take_v seed_n of_o wild_a rue_n rocket-seed_n staves-acre_n of_o cenchrus_n agnus_n castus_n of_o apple_n nut_n of_o leaf_n of_o cypress_n each_o alike_o bruise_v all_o with_o vinegar_n and_o with_o honey_n make_v a_o plaster_n aetius_n lay_v the_o decoction_n of_o lupin_n upon_o the_o place_n affect_v the_o eschar_n be_v first_o take_v away_o then_o anoint_v it_o with_o goose_n grease_n wild_a rue_n and_o oil_n in_o the_o hot_a sun_n or_o by_o the_o fire_n or_o make_v a_o cataplasm_n of_o barley-pap_n and_o broth_n of_o lupin_n oribasius_n a_o indian_a hazelnut_n smear_v on_o cure_n the_o bite_n of_o the_o phalangia_fw-la oil_n of_o wormwood_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o fig_n anoint_a on_o do_v profit_n very_o much_o avicenna_n of_o hot_a ash_n fig_n and_o salt_n with_o wine_n make_v a_o plaster_n also_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o hide_v a_o great_a bowl_n in_o sand_n or_o hot_a ash_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o sweat_v with_o antidote_n rhasis_n goat_n dung_n must_v be_v dissolve_v with_o the_o poultice_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v kiranides_n lay_v on_o often_o cold_a iron_n petrus_n de_fw-fr albano_n foment_n the_o place_n with_o juice_n of_o plantain_n daily_o hildegard_n oil_n of_o artificial_a balsam_n be_v exceed_o sovereign_a euonymus_fw-la a_o fomentation_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o stalk_n of_o masterwort_n must_v be_v continue_v or_o let_v he_o drink_v vervain_n with_o wine_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o outward_o first_o bruise_v turneifer_n bruise_v rue_n with_o garlic_n and_o oil_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o celsus_n you_o shall_v last_o find_v divers_a such_o remedy_n in_o pliny_n and_o dioscorides_n so_o digest_v into_o order_n that_o they_o rather_o require_v our_o silence_n than_o our_o curious_a and_o unuseful_a repetition_n of_o this_o therefore_o thus_o far_o now_o let_v we_o see_v that_o spider_n with_o which_o our_o mind_n well_o agree_v who_o sit_v within_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o net_n to_o watch_v where_o the_o east_n wind_n blow_n it_o shake_v he_o do_v catch_v fly_n that_o but_o touch_v his_o web_n none_o can_v he_o match_v chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o tame_a or_o house_n spider_n among_o infect_v though_o many_o may_v be_v find_v as_o pliny_n caelius_n curio_n the_o second_o out_o of_o who_o we_o have_v fetch_v many_o of_o these_o thing_n say_v right_o that_o may_v exercise_v great_a wit_n yet_o the_o nature_n of_o spider_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v admire_v in_o chief_a and_o be_v apparent_a by_o their_o curious_a work_n as_o any_o reasonable_a man_n will_v judge_v aristotle_n the_o great_a diver_n into_o nature_n say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o wise_a of_o all_o infect_v and_o solomon_n himself_o at_o who_o wisdom_n all_o the_o world_n admire_v among_o those_o four_o animal_n that_o exceed_v philosopher_n for_o their_o knowledge_n reckon_v up_o the_o spider_n dwell_v as_o he_o say_v in_o king_n palace_n and_o weave_v web_n that_o man_n can_v do_v the_o like_a the_o poet_n feign_v that_o the_o spider_n be_v once_o a_o lydian_a maid_n that_o minerva_n have_v teach_v to_o work_v with_o the_o needle_n and_o weave_v all_o curious_a artificial_a work_n but_o she_o be_v grow_v so_o proud_a of_o this_o skill_n that_o she_o deny_v that_o ever_o she_o learn_v this_o of_o pallas_n and_o she_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o arrogancy_n that_o she_o bold_o challenge_v minerva_n to_o work_v with_o she_o in_o all_o these_o art_n wherefore_o pallas_n disdain_v her_o pride_n come_v and_o sharp_o rebuke_v the_o maid_n for_o her_o insolence_n break_v all_o her_o fine_a wrought_a work_n with_o a_o wand_n at_o this_o the_o maid_n be_v sore_o abash_v and_o think_v to_o have_v hang_v herself_o but_o the_o goddess_n pity_v the_o poor_a maid_n condition_n will_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o do_v so_o but_o as_o she_o hang_v by_o a_o very_a fine_a cord_n she_o change_v her_o shape_n into_o a_o spider_n pallas_n be_v angry_a and_o in_o wroth_a she_o say_v yet_o live_v and_o hang_v thou_o proud_a and_o haughty_a maid_n and_o that_o thou_o may_v still_o suffer_v it_o be_v my_o mind_n the_o same_o law_n last_v for_o thou_o and_o for_o thy_o kind_n but_o they_o that_o interpret_v this_o a_o fable_n or_o a_o history_n say_v that_o arachne_n find_v out_o the_o art_n of_o spin_v sow_v and_o weave_v hemp_n take_v pattern_n by_o the_o spider_n and_o this_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o man_n since_o the_o swallow_n find_v out_o the_o art_n of_o plaster_v and_o for_o oculist_n eagle_n for_o building_n hippotamus_n for_o let_v blood_n ibis_n for_o give_v glister_v goat_n for_o antidote_n so_o tortoise_n weasel_n stork_n have_v instruct_v we_o to_o praise_v the_o spider_n as_o i_o ought_v i_o shall_v first_o set_v before_o you_o the_o riches_n of_o its_o body_n then_o of_o it_o its_o fortune_n last_o of_o its_o mind_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o it_o be_v light_n partake_v much_o of_o air_n and_o fire_n that_o be_v the_o most_o active_a and_o noble_a element_n but_o it_o have_v little_a of_o earthly_a dregs_o and_o gravity_n consider_v the_o figure_n it_o be_v whole_o round_a and_o orbicular_a or_o at_o least_o oval_a that_o be_v next_o unto_o it_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v thin_a transparent_a subtle_a and_o though_o sometime_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o plunder_v and_o prey_n it_o become_v so_o cram_v that_o it_o grow_v as_o great_a as_o a_o walnut_n and_o if_o cardan_n err_v not_o as_o great_a as_o a_o sparrow_n sometime_o yet_o if_o you_o see_v it_o hang_v in_o its_o web_n against_o the_o light_n it_o shine_v all_o through_o like_o a_o chrysolite_n and_o make_v reflection_n of_o beam_n most_o grateful_a to_o the_o eye_n it_o have_v the_o same_o colour_n that_o ovid_n write_v that_o lover_n have_v that_o be_v pale_a and_o when_o she_o stick_v aloft_o with_o her_o foot_n cast_v every_o way_n she_o exact_o represent_v a_o paint_a star_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v appoint_v not_o only_o to_o make_v it_o round_o like_o the_o heaven_n but_o with_o ray_n like_o the_o star_n as_o if_o they_o be_v alive_a the_o skin_n of_o it_o be_v so_o soft_a smooth_a polish_a and_o neat_a that_o she_o precede_v the_o soft_a skin_a maid_n and_o the_o dainty_a and_o most_o beautiful_a strumper_n and_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o you_o may_v almost_o see_v your_o face_n in_o she_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n she_o have_v finger_n that_o the_o most_o gallant_a virgin_n desire_v to_o have_v they_o like_o to_o they_o long_o slender_a round_a of_o exact_a feel_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n nor_o any_o creature_n that_o can_v compare_v with_o she_o she_o have_v feet_z not_o numberless_a as_o the_o scolopendrae_n nor_o be_v she_o without_o foot_n as_o some_o infect_v be_v nor_o have_v only_o six_o foot_n as_o those_o that_o want_v wing_n have_v but_o eight_o foot_n which_o number_n be_v next_o to_o the_o most_o perfect_a number_n as_o all_o man_n know_v these_o leg_n also_o be_v make_v in_o a_o sesquitertiall_a proportion_n which_o be_v most_o admirable_a and_o venerable_a so_o that_o though_o the_o latter_a foot_n be_v always_o short_a than_o the_o former_a yet_o they_o hold_v still_o their_o proportion_n many_o philosopher_n who_o hold_v that_o spider_n be_v blind_a be_v blind_v themselves_o for_o be_v they_o blind_a how_o shall_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o place_n that_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o to_o pitch_v their_o net_n and_o who_o shall_v lead_v they_o to_o fasten_v one_o thread_n to_o another_o and_o shall_v know_v how_o to_o mend_v their_o web_n when_o they_o be_v break_v by_o accident_n when_o as_o also_o the_o tame_a and_o familiar_a spider_n will_v come_v from_o a_o distance_n to_o catch_v a_o fly_n that_o touch_v but_o the_o side_n of_o their_o thread_n they_o be_v the_o more_o bold_a to_o pursue_v they_o and_o will_v take_v they_o as_o it_o be_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n as_o we_o have_v often_o see_v true_o they_o be_v blind_a at_o noonday_n and_o understand_v nothing_o who_o say_v that_o 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read_v in_o laertius_n l._n 〈◊〉_d solinus_n call_v it_o carystia_n l._n the_o mund_o mirab._n jul._n scaliger_n ignigena_n gaza_n fur_fw-ge 〈…〉_z and_o bestiâ—la_fw-la fornacum_fw-la out_o of_o aristotle_n which_o he_o make_v big_a than_o the_o great_a fly_n and_o wing_a pliny_n affirm_v the_o same_o l._n 11._o c._n 36._o antigonus_n l._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v from_o aristotle_n that_o these_o fire-flies_a be_v big_a than_o mouse_n not_o fly_v only_o where_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o foul_o mistake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mouse_n for_o fly_n which_o xylander_n his_o translator_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o in_o shape_n it_o be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o very_a big_a gnat_n of_o a_o bright_a fire-red_n colour_n glitter_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o fiery_a ray_n it_o leap_v go_v fly_n and_o life_n in_o the_o flame_n as_o aristotle_n report_v l._n 5._o hist_o c._n 19_o for_o i_o can_v scarce_o give_v credit_n to_o aelian_a l._n 2._o hist_o c._n 2._o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o fire-f_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v breed_v and_o fly_v into_o the_o air_n for_o food_n die_v present_o for_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o any_o thing_n breed_v in_o the_o fire_n go_v out_o of_o its_o element_n to_o seek_v for_o food_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o nature_n that_o most_o love_a parent_n of_o all_o thing_n shall_v prescribe_v any_o creature_n such_o a_o way_n of_o get_v its_o food_n by_o which_o it_o shall_v present_o lose_v its_o life_n neither_o be_v it_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o so_o hard_o to_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o their_o sudden_a die_v in_o the_o air_n which_o aelian_a leave_v to_o be_v search_v out_o by_o other_o for_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n how_o shall_v they_o live_v in_o a_o temperate_a place_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o daily_a experience_n that_o some_o fish_n die_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v take_v up_o oâ—t_o of_o the_o water_n into_o the_o air_n much_o less_o can_v those_o creature_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o fire_n endure_v the_o air_n since_o it_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o the_o air_n and_o indeed_o more_o than_o the_o a_o 〈…〉_z from_o the_o water_n these_o fly_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o brass_n furnace_n of_o the_o isle_n cyprus_n where_o the_o chalcitis_n or_o brassstone_n be_v burn_v for_o many_o day_n together_o perhaps_o the_o sooty_a vapour_n which_o go_v up_o with_o the_o flame_n while_o the_o stone_n be_v continual_o burn_v be_v the_o matter_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o generation_n strabo_n speak_v in_o his_o 12_o book_n of_o worm_n breed_v in_o the_o snow_n add_v this_o which_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o conjecture_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o creature_n be_v like_o that_o of_o gnat_n of_o the_o flame_n from_o metal_n and_o plate_n of_o brass_n where_o any_o man_n may_v see_v the_o error_n of_o the_o interpreter_n for_o he_o render_v it_o thus_o horum_fw-la animalium_fw-la generationem_fw-la talem_fw-la putant_fw-la ut_fw-la culicum_fw-la ex_fw-la flammâ_fw-la &_o bracteâ_fw-la metallorum_fw-la for_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o flame_n as_o scaliger_n say_v not_o