_n or_o be_v inform_v but_o the_o form_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d active_a vigour_n or_o principle_n of_o life_n and_o activity_n in_o the_o compositum_fw-la and_o this_o in_o humane_a soul_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o term_n of_o science_n and_o contemplation_n body_n compound_v of_o such_o matter_n and_o form_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a substance_n in_o nature_n of_o these_o some_o have_v life_n and_o some_o not_z life_n consist_v in_o nutrition_n increase_n and_o diminution_n grow_v from_o their_o own_o natural_a power_n whence_o every_o natural_a live_v body_n be_v a_o substance_n compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o of_o these_o the_o form_n be_v most_o proper_o substantial_a as_o have_v life_n in_o itself_o whereas_o the_o matter_n have_v only_o a_o capacity_n fitness_n and_o inclination_n to_o receive_v that_o life_n which_o the_o form_n can_v communicate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o active_a principle_n be_v the_o active_a principle_n of_o the_o body_n this_o he_o change_v a_o little_a say_v the_o soul_n be_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o prime_a act_n of_o a_o live_v organical_a body_n take_v plant_n to_o have_v organical_a body_n think_v it_o not_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v one_o for_o that_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o to_o be_v one_o after_o a_o very_a multifarious_a manner_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o soul_n proper_a term_n or_o principal_a act_n or_o actor_n of_o the_o compositum_fw-la and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o do_v with_o it_o a_o essence_n consist_v in_o a_o fit_a or_o reasonable_a proportion_n the_o soul_n be_v such_o a_o essence_n and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o the_o top_n of_o its_o perfection_n lie_v and_o this_o the_o form_n of_o dead_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o axe_n or_o other_o tool_n can_v have_v but_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o thing_n which_o have_v in_o they_o a_o natural_a principle_n of_o motion_n if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o eye_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n the_o sight_n will_v be_v the_o soul_n essence_n or_o form_n and_o the_o eye_n but_o the_o matter_n and_o without_o the_o form_n the_o eye_n will_v be_v useless_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o part_n it_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a the_o anima_fw-la vivens_fw-la or_o sensitiva_fw-la to_o the_o compositum_fw-la that_o have_v life_n or_o sense_n and_o as_o the_o eye_n consist_v of_o the_o firm_a pulp_n and_o sight_n so_o the_o animal_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o separable_a from_o the_o body_n or_o such_o part_n of_o it_o as_o remain_v together_o and_o act_n after_o the_o separation_n of_o other_o part_n from_o they_o the_o eye_n may_v lose_v its_o sight_n or_o be_v pull_v out_o so_o the_o hand_n its_o feel_n or_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o such_o faculty_n be_v not_o general_a viz._n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whether_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v part_v from_o the_o body_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o determine_v but_o if_o she_o may_v be_v so_o he_o think_v she_o be_v but_o in_o the_o body_n as_o a_o pilot_n in_o a_o ship_n we_o may_v observe_v he_o say_v as_o his_o last_o and_o best_a definition_n of_o a_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v a_o essence_n or_o reasonable_a proportion_n viz._n animate_v the_o body_n by_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o radical_a moisture_n whence_o the_o more_o reasonable_a just_a and_o adequate_v this_o proportion_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o compositum_fw-la like_a to_o be_v and_o if_o he_o mean_v thus_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v no_o more_o separable_a from_o the_o body_n than_o sight_n be_v from_o the_o eye_n in_o separation_n neither_o can_v subsist_v but_o be_v thereby_o extinguish_v unless_o as_o he_o say_v we_o shall_v think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n but_o
do_v deny_v and_o he_o prove_v it_o not_o for_o other_o brute_n creature_n i_o say_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a god_n give_v they_o their_o first_o breath_n though_o moses_n have_v not_o express_v it_o he_o say_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n propagation_n from_o the_o parent_n by_o generation_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o tertullian_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o western_a father_n close_v with_o it_o and_o so_o do_v i._o he_o say_v antiquity_n be_v no_o passport_n for_o error_n and_o so_o say_v i_o he_o cite_v a_o objection_n against_o the_o daily_a creation_n of_o soul_n and_o in_o proof_n of_o their_o generation_n out_o of_o dr._n brown_n religio_fw-la medici_n pag._n 32._o he_o pretend_v to_o answer_v this_o objection_n but_o use_v to_o that_o purpose_n only_o scholastical_a distinction_n and_o nicety_n and_o bring_v no_o material_a or_o solid_a reason_n from_o nature_n so_o as_o i_o think_v the_o objection_n be_v not_o enough_o answer_v but_o hold_v still_o good_a against_o the_o creation_n and_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o whole_a both_o body_n and_o soul_n pag._n 33._o cites_n gen._n 22._o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v pag._n 34._o this_o say_v he_o intend_v he_o cease_v from_o make_v any_o new_a species_n or_o kind_n of_o creature_n but_o he_o still_o create_v individual_a soul_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o nature_n with_o adam_n be_v soul_n and_o he_o mean_v all_o humane_a soul_n so_o as_o upon_o fruitful_a coition_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n or_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n where_o the_o product_n be_v of_o humane_a shape_n god_n create_v a_o new_a young_a soul_n to_o enliven_v and_o inform_v every_o such_o body_n whence_o every_o day_n hour_n and_o moment_n he_o be_v create_v such_o soul_n for_o all_o the_o earth_n over_o i_o will_v know_v where_o he_o find_v his_o distinction_n of_o god_n cease_v from_o creation_n of_o new_a species_n but_o not_o of_o new_a individual_n he_o quote_v no_o author_n or_o original_a for_o it_o and_o till_o he_o so_o do_v it_o will_v pass_v with_o reader_n for_o his_o own_o fiction_n and_o do_v he_o no_o service_n at_o all_o and_o his_o proof_n of_o his_o new_a creation_n be_v a_o kin_n to_o this_o distinction_n he_o cite_v for_o proof_n of_o it_o our_o lord_n word_n my_o father_n work_v hitherto_o and_o i_o work_v how_o this_o prove_v god_n continual_a new_a creation_n of_o soul_n i_o do_v not_o perceive_v and_o i_o suppose_v sew_v other_o will_v be_v draw_v to_o believe_v such_o new_a creation_n upon_o this_o proof_n he_o say_v to_o i_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o generate_v for_o that_o which_o be_v generable_a be_v corruptible_a this_o i_o agree_v and_o thence_o infer_v the_o humane_a soul_n both_o generable_a material_a and_o extinguishable_a he_o reasins_z against_o this_o but_o by_o argument_n before_o answer_v pag._n 35._o farther_o to_o prove_v a_o new_a creation_n of_o soul_n he_o quote_v again_o heb._n 12.9_o man_n must_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o father_n of_o spirit_n intend_v it_o to_o signify_v the_o father_n of_o their_o spirit_n or_o soul_n this_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v but_o say_v this_o sense_n restrain_v to_o humane_a spirit_n only_o be_v against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o text_n as_o well_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o he_o quote_v again_o zech._n 12.1_o before_o examine_v he_o quote_v isa_n 42.5_o god_n that_o give_v breath_n unto_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o spirit_n to_o they_o that_o walk_v therein_o i_o take_v breath_n and_o spirit_n here_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n here_o he_o cite_v chap._n and_o verse_n of_o four_o place_n more_o i_o have_v search_v they_o and_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o spirit_n or_o soul_n in_o any_o of_o they_o pag._n 36._o he_o say_v these_o text_n speak_v of_o create_a heaven_n and_o earth_n yea_o and_o their_o soul_n also_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n they_o all_o speak_v but_o of_o soul_n not_o a_o word_n whence_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o take_v even_o a_o good_a man_n word_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n pag._n 36._o cites_n solomon_n text_n again_o dust_n return_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o spirit_n to_o god_n who_o give_v it_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n say_v he_o be_v the_o two_o constitutive_a part_n of_o man_n and_o have_v two_o distinct_a original_n the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n the_o soul_n a_o spirit_n give_v by_o god_n who_o give_v it_o be_v by_o creation_n i_o say_v god_n give_v the_o body_n a_o be_v by_o creation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n and_o as_o the_o element_n of_o the_o body_n be_v earth_n and_o moisture_n so_o that_o of_o his_o soul_n be_v likely_a air_n and_o fire_n and_o at_o death_n the_o body_n go_v to_o the_o earth_n the_o fire_n extinguish_v and_o air_n vanish_v what_o solomon_n expression_n intend_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o expression_n have_v be_v before_o