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than_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o new_a world_n he_o therefore_o once_o more_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o happy_o arrive_v at_o china_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o scatter_v abroad_o that_o flame_n which_o shall_v warm_v all_o the_o missionary_n the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o religious_a not_o only_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n but_o also_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n which_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n have_v appoint_v although_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v absolute_o forbid_v it_o for_o they_o think_v that_o that_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o love_n of_o religion_n have_v always_o prevail_v before_o his_o private_a interest_n will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o when_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o their_o refusal_n of_o it_o may_v have_v occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o christianity_n in_o china_n and_o perhaps_o of_o the_o mission_n in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east_n this_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a joy_n to_o
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court_n of_o rite_n present_v a_o petition_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v suffer_v they_o to_o decree_v some_o new_a honour_n to_o be_v pay_v that_o illustrious_a father_n memory_n the_o emperor_n not_o only_o grant_v it_o but_o will_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o stranger_n of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o merit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o ordinary_a man._n in_o the_o very_a first_o meeting_n they_o order_v seven_o hundred_o golden_a crown_n shall_v be_v lay_v out_o on_o a_o tomb_n for_o he_o and_o the_o encomium_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v write_v shall_v be_v ingrave_v on_o a_o marble_n stone_n and_o that_o some_o mandarines_n shall_v be_v once_o more_o depute_a to_o pay_v he_o their_o last_n devoirs_fw-fr in_o behalf_n of_o the_o empire_n then_o they_o promote_v he_o that_o be_v give_v he_o a_o high_a title_n than_o any_o he_o have_v enjoy_v during_o his_o life_n while_o the_o emperor_n honour_v the_o saint_n on_o earth_n he_o no_o doubt_n pray_v for_o he_o in_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o that_o prince_n never_o be_v more_o inquisitive_a about_o religion_n then_o at_o that_o time_n he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o gentleman_n every_o minute_n to_o the_o father_n to_o inquire_v about_o the_o condition_n of_o soul_n in_o the_o other_o world_n about_o heaven_n hell_n purgatory_n the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n his_o providence_n and_o the_o mean_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o god_n seem_v to_o move_v his_o heart_n after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o to_o affect_v it_o with_o those_o holy_a doubt_n which_o usual_o precede_v our_o conversion_n but_o that_o happy_a moment_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v however_o who_o know_v but_o father_n verbiest_n prayer_n and_o the_o care_n of_o several_a zealous_a missionary_n who_o have_v succeed_v he_o may_v hasten_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o design_n which_o providence_n seem_v to_o have_v on_o that_o great_a prince_n i_o be_o most_o respectful_o madam_n hour_n highness_n most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n l._n j._n letter_n iii_o to_o his_o highness_n the_o cardinal_n of_o furstemberg_n o_o fthe_a city_n house_n and_o chief_a building_n of_o china_n my_o lord_n among_o the_o several_a empire_n into_o which_o the_o world_n have_v hitherto_o be_v divide_v that_o of_o china_n have_v ever_o obtain_v so_o considerable_a a_o place_n that_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o what_o concern_v it_o without_o neglect_v one_o of_o those_o science_n which_o seem_v a_o part_n of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o my_o lord_n be_v no_o doubt_n the_o motive_n that_o induce_v your_o highness_n to_o inquire_v so_o particular_o into_o the_o state_n of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o desire_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o number_n and_o bigness_n of_o its_o city_n the_o multitude_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o beauty_n of_o its_o public_a building_n and_o manner_n of_o its_o palace_n by_o this_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o vast_a genius_n you_o have_v for_o business_n do_v in_o no_o wise_n lessen_v the_o acuteness_n of_o your_o judgement_n in_o the_o sublimest_n art_n and_o especial_o in_o architecture_n of_o which_o the_o most_o excellent_a work_n raise_v by_o your_o direction_n at_o modave_n sauerne_n berni_n st._n germane_a and_o above_o all_o in_o the_o famous_a cathedral_n of_o strasbourg_n be_v several_a instance_n it_o have_v be_v my_o business_n to_o run_v over_o all_o china_n where_o in_o five_o year_n time_n i_o have_v travel_v above_o two_o thousand_o league_n i_o may_v perhaps_o satisfy_v your_o highness_n with_o more_o ease_n than_o any_o one_o beside_o and_o shall_v give_v a_o description_n of_o what_o have_v seem_v to_o i_o most_o worth_a my_o observation_n pekin_n that_o be_v the_o north-court_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o china_n and_o the_o usual_a seat_n of_o its_o emperor_n it_o be_v so_o name_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o