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father_n write_n write_v year_n 166 3 4.4900 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09741 The happines of a religious state diuided into three bookes. Written in Latin by Fa. Hierome Platus of the Societie of Iesus. And now translated into English.; De bono status religiosi. English Piatti, Girolamo, 1545-1591.; More, Henry, 1586-1661. 1632 (1632) STC 20001; ESTC S114787 847,382 644

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much_o i_o have_v profit_v in_o this_o way_n of_o perfection_n yet_o god_n know_v it_o better_o than_o i._o and_o i_o exhort_v other_o all_o i_o can_v to_o the_o like_a course_n and_o have_v companion_n in_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n 40._o who_o have_v be_v persuade_v by_o my_o mean_n in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o set_v down_o what_o the_o heretic_n say_v of_o he_o for_o this_o cause_n petilian_n with_o his_o foul_a mouth_n advance_v himself_o in_o dispraise_n of_o monastery_n and_o monk_n find_v fault_n also_o with_o i_o because_o i_o have_v be_v author_n of_o a_o course_n of_o life_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o life_n it_o be_v or_o rather_o make_v as_o if_o he_o know_v not_o that_o which_o be_v know_v over_o all_o the_o world_n what_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v of_o a_o religious_a state_n that_o can_v be_v more_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o credit_n of_o it_o than_o that_o two_o so_o rare_a and_o excellent_a man_n have_v embrace_v it_o with_o such_o love_n and_o earnestness_n as_o themselves_o express_v for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o wit_n who_o be_v there_o ever_o more_o acute_a if_o of_o learning_n who_o more_o learned_a if_o we_o seek_v able_a pen_n and_o tongue_n where_o shall_v we_o find_v any_o more_o eloquent_a and_o copious_a if_o virtue_n who_o more_o holy_a final_o if_o we_o regard_v authority_n none_o do_v ever_o carry_v more_o sway_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n than_o they_o two_o nor_o ever_o shall_v 14._o s._n hierome_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n paulinus_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o s._n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n a_o gascon_n by_o nation_n be_v also_o a_o monk_n for_o write_v to_o he_o as_o to_o a_o monk_n 13._o and_o not_o as_o to_o a_o bishop_n as_o yet_o he_o commend_v he_o for_o change_v his_o coat_n together_o with_o his_o mind_n and_o for_o glory_v in_o poverty_n both_o of_o spirit_n and_o of_o work_n &_o advise_v he_o to_o avoid_v the_o company_n of_o secular_a people_n and_o particular_o of_o great_a man_n for_o how_o say_v he_o can_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o you_o to_o behold_v the_o thing_n often_o by_o contempt_n whereof_o you_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o monk_n his_o own_o write_n do_v sufficient_o testify_v his_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n and_o his_o virtue_n be_v admirable_a in_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v but_o chief_o for_o sell_v himself_o to_o the_o barbarian_n to_o redeem_v a_o widow_n son_n which_o fact_n of_o he_o be_v high_o extol_v and_o not_o without_o great_a reason_n by_o s._n augustin_n and_o s._n gregory_n 15._o i_o have_v cause_n to_o rank_n that_o great_a s._n martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n with_o the_o rare_a and_o excellent_a man_n of_o that_o age_n martin_n for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o tha●_n learn_v which_o people_n get_v in_o school_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o store_v with_o learn_v insuse_v from_o heaven_n that_o he_o do_v both_o preach_v and_o dispute_v and_o discharge_v all_o other_o part_n 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in_o broad_a daylight_n bid_v he_o choose_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v free_v of_o his_o lament_n and_o remain_v unlearned_a as_o he_o be_v or_o continue_v with_o his_o infirmity_n and_o be_v eminent_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n hermannus_n choose_v this_o latter_a as_o he_o ought_v he_o ever_o after_o profit_v wonderful_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o his_o like_a in_o many_o age_n and_o particular_o he_o speak_v latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n as_o his_o natural_a language_n cluniacensi●_n 11._o in_o the_o seven_o age_n till_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o we_o find_v many_o very_a learned_a man_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o science_n peter_n abbot_n of_o cluni_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o who_o book_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o in_o particular_a his_o book_n of_o wonder_n and_o revelation_n that_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n gratian._n 12._o sigebert_n monk_n of_o gembl●ux_n at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v his_o chronicle_n and_o other_o history_n gratian_n monk_n of_o bologne_n compile_v the_o famous_a work_n call_v the_o decree_n out_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o determination_n of_o pope_n which_o work_n be_v afterward_o allowed-of_a by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o but_o the_o famous_a of_o all_o be_v hugo_n of_o saint_n victor_n in_o paris_n rupertus_n and_o rupertus_n abbot_n of_o tuy_n the_o many_o volume_n which_o this_o latter_a have_v leave_v write_v do_v testify_v the_o eminency_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o the_o miracle_n also_o by_o which_o he_o receive_v it_o for_o find_v himself_o very_o dull_a he_o earnest_o beg_v of_o our_o bless_a lady_n she_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o beg_v of_o her_o son_n that_o he_o may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n our_o bless_a lady_n appear_v unto_o
soever_o she_o make_v choice_n of_o in_o this_o life_n she_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o contrary_a in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v if_o here_o she_o choose_v the_o crown_n of_o gold_n there_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n if_o here_o she_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o thorny_a crown_n there_o she_o shall_v be_v crown_v with_o the_o other_o of_o gold_n the_o virgin_n be_v true_o wise_a prefer_v the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n so_o far_o before_o the_o other_o that_o take_v it_o greedy_o with_o both_o her_o hand_n she_o press_v it_o so_o hard_a upon_o her_o head_n that_o she_o feel_v the_o pain_n and_o mark_n thereof_o sometime_o after_o this_o which_o s._n catherine_n then_o do_v all_o religious_a person_n do_v all_o their_o life-time_n long_o while_o they_o prefer_v poverty_n before_o riches_n hard_a thing_n before_o those_o which_o be_v easy_a and_o commodious_a many_o corporal_a incommodity_n before_o the_o delight_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n before_o pleasure_n &_o secular_a liberty_n upon_o this_o general_a and_o certain_a persuasion_n that_o since_o no_o man_n can_v look_v to_o enjoy_v both_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o want_v the_o present_a than_o those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v the_o temporal_a than_o the_o eternal_a among_o who_o we_o may_v reckon_v that_o theodore_n theodorus_n who_o be_v disciple_n to_o great_a pachomius_n he_o be_v bear_v of_o parent_n that_o be_v noble_a and_o rich_a at_o a_o certain_a feast_n in_o his_o father_n house_n when_o he_o be_v himself_o but_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n begin_v amid_o those_o festival_n joy_n to_o cast_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o honour_n and_o wealth_n and_o pleasure_n and_o commodity_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v and_o bear_v and_o the_o divine_a inspiration_n concur_v with_o his_o thought_n he_o say_v within_o himself_o miserable_a wretch_n that_o i_o be_o what_o will_v these_o short_a and_o fade_a pleasure_n avayle_v i_o if_o i_o must_v lose_v the_o eternal_a for_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o god_n ordination_n that_o no_o man_n can_v enjoy_v they_o both_o and_o fetch_v a_o great_a sigh_n pensive_a concern_v the_o point_n of_o his_o salvation_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o company_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o prostrate_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o tear_n beseech_v god_n to_o teach_v he_o his_o bless_a will_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o lay_v aside_o all_o commodity_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n he_o live_v in_o his_o father_n house_n the_o life_n of_o a_o monk_n till_o not_o long_o after_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o s._n pa●homius_n under_o who_o he_o arrive_v in_o short_a time_n to_o that_o height_n of_o sanctity_n which_o these_o rare_a beginning_n do_v promise_v the_o four_o fruit_n of_o religion_n that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o sin_n chap._n xvi_o 2d_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o king_n solomon_n do_v give_v we_o warning_n to_o guard_v our_o hart_n with_o all_o safety_n and_o diligence_n because_o life_n do_v proceed_v from_o it_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o whosoever_o have_v not_o this_o custody_n over_o his_o hart_n shall_v certain_o loose_v his_o life_n see_v life_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o hart_n nothing_o be_v dear_a to_o man_n then_o life_n and_o the_o true_a the_o life_n be_v the_o more_o dear_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v unto_o we_o and_o consequent_o the_o spiritual_a life_n which_o our_o soul_n do_v live_v a_o life_n eternal_a like_a to_o the_o life_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n ought_v to_o be_v much_o dear_a unto_o we_o than_o this_o corporal_a life_n which_o be_v perishable_a and_o uncertain_a and_o which_o the_o very_a fly_n and_o beast_n have_v par_fw-fr and_o if_o we_o believe_v s._n bernard_n there_o be_v a_o special_a necessity_n of_o set_v a_o guard_n over_o our_o hart_n and_o soul_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o enemie-countrie_n and_o assault_v on_o every_o side_n and_o therefore_o on_o every_o side_n we_o must_v also_o place_v our_o guard_n that_o be_v stand_v perpetual_a sentinel_n and_o maintain_v a_o continual_a and_o diligent_a watch_n over_o it_o 6.12_o s._n gregory_n reflect_v more_o particular_o upon_o this_o sentence_n of_o the_o wiseman_n say_v that_o he_o advise_v we_o to_o keep_v our_o hart_n with_o all_o diligence_n because_o if_o a_o city_n be_v fence_v with_o a_o mighty_a rampire_n and_o wall_v about_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o watchful_a sentinel_n stand_v on_o every_o side_n of_o it_o and_o one_o only_o passage_n be_v leave_v through_o negligence_n without_o a_o guard_n doubtless_o the_o enemy_n will_v make_v his_o entrance_n there_o though_o every_o where_o else_o he_o be_v exclude_v in_o vain_a therefore_o do_v we_o guard_v the_o rest_n hart_n if_o one_o place_n be_v leave_v unguarded_a whereby_o we_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o enemy_n 2._o wherefore_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o consider_v careful_o which_o be_v the_o gap_n and_o passage_n through_o which_o our_o spiritual_a enemy_n may_v either_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o assault_n enter_v upon_o our_o soul_n or_o by_o crafty_a undermine_v creep_v into_o it_o these_o gap_n be_v all_o creature_n of_o this_o world_n they_o be_v the_o weapon_n with_o which_o he_o do_v make_v war_n against_o we_o if_o he_o be_v disarm_v of_o these_o he_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n leave_v he_o wherewith_o to_o give_v we_o a_o assault_n for_o the_o devil_n of_o himself_o be_v so_o ugly_a and_o wicked_a that_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o man_n to_o be_v find_v so_o desperate_o naught_o that_o do_v not_o hate_n and_o detest_v he_o special_o see_v no_o man_n doubt_n but_o that_o they_o that_o serve_v he_o must_v look_v for_o nothing_o but_o everlasting_a misery_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v wherefore_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o much_o abhor_v by_o every_o body_n he_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o