dispute_v pag._n 37._o say_v the_o soul_n have_v no_o principle_n out_o of_o which_o by_o order_n of_o nature_n it_o do_v arise_v i_o say_v the_o body_n have_v no_o such_o principle_n neither_o god_n create_v it_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o breathe_v into_o adam_n be_v nostril_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o he_o become_v a_o live_a soul_n whence_o the_o man_n be_v create_v body_n as_o well_o as_o soul_n he_o agree_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n be_v generate_v but_o say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o specific_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o brutal_a and_o rational_a soul_n this_o i_o deny_v and_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o rational_a but_o be_v so_o in_o the_o head_n only_o where_o there_o be_v organ_n create_v proper_a for_o that_o faculty_n and_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v the_o soul_n act_v rational_o but_o in_o the_o head_n pag._n 38._o he_o demand_v why_o be_v not_o brutus_n capable_a of_o perform_v rational_a and_o religious_a act_n i_o answer_v because_o god_n have_v not_o give_v they_o rational_a power_n and_o organ_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o man_n nor_o can_v one_o man_n perform_v like_o another_o in_o such_o occasion_n but_o whatsoever_o their_o soul_n be_v the_o people_n can_v act_v but_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o organ_n and_o the_o temperament_n of_o their_o body_n and_o complexion_n and_o humour_n man_n have_v a_o different_a posture_n of_o body_n from_o other_o creature_n more_o capacious_a head_n in_o proportion_n and_o store_n of_o brain_n and_o fine_a matter_n and_o they_o have_v head_n and_o tongue_n whereby_o they_o can_v better_o learn_v direct_a and_o act_v than_o any_o brute_n these_o difference_n set_v humane_a body_n far_o above_o the_o brute_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v be_v act_v as_o the_o brute_n be_v by_o a_o material_a spirit_n for_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v material_n of_o both_o sort_n and_o that_o which_o nourish_v be_v alike_o in_o both_o without_o breath_n blood_n and_o food_n both_o sort_n perish_v and_o their_o soul_n depart_v or_o vanish_v and_o yet_o as_o man_n bodily_a organ_n exceed_v the_o brute_n for_o use_n and_o aptitude_n so_o may_v their_o spirit_n for_o fineness_n of_o matter_n and_o plenty_n of_o it_o and_o purity_n and_o brightness_n of_o that_o flame_n of_o life_n in_o they_o pag._n 39_o say_v seed_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o man_n because_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o spiritual_a essence_n i_o say_v this_o beg_v the_o question_n but_o if_o this_o spirit_n be_v material_a he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o may_v be_v find_v in_o man._n pag._n 40._o upon_o this_o i_o say_v remove_v the_o opinion_n or_o late_a invention_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o soul_n for_o all_o adulterous_a incestuous_a buggerly_a humane_a procreation_n and_o then_o all_o his_o question_n here_o argue_v be_v needless_a and_o useless_a he_o confess_v he_o can_v tell_v how_o a_o new_o create_v spirit_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v defile_v with_o original_a sin_n i_o say_v he_o need_v not_o trouble_v himself_o about_o it_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o at_o all_o so_o pag._n 41._o he_o ask_v how_o so_o many_o soul_n become_v foolish_a forgetful_a injudicious_a it_o seem_v he_o mean_v men._n he_o suppose_v it_o to_o come_v from_o the_o bodily_a temper_n and_o organ_n and_o i_o grant_v that_o very_o often_o it_o do_v so_o but_o yet_o i_o say_v that_o my_o sort_n of_o soul_n viz._n the_o flame_n of_o life_n or_o the_o material_a spirit_n be_v subject_a to_o defect_n infirmity_n and_o obstruction_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n pag._n 42._o his_o deduction_n of_o original_a sin_n upon_o man_n draws_z it_o only_o from_o his_o be_v a_o child_n of_o adam_n whence_o it_o seem_v his_o
may_v yet_o draw_v a_o plastic_a power_n from_o the_o seed_n enable_v it_o to_o assimilate_v to_o its_o own_o part_n and_o nature_n such_o particle_n as_o be_v agreeble_a to_o its_o constitution_n and_o lie_v within_o the_o compass_n and_o reach_v of_o its_o activity_n till_o the_o whole_a substance_n or_o plastic_a power_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v spend_v thence_o rise_v the_o frutex_fw-la from_o the_o mustardseed_n the_o least_o among_o seed_n in_o who_o surcrease_n the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n may_v lodge_v and_o thence_o the_o oak_n of_o bashan_n and_o the_o no_o less_o large_a or_o useful_a one_o of_o our_o own_o naturally-happy_a country_n we_o know_v far_o concern_v such_o vegetable_n that_o they_o have_v root_n which_o draw_v and_o extract_v radical_a nourishment_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n each_o for_o its_o proper_a plant_n and_o that_o their_o sap_n be_v send_v up_o for_o nourishment_n betwixt_o the_o bark_n or_o skin_n and_o the_o bowl_n or_o stalk_v and_o that_o in_o the_o wood_n or_o stalk_v there_o be_v pore_n which_o receive_v nutritive_a moisture_n both_o for_o its_o own_o support_n and_o growth_n and_o the_o better_a nutriment_n also_o of_o the_o plant_n and_o thus_o we_o know_v in_o gross_a many_o natural_a part_n and_o material_n by_o who_o power_n and_o mean_n thing_n be_v act_v and_o do_v among_o plant_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o we_o name_v and_o that_o we_o know_v be_v parcel_n of_o matter_n which_o our_o philosophize_v opposer_n will_v flat_o deny_v can_v move_v themselves_o whence_o they_o must_v and_o do_v say_v all_o this_o motion_n and_o activity_n can_v come_v no_o otherwise_o but_o from_o a_o spirit_n and_o if_o they_o mean_v a_o natural_a and_o material_a spirit_n extract_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o percolate_v in_o the_o root_n and_o alimbeck_v in_o its_o ascent_n towards_o the_o branch_n where_o the_o leave_n and_o fruit_n be_v expect_v and_o produce_v we_o grant_v they_o there_o be_v such_o a_o spirit_n as_o this_o in_o plant_n which_o philosopher_n have_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o soul_n call_v it_o by_o name_n of_o the_o vegetable_a soul_n but_o i_o will_v seek_v with_o a_o lantern_n among_o they_o for_o a_o man_n so_o wise_a that_o he_o can_v apply_v the_o power_n and_o work_v of_o plant_n to_o their_o proper_a production_n applicando_fw-la activa_fw-la passivis_fw-la and_o make_v man_n comprehend_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o intelligible_a cause_n that_o appletree_n or_o other_o fruit-tree_n do_v bear_v different_a sort_n of_o apple_n or_o fruit_n the_o same_o tree_n the_o same_o fruit_n whence_o the_o thing_n come_v not_o by_o chance_n but_o of_o nature_n we_o desire_v they_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n and_o next_o cause_n of_o this_o difference_n nay_o let_v they_o declare_v to_o we_o the_o true_a and_o next_o cause_n of_o the_o contexture_n of_o a_o leaf_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v and_o by_o what_o cause_n or_o agent_n the_o middle_a stem_n of_o it_o be_v thrust_v out_o into_o a_o strait_a line_n stiffen_a and_o make_v strong_a for_o support_n of_o the_o fabric_n whence_o come_v or_o how_o be_v form_v the_o small_a ramuli_fw-la of_o such_o a_o leaf_n fix_v in_o the_o middle_a stem_n of_o it_o whence_o all_o the_o inferior_a and_o little_a fibre_n and_o turn_n in_o it_o plain_o wonderful_a to_o behold_v when_o the_o upper_a case_n and_o cover_v be_v wear_v off_o and_o what_o be_v the_o next_o cause_n or_o material_a of_o the_o upper_a cover_v of_o such_o leave_n and_o the_o nitor_fw-la or_o gloss_n of_o many_o of_o they_o and_o whence_o come_v their_o shape_n and_o figure_n so_o divers_a one_o from_o another_o our_o bless_a lord_n inform_v we_o that_o if_o a_o man_n sow_v corn_n and_o sleep_v and_o wake_v or_o rise_v night_n and_o day_n by_o turn_n to_o watch_v it_o yet_o it_o will_v still_o grow_v up_o he_o know_v not_o how_o first_o the_o blade_n than_o the_o ear_n and_o then_o the_o full_a corn_n in_o the_o ear._n we_o know_v that_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v material_n to_o do_v all_o this_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o material_a spirit_n operate_a which_o we_o conceive_v may_v and_o do_v effect_v they_o but_o to_o find_v out_o the_o proper_a material_n and_o next_o cause_n and_o their_o difference_n from_o one_o another_o and_o why_o and_o how_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o more_o be_v do_v among_o and_o in_o they_o shall_v pass_v for_o a_o task_n too_o hard_o for_o the_o force_n of_o any_o who_o require_v to_o have_v man_n declare_v by_o what_o medium_n the_o how_o and_o the_o why_o man_n do_v and_o can_v use_v their_o sense_n memory_n fancy_n and_o intellect_n by_o the_o material_a and_o organical_a part_n of_o their_o natural_a constitution_n and_o body_n from_o vegetable_n we_o may_v proceed_v by_o ascend_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o world_n distinct_a from_o man_n who_o also_o be_v animal_n but_o something_o more_o an_o above_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o beast_n moses_n say_v god_n make_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_a this_o import_v he_o furnish_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n for_o solomon_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n and_o beast_n have_v all_o one_o breath_n and_o this_o agree_v with_o our_o own_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n