Selected quad for the lemma: father_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
father_n	daughter_n	sister_n	wife_n	35,652	5	9.4720	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A49892	The history of physick, or, An account of the rise and progress of the art, and the several discoveries therein from age to age with remarks on the lives of the most eminent physicians / written originally in French by Daniel Le Clerc, M.D. ; and made English by Dr. Drake and Dr. Baden ; with additional notes and sculptures.; Histoire de la médecine. English	Le Clerc, Daniel, 1652-1728.; Drake, James, 1667-1707.; Baden, Andrew, 1666-1699.	1699 (1699)	Wing L811; ESTC R9369	311,651	430

be_v a_o common_a practice_n to_o give_v apollo_n the_o surname_n of_o paean_n io_o paean_n be_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o the_o hymn_n sing_v in_o his_o praise_n servius_n 12._o servius_n in_o eneid_n 12._o observe_v that_o paean_n be_v a_o doric_a word_n in_o which_o dialect_n it_o usual_a be_v to_o turn_v o_o into_o a_o paean_n for_o paeon_n the_o scholiast_n upon_o nicander_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n paeon_n theriac_n paeon_n schol._n in_o nicand_n theriac_n say_v he_o be_v esculapius_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n likewise_o in_o the_o plutus_n of_o aristophanes_n where_o the_o surname_n of_o physician_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d find_v favour_n with_o esculapius_n paeon_n or_o esculapius_n the_o physician_n as_o some_o translate_v it_o this_o epithet_n may_v at_o first_o belong_v proper_o to_o apollo_n but_o it_o have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o his_o son_n esculapius_n likewise_o and_o after_o he_o upon_o all_o famous_a physician_n who_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v honour_n to_o in_o this_o sense_n perhaps_o it_o be_v that_o homer_n say_v that_o physician_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o paeon_n hence_o come_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d medicabilis_fw-la curable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hand_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o servius_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v say_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o virgil_n paeonium_fw-la in_o morem_fw-la that_o paeonius_n signify_v medicinalis_fw-la or_o belong_v to_o a_o physician_n paeon_n be_v give_v to_o esculapius_n medicina_fw-la esculapius_n parere_fw-la del_o s._n leonardo_n di_fw-it capoa_fw-mi intorno_fw-it la_fw-it medicina_fw-la a_o learned_a italian_a who_o write_v some_o year_n since_o in_o refutation_n of_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o nicander_n allege_v that_o esculapius_n be_v not_o yet_o deify●d_v in_o the_o day_n of_o homer_n but_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n that_o his_o apotheosis_n be_v pass_v long_o before_o we_o may_v support_v the_o scholiast_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o virgil_n who_o attribute_n the_o raise_n to_o life_n hippolytus_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o herb_n of_o paeon_n thereby_o plain_o intend_v esculapius_n who_o he_o present_o after_o call_v the_o son_n of_o phoebus_n artemidorus_z likewise_o confound_v esculapius_n with_o paeon_n 42._o paeon_n de_fw-fr somo_n interpret_v ●ib_fw-la 2._o cap._n 42._o if_o you_o dream_v say_v he_o that_o esculapius_n remove_v or_o come_v to_o any_o place_n or_o into_o any_o house_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o other_o distemper_n for_o it_o be_v on_o these_o occasion_n man_n have_v need_n of_o this_o god_n but_o if_o the_o sick_a dream_n so_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o recovery_n for_o add_v he_o this_o god_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d paeon_n so_o far_o artemidorus_n but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o by_o paeon_n be_v mean_v no_o more_o than_o physician_n lucian_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n distinguish_v formal_o between_o these_o two_o for_o he_o introduce_v hercules_n threaten_v esculapius_n to_o maul_v he_o so_o that_o go_n that_o ●●alogues_n of_o the_o go_n paeon_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o cure_v he_o these_o different_a authority_n show_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_n be_v divide_v upon_o the_o matter_n at_o last_o if_o homer_n paeon_n who_o be_v physician_n to_o the_o god_n be_v any_o other_o than_o apollo_n or_o esculapius_n he_o not_o have_v inform_v we_o what_o family_n he_o be_v of_o we_o need_v perplex_v ourselves_o about_o the_o matter_n no_o far_o chap._n viii_o arabus_n another_o inventor_n of_o physic_n of_o arabus_n i_o find_v nothing_o but_o these_o word_n in_o pliny_n 18._o pliny_n lib_fw-la 7._o cap._n 18._o the_o egyptian_n will_v have_v it_o that_o physic_n be_v invent_v among_o they_o other_o attribute_v the_o invention_n to_o arabus_n the_o son_n of_o babylone_a and_o apollo_n chap._n ix_o esculapius_n the_o most_o famous_a or_o most_o general_o know_v of_o the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n or_o of_o those_o that_o bring_v the_o art_n to_o some_o degree_n of_o perfection_n wherein_o of_o chiron_z the_o centaur_n and_o the_o hero_n his_o pupil_n as_o also_o of_o melampus_n and_o polyidus_n the_o egyptian_n who_o attribute_v the_o invention_n of_o medicine_n to_o hermes_n account_n esculapius_n his_o pupil_n the_o aforecited_a book_n entitle_v asclepius_n which_o be_v the_o same_o name_n with_o esculapius_n introduce_v h●rmes_n and_o esculapius_n talk_v together_o like_a master_n and_o scholar_n and_o julius_n maternus_n firmicus_n say_v upon_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o egyptian_n nic●pso_fw-la egyptian_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o de_fw-la ●●●siri_fw-la &_o nic●pso_fw-la that_o the_o god_n mercury_n communicate_v the_o secrets_n of_o astrology_n and_o mathematics_n to_o esculapius_n and_o anubis_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hide_v from_o the_o former_a his_o skill_n in_o physic_n which_o be_v his_o principal_a