condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o certain_a bishop_n call_v fidus_n that_o will_v have_v it_o put_v off_o to_o the_o eight_o day_n as_o former_o to_o circumcise_v they_o pope_n syricius_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o himerius_n bishop_n of_o tarragona_n 689._o tom._n 1._o conc_fw-fr c._n 2._o pag._n 689._o write_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n that_o he_o think_v convenient_a young_a infant_n shall_v speedy_o be_v baptise_v the_o v._o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o gironda_n in_o catalonia_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 517_o prescribe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v baptize_v the_o very_a same_o day_n they_o be_v bear_v if_o it_o happen_v they_o be_v infirm_a which_o be_v very_o common_a 806._o tom._n 3._o conc_fw-fr pag._n 806._o peter_n chrisologus_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n show_v sufficient_o in_o his_o 10_o homily_n that_o care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o administer_v baptism_n to_o young_a child_n he_o that_o write_v the_o forge_a ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o dennis_n the_o areopagite_n 361._o tom._n 2._o pag._n 360_o 361._o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o even_a attribute_n it_o to_o the_o apostle_n although_o he_o determine_v not_o exact_o the_o time_n i_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v shall_v i_o produce_v all_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n touch_v the_o baptise_v young_a child_n see_v it_o have_v always_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n my_o design_n be_v chief_o to_o show_v that_o the_o author_n of_o our_o discipline_n have_v reason_n when_o they_o appoint_v not_o to_o defer_v baptise_v of_o young_a child_n too_o long_o and_o i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v that_o this_o practice_n be_v conformable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v this_o practice_n have_v always_o be_v so_o well_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v not_o find_v some_o opposer_n tertullian_n in_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o treatise_n of_o baptism_n will_v have_v their_o baptism_n put_v off_o till_o they_o be_v of_o age_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n gregory_n of_o nazianzen_n dont_fw-fr go_v quite_o so_o far_o 1._o orat._n 40._o p._n 658._o to._n 1._o but_o at_o least_o it_o shall_v seem_v convenient_a they_o shall_v be_v of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n of_o age_n before_o they_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o baptism_n because_o he_o think_v at_o that_o age_n they_o may_v understand_v some_o question_n as_o may_v be_v ask_v they_o and_o make_v answer_v thereunto_o the_o christian_n of_o thessaly_n refer_v the_o christen_n of_o their_o child_n till_o easter_n whatever_o accident_n befall_v they_o so_o that_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o die_v without_o baptism_n as_o socrates_n observe_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n chap._n 12._o book_n 5._o the_o more_o i_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n the_o more_o i_o approve_v the_o conduct_n of_o our_o discipline_n which_o prudent_o enjoin_v consistory_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v defer_v too_o long_o as_o for_o adult_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n many_o defer_v their_o baptism_n a_o long_a while_n and_o many_o time_n to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n but_o it_o be_v also_o know_v that_o the_o father_n have_v condemn_v those_o which_o do_v after_o this_o manner_n xvii_o although_o a_o believe_a man_n have_v a_o wife_n of_o the_o contrary_a religion_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o excuse_v if_o his_o child_n be_v present_v to_o be_v baptise_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n unless_o it_o be_v so_o that_o he_o have_v hinder_v it_o with_o all_o his_o might_n conformity_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v say_v on_o the_o 13_o article_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o father_n be_v master_n of_o his_o child_n and_o shall_v join_v to_o this_o remark_n the_o 14_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o prescribe_v to_o reader_n and_o singer_n which_o be_v marry_v not_o to_o permit_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v elsewhere_o than_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o by_o chance_n their_o wife_n live_v in_o another_o communion_n and_o if_o unknown_a to_o they_o they_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o society_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n it_o enjoin_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o husband_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o have_v be_v baptise_v xviii_o baptism_n shall_v be_v register_v and_o careful_o keep_v in_o the_o church_n with_o the_o name_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n and_o child_n baptize_v and_o the_o father_n and_o godfather_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o bring_v a_o ticket_n wherein_o shall_v be_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n thereof_o and_o the_o day_n of_o its_o birth_n also_o shall_v be_v express_v conformity_n the_o author_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n false_o attribute_v to_o dennis_n the_o