and_o put_v the_o thing_n beyond_o all_o question_n or_o doubt_v although_o though_o moses_n do_v not_o relate_v the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v do_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o case_n and_o creation_n of_o man._n but_o the_o beast_n create_v and_o inspire_v with_o this_o common_a breath_n proceed_v in_o the_o generate_a its_o like_a as_o have_v be_v before_o express_v concern_v man_n if_o the_o seed_n fall_v like_o that_o of_o onan_n the_o son_n of_o judah_n into_o a_o improper_a or_o inhospitable_a place_n whatsoever_o fervour_n of_o spirit_n or_o prolific_a power_n there_o may_v be_v in_o it_o all_o be_v lose_v and_o come_v to_o no_o effect_n for_o wart_n of_o a_o fit_a recipient_a where_o it_o may_v find_v natural_a support_n by_o a_o due_a fomentation_n and_o nutriment_n but_o where_o the_o recipient_a be_v proper_a for_o such_o purpose_n the_o seminal_a matter_n and_o power_n proceed_v to_o act_v as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v of_o man_n the_o prolific_a spirit_n foment_v ferment_n the_o matter_n and_o leven_n or_o season_n it_o till_o it_o arrive_v to_o a_o coagulation_n and_o then_o to_o a_o consistence_n which_o assist_v by_o fomentation_n of_o its_o receptacle_n and_o work_v of_o its_o own_o natural_a heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v first_o determine_v in_o quantity_n or_o bulk_n than_o make_v more_o solid_a and_o then_o follow_v the_o formation_n of_o part_n and_o last_o of_o member_n flesh_n bones_o and_o such_o sort_n of_o blood_n or_o chile_n of_o a_o mix_v temperature_n to_o it_o and_o all_o endue_v with_o a_o inclination_n and_o power_n of_o assimilate_v to_o itself_o such_o particle_n as_o come_v within_o its_o reach_n and_o be_v proper_a for_o its_o increase_n or_o nutriment_n till_o it_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o take_v in_o the_o vital_a breath_n and_o air_n who_o fan_v kindle_v the_o flamnula_n vitalis_n in_o the_o blood_n humour_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o body_n carry_v life_n and_o motion_n into_o every_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o it_o which_o upon_o the_o total_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o flame_n dies_z and_o can_v never_o he_o re-inkindled_n without_o fresh_a fire_n from_o heaven_n a_o act_n of_o divine_a power_n and_o work_n of_o a_o miracle_n a_o violent_a blow_n upon_o the_o head_n we_o know_v will_v work_v this_o effect_n without_o inflict_v a_o great_o visible_a wound_n do_v by_o the_o concussion_n and_o fierce_a motion_n procure_v and_o follow_v upon_o the_o blow_n and_o whereby_o we_o perceive_v the_o hard_a stone_n in_o nature_n may_v be_v break_v and_o in_o all_o these_o particular_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o perfect_a accord_n and_o to_o have_v a_o very_a near_o degree_n of_o similitude_n and_o affinity_n one_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v in_o their_o natural_a duration_n or_o continuance_n strong_a spirit_n or_o but_o that_o of_o wine_n never_o cease_v flame_a after_o they_o be_v once_o kindle_v till_o either_o the_o matter_n be_v all_o spend_v or_o that_o by_o some_o violence_n from_o without_o it_o be_v extinguish_v or_o that_o by_o some_o inward_a obstruction_n nutriment_n be_v hinder_v and_o cut_v off_o or_o that_o by_o some_o ill_a mixture_n that_o nutriment_n be_v vitiate_a and_o make_v improper_a and_o insufficient_a for_o nourishment_n of_o the_o flame_n once_o kindle_v as_o by_o put_v water_n or_o a_o like_a unsuitable_a mixture_n into_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o to_o oil_n or_o other_o spirit_n proper_a for_o
be_v attain_v unto_o but_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o attain_v it_o be_v by_o search_v into_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o the_o accident_n unto_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o so_o search_v we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o find_v any_o affection_n or_o accident_n a_o soul_n have_v that_o be_v proper_a or_o peculiar_a to_o herself_o common_o we_o find_v she_o neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n without_o copartnership_n of_o the_o body_n the_o intellect_n seem_v she_o most_o peculiar_a and_o yet_o if_o that_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o fantasy_n or_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o the_o fancy_n certain_o it_o can_v be_v act_v without_o the_o body_n neither_o hence_o he_o collect_v and_o assert_n that_o if_o in_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v any_o operation_n or_o affection_n which_o be_v proper_o peculiar_a to_o its_o self_n viz._n it_o be_v own_o nature_n it_o may_v then_o be_v reasonable_o take_v to_o have_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n disjoin_v from_o the_o body_n but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o operation_n or_o affection_n so_o peculiar_o proper_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n then_o be_v it_o not_o capable_a of_o subsistence_n in_o a_o state_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n also_o that_o which_o be_v never_o find_v or_o perceive_v without_o a_o body_n may_v well_o pass_v for_o inseparable_a from_o a_o body_n also_o in_o all_o our_o affection_n the_o body_n join_v and_o operate_v with_o the_o soul_n for_o if_o they_o be_v total_o or_o principal_o from_o the_o soul_n they_o will_v act_v in_o a_o like_a manner_n upon_o all_o like_a or_o equal_a occasion_n but_o we_o find_v that_o man_n will_v sometime_o bear_v very_o great_a provocation_n or_o appearance_n of_o great_a danger_n without_o any_o great_a emotion_n of_o anger_n or_o fear_n and_o at_o another_o time_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o fear_v upon_o far_o less_o occasion_n and_o to_o be_v wrathful_a and_o angry_a according_o this_o show_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n have_v a_o great_a share_n and_o power_n in_o produce_v these_o affection_n and_o that_o they_o be_v rationes_fw-la materiales_fw-la effect_n of_o a_o material_a soul_n of_o which_o man_n say_v dispositio_fw-la animae_fw-la sequitur_fw-la temperamentum_fw-la corporis_fw-la nam_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la rei_fw-la conclude_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o natural_a matter_n and_o composure_n of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o summary_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o aristotle_n book_n he_o question_n as_o solomon_n have_v do_v before_o he_o whether_o soul_n do_v subsist_v in_o separation_n from_o their_o body_n or_o not_o and_o argue_v if_o they_o have_v proper_a operation_n or_o accident_n of_o their_o own_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o do_v subsist_v so_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o such_o than_o they_o do_v not_o so_o subsist_v for_o natura_fw-la nihil_fw-la facit_fw-la frustra_fw-la and_o if_o they_o neither_o have_v action_n nor_o passion_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o their_o subsistence_n will_v be_v frustra_fw-la and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o admit_v or_o allow_v of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n unless_o we_o can_v prove_v they_o have_v some_o operation_n affection_n or_o accident_n so_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o that_o they_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o exercise_v or_o use_v they_o without_o any_o assistance_n of_o body_n or_o matter_n we_o have_v before_o quote_v our_o doctor_n pag._n 227._o to_o this_o point_n say_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o herself_o to_o act_v without_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o p._n 298._o these_o be_v the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o she_o see_v hear_v feel_v imagine_v remember_v reason_n and_o move_v the_o member_n and_o the_o body_n and_o if_o they_o be_v spend_v she_o can_v act_v no_o more_o but_o neither_o aristotle_n nor_o the_o doctor_n here_o find_v any_o proper_o peculiar_a operation_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o soul_n aristotle_n say_v indeed_o that_o intelligere_fw-la be_v the_o most_o so_o of_o any_o thing_n videtur_fw-la to_o be_v the_o most_o so_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o he_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o intelligere_fw-la be_v so_o proper_a to_o the_o soul_n as_o can_v give_v title_n to_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o do_v he_o absolute_o conclude_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o open_a road_n towards_o it_o and_o with_o fair_a and_o forcible_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v this_o way_n of_o quote_v aristotle_n book_n seem_v like_o that_o of_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o compass_v the_o land_n of_o edom_n their_o soul_n be_v discourage_v with_o the_o prospect_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o length_n of_o it_o but_o as_o we_o find_v weariness_n grow_v upon_o we_o long_o stride_v or_o skip_v may_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o finish_n of_o so_o venturous_a a_o undertake_n cap._n 2._o aristotle_n proceed_v in_o his_o history_n cite_v to_o we_o all_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o know_v to_o be_v deliver_v concern_v the_o soul_n by_o eminent_a grecian_a philosopher_n before_o his_o time_n first_o he_o state_n the_o special_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o animata_fw-la and_o inanimata_fw-la or_o the_o