study_n it_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a that_o esculapius_n be_v instruct_v by_o mercury_n in_o that_o he_o be_v his_o kinsman_n 1._o kinsman_n sancthoniathon_n 1._o ap_fw-mi philon._n 1._o syd●c_n or_o sadoc_n brother_n of_o misor_n father_n of_o h●rmes_n have_v first_o have_v seven_o son_n call_v d●●scures_v cabires_fw-la or_o corybantes_n have_v a_o eight_o which_o be_v esculapius_n who_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o sister_n titan_n daughter_n to_o saturn_n by_o his_o wife_n astarte_n the_o author_n from_o who_o what_o be_v here_o say_v be_v draw_v add_v that_o the_o cabires_fw-la have_v child_n who_o find_v out_o wholesome_a herb_n and_o remedy_n for_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o enchantment_n this_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o phaenician_o concern_v esculapius_n who_o according_a to_o they_o must_v have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o family_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n alone_o after_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o esculapius_n be_v of_o memphis_n and_o that_o he_o improve_v physic_n which_o apis_n invent_v seem_v to_o make_v he_o late_a for_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o he_o be_v deify_v a_o little_a before_o the_o trojan_a war_n by_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v confound_v esculapius_n the_o egyptian_a with_o esculapius_n the_o greek_a of_o who_o hereafter_o but_o the_o greek_n make_v he_o not_o quite_o so_o old_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v cicero_n after_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o esculapius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o the_o arcadian_n worship_n be_v the_o son_n of_o apollo_n he_o invent_v the_o probe_n to_o probe_n wound_v with_o and_o teach_v the_o use_n of_o bandage_n the_o second_o be_v son_n of_o the_o second_o mercury_n thunderstruck_a by_o jupiter_n and_o bury_v at_o the_o cynosure_n podal●rius_n cynosure_n see_v the_o chapter_n of_o podal●rius_n the_o thi●d_o who_o be_v son_n of_o arsippus_fw-la and_o arsinoe_n invent_v purgation_n and_o tooth-drawing_a if_o the_o first_o esculapius_n of_o cicero_n be_v the_o same_o of_o pausanias_n and_o pindar_n speak_v who_o be_v son_n of_o apollo_n and_o coronis_n he_o can_v be_v ve●y_o ancient_a have_v be_v educate_v by_o the_o centaur_n chiron_z who_o live_v but_o just_a before_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o have_v have_v two_o son_n present_a at_o that_o siege_n all_o these_o esculapius_n may_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v reduce_v to_o esculapius_n to_o see_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o esculapius_n one_o so_o that_o it_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o esculapius_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v a_o phaenician_a or_o a_o egyptian_a but_o he_o have_v be_v multiply_v as_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n before_o he_o by_o the_o slight_a of_o the_o greek_n with_o who_o it_o be_v custe_a marry_o to_o adopt_v egyptian_a fable_n that_o they_o may_v honour_v their_o own_o country_n with_o the_o production_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a person_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o their_o esculapius_n be_v so_o recent_a their_o annal_n not_o reach_v much_o high_a than_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n yet_o this_o way_n shall_v there_o be_v but_o two_o esculapius_n one_o egyptian_a and_o one_o greek_n but_o the_o same_o motive_n that_o prevail_v upon_o the_o country_n in_o general_n to_o naturalize_v this_o physician_n induce_v several_a province_n and_o city_n to_o put_v in_o their_o particular_a claim_n each_o set_n up_o a_o title_n apart_o exclusive_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o greek_n have_v be_v so_o unsuccessful_a in_o their_o attempt_n to_o find_v a_o etymology_n for_o the_o name_n in_o their_o tongue_n that_o it_o be_v alone_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o original_o greek_n the_o reader_n may_v in_o the_o asclepius_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la a_o privativo_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d siccari_fw-la quod_fw-la

impediret_fw-la quo_fw-la nitous_a ●omines_fw-la siccarentur_fw-la vel_fw-la more●●●tur_fw-la or_o according_a to_o the_o etymologicum_n magnum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o according_a to_o tzetzes_n because_o he_o cure_v ascle_n tyrant_n of_o epidaurus_n their_o name_n be_v compound_v and_o he_o instead_o ●f_o be_v call_v simple_o hepius_n or_o apias_n as_o before_o be_v name_v asclepius_n margin_n see_v both_o they_o and_o some_o etymology_n draw_v from_o the_o show_v the_o bochart_n derive_v asclepius_n whence_o the_o latin_a esculapius_n from_o the_o phaenician_a be_v calabi_n viz._n caninus_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o keep_v dog_n in_o his_o temple_n of_o which_o the_o reason_n hereafter_o other_o derive_v it_o from_o ez_n and_o keleb_n of_o which_o the_o latter_a signify_v a_o dog_n the_o other_o a_o goat_n because_o of_o a_o tradition_n that_o he_o be_v suckle_v by_o a_o goat_n and_o guard_v by_o a_o dog_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o junius_n father-in-law_n to_o vossius_fw-la derive_v asclepius_n from_o ascalaphus_n which_o signify_v to_o change_v vossius_fw-la de_fw-la philosophiâ_fw-la but_o in_o the_o same_o tongue_n we_o find_v the_o word_n be_v calaphot_v a_o man_n of_o the_o knife_n which_o etymology_n appear_v the_o more_o just_a in_o that_o it_o express_v perfect_o his_o profession_n his_o principal_a talon_n be_v surgery_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v phaenician_a language_n and_o judge_v for_o himself_o i_o shall_v here_o repeat_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v but_o one_o esculapius_n and_o he_o a_o phaenician_a or_o which_o be_v tantamount_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o greek_a of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o reputation_n that_o he_o borrow_a