in_o massa_fw-la that_o be_v as_o i_o interpret_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v condense_v together_o nor_o do_v any_o thing_n forbid_v but_o that_o the_o most_o dry_a animal_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o most_o dry_a element_n for_o there_o be_v miâ—tion_n there_o also_o as_o the_o moiste_v be_v in_o the_o moiste_v for_o we_o have_v no_o pure_a fire_n with_o we_o but_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o live_a creature_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o matter_n ready_a for_o they_o or_o what_o natural_a reason_n contradict_v it_o they_o answer_v that_o fire_n destroy_v all_o thing_n corrupt_v all_o thing_n but_o they_o which_o have_v have_v but_o any_o taste_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o philosophy_n do_v evince_n that_o to_o be_v false_a by_o clear_a demonstration_n and_o experience_n for_o so_o far_o be_v our_o fire_n from_o destroy_v or_o corrupt_v all_o thing_n that_o it_o even_o perfect_v some_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_v nor_o consume_v gold_n nor_o some_o sort_n of_o metal_n not_o ash_n not_o the_o stone_n amiantus_n which_o be_v very_o like_a sicil_n alum_n nor_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o will_v not_o now_o stand_v to_o reckon_v up_o for_o those_o froward_a man_n sake_n what_o then_o shall_v hinder_v fire_n from_o have_v the_o power_n of_o generate_a so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fit_a and_o convenient_a matter_n its_o very_a dryness_n can_v hinder_v the_o generation_n from_o come_v to_o effect_v because_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o form_n but_o fire_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n instrument_n for_o some_o operation_n beside_o our_o fire_n have_v always_o some_o moisture_n join_v with_o it_o for_o it_o will_v not_o take_v flame_n nor_o burn_v if_o it_o be_v not_o cherish_v with_o a_o fat_a moisture_n for_o certain_o those_o thing_n be_v neither_o without_o earth_n nor_o water_n which_o be_v generate_v in_o our_o terrestrial_a fire_n g._n agricola_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o because_o fire_n putrefy_v not_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v doubt_v but_o that_o generation_n may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o fire_n as_o by_o the_o form_n in_o its_o proper_a matteâ—_n for_o unless_o there_o be_v moisture_n in_o metal_n they_o will_v not_o melt_v what_o therefore_o shall_v hinder_v nature_n but_o that_o it_o may_v give_v this_o a_o form_n aristotle_n make_v the_o question_n whether_o in_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v generate_v any_o live_a creature_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o doubt_n and_o put_v off_o the_o question_n until_o another_o time_n but_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o fire-f_o be_v generate_v in_o this_o fire_n of_o we_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o shall_v doubt_v of_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o eminent_a writer_n of_o our_o time_n who_o seem_v nevertheless_o to_o excel_v rather_o in_o wit_n read_v and_o language_n than_o in_o the_o solid_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n natural_a who_o condemn_v and_o reject_v not_o only_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o little_a creature_n in_o the_o fire_n but_o this_o whole_a history_n as_o frivolous_a false_a and_o unworthy_a of_o a_o philosopher_n my_o reader_n expect_v now_o that_o i_o answer_v these_o man_n argument_n they_o object_n that_o aristotle_n do_v in_o plain_a term_n affirm_v that_o the_o fire_n produce_v no_o live_a creature_n the_o philosopher_n do_v there_o compare_v the_o heat_n of_o seed_n with_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o fiery_a heat_n in_o seed_n for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v it_o will_v produce_v nothing_o but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o a_o live_a creature_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o fire_n without_o seed_n but_o of_o some_o other_o fit_a and_o convenient_a matter_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o beside_o the_o philosopher_n seem_v here_o as_o likewise_o elsewhere_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o fire_n only_o which_o be_v under_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o that_o produce_v no_o live_a creature_n not_o of_o we_o where_o there_o be_v both_o mixtion_n and_o no_o pure_a fire_n but_o they_o yet_o urge_v our_o fire_n be_v substantia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o substance_n of_o most_o subtle_a part_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o its_o way_n devour_v they_o and_o turn_v they_o into_o its_o own_o substance_n this_o be_v answer_v before_o when_o we_o instance_a in_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v rather_o perfect_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o which_o fire_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n able_a to_o consume_v or_o turn_v into_o its_o substance_n ic._n langius_n a_o man_n of_o much_o read_n and_o a_o most_o learned_a philosopher_n and_o from_o he_o cardane_n grant_v that_o some_o animal_n may_v live_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o not_o that_o they_o can_v be_v breed_v there_o for_o in_o this_o they_o yield_v to_o the_o philosopher_n but_o who_o see_v not_o how_o absurd_a this_o yield_v be_v for_o i_o can_v see_v how_o thing_n generate_v in_o a_o temperate_a place_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o that_o extreme_a for_o that_o which_o they_o say_v of_o the_o salamander_n be_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o the_o salamander_n as_o diosc_n have_v observe_v do_v not_o live_v long_o in_o the_o fire_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o moisture_n which_o run_v down_o on_o every_o side_n from_o its_o yellow_a spot_n as_o i_o conceive_v while_o it_o stay_v in_o the_o fire_n be_v consume_v which_o be_v quick_o do_v it_o be_v present_o bring_v to_o ash_n
ptisick_n or_o short_a breath_n make_v into_o pill_n with_o honey_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o cow_n horn_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o morphew_n be_v wash_v or_o anoint_v therewith_o the_o same_o infuse_v into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v the_o bleed_a likewise_o mingle_v with_o warm_a water_n and_o vinegar_n give_v to_o a_o splenitick_a man_n for_o three_o day_n together_o it_o wonderful_o work_v upon_o that_o passion_n powder_n of_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o ox_n with_o water_n put_v upon_o the_o king_n evil_a help_v it_o and_o with_o water_n and_o honey_n it_o help_v the_o aposteme_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o same_o burn_a and_o put_v into_o drink_n and_o give_v to_o a_o woman_n that_o lack_v milk_n it_o encreaf_v milk_n and_o strengthen_v she_o very_o much_o other_o take_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o cow_n which_o they_o dry_v so_o long_o till_o it_o may_v be_v beat_v into_o powder_n and_o so_o give_v it_o to_o a_o woman_n in_o white_a wine_n or_o broth_n the_o dust_n of_o the_o rasis_fw-la heel_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o ankle_n bone_n take_v in_o wine_n and_o put_v to_o the_o gum_n or_o tooth_n do_v fasten_v they_o and_o remove_v the_o ache_n away_o the_o rib_n of_o ox_n beat_v to_o powder_n do_v stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o restrain_v furnerius_n the_o abundance_n of_o monthly_a course_n in_o woman_n the_o ankle_n of_o a_o white_a cow_n lay_v forty_o day_n and_o night_n into_o wine_n and_o rub_v on_o the_o face_n with_o white_a linnet_n take_v spot_n and_o make_v the_o skin_n look_v very_o clear_a where_o a_o man_n bit_v any_o other_o live_a creature_n seethe_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o calf_n and_o after_o five_o day_n lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a and_o it_o shall_v work_v the_o ease_n thereof_o the_o flesh_n be_v warm_a lay_v to_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o body_n ease_v they_o so_o also_o do_v the_o warm_a blood_n and_o gall_n of_o the_o same_o beast_n the_o broth_n of_o beef_n heal_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n come_v by_o reason_n of_o choler_n and_o the_o broth_n of_o cow_n flesh_n or_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o cow_n heal_v the_o ulcer_n and_o chink_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o ox_n especial_o the_o leather_n thereof_o warm_a in_o a_o shoe_n burn_v and_o apply_v to_o pimple_n in_o the_o body_n or_o face_n cure_v they_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o nose_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o sheep_n sod_a over_o a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a fire_n until_o there_o arise_v a_o certain_a scum_n like_o to_o glue_v from_o it_o and_o afterward_o dry_v in_o the_o cold_a windy_a air_n and_o drink_v help_v or_o at_o least_o ease_v burstness_n very_o much_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o the_o suet_n help_v the_o strain_n of_o sinew_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o if_o one_o make_v a_o small_a candle_n of_o paper_n and_o cowes_n marrow_n set_v the_o same_o on_o fire_n under_o his_o brow_n or_o eyelid_n which_o be_v bald_a without_o hair_n and_o often_o anoint_v the_o place_n he_o shall_v have_v very_o decent_a and_o comely_a hair_n grow_v thereupon_o likewise_o the_o suet_n of_o ox_n help_v against_o all_o outward_a poison_n so_o in_o all_o leprosy_n botch_n and_o scurviness_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o goose_n grease_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o deafness_n of_o they_o it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o stupidity_n and_o dulness_n of_o the_o tooth_n the_o run_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o ulcer_n and_o rhyme_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o stifness_n of_o the_o neck_n if_o one_o blood_n be_v liquid_a and_o apt_a to_o run_v forth_o of_o the_o body_n it_o may_v be_v well_o thicken_v and_o retain_v by_o drink_v ox_n blood_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o cow_n pour_v into_o a_o wound_n that_o bleed_v stay_v the_o blood_n likewise_o the_o blood_n of_o ox_n cure_v the_o scab_n in_o dog_n concern_v their_o milk_n volume_n may_v be_v write_v of_o the_o several_a and_o manifold_a virtue_n thereof_o for_o the_o arcadian_n refuse_v all_o medicine_n only_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n when_o their_o beast_n do_v eat_v grass_n they_o history_n drink_v cowes_n milk_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o virtue_n and_o vigour_n of_o all_o good_a herb_n and_o fruit_n be_v receive_v and_o digest_v into_o that_o liquor_n for_o they_o give_v it_o medicinal_o to_o they_o which_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o ptisick_n of_o consumption_n of_o a_o old_a cough_n of_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o poison_n which_o burn_v inward_o which_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o greek_a physician_n and_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o walnut_n sod_a in_o cow-milk_n and_o say_v to_o the_o place_n where_o a_o serpent_n have_v bitteh_a it_o cure_v it_o and_o stay_v the_o poison_n the_o same_o be_v new_a and_o warm_a gargarize_v into_o the_o throat_n help_v the_o soreness_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o swell_v in_o the_o throat_n and_o stomach_n and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o short_a breath_n let_v he_o take_v daily_o soft_a pitch_n with_o the_o herb_n mummy_n and_o heart_n suet_n clarify_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o new_a milk_n and_o ithath_fw-mi be_v prove_v very_o profitable_a where_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n come_v by_o sadness_n melancholy_a or_o desperation_n drink_v cow-milk_n woman_n milk_n or_o ass_n milk_n