animal_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o so_o to_o lie_v in_o motion_n and_o sense_n all_o animal_n have_v those_o two_o thing_n and_o none_o but_o animal_n have_v they_o and_o that_o motion_n be_v the_o prior_n and_o superior_a faculty_n therefore_o the_o first_o observer_n begin_v from_o thence_o believe_v that_o which_o can_v not_o move_v itself_o can_v not_o move_v another_o thing_n whence_o democritus_n collect_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o certain_a degree_n of_o heat_n or_o fire_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v kindle_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o body_n by_o such_o atom_n fly_v about_o in_o the_o air_n as_o be_v of_o a_o globular_a figure_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n such_o they_o observe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o air_n never_o rest_v but_o always_o in_o motion_n though_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n be_v never_o so_o calm_a and_o quiet_a these_o enter_v into_o the_o body_n with_o the_o breath_n act_v in_o it_o and_o act_v it_o every_o breathe_a supply_a fresh_a atom_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n continue_v life_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n but_o on_o stoppage_n or_o failure_n of_o breath_n the_o animal_n die_v for_o want_v of_o fresh_a atom_n to_o heat_n move_v and_o actuate_v the_o same_o man_n be_v put_v to_o it_o for_o the_o find_v a_o way_n to_o kindle_v this_o fire_n in_o the_o animal_n body_n for_o want_v of_o moses_n history_n and_o take_v the_o promethean_a or_o heavenly_a fire_n but_o for_o a_o fable_n with_o democritus_n opinion_n leucippus_n also_o agree_v the_o pythagorean_n school_n some_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v of_o these_o atom_n other_o it_o be_v of_o that_o which_o move_v these_o atom_n and_o divers_a more_o hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o active_a principle_n which_o first_o move_v itself_o and_o then_o act_v every_o thing_n about_o it_o for_o nothing_o can_v move_v another_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o first_o move_v itself_o anaxagorus_n be_v of_o the_o like_a opinion_n and_o so_o be_v all_o they_o who_o have_v principal_a respect_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o animal_n but_o other_o philosopher_n there_o be_v who_o principal_o respect_v the_o sensitive_a and_o scientifical_a performance_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o they_o conceive_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o compositum_fw-la or_o temperament_n of_o the_o element_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v empedocles_n and_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeo_n this_o compositum_fw-la they_o draw_v out_o into_o four_o principle_n after_o a_o mathematical_a pattern_n the_o first_o as_o a_o single_a unite_n or_o point_v and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o intellect_n then_o they_o draw_v out_o a_o line_n terminate_v by_o two_o unite_v and_o that_o they_o call_v the_o number_n two_o and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v science_n of_o line_n they_o produce_v a_o planum_fw-la and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v opinion_n and_o thence_o they_o found_v and_o make_v a_o solid_a body_n and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o sense_n or_o sensitive_a power_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v judge_v and_o terminate_v part_n by_o the_o intellect_n part_n by_o science_n part_n by_o opinion_n and_o part_n by_o sense_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o self-moving_a soul_n to_o number_n they_o give_v it_o the_o term_n of_o a_o self-moving_a number_n but_o those_o who_o compound_v it_o of_o the_o element_n make_v fire_n principal_a in_o that_o composition_n it_o consist_v of_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o incorporeal_a part_n prompt_v to_o and_o in_o motion_n and_o a_o prime_a mover_n of_o other_o thing_n diogenes_n think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v air_n as_o the_o most_o
as_o a_o pilot_n be_v in_o a_o ship_n who_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o shore_n leave_v it_o chap._n 2._o the_o soul_n be_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v call_v principle_n have_v the_o special_a faculty_n of_o nutrition_n sense_n reason_n and_o local_a motion_n but_o there_o be_v doubt_n whether_o all_o these_o proceed_v from_o the_o whole_a soul_n or_o that_o they_o be_v separate_v part_n of_o it_o and_o if_o separate_v then_o whether_o in_o place_n or_o only_o in_o imagination_n the_o vegetative_a soul_n will_v act_v in_o slip_v and_o branch_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o grow_v but_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o sort_n and_o that_o this_o only_a be_v capable_a of_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n as_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a may_v be_v separate_v from_o that_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n but_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n except_o that_o which_o be_v pure_o contemplative_a be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n be_v that_o principle_n by_o which_o we_o have_v life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n as_o from_o our_o proper_a form_n and_o ratio_fw-la and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o body_n but_o belong_v to_o it_o she_o be_v not_o the_o body_n nor_o can_v she_o be_v without_o it_o in_o a_o body_n therefore_o she_o be_v and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v suitable_a to_o her_o operation_n and_o be_v her_o proper_a matter_n whence_o she_o be_v the_o active_a principle_n bear_v a_o reasonable_a or_o natural_a proportion_n to_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inform_v by_o she_o or_o to_o her_o body_n we_o may_v observe_v how_o wary_o or_o uncertain_o aristotle_n handle_v the_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n say_v first_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v the_o only_a sort_n that_o seem_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o do_v seem_v capable_a of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n as_o a_o eternal_a be_v but_o this_o be_v speak_v without_o addition_n of_o reason_n or_o far_a dilucidation_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o if_o in_o compliance_n with_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o then_o present_o subjoin_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o the_o body_n but_o belong_v to_o it_o nor_o can_v she_o be_v without_o it_o in_o a_o body_n therefore_o she_o be_v and_o likely_a can_v be_v without_o it_o far_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o chapter_n we_o begin_v to_o enlarge_v our_o stride_v and_o omit_v all_o such_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o soul_n or_o be_v declarative_n of_o their_o nature_n or_o property_n and_o this_o course_n will_v be_v follow_v in_o our_o future_a progression_n in_o this_o author_n chap._n 3._o where_o there_o be_v sense_n there_o be_v appetite_n viz._n lust_n wrath_n and_o will_v also_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n or_o that_o which_o be_v please_a and_o troublesome_a lust_n desire_v that_o which_o be_v pleasant_a and_o animal_n be_v nourish_v by_o dry_a and_o moist_a thing_n and_o by_o hot_a and_o cold_a thing_n hunger_n and_o thirst_n belong_v to_o lust_n hunger_n desire_v the_o dry_a and_o warm_a thing_n and_o thirst_v the_o cold_a and_o moist_a man_n have_v a_o discursive_a understanding_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o nature_n above_o that_o man_n have_v it_o creature_n in_o the_o low_a degree_n rational_a have_v all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o animation_n sense_n appetite_n motion_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o they_o all_o perish_v in_o death_n of_o the_o contemplative_a intellect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v there_o may_v other_o thing_n be_v speak_v or_o conceive_v we_o may_v observe_v here_o the_o same_o cautelous_a expression_n of_o aristotle_n concern_v subsistence_n of_o a_o rational_a soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n that_o have_v be_v usual_a with_o he_o chap._n 4._o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o proper_a and_o most_o natural_a quality_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n perfect_a in_o their_o kind_n to_o generate_v such_o another_o as_o themselves_o be_v and_o the_o first_o able_a effect_n of_o a_o soul_n arrive_v to_o perfection_n and_o the_o most_o universal_a be_v to_o generate_v its_o like_a and_o support_v its_o species_n whence_o the_o soul_n first_o denomination_n may_v be_v generativa_n except_o from_o her_o first_o act_n she_o shall_v be_v call_v nutritiva_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o life_n in_o the_o body_n and_o first_o of_o motion_n both_o as_o to_o the_o what_o and_o why_o she_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o causa_fw-la cur_n sit_fw-la and_o the_o life_n of_o live_v body_n be_v the_o very_o be_v of_o they_o and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n empedocles_n think_v plant_n have_v their_o nourishment_n from_o the_o earth_n below_o which_o be_v carry_v up_o by_o a_o power_n of_o heat_n and_o fire_n say_v aristotle_n earth_n and_o fire_n be_v contrary_n what_o keep_v they_o then_o in_o a_o amicable_a temper_n this_o be_v the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o prime_a cause_n of_o nutrition_n