enueigle_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o wind_v they_o into_o his_o snare_n but_o by_o offer_v they_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o know_v be_v please_v to_o nature_n 7._o whereupon_o s._n augustin_n liken_v all_o visible_a thing_n which_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v temporal_a to_o a_o fisher_n hook_n for_o as_o the_o fish_n be_v glad_a while_o it_o swallow_v the_o bait_n and_o spy_v not_o the_o hook_n but_o when_o the_o fisher_n draw_v his_o line_n it_o be_v first_o torment_v within_o and_o soon_o after_o from_o the_o joy_n which_o it_o have_v it_o come_v to_o destruction_n by_o the_o very_a bait_n of_o which_o before_o it_o do_v so_o much_o rejoice_v so_o it_o fare_v with_o all_o those_o that_o esteem_v themselves_o happy_a by_o the_o temporal_a good_n which_o they_o possess_v they_o have_v swallow_v a_o hook_n and_o go_v away_o with_o it_o in_o their_o belly_n but_o a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o they_o will_v feel_v how_o great_a torment_n they_o have_v swallow_v in_o their_o greediness_n what_o remedy_n therefore_o be_v there_o hook_n and_o what_o course_n to_o avoid_v these_o hook_n of_o which_o s._n augustin_n speak_v the_o remedy_n be_v not_o far●e_n to_o seek_v we_o must_v shun_v the_o bait_n which_o hang_v upon_o the_o hook_n and_o we_o shall_v escape_v the_o danger_n if_o we_o be_v greedy_a of_o the_o bait_n we_o can_v avoid_v the_o hook_n that_o be_v hide_v under_o it_o that_o be_v eternal_a death_n and_o perdition_n all_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n be_v the_o devil_n bait_n honour_n power_n preferment_n wealth_n and_o trade_v wife_n and_o child_n and_o not_o to_o stand_v reckoning-up_a every_o particular_a whatsoever_o be_v create_v whatsoever_o be_v under_o god_n or_o not_o direct_o tend_v to_o god_n serve_v he_o for_o a_o bait_n to_o catch_v we_o god_n alone_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v immediate_o for_o he_o be_v the_o only_a good_a thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v evil_a nor_o use_v by_o the_o devil_n to_o our_o destruction_n all_o other_o thing_n because_o they_o may_v be_v good_a and_o may_v be_v evil_a may_v also_o be_v easy_o wrest_v by_o he_o to_o overthrow_v we_o and_o in_o they_o he_o do_v lay_v his_o snare_n so_o that_o we_o can_v take_v a_o safe_a not_o a_o ready_a course_n to_o save_v ourselves_o then_o if_o we_o shun_v they_o al._n and_o this_o advantage_n the_o devil_n have_v in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v fearful_a and_o full_o of_o deceit_n and_o do_v willing_o lie_v wait_v in_o close_a and_o shadowish_a place_n in_o the_o plain_n and_o open_a field_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o such_o as_o religion_n be_v the_o chief_a glory_n whereof_o be_v that_o it_o have_v nothing_o of_o this_o world_n 3._o the_o thing_n themselves_o of_o this_o world_n breed_v no_o less_o danger_n unto_o we_o for_o natural_o they_o
praise_n of_o philo_n and_o of_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n write_v thus_o first_o he_o record_v that_o they_o who_o do_v enter_v upon_o this_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n do_v forsake_v their_o possession_n and_o yeald-up_a the_o right_n of_o that_o which_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o and_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o all_o the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n world_n and_o forsake_v the_o city_n live_v solitary_o in_o the_o field_n and_o garden_n persuade_v themselves_o for_o certain_a that_o the_o company_n of_o they_o that_o follow_v a_o inferior_a course_n of_o life_n will_v be_v unprofitable_a and_o hurtful_a unto_o they_o that_o at_o that_o time_n endeavour_v in_o that_o course_n as_o they_o ought_v when_o the_o aforesaid_a philo_n have_v say_v thus_o word_n for_o word_n he_o add_v this_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n disperse_v for_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o both_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o barbarian_n shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o so_o perfect_a a_o good_a thing_n but_o in_o egypt_n they_o abound_v in_o every_o prefectship_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o most_o of_o all_o about_o alexandria_n 6._o then_o describe_v the_o fashion_n of_o their_o dwelling_n church_n he_o say_v thus_o of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o country_n in_o every_o one_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a house_n which_o they_o call_v a_o monastery_n where_o they_o remain_v celebrate_v the_o mystery_n of_o holy_a life_n and_o they_o carry_v nothing_o in_o thither_o neither_o meat_n nor_o drink_v nor_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o corporal_a sustenance_n but_o the_o law_n and_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o hymn_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n whereby_o knowledge_n &_o devotion_n be_v increase_v and_o perfect_v and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v all_o the_o time_n which_o be_v from_o morning_n to_o evening_n they_o bestow_v in_o exercise_n exercise_n for_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o discourse_v upon_o they_o and_o handle_v their_o national_a philosophy_n allegorical_o for_o they_o make_v account_n that_o under_o the_o manifest_a sense_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v certain_a mystery_n of_o hide_a nature_n signify_v by_o the_o figure_n and_o they_o have_v also_o commentary_n of_o ancient_a writer_n who_o as_o they_o be_v principal_a man_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n leave_v many_o worthy_a monument_n after_o they_o in_o figure_n of_o thing_n allegorical_o deliver_v 7._o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v as_o if_o himself_o have_v be_v a_o scholar_n to_o they_o that_o expound_v the_o holy_a scripture_n continency_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o commentary_n of_o those_o ancient_a writer_n which_o he_o say_v they_o have_v be_v the_o ghospel_n and_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o some_o exposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n such_o as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v and_o many_o other_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o much_o more_o he_o say_v in_o that_o book_n of_o they_o of_o who_o now_o we_o speak_v but_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o thing_n by_o which_o he_o give_v we_o a_o scantling_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a conversation_n thus_o therefore_o he_o write_v continency_n they_o place_v as_o the_o first_o foundation_n in_o their_o soul_n and_o upon_o it_o they_o build_v other_o virtue_n none_o of_o they_o do_v either_o eat_v or_o drink_v before_o sunset_n for_o they_o make_v account_n that_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o light_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o body_n may_v be_v supply_v in_o darkness_n therefore_o they_o bestow_v the_o day_n upon_o the_o former_a and_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o the_o night_n upon_o the_o latter_a some_o of_o they_o remember_v not_o to_o eat_v in_o three_o whole_a day_n as_o have_v a_o more_o earnest_a desire_n of_o knowledge_n then_o of_o corporal_a sustenance_n some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o delight_v and_o over-ioy_v with_o the_o food_n of_o wisdom_n furnish_v they_o with_o abundance_n and_o plenty_n of_o document_n that_o they_o double_v this_o time_n of_o abstinence_n and_o for_o six_o day_n together_o do_v hardly_o take_v any_o necessary_a sustenance_n and_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a woman_n among_o these_o people_n of_o who_o he_o speak_v most_o of_o they_o ancient_a virgin_n observe_v chastity_n not_o of_o necessity_n as_o the_o vestal_n among_o the_o gentile_n but_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n for_o the_o zeal_n and_o desire_n of_o wisdom_n and_o attend_v diligent_o thereunto_o they_o contemn_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n desire_v rather_o immortal_a child_n which_o a_o soul_n love_v god_n may_v of_o itself_o bring_v forth_o than_o any_o mortal_a offspring_n what_o shall_v we_o need_v to_o say_v further_o how_o they_o meet_v in_o conversation_n together_o the_o man_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o woman_n by_o themselves_o apart_o and_o what_o their_o exercise_n be_v which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n and_o be_v practise_v by_o we_o special_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o sovereign_a passion_n in_o fast_v and_o watch_v by_o night_n and_o in_o read_v of_o the_o divine_a word_n which_o the_o foresay_a author_n have_v careful_o set_v down_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o with_o we_o they_o be_v hitherto_o observe_v describe_v their_o exercise_n with_o the_o hymn_n which_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v and_o how_o while_o one_o sing_v a_o verse_n the_o rest_n harken_v in_o silence_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o hymn_n sing_v the_o clause_n thereof_o all_o together_o with_o he_o he_o add_v moreover_o how_o they_o to_o who_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v commit_v do_v govern_v among_o they_o which_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o know_v more_o full_o he_o may_v read_v it_o in_o the_o foresay_a history_n of_o this_o author_n so_o eusebi●●_n out_o of_o philo._n 8._o and_o doubtless_o religion_n continue_v the_o selfsame_a course_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v not_o only_o in_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n but_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o more_o for_o tertullian_n virg._n who_o live_v next_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n write_v a_o book_n of_o veil_v of_o virgin_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a and_o we_o find_v moreover_o to_o this_o day_n a_o ancient_a decree_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o first_o make_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o of_o the_o ceremony_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n 17._o which_o ceremony_n s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o virgin_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n do_v derive_v from_o the_o primitive_a church_n 4._o and_o in_o the_o write_n of_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n we_o find_v often_o mention_v of_o virgin_n accustom_v even_o in_o those_o day_n to_o be_v solemn_o veil_v and_o consecrate_v the_o spouse_n of_o god_n and_o they_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n very_o ancient_a stromatum_fw-la and_o much_o use_v as_o in_o s._n justin_n the_o martyr_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n which_o he_o write_v in_o behalf_n of_o christian_n s._n clement_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o stromata_fw-la in_o one_o of_o s._n ignatius_n his_o epistle_n who_o be_v disciple_n to_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n s._n cyprian_n and_o origen_n and_o many_o other_o russinus_n and_o theodoret_n do_v also_o relate_v that_o s._n helen_n when_o she_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o seeke-out_a the_o wood_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n hierome_n find_v virgin_n there_o consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o s._n hierome_n in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o work_n but_o special_o in_o the_o life_n of_o malcus_n who_o he_o know_v a_o very_a old_a man_n when_o himself_o be_v very_o young_a do_v often_o make_v mention_n of_o monastery_n and_o father_n of_o monastery_n and_o of_o the_o live_n of_o many_o brethren_n together_o final_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n in_o who_o we_o shall_v not_o meet_v with_o certain_a mark_n or_o rather_o with_o most_o evident_a testimony_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o course_n 9_o if_o a_o man_n ask_v whether_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o religious_a people_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n be_v the_o selfsame_a which_o now_o be_v hold_v be_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o they_o be_v both_o alike_o and_o altogether_o the_o same_o and_o to_o deny_v it_o be_v heresy_n or_o very_o near_o unto_o it_o for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o do_v not_o only_o profess_v poverty_n and_o chastity_n &_o obedience_n to_o their_o governor_n as_o we_o have_v show_v out_o of_o philo_n but_o all_o of_o they_o or_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o do_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o vow_n so_o as_o to_o go_v back_o from_o that_o state_n be_v