wherein_o a_o flint_n stone_n have_v be_v sodden_a when_o one_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o go_v often_o to_o the_o stool_n and_o can_v ege_v nothing_o let_v he_o drink_v cow-milk_n and_o asses-milk_n sod_a together_o the_o same_o also_o heat_v with_o gad_n of_o iron_n or_o steel_n and_o mingle_v with_o one_o four_o part_n of_o water_n help_v the_o bloody_a flux_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o a_o bull_n gall_n with_o cummin_n and_o gourd_n lay_v to_o the_o navel_n and_o some_o affirm_v that_o cow-milk_n do_v help_v conception_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whiteflux_n so_o that_o her_o womb_n be_v endanger_v let_v she_o drink_v a_o purgation_n for_o her_o upper_a part_n and_o afterward_o ass_n milk_n last_o of_o all_o let_v she_o drink_v cow-milk_n and_o new_a wine_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o if_o need_v be_v so_o mingle_v that_o the_o wine_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o milk_n and_o it_o shall_v stay_v the_o flux_n but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o milk_n the_o rule_n of_o hypocrates_n must_v be_v continual_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o use_v with_o any_o sharp_a or_o tartd_a liquor_n for_o then_o it_o curdle_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o turn_v into_o corruption_n the_o whey_n of_o cow-milk_n mingle_v with_o hony_n and_o salt_n as_o much_o as_o the_o taste_n will_v permit_v and_o drink_v loosen_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o marrow_n of_o a_o cow_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a meal_n and_o with_o new_a cheese_n wonderful_o stay_v the_o bloudyflux_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ox_n a_o certain_a little_a stone_n which_o only_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n he_o cast_v out_o at_o his_o mouth_n if_o this_o stone_n be_v take_v from_o they_o sudden_o by_o cut_v the_o head_n it_o do_v make_v child_n to_o breed_v tooth_n easy_o be_v soon_o tie_v about_o they_o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n drink_v of_o the_o same_o water_n whereof_o a_o ox_n drink_v a_o little_a before_o it_o will_v ease_v the_o headache_n and_o in_o the_o second_o venture_n of_o a_o cow_n there_o be_v a_o round_a black_a tophu_n find_v be_v of_o no_o weight_n which_o be_v account_v very_o profible_a to_o woman_n in_o hard_a travail_n of_o childbirth_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o cow_n dry_v and_o drink_v in_o powder_n cure_v the_o flux_n of_o boud_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o cow_n be_v more_o forcible_a in_o operation_n then_o all_o other_o beast_n gall_n whatsoever_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n mix_v with_o hony_n draw_v out_o any_o thorn_n or_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n or_o other_o iron_n thing_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n where_o it_o stick_v likewise_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o alum_n and_o myrrh_n as_o thick_a as_o honey_n it_o cure_v those_o evil_n which_o creep_v and_o annoy_v the_o privy_a part_n lay_v upon_o it_o afterward_o beet_n sod_a in_o wine_n it_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o king_n evil_a to_o grow_v or_o spread_v itself_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o hand_n wash_v in_o a_o ox_n gall_n and_o water_n be_v make_v white_a how_o black_a soever_o they_o be_v before_o time_n and_o if_o purblind_a eye_n be_v anoint_v with_o
of_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o body_n be_v exceed_v hot_a they_o very_o seldom_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a earth_n except_o to_o seek_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n and_o because_o they_o live_v only_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n therefore_o they_o common_o make_v their_o lodging_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o cold_a place_n among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n they_o great_o preserve_v their_o health_n as_o aristotle_n affirm_v by_o eat_v of_o wild_a lettuce_n for_o that_o they_o make_v they_o to_o vomit_v and_o cast_v forth_o of_o their_o stomach_n whatsoever_o meat_n offend_v they_o and_o they_o be_v most_o special_o offend_v by_o eat_v of_o apple_n for_o their_o body_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o wind_n and_o therefore_o they_o never_o eat_v apple_n but_o first_o they_o eat_v wild_a lettuce_n their_o sight_n also_o as_o plutarch_n say_v do_v many_o time_n grow_v weak_a and_o feeble_a and_o therefore_o they_o renew_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o by_o rub_v their_o eye_n against_o fennel_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v of_o it_o their_o age_n can_v never_o yet_o be_v certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o they_o live_v lonâ—_n and_o in_o great_a health_n like_v to_o all_o other_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o they_o grow_v so_o great_a they_o do_v not_o only_o live_v on_o the_o land_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o but_o also_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n for_o many_o time_n they_o take_v the_o sea_n in_o aethiopia_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o together_o fold_v their_o tail_n like_o hurdle_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n so_o swim_v they_o over_o to_o seek_v better_a food_n in_o arabia_n we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o when_o they_o set_v upon_o elephant_n they_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v of_o man_n now_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kill_v the_o mountain_n dragon_n be_v thus_o they_o take_v a_o garment_n of_o scarlet_a and_o picture_n upon_o it_o a_o charm_n in_o golden_a letter_n this_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n den_n for_o with_o the_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o gold_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o dragon_n be_v overcome_v and_o he_o fall_v asleep_a the_o indian_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n watch_v and_o mutter_v secret_o word_n of_o incantation_n when_o they_o perceive_v he_o be_v fast_o asleep_a sudden_o they_o strike_v off_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o axe_n and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o eye_n wherein_o be_v lodge_v those_o rare_a and_o precious_a stone_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o virtue_n unutterable_a as_o have_v be_v evident_o prove_v by_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o ring_n of_o gyges_n many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o dragon_n draw_v in_o the_o indian_a both_o with_o his_o axe_n and_o instrument_n into_o his_o den_n and_o there_o devour_v he_o in_o the_o rage_n whereof_o he_o so_o beat_v the_o mountain_n that_o it_o shake_v when_o the_o dragon_n be_v kill_v they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o skin_n eye_n tooth_n and_o flesh_n as_o for_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v of_o a_o vitrial_a or_o glassy_a colour_n and_o the_o aethiopian_n do_v eat_v it_o very_o greedy_o for_o they_o say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o refrigerative_a power_n and_o there_o be_v some_o which_o by_o certain_a enchant_a verse_n do_v tame_a dragon_n and_o ride_v upon_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o man_n will_v ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n guide_v and_o govern_v they_o with_o a_o bridle_n now_o because_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o some_o dragon_n have_v wing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v uncredible_a as_o the_o foolish_a world_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o see_v i_o have_v therefore_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a learned_a man_n concern_v these_o wing_a serpent_n or_o dragon_n first_o of_o all_o megasthenes_n write_v that_o in_o india_n there_o be_v certain_a fly_a serpent_n scaliger_n which_o hurt_v not_o in_o the_o day_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o these_o do_v render_v or_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o urine_n by_o the_o touch_v whereof_o all_o the_o part_n of_o mortal_a creature_n do_v rot_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n which_o divide_v a_o sunder_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n from_o alabaris_n wherein_o be_v many_o wing_a serpent_n sit_v upon_o tree_n which_o they_o say_v poison_v man_n with_o their_o breath_n there_o be_v many_o pestilent_a wing_a herodotus_n serpent_n which_o come_v out_o of_o arabia_n every_o year_n by_o troop_n into_o egypt_n these_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o certain_a black_a bird_n call_v ibis_n who_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o country_n where_o she_o live_v so_o that_o there_o lie_v great_a heap_n of_o they_o many_o time_n destroy_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o these_o bird_n who_o body_n may_v be_v there_o visible_o see_v to_o have_v both_o wing_n and_o leg_n and_o their_o bone_n be_v of_o great_a quantity_n and_o stature_n remain_v unconsume_v for_o many_o year_n after_o these_o kind_n of_o serpent_n or_o dragon_n covet_v to_o keep_v about_o tree_n of_o frankincense_n which_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o when_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o stirax_n than_o they_o fly_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a into_o egypt_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o stirax_fw-mi all_o that_o country_n will_v be_v consume_v with_o dragon_n neither_o have_v we_o in_o europe_n only_o hear_v of_o dragon_n and_o never_o see_v they_o but_o also_o even_o in_o our_o own_o country_n there_o have_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a writer_n divers_a be_v discover_v and_o kill_v and_o first_o scaliger_n of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n or_o wing_a serpent_n bring_v unto_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n when_o he_o lie_v at_o sancton_n by_o a_o certain_a countryman_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o same_o serpent_n himself_o with_o a_o spade_n when_o it_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o field_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o this_o thing_n be_v witness_v by_o many_o learned_a and_o credible_a man_n which_o see_v the_o same_o and_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o that_o country_n but_o rather_o drive_v by_o the_o wind_n thither_o from_o some_o foreign_a nation_n for_o france_n be_v never_o know_v to_o breed_v any_o such_o monster_n among_o the_o pyrenes_n also_o there_o be_v a_o cruel_a kind_n of_o serpent_n not_o past_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n out_o of_o who_o side_n grow_v wing_n much_o like_o unto_o gristle_n gesner_n also_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1543._o there_o come_v many_o serpent_n both_o with_o wing_n and_o leg_n into_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n near_o stiria_n who_o do_v bite_v and_o wound_v many_o man_n incurable_o cardan_n also_o describe_v certain_a serpent_n with_o wing_n which_o he_o see_v at_o paris_n who_o dead_a body_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la musicus_n he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v two_o leg_n and_o small_a wing_n so_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o fly_v the_o head_n be_v little_a and_o like_a to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o serpent_n their_o colour_n bright_a and_o without_o hair_n or_o feather_n the_o quantity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v great_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o coney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n beside_o a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o criniâ—us_fw-la have_v be_v note_v in_o all_o age_n for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o roman_a chronicle_n the_o time_n of_o their_o apparition_n and_o manifestation_n when_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n over-flowed_n above_o the_o bank_n than_o be_v many_o serpent_n discover_v and_o many_o dragon_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n at_o what_o time_n a_o dragon_n come_v along_o by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o sea_n after_o which_o prodigy_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a mortal_a pestilence_n in_o the_o year_n 1499._o the_o 26._o day_n of_o may_n there_o come_v a_o stumpsius_fw-la dragon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lucerne_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n through_o rusa_n down_o along_o the_o river_n many_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n behold_v the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v also_o dragon_n many_o time_n see_v in_o germany_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n at_o midday_n and_o signify_v great_a and_o fearful_a fire_n to_o follow_v as_o it_o happen_v near_o to_o the_o city_n call_v niderburge_n near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o a_o marvellous_a clear_a sunshine_n day_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n three_o time_n