yet_o the_o fire_n or_o natural_a heat_n be_v a_o concomitant_a cause_n not_o yet_o so_o principal_a as_o the_o soul_n which_o bound_v the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n know_v otherwise_o no_o bound_n nothing_o can_v take_v food_n or_o nourishment_n that_o be_v not_o a_o animate_v body_n so_o as_o such_o body_n do_v therefore_o these_o action_n come_v from_o the_o soul_n therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v such_o a_o principle_n as_o have_v suitable_a faculty_n to_o preserve_v the_o place_n of_o she_o abide_v if_o that_o have_v no_o aliment_n it_o can_v subsist_v and_o therein_o be_v three_o particular_n viz._n 1._o what_o must_v be_v nourish_v 2._o with_o what_o 3._o what_o effect_n the_o nouriture_n and_o that_o be_v the_o soul_n the_o other_o two_o be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o aliment_n and_o all_o aliment_n must_v be_v digest_v and_o all_o digestion_n be_v effect_v by_o heat_n therefore_o all_o live_a thing_n have_v heat_n we_o may_v apply_v what_o aristotle_n say_v here_o of_o generation_n as_o the_o most_o natural_a action_n viz._n to_o generate_v another_o creature_n of_o his_o own_o likeness_n and_o kind_a this_o import_v a_o generation_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o form_n body_n and_o soul_n according_a to_o natural_a inclination_n and_o power_n of_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n chap._n 5._o treat_v of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o object_n of_o they_o the_o first_o motion_n towards_o sense_n grow_v from_o the_o seminal_a power_n then_o that_o which_o be_v procreate_v obtain_v sense_n natural_a to_o sensitive_a creature_n as_o science_n and_o contemplation_n be_v to_o man._n but_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v external_a thing_n and_o those_o of_o science_n as_o thing_n universal_a be_v inward_a and_o within_o compass_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o it_o can_v understand_v when_o it_o will_v not_o use_v the_o sense_n without_o their_o proper_a exterior_a object_n not_o hear_v without_o a_o noise_n chap._n 6._o each_o sense_n judge_n of_o its_o proper_a object_n without_o be_v deceive_v in_o it_o the_o distance_n and_o medium_fw-la be_v fit_a and_o the_o organ_n find_v but_o motion_n rest_v number_n figure_n and_o bulk_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o any_o one_o sense_n to_o the_o peculiar_a object_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o sensible_a power_n apply_v itself_o chap._n 7._o light_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o perlucid_a body_n when_o enlighten_v by_o fire_n or_o the_o heavenly_a luminary_n but_o light_n be_v not_o fire_n nor_o clear_o a_o body_n nor_o the_o effluction_n of_o a_o body_n for_o than_o itself_o will_v be_v a_o body_n but_o it_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o fire_n or_o other_o lucid_a thing_n in_o the_o perlucidum_fw-la we_o may_v say_v the_o presence_n of_o that_o habit_n which_o expel_v darkness_n be_v light_n and_o of_o that_o habit_n darkness_n be_v the_o privation_n the_o perlucid_a body_n have_v no_o proper_a colour_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v see_v as_o air_n or_o can_v hardly_o be_v see_v as_o water_n the_o motive_n to_o discern_v colour_n be_v the_o perlucidum_n enlighten_v but_o the_o act_n of_o discern_v be_v from_o the_o light_n fire_n may_v be_v see_v both_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o light_a for_o that_o it_o enlighten_v the_o darkness_n chap._n 8._o all_o sound_v occasion_n echo_v though_o not_o perceptible_o even_o as_o all_o light_n have_v its_o reflection_n which_o cause_v the_o light_n where_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o shine_v or_o in_o the_o shade_n the_o air_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o inane_fw-la or_o void_a space_n fit_a for_o sound_n the_o term_n of_o acute_a and_o obtuse_a or_o slack_a be_v derive_v from_o sound_n a_o voice_n be_v the_o natural_a sound_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o no_o inanimate_a thing_n
have_v it_o all_o animal_n have_v it_o not_o as_o fish_n and_o such_o other_o creature_n as_o do_v not_o draw_v breath_n the_o instrument_n for_o which_o be_v the_o throat_n and_o as_o the_o tongue_n serve_v for_o speak_v and_o taste_v so_o the_o throat_n for_o breathe_v and_o use_v of_o the_o voice_n the_o breath_n or_o air_n have_v by_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n act_v in_o those_o part_n a_o faculty_n to_o strike_v that_o which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o artery_n and_o this_o collision_n be_v or_o act_v the_o voice_n every_o noise_n there_o be_v not_o a_o voice_n not_o a_o cough_n but_o it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o animal_n intent_n and_o may_v be_v mix_v also_o with_o fancy_n whence_o a_o voice_n be_v a_o sound_n of_o some_o signification_n whilst_o man_n draw_v their_o breath_n they_o can_v speak_v for_o that_o which_o hold_v the_o breath_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o speech_n think_v fish_n do_v neither_o breath_n nor_o that_o they_o have_v throat_n chap._n 9_o a_o man_n have_v but_o a_o weak_a sense_n of_o smell_a in_o comparison_n of_o some_o other_o creature_n and_o smell_v nothing_o without_o offence_n or_o pleasure_n but_o man_n have_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v above_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o such_o man_n as_o have_v the_o fine_a and_o quick_a touch_n be_v count_v and_o find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a person_n bird_n have_v quick_a sense_n of_o smell_a and_o it_o seem_v fish_n also_o do_v smell_v it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n not_o to_o smell_v without_o respiration_n viz._n when_o he_o draw_v breath_n not_o when_o he_o breathe_v out_o or_o stay_v his_o breath_n smell_n arise_v from_o dry_a thing_n as_o the_o taste_n from_o moisture_n chap._n 10._o no_o taste_n be_v make_v without_o touch_v when_o the_o tongue_n be_v over-dry_a or_o over-moist_a there_o can_v be_v any_o taste_n the_o prime_a species_n of_o taste_n be_v those_o of_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a than_o the_o fat_a taste_n than_o the_o salt_n then_o sharp_a and_o austere_a than_o the_o acid._n chap._n 11._o it_o be_v doubt_v concern_v touch_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a instrument_n for_o it_o whether_o the_o flesh_n or_o in_o other_o creature_n that_o which_o be_v in_o place_n of_o flesh_n as_o in_o fish_n but_o the_o prime_a sense_n of_o touch_v must_v be_v a_o internal_a principle_n each_o sense_n have_v its_o object_n by_o contrary_n as_o for_o the_o sight_n white_a and_o black_a for_o the_o hear_v be_v the_o acute_a or_o slow_a sound_n the_o taste_n have_v sweet_a and_o bitter_a but_o the_o touch_n have_v many_o contrariety_n as_o hot_a and_o cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a hard_a and_o soft_a and_o the_o like_a it_o seem_v flesh_n be_v the_o medium_fw-la for_o touch_v but_o such_o a_o medium_fw-la as_o also_o can_v judge_v and_o not_o as_o air_n be_v for_o sight_n or_o sound_n chap._n 12._o all_o sense_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o sensible_a species_n in_o a_o immaterial_a manner_n and_o the_o sensible_a object_n act_n upon_o the_o sense_n and_o one_o must_v be_v proportionate_a to_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n be_v too_o small_a it_o be_v not_o perceive_v and_o too_o great_a it_o spoil_v the_o sense_n a_o vast_a noise_n make_v deaf_a and_o the_o sun_n splendour_n blind_v but_o a_o proportionate_a measure_n and_o medium_fw-la be_v requisite_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o sense_n air_n that_o have_v smell_n have_v in_o it_o a_o passive_a manner_n and_o be_v thereby_o sensible_a lib._n iii_o cap._n i._o there_o be_v but_o two_o simple_a body_n medium_n of_o sense_n viz._n air_n and_o water_n the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v waterish_a but_o hear_v be_v of_o the_o air_n the_o smell_n be_v of_o both_o fire_n be_v common_a to_o all_o for_o nothing_o be_v sensitive_a without_o heat_n but_o earth_n to_o none_o except_o that_o of_o touch_v the_o sense_n and_o their_o object_n concur_v in_o act_n but_o their_o essence_n be_v different_a cap._n 2._o a_o point_n in_o the_o centre_n be_v but_o one_o in_o nature_n but_o in_o reason_n it_o begin_v all_o the_o line_n that_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o circumference_n so_o the_o common_a sense_n in_o the_o animal_n be_v but_o one_o to_o which_o as_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o judgement_n line_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o outward_a instrument_n of_o sense_n for_o a_o final_a and_o true_a determination_n cap._n 3._o cites_n empedocles_n and_o homer_n they_o and_o other_o ancient_n think_v that_o intelligere_fw-la be_v as_o corporeal_a a_o quality_n as_o sentire_fw-la sense_n be_v a_o true_a judge_n of_o its_o proper_a object_n and_o belong_v to_o all_o animal_n but_o in_o reason_v man_n be_v often_o deceive_v and_o none_o but_o reasonable_a creature_n can_v use_v reason_n phantasy_n be_v different_a both_o from_o reason_n and_o sense_n yet_o can_v be_v without_o sense_n no_o more_o can_v opinion_n yet_o phantasy_n and_o opinion_n be_v different_a thing_n phantasy_n do_v not_o please_v or_o affright_v man_n to_o any_o great_a degree_n but_o opinion_n have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o we_o in_o that_o kind_a there_o be_v a_o likeness_n betwixt_o science_n prudence_n and_o opinion_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o