successor_n alexander_n the_o four_o do_v follow_v much_o more_o eager_o be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o a_o heavenly_a vision_n s._n augustin_n appear_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o great_a head_n and_o a_o little_a body_n by_o which_o addition_n this_o religion_n increase_a daily_o more_o and_o more_o do_v flourish_v as_o we_o see_v this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n keep_v the_o name_n of_o hermit_n which_o it_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n derive_v from_o the_o solitude_n which_o it_o profess_v but_o this_o happen_v much_o late_a wherefore_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o time_n of_o s._n augustin_n 8._o s._n hierome_n insinuate_v 16._o that_o much_o about_o that_o time_n religious_a course_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o rome_n or_o rather_o notable_o increase_v there_o for_o write_v in_o commendation_n of_o marcelia_n he_o say_v that_o whereas_o before_o the_o purpose_n of_o monk_n be_v not_o know_v in_o rome_n and_o no_o body_n dare_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o name_n which_o as_o then_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a vile_a and_o contemptible_a marcelia_n have_v learn_v the_o manner_n of_o life_n of_o s._n antony_n yet_o live_v and_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o thebais_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o alexandria_n that_o be_v in_o banishment_n for_o fear_n of_o arius_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o make_v profession_n of_o that_o which_o she_o know_v be_v please_v to_o christ._n and_o erect_v a_o monastery_n in_o a_o place_n without_o town_n by_o her_o example_n there_o grow_v to_o be_v many_o monastery_n of_o virgin_n and_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o monk_n insomuch_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o make_v that_o glorious_a which_o before_o be_v contemptible_a 9_o upon_o these_o foundation_n religion_n still_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o and_o descend_v to_o s._n benedict_n his_o time_n benedict_n which_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o we_o may_v gather_v it_o by_o that_o which_o s._n gregory_n relate_v of_o he_o 3_o to_o wit_n that_o r●manus_n a_o monk_n before_o he_o bring_v he_o his_o meat_n to_o the_o den_n where_o he_o be_v retire_v and_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v abbot_n by_o a_o whole_a monastery_n when_o the_o abbot_n thereof_o be_v decease_v whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v d●i●rs_n monk_n in_o italy_n before_o s._n benedict_n where_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v deserve_o call_v the_o father_n and_o patriarch_n of_o of_o monk_n because_o he_o do_v raise_v monastical_a discipline_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n of_o sanctity_n and_o esteem_v of_o wisdom_n that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o for_o have_v begin_v his_o order_n in_o monte-cassino_a in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o as_o we_o find_v record_v he_o found_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o instant_n twelve_o monastery_n in_o italy_n and_o out_o of_o they_o draw_v other_o branch_n into_o france_n by_o s._n maurus_n into_o sicily_n by_o s._n placidus_n and_o by_o other_o into_o other_o place_n and_o he_o do_v not_o only_a store_n religion_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o subject_n but_o reform_v the_o order_n of_o it_o 3●_n for_o he_o write_v a_o rule_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a and_o in_o practice_n so_o full_a of_o wisdom_n that_o s._n gregory_n speak_v in_o commendation_n of_o it_o call_v it_o very_o true_o perspicuous_a in_o word_n rare_a in_o discretion_n insomuch_o that_o as_o the_o east_n do_v honour_n s._n basil_n so_o the_o west_n do_v honour_n s._n benedict_n as_o the_o author_n and_o father_n of_o religion_n 10._o out_o of_o this_o root_n which_o he_o plant_v diverse_a branch_n of_o several_a family_n have_v spring_v embrace_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o institute_n of_o s._n benedict_n but_o reform_v or_o add_v or_o slight_o change_v some_o thing_n and_o differ_v somewhat_o from_o it_o odo_n 11._o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a among_o they_o be_v the_o order_n of_o clunie_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o by_o odo_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n and_o from_o he_o take_v the_o name_n for_o the_o institute_n of_o s._n benedict_n grow_v to_o decay_v as_o all_o other_o thing_n natural_o do_v in_o time_n he_o be_v eminent_a both_o in_o learning_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o former_a perfection_n and_o effect_v it_o by_o who_o example_n most_o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o italy_n spain_n germany_n and_o england_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o reform_v of_o their_o monastery_n with_o like_a success_n and_o fruit_n and_o unite_n themselves_o together_o and_o concur_v in_o one_o spirit_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n help_v also_o thereunto_o they_o have_v a_o meeting_n every_o year_n wherein_o they_o advise_v and_o resolve_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religious_a discipline_n and_o the_o change_n be_v so_o notable_a for_o the_o better_a that_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o monastery_n restore_v and_o reform_v camaldula_n 12._o a_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o institute_n be_v the_o order_n of_o camaldula_n found_v by_o s._n romualdus_n who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o seat_v himself_o in_o the_o mount_n apennine_n to_o the_o end_n there_o to_o follow_v a_o course_n of_o penance_n and_o religion_n make_v such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o the_o example_n and_o admiration_n of_o his_o sanctity_n that_o as_o we_o find_v record_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v have_v become_v religious_a unless_o he_o have_v hinder_v it_o and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o monastery_n build_v every_o where_o according_a to_o his_o rule_n that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n account_v a_o new_a order_n valle-●●●rosa_a 13._o the_o order_n which_o be_v call_v of_o valle-umbrosa_a have_v the_o like_a beginning_n and_o success_n seventy_o three_o year_n only_o after_o that_o of_o camaldula_n john_n gualbertus_n be_v the_o beginner_n of_o it_o who_o not_o only_o pardon_v his_o enemy_n who_o he_o ha●_n in_o his_o power_n to_o kill_v in_o regard_n he_o beseech_v he_o by_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n who_o suffer_v as_o that_o day_n that_o he_o will_v spare_v he_o but_o love_o embrace_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o from_o that_o day_n he_o will_v take_v he_o for_o his_o own_o brother_n who_o the_o other_o have_v kill_v this_o fact_n of_o his_o be_v so_o high_o please_v of_o our_o saviour_n that_o come_v present_o into_o the_o next_o church_n and_o pray_v before_o the_o image_n of_o a_o crucifix_n which_o be_v of_o wood_n the_o head_n of_o the_o crucifix_n bow_v down_o unto_o he_o as_o it_o be_v thank_v he_o and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o crack_n which_o the_o wood_n give_v be_v plain_o hear_v by_o those_o that_o be_v present_a and_o withal_o god_n plant_v in_o his_o hart_n a_o desire_n of_o be_v religious_a and_o fi●●t_o he_o retire_v himself_o and_o begin_v a_o religious_a course_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o valley_n aforenamed_a a_o place_n as_o then_o but_o mean_v and_o obscure_a but_o not_o long_o after_o much_o renown_v for_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o bless_a man_n and_o his_o order_n grow_v great_a in_o time_n and_o diffuse_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n 〈◊〉_d 14._o but_o the_o cistercian_n order_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a of_o they_o all_o and_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o as_o noble_a in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o ninety_o eight_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o philip_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n r●bert_n abbot_n of_o molisme_n find_v that_o his_o monk_n grow_v disorderlie_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o great_a wealth_n advise_v with_o some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v more_o virtuous_o give_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o as_o it_o be_v record_v transport_v himself_o to_o cabillon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o burgundy_n in_o those_o day_n and_o choose_v his_o dwell_n in_o a_o solitary_a place_n call_v cisleaux_n from_o which_o the_o order_n be_v name_v the_o cistercian_n order_n but_o the_o monk_n of_o molismes●eclaming_v ●eclaming_z themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v earnest_n with_o robert_n to_o return_v unto_o they_o which_o he_o do_v and_o place_v stephen_n in_o his_o room_n at_o cisleaux_n a_o man_n fervent_o give_v and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o author_n of_o that_o separation_n their_o company_n be_v very_o small_a and_o continue_v so_o for_o fifteen_o year_n that_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o come_v to_o nothing_o till_o s._n bernard_n inspire_v by_o god_n come_v unto_o it_o do_v not_o
of_o monk_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o earnest_a devotion_n which_o be_v practise_v among_o christian_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v ordain_v to_o civil_a and_o humane_a conversation_n the_o monk_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o abstinence_n and_o patience_n they_o be_v seat_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a theatre_n of_o the_o world_n these_o live_v private_a and_o secret_a every_o body_n be_v eye_n be_v upon_o they_o these_o be_v hide_v from_o every_o body_n therefore_o that_o noble_a champion_n say_v we_o be_v make_v a_o spectacle_n to_o this_o world_n they_o be_v in_o the_o race_n these_o be_v within_o the_o list_n they_o strive_v against_o the_o confusedness_n of_o this_o world_n these_o against_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n they_o conquer_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n these_o do_v shun_v they_o their_o life_n be_v more_o please_a this_o be_v more_o safe_a they_o govern_v these_o restrain_v yet_o both_o deny_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v christ_n because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o perfect_a he_o that_o will_v come_v after_o i_o let_v he_o deny_v himself_o and_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n and_o follow_v i_o that_o life_n therefore_o fight_v this_o stand_v aloof_o that_o overcome_v the_o allurement_n this_o avoyd_v they_o that_o triumph_v over_o the_o world_n this_o bannish_v it_o that_o crucify_v or_o be_v crucify_v to_o the_o world_n this_o do_v not_o know_v it_o that_o abide_v more_o assault_n and_o therefore_o the_o victory_n be_v the_o great_a this_o fall_v seldome_a and_o preserve_v itself_o more_o easy_o thus_o s._n ambrose_n whereby_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o which_o i_o say_v a_o little_a before_o how_o rare_a that_o course_n of_o life_n must_v needs_o be_v where_o the_o excellency_n of_o both_o these_o state_n be_v unite_v together_o see_v that_o several_o they_o have_v so_o many_o commendation_n in_o they_o that_o it_o can_v but_o be_v a_o excellent_a thing_n to_o embrace_v either_o of_o they_o and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a piece_n of_o business_n and_o a_o maister-worke_n to_o conjoin_v they_o but_o nothing_o be_v hard_a to_o god_n with_o who_o no_o word_n be_v impossible_a of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o religious_a and_o religious_a order_n chap._n xxiv_o have_v discourse_v brief_o of_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o religious_a