areopagite_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o custom_n according_a to_o which_o be_v register_v the_o name_n of_o those_o which_o be_v baptize_v 2._o tom._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o of_o the_o person_n which_o present_v they_o the_o friar_n maximus_n his_o scholiast_n confess_v it_o so_o in_o the_o vii_o century_n as_o he_o full_o explain_v himself_o in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o place_n we_o but_o now_o obser_v and_o pachymeres_n who_o make_v a_o paraphrase_n on_o this_o same_o writer_n in_o the_o 13_o century_n have_v not_o pass_v over_o this_o circumstance_n in_o silence_n observe_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n write_v on_o holy_a table_n the_o name_n of_o they_o who_o be_v christen_v and_o of_o their_o godfather_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v mistake_v in_o think_v these_o table_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o church_n be_v call_v the_o book_n or_o the_o diptyches_n of_o the_o live_n for_o this_o public_a begister_n where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o baptise_a and_o those_o which_o present_v they_o be_v a_o different_a thing_n from_o the_o sacred_a diptych_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o little_a book_n of_o two_o leave_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o live_n whereof_o there_o be_v commemoration_n make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n however_o it_o be_v matrim_n pag._n 216._o pag._n 341.342_o tom._n 9_o conc_fw-fr pag._n 412._o cap._n 2._o the_o reform_v matrim_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o the_o greek_a ritual_n make_v allusion_n to_o the_o practice_n i_o examine_v in_o a_o fine_a exhortation_n which_o the_o bishop_n make_v to_o the_o catechumeny_n on_o good_a friday_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o 24_o session_n anno_fw-la 1563._o appoint_v curate_n to_o write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o baptise_a and_o of_o the_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n cardinal_n borrome_n who_o glory_v to_o hold_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 453._o ibid._n p._n 453._o and_o to_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n fail_v not_o to_o prescribe_v to_o his_o curate_n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o milan_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1565_o 674._o ibid._n p._n 548_o 549_o 674._o to_o have_v a_o book_n and_o therein_o to_o write_v the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o baptise_a also_o of_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n together_o with_o the_o day_n of_o the_o child_n birth_n and_o of_o that_o when_o they_o be_v baptise_a which_o he_o also_o repeat_v in_o two_o other_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o xix_o the_o name_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o unlawful_a child_n or_o bastard_n shall_v be_v register_v in_o the_o church_n book_n that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v except_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o incest_n to_o the_o end_n to_o extinguish_v the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o heinous_a a_o sin_n in_o which_o case_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o name_v the_o mother_n with_o he_o or_o she_o that_o shall_v present_v the_o child_n and_o in_o all_o illegitimate_a it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n conformity_n this_o article_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o precedent_a one_o save_v only_o that_o there_o be_v question_n of_o child_n bear_v in_o unlawful_a copulation_n which_o our_o discipline_n require_v to_o have_v their_o baptism_n register_v on_o condition_n nevertheless_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v observe_v they_o be_v bear_v bastard_n it_o be_v to_o what_o amount_v the_o ordinance_n of_o cardinal_n borrome_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n but_o just_a now_o cite_v for_o he_o enjoin_v that_o it_o be_v mark_v in_o
that_o the_o band_n of_o marriage_n may_v be_v break_v by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o formal_o declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o adultery_n that_o marriage_n may_v be_v dissolve_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bed_n as_o the_o obligation_n i_o know_v st._n austin_n and_o some_o other_o have_v find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o full_o resolve_v to_o explain_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n i_o just_o now_o mention_v at_o least_o st._n austin_n confess_v in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o write_n that_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o dissolve_v of_o marriage_n for_o cause_n of_o adultery_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a and_o be_v what_o make_v he_o write_v on_o this_o matter_n thing_n which_o will_v seem_v contradictory_n if_o one_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o time_n wherein_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o write_v on_o this_o question_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o what_o he_o write_v before_o the_o second_o council_n of_o mileva_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 416._o he_o appear_v unresolved_a and_o undetermined_a find_v great_a difficulty_n obstruction_n almost_o impassable_a and_o depth_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v