nankin_n the_o south-court_n another_o very_a considerable_a city_n so_o call_v from_o the_o emperor_n reside_v there_o in_o former_a age_n it_o be_v the_o fine_a the_o most_o commodious_a and_o best_a situate_v of_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o the_o continual_a incâ—rsions_n of_o the_o tartar_n a_o warlike_a and_o very_a troublesome_a neighbour_n oblige_v he_o to_o settle_v in_o the_o most_o northerly_a province_n that_o he_o may_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o oppose_v they_o with_o the_o numerous_a army_n he_o usual_o keep_v near_o his_o court._n pekin_n be_v the_o place_n fix_v upon_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o 40th_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n in_o a_o very_a fertile_a plain_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o long_a wall_n its_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o great_a canal_n on_o the_o south_n afford_v it_o a_o communication_n with_o several_a fine_a province_n from_o which_o it_o draw_v part_n of_o of_o its_o subsistence_n this_o city_n which_o be_v of_o a_o exact_a square_a form_n be_v former_o four_o long_a league_n round_o but_o tartar_n settle_v there_o force_v the_o chinese_n to_o live_v without_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o in_o a_o very_a short_a while_n build_v a_o new_a town_n which_o be_v more_o long_o than_o large_a do_v with_o the_o old_a one_o compose_v a_o irregular_a figure_n thus_o pekin_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o city_n one_o be_v call_v the_o tartar_n because_o they_o permit_v none_o else_o to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o the_o other_o the_o chinese_n as_o large_a but_o much_o more_o full_a than_o the_o first_o both_o together_o be_v six_o great_a league_n in_o circuit_n allow_v 3600_o pace_n to_o each_o league_n this_o i_o can_v aver_v to_o be_v true_a it_o have_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v special_a command_n this_o my_o lord_n will_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o europe_n only_o and_o think_v paris_n the_o largest_n as_o
have_v try_v our_o patience_n by_o turn_n all_o that_o i_o say_v do_v not_o blunt_a the_o edge_n of_o our_o courage_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o propagate_v and_o establish_v religion_n so_o the_o missionary_n cross_n be_v always_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o first_o labour_n have_v not_o be_v altogether_o in_o vain_a we_o baptize_v at_o boudychery_n above_o four_o hundred_o idolatrous_a child_n the_o people_n of_o coromandel_n have_v be_v relieve_v as_o be_v those_o of_o ceylon_n pegu_n and_o bengala_n they_o labour_v with_o no_o small_a success_n in_o divers_a province_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o above_o all_o in_o the_o mission_n of_o madura_n such_o mission_n as_o in_o they_o we_o see_v in_o our_o day_n the_o age_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n revive_v wherein_o believer_n 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some_o indiscreet_a word_n that_o escape_v unaware_o from_o some_o of_o this_o father_n menial_a servant_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n any_o long_o but_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n against_o he_o he_o therefore_o ask_v the_o missionary_n how_o he_o dare_v presume_v to_o settle_v in_o the_o city_n why_o he_o preach_v up_o a_o foreign_a doctrine_n and_o moreover_o by_o what_o right_a he_o pretend_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o empire_n this_o father_n foresee_v the_o storm_n gather_v and_o have_v prepare_v himself_o beforehand_o i_o wonder_v 〈◊〉_d lord_n say_v he_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o mandarin_n 〈◊〉_d you_o reckon_v that_o criminal_a in_o i_o at_o present_a that_o you_o do_v not_o disapprove_v at_o the_o beginning_n you_o know_v that_o for_o some_o year_n the_o emperor_n have_v keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o empire_n five_o of_o my_o european_a brethren_n he_o mean_v we_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o send_v for_o they_o to_o 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that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o ancient_a missionary_n to_o be_v right_o inform_v of_o the_o matter_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v produce_v certain_a authentic_a copy_n of_o every_o procedure_n during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o persecution_n against_o father_n fii_fw-la for_o so_o be_v he_o call_v with_o a_o design_n to_o confront_v he_o with_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a trick_n pretty_a common_a in_o china_n with_o the_o mandarin_n to_o question_v the_o criminal_n not_o only_o about_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o also_o concern_v abundance_n of_o insignificant_a circumstance_n cause_v all_o they_o answer_v careful_o to_o be_v take_v in_o write_v then_o when_o they_o have_v talk_v a_o pretty_a while_n of_o a_o matter_n quite_o foreign_a to_o the_o subject_a in_o hand_n to_o distract_v their_o mind_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o return_v to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n they_o begin_v over_o and_o over_o the_o declaration_n they_o change_v the_o order_n 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_fw-la nihil_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o mighty_a french_a monarchy_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o set_v up_o and_o encourage_v divers_a sort_n of_o domestic_a manufacture_n and_o to_o discourage_v all_o foreign_a to_o open_v public_a