order_n we_o will_v spend_v a_o little_a time_n in_o consider_v the_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o they_o for_o who_o be_v there_o that_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o they_o that_o have_v profess_v this_o kind_n of_o life_n in_o all_o age_n almost_o of_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o great_o admire_v and_o be_v even_o astonish_v we_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o s._n antony_n antony_n who_o fame_n and_o example_n draw_v so_o many_o to_o forsake_v the_o world_n &_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o solitary_a life_n even_o while_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o heathen_a be_v yet_o strong_a in_o all_o country_n ●2_n that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v of_o that_o age_n with_o the_o royal_a prophet_n thou_o 〈◊〉_d bless_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o year_n of_o thy_o benignity_n the_o fairness_n of_o the_o desert_n will_v grow_v fa●_n &_o the_o hillock_n will_v be_v gird_v with_o exultation_n anto●●_n let_v we_o set_v before_o our_o eye_n that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d a●hmasius_n write_v of_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n in_o his_o life_n upon_o the_o hill_n say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v monastery_n like_o tabernacle_n full_a of_o celestial_a quire_n of_o people_n that_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n in_o read_v and_o pray_v and_o occupy_v a_o great_a extent_n of_o land_n they_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o town_n among_o themselves_o sever_v from_o worldly_a conversation_n who_o be_v there_o that_o behold_v such_o a_o world_n of_o monk_n and_o take_v into_o his_o consideration_n that_o heroical_a company_n of_o people_n agre_v in_o one_o where_o there_o be_v never_o a_o il-one_a no_o detraction_n but_o a_o multitude_n of_o follower_n of_o abstinence_n and_o a_o continual_a strive_v in_o matter_n of_o piety_n and_o good_a office_n will_v not_o present_o break_v forth_o into_o those_o word_n how_o good_a be_v thy_o house_n 24.5_o jacob_n and_o thy_o tabernacle_n israel_n as_o wood_n that_o give_v shadow_n as_o a_o garden_n upon_o river_n as_o tent_n pitch_v by_o god_n as_o cedar_n of_o libanus_n near_o the_o water_n hilarion_n 2._o the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o s._n hilarion_n who_o as_o s._n hierome_n write_v found_v about_o the_o same_o time_n monastery_n in_o palestine_n without_o number_n and_o of_o macarius_n a_o disciple_n of_o s._n antonie_n 〈…〉_z renown_v for_o sanctity_n and_o a_o father_n of_o very_a many_o ma●arius_n that_o follow_v his_o footstep_n of_o cariton_n also_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o build_v diverse_a monastery_n in_o palestine_n cariton_n and_o still_o as_o he_o have_v finish_v they_o he_o retire_v himself_o further_o into_o the_o desert_n isidorus_n we_o read_v that_o isidorus_n be_v governor_n of_o a_o thousand_o monk_n in_o one_o monastery_n apollonius_n and_o apollonius_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o monastery_n enlarge_v have_v five_o thousand_o under_o he_o and_o upon_o a_o hill_n of_o nu●●●_n about_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o alexandria_n there_o be_v five_o hundred_o monastery_n that_o stand_v almost_o wall_n to_o wall_n &_o all_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o one_o master_n or_o precedent_n palladius_n a_o ancient_a author_n lausi_n and_o a_o eye-witness_n of_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n relate_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n that_o he_o see_v a_o city_n in_o which_o there_o be_v more_o monastery_n then_o secular_a house_n so_o that_o every_o street_n and_o corner_n ring_v with_o the_o divine_a praise_n which_o those_o servant_n of_o god_n do_v sing_v the_o whole_a city_n seem_v a_o church_n he_o also_o testify_v that_o he_o see_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o monk_n in_o memphis_n and_o babylon_n all_o of_o they_o singular_a for_o diverse_a joust_n of_o the_o holie-ghost_n and_o that_o not_o far_o from_o thebae_n he_o meet_v with_o ammon_n who_o be_v father_n of_o three_o thousand_o monk_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o s._n pacomius_n pacomius_n who_o flourish_v about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n of_o who_o we_o read_v that_o in_o several_a house_n stand_v not_o fa●re_v asunder_o from_o one_o another_o he_o have_v seven_o thousand_o disciple_n and_o in_o the_o house_n wherein_o himself_o live_v he_o have_v above_o a_o thousand_o with_o he_o and_o all_o these_o he_o divide_v into_o four_o and_o twenty_o company_n according_a to_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o letter_n of_o the_o christs-crosse-row_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o take_v a_o account_n of_o they_o palladius_n also_o write_v that_o he_o see_v serapion_n serapion_n when_o he_o have_v ten_o thousand_o monk_n under_o he_o distribute_v into_o several_a house_n and_o s._n herome_n in_o the_o epitaph_n of_o paula_n make_v mention_v pau●ae_fw-la that_o when_o she_o go_v into_o the_o desert_n to_o visit_v those_o holy_a father_n there_o meet_v she_o as_o he_o speak_v innumerable_a troop_n of_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o that_o she_o be_v so_o take_v with_o that_o sight_n that_o forget_v her_o sex_n she_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o dwell_v amid_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o monk_n and_o who_o be_v celle_n say_v he_o do_v not_o she_o go_v into●_n at_o who_o foot_n do_v she_o not_o cast_v herself_o she_o make_a account_n she_o see_v christ_n in_o every_o saint_n pau●ae_fw-la 3._o and_o as_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n be_v infinite_a the_o multitude_n of_o religious_a woman_n be_v little_o less_o as_o we_o find_v record_v chief_o by_o theodoret_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o religious_a history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v infinite_a monastery_n of_o they_o throughout_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n in_o palestine_n in_o egypt_n in_o asia_n pon●●●_n cilicia_n syria_n and_o in_o europe_n also_o because_o say_v he_o since_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin-mother_n the_o fresh_a field_n of_o virginity_n be_v every_o where_o multiply_v 4._o and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o think_v 22._o that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n there_o be_v much_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n as_o it_o falleth-out_a in_o a_o throng_n of_o people_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v before_o our_o eye_n that_o which_o s._n hierome_n write_v of_o the_o order_n of_o those_o time_n the_o first_o thing_n they_o agree_v upon_o say_v he_o be_v to_o obey_v their_o superior_n and_o to_o perform_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v command_v they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o ten_o and_o hundred_o so_o that_o every_o ten_o man_n be_v over_o the_o nine_o and_o again_o the_o hundred_o superior_a have_v ten_o governor_n under_o he_o
the_o holy_a father_n and_o because_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o can_v not_o be_v style_v saint_n they_o style_v he_o venerable_a which_o title_n remain_v still_o in_o his_o work_n after_o his_o death_n but_o that_o he_o be_v blind_a as_o the_o vulgar_a report_n of_o he_o be_v altogether_o false_a and_o forge_a 27._o s._n anselm●_n also_o flourish_v in_o england_n about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o fourscore_o anselm●_n he_o be_v first_o a_o monk_n than_o choose_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o learnednes_n of_o his_o write_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a have_v get_v himself_o much_o renown_n and_o do_v much_o honour_n to_o religion_n 28._o and_o beside_o these_o there_o have_v be_v many_o other_o in_o several_a religious_a family_n that_o couple_v rare_a virtue_n with_o no_o less_o exquisite_a learning_n have_v shine_v and_o do_v yet_o shine_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o star_n to_o give_v light_n in_o the_o night_n of_o this_o our_o pilgrimage_n for_o what_o do_v s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n or_o s._n bonaventure_n and_o many_o other_o want_v for_o learning_n or_o holiness_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compare_v with_o they_o that_o be_v more_o ancient_a but_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o another_o place_n 29._o now_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o joyful_a acknowledgement_n and_o admiration_n behold_v with_o what_o rare_a man_n or_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v with_o what_o pillar_n religious_a order_n have_v furnish_v holy_a church_n 2.9_o and_o embellish_v it_o and_o themselves_o for_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v perceive_v that_o of_o the_o four_o greek_a doctor_n three_o of_o they_o be_v religious_a and_o also_o three_o of_o the_o four_o latin_a doctor_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o learn_a man_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n religious_a of_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o have_v be_v religious_a chap._n xxvi_o all_o soul_n as_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n equal_a be_v of_o equal_a esteem_n with_o god_n and_o if_o he_o seem_v at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o rather_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o poor_a then_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o those_o that_o be_v abject_a and_o contemptible_a in_o the_o world_n 18._o then_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n admire_v and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o how_o the_o better_a a_o man_n be_v bear_v and_o the_o more_o noble_o he_o be_v descend_v he_o be_v the_o more_o admire_v and_o applaud_v if_o he_o be_v also_o virtuous_a either_o because_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n for_o he_o to_o be_v so_o or_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o s._n augustin_n give_v because_o such_o people_n be_v know_v to_o many_o they_o lead_v many_o to_o salvation_n by_o their_o example_n &_o make_v way_n for_o many_o to_o follow_v they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v much_o joy_n of_o they_o because_o the_o joy_n be_v not_o of_o they_o alone_o 4_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o overcome_v in_o one_o of_o who_o he_o have_v more_o hold_n &_o by_o who_o he_o hold_v more_o &_o he_o have_v more_o hold_n of_o the_o proud_a by_o occasion_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o hold_v more_o by_o their_o mean_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n have_v call_v many_o of_o these_o also_o to_o religious_a course_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v abandon_v the_o powerful_a as_o job_n speak_v himself_o be_v powerful_a and_o that_o religion_n may_v not_o want_v the_o grace_n of_o secular_a nobility_n 36.5.25_o and_o final_o that_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n may_v show_v itself_o the_o more_o in_o break_v through_o such_o main_n obstacle_n as_o stand_v in_o great_a man_n way_n betwixt_o they_o and_o heaven_n to_o which_o purpose_n s._n bernard_n in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n of_o his_o direct_v to_o a_o company_n of_o young_a nobleman_n ●●●_z that_o have_v new_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o cistercian_n order_n writ_v thus_o i_o have_v read_v that_o god_n choose_v not_o many_o noble_a man_n not_o many_o wise_a man_n not_o ma●ie_v powerful_a but_o now_o by_o the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n a_o multitude_n of_o such_o people_n be_v convert_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o present_a life_n wax_v contemptible_a the_o flower_n of_o youth_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n nobility_n not_o regard_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n account_v folly_n fl●sh_n and_o blood_n reject_v the_o affection_n to_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n renounce_v favour_n honour_n dignity_n esteem_v as_o dung_n that_o christ_n may_v be_v gain_v and_o s._n hierome_n admire_v the_o same_o in_o his_o time_n in_o these_o word_n