different_a thing_n man_n may_v order_v and_o alter_v their_o fantasy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o can_v deal_v so_o with_o their_o opinion_n and_o less_o with_o their_o science_n cap._n 4._o as_o intelligere_fw-la be_v different_a from_o sentire_fw-la the_o phantasy_n and_o opinion_n be_v borderer_n to_o both_o but_o our_o faculty_n of_o discern_v be_v sense_n opinion_n intellect_n and_o science_n from_o all_o of_o which_o the_o phantasy_n be_v different_a for_o the_o sense_n intellect_n and_o science_n right_o constitute_v and_o inform_v be_v always_o true_a and_o so_o the_o same_o but_o fantasy_n be_v various_a and_o often_o false_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v opinion_n though_o that_o may_v be_v false_a but_o that_o have_v a_o belief_n always_o join_v or_o a_o confidence_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o this_o no_o beast_n have_v but_o many_o of_o they_o have_v fancy_n opinion_n be_v a_o belief_n and_o that_o persuade_v rational_o and_o beast_n have_v not_o reason_n but_o bare_a fancy_n phantasy_n be_v neither_o sense_n nor_o opinion_n nor_o a_o conjunction_n of_o they_o but_o be_v a_o motion_n or_o movement_n arise_v from_o the_o sense_n and_o may_v be_v act_v by_o they_o and_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o those_o who_o have_v sense_n and_o from_o the_o fancy_n proceed_v a_o large_a sphere_n of_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o world_n it_o depend_v not_o upon_o any_o one_o sense_n or_o act_n but_o often_o arise_v from_o several_a sense_n at_o once_o and_o concern_v motion_n and_o bulk_n and_o other_o thing_n wherein_o the_o sense_n may_v be_v much_o deceive_v and_o special_o at_o great_a distance_n and_o animal_n act_v much_o according_a to_o fancy_n as_o proceed_v from_o sense_n and_o be_v like_o it_o beast_n because_o they_o want_v reason_n and_o man_n because_o their_o reason_n be_v under_o perturbation_n as_o disease_n drunkenness_n or_o other_o like_a inconvenience_n cap._n 5._o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o man_n understand_v and_o know_v they_o be_v say_v to_o act_v prudent_o and_o whether_o this_o part_n which_o he_o call_v the_o suffer_a intellect_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n real_o or_o notional_o he_o mean_v here_o to_o consider_v sesse_n this_o intellect_n be_v impatible_a but_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o species_n present_v to_o it_o and_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o sensitive_a object_n so_o the_o intellect_n be_v to_o intellectual_a object_n and_o be_v both_o power_n or_o in_o potestate_fw-la till_o the_o object_n be_v receive_v and_o then_o be_v act_n because_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n the_o intellect_n itself_o must_v be_v without_o tincture_n or_o mixture_n that_o intellect_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n do_v argue_v and_o judge_n can_v reasonable_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o body_n for_o that_o then_o it_o must_v needs_o partake_v with_o it_o and_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a according_o or_o may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o soul_n as_o its_o instrument_n the_o body_n may_v be_v so_o use_v but_o the_o body_n be_v no_o instrument_n at_o all_o of_o the_o soul_n they_o say_v well_o who_o call_v the_o soul_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o species_n not_o actual_o but_o potential_o so_o the_o sense_n suffer_v more_o in_o the_o perception_n of_o its_o object_n than_o the_o intellect_n do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n for_o if_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n be_v over-extream_a or_o vehement_a it_o spoil_v the_o sense_n or_o its_o present_a action_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o intellect_n and_o this_o difference_n grow_v from_o the_o mixture_n which_o sense_n have_v with_o the_o
but_o not_o so_o well_o vehement_a excessive_a object_n of_o other_o sense_n do_v only_o destroy_v the_o present_a act_n or_o at_o most_o but_o the_o organ_n but_o such_o object_n of_o the_o touch_n may_v kill_v as_o vehement_a heat_n cold_a hardship_n smell_v or_o taste_n can_v also_o kill_v but_o that_o come_v from_o their_o touch_v and_o such_o power_n as_o a_o aspect_n may_v have_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v by_o power_n of_o what_o touch_v prov._n 2.4_o solomon_n direct_v seek_v knowledge_n and_o truth_n as_o silver_n and_o search_v for_o they_o as_o for_o hide_a treasure_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o ransack_v the_o treasure_n of_o this_o philosophical_a treatise_n and_o storehouse_n the_o best_a furnish_v towards_o the_o present_a purpose_n of_o any_o magazine_n which_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n we_o know_v to_o have_v be_v collect_v there_o have_v no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v without_o our_o close_a scrutiny_n by_o which_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v find_v that_o the_o philosopher_n have_v make_v a_o like_a search_n to_o this_o very_a purpose_n in_o the_o time_n age_n and_o write_n of_o those_o who_o have_v live_v before_o he_o and_o by_o such_o search_n have_v find_v that_o orpheus_n and_o thales_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v animatum_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o universal_a soul_n from_o whence_o the_o particular_a soul_n be_v send_v out_o to_o animate_v and_o inform_v all_o that_o be_v in_o capacity_n to_o receive_v both_o the_o vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a upon_o who_o future_a dissolution_n the_o form_n soul_n virtue_n or_o active_a principle_n return_v back_o to_o the_o universal_a soul_n or_o spirit_n or_o power_n and_o mix_v therewithal_o as_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n return_v be_v receive_v and_o incorporate_v into_o their_o ocean_n or_o element_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o must_v thence_o follow_v a_o subsistence_n of_o soul_n after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o inspirited_a body_n but_o not_o in_o their_o individuation_n or_o particular_n next_o come_v pythagoras_n and_o he_o teach_v a_o individuation_n of_o soul_n that_o every_o animal_n have_v its_o particular_a form_n or_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v all_o of_o a_o mode_n and_o transmigrate_v sometime_o into_o man_n and_o sometime_o into_o beast_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n or_o as_o it_o happen_v or_o there_o be_v need_n in_o the_o world_n this_o opinion_n maintain_v and_o require_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o in_o every_o particular_a or_o in_o their_o proper_a individuation_n and_o necessary_o suppose_v a_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a stock_n magazine_n or_o provision_n of_o soul_n whence_o all_o who_o have_v need_v may_v abundant_o be_v supply_v likewise_o it_o suppose_v a_o immortality_n in_o the_o soul_n or_o else_o in_o length_n of_o time_n they_o may_v come_v to_o be_v clean_o spend_v and_o wear_v out_o then_o come_v democritus_n and_o he_o and_o leucippus_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n for_o they_o think_v that_o upon_o the_o aptitude_n and_o fitness_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o a_o soul_n the_o vital_a heat_n require_v and_o obtain_v a_o respiration_n and_o therewithal_o the_o globular_a or_o fiery_a atom_n which_o fly_v about_o in_o the_o air_n be_v draw_v in_o at_o each_o breathe_v and_o they_o give_v continual_a supply_n to_o such_o atom_n as_o be_v in_o the_o body_n before_o so_o long_o therefore_o as_o animal_n breath_n and_o draw_v in_o such_o atom_n they_o may_v live_v but_o no_o long_o for_o want_v of_o fresh_a atom_n or_o fire_n for_o a_o continual_a supply_n of_o their_o soul_n this_o opinion_n make_v a_o soul_n create_v by_o the_o congregate_a of_o globular_a atom_n not_o capable_a of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n as_o a_o soul_n but_o be_v again_o dissolve_v into_o its_o atom_n upon_o death_n of_o the_o body_n then_o the_o philosopher_n who_o more_o regard_v rational_a and_o know_v faculty_n in_o the_o soul_n than_o its_o vital_a and_o move_a one_o such_o as_o empedocles_n and_o plato_n they_o think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o compositum_fw-la of_o the_o element_n among_o which_o fire_n be_v most_o eminent_a and_o potent_a that_o all_o be_v wrought_v into_o a_o amicable_a inclination_n and_o mix_v in_o a_o suitable_a proportion_n there_o rise_v from_o that_o mixture_n a_o spiritual_a flame_n which_o they_o call_v a_o harmony_n of_o they_o all_o during_o who_o continuance_n the_o animal_n live_v and_o have_v vigour_n in_o a_o like_a proportion_n but_o in_o death_n it_o cease_v and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o then_o leave_v the_o body_n what_o can_v man_n think_v to_o be_v that_o soul_n that_o then_o leave_v it_o but_o if_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o in_o death_n leave_v the_o body_n then_o first_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v take_v also_o away_o with_o death_n of_o the_o body_n for_o that_o there_o do_v not_o come_v to_o humane_a perceivance_n or_o knowledge_n of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o soul_n depart_v at_o death_n but_o this_o only_a flame_n by_o they_o call_v harmony_n other_o opinion_n of_o anaxagoras_n heraclitus_n almaeon_n diogenes_n hippo_n and_o critias_n be_v also_o cite_v before_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o