school_n for_o navigation_n fortification_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o mathematics_n to_o find_v and_o endow_v several_a academy_n and_o of_o late_a to_o establish_v mission_n for_o the_o remote_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n out_o of_o all_o these_o many_o able_a person_n have_v be_v dispatch_v away_o under_o royal_a pension_n to_o the_o most_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o world_n there_o to_o observe_v the_o heaven_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n compare_v their_o several_a remark_n in_o the_o academy_n and_o observatory_n at_o paris_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o many_o admirable_a collection_n extant_a in_o all_o fol._n volume_n some_o of_o great_a use_n to_o adjust_a the_o longitude_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o 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and_o chart_n father_n verbiest_n father_n grimaldi_n father_n couplet_n pereira_n richaâ—d_n fontanay_n father_n beze_n noel_n bouchet_n gerbillon_n and_o some_o other_o father_n missionary_n have_v treasure_n of_o observation_n and_o draught_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o their_o fellow_n traveller_n in_o the_o oriental_a region_n the_o priest_n employ_v of_o late_a year_n in_o the_o mission_n be_v of_o a_o high_a rate_n in_o knowledge_n then_o former_o the_o performance_n of_o mounsieur_fw-fr rich_a m._n varin_fw-mi des_fw-mi hayes_n and_o de_fw-fr glos_n in_o the_o african_a and_o american_n plantation_n deserve_v our_o notice_n where_o mounseur_fw-fr surian_n physician_n at_o marseilles_n and_o friar_n plumiere_n have_v design_v and_o describe_v very_o elegant_o the_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n neither_o be_v that_o noble_a present_n to_o be_v pass_v by_o which_o our_o author_n make_v the_o royal_a academy_n of_o the_o picture_n of_o chinese_n plant_n from_o the_o life_n together_o with_o a_o large_a new_a map_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o dr._n claudius_n mention_v by_o father_n tachart_n in_o his_o first_o voyage_n to_o
to_o age_n he_o discharge_v his_o trust_n and_o take_v as_o much_o care_n to_o secure_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o conquer_v it_o for_o he_o this_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n have_v make_v one_o empire_n of_o a_o prodigious_a extent_n for_o though_o all_o tartary_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o china_n yet_o most_o be_v tributary_n to_o it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a cham_n to_o who_o the_o chineze_n themselves_o pay_v tribute_n be_v dwindle_a away_o to_o nothing_o but_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v how_o we_o in_o europe_n can_v be_v misinform_v in_o this_o point_n since_o mounseur_fw-fr constance_n himself_o who_o so_o frequent_o converse_v with_o they_o know_v no_o better_o i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o report_v he_o have_v credulous_o take_v up_o a_o report_n that_o tartary_n obey_v one_o sole_a emperor_n from_o who_o the_o chineze_n defend_v themselves_o only_o by_o present_n and_o money_n this_o will_v make_v i_o take_v more_o care_n 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come_v from_o goa_n have_v on_o board_n the_o governor_n of_o macao_n be_v seize_v by_o a_o sudden_a gust_n of_o wind_n and_o force_v to_o let_v the_o ship_n drive_v towards_o these_o island_n do_v what_o they_o can_v they_o cast_v anchor_n between_o the_o isle_n of_o sanciam_fw-la and_o lampacao_n which_o be_v so_o near_o one_o another_o as_o to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o haven_n contrary_a wind_n continue_v eight_o '_o day_n give_v father_n caroccio_n a_o jesuit_n who_o be_v on_o board_n a_o opportunity_n of_o satisfy_v his_o devout_a resolution_n he_o go_v on_o shore_n and_o be_v resolve_v in_o spite_n of_o danger_n to_o go_v in_o search_n of_o the_o saint_n tomb._n the_o pilot_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o sailor_n follow_v he_o they_o search_v the_o whole_a island_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n a._n the_o isle_n of_o sanciam_fw-la b_o lampacao_n c_o the_fw-fr port_n d_o the_o lomb_n of_o saint_n xavier_n last_o to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o holy_a place_n they_o 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design_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o china_n his_o zeal_n pass_v into_o their_o mind_n and_o heart_n and_o though_o every_o body_n but_o xavier_n think_v it_o impossible_a that_o the_o design_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o father_n roger_n pasio_n and_o ricci_n all_o three_o italian_n do_v resolve_v to_o spend_v all_o their_o pain_n and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a all_o their_o blood_n in_o this_o great_a work_n the_o difficulty_n which_o the_o devil_n raise_v do_v not_o discourage_v they_o they_o enter_v one_o after_o the_o other_o into_o the_o southern_a province_n the_o novelty_n of_o their_o doctrine_n bring_v they_o auditor_n and_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o life_n be_v make_v those_o auditor_n have_v a_o favourable_a opinion_n of_o they_o at_o first_o they_o hear_v they_o with_o pleasure_n and_o afterward_o with_o admiration_n father_n ricci_n above_o all_o distinguish_v himself_o by_o his_o zeal_n and_o understanding_n for_o he_o be_v thorough_o instruct_v in_o the_o 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say_v the_o admiration_n even_o of_o the_o idolater_n while_o christianity_n spread_v its_o root_n deep_a throughout_o the_o province_n