fathom_v those_o that_o will_v please_v to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o see_v what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n against_o adimentius_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o book_n touch_v the_o comfort_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o 8_o and_o 25_o chapter_n of_o the_o one_a book_n of_o adulterous_a marriage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o marriage_n dishonour_v by_o adultery_n and_o join_v to_o these_o testimony_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 6_o tome_n those_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o to_o wit_n the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o faith_n and_o work_n the_o last_o question_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 83_o question_n and_o the_o 16_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o our_o lord_n on_o the_o mount_n those_o i_o say_v which_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v all_o these_o place_n which_o i_o have_v instanced_a will_v agree_v to_o the_o irresolution_n and_o trouble_n st._n austin_n be_v in_o on_o the_o subject_n now_o speak_v of_o and_o especial_o if_o they_o consider_v the_o sincere_a confession_n which_o he_o make_v in_o one_o of_o the_o place_n i_o have_v cite_v have_v say_v he_o 6._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr adult_n conjug_n cap_n 25._o tom._n 6._o thus_o treat_v and_o examine_v these_o thing_n according_a to_o my_o capacity_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o question_n touch_v marriage_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a and_o i_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v yet_o explain_v in_o this_o work_n nor_o that_o i_o be_o able_a if_o you_o press_v i_o to_o resolve_v hereafter_o in_o any_o other_o all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o accompany_v it_o he_o confess_v the_o same_o thing_n 1._o lib._n 2._o retract_v cap._n 57_o tom._n 1._o although_o in_o term_n a_o little_a different_a in_o recall_v the_o book_n wherein_o be_v find_v the_o testimony_n which_o justify_v what_o i_o have_v allege_v of_o his_o doubtfulness_n and_o declare_v with_o his_o usual_a humility_n that_o he_o do_v think_v to_o have_v give_v to_o this_o matter_n all_o the_o clearness_n it_o require_v after_o this_o council_n of_o mileva_n this_o holy_a doctor_n write_v several_a treatise_n wherein_o he_o explain_v himself_o more_o full_o than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o other_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o retractaion_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o one_o may_v leave_v his_o wife_n for_o the_o fornication_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o adultery_n in_o his_o 89th_o letter_n to_o hillarius_n quest_n 4._o he_o confess_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2._o tom._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o leave_v one_o wife_n but_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n forbid_v to_o put_v she_o away_o for_o any_o other_o cause_v but_o for_o adultery_n and_o in_o the_o 9th_o treatise_n upon_o st._n john_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o put_v away_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n 9_o tom._n 9_o because_o she_o have_v first_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o wife_n in_o not_o keep_v her_o vow_n of_o wedlock_n to_o her_o husband_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o st._n austin_n by_o these_o latter_a testimony_n which_o be_v more_o formal_a and_o positive_a than_o the_o former_a it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o he_o believe_v have_v well_o examine_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o band_n of_o marriage_n be_v break_v by_o adultery_n nevertheless_o because_o that_o in_o the_o other_o writing_n he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v himself_o nor_o clear_v all_o their_o difficulty_n wherewith_o this_o question_n seem_v to_o be_v always_o encumber_v i_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n for_o establish_v the_o conformity_n of_o our_o discipline_n with_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n this_o council_n of_o mileva_n abovementioned_a forbid_v in_o the_o 17_o of_o its_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o 102._o in_o the_o african_a code_n it_o forbid_v he_o that_o be_v repudiate_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o woman_n put_v off_o by_o the_o husband_n to_o remarry_v themselves_o to_o any_o one_o else_o and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o live_v single_a or_o to_o be_v reconcile_v again_o threaten_v to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o number_n of_o penitent_n if_o they_o disobey_v this_o decree_n which_o the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n pretend_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o evangelical_n and_o apostolical_a discipline_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o do_v not_o declare_v whether_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o separation_n occasion_v by_o adultery_n or_o by_o some_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o jesus_n christ_n dont_fw-fr permit_v of_o separation_n second_o the_o conduct_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o assist_v at_o this_o council_n make_v i_o suppose_v that_o either_o the_o father_n of_o mileva_n speak_v of_o