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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
fire_n air_n body_n element_n 4,001 5 9.7677 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29782 Nature's cabinet unlock'd wherein is discovered the natural causes of metals, stones, precious earths, juyces, humors, and spirits, the nature of plants in general, their affections, parts, and kinds in particular : together with a description of the individual parts and species of all animate bodies ... : with a compendious anatomy of the body of man, as also the manner of his formation in the womb / by Tho. Browne ... Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682. 1657 (1657) Wing B5065; ESTC R16043 87,410 340

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call_n cogitativam_fw-la and_o aestimativam_fw-la for_o madness_n frenzy_n and_o melancholy_a be_v disease_n that_o can_v hurt_v corporeal_a affection_n by_o themselves_o to_o wit_n simple_o alone_a but_o corporeal_a faculty_n also_o for_o they_o disturb_v the_o mind_n by_o accident_n because_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o very_a house_n or_o situation_n where_o this_o distemper_n reign_v and_o where_o the_o sense_n be_v use_v but_o bruit_n suffer_v madness_n by_o reason_n of_o imagination_n or_o their_o estimative_a faculty_n not_o for_o their_o reason_n or_o understanding_n c_z it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o perfect_a animal_n to_o have_v blood_n and_o therefore_o without_o it_o they_o neither_o can_v be_v account_v perfect_a or_o produce_v any_o vital_a action_n for_o blood_n be_v after_o a_o manner_n another_o soul._n d_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a almost_o to_o the_o universal_a genus_fw-la of_o fourfooted_a beast_n that_o their_o generation_n proceed_v from_o the_o commixtion_n of_o the_o masculine_a with_o the_o feminine_a and_o they_o copulate_v either_o at_o certain_a time_n or_o season_n or_o promiscuous_o at_o any_o time_n and_o whereas_o they_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n especial_o when_o they_o have_v a_o sensual_a appetite_n thereunto_o at_o which_o time_n the_o male_a be_v so_o furious_o inflame_v with_o such_o a_o irresistible_a light_n that_o it_o will_v furious_o assail_v the_o female_a and_o prosecute_v she_o even_o till_o his_o appetite_n be_v satisfy_v as_o we_o see_v often_o verify_v in_o stag_n e_z all_o serpent_n be_v refer_v to_o fourfooted_a beast_n because_o they_o have_v blood_n flesh_n nerve_n and_o other_o internal_a bowel_n of_o that_o nature_n with_o they_o although_o not_o so_o perfect_a and_o also_o dissimilar_v from_o the_o member_n of_o those_o animal_n this_o animal_n be_v crafty_a and_o wise_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o its_o life_n in_o seek_v out_o a_o den_n to_o lurk_v in_o and_o food_n to_o live_v on_o f_o 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because_o they_o be_v rob_v of_o their_o proper_a nature_n or_o womb_n but_o in_o water_n they_o grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n and_o cogination_n of_o their_o nature_n with_o the_o place_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o how_o can_v fish_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v constitute_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d matter_n and_o a_o mix_a body_n be_v produce_v from_o water_n alone_o one_o simple_a element_n and_o fluid_a i_o answer_v first_o the_o concretion_n of_o water_n in_o the_o produce_v of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v do_v forthwith_o by_o the_o voice_n and_o command_v of_o god_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v so_o constrict_v and_o firm_o coagulate_v that_o the_o body_n of_o fish_n be_v solid_a and_o well_o compact_v again_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o other_o element_n concur_v to_o this_o aquatical_a constitution_n but_o water_n have_v the_o dominion_n who_o nature_n fish_n emulate_v because_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a where_o notwithstanding_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o same_o watery_a constitution_n do_v participate_v of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n in_o which_o the_o vital_a faculty_n or_o life_n do_v consist_v k_o it_o be_v a_o old_a toss_a question_n whether_o fish_n that_o want_v a_o lung_n breathe_v aristotle_n deny_v it_o but_o plato_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n affirm_v it_o and_o these_o be_v their_o reason_n first_o what_o animal_n soever_o have_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o respiration_n so_o call_v can_v breathe_v but_o fish_n have_v neither_o lung_n nor_o artery_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o respiration_n in_o all_o other_o animal_n therefore_o fish_n breathe_v not_o second_o if_o fish_n do_v breath_n it_o must_v either_o be_v by_o the_o mouth_n or_o fin_n and_o then_o they_o both_o receive_v and_o let_v out_o the_o