it_o flourish_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o at_o pekin_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o seem_v far_o from_o it_o he_o come_v often_o to_o our_o church_n and_o do_v there_o adore_v the_o divine_a majesty_n in_o such_o a_o humble_a manner_n as_o will_v have_v be_v commendable_a in_o a_o christian_n there_o be_v still_a write_n from_o his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o beauty_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o our_o holy_a law_n but_o a_o heart_n set_v upon_o sensual_a pleasure_n can_v never_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o father_n adam_n have_v be_v press_v upon_o he_o you_o be_v say_v he_o in_o the_o right_n but_o how_o can_v you_o expect_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o practice_v all_o these_o law_n take_v away_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o difficult_a and_o after_o that_o perhaps_o we_o may_v 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god_n to_o that_o excess_n that_o he_o be_v whole_o alter_v from_o what_o he_o be_v before_o as_o to_o his_o opinion_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o time_n it_o be_v that_o he_o fâ—ll_v sick_a his_o mind_n be_v full_a of_o notion_n from_o the_o bonze_n who_o swarm_v in_o his_o palace_n and_o be_v vehement_o torment_v by_o his_o passion_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v a_o moment_n rest_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n as_o he_o love_v the_o father_n extreme_o so_o be_v he_o desirous_a to_o see_v he_o once_o more_o before_o he_o die_v at_o this_o last_o meet_v the_o good_a missionary_n bowel_n yearned_a upon_o he_o he_o be_v kneel_v at_o the_o prince_n beds-foot_n who_o he_o have_v educate_v as_o his_o own_o son_n in_o hope_n one_o day_n to_o make_v he_o head_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n he_o see_v he_o there_o under_o the_o
the_o bishop_n who_o after_o this_o happy_a beginning_n make_v ready_a according_a to_o his_o former_a notion_n to_o new_a till_o this_o vineyard_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o he_o think_v himself_o send_v like_o the_o prophet_n heretofore_o 1.10_o ecce_fw-la constitui_fw-la te_fw-la super_fw-la gentes_fw-la ut_fw-la destruas_fw-la &_o disperdas_fw-la &_o dissipes_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o god_n almighty_n be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o good_a intention_n and_o take_v he_o to_o himself_o a_o few_o month_n after_o his_o arrival_n his_o death_n great_o surprise_v all_o the_o faithful_a it_o do_v especial_o afflict_v the_o fervent_a ecclesiastic_n who_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o his_o voyage_n the_o other_o missionary_n submit_v with_o resignation_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v persuade_v that_o whatsoever_o providence_n appoint_v be_v always_o for_o his_o glory_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o elect_n if_o they_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o this_o be_v sweeten_v by_o 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maigrot_n and_o mr._n pin_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n apostolical_a both_o of_o they_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n diligent_a zealous_a and_o set_v upon_o follow_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o in_o a_o word_n companion_n of_o mr._n heliopolis_n and_o inheritor_n of_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o his_o spirit_n if_o the_o number_n of_o missionary_n have_v be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o pastor_n the_o church_n in_o china_n have_v now_o be_v perfect_o fill_v but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o over_o care_n which_o every_o one_o have_v take_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o exclusive_o of_o other_o have_v render_v people_n less_o desirous_a of_o go_v good_a man_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_v these_o disorder_n have_v mourn_v for_o they_o in_o secret_a some_o zealous_a person_n have_v endeavour_v to_o remedy_v this_o my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o paderborn_n who_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n do_v not_o hinder_v from_o 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know_v that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v missionary_n a_o quality_n which_o no_o body_n can_v give_v we_o but_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o religiouse_n who_o be_v exact_o skill_v in_o mathematics_n in_o attain_v according_a to_o his_o order_n a_o exact_a knowledge_n in_o astronomy_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o good_a success_n labour_n according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o their_o institution_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o of_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o human_a prudence_n can_v advantageous_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o most_o holy_a action_n there_o be_v none_o which_o promote_v the_o concern_v of_o religion_n in_o china_n more_o than_o the_o mathematics_n be_v therefore_o willing_a at_o once_o to_o satisfy_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o desire_n which_o he_o have_v of_o bring_v the_o science_n to_o perfection_n