divorce_n beside_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n or_o at_o least_o if_o they_o regard_v divorce_n ground_v upon_o adultery_n st._n austin_n do_v not_o forbear_v write_v after_o the_o convocation_n of_o this_o assembly_n that_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o put_v away_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o adultery_n three_o when_o the_o council_n itself_o with_o some_o other_o doctor_n shall_v more_o full_o explain_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v formal_o condemn_v the_o second_o marriage_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v put_v away_o for_o adultery_n it_o will_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o i_o have_v not_o make_v appear_v that_o our_o discipline_n do_v not_o suffer_v in_o this_o occasion_n only_o what_o the_o ancient_a christian_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n suffer_v see_v i_o have_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o divers_a council_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o some_o pope_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o greek_a church_n a_o practice_n which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n dare_v not_o to_o condemn_v after_o the_o remonstrance_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n and_o yet_o far_o it_o be_v what_o a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n have_v full_o justify_v without_o think_v of_o we_o nor_o the_o innocency_n of_o our_o conduct_n on_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o publish_v two_o or_o three_o year_n ago_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o sovereign_n over_o marriage_n for_o in_o the_o 3d_o part_n art_n 1._o chap._n 5._o he_o have_v at_o large_a represent_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n occasion_v by_o adultery_n whereas_o i_o have_v content_v myself_o to_o relate_v in_o my_o work_n what_o be_v most_o definitive_a in_o the_o tradition_n and_o least_o of_o all_o subject_n to_o controversy_n and_o contestation_n whatever_n the_o matter_n after_o so_o many_o explanation_n there_o be_v hope_n to_o believe_v that_o man_n will_v not_o for_o the_o future_a cry_n so_o much_o against_o this_o article_n of_o our_o discipline_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o our_o enemy_n to_o accuse_v we_o of_o favour_v vice_n and_o libertinisme_n i_o can_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a mention_v other_o cavil_n of_o some_o lesser_a disputer_n against_o the_o holiness_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o they_o have_v speak_v very_o injurious_o of_o as_o if_o they_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n and_o as_o if_o those_o which_o make_v they_o have_v take_v pleasure_n quite_o to_o forsake_v its_o use_n and_o
than_o the_o cannon_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o emperor_n but_o what_o surprise_v i_o be_v to_o see_v pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o interrogatory_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n in_o not_o make_v these_o impediment_n of_o marriage_n proceed_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n and_o sovereign_n as_o if_o what_o the_o church_n have_v do_v in_o this_o occasion_n be_v only_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o command_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o arabian_a cannon_n attribute_v to_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o 21th_o and_o 23th_o of_o which_o treat_v of_o spiritual_a cognation_n because_o by_o confession_n of_o the_o learned_a which_o have_v any_o candour_n and_o sincerity_n these_o be_v forge_v cannon_n and_o be_v forge_v several_a year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a it_o be_v better_a i_o shall_v finish_v the_o examine_n of_o this_o article_n by_o this_o remark_n that_o when_o our_o discipline_n declare_v that_o these_o cognation_n call_v spiritual_a hinder_v not_o to_o contract_v marriage_n it_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o who_o this_o sort_n of_o affinitys_n and_o relation_n be_v unknown_a for_o the_o first_o 6_o whole_a century_n or_o little_o less_o for_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 6_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n make_v a_o law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o soon_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n ix_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a wife_n such_o marriage_n be_v forbid_v not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n but_o also_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o although_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o child_n the_o brother_n shall_v raise_v up_o seed_n to_o his_o brother_n nevertheless_o such_o a_o law_n appoint_v for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v temporal_a regard_v only_o the_o preserve_n a_o lineage_n of_o the_o say_a people_n there_o be_v another_o reason_n in_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a marry_v person_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o alliance_n be_v not_o contract_v by_o commixture_n of_o blood_n therefore_o such_o a_o marriage_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v nevertheless_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v the_o magistrate_n and_o weak_a brethren_n be_v not_o offend_v conformity_n the_o 19_o of_o the_o cannon_n that_o go_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_n