spirit_n together_o but_o this_o can_v be_v because_o these_o motion_n be_v contrary_a in_o themselves_o and_o contrary_n can_v act_v together_o in_o the_o same_o therefore_o fish_n do_v not_o breath_n three_o if_o fish_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o attractive_a artery_n and_o lung_n breath_n than_o they_o must_v breathe_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o the_o consequence_n false_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o minor_a be_v that_o if_o the_o belly_n of_o fish_n do_v attract_v air_n than_o it_o will_v do_v so_o in_o other_o animal_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n four_o in_o all_o those_o animal_n that_o inspire_v and_o exspire_v some_o part_n of_o their_o body_n may_v be_v discern_v to_o move_v as_o in_o man_n when_o he_o breathe_v the_o breast_n be_v lift_v up_o if_o he_o exspire_v it_o be_v press_v down_o but_o in_o fish_n there_o be_v no_o such_o motion_n to_o be_v see_v therefore_o they_o breathe_v not_o five_o when_o any_o breathe_a creature_n be_v suffocate_v in_o the_o water_n certain_a bubble_n will_v arise_v if_o they_o be_v there_o detain_v till_o suffocation_n but_o if_o fish_n be_v never_o so_o long_o detain_v they_o cause_v no_o bubble_n therefore_o they_o breathe_v not_o neither_o do_v they_o receive_v any_o extrinsical_a air_n sixthly_a if_o fish_n do_v breath_n under_o the_o water_n it_o will_v follow_v then_o that_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n may_v breathe_v also_o but_o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a therefore_o the_o antecedent_n seven_o if_o fish_n do_v breath_n in_o the_o water_n than_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v attract_v air_n which_o they_o must_v do_v also_o without_o the_o water_n but_o they_o do_v not_o breathe_v out_o of_o the_o water_n nor_o attract_v air_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o all_o animal_n do_v breath_n then_o infect_v also_o shall_v breathe_v which_o be_v animal_n but_o they_o breathe_v not_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o assumption_n be_v confirm_v for_o those_o animal_n that_o breath_n do_v breath_n whilst_o they_o live_v and_o when_o
this_o movable_a but_o why_o do_v quicksilver_n like_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n in_o powder_n or_o dust_n and_o also_o upon_o a_o dry_a substance_n be_v globular_a and_o round_a the_o question_n be_v subtle_a and_o difficult_a cardan_n render_v this_o reason_n what_o thing_n be_v dry_a do_v fly_v from_o touch_v or_o mix_v with_o their_o contrary_n and_o therefore_o in_o hatred_n thereof_o be_v compel_v into_o a_o globular_a form_n this_o opinion_n be_v refute_v by_o scaliger_n exer._n 105._o 1._o this_o happen_v not_o in_o a_o dry_a substance_n only_o but_o in_o water_n which_o be_v moist_a 2._o that_o it_o will_v gather_v itself_o in_o the_o dust_n of_o lead_n and_o not_o fly_v from_o it_o because_o lead_n be_v like_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o fly_v from_o its_o nature_n but_o rather_o desire_v it_o 3._o a_o drop_n of_o water_n when_o it_o fall_v in_o the_o air_n be_v globular_a and_o round_a but_o do_v not_o refuse_v the_o air_n which_o be_v moist_a therefore_o the_o flight_n from_o dryness_n will_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o globular_a form_n if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o moistness_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o material_a cause_n to_o wit_n quicksilver_n for_o its_o exquisite_a mixture_n of_o moist_a and_o dry_a to_o be_v force_v into_o one_o and_o conglobulate_v for_o pure_a water_n alone_o can_v be_v convolve_v into_o a_o globular_a form_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o earth_n exquisite_o mix_v with_o water_n than_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v globular_a as_o we_o see_v in_o drop_n fall_v upon_o dust_n with_o which_o assoon_o as_o any_o dust_n be_v mingle_v it_o become_v round_o for_o from_o dryness_n it_o receive_v a_o certain_a firmness_n to_o cause_v that_o roundness_n from_o which_o example_n the_o substan●…e_n of_o quicksilver_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v because_o it_o have_v the_o same_o form_n way_n or_o station_n in_o nature_n as_o water_v gather_v in_o dust_n therefore_o quicksilver_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o scaliger_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o watery_a earth_n or_o earthly_a water_n not_o without_o much_o air_n and_o i_o shall_v add_v to_o these_o another_o cause_n of_o conglobulation_n both_o from_o the_o form_n and_o the_o end_n desume_v for_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v always_o one_o but_o unity_n in_o its_o kind_n be_v excellent_o preserve_v in_o a_o globular_a form_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o different_a nothing_o absent_a no_o inequality_n and_o therefore_o quicksilver_n that_o it_o may_v better_o conserve_v its_o unity_n it_o go_v into_o a_o