he_o make_v choice_n of_o six_o jesuit_n who_o he_o think_v capable_a of_o give_v good_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o learned_a and_o instruction_n to_o intelligent_a person_n those_o who_o be_v thus_o appoint_v can_v have_v wish_v they_o have_v all_o the_o ability_n necessary_a for_o this_o employment_n they_o do_v nevertheless_o set_v out_o with_o a_o good_a will_n be_v ready_a to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o all_o their_o small_a talent_n to_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o pious_a design_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n when_o we_o come_v into_o china_n we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o condition_n i_o have_v be_v relate_v the_o harvest_n be_v plentiful_a every_o where_o but_o it_o be_v almost_o destitute_a of_o workman_n or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o father_n intorcetta_n word_n one_o of_o the_o most_o note_a missionary_n drown_v in_o those_o tear_n which_o the_o sorrow_n of_o see_v herself_o abandon_v force_v continual_o from_o she_o benedictus_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la svam_fw-la liberavit_fw-la vos_fw-la à _fw-la naufragio_fw-la ut_fw-la prope_fw-la naufragam_fw-la nostram_fw-la missionem_fw-la ab_fw-la aquis_fw-la lacrimarum_fw-la summique_fw-la moeroris_fw-la eriperet_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o cord_n servo_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la veros_fw-la societatis_fw-la filion_n virosque_fw-la apostolicos_fw-la intimis_fw-la animi_fw-la praecordiis_fw-la amplector_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o speak_v to_o we_o in_o his_o first_o letter_n to_o encourage_v we_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o glorious_a labour_n of_o his_o mission_n providence_n put_v it_o into_o our_o power_n in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o employ_v ourselves_o useful_o there_o and_o if_o we_o have_v do_v no_o other_o good_a than_o be_v the_o draw_v after_o we_o by_o our_o example_n several_a other_o missionary_n who_o follow_v we_o and_o who_o now_o be_v full_a of_o their_o holy_a labour_n in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a comfort_n to_o we_o and_o a_o very_a great_a advantage_n to_o china_n but_o that_o which_o be_v much_o more_o comfortable_a be_v that_o we_o have_v hereby_o contribute_v very_o much_o towards_o remove_v those_o let_n and_o hindrance_n to_o the_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o for_o at_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o father_n tachard_n support_v also_o by_o that_o of_o the_o reverend_a father_n general_n innocent_a xi_o suspend_v the_o oath_n and_o after_o clement_n viii_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o nominate_v three_o bishop_n one_o of_o pekin_n the_o other_o of_o nankin_n and_o the_o three_o of_o macao_n and_o at_o this_o present_a our_o holy_a father_n who_o in_o his_o own_o self_n have_v all_o the_o zeal_n all_o the_o piety_n and_o all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n animate_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o move_v if_o i_o may_v do_v myself_o the_o honour_n of_o say_v so_o with_o what_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o represent_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o these_o mission_n be_v about_o to_o regulate_v all_o the_o particular_n therein_o by_o the_o prudent_a council_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o hereafter_o nothing_o may_v be_v so_o much_o lay_v to_o heart_n as_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o all_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o love_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v with_o one_o consent_n labour_n to_o bring_v about_o and_o perfect_v this_o great_a work_n thus_o sir_n i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o establishment_n and_o progress_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n from_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o apostle_n till_o these_o last_o time_n this_o church_n heretofore_o very_o famous_a but_o after_o that_o whole_o overturn_v by_o superstition_n have_v at_o last_o be_v reestablish_v one_o age_n ago_o by_o one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o our_o society_n and_o augment_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o a_o great_a many_o missionary_n govern_v by_o wise_a prelate_n honour_v by_o the_o protection_n of_o many_o emperor_n support_v by_o the_o bounty_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n and_o which_o be_v more_o for_o its_o glory_n persecute_v by_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n and_o make_v precious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n by_o the_o chain_n the_o banishment_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o confessor_n i_o be_o with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n sir_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n l._n j._n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chaize_n confessor_n to_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o manner_n how_o each_o missionary_n preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o china_n and_o of_o the_o fervency_n of_o the_o new_a christian_n most_o reverend_a father_n although_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o china_n which_o detain_v i_o at_o present_a at_o rome_n require_v all_o my_o application_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v my_o excuse_n if_o i_o be_o want_v in_o perform_v any_o part_n of_o my_o other_o duty_n so_o exact_o as_o i_o can_v desire_v i_o can_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o least_o forget_v both_o the_o obligation_n which_o i_o myself_o have_v to_o you_o in_o particular_a as_o well_o as_o the_o mission_n in_o the_o east_n in_o general_n it_o be_v you_o most_o reverend_a father_n who_o former_o draw_v out_o the_o