both_o of_o the_o former_a the_o esculapius_n of_o the_o cyrenian_o be_v likewise_o unquestionable_o the_o same_o with_o the_o phaenician_a but_o of_o he_o a_o word_n or_o two_o hereafter_o however_o it_o be_v antiquity_n have_v leave_v we_o nothing_o of_o the_o first_o but_o the_o little_a we_o have_v cite_v we_o must_v stick_v to_o the_o account_n the_o greek_n give_v of_o they_o of_o he_o by_o and_o by_o but_o first_o a_o word_n or_o two_o concern_v chiron_n the_o centaur_n who_o be_v his_o master_n chap._n x._o the_o centaur_n chiron_z and_o the_o hero_n his_o pupil_n in_o physic_n the_o centaur_n chiron_z be_v etc._n be_v pindar_n pyth._n od._n 6._o hygin_n fab._n cap._n 138._o apollo●_n rhod._n argonaut_n lib._n 2._o etc._n etc._n son_n of_o saturn_n and_o philira_n and_o the_o fable_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v half_a man_n half_a horse_n which_o the_o poet_n call_v a_o centaur_n be_v that_o saturn_n while_o he_o be_v with_o philira_n apprehend_v a_o surprise_n from_o his_o wife_n rhea_n turn_v himself_o immediate_o into_o a_o horse_n for_o a_o disguise_n other_o say_v that_o chiron_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v half_a man_n half_a beast_n because_o he_o understand_v physic_n for_o both_o kind_n and_o suidas_n say_v that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d horse-med●cine_a perhaps_o the_o fable_n have_v make_v a_o centaur_n of_o he_o because_o he_o be_v of_o thessaly_n the_o country_n of_o those_o fictitious_a monster_n for_o thessaly_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o back_v horse_n those_o that_o first_o at_o a_o distance_n see_v a_o man_n on_o horseback_n make_v but_o one_o body_n of_o '_o they_o phaenom_fw-la they_o german_n caesar_n in_o arat._n phaenom_fw-la some_o tell_v we_o simple_o that_o chiron_n invent_v physic_n without_o specify_v any_o kind_n 46._o kind_n galen_n introduct_n plin._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 46._o other_o say_v that_o he_o first_o find_v herb_n and_o medicament_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o particular_o wound_v and_o ulcer_n 1._o ulcer_n plutarch_n sympos_fw-la lib._n 3._o qu._n 1._o the_o magnesian_o his_o countryman_n offer_v to_o he_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o herb_n or_o plant_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o write_v of_o physic_n from_o he_o it_o be_v say_v that_o centaury_n a_o plant_n well_o know_v take_v its_o name_n as_o do_v also_o some_o other_o they_o add_v that_o diana_n teach_v he_o the_o virtue_n of_o some_o other_o simple_n other_o after_o all_o make_v he_o the_o 27._o the_o hygin_n cap_n 27._o inventor_n of_o manual_a operation_n only_o this_o conceit_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o etymology_n of_o his_o name_n which_o be_v plain_o deriu●d_v from_o a_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v hand_n signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o chirurgery_n which_o signify_v work_v with_o the_o hand_n a_o hand_n and_o from_o which_o the_o name_n chirurgery_n be_v likewise_o derive_v surgery_n or_o physic_n be_v not_o the_o only_a science_n of_o which_o chiron_n be_v master_n he_o understand_v likewise_o philosophy_n astronomy_n music_n hunting_n war_n and_o other_o arts._n his_o habitation_n be_v in_o a_o cave_n of_o mount_n pelion_n whither_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o time_n resort_v for_o his_o instruction_n in_o these_o art_n and_o science_n the_o hero_n who_o he_o educate_v be_v hercules_n theseus_n aristeas_n telamonius_n teucer_n jason_n peleus_n achilles_n patroclus_n palamedes_n and_o esculapius_n he_o teach_v hercules_n not_o only_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o astronomy_n but_o physic_n also_o in_o which_o according_a to_o plutarch_n this_o hero_n excel_v some_o interpret_v the_o passage_n of_o euripides_n which_o say_v that_o hercules_n hear_v that_o alceste_n be_v to_o die_v for_o her_o husband_n admetus_n fight_v death_n and_o rescue_v she_o from_o he_o by_o force_n after_o this_o manner_n lection_n manner_n muret._n var._n lection_n alcestis_n be_v so_o ill_o that_o her_o recovery_n be_v despair_v of_o hercules_n by_o his_o medicine_n restore_v she_o to_o health_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o evil._n of_o expeller_n of_o evil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o apollo_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o be_v because_o he_o expel_v disease_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a he_o be_v so_o call●d_v because_o he_o clear_v the_o world_n of_o divers_a monster_n according_a to_o the_o fable_n it_o be_v argue_v likewise_o that_o hercules_n understand_v physic_n from_o the_o several_a medicinal_a plant_n that_o bear_v his_o name_n theophrastus_n dioscorides_n and_o other_o ancient_a botanist_n speak_v of_o a_o sort_n of_o poppy_n call_v hercules●s_n ●s_z poppy_n there_o be_v also_o another_o plant_n call_v heracleum_n the_o nymphaea_n be_v likewise_o call●d_v heraclea_n according_a to_o pliny_n who_o say_v that_o it_o spring_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o a_o nymph_n who_o die_v of_o jealousy_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o hercules_n who_o have_v a_o intrigue_n with_o another_o there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o panax_fw-la and_o some_o other_o plant_n name_v from_o hercules_n yet_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o these_o name_n be_v give_v since_o his_o time_n to_o denote_v the_o extraordinary_a force_n of_o these_o plant_n which_o they_o compare_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o hercule●_n for_o a_o like_a reason_n the_o epilepsy_n or_o falling-sickness_n be_v call_v the_o herculean_a distemper_n not_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o trouble_v with_o it_o or_o know_v how_o to_o cure_v it_o it_o it_o or_o rather_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o hercules_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bear_v up_o under_o it_o but_o because_o a_o power_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o