successive_o together_o in_o one_o day_n and_o do_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n over_o a_o town_n call_v sanctogoarin_n shake_v his_o tail_n over_o that_o town_n every_o time_n it_o appear_v visible_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o say_a town_n be_v three_o time_n burn_v with_o fire_n to_o the_o great_a harm_n and_o undo_n of_o all_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n with_o all_o the_o might_n art_n and_o power_n that_o they_o can_v raise_v and_o it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o about_o that_o time_n there_o be_v many_o dragon_n see_v wash_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a fountain_n or_o well_o near_o the_o town_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n do_v chance_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o that_o well_o their_o belly_n do_v instant_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o they_o die_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v poison_v whereupon_o it_o be_v public_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v well_o shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o stone_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o never_o any_o man_n shall_v afterward_o be_v poison_v with_o that_o water_n and_o so_o a_o memory_n thereof_o be_v continue_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o justinus_n goblerus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o gesner_n affirm_v that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v feign_a thing_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v true_a and_o as_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o man_n of_o great_a honesty_n and_o credit_n who_o eye_n do_v see_v and_o behold_v both_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o mishap_n that_o follow_v by_o fire_n when_o the_o body_n of_o cleomenes_n be_v crucify_v and_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v report_v by_o they_o that_o be_v the_o watchman_n about_o it_o that_o there_o come_v a_o dragon_n and_o do_v wind_v itself_o about_o his_o body_n and_o with_o his_o head_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n oftentimes_o lick_v the_o same_o and_o not_o suffer_v any_o bird_n to_o come_v near_o and_o touch_v the_o carcase_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o divinity_n attribute_v to_o the_o king_n until_o such_o time_n as_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n studious_a of_o the_o truth_n find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o for_o they_o say_v that_o as_o bee_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o ox_n and_o drone_n of_o horse_n and_o hornet_n of_o ass_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o man_n engender_v out_o of_o their_o marrow_n a_o serpent_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o ancient_n be_v move_v to_o consecrate_v the_o dragon_n to_o noble-spirited_n man_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o monument_n keep_v of_o the_o first_o africanus_n because_o that_o under_o a_o olive_n plant_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o dragon_n be_v say_v to_o preserve_v his_o ghost_n but_o i_o will_v not_o mingle_v fable_n and_o truth_n together_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v reserve_v the_o moral_a discourse_n of_o this_o beast_n unto_o another_o place_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v write_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a man_n that_o there_o be_v wing_a serpent_n and_o dragon_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n that_o we_o never_o have_v better_a argument_n to_o satisfy_v we_o by_o his_o corporal_n and_o lively_a presence_n in_o our_o country_n lest_o some_o great_a calamity_n follow_v thereupon_o now_o therefore_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o love_n and_o hatred_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o be_v observe_v with_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n and_o first_o of_o all_o although_o dragon_n be_v natural_a enemy_n to_o man_n like_v unto_o all_o other_o serpent_n yet_o many_o time_n if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o story_n they_o have_v be_v possess_v with_o extraordinary_a love_n both_o to_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o particular_n follow_v there_o be_v one_o aleva_n a_o thessallan_n neatherd_n which_o do_v keep_v ox_n in_o ossa_n hard_o by_o the_o fountain_n hemonius_fw-la there_o be_v a_o dragon_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o this_o man_n for_o his_o hair_n be_v as_o yellow_a as_o any_o gold_n unto_o he_o for_o his_o hair_n do_v this_o dragon_n often_o come_v creep_v close_o as_o a_o lover_n to_o his_o love_n and_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o he_o aelianus_n will_v lick_v his_o hair_n and_o face_n so_o gentle_o and_o in_o so_o sweet_a a_o manner_n as_o the_o man_n profess_v he_o never_o feel_v the_o like_a so_o as_o without_o all_o fear_n he_o converse_v with_o he_o and_o as_o he_o come_v so_o will_v he_o go_v away_o again_o never_o return_v to_o he_o empty_a but_o bring_v some_o one_o gift_n or_o other_o such_o as_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n can_v lay_v hold_v on_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n also_o which_o love_v pindus_n the_o son_n of_o macedo_n king_n of_o emathia_n this_o pindus_n have_v many_o brother_n most_o wicked_a and_o lewd_a person_n and_o he_o only_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n of_o honest_a disposition_n have_v likewise_o a_o comely_a and_o goodly_a personage_n understand_v the_o treachery_n of_o his_o brethren_n against_o he_o bethink_v himself_o how_o to_o avoid_v their_o hand_n and_o tyranny_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o possess_v be_v the_o only_a mark_n they_o all_o shot_n at_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o leave_v that_o to_o they_o and_o so_o to_o rid_v himself_o from_o envy_n fear_v and_o peril_n then_o to_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n or_o to_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n both_o together_o wherefore_o he_o renounce_v and_o give_v over_o the_o government_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o hunt_v for_o he_o be_v a_o strong_a man_n fit_a to_o combat_v with_o wild_a beast_n by_o destruction_n of_o who_o he_o make_v more_o room_n for_o many_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o he_o pass_v all_o his_o day_n in_o that_o exercise_n it_o happen_v on_o a_o day_n that_o he_o be_v hunt_v of_o a_o hind-calf_n and_o spur_v his_o horse_n with_o all_o his_o might_n and_o main_a in_o the_o eager_a pursuit_n thereof_o he_o ride_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o his_o company_n and_o sudden_o the_o hind-calf_n leap_v into_o a_o very_a deep_a cave_n out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o pindus_n the_o hunter_n and_o so_o save_v himself_o then_o he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o tie_v he_o to_o the_o next_o tree_n seek_v out_o as_o diligent_o as_o he_o can_v for_o a_o way_n into_o the_o cave_n whereinto_o the_o hind-calf_n have_v leap_v and_o when_o he_o have_v look_v a_o good_a while_n about_o he_o and_o can_v find_v none_o he_o hear_v a_o voice_n speak_v unto_o he_o and_o forbid_v he_o to_o touch_v the_o hind-calf_n which_o make_v he_o look_v about_o again_o to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v perceive_v the_o person_n from_o who_o the_o voice_n proceed_v but_o espy_v none_o he_o grow_v to_o be_v afraid_a and_o think_v that_o the_o voice_n proceed_v from_o some_o other_o great_a cause_n and_o so_o leap_v upon_o his_o horse_n hasty_o and_o depart_v again_o to_o his_o fellow_n the_o day_n after_o he_o return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o former_a voice_n he_o dare_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n but_o stand_v there_o doubt_v and_o wonder_v with_o himself_o what_o shepherd_n or_o hunter_n or_o other_o man_n may_v be_v in_o that_o place_n to_o diswarn_v he_o from_o his_o game_n and_o therefore_o he_o go_v round_o about_o to_o seek_v for_o some_o or_o to_o learn_v from_o whence_o the_o voice_n proceed_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o seek_v there_o appear_v unto_o he_o a_o dragon_n of_o a_o great_a stature_n creep_v upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o body_n except_o his_o neck_n and_o head_n lift_v up_o a_o little_a and_o that_o little_a be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o stature_n of_o any_o man_n can_v reach_v and_o in_o this_o fashion_n he_o 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length_n of_o their_o body_n wherewithal_o they_o clasp_v and_o begird_v the_o body_n of_o the_o elephant_n continual_o bite_v of_o he_o until_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o which_o fall_n they_o be_v also_o bruise_v to_o piece_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o themselves_o they_o have_v this_o device_n they_o get_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o tree_n cover_v their_o head_n and_o let_v the_o other_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n in_o those_o tree_n they_o watch_v until_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o eat_v and_o crop_v of_o the_o branch_n then_o sudden_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n then_o do_v they_o clasp_v themselves_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o with_o their_o tail_n or_o hinder-part_n beat_v and_o vex_v the_o elephant_n until_o they_o have_v make_v he_o breathless_a for_o they_o strangle_v he_o with_o their_o forepart_n as_o they_o beat_v they_o with_o the_o hinder_a so_o that_o in_o this_o combat_n they_o both_o perish_v and_o this_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o dragon_n that_o he_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o elephant_n but_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o namely_o from_o some_o high_a tree_n or_o rock_n sometime_o again_o a_o multitude_n of_o dragon_n do_v together_o observe_v the_o path_n of_o the_o elephant_n &_o cross_v those_o path_n they_o tie_v together_o their_o tail_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n so_o that_o when_o the_o elepant_n come_v along_o in_o they_o they_o ensnare_v his_o leg_n and_o sudden_o leap_v up_o to_o his_o eye_n for_o that_o be_v the_o part_n they_o aim_v at_o above_o all_o other_o which_o they_o speedy_o pull_v out_o and_o so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o any_o harm_n the_o poor_a beast_n deliver_v himself_o from_o present_a death_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o yet_o through_o his_o