opinion_n general_o current_n be_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o distinct_a principle_n from_o the_o body_n and_o have_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n after_o death_n so_o strong_o conceit_v as_o some_o kill_v themselves_o to_o enjoy_v soul-felicity_n the_o soon_o and_o this_o ancient_a and_o general_a conceit_n have_v so_o much_o power_n even_o over_o aristotle_n himself_o as_o to_o induce_v he_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n general_o after_o the_o mode_n of_o his_o time_n viz._n as_o of_o a_o self-subsisting_a principle_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o a_o part_n of_o it_o the_o prime_n and_o contemplative_a part_n of_o it_o the_o intellect_n actu_fw-la be_v self-subsisting_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immortal_a and_o eternal_a and_o to_o prevent_v any_o body_n demand_v what_o this_o soul_n be_v he_o say_v it_o be_v that_o only_a which_o it_o be_v and_o that_o only_o be_v immortal_a and_o eternal_a but_o he_o give_v no_o manner_n of_o confirmation_n from_o reason_n or_o offer_v any_o dilucidation_n or_o any_o far_a discourse_n upon_o the_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a whensoever_o he_o come_v to_o argue_v from_o reason_n upon_o this_o point_n of_o subsistence_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n all_o his_o argument_n conclude_v against_o such_o subsistence_n of_o a_o soul_n in_o that_o separate_a state_n for_o that_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v wherein_o the_o body_n join_v not_o with_o it_o nor_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n not_o so_o much_o as_o move_v itself_o but_o by_o the_o body_n nor_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o body_n but_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n nor_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o can_v command_v the_o passion_n affection_n or_o appetite_n but_o struggle_v with_o they_o after_o a_o natural_a manner_n and_o use_v sometime_o natural_a mean_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a to_o obtain_v victory_n can_v punish_v a_o rebellious_a opposer_n nor_o make_v a_o hair_n white_a or_o black_a or_o diminish_v or_o increase_v the_o stature_n can_v final_o do_v nothing_o but_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n and_o by_o natural_a mean_n by_o the_o organ_n bodily_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o his_o argument_n and_o collection_n from_o particular_n or_o experience_n the_o soul_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o natural_a agent_n act_v in_o and_o by_o the_o body_n and_o employ_v chief_o the_o heart_n as_o vital_a and_o the_o head_n as_o sentient_a and_o intellectual_a and_o all_o other_o part_n in_o passion_n affection_n appetite_n and_o motion_n and_o yet_o as_o this_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n the_o same_o strength_n of_o reason_n may_v seem_v to_o conclude_v for_o she_o a_o suitable_a exit_fw-la such_o as_o may_v best_o agree_v with_o a_o natural_a or_o material_a spirit_n des_fw-mi carry_v in_o his_o philosophical_a principle_n part_v 4._o sect._n 197._o mention_n thus_o much_o shall_v we_o say_v or_o thus_o little_a of_o the_o soul_n he_o say_v we_o do_v well_o enough_o comprehend_v how_o by_o the_o bulk_n figure_n and_o motion_n of_o one_o body_n divers_a motion_n and_o change_n may_v be_v excite_v in_o another_o body_n be_v such_o as_o have_v great_a power_n to_o affect_v the_o same_o by_o act_n upon_o the_o sense_n but_o say_v he_o we_o can_v at_o all_o understand_v by_o what_o mode_n these_o bulk_n figure_n and_o motion_n do_v produce_v or_o effectual_o work_v upon_o
by_o this_o harmony_n explicate_v the_o affection_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n 2._o this_o harmony_n be_v neither_o a_o mixture_n of_o ingredient_n or_o a_o composition_n of_o part_n or_o member_n in_o the_o body_n as_o all_o other_o proportion_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n and_o therefore_o not_o proper_o harmony_n they_o give_v the_o amicableness_n of_o the_o ingredient_n a_o part_n in_o this_o work_n of_o operation_n by_o harmony_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o one_o different_a from_o it_o they_o do_v not_o declare_v nor_o do_v empedocles_n their_o author_n discover_v now_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o this_o reasonable_a proportion_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o mixture_n in_o body_n why_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v take_v away_o together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o perish_v at_o the_o soul_n departure_n if_o this_o sort_n of_o harmony_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n yet_o conclude_v it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n the_o soul_n may_v be_v move_v by_o accident_n and_o can_v move_v itself_o so_o viz._n by_o move_v the_o body_n but_o a_o local_a motion_n the_o soul_n of_o itself_o have_v not_o this_o of_o local_a motion_n must_v be_v intend_v whilst_o in_o the_o body_n or_o be_v full_o contradict_v by_o our_o doctor_n pag._n 266._o and_o so_o to_o 296._o and_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o bear_v much_o with_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o harmony_n though_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o and_o though_o it_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o truth_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o it_o chap._n 5._o because_o that_o to_o rejoice_v grieve_v or_o discourse_n be_v motion_n and_o man_n use_v to_o say_v the_o soul_n rejoice_v be_v grieve_v or_o do_v ruminate_v or_o study_v it_o therefore_o be_v so_o move_v one_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o soul_n hew_v timber_n or_o weave_v nor_o be_v it_o proper_a to_o say_v the_o soul_n learn_v or_o reason_n in_o discourse_n but_o that_o the_o man_n do_v so_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o soul_n not_o that_o the_o motion_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n but_o in_o some_o case_n it_o come_v to_o she_o as_o in_o use_v the_o sense_n and_o in_o some_o come_v from_o she_o as_o in_o use_v the_o memory_n and_o so_o for_o the_o intellect_n which_o have_v a_o near_a relation_n to_o she_o than_o the_o memory_n also_o be_v a_o tear_v substantial_a faculty_n and_o be_v less_o decay_a or_o subject_a to_o be_v spoil_v the_o decay_n of_o age_n do_v not_o reach_v or_o spoil_v it_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o do_v the_o sense_n memory_n or_o other_o faculty_n the_o soul_n suffer_v not_o by_o age_n but_o the_o body_n wherein_o she_o be_v as_o in_o case_n of_o drink_n or_o sickness_n intellect_n and_o contemplation_n will_v fail_v also_o with_o the_o bodily_a material_n fail_v but_o the_o soul_n herself_o be_v impassable_a and_o if_o a_o old_a man_n shall_v obtain_v a_o young_a eye_n he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o see_v as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v young_a to_o love_n hate_n or_o remember_v be_v not_o work_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o and_o they_o be_v quality_n and_o power_n common_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o perish_v with_o the_o dissolution_n perhaps_o the_o intellect_n may_v be_v a_o more_o divine_a thing_n and_o impassable_a final_o the_o soul_n can_v neither_o be_v move_v nor_o move_v herself_o but_o by_o accident_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o where_o aristotle_n say_v the_o intellect_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o substance_n i_o render_v it_o a_o substantial_a faculty_n more_o so_o than_o the_o memory_n it_o seem_v intend_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n that_o intellect_n do_v also_o fail_v man_n in_o their_o age_n but_o not_o so_o early_o as_o memory_n and_o so_o experience_n confirm_v to_o we_o for_o he_o perhaps_o the_o intellect_n here_o intend_v soul_n but_o not_o so_o before_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a thing_n and_o impassable_a we_o say_v that_o what_o perhaps_o may_v be_v perhaps_o may_v not_o be_v and_o compare_v it_o with_o solomon_n who_o know_v it_o be_v leave_v by_o both_o as_o a_o uncertain_a thing_n and_o we_o be_v leave_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o firm_a fixation_n of_o what_o they_o in_o these_o place_n have_v not_o determine_v chap._n 6._o aristotle_n reject_v their_o opinion_n who_o think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o number_n which_o have_v power_n to_o move_v itself_o and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o impassable_a tenet_n his_o argument_n seem_v plain_a and_o therefore_o need_v not_o be_v repeat_v but_o we_o remark_n or_o observe_v that_o he_o say_v plant_n and_o animal_n seem_v to_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o same_o soul_n spirit_n or_o specifical_a soul_n also_o whether_o you_o call_v democritus_n his_o round_a atom_n unity_n or_o minute_a point_n they_o will_v create_v that_o which_o be_v quantum_fw-la and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v something_o that_o move_v and_o something_o that_o be_v move_v as_o there_o must_v be_v in_o all_o magnitude_n though_o never_o so_o small_a and_o every_o unity_n must_v have_v its_o motor_n so_o it_o can_v be_v anima_fw-la for_o that_o be_v motor_n and_o be_v not_o move_v but_o by_o accident_n they_o who_o call_v the_o soul_n number_n be_v like_o they_o who_o call_v it_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o subtle_a body_n consist_v of_o