hercules_n be_v require_v to_o subdue_v so_o difficult_a a_o malady_n 2._o malady_n epistol_n abderit_fw-la ad_fw-la hippocrat_n justin_n lib._n 13._o schol._n 〈◊〉_d apollon_n rhod._n argonaut_n lib._n 2._o this_o hero_n have_v a_o daughter_n call●d_v hepione_n who_o understand_v physic_n likewise_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o another_o hepione_n wife_n to_o esculapius_n aristaeus_n king_n of_o arcadia_n and_o son_n of_o apollo_n and_o cyrene_n be_v by_o his_o father_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n who_o teach_v he_o medicine_n and_o divination_n he_o be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v teach_v man_n to_o make_v oil_n and_o 4._o and_o arist●●●_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o keep_v bee_n and_o to_o have_v produce_v ●em_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n virg._n georg._n 4._o honey_n and_o cheese-curd_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n useful_a to_o society_n to_o he_o be_v ascribe_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o silphium_n or_o laserpitium_n who_o gum_n or_o juice_n inspissated_a be_v very_o much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n but_o laserpitium_n but_o some_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o ferula_fw-la which_o yield_v asafoetida_n and_o which_o by_o most_o modern_a bonatist_n be_v call●d_v laserpitium_n at_o present_a we_o either_o have_v it_o not_o or_o dont_fw-fr certain_o know_v it_o as_o the_o sequel_n will_v show_v theseus_n have_v his_o education_n in_o the_o same_o

apollodor_n lib._n 2._o if_o this_o cure_n be_v extraordinary_a the_o reward_n be_v no_o less_o considerable_a for_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o father_n of_o the_o princess_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v hi●_n one_o three_o of_o his_o kingdom_n another_o three_o to_o his_o brother_n bias_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o of_o th●_n princess_n to_o wife_n another_o cure_n we_o find_v report_v of_o melampus●o_o ●o_z less_o memorable_a than_o the_o former_a 1._o former_a idem_fw-la lib._n 1._o iphiclus_n son_n of_o philacus_n be_v unable_a to_o get_v child_n melampus_n be_v desire_v ●o_o find_v he_o a_o remedy_n for_o his_o impotence_n which_o he_o do_v thus_o he_o sacrifice_v two_o bull_n and_o cut_v the_o en●●●●●_n to_o piece_n he_o draw_v the_o bird_n together_o i●●●●der_v to_o a_o augury_n among_o the_o rest_n come_v a_o ●ul●ure_n by_o who_o he_o be_v inform_v bird_n inform_v m●lampas_n as_o a_o ●u●us_a understand_v the_o language_n of_o bird_n tha●_n ●hylacus_fw-la former_o sacrifice_v some_o ram_n leave_v the_o knife_n with_o which_o he_o have_v cut_v their_o throat_n all_o bloody_a near_o his_o son_n who_o be_v very_o young_a be_v fright_v at_o it_o and_o run_v and_o stick_v it_o into_o a_o consecrate_a chesnur-tree_n who_o bark_n afterward_o cover_v it_o the_o ●ulture_n add_v that_o if_o ip●●clus_n fetch_v that_o knife_n and_o scrape_v off_o the_o rust_n drink_v it_o in_o wine_n for_o ten_o day_n together_o he_o shall_v soon_o be_v lusty_a and_o get_v child_n this_o counsel_n melampus_n give_v the_o young_a prince_n who_o obey_v 〈…〉_o ●●●cess_n this_o be_v the_o first_o instance_n of_o a_o mineral_n medicine_n take_v inward_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n what_o advantage_n martis_n advantage_n the_o rust_n of_o iron_n be_v a_o natural_a production_n can_v be_v urge_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n whatsoever_o similitude_n the_o chemist_n may_v pretend_v it_o to_o bear_v to_o their_o artificial_a crocus_n martis_n the_o chemical_a physician_n may_v draw_v from_o it_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o this_o medicine_n have_v any_o such_o essicacy_n as_o be_v here_o ascribe_v to_o it_o but_o dioscorides_n employ_v it_o to_o a_o purpose_n direct_o contrary_a 5._o contrary_a dioscor_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o rust_n of_o iron_n say_v he_o hinder_v woman_n from_o conceive_v but_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o iphiclus_n himself_o take_v it_o and_o not_o his_o wife_n peste_n wife_n virgil_n make_v he_o contemporary_a with_o chiron_n who_o live_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n or_o very_o near_o cessere_fw-la magistri_fw-la phyllyrides_n chiron_n amy_n thaoniusque_fw-la melampus_n georg._n 3._o de_fw-fr peste_n melampus_n live_v two_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o god_n temple_n be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o sacrifice_v offer_v to_o he_o in_o several_a place_n of_o greece_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o add_v to_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n concern_v polyidus_n than_o that_o melampus_n be_v his_o great_a uncle_n if_o at_o least_o he_o be_v the_o same_o of_o who_o pausanias_n 1._o pausanias_n pausan_n lib._n 1._o make_v mention_v what_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v so_o be_v that_o he_o say_v that_o polyidus_n be_v send_v for_o from_o megara_n to_o ceremony_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lustrare_fw-la to_o wash_v with_o lustral_a water_n a_o water_n something_o like_o the_o holy-water_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o our_o time_n but_o use_v with_o more_o ceremony_n purisie_n a_o man_n that_o have_v commit_v murder_n which_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o diviner_n of_o which_o sort_n polyidus_n be_v chap._n xii_o the_o history_n of_o esculapius_n continue_v wherein_o by_o the_o way_n of_o cadmus_n and_o bacchus_n by_o some_o repute_v the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n the_o shift_a the_o country_n of_o esculapius_n bring_v we_o at_o one_o step_v some_o age_n forward_a in_o the_o history_n of_o physic_n but_o though_o the_o greek_n have_v not_o purloin_v he_o from_o his_o country_n as_o we_o have_v show_v yet_o shall_v we_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o leap_v from_o egypt_n or_o phoenicia_n into_o greece_n and_o leave_v untouched_a this_o great_a interval_n for_o want_v of_o memoir_n