blindness_n receive_v in_o that_o combat_n he_o perish_v by_o hunger_n because_o he_o can_v choose_v his_o meat_n by_o smell_v but_o by_o his_o eyesight_n there_o be_v no_o man_n live_v that_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o this_o contrariety_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o the_o elephant_n and_o the_o dragon_n although_o many_o man_n have_v labour_v their_o wit_n and_o strain_v their_o invention_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a except_o this_o be_v one_o that_o follow_v the_o elephant_n blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v think_v by_o most_o writer_n that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n do_v hide_v themselves_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o water_n where_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v up_o upon_o his_o ear_n because_o those_o place_n can_v be_v defend_v with_o his_o trunk_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v fast_o and_o suck_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o a_o time_n as_o he_o poor_a beast_n through_o faintness_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v and_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o his_o blood_n do_v likewise_o perish_v in_o the_o fall_n the_o gryffins_n be_v likewise_o say_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o dragon_n and_o overcome_v they_o the_o panther_n also_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o the_o dragon_n and_o drive_v they_o many_o time_n into_o their_o den_n there_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n call_v captilus_n by_o eat_v of_o which_o the_o dragon_n refresh_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v weary_v in_o hunt_v of_o other_o beast_n and_o to_o conclude_v he_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o lucan_n where_o he_o say_v armentaque_fw-la tota_fw-la secuti_fw-la rumpitis_fw-la ingentes_fw-la amplexi_fw-la verbere_fw-la tauros_fw-la nec_fw-la tutus_fw-la spacio_fw-la est_fw-la elephas_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o and_o follow_v close_o the_o herd_n in_o field_n great_a bull_n with_o force_n of_o might_n and_o elephant_n be_v make_v to_o yield_v by_o dragon_n valiant_a spirit_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v pass_v unto_o the_o poison_n and_o venom_n of_o dragon_n omit_v all_o poetical_a discourse_n about_o the_o worship_v and_o transmutation_n of_o dragon_n from_o one_o kind_n to_o another_o such_o as_o be_v the_o hair_n of_o orpheus_n or_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o dragon_n which_o cadmus_n slay_v into_o arm_a man_n and_o such_o like_a fable_n which_o have_v no_o show_n nor_o appearance_n of_o truth_n but_o be_v only_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n to_o utter_v those_o thing_n in_o obscure_a term_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o do_v in_o plain_a speech_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o dragon_n have_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o hurt_v more_o by_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o tooth_n then_o by_o his_o poison_n yet_o in_o deut._n 22._o moses_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v poison_n say_v their_o wine_n be_v as_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n and_o the_o cruel_a venom_n of_o asp_n so_o also_o heliodorus_n speak_v of_o certain_a weapon_n dip_v in_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o they_o want_v poison_n in_o themselves_o become_v venomous_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n they_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o do_v harm_n then_o in_o the_o cold_a and_o more_o temperate_a which_o cause_v the_o poet_n in_o his_o verse_n to_o write_v of_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n follow_v vos_fw-fr quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la cunctis_fw-la innoxi_fw-la numina_fw-la terris_fw-la serpitis_fw-la aurato_fw-la nitidi_fw-la fulgore_fw-la dracones_fw-la pestiferos_fw-la arden_n facit_fw-la africa_n ducitis_fw-la alium_fw-la aëra_fw-la cum_fw-la pennis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n you_o shine_v dragon_n creep_v on_o the_o earth_n which_o fiery_a africa_n yield_v with_o skin_n like_o 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my_o path_n again_o a_o man_n may_v find_v a_o great_a sort_n both_o of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a remedy_n both_o in_o pliny_n dioscorides_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o hurt_n of_o spider_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v be_v a_o little_a too_o redious_a and_o you_o may_v imagine_v that_o i_o do_v nothing_o but_o ta_o arachina_fw-la hyphainein_fw-la aranearum_fw-la telas_fw-la texere_fw-la that_o be_v in_o a_o frivolous_a matter_n and_o of_o small_a moment_n spend_v infinite_a and_o curious_a labour_n so_o that_o i_o have_v more_o need_n to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o my_o long_a discourse_n about_o this_o subject_n wherein_o though_o many_o thing_n may_v want_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o afflict_a and_o search_a head_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a here_o be_v enough_o to_o warrant_v the_o discharge_n of_o my_o good_a will_n and_o to_o repel_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o scrupulous_a nunc_fw-la imus_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la artificem_fw-la mens_fw-la nostra_fw-la cui_fw-la est_fw-la conformis_fw-la arachnem_fw-la quae_fw-la medio_fw-la tenerae_fw-la residens_fw-la in_o stamine_fw-la telae_fw-la qua_fw-la serit_fw-la eâ—rus_fw-la atrox_n trepidot_n volitantibus_fw-la auris_fw-la tangitur_fw-la utque_fw-la sono_fw-la vagus_fw-la illi_fw-la byssus_fw-la ab_fw-la aestro_n in_o english_a thus_o unto_o arachne_n skilful_a mistress_n let_v we_o come_v to_o who_o conform_v seem_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n she_o sits_z in_o midst_n of_o web_n her_o tender_a foot_n upon_o while_o she_o be_v â—ost_o with_o east-winde_n now_o and_o than_o she_o tremble_v at_o the_o noise_n of_o rattle_a wind_n as_o when_o the_o hum_a fly_n hard_a wag_n find_v of_o the_o tame_a or_o house_n spider_n aristotle_n that_o diligent_a searcher_n and_o seeker_n out_o of_o nature_n and_o natural_a cause_n term_v this_o kind_n of_o spider_n a_o very_a gallant_a and_o excellent_a wise_a creature_n king_n solomon_n himself_o at_o who_o high_a wisdom_n all_o succeed_a age_n have_v and_o will_v admire_v 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mistress_n minerva_n be_v nettle_v and_o take_v the_o matter_n in_o dudgeon_n thus_o to_o be_v provoke_v and_o withal_o reprehend_v the_o maid_n very_o sharp_o for_o her_o sauciness_n in_o a_o pelt_a chase_n she_o break_v to_o piece_n the_o wench_n imagery_n work_v that_o be_v so_o curious_o weave_v and_o so_o full_a of_o variety_n with_o her_o shuttle_n the_o maid_n hereat_o be_v fore_o grleve_v half_a in_o despair_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v yield_v to_o passion_n will_v needs_o hang_v herself_o but_o minerva_n take_v compassion_n upon_o she_o will_v not_o have_v she_o die_v forth_o with_o but_o transform_v she_o into_o a_o spider_n hang_v by_o a_o fine_a small_a thread_n or_o line_n atque_fw-la ita_fw-la vive_fw-la quidem_fw-la pen_v tamen_fw-la improba_fw-la dixit_fw-la lexque_fw-la eadem_fw-la poenae_fw-la no_o â—is_fw-la secura_fw-la â—ututi_fw-la dicta_fw-la tuo_fw-la generi_fw-la serisque_fw-la 〈…〉_z epolibus_fw-la esto_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o so_o live_v indeed_o yet_o hang_v thou_o womanvile_n she_o say_v and_o let_v the_o self_n same_o law_n of_o punishment_n be_v unto_o thou_o and_o all_o thy_o offspring_n while_o all_o kindred_n last_v shall_v not_o future_n thou_o content_a if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o of_o this_o fable_n let_v he_o read_v the_o famous_a poet_n ovid_n who_o have_v excellent_o write_v thereof_o in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o metamorphosis_n although_o somewhat_o differ_v from_o this_o of_o pliny_n the_o grecian_n beside_o do_v write_v as_o caelius_n rodoginus_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n lectionum_fw-la antiq._n chap._n 16._o affirm_v how_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o attica_n a_o certain_a man_n call_v phalanx_n who_o have_v also_o a_o sister_n name_v arachne_n and_o when_o phalanx_n have_v perfect_o learn_v of_o minerva_n the_o military_a science_n and_o all_o other_o warlike_a exercise_n and_o office_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o soldier_n and_o that_o she_o have_v likewise_o instruct_v his_o 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earth_n and_o the_o art_n of_o cure_v the_o eye_n be_v first_o take_v from_o the_o swallow_n the_o eagle_n have_v teach_v we_o architecture_n and_o man_n first_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o phlebotomy_n or_o let_v of_o blood_n from_o the_o hippopotamus_n which_o be_v a_o beast_n live_v in_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n have_v foot_n like_o a_o ox_n and_o his_o back_n and_o mane_n like_o a_o horse_n with_o a_o wind_a tail_n and_o tusked_a like_o a_o boar._n the_o bird_n of_o egypt_n call_v ibis_n first_o give_v knowledge_n to_o physician_n how_o to_o use_v the_o glyster_n yea_o dog_n goat_n heart_n stork_n swallow_n and_o weasel_n have_v teach_v man_n many_o medicine_n for_o many_o disease_n to_o begin_v therefore_o to_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o their_o praise_n i_o will_v declare_v unto_o you_o the_o rich_a virtue_n and_o external_a good_n of_o the_o body_n fortune_n and_o mind_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o good_a gift_n of_o their_o body_n if_o you_o will_v weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o a_o spider_n body_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v light_n partake_v much_o of_o fire_n and_o air_n be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o effectual_a element_n in_o operation_n and_o have_v but_o little_a earthy_a dragginesse_n and_o drossy_a refuse_n if_o you_o behold_v their_o figure_n they_o have_v either_o a_o spherical_a and_o heavenly_a or_o at_o least_o wise_a a_o oval_a form_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o spherical_a as_o be_v the_o perfect_a of_o all_o other_o beside_o their_o substance_n be_v thin_a fine_a glistering_z and_o subtle_a yea_o although_o they_o seem_v now_o and_o then_o to_o be_v fat_v up_o with_o plenty_n of_o meat_n that_o they_o grow_v as_o big_a in_o bulk_n as_o a_o walnut_n and_o if_o the_o learned_a cardan_n may_v be_v credit_v they_o grow_v otherwhiles_o as_o great_a as_o a_o sparrow_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o if_o you_o cast_v your_o eye_n on_o they_o against_o the_o light_n hang_v in_o 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bee_n cell_n honey-comb_n it_o have_v some_o strange_a quality_n join_v to_o it_o but_o in_o the_o beginning_n honey_n be_v like_o pure_a rock-water_n and_o in_o the_o first_o day_n it_o boil_v like_o new_a wine_n in_o the_o 20._o day_n it_o wax_v thick_a a_o while_n after_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o thin_a film_n or_o membrane_n which_o with_o the_o froth_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o congeal_v together_o terrestrial_a or_o earthy_a honey_n we_o call_v that_o because_o the_o dew_n go_v away_o it_o be_v suck_v out_o of_o the_o very_a sweat_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sweet_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n of_o a_o thick_a substance_n indeed_o and_o a_o quality_n answerable_a to_o that_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v extract_v and_o from_o thence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o grasse-honey_n bean-honey_n lilly-honey_n violet-honey_n etc._n etc._n respect_n be_v have_v to_o those_o thing_n from_o which_o it_o be_v collect_v or_o gather_v but_o that_o honey_n be_v