in_o our_o age_n rome_n have_v that_o 26._o which_o the_o world_n know_v not_o before_o in_o old_a time_n among_o christian_n there_o be_v but_o few_o wise_a man_n few_o great_a man_n few_o noble_a man_n now_o there_o be_v many_o monk_n that_o be_v wise_a and_o great_a and_o noble_a 2._o this_o be_v therefore_o the_o subject_n which_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n to_o set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o those_o out_o of_o ancient_a record_n that_o forsake_v the_o honour_n and_o title_n which_o the_o world_n do_v so_o much_o admire_v have_v triumph_v over_o it_o and_o to_o use_v saint_n bernard_n word_n by_o the_o contempt_n of_o glory_n be_v more_o glorious_o exalt_v and_o more_o sublime_o glorify_v and_o first_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o emperor_n then_o of_o king_n and_o last_o of_o inferior_a prince_n wherein_o if_o our_o discourse_n prove_v of_o the_o long_a i_o hope_v the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o will_v so_o allay_v and_o temper_v it_o that_o it_o will_v rather_o seem_v too_o short_a and_o concise_a 3._o many_o of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n religious_a as_o we_o find_v record_v have_v lead_v a_o monastical_a life_n as_o anastasius_n in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o theodosius_n not_o long_o after_o michael_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o and_o a_o other_o michael_n in_o one_o thousand_o and_o forty_o isaacius_n commenus_n in_o one_o thousand_o and_o threescore_o and_o diverse_a other_o but_o because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n force_v to_o that_o course_n of_o life_n other_o though_o they_o free_o choose_v and_o profess_v it_o yet_o live_v not_o in_o that_o union_n with_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v we_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o but_o pass_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n establish_v in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o by_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n 4._o the_o first_o therefore_o of_o the_o latin_a emperor_n that_o profess_v a_o religious_a life_n emperor_n be_v lotharius_n from_o who_o the_o province_n of_o lotharingia_n or_o lorraine_n be_v so_o call_v lothariu●●_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v call_v austrasia_n he_o govern_v the_o empire_n fifteen_o year_n and_o be_v a_o just_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n and_o remember_v as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o speech_n which_o lew●●_n his_o father_n have_v hold_v unto_o he_o while_o he_o lie_v die_v of_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o world_n himself_o have_v find_v it_o true_a by_o his_o own_o experience_n he_o resolve_v to_o quit_v all_o earthly_a thing_n and_o to_o betake_v himself_o into_o the_o quiet_a haven_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o tempestuous_a toil_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o retire_v himself_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o pr●m●_n lead_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o poverty_n and_o obedience_n he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o five_o 5._o in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o hugo_n hugo_n king_n of_o provence_n and_o emperor_n have_v get_v much_o renown_n for_o martial_a affair_n and_o be_v glorious_a for_o many_o victory_n build_v a_o great_a monastery_n wherein_o himself_o embrace_v the_o humility_n of_o christ_n exchange_v his_o imperial_a robe_n and_o dominion_n with_o a_o solitary_a celle_n and_o the_o poor_a habit_n of_o a_o monk_n 6._o ●●chisius_a be_v the_o first_o king_n in_o italy_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o become_v a_o monk_n italy_n he_o be_v a_o lombard_n and_o so_o powerful_a that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n sub●●ct_n unto_o he_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o this_o change_n begin_v in_o he_o upon_o a_o pa●ley_n which_o he_o have_v with_o pope_n zacharie_n who_o hold_v the_o sea_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o forty_o one_o for_o present_o thereupon_o leave_v the_o sio●e_n of_o
feel_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o a_o young_a son_n call_v alber●us_n and_o give_v he_o wholesome_a instruction_n he_o retire_v himself_o again_o to_o his_o colle_n 19_o these_o be_v the_o king_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n embrace_v a_o religious_a life_n for_o in_o la●er_a age_n these_o kind_n of_o example_n be_v far_o more_o seldom_o to_o be_v see_v etc._n and_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o record_v that_o john_n prena_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v a_o franciscan-friar_n for_o s._n francis_n appear_v once_o visible_o unto_o he_o while_o he_o be_v at_o his_o prayer_n and_o offer_v he_o his_o habit_n he_o present_o send_v for_o his_o ghostly_a father_n and_o take_v that_o habit_n upon_o he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n and_o come_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o eleven_o hour_n receive_v notwithstanding_o his_o hire_n henry_n king_n of_o cyprus_n be_v yet_o more_o happy_a cyprus_n for_o he_o live_v many_o year_n in_o that_o holy_a institute_n and_o be_v glorious_a both_o for_o virtue_n and_o miracle_n 20._o final_o john_n king_n of_o armenia_n be_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v out_o armenia_n who_o kingdom_n be_v so_o large_a that_o he_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o king_n under_o he_o all_o crown_v with_o princely_a diadem_n but_o he_o forsake_v so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n &_o resign_v it_o to_o his_o nephew_n leo_n choose_v to_o be_v abject_a in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o rather_o to_o serve_v for_o his_o love_n then_o to_o rule_v over_o other_o the_o turk_n break_v into_o the_o country_n and_o leo_n not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o john_n see_v god_n cause_n in_o danger_n put_v armour_n over_o his_o religious_a weed_n and_o after_o this_o new_a fashion_n go_v into_o the_o field_n be_v master_n of_o it_o with_o very_o great_a loss_n on_o the_o enemie_n side_n but_o follow_v the_o victory_n it_o please_v god_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o certain_a skirmish_n and_o so_o go_v to_o enjoy_v the_o reward_n of_o heaven_n great_a 21._o next_o after_o king_n and_o emperor_n their_o son_n do_v follow_v many_o of_o they_o have_v prefer_v a_o religious_a life_n before_o all_o worldly_a honour_n and_o first_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v three_o of_o his_o son_n that_o be_v monk_n hugo_n drogo_n and_o pip●n_n the_o two_o first_o embrace_v that_o course_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n pipin_n be_v at_o first_o compel_v unto_o it_o by_o his_o father_n because_o he_o have_v think_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n afterward_o when_o he_o have_v taste_v of_o that_o quiet_a life_n and_o find_v it_o sweet_a he_o willing_o continue_v in_o it_o they_o all_o live_v about_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o ireland_n 22._o the_o three_o son_n of_o vibian_a king_n of_o ireland_n be_v all_o of_o they_o monk_n and_o all_o of_o they_o saint_n froscus_fw-la folliang_n and_o vltan_n they_o in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o forsake_v their_o country_n come_v into_o france_n and_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o clou●s_n then_o king_n who_o also_o give_v they_o choice_n of_o a_o place_n where_o they_o will_v make_v their_o abode_n they_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o pontiny_n and_o there_o choose_v their_o seat_n but_o the_o holy_a contention_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o two_o son_n of_o a_o british_a king_n about_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o memorable_a ●or_a judaellus_fw-la succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n discover_v to_o his_o brother_n a_o purpose_n which_o he_o have_v of_o enter_v into_o religion_n will_v he_o to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o short_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o joyce_n desire_v his_o brother_n to_o give_v he_o eight_o day_n term_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o business_n example_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n prevent_v his_o brother_n he_o betake_v himself_o private_o to_o a_o monastery_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v of_o his_o resolution_n think_v with_o himself_o that_o if_o the_o fortune_n of_o a_o king_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v best_a for_o his_o brother_n to_o forsake_v it_o it_o can_v not_o be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o england_n 23._o richard_n also_o king_n of_o england_n have_v two_o son_n that_o be_v religious_a in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o and_o two_o one_o of_o they_o by_o name_n willebald_a profess_v in_o mount-cass●n_a the_o other_o v●ebald_a at_o magdebourg_n in_o saxony_n 〈…〉_z 24._o no_o less_o noble_a be_v the_o two_o brethren_n clotaire_n and_o carleman_n son_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o forty_o one_o both_o of_o they_o prefer_v the_o yoke_n of_o religion_n before_o their_o royal_a sceptre_n and_o in_o the_o number_n we_o may_v place_n frederick_n son_n of_o lew●s_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o two_o and_o henry_n son_n of_o a_o other_o lewis_n king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n though_o somewhat_o late_a to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o 〈…〉_z 25._o the_o first_o that_o we_o read_v of_o that_o enter_v among_o the_o franciscan-friar_n be_v 〈◊〉_d elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mallorca_n who_o though_o by_o right_n he_o be_v to_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n prefer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n before_o it_o and_o enter_v as_o i_o say_v into_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n and_o lead_a therein_o a_o very_a holy_a life_n do_v much_o good_a also_o to_o his_o neighbour_n both_o by_o word_n and_o example_n 26._o a_o other_o of_o the_o same_o order_n be_v lewis_n 〈◊〉_d elder_a son_n also_o of_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a part_n both_o for_o body_n and_o mind_n he_o while_o he_o be_v leave_v in_o spain_n for_o a_o pledge_n resolve_v upon_o this_o wholesome_a course_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o franciscan-friar_n still_o differ_v he_o for_o the_o respect_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n he_o bind_v himself_o public_o more_o than_o once_o by_o vow_n unto_o it_o and_o when_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o present_v he_o with_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toulcuse_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o unless_o they_o will_v first_o agree_v that_o he_o may_v enter_v among_o the_o franciscan-friar_n according_a to_o his_o former_a vow_n and_o so_o take_v the_o habit_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o never_o leave_v it_o of_o but_o together_o with_o the_o weed_n continue_v also_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o life_n belong_v unto_o it_o and_o mingle_v religious_a exercise_n with_o his_o episcopal_a care_n 27._o his_o nephew_n peter_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n follow_v his_o example_n arragon_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o and_o it_o be_v record_v of_o he_o that_o while_o he_o be_v in_o deliberation_n of_o abandon_v the_o world_n and_o hang_v doubtful_a in_o the_o contention_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o very_a many_o this_o s._n lewis_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o night_n with_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n of_o his_o order_n all_o in_o great_a glory_n and_o encourage_v he_o to_o take_v that_o course_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n so_o high_o reward_v and_o so_o he_o do_v not_o long_o after_o and_o live_v in_o religion_n twenty_o year_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a preacher_n and_o inflame_v many_o in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n by_o his_o sermon_n 28._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o name_n or_o number_v all_o the_o duke_n degree_n and_o lord_n and_o inferior_a prince_n that_o have_v lead_v a_o religious_a life_n yet_o we_o will_v point_v at_o some_o by_o the_o way_n of_o this_o degree_n be_v algerius_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o his_o son_n amandus_n in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o also_o anselm_n duke_n 〈◊〉_d mode●na_n anno_fw-la seven_o hundred_o and_o forty_o dietland_n and_o ancigard_n duke_n of_o suevia_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o vig●sius_n duke_n of_o spoleto_n in_o the_o year_n ●ight_a hundred_o and_o twenty_o wiliam_n duke_n of_o gasconie_n in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o and_o after_o he_o another_o wiliam_n second_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v that_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o clunie_n he_o lead_v so_o humble_a a_o life_n that_o he_o be_v ever_o subject_a 〈◊〉_d the_o least_o and_o low_a and_o be_v by_o his_o abbot_n put_v to_o bake_v some_o bread_n