of_o the_o state_n of_o physic_n in_o those_o country_n during_o that_o time_n herodotus_n time_n or_o the_o author_n of_o the_o b●ok_n entitle_v the_o physician_n which_o pass_v among_o his_o work_n but_o be_v suppose_v t●_n be_v write_v by_o another_o physician_n name_v herodotus_n galen_n suppose_v that_o esculapius_n that_o be_v esculapius_n of_o greece_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v physic_n to_o perfection_n will_v have_v it_o that_o all_o those_o that_o precede_v he_o in_o it_o have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a empirical_a knowledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o some_o herb_n which_o they_o have_v experience_v upon_o some_o occasion_n he_o be_v indeed_o force_v to_o confess_v that_o before_o that_o other_o medicine_n beside_o herb_n be_v in_o use_n in_o egypt_n as_o homer_n witness_v and_o that_o their_o custom_n of_o open_v their_o dead_a in_o order_n to_o embalm_v they_o must_v needs_o have_v teach_v they_o divers_a thing_n of_o use_n to_o surgery_n in_o particular_a but_o think_v all_o their_o knowledge_n owe_v to_o experience_n alone_o without_o reason_v whereas_o according_a to_o he_o esculapius_n complete_v medicine_n who_o physic_n he_o call_v divine_a suppose_v he_o to_o derive_v it_o from_o his_o father_n the_o god_n apollo_n we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o that_o es_fw-ge culapius_fw-la himself_n do_v not_o know_v much_o more_o than_o those_o galen_n speak_v of_o who_o in_o probability_n be_v not_o much_o wronge_v by_o he_o but_o whatever_o th●●●●owledge_n be_v since_o antiquity_n have_v leave_v we_o nothing_o of_o it_o let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o have_v deliver_v concern_v esculapius_n he_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v son_n of_o apollo_n and_o coronis_n of_o his_o ●irth_n pausanias_n give_v this_o account_n laconic_a account_n in_o laconic_a 〈◊〉_d ●●us_a be_v great_a by_o apollo_n go_v with_o her_o f●●●●_n pelopo●csus_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n up_o 〈◊〉_d mountain_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o epi●au●us_n where_o she_o leave_v he_o a_o goatherd_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n miss_v his_o dog_n and_o one_o of_o his_o milch_n goat_n ●pon_o search_v find_v they_o both_o with_o the_o child_n the_o goat_n give_v he_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o dog_n stand_v sentry_n he_o observing_z beside_o this_o that_o the_o child_n be_v surround_v with_o coelescial_a fire_n conceive_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o he_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o arsinoe_n daughter_n of_o leucippus_n 2._o leucippus_n with_o pindar_n ag●●●s_v ovid_n in_o the_o main_a ex_fw-la cept_v that_o this_o latter_a ma●es_n coronis_n to_o ha●●_n be_v of_o ●●●ssa_n and_o her_o lover_n of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o she_o slay_v by_o apollo_n ●●n_fw-la hand_n pulehior_n in_o t●●â_fw-la quam_fw-la larissaea_n c●rovis_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la aemonià_fw-la etc._n etc._n or._n metam_fw-la lib._n 2._o 3._o 2._o pythio●_n od._n 3._o pindar_z gives_z another_o account_n of_o the_o matter_n coronis_n say_v he_o be_v great_a with_o child_n yet_o be_v lavish_a of_o her_o favour_n to_o ischys_n a_o young_a arcadian_a apollo_n be_v so_o provoke_v that_o he_o send_v the_o goddess_n diana_n his_o sister_n to_o laceria_n a_o city_n in_o thessaly_n where_o coronis_n dwell_v to_o excite_v the_o plague_n whereof_o she_o die_v but_o as_o she_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o pile_n the_o god_n remembeing_n the_o burden_n of_o her_o womb_n come_v and_o snatch_v the_o child_n out_o of_o the_o flame_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o he_o be_v by_o some_o report_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v at_o tricca●●s_n at_o or_o tricca_n thence_o call●d_a tricca●●s_n trica_n a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o province_n 10._o province_n ●e_n fall_v relig_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o lactantius_n say_v that_o his_o parent_n be_v uncertain_a that_o he_o be_v expose_v immediate_o after_o his_o birth_n and_o find_v by_o hunter_n nurse_v by_o a_o bitch_n that_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o hunter_n to_o chiron_n who_o teach_v he_o physic_n he_o add_v that_o he_o be_v a_o messenian_a but_o have_v his_o abode_n at_o epidaurus_n other_o say_v that_o apollo_n himself_o teach_v he_o his_o art_n be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v he_o be_v so_o good_a a_o proficient_a that_o he_o cure_v as_o pindar_n say_v all_o that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o ulcer_n wound_n fever_n and_o pain_n by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d soft_a incantation_n by_o sweeten_v potion_n by_o incision_n or_o remedy_n external_o apply_v by_o incantation_n here_o

unite_v to_o their_o own_o those_o light_n which_o be_v reflect_v from_o abroad_o but_o though_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o first_o beginner_n in_o every_o place_n be_v but_o very_o mean_a compare_v with_o that_o of_o those_o that_o come_v after_o they_o yet_o because_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o their_o time_n they_o be_v honour_v as_o if_o no_o possible_a improvement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o this_o in_o my_o mind_n be_v the_o just_a idea_n of_o these_o repute_a inventor_n of_o physic_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o first_o esculapius_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o the_o greek_n mention_n that_o if_o he_o be_v as_o old_a as_o be_v pretend_v he_o will_v appear_v not_o only_o to_o have_v lay_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o this_o art_n in_o his_o own_o country_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o they_o but_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o what_o we_o have_v just_a now_o say_v start_v yet_o another_o question_n who_o be_v the_o first_o people_n that_o cultivated_a