best_a for_o substance_n which_o be_v of_o a_o fat_a oily_a consistence_n partake_v of_o both_o which_o do_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n run_v out_o of_o the_o comb_n in_o know_v greek_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o do_v not_o abound_v with_o dregs_o and_o be_v quick_o boil_a and_o do_v cast_v up_o very_o little_a or_o no_o scum_n and_o always_o so_o tenacious_o stick_v together_o that_o if_o you_o lift_v it_o up_o a_o good_a height_n on_o the_o top_n of_o you_o finger_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n still_o homogeneous_a unsevered_a no_o way_n part_v asunder_o but_o remain_v in_o one_o continue_a flake_n or_o line_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o which_o if_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o will_v soon_o arise_v in_o flame_n unless_o there_o be_v all_o these_o property_n or_o most_o of_o they_o in_o your_o honey_n you_o shall_v discern_v the_o substance_n not_o of_o good_a honey_n indeed_o but_o of_o base_a adulterate_a impure_a trash_n the_o accident_n or_o accidental_a property_n of_o honey_n be_v likewise_o some_o good_a some_o bad_a both_o of_o they_o be_v take_v from_o the_o season_n place_n quality_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o time_n or_o season_n the_o new_a the_o honey_n honey_n the_o better_a it_o be_v account_v and_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n honey_n far_o beyond_o that_o be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v gather_v from_o flower_n only_o and_o those_o very_a tender_a and_o new_o bud_v thence_o call_v anthinum_fw-la or_o flower-honey_n the_o second_o be_v collect_v of_o nothing_o but_o herb_n and_o ripe_a flower_n thence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o summer_n honey_n the_o three_o last_o and_o worst_a be_v have_v after_o the_o first_o autumnal_a shower_n and_o that_o very_o sandy_a or_o gritty_a and_o woody_a gather_v only_o of_o heath_n or_o ivy_n which_o be_v then_o the_o only_a thing_n green_a that_o be_v leave_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v ericaeum_fw-la heath-honey_n or_o ivie-honey_n all_o which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o have_v their_o great_a commendation_n from_o their_o freshness_n or_o newness_n because_o with_o long_a keep_n and_o concoct_v they_o wax_v bitter_a from_o whence_o the_o proverb_n he_o that_o will_v make_v a_o good_a mixture_n of_o wine_n and_o honey_n must_v mingle_v with_o new_a hymettian_a honey_n old_a falernian_a wine_n it_o be_v also_o better_a or_o worse_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n whether_o proper_a or_o common_a if_o you_o respect_v the_o proper_a place_n or_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o best_a honey_n be_v still_o find_v in_o the_o bottom_n for_o the_o dross_n which_o be_v contract_v either_o by_o soil_n of_o herb_n or_o by_o the_o air_n while_o it_o fall_v from_o so_o high_a a_o place_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o froth_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v more_o glutinous_a ponderous_a luscious_a and_o better_o compact_v if_o you_o will_v attend_v the_o common_a place_n or_o region_n wherein_o it_o be_v gather_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n so_o be_v the_o value_n of_o it_o find_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o above_o all_o other_o the_o attic_a athenian_a hymetick_n especial_o when_o make_v in_o the_o silver_n mine_n have_v be_v hitherto_o adjudge_v the_o best_a honey_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellent_a nature_n of_o the_o bee_n themselves_o as_o also_o for_o that_o those_o country_n do_v abound_v with_o thyme_n and_o other_o choice_a plant_n and_o herb_n and_o likewise_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o comb_n be_v make_v dioscorides_n give_v the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o island_n of_o the_o cyclades_n or_o the_o aegean_a island_n which_o be_v very_o luscious_a and_o pleasant_a and_o wellnigh_o as_o good_a as_o the_o attic_a and_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n to_o the_o hyblean_a and_o sicilian_a johan_n bauhinus_n a_o very_a learned_a physician_n and_o surpass_o well_o see_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n say_v that_o he_o see_v of_o this_o attic_a honey_n in_o verona_n in_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n which_o he_o find_v put_v up_o in_o the_o bladder_n of_o a_o elephant_n very_o thick_a and_o weigh_v 21._o pound_n of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o africa_n for_o how_o shall_v a_o elephant_n bladder_n be_v have_v in_o athens_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cardanus_n that_o honey_n which_o come_v from_o cephalenia_n a_o island_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v the_o best_a next_o to_o that_o in_o europe_n be_v the_o spanish_a and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n in_o regard_n the_o dew_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o those_o hot_a region_n be_v better_o concoct_v and_o in_o all_o country_n where_o the_o pure_a air_n be_v there_o be_v the_o virgin_n honey_n i._n e._n pure_a pale_a and_o be_v make_v up_o as_o it_o be_v have_v no_o need_n of_o fire_n to_o purge_v it_o the_o t_o 〈…〉_z tine_n honey_n be_v also_o commend_v as_o strabo_n report_v about_o tagâ—dast_n melela_n have_fw-mi hascora_n the_o iron_n mountain_n rhahona_n echâ—â—devona_n jo._n leo_n say_v there_o be_v very_o excellent_a african_a honey_n make_v ludovicus_n cademustus_n prefer_v the_o honey_n of_o sinegâ—â—_n andreas_n corsalias_n the_o mombaren_n edorades_n barbosa_n the_o aethiopic_a thomas_n lopius_n the_o cathaian_n fr_n 〈…〉_z saus_fw-la alvares_n the_o tigremahonenâ—ian_a sebastianus_n baro_n the_o samogitick_a euricus_fw-la the_o lituanian_a erasmus_n stella_n the_o ruâ—â—â—an_n thevet_fw-la the_o american_n p._n jovius_n be_v exceed_v much_o in_o the_o commendation_n of_o moscovy_n honey_n but_o not_o so_o advise_o in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o merchant_n and_o sebast_n baro_n a_o very_a impartial_a writer_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v and_o do_v there_o do_v very_o serious_o affirm_v that_o in_o all_o the_o dukedom_n of_o moscow_n there_o be_v neither_o bee_n nor_o honey_n albert._n campensis_n in_o his_o history_n of_o mysia_n which_o be_v call_v britus_fw-la say_v that_o even_a in_o the_o hercinian_n wood_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a good_a honey_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o altogether_o as_o good_a as_o the_o cecropian_a or_o attic_a honey_n may_v be_v aelianus_n affirm_v that_o in_o snowy_a and_o icy_a scythia_n there_o be_v country_n honey_n very_o praiseworthy_a and_o that_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o mysia_n where_o it_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n but_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n do_v add_v to_o the_o honey_n pureness_n and_o goodness_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a such_o excellent_a honey_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o scythia_n and_o samogithia_n be_v it_o because_o the_o flower_n there_o grow_v and_o receive_v the_o dew_n be_v better_o than_o in_o other_o place_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v clear_a and_o pure_a or_o be_v it_o because_o of_o the_o north_n wind_n which_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o those_o part_n which_o do_v purge_v the_o air_n or_o be_v it_o because_o as_o well_o bee_n as_o man_n there_o be_v of_o more_o strong_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o be_v better_a able_a and_o do_v take_v more_o pain_n to_o refine_v and_o work_v the_o honey_n in_o their_o ventricle_n which_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a see_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o live_v at_o all_o in_o that_o cold_a region_n nor_o can_v not_o arrive_v at_o such_o a_o age_n for_o there_o they_o live_v very_o long_o if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o healthy_a and_o lusty_a of_o body_n now_o whereas_o cardan_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o exquisite_a honey_n make_v in_o moist_a country_n let_v england_n and_o ireland_n challenge_v he_o for_o their_o right_n which_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o
a_o wonderful_a splendour_n represent_v terrestrial_a star_n insomuch_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o contend_v with_o candle_n or_o moon_n light_n this_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o that_o so_o bright_a lustre_n expire_v with_o the_o life_n where_o then_o be_v that_o perpetual_a light_n which_o some_o foolish_a naturalist_n so_o foolish_o and_o impudent_o prate_v of_o some_o of_o they_o i_o have_v see_v sometime_o with_o wing_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o field_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o street_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n at_o vincentia_fw-la it_o italy_n they_o say_v there_o be_v those_o somewhat_o big_a than_o we_o all_o over_o black_a else_o they_o differ_v not_o at_o all_o they_o feed_v upon_o herb_n they_o continue_v long_o in_o copulation_n as_o julius_n scaliger_n a_o great_a philosouher_n of_o our_o time_n not_o behind_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v diligent_o observe_v who_o word_n be_v these_o cicindelam_fw-la volantem_fw-la in_o coitu_fw-la deprehendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o light_v upon_o say_v he_o the_o cicindele_n or_o glow-worm_n fly_v with_o her_o male_a in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n the_o male_a be_v touch_v do_v not_o refrain_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o box_n with_o hole_n in_o it_o all_o night_n the_o next_o day_n the_o male_a stick_v close_o at_o noon_n the_o male_a let_v go_v and_o die_v after_o which_o time_n about_o the_o evening_n many_o egg_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o female_a which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o hour_n go_v away_o alive_a this_o story_n william_n brewer_n a_o englishman_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o my_o good_a friend_n affirm_v for_o truth_n be_v a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o see_v they_o once_o in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n they_o be_v long_o in_o the_o act_n and_o so_o bring_v forth_o many_o infect_v this_o the_o philosopher_n confirm_v speak_v of_o infect_v thus_o in_o his_o 1._o book_n de_fw-fr gen_n cap._n ult_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d she_o tarry_v long_o in_o copulation_n but_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o speedy_o i_o can_v wish_v scaliger_n have_v take_v notice_n what_o creature_n come_v from_o those_o egg_n for_o so_o the_o story_n have_v be_v more_o perspicuous_a though_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v for_o what_o can_v come_v out_o of_o they_o but_o those_o small_a erucae_fw-la black_a thick_a and_o rough_a of_o which_o arist_n hist_o 5._o 19_o say_v those_o glow-worm_n without_o wing_n be_v generate_v of_o these_o than_o come_v the_o unwinged_a glow-worm_n and_o of_o they_o with_o some_o alteration_n the_o fly_a glow-worm_n call_a bostruchoi_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o either_o aristotle_n copy_n be_v faulty_a or_o that_o the_o interpreter_n have_v commit_v two_o error_n they_o have_v altogether_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o make_v so_o much_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o story_n second_o out_o of_o those_o be_v change_v they_o say_v come_v those_o which_o gaza_n translate_v cirros_fw-la altogether_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o philosopher_n if_o the_o greek_a copy_n be_v not_o corrupt_v for_o so_o run_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n out_o of_o certain_a black_a rough_a small_a worm_n come_v the_o cicindele_n without_o