platform_n of_o they_o who_o just_o then_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o minister_n who_o your_o testimonial_n together_o with_o the_o esteem_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n upon_o earth_n have_v render_v in_o process_n of_o time_n more_o renown_v than_o all_o their_o particular_a qualification_n this_o royal_a protection_n under_o which_o we_o have_v undaunted_o affront_v danger_n those_o letter_n write_v on_o our_o behalf_n to_o sovereign_n and_o their_o officer_n those_o magnificent_a present_n those_o regular_o settle_a pensione_n those_o extraordinary_a help_n and_o what_o we_o value_v mucâ—_n more_o those_o so_o grave_a counsel_n savour_v so_o much_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n wherewith_o you_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n hallow_a our_o first_o voyage_n and_o which_o we_o still_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o safe_a rule_n of_o our_o behaviour_n and_o conduct_n be_v benefit_n either_o receive_v from_o yourself_o or_o procure_v by_o your_o mean_n it_o be_v but_o just_a most_o reverend_a father_n that_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n soever_o we_o be_v we_o shall_v testify_v our_o acknowledgement_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o one_o can_v give_v you_o more_o solid_a demonstration_n of_o they_o than_o by_o maintain_v by_o our_o great_a zeal_n what_o you_o have_v perform_v to_o our_o advantage_n i_o suppose_v you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v and_o that_o at_o least_o i_o shall_v perform_v my_o duty_n by_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o success_n wherewith_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o crown_v our_o labour_n and_o what_o benefit_n we_o may_v hope_v to_o reap_v from_o the_o missionary_n which_o you_o yourself_o will_v form_v or_o at_o lest_o who_o shall_v come_v to_o we_o out_o of_o your_o hand_n in_o a_o word_n the_o time_n i_o shall_v employ_v in_o write_v to_o you_o upon_o this_o subject_a be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o way_n diminish_v that_o due_a care_n and_o constant_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o welfare_n of_o our_o mission_n that_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o will_v much_o contribute_v to_o their_o future_a establishment_n for_o i_o hope_v that_o your_o protection_n become_v thereby_o more_o effectual_a and_o solid_a will_v more_o advance_v our_o affair_n than_o all_o the_o pain_n and_o care_n which_o i_o can_v possible_o take_v for_o their_o success_n pursuant_n to_o the_o first_o project_n that_o we_o lay_v we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o to_o stay_v at_o pekin_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o providence_n otherwise_o order_v it_o and_o they_o at_o last_o give_v way_n to_o our_o inclination_n which_o move_v we_o to_o disperse_v ourselves_o all_o over_o the_o province_n for_o the_o propagate_a of_o religion_n they_o be_v content_a to_o detain_v father_n gerbillon_n and_o father_n bouvet_n at_o court_n where_o they_o immediate_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o language_n with_o such_o success_n that_o they_o be_v quick_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o assist_v the_o christian_n yea_o and_o to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o several_a important_a affair_n the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o moseovite_n and_o chinese_n the_o treaty_n of_o which_o be_v then_o afoot_a 300_o league_n from_o pekin_n whither_o father_n gerbillon_n be_v send_v with_o prince_n sosan_n who_o be_v nominate_v plenipotentiary_n for_o the_o empire_n nipchou_fw-mi be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n assemble_v each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o body_n of_o soldier_n attend_v to_o terminate_v if_o occasion_n
serve_v what_o the_o negotiation_n can_v not_o decide_v the_o haughtiness_n of_o both_o do_v oftentimes_o make_v they_o fly_v out_o into_o extreme_n which_o will_v have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o both_o party_n if_o father_n gerbillon_n by_o his_o discretion_n have_v not_o moderate_v animosity_n he_o continual_o pass_v from_o camp_n to_o camp_n make_v speech_n propose_v expedient_n pacify_v their_o mind_n and_o he_o dissemble_v whatever_o may_v be_v apt_a mutual_o to_o exasperate_v they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o so_o dexterous_o manage_v the_o common_a interest_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n both_o of_o chinese_n and_o moscovite_n prince_n sosan_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o zeal_n and_o wisdom_n of_o this_o father_n that_o he_o declare_v public_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o he_o all_o have_v be_v in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n he_o express_v himself_o about_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n insomuch_o that_o this_o prince_n have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o he_o he_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o very_a sensible_a person_n capable_a sincere_a forward_o to_o execute_v and_o even_o to_o anticipate_v his_o order_n this_o character_n wonderful_o please_v the_o emperor_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v he_o near_o his_o person_n at_o the_o palace_n in_o the_o campaign_n and_o in_o his_o progress_n into_o tartary_n where_o he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o so_o many_o signal_n mark_n of_o esteem_n that_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n may_v have_v perhaps_o conceive_v some_o