part_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n but_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v over_o or_o in_o all_o the_o sentient_a body_n universal_o and_o that_o which_o enlivens_fw-la it_z here_o will_v be_v two_o body_n one_o within_o another_o observe_v we_o may_v concern_v this_o subtle_a part_n which_o he_o call_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o body_n it_o may_v intend_v the_o immaterial_a spirit_n before_o explicate_v and_o then_o the_o have_v one_o such_o body_n within_o another_o dense_n body_n be_v but_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o wording_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o matter_n intend_v chap._n 7._o mention_n three_o definition_n of_o the_o soul_n first_o that_o be_v id_fw-la quod_fw-la maxim_n vim_o habet_fw-la movendi_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v a_o self-motor_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o body_n consist_v of_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n and_o more_o incorporeal_a than_o any_o other_o body_n or_o thing_n these_o two_o be_v past_a the_o three_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o compositum_fw-la of_o the_o element_n and_o which_o therefore_o can_v perceive_v and_o know_v they_o and_o all_o that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o this_o knowledge_n say_v aristotle_n can_v rise_v from_o the_o composition_n of_o element_n in_o the_o soul_n unless_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o composition_n in_o thing_n and_o their_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o compound_v be_v also_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o not_o compound_v substance_n can_v be_v in_o the_o soul_n nor_o quantity_n quality_n or_o other_o accident_n empedocles_n think_v the_o element_n with_o their_o concord_n and_o discord_n compose_v not_o only_o the_o humane_a soul_n but_o that_o they_o and_o their_o 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faith_n to_o church_n ordinance_n and_o do_v you_o show_v i_o ordinance_n of_o god_n convince_o such_o in_o this_o point_n and_o then_o i_o promise_v you_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o they_o and_o there_o will_v need_v no_o more_o word_n in_o the_o case_n now_o dispute_v but_o if_o you_o can_v or_o which_o will_v come_v to_o one_o do_v not_o do_v it_o you_o may_v have_v some_o title_n to_o the_o term_n of_o a_o false_a accuser_n of_o your_o brethren_n who_o conceit_n or_o error_n perhaps_o of_o weakness_n you_o can_v infect_v or_o sully_v by_o the_o sour_a and_o taint_a original_n from_o whence_o you_o be_v please_v ignorant_o to_o derive_v they_o and_o for_o your_o conclusion_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o materiality_n tend_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o all_o be_v religion_n it_o be_v neither_o prove_v nor_o grant_v but_o assert_v to_o strengthen_v the_o foundation_n of_o future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n by_o fix_v they_o upon_o very_o many_o and_o very_o plain_a text_n 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of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n original_o it_o seem_v man_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o beast_n in_o their_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o live_v and_o act_v of_o the_o thracian_n in_o orpheus_n time_n we_o read_v silvestres_fw-la homines_fw-la sacer_fw-la interpresque_fw-la deorum_fw-la caedibus_fw-la &_o victu_fw-la foedo_fw-la deterruit_fw-la orpheus_n dictus_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la lenire_fw-la tiger_n rabidosque_fw-la leones_fw-la our_o own_o ancestor_n in_o caesar_n time_n and_o many_o year_n after_o be_v naked_a as_o their_o beast_n and_o have_v no_o other_o cover_v but_o their_o skin_n their_o food_n acorn_n and_o wild_a fruit_n and_o their_o manner_n be_v much_o suitable_a and_o of_o late_o we_o have_v hear_v like_o thing_n of_o wild_a irish_a people_n american_n libyan_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o africa_n who_o go_v naked_a as_o the_o beast_n and_o feed_v upon_o raw_a flesh_n and_o snake_n and_o the_o very_a gut_n and_o garbage_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o be_v as_o wild_a say_v lithgow_n as_o their_o fourfooted_a companion_n in_o the_o libyan_a desert_n in_o a_o state_n of_o so_o great_a simplicity_n it_o seem_v mankind_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o compare_v by_o we_o as_o it_o be_v by_o david_n to_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v since_o my_o end_v the_o very_a last_o period_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n a_o little_a book_n write_v by_o naudaeus_n print_v lond._n in_o 12o._o 1637_o in_o page_n 248_o he_o cite_v lactantius_n assert_v that_o democritus_n epicurus_n and_o dicaearchus_n will_v not_o have_v so_o confident_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n mago_n aliquo_fw-la praesente_fw-la qui_fw-la sciret_fw-la certis_fw-la carminibus_fw-la cieri_fw-la ab_fw-la inferis_fw-la animas_fw-la &_o adesse_fw-la &_o praebere_fw-la se_fw-la humanis_fw-la oculis_fw-la videndas_fw-la &_o loqui_fw-la &_o futura_fw-la praedicere_fw-la i_o do_v so_o little_o approve_v of_o the_o father_n opinion_n in_o this_o that_o if_o his_o magus_n shall_v show_v i_o such_o soul_n like_o the_o witch_n of_o endor_n i_o shall_v take_v they_o for_o his_o conjurati_fw-la and_o to_o be_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o of_o the_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o a_o humane_a soul_n p._n 38._o he_o mention_n archimedes_n his_o mundane_a globe_n the_o move_a tripod_n of_o vulcan_n make_v by_o daedalus_n architas_n his_o pigeon_n regiomontanus_n his_o eagle_n and_o his_o fly_n man_n can_v not_o believe_v these_o engine_n can_v move_v as_o they_o do_v without_o a_o spirit_n which_o they_o think_v can_v not_o be_v material_a because_o that_o can_v act_v upon_o hard_a body_n as_o wood_n iron_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o conclude_v those_o motion_n be_v act_v and_o guide_v by_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n viz._n a_o daemon_n and_o that_o therefore_o these_o artificer_n be_v magi_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n very_a conjurer_n but_o from_o this_o crime_n our_o author_n defend_v they_o and_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v all_o feasible_a by_o art_n natural_a although_o man_n do_v not_o now_o know_v nor_o do_v then_o understand_v the_o rule_n or_o the_o artifice_n of_o make_v such_o thing_n or_o other_o thing_n like_a or_o equal_a to_o they_o and_o this_o give_v we_o a_o good_a semblance_n of_o reason_n why_o man_n have_v be_v apt_a to_o maintain_v their_o soul_n to_o be_v immaterial_a because_o they_o can_v perceive_v or_o learn_v the_o mean_n and_o manner_n by_o which_o a_o material_a soul_n can_v act_v and_o govern_v common_a sense_n apprehension_n fancy_n memory_n judgement_n conscience_n and_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n incident_a to_o humane_a nature_n p._n 299._o in_o conclusion_n he_o say_v man_n must_v take_v good_a heed_n not_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o current_n of_o common_a opinion_n that_o when_o we_o be_v sway_v by_o example_n and_o custom_n and_o go_v with_o the_o throng_n in_o the_o way_n we_o slip_v and_o fall_v one_o over_o another_o &_o alienis_fw-la perimus_fw-la exemplis_fw-la beside_o this_o book_n i_o have_v since_o this_o writing_n peruse_v another_o viz._n mr._n robert_n boil_v his_o experiment_n print_v london_n 1662._o 2d_o edition_n there_o p._n 190_o he_o say_v he_o incline_v to_o think_v the_o air_n necessary_a to_o ventilate_v and_o cherish_v the_o vital_a flame_n continual_o burn_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o he_o find_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o resemblance_n betwixt_o fire_n and_o life_n the_o one_o last_v no_o long_a than_o the_o other_o p._n 190._o the_o flame_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v burn_v long_o upon_o fine_a white_a linen_n or_o paper_n without_o consume_v either_o eminent_a naturalist_n do_v esteem_v the_o heat_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o true_a flame_n and_o this_o say_v he_o i_o do_v not_o oppose_v provide_v they_o add_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o temperate_a and_o almost_o insensible_a fire_n as_o that_o beforementioned_a and_o yet_o he_o think_v that_o to_o be_v hardly_o fine_a enough_o i_o have_v mention_v before_o a_o tenuity_n to_o a_o invisibility_n p._n 197._o he_o take_v animal_n for_o a_o kind_n of_o curious_a engine_n set_v on_o work_n and_o keep_v in_o motion_n by_o heat_n and_o air._n dr._n willis_n in_o his_o oft_o quote_v book_n p._n 4._o tell_v we_o that_o epicurus_n teach_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v compound_v ex_fw-la atomis_fw-la levissimis_fw-la &_o rotundissimis_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la diversis_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la ignis_fw-la compactum_fw-la ex_fw-la quodam_fw-la calido_fw-la flatuoso_fw-la &_o aerio_fw-la p._n 38._o he_o say_v he_o have_v give_v reason_n quare_fw-la haee_fw-la flamma_fw-la vitalis_fw-la non_fw-la uti_fw-la flamma_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la visibilis_fw-la &_o destructiva_fw-la fuerit_fw-la p._n 53._o as_o soon_o as_o this_o flame_n be_v extinguish_v the_o compage_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v dissolve_v and_o as_o long_o as_o this_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n semper_fw-la nascitur_fw-la