of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v that_o he_o make_v his_o father_n house_n into_o a_o monastery_n and_o give_v it_o sufficient_a rent_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o and_o have_v spend_v six_o year_n and_o some_o month_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o work_n he_o go_v to_o receive_v his_o reward_n in_o heaven_n adeodatus_n 7._o writer_n do_v general_o agree_v that_o adeoda●us_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n be_v also_o a_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n erasmus_n in_o mount_n caelius_n in_o rome_n and_o of_o so_o holy_a a_o life_n that_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o honour_n he_o practise_v all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n belong_v to_o a_o religious_a man_n and_o be_v renown_v special_o for_o his_o meekness_n and_o sweet_a conversation_n and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o despiser_n of_o worldly_a wealth_n that_o he_o spend_v almost_o all_o upon_o the_o poor_a and_o distress_a and_o in_o relieve_v the_o pilgrim_n that_o come_v to_o rome_n he_o be_v pope_n four_o year_n agatho_n 8._o two_o year_n after_o he_o agatho_n a_o sicilian_a bear_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o a_o monastery_n who_o sanctity_n be_v testify_v by_o diverse_a miracle_n among_o which_o that_o be_v rare_a bo●h_o for_o power_n and_o practice_v of_o charity_n when_o vouchsafe_v to_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v a_o leper_n who_o he_o meet_v he_o present_o also_o cure_v he_o and_o his_o constancy_n be_v no_o less_o in_o oppose_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n that_o say_v christ_n have_v but_o one_o will_n and_o gather_v a_o famous_a council_n at_o constantinople_n for_o the_o speedy_a condemn_v of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o six_o synod_n in_o which_o his_o speedy_a course_n of_o virtue_n he_o be_v take_v away_o by_o more_o speedy_a death_n to_o wit_n after_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a that_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n 2._o 9_o ten_o month_n after_o in_o which_o time_n leo_n the_o second_o sit_v benedict_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o three_o of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o lead_v a_o monastical_a life_n in_o rome_n from_o his_o infancy_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a man_n both_o for_o virtue_n and_o learning_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n make_v a_o decree_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o choose_v the_o pope_n but_o that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v take_v place_n without_o it_o but_o the_o church_n have_v rather_o a_o glimpse_n then_o a_o sight_n of_o his_o rare_a virtue_n for_o he_o die_v after_o ten_o month_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o lamentation_n of_o every_o body_n three_o 10._o there_o f●llowed_v he_o two_o gregory_n the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o the_o one_o in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o the_o other_o fifteen_o year_n after_o for_o so_o long_a the_o former_a hold_v that_o sea_n and_o do_v much_o good_a both_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o build_v church_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o special_o in_o germany_n whether_o he_o send_v s._n boniface_n a_o monk_n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n &_o receive_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o gentility_n out_o of_o that_o country_n with_o so_o much_o contentment_n that_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o baptise_a they_o the_o sanctity_n and_o prowess_n of_o the_o other_o gregory_n do_v chief_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o conflict_n which_o he_o have_v concern_v the_o catholic_n faith_n with_o the_o emperor_n leo_n the_o three_o who_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o a_o enemy_n of_o holy_a image_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o faithful_a and_o of_o his_o empire_n yet_o as_o none_o be_v more_o courageous_a than_o he_o against_o his_o enemy_n so_o none_o can_v be_v more_o meek_a and_o affable_a and_o liberal_a towards_o the_o poor_a and_o orphan_n and_o widow_n he_o be_v common_o call_v the_o father_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o such_o people_n he_o live_v in_o his_o pastoral_a charge_n almost_o eleven_o year_n the_o book_n entitle_v the_o pontifical_a chair_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o and_o diverse_a other_o author_n relate_v that_o both_o these_o gregory_n be_v monk_n 11._o in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o 3_o stephen_n the_o three_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v bred-up_a from_o a_o child_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n ch●●sigonus_n in_o rome_n and_o be_v rare_a both_o for_o virtue_n and_o learning_n and_o join_v also_o practice_v therewithal_o be_v hold_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o thereupon_o be_v employ_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n concern_v the_o church_n by_o three_o pope_n to_o wit_n zacharie_n stephen_n the_o second_o and_o paul_n and_o come_v himself_o to_o the_o popedom_n thus_o furnish_v it_o be_v incredible_a how_o much_o he_o do_v benefit_v the_o church_n of_o god_n both_o by_o his_o exemplar_n life_n and_o famous_a deed_n among_o which_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o he_o gather_v for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o church_n he_o also_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n thrust_v out_o one_o michael_n that_o have_v intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o ravenna_n by_o favour_n of_o some_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o final_o after_o three_o year_n and_o a_o few_o month_n leave_v this_o world_n he_o leave_v also_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n both_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o his_o sanctity_n and_o a_o great_a desire_n that_o he_o may_v have_v continue_v long_o with_o they_o 12._o in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o and_o seaventeen_o ●_z paschalis_n the_o first_o by_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n stephen_n in_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v abbot_n and_o place_v in_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n over_o the_o whole_a christian_a flock_n hold_v the_o place_n a_o little_a more_o than_o seven_o year_n a_o man_n not_o only_o eminent_a for_o sanctity_n and_o religion_n which_o a_o body_n may_v just_o expect_v of_o a_o monk_n but_o for_o his_o courage_n which_o he_o show_v in_o suppress_v the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o secular_a power_n that_o will_v needs_o challenge_v a_o right_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o pope_n whereas_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o he_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o his_o devotion_n and_o magnificent_a in_o building_n and_o adorn_v church_n 13._o four_o year_n after_o this_o paschalis_n ●_z gregory_n the_o four_o be_v choose_v pope_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n as_o some_o say_v of_o fossa-nova_a where_o many_o year_n after_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n die_v as_o be_v record_v of_o he_o this_o pope_n as_o all_o writer_n testify_v be_v eminent_a in_o sanctity_n learning_n wisdom_n and_o eloquence_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n and_o when_o the_o barbarian_n come_v over_o into_o sicily_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o island_n by_o his_o mean_n and_o authority_n the_o prince_n of_o corsica_n set_v upon_o part_n of_o africa_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v home_o again_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n and_o have_v thus_o happy_o and_o holy_o govern_v the_o sea_n sixteen_o year_n he_o rest_v in_o our_o lord_n 14._o four_o year_n again_o after_o this_o man_n decease_n 4._o leo_n the_o four_o be_v assume_v to_o that_o dignity_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o rome_n and_o govern_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o great_a difficulty_n &_o danger_n wherein_o italy_n then_o be_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o barbarous_a people_n that_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o threaten_v the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o rome_n itself_o but_o he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n more_o with_o his_o holiness_n and_o with_o lifting-up_a his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n as_o another_o moses_n then_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o yet_o afterward_o fortify_v the_o city_n 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that_o he_o resolve_v to_o shake-of_a that_o troublesome_a burden_n and_o care_n notwithstanding_o the_o people_n of_o naples_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v himself_o and_o king_n charles_n be_v much_o against_o it_o &_o the_o people_n wheresoever_o they_o meet_v he_o with_o loud_a voice_n beseech_v he_o he_o will_v not_o do_v so_o yet_o five_o month_n be_v scarce_o at_o a_o end_n when_o he_o give_v over_o his_o charge_n diverse_a bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o he_o other_o admire_v so_o great_a humility_n and_o a_o example_n thereof_o never_o heardof_a till_o that_o day_n 22._o 29._o in_o the_o number_n of_o these_o pope_n the_o memory_n of_o benedict_n the_o twelve_o be_v venerable_a he_o be_v assume_v to_o that_o charge_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o from_o the_o cistercian_n order_n have_v be_v abbot_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o france_n call_v moni-froid_a many_o notable_a thing_n be_v recount_v of_o he_o both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o in_o particular_a that_o he_o prefer_v none_o of_o his_o kindred_n to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a office_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o kindred_n whereby_o &_o for_o his_o many_o other_o virtue_n he_o be_v so_o well_o belove_v of_o all_o that_o die_v after_o he_o have_v sit_v seven_o year_n his_o funeral_n be_v honour_v with_o many_o tear_n as_o it_o be_v record_v of_o he_o 6._o 30._o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o successor_n clement_n the_o six_o allay_v part_n of_o the_o common_a grief_n maison-d●●_a he_o be_v a_o monka●d_a abbot_n of_o a_o monastery_n call_v casa-dei_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a wit_n and_o great_a learning_n &_o have_v be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o his_o predecessor_n benedict_n when_o they_o come_v to_o choose_v a_o other_o pope_n he_o easy_o carry_v it_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o and_o in_o his_o popedom_n to_o his_o other_o praise_n he_o add_v singular_a munificence_n and_o liberality_n beseem_v a_o pope_n that_o be_v a_o common_a father_n and_o pastor_n of_o al._n he_o contract_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n from_o a_o hundred_o year_n to_o fifty_o he_o hold_v the_o chair_n ten_o year_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 40._o not_o long_o after_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o