jealousy_n from_o they_o have_v not_o the_o father_n modesty_n win_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o every_o body_n these_o first_o favour_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a one_o that_o be_v much_o better_o relish_v by_o this_o missionary_n he_o pitch_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o tutor_n in_o mathematics_n and_o philosophy_n conjoint_o with_o father_n bovet_v who_o merit_n he_o likewise_o much_o esteem_v the_o passion_n this_o prince_n have_v for_o science_n make_v he_o very_a intent_n upon_o study_n every_o day_n in_o a_o manner_n two_o or_o three_o hour_n together_o which_o he_o spare_v from_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o by_o the_o inquiry_n into_o natural_a truth_n providence_n will_v conduct_v he_o by_o degree_n to_o the_o eternal_a fountain_n of_o truth_n without_o which_o all_o other_o serve_v not_o so_o much_o to_o perfect_v the_o mind_n as_o to_o puff_n it_o up_o with_o pride_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o render_v it_o inexcusable_a before_o god_n father_n verbiest_n have_v already_o begin_v to_o explain_v these_o science_n to_o he_o but_o beside_o his_o make_n use_v of_o the_o chinese_n tongue_n in_o his_o lecture_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o often_o repeat_v equivocal_n to_o illustrate_v notion_n otherwise_o obscure_a enough_o of_o themselves_o beside_o that_o i_o say_v father_n verbie_v die_v these_o father_n suppose_v the_o tartarian_a tongue_n will_v be_v better_o like_v by_o this_o prince_n and_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v their_o turn_n the_o better_a to_o make_v their_o notion_n intelligible_a it_o happen_v according_a to_o their_o expectation_n and_o the_o emperor_n become_v in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o capable_a that_o he_o compose_v a_o book_n of_o geometry_n he_o afterward_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o undertake_v to_o be_v their_o master_n in_o it_o he_o call_v they_o together_o every_o day_n explain_v to_o they_o the_o most_o difficult_a proposition_n of_o euclid_n yea_o and_o this_o prince_n have_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n the_o government_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n do_v not_o disdain_n with_o his_o rule_n and_o compass_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o the_o family_n in_o speculation_n which_o interest_n alone_o scarce_o make_v delightful_a to_o private_a person_n whilst_o these_o 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that_o remain_v be_v scarce_a sufficient_a to_o live_v on_o the_o missionary_n be_v very_o decent_o not_o to_o say_v very_o poor_o habit_v in_o his_o house_n his_o lodging_n be_v very_o inconvenient_a he_o lie_v upon_o the_o hard_a ground_n or_o upon_o a_o very_a thin_a quilt_n without_o sheet_n as_o for_o his_o table_n it_o be_v so_o frugal_a that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o monk_n in_o europe_n to_o who_o the_o canon_n prescribe_v such_o a_o vigorous_a abstinence_n some_o of_o they_o pass_v whole_a year_n together_o with_o only_a rice_n leguminous_a vegetables_n and_o water_n for_o the_o thou_o that_o be_v usual_o drink_v be_v neither_o pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n of_o a_o chinese_n nor_o a_o foreigner_n however_o i_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v in_o their_o house_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o come_v abroad_o to_o travel_v about_o the_o province_n and_o to_o seek_v the_o lose_a sheep_n in_o the_o village_n mountain_n and_o the_o most_o remote_a 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foreign_a war_n by_o their_o continual_a application_n to_o compose_v of_o book_n very_o curious_a and_o profitable_a for_o their_o uprightness_n and_o sincere_a affection_n for_o the_o commonweal_n beside_o which_o these_o same_o european_n be_v very_o peaceable_a they_o do_v not_o excite_v any_o commotion_n â—r_o foment_n difference_n in_o these_o our_o province_n they_o do_v wrong_v to_o no_o man_n they_o commit_v no_o notorious_a fact_n moreover_o their_o doctrine_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o false_a and_o dangerous_a sect_n that_o infest_v the_o empire_n neither_o do_v their_o maxim_n incline_v turbulent_a spirit_n to_o sedition_n since_o therefore_o we_o do_v neither_o hinder_v the_o lamas_n of_o tartary_n nor_o bonze_v of_o china_n from_o have_v temple_n nor_o from_o offer_v incense_n therein_o to_o their_o pagode_n much_o less_o can_v we_o with_o any_o reason_n restrain_v the_o european_n who_o neither_o act_n nor_o teach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o 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affection_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v conduct_v back_o again_o into_o his_o province_n by_o father_n thomas_n mandarin_n of_o the_o mathematics_n he_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o his_o city_n of_o ham-cheou_a in_o triumph_n surround_v by_o christian_n and_o receive_v by_o their_o acclamation_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o angel_n of_o peace_n nevertheless_o as_o god_n mix_v always_o some_o bitterness_n with_o our_o comfort_n the_o joy_n this_o good_a father_n have_v conceive_v be_v soon_o overcast_v and_o allay_v by_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o his_o church_n involve_v sometime_o before_o in_o a_o public_a conflagration_n wherewith_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v consume_v this_o accident_n give_v occasion_n to_o father_n thomas_n to_o desire_v the_o viceroy_n to_o build_v a_o new_a church_n for_o