do_v not_o admit_v he_o into_o holy_a order_n that_o have_v marry_v two_o sister_n whereupon_o balsamon_n observe_v that_o such_o a_o marriage_n be_v null_a and_o the_o second_o of_o the_o synod_n of_o neosesaria_n assemble_v as_o be_v think_v in_o the_o year_n 314._o excomunicate_v for_o life_n she_o that_o shall_v have_v marry_v two_o brother_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o shall_v have_v marry_v they_o one_o after_o another_o but_o if_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n she_o promise_v to_o break_v the_o marriage_n when_o she_o be_v recover_v the_o synod_n by_o movement_n of_o pity_n shall_v admit_v she_o to_o do_v penance_n whereas_o it_o declare_v that_o if_o she_o or_o the_o husband_n die_v in_o this_o marriage_n the_o survivor_n shall_v scarce_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o st._n basil_n in_o the_o 2d_o or_o 3d._n of_o his_o canonical_a letter_n also_o condemn_v marriage_n make_v with_o two_o sister_n successive_o he_o also_o explain_v himself_o more_o clear_o in_o a_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o diodorus_n of_o tarsus_n and_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 2d_o tom_n of_o the_o of_o the_o greek_a pandect_n print_v at_o oxford_n of_o late_a year_n and_o it_o be_v the_o 197_o among_o st._n basil_n letter_n upon_o this_o letter_n balsamon_n observe_v that_o it_o have_v no_o great_a need_n of_o interpretation_n because_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v no_o christian_a man_n that_o will_v contract_v such_o marriage_n that_o it_o may_v be_v be_v true_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o suffer_v it_o not_o but_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o latin_a where_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n grant_v dispensation_n for_o two_o brother_n and_o two_o sister_n to_o marry_v and_o i_o admire_v balsamon_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o or_o if_o he_o do_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o see_v that_o even_o in_o the_o age_n he_o live_v that_o be_v in_o the_o 12_o century_n there_o be_v find_v among_o the_o latin_n these_o kind_n of_o marriage_n the_o friar_n blastares_n in_o the_o same_o tome_n of_o pandect_n but_o now_o mention_v 9_o pag._n 68_o 59_o lett._n â—_o c._n 9_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a cannon_n which_o prohibit_v the_o marriage_n we_o now_o treat_v of_o avitus_n of_o vienna_n do_v not_o otherwise_o in_o his_o 14.15_o and_o 16._o letter_n i_o may_v also_o allege_v against_o these_o same_o marriage_n a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o cannon_n as_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o orleans_n of_o the_o year_n 511_o the_o 65_o of_o of_o that_o of_o agde_v in_o the_o year_n 506_o the_o 30_o of_o that_o of_o epaume_n in_o the_o year_n 517_o the_o 21_o of_o the_o 2d_o of_o tours_n anno_fw-la 567_o the_o 30_o of_o auxer_n in_o the_o year_n 578_o and_o several_a other_o which_o be_v as_o well_o as_o these_o in_o the_o first_o volumn_n of_o french_a council_n by_o sirmondus_n but_o it_o suffice_v what_o i_o have_v hitherto_o say_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o i_o find_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o cannon_n nor_o in_o other_o make_v a_o long_a time_n after_o on_o the_o same_o subject_n i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o find_v there_o have_v be_v reserve_v to_o bishop_n nor_o to_o pope_n the_o right_a of_o dispense_n in_o these_o occasion_n because_o such_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v not_o only_o by_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a law_n as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o 2d_o council_n of_o tours_n do_v plain_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o cannon_n i_o but_o now_o mention_v but_o if_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a wife_n our_o discipline_n do_v not_o condemn_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o one_o contract_v that_o be_v dead_a because_o it_o suppose_v that_o a_o alliance_n be_v not_o consummate_v but_o by_o commixtion_n of_o blood_n or_o as_o st._n austin_n speak_v in_o gratian_n 2._o cap._n 27._o q._n 2._o by_o commixture_n of_o sex_n say_v without_o this_o accouplement_n there_o be_v no_o marriage_n nevertheless_o this_o discipline_n enjoin_v to_o act_n so_o as_o not_o to_o give_v distaste_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n nor_o weak_a brethren_n scandalize_v there_o can_v nothing_o be_v more_o prudent_a nor_o more_o circumspect_a pope_n alexander_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n anno_fw-la 1180_o report_v this_o decree_n from_o one_o benedict_n his_o predecessor_n of_o who_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v if_o one_o may_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o one_o he_o have_v be_v contract_v too_o who_o die_v before_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o marriage_n 692._o tom._n 7._o conc_fw-fr pag._n 692._o we_o order_n and_o command_v by_o apostolical_a censure_n that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o danger_n for_o wherefore_o shall_v i_o forbid_v what_o the_o scripture_n never_o say_v be_v prohibit_v and_o that_o the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o land_n say_v nothing_o against_o when_o they_o reckon_v up_o the_o person_n betwixt_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o contract_v marriage_n