physic_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o egyptian_n or_o phaenician_o be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v likewise_o the_o most_o ancient_a people_n know_v egypt_n have_v be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o art_n and_o the_o greek_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o borrow_a their_o religion_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o science_n and_o curious_a arts._n phoenicia_n furnish_v they_o with_o the_o use_n of_o letter_n so_o that_o the_o greek_n in_o a_o manner_n hold_v of_o these_o people_n all_o that_o be_v nice_a among_o they_o which_o they_o receive_v pretty_a late_o too_o as_o do_v the_o roman_n after_o they_o who_o tarry_v a_o long_a time_n ever_o they_o introduce_v into_o their_o state_n what_o they_o in_o their_o turn_n derive_v from_o the_o greek_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n chap._n xix_o podalirius_n and_o machaon_n esculapius_n two_o son_n famous_a physician_n or_o surgeon_n their_o wife_n and_o family_n 4._o family_n see_v eustath_n in_o il●ad_n 4._o some_o ancient_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v only_o a_o surgeon_n but_o that_o the_o former_a be_v a_o physician_n what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o of_o their_o father_n may_v determine_v that_o point_n that_o machaon_n be_v the_o elder_a may_v be_v infer_v from_o what_o q._n calaber_n make_v podalirius_n say_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o death_n that_o his_o dear_a brother_n have_v bring_v he_o up_o like_o a_o son_n after_o their_o father_n be_v take_v into_o heaven_n and_o that_o he_o have_v teach_v he_o to_o cure_v disease_n 〈◊〉_d disease_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o homer_n always_o name_v podalirius_n first_o when_o he_o mention_n both_o brother_n together_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o his_o metre_n machaon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v esteem_v and_o prefer_v before_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o army_n he_o dressed_z menelaus_n wound_v by_o pandarus_n wipe_v first_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o wound_n and_o not_o suck_v it_o with_o his_o lip_n iliad_n lip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o portus_n in_o his_o latin_a version_n of_o the_o iliad_n ●enders_v sa●●gut●●c_fw-la exucto_fw-la iliad_n as_o a_o certain_a learned_a man_n mislead_v by_o the_o near_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o homer_n use_v have_v write_v and_o after_o have_v cleanse_v the_o wound_n he_o apply_v some_o soften_a remedy_n as_o his_o father_n do_v infra_fw-la do_v tarda_fw-la philocte●ae_fw-la ●sanavit_fw-la cu●ra_fw-la machaon_n prop._n lib._n 2._o this_o and_o v●●gd●'s_n testimony_n that_o he_o be_v in_o jade_a in_o the_o wooden_a horse_n be_v direct_o r●pagnant_a to_o pausanias_n and_o q._n ca●●●er_n who_o say_v that_o machaon_n be_v slay_v before_o the_o wa●l●_n of_o troy_n by_o e●rypylus_n in_o single_a ●hat_n for_o the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o wooden_a horse_n decide_v the_o fate_n of_o troy_n and_o this_o cure_n be_v make_v in_o his_o return_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la machaon_n likewise_o it_o be_v that_o cure_v philoctetes_n of_o a_o lameness_n contract_v by_o let_v a_o arrow_n dip_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o the_o lerncan_n hydra_n a_o legacy_n of_o hereule_n at_o his_o death_n fall_v upon_o his_o foot_n by_o this_o cure_n machaon_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o more_o expert_a surgeon_n than_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n who_o can_v not_o cure_v himself_o of_o a_o wound_n by_o the_o same_o 1●_n same_o chap._n 1●_n weapon_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n both_o the_o brother_n be_v as_o well_o soldier_n as_o physician_n and_o machaon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o brave_a homer_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o the_o shoulder_n in_o a_o sally_n of_o the_o trojan_n he_o be_v likewise_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o wooden_a horse_n that_o famous_a machine_n by_o which_o the_o greek_n take_v troy_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o single_a 113._o single_a hygin_n fa●_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 81_o 1●8_n 113._o duel_n with_o nireus_n or_o as_o 7._o as_o pausan_n lacoa_n q._n calaber_n lib._n 6._o &_o 7._o some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o with_o eurypylus_n son_n of_o telephus_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n both_o the_o brother_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o gallant_n of_o helen_n 8._o helen_n pausan_n in_o messeniacis_n st●●b_n lib._n 8._o anticlea_n wife_n to_o machaon_n be_v daughter_n to_o diocles_n king_n of_o messenia_n by_o she_o he_o have_v two_o son_n nicomachus_n and_o gorgasus_n who_o reside_v at_o pherae_n and_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o grandfather_n till_o the_o heraclian_o at_o their_o return_n from_o troy_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o messenia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o pelopernesus_n from_o whence_o they_o drive_v both_o they_o and_o other_o pausanias_n mention_n some_o other_o son_n of_o machaon_n as_o sphyrus_n alexanor_n and_o polemoer●tes_n whether_o δ_n whether_o this_o doubt_n be_v easy_o resolve_v ●or_a his_o wise'●_n inheritance_n be_v messenia_n in_o peloponuesus_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o soldier_n be_v thessalian_n a●_n homer_n witness_n of_o trica_n by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v the_o place_n both_o of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o birth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iliad_n δ_n machaon_n be_v a_o king_n in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n only_o be_v uncertain_a but_o homer_n in_o two_o or_o three_o several_a place_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iliad_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pastor_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o