wing_n out_o of_o which_o in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v alter_v into_o a_o chrysalis_n come_v the_o fly_a glow-worm_n and_o out_o of_o they_o in_o the_o three_o place_n those_o which_o be_v call_v bostruchoi_n but_o what_o infect_v those_o shall_v be_v which_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o yet_o know_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o much_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o former_a ephesius_n a_o greek_a author_n a_o commentator_n on_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o bostruchoi_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o glow-worm_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n ciccae_n or_o platae_n as_o niphus_n translate_v ricini_fw-la i._n e._n tyke_n therefore_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ephesius_n that_o bostruchoi_n or_o ricini_fw-la take_v their_o original_n from_o the_o wing_a cicindele_n with_o some_o alteration_n but_o of_o the_o ricini_fw-la or_o tyke_n in_o their_o place_n calius_n l._n 9_o antiq._n lect_n c._n 4._o cirrhum_fw-la inquit_fw-la dicerem_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o have_v rather_o call_v the_o cirrhus_fw-la such_o a_o worm_n as_o that_o be_v which_o according_a to_o dioscorides_n be_v of_o colour_n between_o black_a and_o white_a but_o what_o that_o worm_n be_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o do_v tell_v we_o i_o wonder_v at_o cardane_n who_o will_v have_v this_o cicindele_n to_o come_v of_o the_o crabrones_fw-la ascribe_v their_o splendour_n to_o the_o polish_n of_o the_o outward_a skm_n exit_fw-la eruca_n in_fw-la crabrones_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o erucae_fw-la they_o become_v crabrones_fw-la or_o which_o be_v more_o likely_a from_o crabrones_fw-la they_o become_v erucae_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o the_o caterpillar_n call_v erucae_fw-la be_v big_a than_o the_o crabrones_fw-la or_o beetle_n and_o do_v shine_v more_o dim_o as_o it_o be_v spend_v with_o age_n and_o then_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o when_o she_o cease_v to_o fly_v she_o lay_v egg_n here_o cardane_n confound_v all_o for_o of_o the_o crabrones_fw-la come_v the_o glow-worm_n not_o of_o they_o the_o crabrones_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v not_o the_o smoothness_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o make_v they_o shine_v as_o he_o overhasty_o conclude_v neither_o do_v the_o wing_n cause_v it_o which_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v most_o sleek_a what_o cardan_n mean_v by_o his_o last_o word_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n baptista_n porta_n and_o hesychius_n be_v gross_o mistake_v who_o ascribe_v their_o original_n to_o the_o dew_n or_o tow_n they_o appear_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n to_o the_o middle_n almost_o of_o september_n which_o pliny_n express_v in_o these_o word_n for_o before_o forage_n be_v ripe_a or_o after_o it_o be_v go_v they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o elsewhere_o when_o glow-worm_n appear_v it_o be_v a_o common_a sign_n of_o the_o ripeness_n of_o barley_n and_o of_o sow_v millet_n and_o panic_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o country_n and_o place_n that_o pliny_n then_o live_v in_o in_o all_o country_n they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o time_n of_o barley_n harvest_n nor_o of_o sow_v panic_n and_o milleâ—_n though_o mantuan_n sing_v to_o the_o same_o tune_n then_o be_v the_o time_n your_o barley_n for_o to_o mow_v when_o glow-worm_n with_o bright_a wing_n themselves_o do_v show_v yet_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o shine_a come_v not_o from_o their_o wing_n they_o shine_v not_o before_o the_o twilight_n in_o the_o evening_n as_o politian_n show_v elegant_o then_o they_o renew_v their_o labour_n till_o at_o night_n the_o little_a glow-worm_n shine_n most_o clear_a and_o bright_a pliny_n call_v these_o glitter_a fly_n earthly_a star_n nature_n say_v he_o cry_v out_o and_o speak_v to_o country_n people_n in_o these_o word_n clown_n wherefore_o do_v thou_o behold_v the_o heaven_n why_o do_v thou_o seek_v after_o the_o star_n when_o thou_o be_v now_o weary_a with_o short_a sleep_n the_o night_n be_v troublesome_a to_o thou_o see_v i_o scatter_v little_a star_n in_o the_o grass_n and_o i_o show_v they_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o they_o labour_v be_v end_v and_o thou_o be_v miraculous_o allure_v to_o look_v upon_o they_o when_o thou_o pass_v by_o do_v thou_o not_o see_v how_o that_o a_o light_n like_o fire_n be_v cover_v when_o she_o close_v her_o wing_n and_o she_o carry_v both_o night_n and_o day_n with_o she_o so_o far_o pliny_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o shine_a do_v not_o always_o show_v itself_o when_o she_o fly_v though_o it_o shine_v forth_o both_o at_o her_o side_n and_o thigh_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o but_o to_o those_o that_o see_v her_o wing_n wide_o open_a and_o lift_v up_o for_o where_o the_o wing_n be_v close_v all_o the_o light_n be_v darken_v this_o fly_a glow-worm_n antonius_n thylesius_fw-la bonsentinus_n describe_v elegant_o in_o these_o verse_n this_o little_a fly_n shine_v in_o the_o air_n alone_o like_a spark_n of_o fire_n which_o when_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o a_o boy_n i_o stand_v then_o in_o great_a fear_n dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o touch_v it_o or_o come_v near_o may_v be_v this_o worm_n from_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n borrow_v its_o name_n shine_v like_o candle_n bright_a the_o cause_n 〈…〉_z one_o but_o divers_a be_v the_o name_n it_o shine_v or_o not_o according_a as_o she_o frame_v herself_o to_o fly_v or_o stand_v when_o she_o do_v fly_v you_o will_v believe_v it_o be_v sparkle_n in_o the_o sky_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n you_o shall_v ever_o find_v prepare_v with_o light_n
know_v much_o less_o to_o show_v to_o other_o and_o that_o certain_o not_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o we_o may_v both_o admire_v the_o infinite_a power_n of_o god_n and_o acknowledge_v our_o own_o blindness_n and_o ignorance_n for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a do_v god_n create_v only_o for_o his_o glory_n that_o he_o may_v both_o confound_v the_o shallow_a understanding_n of_o man_n and_o also_o learn_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o his_o wisdom_n only_o for_o so_o much_o as_o in_o search_v out_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o go_v any_o far_o for_o this_o be_v among_o the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o may_v pluck_v down_o our_o ambition_n and_o make_v we_o with_o all_o our_o wit_n to_o fly_v to_o that_o common_a anchor_n of_o fool_n namely_o hide_a cause_n and_o the_o whole_a substance_n what_o have_v we_o then_o to_o do_v sure_o only_o to_o apply_v ourselves_o unto_o he_o from_o who_o all_o wisdom_n knowledge_n and_o perfection_n do_v proceed_v for_o while_o we_o rely_v on_o our_o own_o wit_n and_o do_v pry_v into_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n we_o must_v needs_o as_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n speak_v be_v confound_v by_o the_o same_o what_o then_o remain_v this_o sure_o that_o they_o which_o think_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v impossible_a do_v keep_v their_o opinion_n to_o themselves_o without_o meddle_v with_o those_o that_o think_v the_o contrary_n the_o author_n of_o the_o geoponic_n if_o i_o be_o not_o deceive_v call_v this_o little_a animal_n a_o salamander_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o salamander_n that_o little_a creature_n be_v beget_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o live_v in_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o consume_v by_o it_o here_o he_o tell_v three_o untruth_n together_o for_o neither_o be_v this_o the_o least_o of_o creature_n but_o oftentimes_o big_a sometime_o less_o neither_o be_v it_o generate_v by_o the_o fire_n nor_o do_v it_o live_v long_o in_o 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not_o say_v to_o be_v vanquish_v to_o use_v majolus_n word_n dier_n canic_n colloq_fw-la 5._o but_o even_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v touch_v by_o man_n or_o the_o great_a animal_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o water-spider_n the_o water-spider_n be_v next_o a_o little_a creature_n of_o exceed_a nimbleness_n who_o history_n author_n have_v so_o slight_o handle_v that_o we_o can_v hardly_o pick_v out_o any_o thing_n of_o weight_n or_o moment_n towards_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o history_n we_o shall_v yet_o perform_v what_o we_o can_v i_o utter_o deny_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o aristotle_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o tipula_n in_o plautus_n as_o gaza_n interpret_v it_o for_o i_o be_o not_o persuade_v that_o mule-gnat_n can_v come_v of_o they_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tipula_n plautus_n festus_n and_o nonius_n marcellus_n write_v it_o tipul_n other_o name_n tipulla_fw-la guillerinus_fw-la de_fw-fr conchis_n read_v tapula_n albertus_n and_o vincentius_n in_o his_o speculum_fw-la call_v it_o tappula_n none_o of_o they_o aright_o by_o plautus_n it_o be_v call_v tipula_n in_o greek_a as_o i_o find_v in_o gesner_n paper_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n true_o i_o find_v not_o any_o where_o any_o footstep_n of_o nor_o can_v i_o tell_v what_o it_o proper_o signify_v some_o high-dutch_a call_v it_o wasser-gem_n which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o water-goat_n other_o wasser-spin_a which_o be_v a_o water-spider_n the_o netherland_n wasser-spinne_a with_o we_o it_o be_v call_v the_o water-spider_n as_o with_o the_o high-dutch_a and_o netherlands_o for_o likeness_n sake_n in_o spanish_a gusano_n que_fw-la corre_fw-mi sopra_fw-la el_fw-es aqua_fw-la a_o worm_n that_o run_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o italian_a capra_n di_fw-it aqua_fw-la in_o polonian_a wood_n nigh_o cieluck_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o water-spider_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o they_o differ_v in_o bigness_n only_o or_o perhaps_o in_o age_n the_o great_a be_v more_o common_a in_o cold_a water_n the_o less_o be_v somewhat_o more_o blackish_a and_o of_o a_o more_o compact_a body_n the_o great_a more_z incline_v to_o a_o ash-colour_n be_v of_o a_o large_a body_n although_o several_a man_n write_v several_o and_o neither_o tell_v any_o certain_a mark_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v know_v nor_o agree_v in_o the_o number_n of_o its_o foot_n yet_o i_o hope_v we_o shall_v so_o clear_o and_o perspicuous_o explain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o water-spider_n that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o doubt_n leave_v hereafter_o the_o water-spider_n be_v a_o little_a creature_n in_o shape_n very_o like_o a_o spider_n of_o a_o body_n somewhat_o long_o and_o slander_v it_o have_v four_o foot_n fast_o to_o its_o breast_n and_o two_o little_a arm_n stretch_v out_o before_o near_o its_o description_n mouth_n perhaps_o in_o stead_n of_o horn_n which_o if_o you_o reckon_v with_o its_o foot_n it_o will_v have_v six_o foot_n which_o yet_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v observe_v it_o use_v not_o when_o it_o run_v they_o be_v as_o short_a again_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o foot_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o knot_n or_o joint_n like_o the_o other_o foot_n therefore_o albertus_n and_o other_o allow_v but_o four_o foot_n to_o the_o water-spider_n but_o festus_n six_o reckon_v these_o little_a arm_n together_o with_o its_o foot_n it_o have_v four_o wing_n very_o feeble_a one_o which_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v make_v for_o fly_v but_o for_o leap_v they_o be_v