vrban_n the_o five_o abbot_n of_o s._n victor_n be_v assume_v to_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o church_n 5._o a_o man_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n of_o singular_a virtue_n great_a courage_n unspotted_a life_n and_o one_o that_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o common_a good_a after_o he_o have_v sit_v eight_o year_n by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n pass_v by_o 〈◊〉_d he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o the_o selfsame_a monastery_n where_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o many_o monk_n much_o comfort_v in_o behold_v they_o and_o much_o assist_v by_o their_o prayer_n dominick_n 41._o these_o be_v all_o the_o pope_n which_o have_v be_v monk_n unless_o perhaps_o some_o have_v escape_v i_o at_o unawares_o now_o we_o will_v look_v into_o other_o religious_a family_n also_o wherein_o it_o can_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o we_o find_v few_o because_o the_o order_n themselves_o be_v much_o late_a in_o s._n dominick_n his_o order_n we_o find_v that_o three_o of_o they_o have_v be_v pope_n unless_o we_o will_v reckon_v john_n of_o vercel_n to_o be_v the_o four_o of_o who_o we_o read_v in_o their_o chronicle_n that_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o his_o whole_a order_n twenty_o year_n and_o go_v on_o foot_n to_o all_o the_o monastery_n thereof_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n disperse_v in_o a_o manner_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o conclave_n which_o be_v hold_v betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o nicolas_n the_o three_o &_o martin_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n he_o be_v choose_v pope_n and_o be_v absent_a die_v 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this_o and_o far_o great_a thing_n to_o pass_v if_o god_n have_v lend_v he_o life_n which_o he_o enjoy_v but_o seven_o month_n 42._o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o three_o 11._o benedict_n the_o eleven_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o live_v in_o his_o charge_n much_o about_o the_o same_o length_n of_o time_n to_o wit_n eight_o month_n but_o supply_v the_o shortness_n thereof_o with_o his_o famous_a deed_n for_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o all_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o wonderful_a wisdom_n and_o sanctity_n and_o while_o he_o be_v general_n of_o his_o order_n have_v long_o and_o laudable_o bear_v that_o office_n receive_v letter_n in_o his_o monastery_n of_o narbona_n from_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o wherein_o the_o pope_n command_v he_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n he_o almost_o blotted-out_a the_o letter_n with_o his_o tear_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o but_o obey_v the_o commandment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o popedom_n how_o many_o profitable_a thing_n do_v he_o ordain_v decree_n and_o establish_v in_o a_o short_a time_n special_o be_v to_o succeed_v bonifacius_n who_o have_v a_o turbulent_a time_n of_o it_o and_o to_o cure_v the_o wound_n which_o christianity_n have_v former_o receive_v he_o project_v to_o gain_v syria_n and_o palestine_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarian_n which_o show_v his_o zeal_n and_o courage_n but_o yet_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n that_o when_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v a_o poor_a and_o needy_a woman_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o congratulate_v he_o and_o present_v herself_o before_o he_o in_o costly_a attire_n such_o as_o friend_n have_v abundant_o furnish_v she_o with_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o she_o but_o as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v a_o stranger_n ask_v who_o that_o noble-woman_n be_v and_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v his_o mother_n no_o certain_o say_v he_o for_o i_o know_v my_o mother_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o clothe_v herself_o in_o this_o manner_n at_o which_o word_n she_o blush_v go_v her_o way_n and_o return_v not_o long_o after_o in_o her_o own_o apparel_n the_o pope_n rose-up_a unto_o she_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o his_o mother_n and_o friendly_o entertain_v she_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v a_o more_o temperate_a and_o mortify_v man_n or_o what_o great_a testimony_n can_v we_o require_v of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o any_o man_n than_o such_o humility_n which_o doubtless_o he_o learn_v nowhere_o but_o in_o religion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o wrought_v miracle_n after_o his_o death_n as_o they_o write_v of_o he_o 5._o 43._o the_o three_o pope_n of_o this_o order_n be_v pius_n v._o for_o virtue_n like_a to_o benedict_n far_o beyond_o he_o for_o the_o business_n which_o pass_v through_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o he_o be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o man_n mind_n what_o can_v we_o say_v worthy_a of_o his_o virtue_n who_o be_v create_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o six_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n which_o he_o live_v not_o full_o complete_a show_v again_o to_o the_o world_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o ancient_a pope_n such_o a_o religious_a discipline_n do_v teach_v as_o frugality_n innocence_n of_o life_n and_o wonderful_a devotion_n and_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o great_a prince_n as_o munificence_n providence_n strict_a rigour_n of_o justice_n courage_n in_o war_n against_o heretic_n and_o against_o the_o turck●_n enter_v league_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n defeat_v a_o great_a navy_n which_o these_o infidel_n have_v prepare_v these_o be_v the_o virtue_n which_o get_v he_o a_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n not_o only_o among_o christian_n but_o
appear_v by_o this_o one_o thing_n because_o even_o they_o that_o have_v given-ove_a all_o business_n &_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o spiritual_a rest_n of_o contemplation_n shall_v fail_v notwithstanding_o of_o their_o duty_n if_o when_o their_o neighbour_n be_v in_o spiritual_a necessity_n they_o leave_v not_o their_o retire_a thought_n and_o run_v to_o help_v they_o which_o argument_n s._n augustin_n use_v write_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o island_n capraria_n ●1_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o prefer_v their_o own_o quiet_a before_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n at_o who_o labour_n say_v he_o if_o no_o good_a people_n will_v assist_v themselves_o will_v not_o have_v find_v the_o way_n how_o to_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o so_o we_o find_v that_o those_o great_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_a father_n often_o forsake_v their_o solitude_n and_o the_o desert_n in_o which_o they_o have_v continue_v many_o year_n for_o this_o only_o reason_n as_o theodore●_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o religious_a history_n relate_v of_o julian_n relig._n that_o when_o the_o wicked_a opinion_n of_o the_o arian_n begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o bishop_n acatius_n draw_v he_o from_o his_o den_n with_o this_o persuasion_n that_o see_v he_o endure_v so_o much_o to_o please_v god_n the_o best_a way_n to_o please_v he_o 21._o be_v to_o go_v now_o into_o the_o field_n and_o to_o his_o power_n rescue_v the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n christ_n when_o he_o ask_v peter_n thrice_o whether_o he_o love_v he_o bid_v he_o also_o thrice_o feed_v his_o sheep_n and_o god_n tender_v the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v expect_v that_o all_o that_o love_v he_o and_o desire_n to_o be_v love_v by_o he_o take_v this_o business_n to_o hart_n and_o of_o eusebius_n he_o also_o tell_v how_o am●anus_n win_v he_o to_o the_o like_a business_n wish_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n he_o love_v not_o himself_o more_o than_o god_n eusebius_n spend_v his_o whole_a time_n and_o industry_n upon_o himself_o for_o if_o he_o do_v true_o love_n god_n he_o will_v labour_v to_o bring_v many_o more_o to_o love_v he_o 10._o bu●_n that_o which_o he_o recount_v of_o aphraates_n a_o very_a holy_a man_n express_v best_a of_o all_o that_o which_o we_o be_v say_v for_o in_o the_o persecution_n which_o the_o emperor_n valens_n raise_v against_o the_o church_n aphraates_n he_o come_v like_o a_o good_a soldier_n into_o the_o field_n and_o put_v himself_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n into_o the_o batail_n leave_v the_o wilderness_n in_o which_o he_o have_v spend_v great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o on_o a_o time_n meet_v the_o tyrant_n and_o be_v challenge_v by_o he_o what_o he_o do_v among_o man_n be_v a_o monk_n he_o answer_v undanted_o in_o these_o word_n tell_v i_o o_o emperor_n if_o i_o be_v a_o maid_n retire_v in_o my_o closet_n for_o modesty_n sake_n and_o shall_v see_v my_o father_n house_n all_o on_o a_o burn_a fire_n be_v it_o fit_v for_o i_o to_o sit_v idle_o behold_v the_o flame_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v do_v so_o i_o shall_v also_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o if_o thou_o think_v it_o commendable_a for_o such_o a_o one_o to_o run_v out_o and_o carry_v water_n &_o labour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n it_o be_v that_o which_o thou_o see_v i_o do_v thou_o have_v set_v the_o house_n of_o god_n on_o fire_n who_o be_v most_o true_o our_o father_n and_o i_o do_v what_o i_o can_v to_o quench_v it_o thus_o speak_v aphraates_n in_o those_o day_n and_o we_o be_v not_o much_o better_a but_o be_v pester_v with_o as_o much_o infection_n now_o brought-in_a by_o satan_n as_o be_v then_o by_o valens_n so_o that_o the_o religious_a order_n which_o now_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o his_o fury_n do_v benefit_n the_o church_n exceed_o and_o deserve_v great_a commendation_n and_o honour_n for_o it_o religion_n be_v a_o perfect_a commonwealth_n chap._n xxxv_o hitherto_o for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o dignity_n which_o every_o religious_a man_n purchase_v to_o himself_o by_o his_o virtue_n which_o virtue_n notwithstanding_o religion_n itself_o abundant_o give_v occasion_n and_o mean_n to_o purchase_v now_o we_o will_v consider_v what_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o religion_n for_o it_o can_v be_v that_o god_n shall_v so_o liberal_o bestow_v his_o grace_n upon_o every_o part_n thereof_o polit._n and_o leave_v the_o body_n neglect_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a be_v as_o aristotle_n speak_v more_o divine_a therefore_o we_o will_v show_v that_o religious_a order_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a commonwealth_n within_o themselves_o and_o i_o insist_v the_o rather_o upon_o it_o because_o many_o ancient_a philosopher_n have_v strain_a their_o wit_n to_o set_v down_o some_o absolute_a form_n of_o good_a solid_a and_o perfect_a government_n not_o to_o the_o end_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_n and_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n but_o only_o to_o draw_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o conceit_n and_o leave_v the_o form_n thereof_o in_o their_o write_n can_v never_o bring_v it_o to_o so_o much_o perfection_n as_o we_o see_v practise_v in_o religious_a order_n but_o that_o which_o they_o discourse-of_a in_o their_o book_n come_v far_o short_a of_o what_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n we_o possess_v 2._o first_o therefore_o to_o every_o man_n there_o belong_v two_o kind_n of_o life_n a_o natural_a life_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n unite_v and_o a_o supernatural_a life_n infuse_v by_o grace_n and_o other_o celestial_a habit_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o communication_n among_o man_n one_o in_o natural_a another_o in_o supernatural_a thing_n and_o that_o which_o necessary_o follow_v 8._o two_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o s._n augustin_n tell_v we_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o company_n of_o man_n link_v together_o by_o some_o common_a bond_n of_o society_n so_o that_o