globular_a form_n c_z it_o be_v a_o controversy_n to_o this_o day_n agitate_a whether_o metal_n be_v distinguish_v among_o themselves_o in_o specifical_a difference_n which_o do_v effect_v divers_a and_o incommunicable_a form_n among_o themselves_o so_o that_o one_o kind_n of_o metal_n can_v be_v change_v or_o convert_v into_o another_o or_o 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because_o its_o place_n be_v not_o outward_a as_o to_o operation_n then_o much_o less_o art_n which_o be_v a_o imitator_n of_o nature_n 4._o say_v scaliger_n there_o be_v both_o other_o metal_n appoint_v by_o nature_n that_o of_o they_o gold_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o other_o animate_v that_o of_o they_o man_n may_v be_v make_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o gold_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o metal_n so_o thomas_n erastus_n his_o second_o part_n of_o dispute_n against_o paracelsus_n and_o jacobus_n albertus_n and_o thomas_n more_o d_o in_o this_o place_n that_o long_o controversed_a point_n whether_o metal_n live_v or_o produce_v vital_a action_n as_o other_o body_n do_v that_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o vegetable_a soul_n cardan_n de_fw-fr subtle_a lib._n 5._o pag._n 150._o do_v affirm_v it_o and_o these_o be_v his_o reason_n 1._o every_o thing_n that_o be_v nourish_v or_o generate_v do_v live_v every_o mingle_a body_n be_v nourish_v or_o at_o least_o generate_v therefore_o 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rather_o by_o accretion_n or_o apposition_n of_o part_n extrinsecal_o adhere_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n therefore_o a_o soul_n can_v right_o be_v attribute_v unto_o they_o 6._o metal_n do_v suffer_v disease_n and_o old_a age_n as_o albertus_n do_v attest_v which_o must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o life_n we_o answer_v that_o old_a age_n and_o disease_n be_v metaphorical_o give_v to_o they_o when_o by_o much_o preservation_n we_o say_v they_o have_v lose_v their_o first_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n as_o scaliger_n do_v instance_n in_o the_o adamant_n which_o never_o can_v be_v say_v to_o wax_v old_a e_z these_o property_n be_v denote_v of_o gold_n first_o that_o it_o be_v of_o all_o metal_n the_o most_o soft_a and_o tender_a and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v dilate_v into_o a_o thin_a leaf_n insomuch_o that_o one_o ounce_n of_o gold_n will_v cover_v eight_o of_o silver_n 2._o it_o want_v fatness_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o tincture_n not_o 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earth_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o composition_n which_o do_v afford_v matter_n for_o the_o unctuosity_n to_o astringe_v therefore_o stone_n be_v get_v of_o gross_a earth_n by_o the_o coalition_n of_o this_o humour_n which_o must_v be_v so_o understand_v not_o that_o the_o two_o other_o element_n to_o wit_n the_o fire_n and_o the_o air_n must_v be_v separate_v from_o their_o mixtion_n if_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n be_v true_a that_o every_o mix_a thing_n do_v consist_v of_o four_o element_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o metal_n or_o mineral_n be_v two_o heat_n and_o cold_a heat_n persist_v in_o the_o matter_n do_v diduce_fw-la moisture_n and_o unctuosity_n of_o ●…errene_a substance_n by_o certain_a tender_a part_n and_o so_o do_v coct_v and_o digest_v and_o perfect_o mingle_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o several_a element_n but_o especicial_o of_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o so_o purge_v they_o from_o all_o the_o excrementitious_a part_n and_o at_o last_o do_v 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of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n first_o that_o which_o shine_v in_o the_o dark_a they_o call_v pyropus_fw-la second_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o a_o black_a vessel_n shine_v water_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o three_o that_o be_v the_o base_a which_o glister_v only_o when_o the_o light_n shine_v h_n achates_n be_v of_o so_o many_o various_a kind_n that_o it_o will_v scarce_o be_v credit_v to_o be_v one_o stone_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a red_a yellowish_a cineritious_a green_a dark_a blue_a insomuch_o that_o this_o one_o answer_n to_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o gem_n ay_o albertus_n magnus_n relate_v that_o he_o have_v try_v this_o that_o if_o this_o stone_n be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n it_o roborate_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v incredible_a for_o by_o its_o frigidity_n it_o constringe_n the_o spirit_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o if_o it_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o belly_n it_o hinder_v venery_n whereupon_o the_o 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