short_a than_o its_o body_n and_o the_o uppermost_a of_o they_o a_o little_o thick_a and_o large_a than_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o not_o of_o leather_n like_o those_o sheathy_a case_n they_o be_v between_o a_o brazen_a colour_n and_o a_o black_a the_o inner_a wing_n be_v lesser_a and_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o silver_n colour_n whether_o they_o fly_v by_o night_n like_o water-beetle_n or_o no_o we_o be_v uncertain_a they_o leap_v sometime_o upon_o the_o water_n so_o light_o that_o they_o scarce_o so_o much_o as_o stir_v the_o surface_n of_o it_o hence_o grow_v that_o proverb_n among_o the_o ancient_n light_a than_o a_o water-spider_n so_o pierius_n be_v to_o express_v the_o lightness_n of_o man_n and_o virgil_n the_o nimbleness_n of_o camilla_n compare_v they_o to_o the_o water-spider_n plautus_n likewise_o in_o his_o persa_n neque_fw-la tipulae_fw-la levius_fw-la est_fw-la pondus_fw-la quam_fw-la fides_fw-la lenonia_fw-la for_o so_o lambine_v reads_z it_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o copy_n even_o that_o of_o nonius_n a_o pander_n honesty_n be_v light_a than_o a_o water-spider_n it_o run_v not_o in_o a_o continue_a course_n but_o with_o intermission_n it_o go_v not_o under_o water_n but_o when_o it_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o force_n its_o body_n be_v never_o wet_a they_o be_v find_v all_o the_o summer_n time_n in_o stand_a water_n and_o pond_n which_o be_v free_a from_o the_o wind_n and_o quiet_a sometime_o also_o they_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o river_n especial_o close_a by_o the_o bank_n of_o great_a river_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o shade_n of_o tree_n as_o of_o the_o willow_n or_o any_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v not_o over_o tall_a most_o common_o multitude_n of_o they_o be_v together_o in_o company_n they_o be_v see_v sometime_o to_o couple_n leap_v on_o one_o another_o back_n but_o they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o engender_v very_o quick_o one_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o winter_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n beside_o the_o common_a use_n fly_n be_v of_o we_o leave_v for_o other_o to_o make_v experiment_n for_o we_o know_v of_o none_o nevertheless_o we_o utter_o deny_v that_o these_o little_a use_n creature_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o nature_n to_o no_o purpose_n certain_o the_o gudgeon_n the_o rochet_n the_o perch_n and_o
know_v nothing_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o these_o creature_n but_o i_o serious_o exhort_v posterity_n to_o search_v out_o the_o use_n of_o they_o chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o the_o flea_n or_o asellus_n and_o the_o scolopendra_n find_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n scolopendra_n sometime_o be_v of_o a_o grey_a colour_n and_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v other_o that_o be_v more_o red_a these_o be_v long_o and_o lean_a that_o be_v short_a and_o thick_a i_o see_v both_o kind_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o in_o cove_n of_o oyster_n for_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o deep_a sea_n as_o gesner_n suppose_v but_o in_o the_o muddy_a stand_a water_n where_o the_o oyster_n be_v fat_v there_o they_o lie_v hide_v be_v breed_v and_o do_v live_v numenius_n warn_v fisherman_n concern_v these_o when_o he_o say_v see_v therefore_o that_o you_o let_v not_o engender_v the_o stupid_a julii_n or_o deadly_a scolopender_n they_o be_v as_o aristotle_n write_v less_o than_o the_o land_n scolopendras_n but_o not_o differ_v in_o their_o form_n nonus_fw-la the_o physician_n make_v of_o these_o a_o remedy_n to_o hinder_v hair_n from_o grow_v or_o a_o depilatory_a and_o high_o commend_v it_o in_o his_o 34._o chapter_n take_v frankincense_n vitriol_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n sea_n scolopender_n three_o ounce_n grind_v they_o all_o well_o and_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o quicklime_n then_o pull_v out_o the_o hair_n first_o and_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o that_o chap._n xl._o of_o water_n infect_v without_o foot_n and_o first_o of_o oripe_n no_o philosopher_n that_o understand_v as_o he_o shall_v will_v deny_v but_o that_o snow_n be_v water_n turn_v to_o froth_n by_o long_o sublime_v in_o the_o air_n in_o this_o worm_n be_v breed_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristotle_n write_v something_o concern_v these_o which_o history_n i_o will_v brief_o touch_v in_o snow_n there_o be_v breed_v hairy_a worm_n very_o sluggish_a and_o that_o move_v slow_o wherefore_o i_o reckon_v they_o among_o worm_n without_o foot_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o snow_n they_o die_v as_o the_o worm_n breed_v in_o the_o fire_n do_v be_v take_v from_o thence_o with_o snow_n that_o be_v old_a and_o begin_v to_o look_v red_a they_o become_v red_a also_o but_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o new_a snow_n be_v white_a it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o certain_a thing_n that_o snow_n can_v no_o more_o corrupt_a than_o fire_n can_v and_o indeed_o they_o can_v corrupt_v yet_o in_o both_o of_o they_o be_v live_v creature_n breed_v and_o they_o be_v nourish_v in_o both_o i_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a consent_n to_o eustathius_n the_o scholiast_n upon_o homer_n who_o affirm_v that_o snow_n grow_v red_a from_o minium_n because_o those_o place_n be_v of_o a_o cinnaberous_a quality_n whence_o he_o conceive_v that_o from_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o cinnaber_n the_o snow_n become_v red_a i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o some_o place_n but_o whether_o the_o interpreter_n be_v please_v or_o not_o we_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o snow_n grow_v red_a where_o no_o cinnaber_n be_v strabo_n make_v mention_n of_o such_o place_n in_o these_o word_n in_o charzena_n and_o the_o country_n of_o cambicium_n and_o in_o place_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n some_o little_a beast_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o deep_a snow_n which_o apollonides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o theophanes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v mountain_n little_a hairy_a worm_n like_v unto_o the_o great_a teredines_n i_o think_v their_o generation_n as_o admirable_a as_o of_o the_o fire_n worm_n yet_o live_v creature_n be_v more_o easy_o breed_v in_o snow_n than_o in_o fire_n because_o in_o snow_n there_o be_v much_o air_n earth_n and_o spirit_n all_o which_o the_o fire_n consume_v abundant_o and_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n happen_v to_o be_v with_o these_o i_o shall_v use_v scaliger_n word_n they_o make_v dung_n that_o smell_v the_o sweet_a of_o all_o ordure_n also_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o abundance_n in_o carinthia_n as_o joach_v vadianus_n report_v but_o strabo_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o pompon_n mel._n add_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v admirable_a say_v that_o these_o worm_n be_v full_a of_o excellent_a water_n which_o traveller_n take_v by_o break_v the_o bladder_n or_o coat_n it_o be_v in_o and_o they_o drink_v this_o press_v it_o forth_o gentle_o for_o it_o be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o seasonable_a when_o the_o fountain_n be_v trouble_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o often_o in_o great_a snow_n chap._n xli_o of_o horsleeche_n a_o bloodsucker_n or_o horseleech_n in_o latin_a hirudo_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o hebrew_n halukab_n in_o french_a sangsue_n in_o italian_a sansuga_n in_o spanish_a sanguisuella_n in_o high-dutch_a ein_fw-mi agel_n so_fw-ge das_fw-ge blut_fw-fr sauget_v in_o english_a a_o horseleech_n these_o be_v water_n worm_n that_o thirst_v exceed_o after_o the_o blood_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o they_o will_v fill_v themselves_o with_o it_o sometime_o till_o they_o burst_v and_o die_v some_o of_o they_o be_v without_o any_o passage_n through_o their_o belly_n some_o be_v open_a behind_o we_o give_v you_o the_o picture_n of_o they_o here_o europe_n have_v scarce_o any_o open_a behind_o but_o in_o america_n and_o india_n they_o be_v common_a those_o that_o be_v not_o open_o behind_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o man_n and_o when_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o blood_n their_o skin_n seem_v chequered_a with_o fibre_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n some_o green_a black_a brown_a yet_o not_o venomous_a only_o the_o bright_a bay_n and_o chestnut_n colour_n that_o be_v like_a to_o pill_n of_o tree_n they_o breed_v chief_o in_o stand_v pool_n where_o cattle_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v water_v for_o from_o their_o foot_n earth_n and_o foulness_n be_v wash_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o sediment_n of_o their_o dung_n out_o of_o which_o that_o want_v not_o vital_a heat_n live_v creature_n be_v breed_v once_o breed_v they_o most_o greedy_o thirst_v after_o blood_n and_o therefore_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o pool_n that_o they_o may_v light_v upon_o horse_n ox_n elephant_n etc._n etc._n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o drink_v for_o thirst_n of_o cold_a water_n pliny_n write_v that_o they_o be_v so_o troublesome_a to_o the_o elephant_n that_o the_o beast_n be_v by_o their_o tickle_a and_o suck_v in_o his_o snout_n almost_o mad_a which_o do_v manifest_o show_v the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o infect_v for_o what_o be_v there_o great_a than_o a_o elephant_n and_o what_o be_v there_o more_o contemptible_a than_o a_o horseleech_n yet_o the_o greatness_n and_o wit_n of_o the_o elephant_n must_v give_v way_n and_o yield_v to_o this_o worm_n they_o feed_v most_o on_o blood_n of_o beast_n and_o watery_a bloody_a matter_n yet_o when_o they_o want_v sustenance_n they_o still_o themselves_o with_o the_o filth_n that_o rise_v from_o the_o water_n pliny_n say_v they_o vanish_v in_o the_o spring_n l._n 9_o c._n 51._o but_o we_o see_v that_o season_n to_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o breed_n of_o they_o and_o indeed_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n that_o when_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o winter_n cold_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v out_o the_o spring_n mildeness_n and_o this_o we_o all_o know_v that_o horsleeche_n will_v die_v in_o the_o winter_n unless_o they_o be_v careful_o preserve_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o feed_v with_o blood_n very_o plentiful_o if_o any_o man_n swallow_v a_o horseleech_n some_o persuade_v we_o to_o drink_v pickle_n other_o snow-water_n but_o asclepiades_n bid_v we_o first_o to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o to_o put_v a_o soft_a sponge_n wet_a in_o cold_a water_n into_o the_o mouth_n that_o the_o horseleech_n stick_v to_o the_o sponge_n may_v be_v draw_v forth_o after_o this_o he_o prescribe_v the_o juice_n of_o duck-weed_n and_o to_o cover_v the_o neck_n with_o cool_a plaster_n but_o apollonius_n who_o surname_n be_v must_n give_v the_o sharp_a vinegar_n with_o pickle_n to_o drink_v but_o those_o that_o give_v snow_n do_v first_o warm_v it_o and_o use_v it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o they_o do_v use_v meat_n and_o drink_n at_o fit_a time_n to_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a that_o they_o may_v drive_v forth_o the_o horseleech_n for_o they_o report_v that_o so_o they_o will_v ofttimes_o come_v forth_o with_o the_o excrement_n gal._n l._n 2_o de_fw-la antidotis_fw-la in_o the_o day_n of_o pliny_n wicked_a man_n do_v privy_o give_v horsleeche_n to_o their_o enemy_n to_o do_v they_o mischief_n but_o rue_v with_o vinegar_n or_o only_a butter_n as_o against_o all_o venom_n that_o do_v