title_n he_o give_v agamemnon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n pausanias_n add_v that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o messenia_n whither_o nestor_n have_v cause_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v convey_v from_o before_o troy_n podalirius_n in_o his_o return_n from_o troy_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o caria_n by_o a_o storm_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o a_o shepherd_n who_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n bring_v he_o to_o king_n damathaeus_n who_o daughter_n have_v get_v a_o fall_n from_o a_o housetop_n she_o he_o cure_v by_o let_v her_o blood_n in_o both_o arm_n which_o so_o affect_v the_o king_n that_o he_o give_v she_o he_o for_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o her_o the_o se●●_n the_o not_o the_o achaean_n peninsula_n call_v pelopou●●sus_n lie_v between_o the_o aegaean_a and_o ponian_a sea_n mention_v before_o as_o the_o dower_n of_o 〈◊〉_d brother_n wife_n but_o the_o thracian_a between_o the_o propontis_n and_o the_o eu●ing_n se●●_n chersonese_n where_o he_o buil●_n two_o city_n syrna_n so_o name_v from_o his_o wife_n syrna_n and_o bybassus_n from_o the_o shepherd_n that_o receive_v he_o after_o his_o wreck_n he_o have_v among_o other_o child_n a_o son_n call_v hippolochus_n from_o who_o hypocrates_n derive_v himself_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o chap._n xx._n the_o first_o instance_n of_o phlebotomy_n reflection_n upon_o the_o antiquity_n and_o invention_n of_o that_o remedy_n and_o of_o purgation_n and_o upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o brute_n teach_v man_n the_o first_o use_n of_o divers_a medicine_n this_o be_v what_o be_v relate_v of_o the_o son_n of_o esculapius_n the_o latter_a have_v give_v we_o the_o first_o instance_n of_o blood-letting_a it_o may_v deserve_v our_o further_a consideration_n stephanus_n byzantinus_n from_o who_o we_o have_v take_v this_o relation_n not_o tell_v we_o where_o he_o have_v it_o and_o be_v the_o only_a evidence_n the_o fact_n be_v yet_o very_o questionable_a mcdicina_fw-la questionable_a parere_fw-la del_o s._n lionardo_n di_fw-it capo●_n intorno_fw-it la_fw-fr mcdicina_fw-la a_o modern_a author_n before_o cite_v think_v the_o silence_n of_o homer_n a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o his_o day_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o a_o remedy_n of_o that_o nature_n he_o will_v soon_o

in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o epidemical_a disease_n there_o be_v mention_v just_o make_v of_o one_o pythocles_n of_o who_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o give_v his_o patient_n water_n or_o milk_n mingle_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n to_o these_o we_o may_v join_v the_o socrates_n the_o see_v the_o phaedrus_n of_o plato_n and_o xenophon_n of_o the_o say_n and_o deed_n of_o socrates_n physician_n acumenus_n a_o friend_n of_o socrates_n of_o who_o plato_n and_o xenophon_n talk_v very_o advantageous_o all_o that_o these_o author_n report_n of_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o a_o walk_n in_o the_o open_a air_n to_o be_v much_o better_a just_a better_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v translate_v these_o word_n after_o the_o sense_n of_o mercurialis_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v just_a than_o in_o portico_n and_o other_o cover_a place_n there_o remain_v a_o ancient_a physician_n name_v aegimius_n of_o velia_n or_o elis_n who_o according_a to_o galen_n be_v the_o first_o that_o write_v about_o the_o pulse_n although_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n be_v about_o 4._o about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cal._n de_fw-fr differ_v pull_v lib._n 4._o palpitation_n because_o at_o that_o time_n pulse_n and_o palpitation_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o some_o passage_n in_o hypocrates_n where_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o word_n signify_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a if_o this_o aegimius_n be_v not_o cotemporary_a with_o the_o abovementioned_a he_o live_v at_o far_a in_o the_o time_n of_o diocles_n or_o praxagoras_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n the_o history_n of_o physic_n part_n i._n book_n iv_o of_o what_o happen_v relate_v to_o this_o art_n from_o the_o death_n of_o hypocrates_n to_o chrysippus_n exclusive_o chap._n i._o thessalus_n and_o draco_n the_o son_n of_o hypocrates_n polybus_n his_o son_n in_o law_n some_o other_o of_o his_o descendant_n and_o some_o person_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o hypocrates_n hippocrates_n leave_v two_o son_n thessalus_n and_o draco_n who_o follow_v the_o profession_n of_o their_o father_n and_o a_o daughter_n that_o be_v marry_v to_o one_o polybus_n who_o be_v likewise_o a_o physician_n his_o two_o son_n have_v each_o of_o they_o one_o to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o their_o father_n and_o this_o name_n be_v in_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o family_n that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o below_o than_o suidas_n see_v the_o chapter_n of_o praxagoras_n below_o seven_o one_o after_o another_o who_o bear_v it_o who_o be_v all_o physician_n hippocrates_n elder_a son_n be_v of_o great_a reputation_n he_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n 1._o life_n galen_n in_o lib._n hippocr_n de_fw-fr nat_n humh_o comm._fw-la 1._o in_o the_o court_n of_o archelaus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n to_o he_o as_o likewise_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o even_o to_o their_o child_n be_v attribute_v some_o of_o the_o book_n find_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o hypocrates_n '_o even_n before_o the_o time_n of_o galen_n who_o call_v thessalus_n a_o admirable_a man_n ibid._n man_n galen_n ibid._n polybus_n also_o rise_v to_o great_a reputation_n and_o continue_v to_o teach_v the_o scholar_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o