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A19747 A protestation against popery by way of a confession of Christian religion collected for the benefit of private friends I. D., fl. 1607.; Dunster, John, attributed name. 1607 (1607) STC 6172; ESTC S117486 16,972 41

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A PROTESTATION AGAINST POPERY BY way of a Confession of Christian Religion collected for the benefit of private friends Apoc. cap. 18. ver 2. Cecidit Cecidit Babylon illa magna Senec. in Troas Haemanus Troiam erigent Nullas habet spes Troia sitales habet AT OXFORD Printed by Joseph Barnes Printer to the Vniversitie 1607. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I vnfainedlie beleeue that there is one immortall vncompounded vnlimited Essence which created this world furnished the shop thereof with wonderfull variety who since doth guide and gouerne the same by a prescribed and regular order taking immediate notice not only of Angels offices and mens actions but of every yea the smallest and basest thing in the world not permitting any thinge to the lust of fortune or command of destiny this supernall power J call God and avow him to be the maintainer and rewarder of vertue the revenger and iudg of wickednes and J ascribe vnto him heauen for his throne and the ball of the earth for his footstoole and J subiect vnto his absolute command all the powers of heauen and earth render vnto him obedience praier and thankesgiuing for his tribute That there is such a God J appeale vnto the cōscience of the most desperate forlorne wretch in the world tell me whosoever thou be that hast thy conscience most deaded seared with a hott iron when thou committest a sinne and thinkest that thou hast a vaile cast before the eies of God resoluest thus in thy hart Who seeth me J am compassed about with darknes the walles couer me whome need J to feare the most high will not remember my sinnes yet tell me J say why is thy hart so disquieted within thee why is thy coūtenance cast downe for shame why do thy knees smite togither and thy ioints shiuer for feare Jf there be no power that doth knowe or cā punish thy fault what need this anguish But J wot well that these stiring motions within thee are as so many summons to put thee in mind that there is a God in thy conscience which seeth thy sinne wil arraigne thee for the same and award condēnation against thee if thou prevent not his iudgment by repentance I beleeue this God is one as it is said in Deuteronomie Audi Israel Deus tuus Deus vnus est there is not for every kingdome a God a God for Zidon a God for Amon a God for Moab and a God for Ekron but one alone God manageth the affaiers of the whole world for if it be true in government of an earthly kingdome 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 much more in the being of a Deitie for a multitude of Gods would crosse and incumber the designes one of another and none should be omnipotēt and so there should be a tumultuous disorder in the gouernment of the world which Ovide pointeth out vnto vs saying Mulciber in Troiam pro T'roiâ stabat Apollo And Homer in the 21. of his Jliades 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 This God is simply one in nature essence yet this one God doth subsist in three persons each of them severally communicating in the whole of that one nature and essence yet so as we cannot say that there are three Gods but one God for though the persons be distinguished in number yet they be not devided in Essence which is a mistery to which mans vnderstanding must vaile bonnet seeing that it hath not pleased God wholie to reveale it to the sonnes of men and that the Cherubins do couer their faces before it as beeing not able to apprehend the persit view therof wherfore let vs say with holy Moses Hidde things belonge vnto thee ô lord but revealed thinges vnto vs and our children and let vs onlie learne as much of this vnitie Trinitie as it hath pleased God to reveale vnto vs in his word alwaies remembring that saieing of Arnobius De Deo loqui etiam vera periculosissimum est That there are three persons in the Deitie the father the sonne and the holy Ghost as it may be proued by manie pregnant places of scripture so it is evident frō the baptisme of Christ in Iordan where the Sonne was baptised by Iohn the holie Ghost descended in the visible forme of a doue the father gaue witnes from heauen that this was his welbeloued sonne etc. vpon which place St. Augustine giueth the note Qui nescis trinitatē ito ad Iordanem And yet that there is likwise an vnitie of Essence of which without inequalitie the whole Trinitie doth participate may be proued by an vsuall forme of speech in the Hebrew original when speaking of God a nowne of the plural number is ioined with a verb of the singular as in the begining of Genesis 1.5 In principio creavit Elohim 1 Dij caelum et terram-Dij for the persons in the plurall number creauit to note the vnity of the Essence in the singular number This Trinity of persons thus conspiring in the vnitie of Essence is notwithstanding distinguished by attributes and proprieties These attributes or proprieties are twofold 1 Incommunicable and 2 Communicable Incommunicable proprieties are 1. Of the father to be vnbegotten 2. Of the sonne to be begotten the curious search of whose generation is sealed vp with that saying of Gregory Nazianzene 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 3. Of the holy Ghost to be proceeding How the generation of the sonne and the procession of the holy ghost do differ J cannot tell only J say with St. Augustine that they doe differ sed ego distinguere nescio non valeo non sufficio The cōmunicable proprieties are simple infinite immutable eternal iust merciful only wise omnipotent of which the three persons doe inseparablie communicate Out of these proprieties doe issue Apotelesmata and actions in which the Trinitie doe likewise severally yet inseperablie communicate These outward actions of the Trinity doe belōg vnto one of these three heads viz 1. Creation 2. Redemption 3. Sanctification Creation is 1. Of the world in generall 2. Of man in speciall God created the fabrick of the world of nothing bestowing but six daies for the making and adorning of the same euer since by his watchful eie of prouidence hath and doth carefully gouerne the same Which Plato could teach vs who avoweth it to be one and the selfe same supreame powers office to bee 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 We condemne therfore the blasphemy of the Epicures which make our God an idle and carelesse God like vnto Baal in the book of Kings which was asleep and must be awaked as also the opinion of Auerroes vpon how goodly pretence soever builded who hemd the prouidence of god within the circle of the moone saying as it is in Iob The clouds hide him that he cānot see he walketh in the circle of heauē thinking it absurd ad hoc deducere Dei maiestatem vt sciat quot culices