the_o father_n and_o he_o himself_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o emperor_n expect_v it_o from_o he_o this_o mandarin_n be_v intolerable_o vex_v at_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o enterprise_n which_o the_o late_a arrival_n of_o the_o father_n increase_v but_o he_o be_v quite_o beside_o himself_o to_o think_v he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o lodge_v a_o stranger_n honourable_o in_o his_o capital_a city_n who_o he_o will_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n have_v banish_v some_o day_n before_o from_o his_o province_n yet_o he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n like_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o time_n he_o afford_v the_o missionary_n one_o of_o the_o fine_a house_n in_o the_o city_n till_o such_o time_n as_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n he_o shall_v have_v rebuilt_a the_o ancient_a college_n it_o be_v not_o at_o ham-cheou_a alone_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n seem_v to_o triumph_n all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o the_o new_a edict_n in_o some_o respect_n draw_v out_o of_o captivity_n by_o grant_v to_o the_o people_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n give_v great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n but_o the_o city_n of_o macao_n that_o serve_v for_o a_o cradle_n to_o the_o infant_n christianity_n make_v its_o joy_n to_o appear_v by_o a_o solemn_a holiday_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o all_o the_o token_n of_o public_a mirth_n and_o cheerfulness_n which_o the_o people_n devotion_n render_v much_o more_o solemn_a those_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o china_n the_o almost_o insurmountable_a difficulty_n that_o stranger_n have_v meet_v with_o in_o screw_v themselves_o into_o it_o the_o aversion_n of_o man_n mind_n from_o novelty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o small_a company_n of_o missionary_n europe_n have_v supply_v we_o with_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o revolution_n that_o have_v so_o often_o discompose_v the_o state_n in_o this_o latter_a age_n will_v serious_o confess_v that_o this_o occurrence_n one_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a that_o probable_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v the_o product_n of_o human_a wisdom_n 73._o deus_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la noster_fw-la ante_fw-la saecula_fw-la operatus_fw-la est_fw-la salutem_fw-la iâ—_n medio_fw-la terrae_fw-la tu_fw-la confirmâsti_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la tua_fw-la mare_fw-la tu_fw-la confregisti_fw-la capita_fw-la draconis_fw-la tuus_fw-la est_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o tua_fw-la est_fw-la nox_fw-la it_o be_v our_o god_n it_o be_v our_o everlasting_a king_n who_o have_v wrought_v salvation_n in_o this_o vast_a kingdom_n which_o they_o call_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o it_o be_v who_o have_v for_o ever_o bring_v a_o calm_a upon_o this_o sea_n so_o much_o agitate_a and_o infamous_a hitherto_o for_o so_o many_o shipwreck_n thou_o have_v o_o lord_n bruise_v the_o head_n of_o that_o proud_a china_n dragon_n who_o name_n be_v so_o dreadful_a it_o be_v now_o then_o that_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n belong_v to_o thou_o forasmuch_o as_o both_o world_n have_v at_o last_o submit_v to_o thy_o empire_n at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o present_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n that_o idolatry_n in_o the_o east_n attack_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o gospel_n be_v just_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o fall_v and_o that_o if_o once_o china_n can_v be_v draw_v in_o to_o declare_v itself_o in_o favour_n of_o we_o all_o the_o people_n adjacent_a lead_v by_o their_o example_n will_v quick_o break_v their_o idol_n in_o piece_n and_o will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n this_o think_v alone_o transport_v this_o holy_a pontif_n with_o joy_n and_o revive_v that_o sincere_a piety_n and_o fervent_a zeal_n in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o show_v upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n but_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o such_o a_o great_a change_n as_o that_o be_v no_o ordinary_a miracle_n what_o sentiment_n will_v he_o have_v my_o lord_n
when_o he_o understand_v that_o what_o as_o thing_n then_o stand_v he_o scarce_o dare_v hope_n for_o be_v now_o at_o last_o accomplish_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o universal_a benefit_n of_o christendom_n we_o know_v moreover_o that_o since_o this_o famous_a edict_n the_o chinese_n run_v in_o crowd_n to_o be_v baptize_v that_o the_o mandarin_n still_o idolater_n build_v church_n to_o the_o only_a true_a god_n that_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v abjure_v his_o error_n and_o embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o cross_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o the_o emperor_n himself_o cause_v a_o church_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o his_o palace_n and_o lodge_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n near_o his_o own_o person_n these_o happy_a preparation_n will_v without_o all_o question_n oblige_v the_o holy_a father_n to_o employ_v all_o his_o care_n to_o the_o entire_a complete_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n to_o that_o effect_n we_o demand_v of_o he_o pastor_n form_v by_o 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