and_o this_o show_v by_o the_o way_n 2._o cap._n 27._o q._n 2._o that_o the_o decree_n which_o gratian_n attribute_n to_o julius_n the_o i._o and_o to_o gregory_n the_o i._o be_v but_o forge_v decree_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n x._o the_o betroth_a may_v not_o marry_v the_o mother_n of_o his_o betroth_a decease_a conformity_n this_o article_n have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v with_o great_a justice_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o national_a synod_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n without_o who_o authority_n they_o will_v not_o have_v we_o proceed_v in_o our_o church_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o such_o marriage_n as_o be_v now_o treat_v of_o see_v here_o how_o the_o national_a synod_n of_o charanton_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o clear_v up_o the_o article_n the_o betroth_a may_v not_o marry_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o betroth_a defunct_a unless_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v authorize_v it_o by_o his_o order_n which_o shall_v be_v know_v as_o well_o by_o the_o pastor_n as_o by_o the_o party_n contract_v which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o reasonable_a as_o that_o the_o law_n of_o emperor_n former_o prohibit_v such_o marriage_n xi_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o marry_v the_o aunt_n of_o his_o wife_n such_o marriage_n
wife_n if_o she_o will_v and_o if_o she_o can_v contain_v if_o after_o she_o come_v to_o know_v the_o husband_n commit_v adultery_n with_o her_o daughter_n she_o have_v no_o far_a carnal_a knowledge_n with_o he_o she_o may_v marry_v another_o person_n unless_o she_o will_v voluntary_o abstain_v and_o in_o the_o ten_o cannon_n if_o a_o son_n have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o father_n neither_o he_o nor_o she_o can_v marry_v but_o as_o for_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v marry_v another_o wife_n yet_o it_o be_v better_a to_o abstain_v that_o of_o compiegne_n make_v this_o decree_n seven_o year_n after_o 43._o ib._n can._n 8._o p._n 43._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lawful_a wife_n if_o his_o brother_n commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o let_v not_o the_o brother_n nor_o wife_n which_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o adultery_n never_o marry_v during_o life_n but_o as_o for_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o marry_v again_o if_o he_o please_v the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o cannon_n establish_v also_o the_o same_o discipline_n the_o eight_o cannon_n be_v also_o find_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o capitulary_n chap._n 19_o it_o be_v apparent_o the_o eight_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n report_v by_o gratian_n though_o in_o something_o different_a term_n caus_n 32._o q._n 7._o c._n quaedam_fw-la under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o a_o certain_a council_n in_o the_o roman_a collection_n print_v at_o rome_n fifteen_o year_n ago_o by_o order_n of_o cardinal_n francis_n barberin_n vicechancellor_n and_o dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v find_v two_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n one_o under_o eugenius_n the_o second_o the_o other_o under_o leo_n the_o four_o and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o one_o may_v separate_v for_o reason_n of_o adultery_n with_o power_n to_o remarry_v see_v here_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 36th_o cannon_n of_o the_o former_a that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o one_o whatsoever_o to_o forsake_v his_o wife_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o adultery_n otherwise_o the_o offender_n must_v take_v the_o former_a the_o same_o cannon_n be_v repeat_v in_o the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o under_o the_o same_o number_n of_o 36._o 92._o ibid._n pâ—g_n 92._o the_o council_n of_o tribur_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v on_o the_o 13_o article_n confirm_v the_o same_o practice_n in_o the_o 41._o cannon_n where_o the_o father_n require_v that_o bishop_n have_v regard_n to_o human_a frailty_n shall_v comfort_v those_o who_o have_v be_v separate_v for_o adultery_n and_o which_o can_v contain_v in_o suffer_v they_o to_o remarry_v after_o have_v fulfil_v the_o time_n of_o their_o penance_n the_o friar_n blastares_n who_o i_o have_v already_o cite_v several_a time_n 74._o let._n g._n c._n 13._o pag._n 73_o 74._o testify_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n use_v so_o in_o his_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o 14_o century_n for_o among_o the_o several_a reason_n for_o dissolve_v marriage_n he_o reckon_v adultery_n for_o the_o which_o he_o declare_v marriage_n may_v lawful_o be_v dissolve_v and_o contract_v another_o after_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v in_o regard_n to_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n 921._o hist_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o p._n saovo_n lib._n 8._o pag._n 920_o 921._o that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n cause_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n a_o demand_n they_o make_v on_o the_o anathema_n of_o divorce_n which_o contain_v in_o substance_n that_o their_o republic_n hold_v the_o island_n and_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n