book_n remain_v under_o his_o name_n one_o of_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_a health_n other_o of_o disease_n and_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o agree_v almost_o in_o every_o thing_n with_o hypocrates_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o these_o book_n likewise_o be_v suppositious_a those_o which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o which_o be_v ancient_o ascribe_v to_o polybus_n do_v he_o more_o honour_n be_v as_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o of_o all_o the_o book_n father_v upon_o hypocrates_n those_o wherein_o the_o reason_n be_v most_o exact_a and_o most_o coherent_a from_o one_o of_o these_o book_n entitle_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o we_o have_v before_o lay_v down_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o conception_n or_o of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb._n we_o find_v likewise_o in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o disease_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v with_o almost_o universal_a consent_n to_o the_o same_o polybus_n a_o very_a ingenious_a system_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n draw_v from_o the_o four_o humour_n establish_v by_o the_o author_n which_o be_v 3_o be_v see_v upon_o this_o book_n 3_o the_o pituita_fw-la the_o blood_n the_o bile_n and_o the_o water_n galen_n testify_v for_o polybus_n that_o he_o never_o desert_v the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n nor_o make_v any_o alteration_n of_o he_o any_o more_o than_o thessalus_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o probable_a especial_o of_o the_o former_a if_o the_o book_n we_o have_v cite_v be_v true_o polybus_n we_o see_v already_o in_o it_o some_o difference_n in_o the_o system_fw-la and_o we_o find_v further_o that_o the_o opinion_n concern_v the_o passage_n of_o part_n of_o the_o drink_n into_o the_o trachaea_n arteria_fw-la which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v observe_v maintain_v in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n of_o hippocrates_n work_n be_v vigorous_o oppose_v we_o must_v not_o confound_v the_o son_n of_o our_o hypocrates_n with_o those_o of_o who_o 3._o who_o aristoph_n in_o nubes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d galen_n quod_fw-la ●nimi_fw-la mores_fw-la sequantur_fw-la temper_n cor_fw-la p._n cap._n 4._o ath●naeu●_n l._n 3._o aristophanes_n galen_n and_o athenaeus_n speak_v so_o brutish_a and_o lewd_a that_o they_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n to_o call_v all_o person_n of_o that_o infamous_a character_n the_o son_n of_o hypocrates_n these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o hypocrates_n a_o athenian_a who_o be_v himself_o esteem_v a_o man_n of_o no_o worth_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o hypocrates_n among_o the_o greek_a author_n who_o write_v of_o veterinary_a or_o the_o physic_n of_o beast_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o volume_n or_o rather_o the_o collector_n have_v make_v bold_a with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a hypocrates_n and_o have_v father_v work_n upon_o he_o in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o concern_v chap._n ii_o prodicus_n dexippus_n and_o appollonius_n disciple_n of_o hypocrates_n ctesias_n his_o kinsman_n hippocrates_n be_v not_o content_v to_o teach_v physic_n only_o to_o those_o of_o his_o own_o family_n as_o he_o practise_v physic_n cite_v physic_n galen_n affirm_v this_o and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o maxim_n of_o hypocrates_n that_o have_v bee●_n cite_v out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o humanity_n and_o not_o pure_o for_o profit_n or_o glory_n he_o impart_v his_o knowledge_n to_o stranger_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o asclepiades_n that_o do_v it_o so_o that_o physic_n which_o be_v before_o confine_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o one_o family_n be_v afterward_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o may_v be_v learn_v by_o any_o that_o will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o we_o have_v see_v already_o the_o oath_n he_o exact_v of_o his_o scholar_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o these_o be_v one_o prodicus_n of_o selymbra_n 1._o selymbra_n plin._n l._n 29_o c._n 1._o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v the_o use_n of_o unguent_n in_o physic_n to_o have_v first_o anoint_v the_o body_n with_o those_o composition_n for_o preservation_n of_o health_n and_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o distemper_n this_o medicine_n become_v so_o common_a among_o the_o ancient_n that_o they_o proceed_v even_o to_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o especial_o after_o they_o have_v introduce_v liquid_a perfume_n or_o sweet-scented_n oil_n of_o which_o virgil_n make_v this_o complaint_n it_o complaint_n casia_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o sp●e_n infuse_v in_o oil_n of_o olive_n to_o presume_v it_o et_fw-la casia_n liquidi_fw-la corrumpiturnsus_fw-la olivi_fw-la these_o be_v use_v as_o well_o for_o pleasure_n as_o necessity_n and_o lewd_a woman_n and_o effeminate_a man_n make_v the_o great_a consumption_n of_o they_o this_o abuse_n grow_v so_o scandalous_a that_o sober_a person_n be_v afraid_a to_o use_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o use_v they_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o they_o do_v for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o philosopher_n aristippus_n who_o find_v these_o sweet_a oil_n serviceable_a to_o he_o make_v such_o imprecation_n against_o those_o debauchee_n that_o bring_v a_o scandal_n upon_o the_o use_n of_o perfume_n but_o pliny_n seem_v to_o confound_v this_o disciple_n of_o hypocrates_n with_o his_o master_n the_o unguentarie_a medicine_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o gymnastick_a it_o be_v without_o doubt_v the_o invention_n of_o 2_o of_o see_v book_n the_o 2_o herodicus_n and_o not_o of_o prodicus_n