the_o noble_a and_o the_o more_o excellent_a the_o bond_n be_v in_o which_o man_n agree_v it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o community_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o more_o noble_a also_o and_o more_o excellent_a be_v the_o community_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o roman_n contain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o majestical_a than_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o peasant_n or_o tradesman_n if_o any_o such_o be_v this_o our_o commonwealth_n therefore_o do_v in_o this_o one_o thing_n far_o surpass_v all_o commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v desire_v or_o project_v by_o the_o philosopher_n because_o the_o good_a which_o be_v intend_v in_o worldly_a commonwealth_n be_v earthly_a and_o humane_a the_o good_a which_o be_v in_o we_o be_v heavenly_a and_o divine_a and_o consequent_o surpass_v all_o other_o more_o than_o any_o man_n can_v conceive_v 6._o 3._o another_o thing_n wherein_o our_o commonwealth_n excel_v be_v this_o city_n as_o aristotle_n acknowledge_v be_v not_o erect_v for_o people_n only_o to_o live_v in_o for_o so_o as_o he_o observe_v there_o may_v be_v a_o city_n of_o beast_n because_o they_o must_v live_v nor_o only_o for_o defence_n against_o enemy_n nor_o for_o traffic_v because_o so_o all_o confederate_n shall_v make_v but_o one_o city_n the_o cause_n therefore_o why_o city_n be_v build_v be_v to_o live_v honest_o and_o well_o in_o they_o for_o if_o every_o one_o that_o govern_v himself_o by_o reason_n do_v the_o 〈…〉_z do_v for_o some_o good_a end_n a_o city_n also_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n much_o more_o noble_a than_o every_o private_a man_n by_o himself_o must_v intend_v that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o great_a good_a which_o be_v virtue_n and_o honesty_n this_o be_v aristotle_n discourse_n to_o what_o commonwealth_n therefore_o if_o aristotle_n himself_o be_v alive_a to_o judge_v do_v all_o this_o agree_v more_o proper_o then_o to_o religion_n the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o virtue_n &_o have_v so_o many_o easy_a way_n to_o attain_v unto_o it_o special_o that_o be_v also_o true_a 9_o which_o he_o observe_v that_o where_o virtue_n be_v not_o respect_v and_o honour_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o best_a state_n that_o be_v can_v long_o endure_v for_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v one_o commonwealth_n among_o those_o of_o this_o world_n where_o power_n and_o wealth_n and_o nobility_n and_o favour_n do_v not_o bear_v the_o sway_n but_o in_o religion_n virtue_n do_v not_o only_o usual_o but_o almost_o necessary_o rule_v all_o because_o they_o have_v reject_v all_o earthly_a thing_n the_o glory_n whereof_o do_v so_o much_o dazzle_v people_n eye_n find_v also_o one_o thing_n more_o in_o it_o which_o the_o philosopher_n in_o another_o place_n do_v make_v a_o great_a matter_n
knowledge_n of_o truth_n and_o of_o learn_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v seize_v thy_o hart_n the_o office_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n do_v draw_v thou_o our_o lord_n bear_v up_o the_o dru●●e_n to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v watch_v in_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v build_v a_o tower_n from_o which_o we_o may_v overlook_v and_o chase_v away_o the_o enemy_n of_o life_n everlasting_a the_o heavenly_a trumpet_n call_v the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o field_n and_o ●hal_o a_o mother_n stay_v he_o and_o what_o do_v she_o say_v what_o do_v she_o allege_v perhaps_o the_o ten_o month_n in_o which_o thou_o do_v burden_v her_o womb_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o child_n birth_n and_o the_o labour_n of_o bring_v thou_o up_o kill_v with_o this_o wholesome_a word_n kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o fair_a speech_n of_o thy_o mother_n that_o thou_o may_v find_v she_o in_o life_n everlasting_a remember_v that_o thou_o hate_v this_o in_o she_o if_o thou_o love_v she_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o young_a soldier_n of_o christ_n if_o thou_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o carnal_a affection_n and_o sound_v yet_o of_o the_o old_a man_n the_o service_n of_o christ_n exhort_v we_o to_o kill_v this_o carnal_a affection_n in_o ourselves_o and_o in_o our_o kindred_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o that_o any_o body_n ought_v to_o be_v ungrateful_a towards_o his_o parent_n and_o scorn_v the_o benefit_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v into_o this_o life_n and_o breed_v up_o and_o maintain_v when_o they_o be_v reckon_v up_o unto_o he_o let_v he_o observe_v rather_o piety_n every_o where_o these_o take_v place_n where_o great_a thing_n call_v we_o not_o away_o the_o church_n our_o mother_n be_v mother_n also_o to_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n conceive_v we_o of_o christ_n she_o be_v in_o labour_n with_o we_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n she_o bring_v we_o forth_o into_o everlasting_a light_n she_o nurse_v we_o with_o the_o milk_n of_o faith_n and_o do_v still_o maintain_v we_o prepare_v more_o solid_a food_n for_o we_o and_o tremble_v to_o see_v that_o you_o will_v be_v yet_o cry_v ●●ke_v littleones_a w●●hout_n tooth_n this_o mother_n spread_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v molest_v with_o so_o many_o several_a annoyance_n of_o error_n that_o her_o child_n now_o abortive_n stick_v not_o to_o wage_v cruel_a war_n against_o she_o by_o the_o recklessness_n also_o and_o sluggishness_n of_o some_o that_o she_o hold_v in_o her_o bosom_n she_o grieve_v to_o feel_v her_o ●immes_n grow_v cold_a in_o many_o place_n &_o to_o be_v less_o fit_a to_o cherish_v her_o little_a one_o fron_n whence_o therefore_o shall_v the_o look_v for_o such_o help_v as_o be_v due_a and_o reasonable_a but_o from_o other_o child_n from_o other_o member_n of_o she_o of_o which_o number_n thou_o ar●_n one_o will_v thou_o therefore_o turn_v to_o carnal_a word_n forsake_v her_o necessity_n do_v not_o her_o complaint_n sound_v more_o lamentable_o in_o thy_o ear_n do_v not_o she_o show_v thou_o bowel_n that_o be_v more_o dear_a breast_n that_o be_v heavenly_a thus_o speak_v s._n augustin_n be_v much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n which_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o read_v may_v find_v in_o he_o 13._o we_o will_v pass_v to_o s._n bernard_n 104._o as_o copious_a and_o eloquent_a as_o the_o former_a two_o upon_o the_o like_a subject_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v to_o one_o gualterus_n a_o famous_a learned_a man_n what_o shall_v i_o answer_v thou_o to_o this_o that_o thou_o leave_v thy_o mother_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v unnatural_a that_o thou_o stay_v still_o with_o she_o but_o neither_o be_v this_o good_a for_o she_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o her_o own_o son_n perhaps_o that_o thou_o serve_v the_o world_n &_o christ_n also_o but_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n thy_o mother_n desire_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o thou_o &_o consequent_o to_o her_o own_o salvation_n choose_v therefore_o which_o thou_o will_v of_o the_o two_o either_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o will_n of_o one_o or_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o both_o but_o if_o thou_o love_v she_o dear_o forsake_v she_o rather_o lest_o if_o thou_o forsake_v christ_n to_o stay_v with_o she_o she_o also_o perish_v for_o thou_o otherwise_o she_o that_o bring_v thou_o forth_o have_v deserve_v little_a at_o thy_o hand_n if_o she_o perish_v for_o thy_o sake_n do_v she_o not_o perish_v for_o thy_o sake_n if_o she_o kill_v he_o who_o she_o bring_v forth_o and_o th●s_v i_o say_v to_o condescend_v in_o some_o measure_n &_o to_o have_v some_o respect_n to_o thy_o carnal_a affection_n but_o it_o be_v a_o faithful_a speech_n and_o worthy_a of_o all_o acceptance_n that_o though_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o contemn_v thy_o mother_n yet_o to_o contemn_v she_o for_o christ_n be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a piety_n for_o he_o that_o say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n he_o also_o say_v who_o love_v father_n or_o mother_n more_o than_o i_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o i_o and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n 14._o but_o no_o exhortation_n can_v be_v of_o more_o force_n nor_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o saviour_n than_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o though_o he_o have_v so_o worthy_a a_o mother_n will_v notwithstanding_o remain_v three_o day_n without_o she_o in_o jerusalem_n to_o execute_v that_o wh●ch_n be_v his_o father_n this_o be_v a_o preamble_n to_o that_o which_o afterward_o he_o do_v in_o elder_a year_n when_o he_o leave_v to_o dwell_v and_o converse_v with_o she_o that_o he_o may_v whole_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o seek_v of_o man_n salvation_n wherein_o when_o once_o he_o be_v employ_v and_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v without_o expect_v he_o answer_v 20._o which_o be_v my_o mother_n and_o who_o be_v my_o brethren_n final_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o choose_v to_o suffer_v death_n before_o her_o face_n to_o teach_v we_o by_o all_o these_o passage_n of_o his_o life_n that_o we_o must_v not_o for_o respect_n to_o our_o carnal_a kindred_n forgo_v the_o study_n of_o virtue_n and_o perfection_n 15._o and_o how_o forcible_a this_o his_o example_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o all_o have_v be_v particular_o declare_v unto_o we_o by_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o one_o albertus_n a_o young_a man_n bear_v in_o ●ermanie_fw-fr of_o noble_a extraction_n for_o he_o be_v son_n to_o the_o count_n of_o falkenburg_n &_o ally_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o paris_n with_o the_o son_n of_o that_o king_n he_o choose_v rather_o he_o heavenly_a warrefare_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v enrol_v into_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n which_o be_v then_o in_o a_o manner_n new_o begin_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o &_o thirty_o when_o this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o father_n though_o he_o be_v now_o a_o ancient_a man_n he_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o come_v instant_o post_v to_o paris_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n &_o use_v all_o the_o endeavour_n and_o all_o the_o be_v he_o can_v to_o ●●ake_v this_o resolution_n of_o his_o son_n for_o he_o be_v his_o only_o son_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o love_n of_o god_n have_v harden_v the_o hart_n of_o the_o young_a man_n against_o all_o carnal_a love_n and_o all_o he_o ●ayre_a promise_n and_o allotement_n his_o father_n can_v invent_v but_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o a_o end_n for_o he_o have_v yet_o a_o strong_a combat_n with_o one_o theodorick_n a_o cousin_n german_n of_o his_o who_o pierce_v with_o grief_n upon_o this_o accident_n use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o weaken_v the_o purpose_n of_o his_o young_a cofen_n by_o tear_n by_o entreaty_n by_o argument_n by_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o mother_n love_n and_o grief_n tell_v he_o that_o she_o be_v now_o either_o dead_a or_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o death_n for_o sorrow_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v ●itting_v right_o before_o a_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n crucify_a his_o mother_n stand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o s._n john_n on_o the_o other_o albert_n therefore_o fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o that_o picture_n and_o point_v at_o it_o with_o his_o finger_fw-la speak_v thus_o to_o theodorick_n behold_v cousin_n the_o son_n of_o god_n when_o he_o see_v his_o mother_n and_o his_o cousin_n german_n both_o of_o they_o so_o dear_a unto_o he_o as_o you_o know_v they_o be_v pierce_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o grief_n will_v not_o yet_o come_v down_o from_o the_o cross_n though_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v do_v so_o but_o to_o his_o own_o and_o