candy_n corfou_n zante_n and_o cephalony_n inhabit_v by_o greek_n who_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v wont_a to_o put_v away_o the_o wife_n guilty_a of_o adultery_n and_o to_o marry_v another_o and_o that_o this_o custom_n know_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v never_o condemn_v nor_o blame_v by_o any_o council_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o father_n will_v be_v please_v to_o dispose_v the_o cannon_n that_o treat_v thereof_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o to_o which_o the_o council_n have_v some_o regard_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o there_o direct_o condemn_v it_o appear_v clear_o by_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v that_o the_o establishment_n of_o our_o discipline_n be_v very_o judicious_a and_o very_a conformable_a to_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o also_o to_o that_o of_o the_o present_a greek_a church_n so_o that_o the_o innovation_n be_v in_o those_o which_o have_v forsake_v the_o way_n of_o their_o father_n and_o have_v take_v a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n in_o teach_v that_o the_o band_n of_o marriage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v break_v not_o even_o for_o cause_n of_o adultery_n yet_o i_o can_v think_v pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o be_v so_o severe_a nor_o that_o he_o will_v absolute_o have_v forbid_v marriage_n to_o a_o man_n that_o have_v leave_v his_o wife_n after_o have_v convict_v she_o of_o adultery_n and_o what_o make_v i_o think_v so_o be_v for_o that_o in_o a_o synod_n he_o hold_v a_o 282._o apud_fw-la marcam_fw-la de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr li._n 4._o c._n 14._o pag._n 282._o 1093._o at_o troy_n in_o poll_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o first_o cannon_n to_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n of_o two_o person_n that_o be_v near_o relate_v on_o this_o condition_n however_o that_o if_o they_o separate_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o contract_v other_o marriage_n because_o they_o be_v young_a what_o likelihood_n that_o vrban_n with_o his_o synod_n compose_v of_o 70_o bishop_n and_o 12_o abbot_n shall_v not_o have_v judge_v the_o band_n of_o matrimony_n indissoluble_a in_o regard_n of_o those_o and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v think_v it_o so_o after_o the_o adultery_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n i_o be_o confident_a if_o occasion_n have_v offer_v this_o pope_n will_v not_o have_v do_v otherwise_o in_o regard_n of_o person_n which_o separate_v by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n than_o the_o two_o roman_a synod_n i_o but_o now_o cite_v in_o the_o 9th_o century_n and_o the_o council_n of_o verbery_n and_o compeign_a in_o the_o 8_o who_o permit_v as_o have_v be_v show_v to_o the_o innocent_a party_n to_o remarry_v when_o the_o band_n of_o the_o former_a marrirge_n be_v quite_o break_v by_o adultery_n certain_o the_o father_n of_o these_o two_o council_n intend_v not_o to_o forbid_v marriage_n to_o those_o which_o adultery_n have_v separate_v see_v they_o allow_v separation_n for_o thing_n of_o much_o less_o moment_n than_o be_v that_o of_o adultery_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o grant_v power_n and_o liberty_n to_o remarry_v anew_o for_o example_n the_o 3d._a 3._o tom._n 1._o conc_fw-fr gal._n pag._n 3._o cannon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o verbery_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n if_o a_o priest_n have_v marry_v his_o niece_n let_v he_o leave_v she_o and_o be_v depose_v if_o another_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n let_v he_o put_v she_o away_o also_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n blame_v worthy_a that_o another_o man_n shall_v marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o by_o a_o priest_n but_o if_o the_o man_n can_v contain_v let_v he_o marry_v some_o other_o the_o 5_o cannon_n contain_v this_o decree_n if_o a_o woman_n have_v contrive_v the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n with_o other_o man_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n kill_v he_o that_o come_v to_o murder_v he_o and_o that_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o he_o may_v repudiate_v his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o if_o he_o please_v the_o 9th_o permit_v he_o that_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v his_o country_n to_o go_v to_o live_v in_o another_o and_o that_o his_o wife_n will_v not_o follow_v he_o it_o permit_v he_o to_o marry_v another_o in_o the_o 6_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o a_o free_a man_n that_o shall_v have_v marry_v a_o slave_n think_v she_o to_o be_v of_o a_o free_a condition_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o take_v another_o if_o the_o first_o be_v put_v again_o under_o servitude_n and_o that_o she_o can_v be_v ransom_v the_o same_o power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o free_a woman_n that_o shall_v marry_v a_o slave_n not_o know_v he_o be_v so_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v force_v by_o famine_n to_o sell_v himself_o by_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o husband_n have_v serve_v to_o preserve_v the_o wife_n from_o want_n and_o perish_v by_o famine_n beside_o this_o the_o woman_n may_v put_v away_o her_o husband_n